质量英文缩写
质量管理常用英文缩写
质量管理常用英文缩写英文, 缩写, 质量管理平时收集的一些英文缩写,有这方面资料的朋友请往下接。
缩写词英文词语术语ANSI America national standard institution 美国标准协会AQLA Cceptable quality level 品质允收水准BOM Bill of material 物料清单BSI British standard institution 英国标准协会CAR Corrective action record 纠正措施要求单CL Center line 中心线Cp Capability indices 工程能力指数Cpk Capadility indices / bias 工程能力指数/有偏置DE Design engineering 设计工程ECN Engineering change note 工程更改通知EMS Environment managenent system 环境管理体系FQA Final quality assurance 最终品质保证FQC Final quality control 最终品质控制GB Guojia biaozhun 国家标准IE Industry engineering 工业工程IPQA Inprocess quality assurance 制程品质保证IPQC Inprocess quality control 制程品质控制IQA Inprocess quality assurance 来料品质保证IQC Inprocess quality control 来料品质控制IS International standard 国际标准ISO International standard organization 国际标准化组织JIT Just in time 必须时间JIS Japan industy standard 日本工业标准KFQ Korean foundation for quality 韩国质量财团LCL Low contral line 下控制线MRBM Aterial return bill 返纳物料清单OJT On job for training 岗位培训OQA Outgoing quality assurance 出货品质保证OQC Outgoing quality control 出货品质控制P/L Part list 物料清单P/N Part number 部品号P/O Purchase order 采购订单PE Production 生产工程PMC Production material control 生产物料控制P.P Pilot production 试验产品P.S Pilot sample 试验样品PPM Part per million 百万分率QA Quality assurance 品质保证QC Quality control 品质控制QE Quality engineering 品质工程QMS Quality managenent system 质量管理体系QS Quality system 质量体系QSA Quality system assess 质量体系评定QST Quality system team 质量体系小组SL Sperification low 规格下限SPC Statistical process control 统计过程控制STD Standard 标准SU Sperification up 规格上限TQC Total quality control 全面质量管理UCL Up control line 上控制线VA Value analysis 价值分析VE Value engineering 价值工程。
质量管理方面的一些英文缩写
质量管理方面的一些英文缩写SQE:SUPPLIER QUALITY ENGINEER 供应商品质工程师,他负责跟供应商打交道,对供应商的品质给出结论报告。
1、必须要有供应商跟踪的方式,质量问题独立处理的方法;2、高级职位必须要有成本控制、质量控制管理的清晰思路与意识、坚持的原则底线;3、供应商的内部品质管理流程、以及可能出现的问题对应方式。
4、稳定性的保证手段。
QC中文全称: 即英文QUALITY CONTROL的简称,中文意义是品质控制,质量检验。
其在ISO8402:1994的定义是“为达到品质要求所采取的作业技术和活动”。
有些推行ISO9000的组织会设置这样一个部门或岗位,负责ISO9000标准所要求的有关品质控制的职能,担任这类工作的人员就叫做QC人员,相当于一般企业中的产品检验员,包括进货检验员(IQC)、制程检验员(IPQC)、最终检验员(FQC)和出货检验员(OQC)。
QA中文全称:即英文QUALITY ASSURANCE 的简称, 中文意思是品质保证,质量保证。
其在ISO8402:1994中的定义是“为了提供足够的信任表明实体能够满足品质要求,而在品质管理体系中实施并根据需要进行证实的全部有计划和有系统的活动”。
有些推行ISO9000的组织会设置这样的部门或岗位,负责ISO9000标准所要求的有关品质保证的职能,担任这类工作的人员就叫做QA人员。
IPQC:即英文In-process Quality Control 的简称, 中文意思是制程检验,担任这类工作的人员叫做制程检验员。
JQE:即英文Joint Qualit Engineer 的简称, 中文意思是品质工程师或客户端工程师,或客户端品质工程师,即供应商花钱雇用的为客户工作的品质工程师,是客户SQE的眼睛和耳朵。
iDQA:即英文Design Quality Assurance 的简称, 中文意思是设计品质保证,如DQA经理(设计品质认证经理)。
质量QC等缩写含义
qa是英文quality assurance 的简称,中文含义是质量保证;qc是英文quality control的简称,中文含义是质量控制。
IPQC是过程检验工程师In Process Quality ControlJQE是品质工程师DQA是设计品保工程师SQE供货商管理工程师按照iso9000:2000,qa的定义是“质量管理的一部分,致力于提供质量要求会得到满足的信任”,qc的定义则是“质量管理的一部分,致力于满足质量要求”。
标准中的定义都言简意赅,难以长篇大论,这可能会导致定义不太容易清晰理解。
简言之,qc是对人事、对物,直接致力于满足质量要求:qa则是对人、对过程,致力于使管理者、顾客和其他相关方相信有能力满足质量要求。
在软件/信息化方面的一些标准中,qa的定义包括:“质量保证是指为使软件产品符合规定需求所进行的一系列有计划的必要工作。
”(gb/t 12504-1990计算机软件质量保证计划规范);“为使某项目或产品符合已建立的技术需求提供足够的置信度,而必须采取的有计划和有系统的全部动作的模式。
”(gb/t11457—1995软件工程术语)。
在这两个标准中都没有直接关于qc的定义。
按照不同的目的、从不同的角度对同一个术语的定义往往存在差异,例如gb/t 12504-1990、gb/t11457—1995分别对qa的定义就存在差异,按照gb/t 12504-1990的qa定义涵盖的范围较宽,包含了qc的内容。
2. qa与qc的侧重点比较在一个软件组织或项目团队中,存在qa和qc两类角色,这两类角色工作的主要侧重点比较如下:qa与qc的其他重大区别还包括:具备必要资质的qa是组织中的高级人才,需要全面掌握组织的过程定义,熟悉所参与项目所用的工程技术;qc则既包括软件测试设计员等高级人才,也包括一般的测试员等中、初级人才。
国外有软件企业要求qa应具备两年以上的软件开发经验,半年以上的分析员、设计员经验;不仅要接受qa方面的培训,还要接受履行项目经理职责方面的培训。
质量方面英文缩写-不要密码
从事质量多年,但在交流的时候仍会对一些术语(英文简称)搞不清楚,现普及一下部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWG rawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP: capability index(准确度)CPK: capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL :认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line(料到上线)NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划)MRB:material review board(物料审核小组)MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time(即时管理)5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)SOP:standard operation process(标准作业程序)SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction(作业指导书)SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件)FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR :首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)QCC :品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS:Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA:PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知)QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC :电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI :电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)EIS :主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)KM :知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L :逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC :最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC :最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES :制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS :主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)MRP :物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM :委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM :委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT :最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM :供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC :现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC :全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap:静电环IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence:专业能力Communication:有效沟通Cooperation:统御融合Vibration Testing:振动测试IDP:Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S:Material材料LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN:Attention知会3C:Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H:When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information 人力,机器,材料,方法, 市场,管理,资金,资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格(符合)17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客(户)服(务)中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield (第一次通过)合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM arts per Million (百万分之)不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析(图)82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距(极差)96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制(控制)上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。
质量方面英文缩写-不要密码
从事质量多年,但在交流的时候仍会对一些术语(英文简称)搞不清楚,现普及一下部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control制程检验FQC:Final quality control最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control出货检验QA:Quality assurance品质保证SQA:Source(supplier)Quality Assurance供应商品质保证(VQA)CQA:Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer产品工程IE:Industrial engineer工业工程ADM:Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD:General Affairs Dept总务部A/D:Accountant/Finance Dept会计LAB:Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD:Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR:Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing制造MIS:Management information system资迅管理系统DCC:document control center文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点(CR)MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点(MA)MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点(MI)MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求(客户)ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement连续工序改善Compatibility:兼容性Marking:标记DWG rawing图面Standardization:标准化Consensus:一致Code:代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance:公差Subject matter:主要事项Auditor:审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework:重工ID:identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN:(试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR:First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC:统计制程管制CP:capability index(准确度)CPK:capability index of process(制程能力)PMP:制程管理计划(生产管制计划)MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System缺陷分析系统PPB:十亿分之一Flux:助焊剂P/N:料号L/N:Lot Number批号Version:版本Quantity:数量Valid date:有效日期MIL-STD:Military-Standard军用标准ICT:In Circuit Test(线路测试)ATE:Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO:Manafacture Order生产单T/U:Touch Up(锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T:Function Test(功能测试-终测)AS组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot:高压测试FMI:Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM:Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式:百万分之一)1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action:(CAR改善对策)ACC:允收REJ:拒收S/S:Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV:Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON:Concession/Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA:Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划,执行,检查,总结WIP:在制品(半成品)S/O:Sales Order(业务订单)P/O:Purchase Order(采购订单)P/R:Purchase Request(请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL:认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD:Quality cost delivery(品质,交期,成本)MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S:Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line(料到上线)NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan(产能改善计划)MRB:material review