质量英语英文缩写
常用英语缩写
企业常用英文缩写
1.5S：5S管理
2.ABC：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）
QS:Quality system品质系统
CS:Coutomer Sevice客户服务
QC:Quality control品质管理
IQC:Incoming quality control进料检验
LQC:Line Quality Control生产线品质控制
IPQC:In process quality control制程检验
22.DRP：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）
23.DSS：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）
24.EC：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）
25.EC：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）
26.ECRN：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）
3.ABB：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）
4.ABM：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）
5.APS：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）
6.ASP：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）
10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册
11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan质量计划
常用英语缩写
常用英语缩写：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序：Advanced ProductQuality Planning产品质量先期策划：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析：Statistical ProcessControl统计过程控制：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制：Control Plan 控制计划：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数：Quality Manua质量手册：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划：机器能力指数：过程能力指数：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开：First in, First out先进先出：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量：Management Processes管理性过程：Support Processes支持性过程：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检）：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划：Process Flow Chart过程流程图：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系：Just In Time准时（交货）：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划：Quality Control 质量控制：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全值：Total Record Injury（三种）可记录工伤值：精明原则，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）企业常用英文缩写：5S管理：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）：可承诺量（Available ToPromise）：认可的供货商清单（ApprovedVendor List）：物料清单（Bill OfMaterial）：企业流程再造（BusinessProcess Reengineering）：平衡记分卡（BalancedScoreCard）：计划生产（Build ToForecast）：订单生产（Build To Order）：要径法（Critical PathMethod）：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨（Complaintper Million）：客户关系管理（CustomerRelationship Management）：产能需求规划（CapacityRequirements Planning）：客制化生产（ConfigurationTo Order）：限制驱导式排程法（Drum-Buffer-Rope）：成熟度验证（DesignMaturing Testing）：设计验证（DesignVerification Testing）：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）：电子数据交换（ElectronicData Interchange）：主管决策系统（ExecutiveInformation System）：电磁相容（ElectricMagnetic Capability）：基本经济订购量（EconomicOrder Quantity）：企业资源规划（EnterpriseResource Planning）：应用工程师（FieldApplication Engineer）：预估（Forecast）：弹性制造系统（FlexibleManufacture System）：成品质量管理（Finish orFinal Quality Control）: 制程质量管理（In-ProcessQuality Control）：进料质量管理（IncomingQuality Control）：国际标准组织（InternationalOrganization for Standardization）：首批样品认可（InitialSample Approval Request）：实时管理（Just In Time）：知识管理（KnowledgeManagement）：逐批订购法（Lot-for-Lot）：最小总成本法（Least TotalCost）：最小单位成本（Least UnitCost）：制造执行系统（ManufacturingExecution System）：制令（Manufacture Order）：主生产排程（MasterProduction Schedule）：请修（购）单（MaintenanceRepair Operation）：物料需求规划（MaterialRequirement Planning）：制造资源计划（ManufacturingResource Planning）：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast：委托代工（OriginalEquipment Manufacture）：委托设计与制造（OriginalDesign & Manufacture）：在线分析处理（On-LineAnalytical Processing）：在线交易处理（On-LineTransaction Processing）：最佳生产技术（OptimizedProduction Technology）：出货质量管理（Out-goingQuality Control）：PDCA管理循环（Plan-Do-Check-Action）：产品数据管理系统（ProductData Management）：计划评核术（ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique）：订单（Purchase Order）：预估在手量（Product onHand）：采购申请（PurchaseRequest）：品质保证（QualityAssurance）：质量管理（Quality Control）：品管圈（Quality ControlCircle）：品质工程（QualityEngineering）：粗略产能规划（Rough CutCapacity Planning）：退货验收（ReturnedMaterial Approval）：再订购点（Re-Order Point）：供应链管理（Supply ChainManagement）：现场控制（Shop FloorControl）：策略信息系统（StrategicInformation System）：订单（Sales Order）：特殊订单需求（Special OrderRequest）：统计制程管制（StatisticProcess Control）：限制理论（Theory ofConstraints）：全面生产管理（TotalProduction Management）：全面质量管理（Total QualityControl）：全面品质管理（Total QualityManagement）：在制品（Work In Process）部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million？(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)？Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯Accuracy 准确度Action 行动？Activity 活动？Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Approved 承认？Attribute 计数值？Average 平均数？Balance sheet 资产负债对照表？Binomial 二项分配？Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法？Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)？CL:Center Line 中心线？Check Sheets 检查表？Complaint 投诉？Conformity 合格（符合）？Control 控制？Control chart 控制(管制)图？Correction 纠正？Correlation Methods 相关分析法？CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善？Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表？CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心？DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统？Data 数据 Description:品名DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心？Decision 决策、判定？Defects per unit 单位缺点数？Description 描述？Device 装置？Do 执行？DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计？Element 元素？Engineering recbnology 工程技Environmental 环境？Equipment 设备？Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数？E Equipment Variation 设备变异？External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷？FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析？Fact control 事实管理？Fatigue 疲劳？FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析？FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率？FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证？FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制？Gauge system 测量系统？Grade 等级？Histogram 直方图？Improvement 改善Initial review 先期审查？Inspection 检验？Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷？IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制？IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制？IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织？LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限？LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制？LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限？Machine 机械？Manage 管理？Materials 物料？Measurement 测量？Median 中位数？MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析？Occurrence 发生率？Operation Instruction 作业指导书？Organization 组织？Parto 柏拉图？PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率？Plan 计划？Policy 方针？Population 群体？PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证？Practice 实务(践)？Prevention 预防？Probability 机率？Probability density function 机率密度函数？Procedure 流程？Process 过程？Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）？Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力？Product 产品？Production 生产？Projects 项目？QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证？QC: Quality Control 品质控制？QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程？QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法) Quality 质量？Quality manual 品质手册？Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)？Random experiment 随机试验？Random numbers 随机数？R:Range 全距（极差）？Reject 拒收？Repair 返修？Repeatusility 再现性？Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求？Responsibilities 职责？Review 评审？Reword 返工？Rolled yield 直通率？RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数？Sample 抽样,样本？Sample space 样本空间？Sampling with replacement 放回抽样？Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样？Scatter diagram 散布图分析？Scrap 报废？Simple random sampling 简单随机取样？Size 规格？SL: Size Line 规格中心线？Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样？SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书？SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制？Specification 规范？SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证？Stage sampling 分段随机抽样？Standard Deviation 标准差？Sum of squares 平方和？Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法？Theory 原理？TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制？TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理？Traceablity 追溯？Training 培训？UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限？USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限？Validation 确认？Variable 计量值？Verification 验证？Version 版本？VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求？VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求？Inventory stock report:库存清单报告Sales order report:出货报告。