board(物料审核小组)MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time(即时管理)5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke(整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,修养)SOP:standard operation process(标准作业程序)SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP:Test Operation Process(测试作业流程)WI:working instruction(作业指导书)SMD:surface mounting device(表面粘着原件)FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)ISAR:首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)QCC:品管圈(Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department(工程部)TQEM:Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD:Production Department(制造)LOG:Logistics(后勤支持)Shipping:(进出口)AOQ:Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL:Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA:failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB:Change Review Board(工程变更会议)CSA:Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS:Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT:Quality Improvement Team品质改善小组QIP:Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP:Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S:Material Quality Feedback Sheet(来料品质回馈单) SCAR:Supplier Corrective Action Report(供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet:8Disciplines sheet(8D单)PDCA:PDCA(Plan-Do-Check-Action)(管理循环)MPQ:Material Packing Quantity(物料最小包装量)DSCN:Delivery Schedule Change Notice(交期变更通知) QAPS:Quality Assurance Process Sheet(品质工程表)DRP:运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)EC:电子商务(Electronic Commerce)EDI:电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange) EIS:主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS:弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System) KM:知识管理(Knowledge Management)4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)LTC:最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)LUC:最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)MES:制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System) MPS:主生产排程(Master Production Schedule) MRP:物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM:委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture) ODM:委托设计与制造(Original Design&Manufacture) OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT:最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology) PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)) RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM:供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)SFC:现场控制(Shop Floor Control)TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)TQC:全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance:全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap:静电环IT:information technology信息技术,资讯科学CEO:Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO:Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT:Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence:专业能力Communication:有效沟通Cooperation:统御融合Vibration Testing:振动测试IDP:Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP:Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S:Material材料LRR:Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN:Attention知会3C:Computer,Communication,Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H:When,Where,Who,What,Why,Ho5M:Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE:Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I:Manpower,Machine,Material,Method,Market,Management,Money,Information 人力,机器,材料,方法,市场,管理,资金,资讯1Accuracy准确度2Action行动3Activity活动4Analysis Covariance协方差分析5Analysis of Variance方差分析6Approved承认7Attribute计数值8Average平均数9Balance sheet资产负债对照表10Binomial二项分配11Brainstorming Techniques脑力风暴法12Cause and Effect Matrix因果图(鱼骨图)13CL:Center Line中心线14Check Sheets检查表15Complaint投诉16Conformity合格(符合)17Control控制18Control chart控制(管制)图19Correction纠正20Correlation Methods相关分析法21CPI:continuouse Process Improvement连续工序改善22Cross Tabulation Tables交叉表23CS:Customer Sevice客(户)服(务)中心24DSA:Defects Analysis System缺陷分析系统25Data数据Description:品名26DCC:Document Control Center文控中心27Decision决策、判定28Defects per unit单位缺点数29Description描述30Device装置31Do执行32DOE:Design of Experiments实验设计33Element元素34Engineering recbnology工程技35Environmental环境36Equipment设备37Estimated accumulative frequency计算估计累计数38E Equipment Variation设备变异39External Failure外部失效,外部缺陷40FA:Failure Analysis失效分析41Fact control事实管理42Fatigue疲劳43FMEA:Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44FP First-Pass Yield(第一次通过)合格率45FQA:Final Quality Assurance最终品质保证46FQC:Final Quality control最终品质控制47Gauge system测量系统48Grade等级49Histogram直方图50Improvement改善51Initial review先期审查52Inspection检验53Internal Failure内部失效、内部缺陷54IPQC:In Process Quality Control制程品质控制55IQC:Incomming Quality Control来料品质控制56IS International Organization for Standardization国际标准化组织57LCL:Lower Control limit管制下限58LQC:Line Quality Control生产线品质控制59LSL:Lower Size Limit规格下限60Machine机械61Manage管理62Materials物料63Measurement测量64Median中位数65MSA:Measurement System Analysis测量系统分析66Occurrence发生率67Operation Instruction作业指导书68Organization组织69Parto柏拉图70PPM arts per Million(百万分之)不良率71Plan计划72Policy方针73Population群体74PQA:Process Quality Assurance制程品质保证75Practice实务(践)76Prevention预防77Probability机率78Probability density function机率密度函数79Procedure流程80Process过程81Process capability analysis制程能力分析(图)82Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83Product产品84Production生产85Projects项目86QA:Quality Assurance品质保证87QC:Quality Control品质控制88QE:Quality Engineering品质工程89QFD:Quality Function Desgin品质机能展开(法)90Quality质量91Quality manual品质手册92Quality policy品质政策(质量方针)93Random experiment随机试验94Random numbers随机数95R:Range全距(极差)96Reject拒收97Repair返修98Repeatusility再现性99Reproducibility再生性100Requirement要求101Responsibilities职责102Review评审103Reword返工104Rolled yield直通率105RPN:Risk Priority Number风险系数106Sample抽样,样本107Sample space样本空间108Sampling with replacement放回抽样109Sampling without replacement不放回抽样110Scatter diagram散布图分析111Scrap报废112Simple random sampling简单随机取样113Size规格114SL:Size Line规格中心线115Stratified random sampling分层随机抽样116SOP:Standard Operation Procedure标准作业书117SPC:Statistical Process Control统计制程管制118Specification规范119SQA:Source(Supplier)Quality Assurance供货商品质保证120Stage sampling分段随机抽样121Standard Deviation标准差122Sum of squares平方和123Taguchi-method田口(试验)方法124Theory原理125TQC:Total Quality Control全面品质控制126TQM:Total Quality Management全面品质管理127Traceablity追溯128Training培训129UCL:Upper Control Limit管制(控制)上限130USL:Upper Size Limit规格上限131Validation确认132Variable计量值133Verification验证134Version版本135VOC:Voice of Customer客户需求136VOE:Voice of Engineer工程需求137Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control品质管理人员FQC final quality control终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control全面质量管理POC passage quality control段检人员QA quality assurance质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection新品首件检查FAA first article assurance首件确认CP capability index能力指数CPK capability process index模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept允收REE Reject拒收CR Critical极严重的MAJ Major主要的MIN Minor轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number料号L/N Lot Number批号AOD Accept On Deviation特采UAI Use As It特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness&Repeatability量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension尺寸DIA Diameter直径N Number样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect零缺点QI Quality Improvement质量改善QP Quality Policy目标方针TQM Total Quality Management全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit退料认可7QCTools7Quality Control Tools品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material物料清单PS Package Specification包装规范SPEC Specification规格DWG Drawing图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization国际标准化组织GS General Specification一般规格部类PMC Production&Material Control生产和物料控制PCC Product control center生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control生产计划控制MC Material Control物料控制DC Document Center资料中心QE Quality Engineering质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance质量保证(处)QC Quality Control质量管理(课)PD Product Department生产部LAB Laboratory实验室IE Industrial Engineering工业工程R&D Research&Design设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces个(根,块等)PRS Pairs双(对等)CTN Carton卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid栈板PO Purchasing Order采购订单MO Manufacture Order生产单D/C Date Code生产日期码ID/C Identification Code(供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number批号P/N Part Number料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture原设备制造PC Personal Computer个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail电子邮件N/A Not Applicable不适用QTY Quantity数量I/O input/output输入/输出NG Not Good不行,不合格C=0Critical=0极严重不允许APP Approve核准,认可,承认CHK Check确认ASS'Y Assembly装配,组装T/P True Position真位度5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to6M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement,Message4MTH Man,Material,Money,Method,Time,How人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate批退率SPS Switching power supply电源箱DT Desk Top卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report改善报告NG Not Good不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning物料需计划OS Operation System操作系统TBA To Be Assured待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans&ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。