质量英语英文缩写
英文缩写中文名称英文全名SPC 统计过程控制Statistical Process ControlUSL 规格上限Upper Specification LimitLSL 规格下限Lower Specification LimitUCL 管制上限Upper control limitLCL 管制下限Lower control limitPCL 前置管制中心限Per-control Central LimitUPCL 前置管制上限Upper Per-control LimitLPCL 前置管制下限Lower Per-control LimitANOV A 变异数分析Analysis of VarianceBSC 平衡计分卡Balanced ScoreboardCI 信赖区间Confidence interval管制图Control chartCTQ 质量关键Critical to qualityDPMO 百万个机会的缺点数Defects per million opportunitiesDPM 每百万单位的缺点数Defects per millionDPU 单位缺点数Defects per unitDFSS 六个希格玛设计Design for six sigmaDOE 实验设计Design of experiment制造设计Design of manufacturingFMEA 故障模式与失效分析Failure mode and effect analysis故障率Failure rateGage R & R 量规重复能力与重制能力Gage repeatability & reproducibility 直方图Histogram假设检定Hypothesis testingKM 知识管理Knowledge ManagementMRP 物料需求规划Material require planning常态分配Normal distributionQFD 质量机能展开Quality function deployment6 σ 六个希格玛Six Sigmaσ, s 标准差Standard deviationσ2, S2 变异数VarianceABC 作业制成本制度Activity-Based CostingBTF 计划生产Build To ForecastBTO 订单生产Build To OrderCPM 要径法Critical Path MethodCPM 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Complaint per Million CRM 客户关系管理Customer Relationship ManagementCRP 产能需求规划Capacity Requirements PlanningCS 顾客满意度Customer SatisfactionCTO 客制化生产Configuration To OrderDVT 设计验证Design Verification TestingDSS 决策支持系统Decision Support SystemEC 设计变更／工程变更Engineer ChangeEC 电子商务Electronic CommerceEMC 电磁相容Electric Magnetic CapabilityEOQ 基本经济订购量Economic Order QuantityERP 企业资源规划Enterprise Resource PlanningFMS 弹性制造系统Flexible Manufacture SystemFQC 成品质量管理Finish or Final Quality ControlIPQC 制程质量管理In-Process Quality ControlIQC 进料质量管理Incoming Quality ControlISO 国际标准组织International Organization for Standardization ISAR 首批样品认可Initial Sample Approval RequestJIT 实时管理Just In TimeMES 制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution SystemMO 制令Manufacture OrderMPS 主生产排程Master Production ScheduleMRO 请修(购)单Maintenance Repair OperationMRP 物料需求规划Material Requirement PlanningMRPII 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource PlanningNFCF 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM 委托代工Original Equipment ManufactureODM 委托设计与制造Original Design & ManufactureOPT 最佳生产技术Optimized Production TechnologyOQC 出货质量管理Out-going Quality ControlPDCA PDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-ActionPO 订单Purchase OrderQA 质量保证Quality AssuranceQC 质量管理Quality ControlQCC 品管圈Quality Control CircleQE 质量工程Quality EngineeringRMA 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP 再订购点Re-Order PointSCM 供应链管理Supply Chain ManagementSFC 现场控制Shop Floor ControlSO 订单Sales OrderSOR 特殊订单需求Special Order RequestTOC 限制理论Theory of ConstraintsTPM 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC 全面质量控制Total Quality ControlTQM 全面质量管理Total Quality ManagementWIP 在制品Work In ProcessQE Quality Engineering品质工程QA Quality Assurance品质保证PCs Pieces个（根、块等）CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/ski栈板PO Purchasing Order采购订单MO Manufacture Oder生产单D/C Date Code生产日期码^ Cy#R3rID/C Identification Order（供应商）识别码L/N Lot Number批号P/N Part Number料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture原设备制造QTY Quantity数量NG Not Good不行，不合格C=0 Critical=0极严重不允许APP Approve核准，认可，承认CHK Check确认ASSY Assembly装配，组装LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA:Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE:Product Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA:Diameter直径DIM:Dimension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG:Drawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS:Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)ASY:组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势，弱点，机会，威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FPY: First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM:Parts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:库存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessA VL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payableAQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCT ools 7 Quality Controll T ools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面。
常用质量英文缩写
第7页/共20页
• SMT----Surface Mount Technology 表面贴装技术
• SMD----Surface Mounted Devices 表面贴装器件
• DIP----Dual In-line Package SMD 双列直插式封装技术
• ESD----ElectroStatic Discharge 静电放电
• SSQA---- Sales and Service Quality Assuranc 销售服务质量保证
第3页/共20页
• PC ---Personal Computer 个人计算机 • JIT---Just In Time 及时 • ISO---International Organization for
25
PCB断裂
PB (PCB Break)
26
PCB烘焦
PO (PCB Overheated)
27
线路短路
PCS (PCB Circuit Short)
28
管脚弯曲
BP (Bend Pin)
29
组件功能失效 CD (Component defect)
30
组件损坏
DP (Damaged Part)
31
----D—Do
实施
----C—Check 检查
----A—Action 处理
• 5W1H----W—When 什么时间？
----W–Where 什么地点？
----W–Who
什么人？
----W–What 什么事？
----W—Why 原因是什么？
----H--How to 怎么做？ 第5页/共20页
• 5M ----M1---Man
质量术语英文缩写
质量术语英文缩写
以下是一些常见的质量术语英文缩写：
1. QA - Quality Assurance（质量保证）
2. QC - Quality Control（质量控制）
3. TQM - Total Quality Management（全面质量管理）
4. TPM - Total Productive Maintenance（全面生产维护）
5. ISO - International Organization for Standardization（国际标准化组织）
6. Six Sigma - 六西格玛（一种用于精益生产和质量改进的方法学）
7. FMEA - Failure Mode and Effects Analysis（故障模式及影响分析）
8. SPC - Statistical Process Control（统计过程控制）
9. 5S - Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain（整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养）
10. JIT - Just in Time（精益生产中的一种生产方式）
11. Kaizen - 改善（一种基于持续改进的管理理念）
12. PDSA - Plan-Do-Study-Act（计划-执行-研究-行动，一种持续改进的循环流程）。
品质英语-常用缩写
FYI = 供你参考FAI = FIRST ARTICLE INSPECTION 首件检查简单实用的品质工作英文术语1、品质人员名称类[/b]QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理PQC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员[b]2、品质保证类 [/b]FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析 8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告[b]3、FQC运作类[/b]AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数[b]4、其它品质术语类[/b]QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法[b]5、通用之件类 [/b]ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面[/sizeMethod of inspection abbreviation HG = H eight Gauge 高度规MIC = Micrometer 千分尺DC = Dial Caliper 带表卡尺CG = Checking GaugeCMM = Coordinate Measuring Machine 三坐标测量机OMM = Optic Measuring Machine 光学测量仪PJ = Projector 投影机TG = Thickness Gauge 厚薄规PG = Pin Gauge PIN规/塞规RG=R GAUGE R角规。
品质管理相关的英文及缩写大全
品质管理相关的英文及缩写大全部门名称的专有名词QS: Quality system品质系统CS: Customer Serves 客户服务QC: Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC: Final quality control 最终检验OQC: Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA: Quality assurance 品质保证SQA: Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA: process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering) ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)- JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)。
质量常用英语缩写
缩写词英文词语术语ANSI America national standard institution 美国标准协会AQLA Cceptable quality level 品质允收水准BOM Bill of material 物料清单BSI British standard institution 英国标准协会CAR Corrective action record 纠正措施要求单CL Center line 中心线Cp Capability indices 工程能力指数Cpk Capadility indices / bias 工程能力指数/有偏置DE Design engineering 设计工程ECN Engineering change note 工程更改通知EMS Environment managenent system 环境管理体系FQA Final quality assurance 最终品质保证FQC Final quality control 最终品质控制GB Guojia biaozhun 国家标准IE Industry engineering 工业工程IPQA Inprocess quality assurance 制程品质保证IPQC Inprocess quality control 制程品质控制IQA Inprocess quality assurance 来料品质保证IQC Inprocess quality control 来料品质控制IS International standard 国际标准ISO International standard organization 国际标准化组织JIT Just in time 必须时间JIS Japan industy standard 日本工业标准KFQ Korean foundation for quality 韩国质量财团LCL Low contral line 下控制线MRBM Aterial return bill 返纳物料清单OJT On job for training 岗位培训OQA Outgoing quality assurance 出货品质保证OQC Outgoing quality control 出货品质控制P/L Part list 物料清单P/N Part number 部品号P/O Purchase order 采购订单PE Production 生产工程PMC Production material control 生产物料控制P.P Pilot production 试验产品P.S Pilot sample 试验样品PPM Part per million 百万分率QA Quality assurance 品质保证QC Quality control 品质控制QE Quality engineering 品质工程QMS Quality managenent system 质量管理体系QS Quality system 质量体系QSA Quality system assess 质量体系评定QST Quality system team 质量体系小组SL Sperification low 规格下限SPC Statistical process control 统计过程控制STD Standard 标准SU Sperification up 规格上限TQC Total quality control 全面质量管理UCL Up control line1. PDCA: Plan.Do.Check.Action.策划、实施、检查、处置2. PPAP: Production Part Approval Process生产件批准程序3. APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning产品质量先期策划4. FMEA: Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis潜在失效模式及后果分析5. SPC: Statistical Process Control统计过程控制6. MSA: Measurement System Analysis测量系统控制7. CP: Control Plan控制计划8. QSA: Quality System Assessment质量体系评定9. PPM: Parts Per Million每百万零件不合格数10. QM: Quality Manual 质量手册11. QP: Quality Procedure质量程序文件Quality Planning 质量策划Quality Plan 质量计划12. CMK: 机器能力指数13. CPK:过程能力指数14. CAD: Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助能力设计15. OEE: Overall Equipment Effectiveness设备总效率16. QFD: Quality Function Development质量功能展开17. FIFO: First in. First out先进先出18. COPS: Customer Oriented Processes顾客导向过程19. TCQ: Time. Cost. Quality时间、成本、质量20. MOS: Management Processes管理性过程常用品质英语缩写 - Popular Professional languageFQC final quality control 終點品質管制IPQC inprocess quality control 制程中的品質管制IQC incoming quality control 進料品質管制FQA final quality assurance 出貨質量保証OQC output quality control 最終出貨品質管制PQC process quality control 制程检查管制SQM Supplier Quality Management 供应商品质管理CSC Customer Service Center 客服中心QA quality assurance 質量保証QC quality control 品質管理JQE Joint Quality Engineer 客服工程师QE quality engineering 品質工程TQC / M total quality control 全面質量管理3B 3B 模具正式投產前確認8D 8 disciplines 8項回復內容CAR corrective action report 改正行動報告CP capability index 准确度CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力參數FAI First article inspection 新品首件檢查CQA Customer Quality Assurance 客戶品質保証FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析OBA out of box audit 開箱檢查QFD quality function deployment 品質機能展開CSA Customer Simulate Analysis 客戶模擬分析SQMS Supplier Quality Management System 供应商品质管理系统QIP Quality Improvement Plan 品质改善计划CIP Continual Improvement Plan 持续改善计划TVR tool verification report 模具確認報告CRA corrective action report 改正行動報告(改善報告)ACC Accept 允收AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出貨品質AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出货品質水平AQL Acceptable Quality Level 運作類允收品質水準FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件檢查報告ID identification 識別,鑒別,証明L/N Lot Number 批號MIL-STD Military-Standard 軍用標準CR Critical 極嚴重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 輕微的P/N Part Number 料號Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品質/可靠度/服務REJ Reject 拒收ACC Accept 允收CON Concession / Waive 特采S/S Sample size 抽樣檢驗樣本大小SI-SIV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽樣水準等級制程統計品管專類AR Averary Range 全距平均值DIA Diameter 直徑DIM Dimension 尺寸FREQ Frequency 頻率GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重測性判斷量測可靠與否MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值N Number 樣品數R Range 全距SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 統計品質管制LCL Lower Control Limit 管制下限UCL Upper Control Limit 管制上限7QCTools Seven Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法 Stratification 層別法Histogram 直方圖Plato Diagram 柏拉圖Check Sheet 查檢表Characteristic Diagram 特性要因圖Scatter Diagram 散布圖Control Chart 管制圖PPAP Production Parts Approval Procedure 生產件批準程序APQP Advanced Production Quality Plan 產品質量先期計劃QSA Quality System Audit 品質系統審核MSA Measurement System Analysis 量測系統分析SPC Statistical Process Control 統計制程管制FMEA Failure Model Effect Analysis 失效模式影響分析ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸測量LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品質水準MRB Material Reject Bill 退貨單PDCA Plan Do Check Action 計劃執行檢查總結QAN Quality Ameliorate Notice 品質改善活動QCC Quality Control Circle 品質圖QI Quality Improvement 品質改善QIT Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組QP Quality Policy 目標方針QT Quality Target 品質目標RMA Return Material Authorization/Authority 退料認可ZD Zero Defect 零缺點BOM Bill Of Material 物料清單DWG Drawing 圖面ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知(供應商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改動要求(客戶)IS Inspection Specification 成品檢驗規范II Inspection Instruction 檢驗指導書PCN Process Change Notice 工序變更通知PMP Product Management Plan 生產管制計劃PS Package Specification 包裝規范SIP Specification Inspection Process 制程檢驗規格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作業規范MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障間隔FTA Fault Tree Analysis 故障樹分析ES Engineering Standardization 工程標準GS General Specification 一般規格ISO International Organization for Standardization 國際標準化組織IWS International Workman Standard 工藝標準QS Quality System 品質系統部門類ADM Andyistration Department 行政部EXT Export Division 出口部PUR Purchaing Dept 採購部GAD General Affairs Dept 總務部HSD Human Source Dept 人力資源部P/A Personal & Andyistration 人事行政部MFG Manufacturing Dept 制造部A/D Accountant /Finance Dept 會計部DC Document Center 資料中心IE Industrial Engineering 工業工程LAB Laboratory 實驗室ME Manufacture Engineering 制造工程部PD Product Department 生產部PE Project Engineering or product engineering 項目工程部─產品工程部PMC Production&Material Control 生產和物料控制PC Production Control 生產計劃控制MC Material Control 物料控制QRA Quality Reliability Assurance 品質保証(處)QC Quality Control 品質管制(課)QE Quality Engineering 品質工程(部)R&D Research & Design Dept /Investigation & Development 設計開發部生產類Carton 卡通箱D/C Date Code 生產日期碼ID/C Identification Code (供應商)識別碼MO Manafacture Order 生產單PAL Pallet (skid) 棧板PCS Piece 個(根.塊等)PO Purchasing Order 採購訂單PRS Pairs 雙(對等)SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求其它3C Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消費性電子4MIE Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,財務,技術,時間(資源)5M Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,機器,材料,方法,測量5S 希臘語整理.整頓,清掃,清潔,教養5W1H When , Where , Who , What , Why , How7M1I Manpower , Machine , Material , Method 人力，機器，材料，方法7M1I Market , Management , Money , Information 市場，管理，資金，資訊A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 書可能快的ABIOS Advanced Basic input/output system 先進的基本輸入/輸出系統ASS'Y Assembly 裝配,組裝ATIN Attention 知會BS Brain storming 腦力激盪Cycle Time 制程周期CAD Computer Aid Design 計算機輔助設計CAV Cavity 模穴CC Carbon Copy 副本復印相關人員CD Compact Disk 光碟CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 隻讀光碟CMOS Complementary Metol Oxide Semiconductor 互補金屬氧化物半導體CONN Connector 連接器CPU Central Processing Unit 中央處理器DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 雙項導通匯流組件DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 設計品質保証DT Desk Top 臥式(機箱)EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 擴充的工業標準結構E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 電子郵件EMI Electro Magnetic Interference 電磁幹擾EMC Electro Magnetic Compatibility 電磁兼容ESD Electro Static Discharge 靜電排放F/C Flat Cable 排線FMI Frequency Modulation Inspect 高頻測試DVD Digital Visual Disk 數字化視頻光盤FDD Floppy Disk Drive 軟碟機HDD Hard Disk Drive 硬碟機ADSL Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop 非對稱數字用戶環線或用戶系統I/O Input/Output 輸入/輸出IC Integrated Circuit 集成電路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工業標準體制結構JIT Just In Time 零庫存(or 交貨準時）L/T Lead Time 前置時間(生產前準備時間)LED Light-Emitting Dilde 發光二級管LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率MAT'S Material 材料MCA Microchannel Architecture 微通道結構MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品質保証MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求計劃MRB Material Review Board 物料評審委員會MT Mini-Tower 立式(機箱)N/A Not Applicable 不適用NG Not Good 不行,不合格NHK North of Hongkong 中國大陸OC Operation System 作業系統OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原設備制造P/M Product Market 產品市場PC Personal Computer 個人電腦PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 個人電腦外設PDA Personal Digital Assistant 個人數字助理PBC Personal Business Commitments 個人業績承諾CDT Commercial Desk Top 商用電腦PPM Parts Per Million 百萬分之一PRC People's Republic of China 中國大陸RYI / R For Your Information / Reference 僅供參考REV Revision 版本S/T Standard Time 標準時間SPEC Specification 規格SMPS Switch Mode Power Supply 電腦開關電源供應器SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品質保証SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 銷售及服務品質保証T/P True Position 真位度TBA To Be Decide 待定,定缺TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生產保養TYP Type 類型U.S.A the United States of America 美國WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出貨需求QCP Quality Control Procedures 品管程序ILAC International laboratory Accreditation Conference 國際實驗室認証會議ESD Wrist Strap 靜電環SMD Surface Mount Device 表面粘貼裝置SMT Surface Mount Technology 表面粘貼技術IQ Intelligence Quotient 智商EQ Emotional Quotient 情商AC Alternating Current 交流電DC Direct Current 直流電IT Information Technology 信息技術，資訊科學CEO Chief Executive Officer 執行總裁COO Chief Operaring Officer 首席業務總裁SWOT Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 優勢﹐弱點﹐機會﹐威脅Competence 專業能力3C人之3C Communication 有效溝通Cooperation 統御融合Management Courses 行政管理Vibration Testing 振動測試Thermal Testing 熱流測試Time To Market 快速開發Time To Volume 快速投入批量生產Time To Money 快速收回銷貨款TFT Thin Film Transistor 液晶顯示器ICT Initial Circuit Testing ICT靜態測試ATE Automatic Test Equipment 自動測試設備IDP Individual Development Plan 個人發展計劃ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企業資源規劃ISO International Organization for Standardization 國際標準化組。