质量术语英文缩写
质量术语英文缩写
以下是一些常见的质量术语英文缩写:
1. QA - Quality Assurance(质量保证)
2. QC - Quality Control(质量控制)
3. TQM - Total Quality Management(全面质量管理)
4. TPM - Total Productive Maintenance(全面生产维护)
5. ISO - International Organization for Standardization(国际标准化组织)
6. Six Sigma - 六西格玛(一种用于精益生产和质量改进的方法学)
7. FMEA - Failure Mode and Effects Analysis(故障模式及影响分析)
8. SPC - Statistical Process Control(统计过程控制)
9. 5S - Sort, Set in Order, Shine, Standardize, Sustain(整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养)
10. JIT - Just in Time(精益生产中的一种生产方式)
11. Kaizen - 改善(一种基于持续改进的管理理念)
12. PDSA - Plan-Do-Study-Act(计划-执行-研究-行动,一种持续改进的循环流程)。
质量英文缩写Quick_Reference
COPQ %
COPQ/UNIT
% DOA The number of units experiencing a failure within the first 30 days after installation, normalized by the number of units sold
DOA (PPM)
FPY
FIRST PASS YIELD
First Pass Yield is defined as the number of units that successfully pass or are accepted through each quality gate without incident (i.e. scrap, rework, etc) each month The factory’s performance to the ship date that was promised to the customer each month. Supplier On-Time Delivery measures the supplier’s performance to the promised ship date. It is stated as a percent each month
COPQ%
COPQ/unit
SCRAP R & R WE EC UP
% DOA
DOA (mo. 1,2,3) 100 % US (mo. 1,2,3)
3- MONTH ROLLING AVERAGE
DOA (PPM)
DOA (mo. 1,2,3) 1 ,000,000 US (mo. 1,2,3)
质量常用术语英文缩写
【常见质量管理术语英文缩写】1、PDCA:Plan、Do、Check、Action;策划、实施、检查、处置2、PPAP:Production Part Approval Process;生产件批准程序3、APQP:Advanced Product Quality Planning;产品质量先期策划4、FMEA:Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5、SPC:Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制6、MSA:Measurement System Analysis 测量系统控制7、CP:Control Plan 控制计划8、QSA:Quality System Assessment 质量体系评定9、PPM:Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10、QM:Quality Manua 质量手册11、QP:Quality Procedure 质量程序文件Quality Planning 质量策划Quality Plan 质量计划12、CMK:机器能力指数13、CPK:过程能力指数14、CAD:Computer—Aided Design 计算机辅助能力设计15、OEE:Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16、QFD:Quality Function Deployment 质量功能展开17、FIFO:First in, First out 先进先出18、COPS:Customer Oriented Processes 顾客导向过程19、TCQ: Time、Cost、Quality 时间、成本、质量20、MPS:Management Processes 管理性过程21、SPS:Support Processes 支持性过程22、TQM:Total Quality Management 全面质量管理23、PQA:Product Quality Assurance 产品质量保证(免检)24、QP—QC-QI:质量三步曲质量计划-质量控制-质量改进25、QAF:Quality Assurance File 质量保证文件26、QAP:Quality Assurance Plan 质量保证计划27、PFC:Process Flow Chart 过程流程图28、QMS:Quality Management Systems 质量管理体系29、JIT:Just In Time 准时(交货)30、ERP:Enterprise Requirement Planning 企业需求计划31、QC:Quality Control 质量控制32、QA:Quality Audit 质量审核Quality Assurance 质量保证33、IQC:In come Quality Control 进货质量控制34、IPQC:In Process Quality Control 过程质量控制35、FQC:Final Quality Control 成品质量控制36、OQC:Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37、4M1E:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment 人、机、料、法、环38、5W1H:Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39、6S:Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40、TRI值:Total Record Injury (三种)可记录工伤值41、SMART精明原则:Specific Measurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的【企业常用英文缩写】42、5S : 5S管理43、ABC :作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)44、ABB :实施作业制预算制度(Activity—Based Budgeting)45、ABM : 作业制成本管理 (Activity-Base Management)46、APS :先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)47、ASP :应用程序服务供货商(Application Service Provider)48、ATP :可承诺量 (Available To Promise)49、AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)49、BOM : 物料清单(Bill Of Material)50、BPR : 企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)51、BSC :平衡记分卡 (Balanced ScoreCard)52、BTF :计划生产(Build To Forecast)53、BTO :订单生产 (Build To Order)54、CPM : 要径法(Critical Path Method)55、CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)56、CRM :客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)57、CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)58、CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)59、DBR :限制驱导式排程法 (Drum—Buffer—Rope)60、DMT :成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)61、DVT :设计验证(Design Verification Testing)62、DRP :运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)63、DSS :决策支持系统(Decision Support System)64、EC :设计变更/工程变更 (Engineer Change)65、EC : 电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)66、ECRN :原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)67、EDI :电子数据交换(Electronic Data Interchange)68、EIS :主管决策系统(Executive Information System)69、EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)70、EOQ : 