质量英语英文缩写
英文缩写中文名称英文全名SPC 统计过程控制 Statistical Process Control USL 规格上限 Upper Specification Limit LSL 规格下限 Lower Specification Limit UCL 管制上限 Upper control limitLCL 管制下限 Lower control limitPCL 前置管制中心限 Per-control Central LimitUPCL 前置管制上限 Upper Per-control LimitLPCL 前置管制下限 Lower Per-control LimitANOVA 变异数分析 Analysis of VarianceBSC 平衡计分卡 Balanced ScoreboardCI 信赖区间 Confidence interval管制图 Control chartCTQ 质量关键 Critical to qualityDPMO 百万个机会的缺点数 Defects per million opportunitiesDPM 每百万单位的缺点数 Defects per millionDPU 单位缺点数 Defects per unitDFSS 六个希格玛设计 Design for six sigmaDOE 实验设计 Design of experiment制造设计 Design of manufacturingFMEA 故障模式与失效分析 Failure mode and effect analysis故障率 Failure rateGage R & R 量规重复能力与重制能力Gage repeatability & reproducibility直方图 Histogram假设检定 Hypothesis testingKM 知识管理 Knowledge ManagementMRP 物料需求规划 Material require planning常态分配 Normal distributionQFD 质量机能展开 Quality function deployment6 σ 六个希格玛 Six Sigmaσ, s 标准差 Standard deviationσ2, S2 变异数 VarianceABC 作业制成本制度 Activity-Based CostingBTF 计划生产 Build To ForecastBTO 订单生产 Build To OrderCPM 要径法 Critical Path MethodCPM 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Complaint per Million CRM 客户关系管理 Customer Relationship ManagementCRP 产能需求规划 Capacity Requirements Planning CS 顾客满意度 Customer SatisfactionCTO 客制化生产 Configuration To Order DVT 设计验证 Design Verification Testing DSS 决策支持系统 Decision Support SystemEC 设计变更／工程变更 Engineer ChangeEC 电子商务 Electronic CommerceEMC 电磁相容 Electric Magnetic CapabilityEOQ 基本经济订购量 Economic Order QuantityERP 企业资源规划 Enterprise Resource PlanningFMS 弹性制造系统 Flexible Manufacture SystemFQC 成品质量管理 Finish or Final Quality ControlIPQC 制程质量管理 In-Process Quality ControlIQC 进料质量管理 Incoming Quality ControlISO 国际标准组织International Organization for StandardizationISAR 首批样品认可 Initial Sample Approval RequestJIT 实时管理 Just In TimeMES 制造执行系统 Manufacturing Execution SystemMO 制令 Manufacture OrderMPS 主生产排程 Master Production ScheduleMRO 请修(购)单 Maintenance Repair OperationMRP 物料需求规划 Material Requirement PlanningMRPII 制造资源计划 Manufacturing Resource PlanningNFCF 更改预估量的通知 Notice for Changing ForecastOEM 委托代工 Original Equipment ManufactureODM 委托设计与制造 Original Design & ManufactureOPT 最佳生产技术 Optimized Production TechnologyOQC 出货质量管理 Out-going Quality ControlPDCA PDCA管理循环 Plan-Do-Check-ActionPO 订单 Purchase OrderQA 质量保证 Quality AssuranceQC 质量管理 Quality ControlQCC 品管圈 Quality Control CircleQE 质量工程 Quality EngineeringRMA 退货验收 Returned Material ApprovalROP 再订购点 Re-Order PointSCM 供应链管理 Supply Chain ManagementSFC 现场控制 Shop Floor ControlSO 订单 Sales OrderSOR 特殊订单需求 Special Order RequestTOC 限制理论 Theory of ConstraintsTPM 全面生产管理 Total Production ManagementTQC 全面质量控制 Total Quality ControlTQM 全面质量管理 Total Quality ManagementWIP 在制品 Work In ProcessQE Quality Engineering品质工程QA Quality Assurance品质保证PCs Pieces个（根、块等）CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/ski栈板PO Purchasing Order采购订单MO Manufacture Oder生产单D/C Date Code生产日期码 ^ Cy#R3rID/C Identification Order（供应商）识别码L/N Lot Number批号P/N Part Number料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture原设备制造QTY Quantity数量NG Not Good不行，不合格C=0 Critical=0极严重不允许APP Approve核准，认可，承认CHK Check确认ASSY Assembly装配，组装LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA:Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE:Product Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA:Diameter直径DIM:Dimension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG:Drawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS:Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)ASY:组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势，弱点，机会，威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FPY: First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM:Parts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:库存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业 Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payableAQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面。
品质管控英语
一.常用英文缩写QC: Quality Control 品质管控QA: Quality Assurance 质量保证IQC: Incoming Quality Control 进料质量管理IPQC: In-Process Quality Control 制程质量管理FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量管理OQC: Outgoing Quality Control 出货质量管理QCC: Quality Control Circle 品管圈QE: Quality Engineering 质量工程PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)SPC : Statistic Process Control 统计制程管制TQM: Total Quality management 全面质量管理WIP: Work In Process 在制品MO: Manufacture Order 制令JIT: Just In Time 实时管理ISO: International Organization For Standardization 国际标准化组织BOM: Bill Of Material 物料清单5S : 整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,素养FIFO: FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出管理CLCA: Closed Loop Corrective Action5C: Characterize the problemContain the problemCausal analysisCorrective actionsClosure checklistORT: Out-going Reliability Test,出货可靠度测试.TR(Test Run)试产: 与其对应ASUS 端会进行DVT (Design Validation TestFTR(Final Test Run)最终试产: 与其对应ASUS 端会进行PVT(Product Validation Test) MP(Mass Production)量产: 与其对应ASUS 端会进行PVT (Mass Validation T est Ramp Up:产能提升.F.A.I(First Article Inspection): 首件检查.Cpk: 制程能力指标,Cpk不小于1.33表示制程质量稳定良好,否则需进行改善.OBA(Out Box Audit): 出货开箱检查.SIP SOPNPRR: New Product Readiness Review (新产品导入准备)5M：人(Man)、机(Machine)、料(Material)、法(Method)、基准(Measurement) QSA: Quality System Assess 质量系统评鉴规范QPA: Quality Process Assess 制程能力评鉴规范评鉴前会议(Open Meeting)评鉴小组内部讨论会议(Inner meeting)评鉴总结会议(Close meeting)合格(Approved) 有条件合格(Conditionally Approved) 不合格(Rejected)生产良率(Yield Rate)件内变异(within-piece variation)件间变异(piece-to-piece variation)时间与时间的变异(time-to-time variation)管制(Control) 制程(Process)5W1H(Why,Who,When,What,Where,How)Quality Management Plan – QMPFunctional Process Manual (FPM)Program Product Features Guide (PFG)PPAP (Piece Part Approval Process)AQP-(Advanced Quality Planning)Total Process Defects (TPD)PMT (Process Management Tool)PCR：Process Change Request 制程变更需求。
常用英语缩写词大全
部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备DPPM: Defect Part Per Million?(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle) Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management (全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)?Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表) DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action) PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment。
岗位职称英语缩写大全
岗位职称英语缩写大全岗位职称是指职业人员在特定领域或行业中获得的专业职称或头衔，用以表明其在该领域或行业中的专业能力和地位。
以下是一些常见岗位职称的英文缩写及其相关参考内容：1. CEO - Chief Executive Officer （首席执行官）：The CEO is the highest-ranking executive in a company, responsible for making major corporate decisions, managing overall operations, and acting as the main point of communication between the board of directors and corporate operations.2. CFO - Chief Financial Officer （首席财务官）：The CFO is responsible for managing the financial actions of a company, including financial planning, budgeting, cash flow management, and financial reporting.3. CTO - Chief Technology Officer （首席技术官）：The CTO is responsible for overseeing the technological aspects of a company, including developing the company's technology strategy, managing research and development, and ensuring that technological resources are aligned with the company's goals.4. COO - Chief Operating Officer （首席运营官）：The COO is responsible for managing and overseeing the day-to-day operations of a company, ensuring that the company's operations are efficient and effective, and implementing strategies to improve productivity and profitability.5. CMO - Chief Marketing Officer （首席营销官）：The CMOis responsible for developing and implementing the marketing strategies of a company, including market analysis, branding, advertising, and promotion.6. HRM - Human Resource Manager （人力资源经理）：The HRM is responsible for managing the human resources of a company, including recruitment, training, compensation, employee relations, and ensuring compliance with labor laws and regulations.7. ITM - Information Technology Manager （信息技术经理）：The ITM is responsible for overseeing the information technology systems and operations of a company, including network management, software development, database administration, and IT security.8. PM - Project Manager （项目经理）：The PM is responsible for planning, executing, and closing projects, including defining project goals, allocating resources, managing project budgets, and coordinating project team members.9. GM - General Manager （总经理）：The GM is responsible for managing the overall operations of a company or a business unit, including strategic planning, budgeting, performance management, and ensuring the achievement of business objectives.10. AM - Account Manager （客户经理）：The AM is responsible for maintaining and developing relationships with clients, ensuring client satisfaction, and identifying opportunities for upselling or cross-selling products or services.11. PD - Product Designer （产品设计师）：The PD is responsible for designing and developing new products or improving existing products, including conducting market research, creating product prototypes, and collaborating with cross-functional teams.12. QA - Quality Assurance （质量保证）：The QA professional is responsible for ensuring that products or services meet or exceed quality standards, including developing quality control processes, conducting product testing, and analyzing customer feedback.13. RD - Research and Development （研发）：The RD professional is responsible for conducting research and development activities to innovate and improve products or services, including market research, design and prototyping, and testing.14. SCM - Supply Chain Manager （供应链经理）：The SCM is responsible for managing the entire supply chain process, including procurement, logistics, inventory management, and supplier relationships, to ensure the efficient flow of materials and goods.15. CS - Customer Support （客户支持）：The CS professional is responsible for providing customer support and resolving customer inquiries or issues, including answering customer queries, troubleshooting product or service problems, and ensuring customer satisfaction.以上是一些常见岗位职称的英文缩写及其相关参考内容，这些职称和头衔对应不同职业的专业能力和责任，对于理解和沟通相关的职位信息非常重要。
质量英文缩写
Quality Planning质量策划Quality Plan质量计划
12.CMK:机器能力指数
13.CPK:过程能力指数
14.CAD: Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助能力设计
15.OEE: Overall Equipment Effectiveness设备总效率
充的工业标准结构E-MAIL EMI EMC ESD F/C FMI DVD FDD HDD ADSL
Electrical-Mail
Electro Magnetic Interference
Electro Magnetic Compatibility Electro Static Discharge
Statistical Quality Control统计质量管理
Lower Control Limit管制下限
Upper Control Limit管制上限
7QCTools
Seven Quality Controll Tools品管七大手
法
Stratification层别法
Histogram直方图
脑力激荡 制程周期
计算器辅助设计
Cavity模穴
Carbon Copy副本复印相关人员Compact Disk光盘
Compact Disk Read-Only Memory Complementary Metol Oxide Semiconductor
只读光盘
互
补金属氧化物半导体CONN CPU DIMM DQA DT EISA
Laboratory Manufacture Engineering Product Department Project Engineering
质量英语英文缩写
英文缩写SPC USL LSL UCL LCL PCL UPCL LPCL ANOVA BSCCICTQ DPMO DPM DPU DFSS DOEFMEA中文名称统计过程控制规格上限规格下限管制上限管制下限前置管制中心限前置管制上限英文全名Statistical Process ControlUpper Specification LimitLower Specification LimitUpper control limitLower control limitPer-control Central LimitUpper Per-control Limit前置管制下限变异数分析平衡计分卡信赖区间管制图质量关键Lower Per-control LimitAnalysis of VarianceBalanced ScoreboardConfidence intervalControl chartCritical to quality百万个机会的缺点数Defects per million opportunities 每百万单位的缺点数Defects per million单位缺点数Defects per unit六个希格玛设计Design for six sigma实验设计Design of experiment创造设计Design of manufacturing故障模式与失效分析Failure mode and effect analysis 故障率Failure rateGage R & R 量规重复能力与重制能力Gage repeatability & reproducibilityKM MRPQFD 6 σσ, s σ2, S2 ABC BTF BTO CPM CPM CRM CRP CS CTO DVT DSS EC直方图假设检定知识管理HistogramHypothesis testingKnowledge Management物料需求规划Material require planning常态分配Normal distribution质量机能展开Quality function deployment六个希格玛Six SigmaStandard deviationVariance作业制成本制度计划生产定单生产要径法Activity-Based CostingBuild To ForecastBuild To OrderCritical Path Method每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Complaint per Million 客户关系管理产能需求规划顾客满意度客制化生产设计验证决策支持系统Customer Relationship ManagementCapacity Requirements PlanningCustomer SatisfactionConfiguration To OrderDesign Verification TestingDecision Support System设计变更／工程变更Engineer Change标准差变异数实时管理 创造执行系统 制令 主生产排程 请修(购)单 物料需求规划创造资源计划Just In TimeManufacturing Execution SystemManufacture OrderMaster Production ScheduleMaintenance Repair Operation Material Requirement Planning Manufacturing Resource Planning更改预估计的通知 Notice for Changing Forecast 委托代工委托设计与创造 最佳生产技术 出货质量管理PDCA 管理循环Original Equipment ManufactureOriginal Design & ManufactureOptimized Production TechnologyOut-going Quality Control Plan-Do-Check-Action定单 质量保证 质量管理 品管圈 质量工程 退货验收 再订购点供应链管理 现场控制定单Purchase Order Quality AssuranceQuality Control Quality Control CircleQuality EngineeringReturned Material ApprovalRe-Order PointSupply Chain ManagementShop Floor ControlSales Order特殊定单需求 限制理论 全面生产管理 全面质量控制全面质量管理 在制品 Special Order RequestTheory of ConstraintsTotal Production ManagementTotal Quality ControlTotal Quality ManagementWork In Process Quality Engineering 品质工程 Quality Assurance 品质保证Pieces 个(根、块等) Carton 卡通箱Pallet/ski 栈板Economic Order QuantityEnterprise Resource Planning Flexible Manufacture System Finish or Final Quality ControlIn-Process Quality Control Incoming Quality ControlInternational Organization for StandardizationInitial Sample Approval Request EC EMC EOQ ERP FMS FQC IPQC IQC ISO ISAR JIT MES MO MPS MRO MRP MRPIINFCFOEM ODM OPT OQCPDCAPO QA QC QCC QE RMA ROP SCM SFCSOSOR TOC TPM TQC TQM WIP QE QA PCs CTN PAL基本经济订购量 企业资源规划 弹性创造系统 成品质量管理 制程质量管理 进料质量管理 国际标准组织首批样品认可Electronic Commerce Electric Magnetic Capability电子商务电磁相容PO MO D/C ID/C L/N P/N OEM NGC=0 APP CHK ASSY LRRPurchasing Order 采购定单Manufacture Oder 生产单Date Code 生产日期码^ Cy#R3rIdentification Order (供应商)识别码Lot Number 批号Part Number 料号Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备创造QTYNot Good 不行，不合格Critical=0 极严重不允许Approve 核准，认可，承认Check 确认Assembly 装配，组装Lot Reject Rate 批退率Quantity 数量QS:Quality system 品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control 品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance 客户质量保证PQA:Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering 零件工程EE:equipment engineering 设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering 创造工程TE:testing engineering 测试工程PPE:Product Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department 行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control 生管MC:mater control 物管GAD: General Affairs Dept 总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept 会计LAB: Laboratory 实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department 生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 创造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target 品质目标QP:Quality policy 目标方针QI:Quality improvement 品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum 最大值MIN:Minimum 最小值DIA:Diameter 直径DIM:Dimension 尺寸LCL:Lower control limit 管制下限UCL:Upper control limit 管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order 工程改动要求(客户) ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG:Drawing 图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect 零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material 物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification 识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index (准确度)CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DAS:Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number 批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard 军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (路线测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment 自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order 生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)ASY:组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control 全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis 制程不良分析(ICT)RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect 高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM 即为 0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR 改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size 抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive 特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action 计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O: Sales Order (业务定单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购定单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level 允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level 最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list 合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery (品质，交期，成本)MPM:Manufacturing project management 创造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate 重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test 创造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line (料到上线)NTF:No trouble found 误判CIP:capacity improvement plan (产能改善计划)MRB:material review board (物料审核小组)MRB:Material reject bill 退货单JIT:just in time (即时管理)5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke (整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养) SOP:standard operation process (标准作业程序)SIP:Specification inspection process 制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction (作业指导书)SMD:surface mounting device (表面粘着原件)FAR:failure aualysis report 故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report 改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (创造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality 平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level 平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis 客户摹拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System 供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan 品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan 持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D 单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ERP ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性创造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：创造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：创造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与创造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA 管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference 仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time 标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology 信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer 首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat 优势，弱点，机会，威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan 个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划MAT'S：Material 材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率ATIN：Attention 知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic 消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement 人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格(符合)17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 失效模式与效果分析44 FPY: First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM:Parts per Million (百万分之)不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图)82 Process control and Process capability 制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距(极差)96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 扩散图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样 121 Standard Deviation 标准差 122 Sum of squares 平方和 123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法 124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制 126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯 128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(控制)上限 130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认 132 Variable 计量值 133 Verification 验证 134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求 136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:库存清单报告 138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC FQC IPQC OQC IQC TQC POC QA OQA QE质量保证类 FAI FAA CP CPK SSQA FMEAquality controlfinal quality controlin process quality control output quality control incoming quality control total quality control passage quality control制程中的质量管理人员 最终出货质量管理人员进料质量管理人员全面质量管理段检人员quality assuranceoutput quality assurancequality engineering质量保证人员出货质量保证人员质量工程人员first article inspection first article assurancecapability indexcapability process index新品首件检查 首件确认能力指数 模具制程能力参数 standardized supplier quality auditfailure model effectiveness analysisFQC 运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平合格供货商质量评估失效模式分析终点质量管理人员品质管理人员S/S ACC REE CR MAJ MINSample sizeAcceptRejectCriticalMajorMinor抽样检验样本大小允收拒收极严重的主要的轻微的Q/R/S P/N L/N AOD UAIQuality/Reliability/ServicePart Number 料号Lot Number 批号Accept On Deviation 特采Use As It 特采质量/可靠度/服务FPIR PPMFirst Piece Inspection ReportPercent Per Million 百万分之一首件检查报告制程统计品管专类SPC SQC Statistical Process ControlStatistical Quality Control统计制程管制统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM DIA NDimensionDiameterNumber尺寸直径样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZDQIQPTQMRMA7QCTools通用之件类ECNECOPCNPMPSIPSOPISBOMPSSPEC DWG Zero DefectQuality ImprovementQuality Policy零缺点质量改善目标方针Total Quality ManagementReturn Material Audit7 Quality Control Tools全面质量管理退料认可品管七大手法Engineering Change NoticeEngineering Change OrderProcess Change NoticeProduct Management PlanStandard Inspection ProcedureStandard Operation ProcedureInspection Specification工程变更通知(供货商)工程改动要求(客户)工序改动通知生产管制计划制程检验标准程序创造作业规范成品检验规范Bill Of MaterialPackage SpecificationSpecificationDrawing 图面物料清单包装规范规格系统文件类 ES CGOO IWS ISO GSEngineering StandardChina GeneralInternational Workman Standard International Standard OrganizationGeneral Specification 普通规格工艺标准国际标准化组织部类PMC PCC PPC MC DC QE QA QCPDProduction & Material Control Product control center Production Plan Control 生产和物料控制生产管制中心生产计划控制物料控制资料中心 质量工程(部)质量保证(处) 质量管理(课) 生产部LABLaboratory实验室IE R&DIndustrial EngineeringResearch & Design 工业工程设计开辟部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等) CTN Carton 卡通箱 PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购定单 MO Manufacture Order 生产单 D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number P/N Part Number批号料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备创造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 中央处理器尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不合用QTY Quantity 数量 I/O input/output 输入/输出 NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APPApprove 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认Material Control Document Center Quality Engineering Quality Assurance Quality Control Product Department工程标准PCE 龙华厂文件ASS'Y T/P 5WIH 6M 4MTH SQA DQA MQA SSQA LRR SPS DT MT DVD VCD LCD CAD CAM CAE PCB CAR NG WDR PPM TPM MRP OS TBA D/C P/P EMIAssemblyTrue PositionMan, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, MessageMan, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证Manufacture Quality Assurance 创造质量保证Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证Lot Reject Rate 批退率Switching power supply 电源箱Desk Top 卧式(机箱)Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)Digital Video DiskVideo Compact DiskLiquid Crystal DisplayComputer Aided DesignComputer Aided ManufacturingComputer Aided EngineeringPrinted Circuit Board 印刷电路板Correction Action Report 改善报告Not Good 不良Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求Percent Per Million 百万分之一Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划Operation System 操作系统To Be Assured 待定,定缺Drawing ChangePlans & ProcedureElectrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI MMC MMS LMC LMS LED QBR CIP FGI CNC B2C B2BRead Frequency Input 读频输入Maximum Material ConditionMaximum Material SizeLeast Material ConditionLeast Material Sizelighting-emitting diode 发光二极管Quarter Business RecordContinuous improvement process Forecasted Goal Inventory Computerized numeral controller Business to customerBusiness to businessWhen, Where, Who, What, Why, How to装配,组装真位度AVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payableAQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 创造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面。
质量英语英文缩写
质量英语英文缩写英文缩写中文名称英文全名SPC 统计过程控制Statistical Process ControlUSL 规格上限Upper Specification LimitLSL 规格下限Lower Specification LimitUCL 管制上限Upper control limitLCL 管制下限Lower control limitPCL 前置管制中心限Per-control Central LimitUPCL 前置管制上限Upper Per-control LimitLPCL 前置管制下限Lower Per-control LimitANOV A 变异数分析Analysis of VarianceBSC 平衡计分卡Balanced ScoreboardCI 信赖区间Confidence interval管制图Control chartCTQ 质量关键Critical to qualityDPMO 百万个机会的缺点数Defects per million opportunitiesDPM 每百万单位的缺点数Defects per millionDPU 单位缺点数Defects per unitDFSS 六个希格玛设计Design for six sigmaDOE 实验设计Design of experiment制造设计Design of manufacturingFMEA 故障模式与失效分析Failure mode and effect analysis故障率Failure rateGage R & R 量规重复能力与重制能力Gage repeatability & reproducibility 直方图Histogram假设检定Hypothesis testingKM 知识管理Knowledge ManagementMRP 物料需求规划Material require planning常态分配Normal distributionQFD 质量机能展开Quality function deployment6 σ 六个希格玛Six Sigmaσ, s 标准差Standard deviationσ2, S2 变异数VarianceABC 作业制成本制度Activity-Based CostingBTF 计划生产Build To ForecastBTO 订单生产Build To OrderCPM 要径法Critical Path MethodCPM 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Complaint per Million CRM 客户关系管理Customer Relationship ManagementCRP 产能需求规划Capacity Requirements PlanningCS 顾客满意度Customer SatisfactionCTO 客制化生产Configuration To OrderDVT 设计验证Design Verification TestingDSS 决策支持系统Decision Support SystemEC 设计变更／工程变更Engineer ChangeEC 电子商务Electronic CommerceEMC 电磁相容Electric Magnetic CapabilityEOQ 基本经济订购量Economic Order QuantityERP 企业资源规划Enterprise Resource PlanningFMS 弹性制造系统Flexible Manufacture SystemFQC 成品质量管理Finish or Final Quality ControlIPQC 制程质量管理In-Process Quality ControlIQC 进料质量管理Incoming Quality ControlISO 国际标准组织International Organization for Standardization ISAR 首批样品认可Initial Sample Approval RequestJIT 实时管理Just In TimeMES 制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution SystemMO 制令Manufacture OrderMPS 主生产排程Master Production ScheduleMRO 请修(购)单Maintenance Repair OperationMRP 物料需求规划Material Requirement PlanningMRPII 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource PlanningNFCF 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM 委托代工Original Equipment ManufactureODM 委托设计与制造Original Design & ManufactureOPT 最佳生产技术Optimized Production TechnologyOQC 出货质量管理Out-going Quality ControlPDCA PDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-ActionPO 订单Purchase OrderQA 质量保证Quality AssuranceQC 质量管理Quality ControlQCC 品管圈Quality Control CircleQE 质量工程Quality EngineeringRMA 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP 再订购点Re-Order PointSCM 供应链管理Supply Chain ManagementSFC 现场控制Shop Floor ControlSO 订单Sales OrderSOR 特殊订单需求Special Order RequestTOC 限制理论Theory of ConstraintsTPM 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC 全面质量控制Total Quality ControlTQM 全面质量管理Total Quality ManagementWIP 在制品Work In ProcessQE Quality Engineering品质工程QA Quality Assurance品质保证PCs Pieces个（根、块等）CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/ski栈板PO Purchasing Order采购订单MO Manufacture Oder生产单D/C Date Code生产日期码^ Cy#R3rID/C Identification Order（供应商）识别码L/N Lot Number批号P/N Part Number料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture原设备制造QTY Quantity数量NG Not Good不行，不合格C=0 Critical=0极严重不允许APP Approve核准，认可，承认CHK Check确认ASSY Assembly装配，组装LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA:Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE:Product Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA:Diameter直径DIM:Dimension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG:Drawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS:Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)ASY:组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势，弱点，机会，威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FPY: First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM:Parts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:库存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessA VL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payableAQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面。
质量英语
© 2012 键升
Material terms
© 2012 键升
Roughness Smoothness Breaking strength Release force /Unwind force Initial tack peel strength/peel adhesion Holding power Basic weight Elongation Temperature Thickness Coating/adhesive thickness
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Drawing terms
Illustration description 图面描述
Hole 孔 Die cutting 斩型 Mark/Logo 商标/标志 Graphic/Artwork 图文 Barcode(code128) 条形码（128码） Background /Base color 底色 Hatch 在...上面划影线 Range without the back paste (shaded portion) 无背胶（杀胶）区域（阴影处）
序列号 文字高度 比例 修订版 备注 描述 料号 样品 区域(面积) 单位 说明 适用温度
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Drawing terms
Illustration description 图面描述
© 2012 键升
Sheet 页/张 Dimension & tolerance (TOL) 规格及公差 Version 版本 Word’s color /text color/character color/Letter color 字 色 Font 字体 Angle 角 Content 内容 Humidity湿度 Supplier/Vendor 供货商 Customer 客户 Construction 结构 Model 机种/型号 15 Refer 参考
质量管理专用英语缩写
质量管理专用英语序号英文缩写中文名称英文全称1 S PC 统计过程控制Stati stica l Pro cessContr ol2USL 规格上限U pperSpeci ficat ion L imit3 LSL规格下限 Lowe r Spe cific ation Limi t4 U CL 控制上限 Up per c ontro l lim it5LCL 控制下限L owercontr ol li mit6 PCL前置控制中心限 Pe r-con trolCentr al Li mit7 UPCL前置控制上限 Up per P er-co ntrol Limi t8 L PCL 前置控制下限 Lowe r Per-cont rol L imit9 Ca10 Cp 潜在过程能力指数 Ca pabil ity11 Pp12 Ppk13 CIP持续改进过程模式Conti nuous Impr oveme nt Pr ocess Mode l14ANOVA变异数分析 Ana lysis of V arian ce15 BSC平衡计分卡 Bala ncedScore doard16 可信区间 Conf idenc e int erval17 控制图Contr ol ch art18 CTQ品质鉴定 Crit icalto qu ality19 D PMO 每百万个机会的缺陷数Defec ts pe r mil lionoppor tunit ies20 DPM每百万单位的缺陷数 Defe cts p er mi llion21 D PU 单位缺陷数D efect s per unit22 D FSS 六个希格玛设计 Des ign f or si x sig ma23 DOE实验设计Desig n ofexper iment24 制造设计 Desi gn of manu factr ing25 FME A 故障型态与效应分析 Fai luremodeand e ffect anal ysis26 故障率F ailur e rat e27GageR&R 量规重复能力与重制能力 Gage repe atabi lity& rep roduc ibili ty 28直方图 His togra m29假设检定 Hyp othes is te sting30 K M 知识管理 Kno wledg e Man ageme nt31 MRP物料需求规划 Mat erial requ ire p lanni ng32常态分配 No rmaldistr ibuti on33 QFD品质机能展开 Qua lityfunct ion d eploy ment34 6σ六个希格玛 Six Sigm a35σ, s标准差S tanda rd de viati on36 σ2,S2 变异数 Var iance37 A BC 作业制成本制度 Acti vity-Based Cost ing38 BTF计划生产 Buil d ToForec ast39 BTO订单生产 Buil d ToOrder40 C PM 要径法 Cri tical Path Meth od41 CPM每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Compl aintper M illio n 42CRM 客户关系管理 Cust omerRelat ionsh ip Ma nagem ent43 CRP产能需求规划 Ca pacit y Req uirem entsPlann ing44 CS顾客满意度 Cust omerSatis facti on45 CTO客制化生产 Con figur ation To O rder46 DV T 设计验证 Des ign V erifi catio n Tes ting47 DS S 决策支持系统D ecisi on Su pport Syst em48 EC 设计变更／工程变更E ngine er Ch ange49 EC电子商务 Elec troni c Com merce50 E MC 电磁相容 El ectri c Mag netic Capa bilit y51EOQ 基本经济订购量 Eco nomic Orde r Qua ntity52 E RP 企业资源规划Enter prise Reso urcePlann ing53 FMS弹性制造系统 Fl exibl e Man ufact ure S ystem54 F QC 成品质量管理Finis h orFinal Qual ity C ontro l55IPQC制程质量管理 In-Proce ss Qu ality Cont rol56 IQC进料质量管理 In comin g Qua lityContr ol57 ISO国际标准组织 Int ernat ional Orga nizat ion f or St andar dizat ion 58 ISA R 首批样品认可I nitia l Sam ple A pprov al Re quest59 J IT 实时管理 Ju st In Time60 M ES 制造执行系统Manuf actur ing E xecut ion S ystem61 M O 制令Manuf actur e Ord er62 MPS主生产排程 Mast er Pr oduct ion S chedu le63 MRO请修(购)单 Mai ntena nce R epair Oper ation64 M RP 物料需求规划Mater ial R equir ement Plan ning65 MR PII 制造资源计划 Manu factu ringResou rce P lanni ng66 NFCF更改预估量的通知Notic e for Chan gingForec ast67 OEM委托代工 Orig inalEquip mentManuf actur e68ODM 委托设计与制造 Ori ginal Desi gn &Manuf actur e69OPT 最佳生产技术 Opti mized Prod uctio n Tec hnolo gy70 OQC出货质量管理 Out-goin g Qua lityContr ol71 PDCA PDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Ch eck-A ction72 P O 订单Purch ase O rder73 QA品质保证 Qual ity A ssura nce74 QC质量管理Quali ty Co ntrol75 Q CC 品管圈 Qua lityContr ol Ci rcle76 QE品质工程 Qual ity E ngine ering77 R MA 退货验收 Re turne d Mat erial Appr oval78 RO P 再订购点 Re-Order Poin t79SCM 供应链管理Suppl y Cha in Ma nagem ent80 SFC现场控制 Shop Floo r Con trol81 SO订单S alesOrder82 S OR 特殊订单需求Speci al Or der R eques t83TOC 限制理论T heory of C onstr aints84 T PM 全面生产管理Total Prod uctio n Man ageme nt85 TQC全面质量管理 Tot al Qu ality Cont rol86 TQM全面品质管理 To tal Q ualit y Man ageme nt87 WIP在制品W ork I n Pro cessmy6sq博客作者: sp ring797 发布日期:2006-4-13企业常用缩写5S : 5S管理A BC :作业制成本制度 (A ctivi ty-Ba sed C ostin g)AB B : 实施作业制预算制度(Activ ity-B asedBudge ting)ABM: 作业制成本管理(Acti vity-BaseManag ement)APS : 先进规画与排程系统 (A dvanc ed Pl annin g and Sche dulin g) AS P : 应用程序服务供货商（A pplic ation Serv ice P rovid er）A TP :可承诺量(Avai lable To P romis e)AV L : 认可的供货商清单(Ap prove d Ven dor L ist)BOM :物料清单 (Bil l OfMater ial)BPR :企业流程再造 (B usine ss Pr ocess Reen ginee ring)BSC: 平衡记分卡 (B alanc ed Sc oreCa rd)B TF :计划生产(Buil d ToForec ast)BTO :订单生产 (Bui ld To Orde r)CP M : 要径法 (C ritic al Pa th Me thod)CPM: 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Com plain t per Mill ion)CRM :客户关系管理 (C ustom er Re latio nship Mana gemen t)CR P : 产能需求规划 (Cap acity Requ ireme nts P lanni ng)C TO :客制化生产 (Con figur ation To O rder)DBR: 限制驱导式排程法 (Dru m-Buf fer-R ope)DMT :成熟度验证(Des ign M aturi ng Te sting)DVT : 设计验证(De signVerif icati on Te sting)DRP : 运销资源计划(Dist ribut ion R esour ce Pl annin g)DS S : 决策支持系统 (Dec ision Supp ort S ystem)EC: 设计变更／工程变更 (En ginee r Cha nge)EC :电子商务(Elec troni c Com merce)ECR N : 原件规格更改通知(En ginee r Cha nge R eques t Not ice)EDI :电子数据交换 (E lectr onicDataInter chang e)EI S : 主管决策系统 (Exe cutiv e Inf ormat ion S ystem)EMC : 电磁相容(El ectri c Mag netic Capa bilit y)EO Q : 基本经济订购量 (Ec onomi c Ord er Qu antit y)ER P : 企业资源规划 (Ent erpri se Re sourc e Pla nning)FAE : 应用工程师(F ieldAppli catio n Eng ineer)FCS T : 预估(For ecast)FMS : 弹性制造系统(Flex ibleManuf actur e Sys tem)FQC :成品质量管理 (F inish or F inalQuali ty Co ntrol)IPQ C : 制程质量管理 (In-Proce ss Qu ality Cont rol)IQC :进料质量管理 (I ncomi ng Qu ality Cont rol)ISO :国际标准组织 (I ntern ation al Or ganiz ation forStand ardiz ation) ISA R : 首批样品认可(Init ial S ample Appr ovalReque st)J IT :实时管理(Just In T ime)KM ：知识管理(Know ledge Mana gemen t)L4L : 逐批订购法(Lot-for-L ot)L TC :最小总成本法 (Le ast T otalCost)LUC: 最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES : 制造执行系统(Manu factu ringExecu tionSyste m)MO : 制令(Manu factu re Or der)MPS :主生产排程 (Ma sterProdu ction Sche dule)MRO: 请修(购)单(M ainte nance Repa ir Op erati on)M RP :物料需求规划 (Ma teria l Req uirem ent P lanni ng)M RPII: 制造资源计划(Manuf actur ing R esour ce Pl annin g)N FCF :更改预估量的通知N otice forChang ing F oreca stOE M : 委托代工(Origi nal E quipm ent M anufa cture)ODM : 委托设计与制造 (Ori ginal Desi gn &Manuf actur e)OL AP :在线分析处理 (On-Line Anal ytica l Pro cessi ng)O LTP :在线交易处理 (O n-Lin e Tra nsact ion P roces sing)OPT: 最佳生产技术(Optim izedProdu ction Tech nolog y)OQ C : 出货质量管理 (Out-goin g Qua lityContr ol)P DCA : PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-C heck-Actio n)PD M : 产品数据管理系统 (P roduc t Dat a Man ageme nt)P ERT :计划评核术 (Pr ogram Eval uatio n and Revi ew Te chniq ue) P O : 订单(Pur chase Orde r)PO H : 预估在手量(Prod uct o n Han d)PR : 采购申请Pur chase Requ estQ A : 质量保证(Q ualit y Ass uranc e)QC : 质量管理(Qu ality Cont rol)QCC :品管圈(Qual ity C ontro l Cir cle)QE :质量工程(Quali ty En ginee ring)RCCP : 粗略产能规划(Roug h Cut Capa cityPlann ing)RMA :退货验收Retur ned M ateri al Ap prova lROP : 再订购点 (R e-Ord er Po int)SCM :供应链管理 (Su pplyChain Mana gemen t)SF C : 现场控制(ShopFloor Cont rol)SIS :策略信息系统 (S trate gic I nform ation Syst em)S O : 订单(Sal es Or der)SOR :特殊订单需求(Sp ecial Orde r Req uest)SPC: 统计制程管制(Stati sticProce ss Co ntrol)TOC : 限制理论 (T heory of C onstr aints)TPM : 全面生产管理T otalProdu ction Mana gemen tTQC : 全面质量管理(Tota l Qua lityContr ol)T QM :全面质量管理 (To tal Q ualit y Man ageme nt)W IP :在制品(WorkIn Pr ocessESD=Echo-Soun dingDevic e 回声探测仪;E lectr o Spa rk De tecto r 电火花检测器;Elect ronic Syst ems D ivisi on 电子系统部[美];El ectro stati c Sto rageDefle ction静电存贮偏转;El ectro-Stat ic di schar ge 静电放电;E merge ncy S hutdo wn 事故切断, 紧急停车;Estim atedShipp ing D ate 预计装运日期;Exp ort S ervic es Di visio n出口服务部([英]DTI);Exte rnalSymbo l Dic tiona ry 外部符号字典(计算机处理); Ex tra S uperDural umin(allo y) 超硬铝合金预计装运日期和静电放电应该用的最多吧s mt－－－surfa ce mo unt t echno logy表面着装技术。
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英文缩写中文名称英文全名SPC 统计过程控制Statistical Process ControlUSL 规格上限Upper Specification LimitLSL 规格下限Lower Specification LimitUCL 管制上限Upper control limitLCL 管制下限Lower control limitPCL 前置管制中心限Per-control Central LimitUPCL 前置管制上限Upper Per-control LimitLPCL 前置管制下限Lower Per-control LimitANOVA 变异数分析Analysis of VarianceBSC 平衡计分卡Balanced ScoreboardCI 信赖区间Confidence interval管制图Control chartCTQ 质量关键Critical to qualityDPMO 百万个机会的缺点数Defects per million opportunities DPM 每百万单位的缺点数Defects per millionDPU 单位缺点数Defects per unitDFSS 六个希格玛设计Design for six sigmaDOE 实验设计Design of experiment制造设计Design of manufacturingFMEA 故障模式与失效分析Failure mode and effect analysis故障率Failure rateGage R & R 量规重复能力与重制能力Gage repeatability & reproducibility 直方图Histogram假设检定Hypothesis testingKM 知识管理Knowledge ManagementMRP 物料需求规划Material require planning常态分配Normal distributionQFD 质量机能展开Quality function deployment6 σ六个希格玛Six Sigmaσ, s 标准差Standard deviationσ2, S2 变异数VarianceABC 作业制成本制度Activity-Based CostingBTF 计划生产Build To ForecastBTO 订单生产Build To OrderCPM 要径法Critical Path MethodCPM 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨Complaint per MillionCRM 客户关系管理Customer Relationship ManagementCRP 产能需求规划Capacity Requirements PlanningCS 顾客满意度Customer SatisfactionCTO 客制化生产Configuration To OrderDVT 设计验证Design Verification TestingDSS 决策支持系统Decision Support SystemEC 设计变更／工程变更Engineer ChangeEC 电子商务Electronic CommerceEMC 电磁相容Electric Magnetic CapabilityEOQ 基本经济订购量Economic Order QuantityERP 企业资源规划Enterprise Resource PlanningFMS 弹性制造系统Flexible Manufacture SystemFQC 成品质量管理Finish or Final Quality ControlIPQC 制程质量管理In-Process Quality ControlIQC 进料质量管理Incoming Quality ControlISO 国际标准组织International Organization for Standardization ISAR 首批样品认可Initial Sample Approval RequestJIT 实时管理Just In TimeMES 制造执行系统Manufacturing Execution SystemMO 制令Manufacture OrderMPS 主生产排程Master Production ScheduleMRO 请修(购)单Maintenance Repair OperationMRP 物料需求规划Material Requirement PlanningMRPII 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource PlanningNFCF 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing ForecastOEM 委托代工Original Equipment ManufactureODM 委托设计与制造Original Design & ManufactureOPT 最佳生产技术Optimized Production TechnologyOQC 出货质量管理Out-going Quality ControlPDCA PDCA管理循环Plan-Do-Check-ActionPO 订单Purchase OrderQA 质量保证Quality AssuranceQC 质量管理Quality ControlQCC 品管圈Quality Control CircleQE 质量工程Quality EngineeringRMA 退货验收Returned Material ApprovalROP 再订购点Re-Order PointSCM 供应链管理Supply Chain ManagementSFC 现场控制Shop Floor ControlSO 订单Sales OrderSOR 特殊订单需求Special Order RequestTOC 限制理论Theory of ConstraintsTPM 全面生产管理Total Production ManagementTQC 全面质量控制Total Quality ControlTQM 全面质量管理Total Quality ManagementWIP 在制品Work In ProcessQE Quality Engineering品质工程QA Quality Assurance品质保证PCs Pieces个（根、块等）CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/ski栈板PO Purchasing Order采购订单MO Manufacture Oder生产单D/C Date Code生产日期码^ Cy#R3rID/C Identification Order（供应商）识别码L/N Lot Number批号P/N Part Number料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture原设备制造QTY Quantity数量NG Not Good不行，不合格C=0 Critical=0极严重不允许APP Approve核准，认可，承认CHK Check确认ASSY Assembly装配，组装LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA:Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE:Product Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA:Diameter直径DIM:Dimension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG:Drawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS:Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)ASY:组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理(Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning) DSS：决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ：制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势，弱点，机会，威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 EV: Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FPY: First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM:Parts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:库存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payableAQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality T arget 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面。