基本经济订购量 (Economic Order Quantity)71、ERP :企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)72、FAE : 应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)73、FCST : 预估(Forecast)74、FMS :弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)75、FQC : 成品质量管理 (Finish or Final Quality Control)76、IPQC:制程质量管理 (In—Process Quality Control)77、IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)78、ISO : 国际标准组织(International Organization for Standardization)79、ISAR:首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)80、JIT : 实时管理(Just In Time)81、KM:知识管理 (Knowledge Management)82、 L4L :逐批订购法(Lot—for—Lot)83、LTC :最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)84、LUC : 最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)85、MES : 制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)86、MO : 制令(Manufacture Order)87、MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)88、MRO :请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)89、MRP :物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)90、MRPII : 制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)91、NFCF : 更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast92、OEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)93、ODM :委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)94、OLAP :在线分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)95、OLTP :在线交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)96、OPT :最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)97、OQC :出货质量管理 (Out—going Quality Control)98、PDCA : PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do—Check—Action)99、PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)100、PERT :计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique)91、PO : 订单(Purchase Order)92、POH :预估在手量 (Product on Hand)93、PR : 采购申请Purchase Request94、QA : 品质保证(Quality Assurance)95、QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)96、QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)97、QE :品质工程(Quality Engineering)98、RCCP :粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)99、RMA :退货验收Returned Material Approval100、ROP : 再订购点 (Re—Order Point)101、SCM :供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)102、SFC : 现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)103、SIS : 策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)104、SO : 订单(Sales Order)105、SOR : 特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)106、SPC : 统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control)107、TOC : 限制理论(Theory of Constraints)108、TPM :全面生产管理Total Production Management109、TQC : 全面质量管理(Total Quality Control)110、TQM : 全面品质管理(Total Quality Management)111、WIP :在制品(Work In Process)。
质量管理 英文名词缩写
质量管理英文名词缩写
质量管理常用的英文缩写如下:
1. PDCA:Plan、Do、Check、Act;策划、实施、检查、处置
2. PPAP:Production Part Approval Process;生产件批准程序
3. APQP:Advanced Product Quality Planning;产品质量先期策划
4. FMEA:Failure Mode and Effects Analysis;潜在失效模式及后果分析
5. SPC:Statistical Process Control;统计过程控制
6. QC:Quality Control;品质控制
7. IQC:Incoming Quality Control;进料检验
8. LQC:Line Quality Control;生产线品质控制
9. IPQC:In-Process Quality Control;过程品质控制
10. CS:Customer Service;客户服务
11. QS:Quality System;品质系统
12. Engineering:工程/工序(制程)
13. man、machine、method、material:人、机器、方法、物料
14. 4M&1E:人、机器、方法、物料及环境
15. AI:Automatic Inspection;自动检测
以上是质量管理领域中常用的英文缩写。
质量管理英文缩写
质量管理英文缩写质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research &Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A。
常见质量管理术语英文缩写
【常见质量管理术语英文缩写】1、PDCA:Plan、Do、Check、Action;策划、实施、检查、处置2、PPAP:Production Part Approval Process;生产件批准程序3、APQP:Advanced Product Quality Planning;产品质量先期策划4、FMEA:Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5、SPC:Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制6、MSA:Measurement System Analysis 测量系统控制7、CP:Control Plan 控制计划8、QSA:Quality System Assessment 质量体系评定9、PPM:Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10、QM:Quality Manua 质量手册11、QP:Quality Procedure 质量程序文件Quality Planning 质量策划Quality Plan 质量计划12、CMK:机器能力指数13、CPK:过程能力指数14、CAD:Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助能力设计15、OEE:Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16、QFD:Quality Function Deployment 质量功能展开17、FIFO:First in, First out 先进先出18、COPS:Customer Oriented Processes 顾客导向过程19、TCQ: Time、Cost、Quality 时间、成本、质量20、MPS:Management Processes 管理性过程21、SPS:Support Processes 支持性过程22、TQM:Total Quality Management 全面质量管理23、PQA:Product Quality Assurance 产品质量保证(免检)24、QP—QC-QI:质量三步曲质量计划-质量控制-质量改进25、QAF:Quality Assurance File 质量保证文件26、QAP:Quality Assurance Plan 质量保证计划27、PFC:Process Flow Chart 过程流程图28、QMS:Quality Management Systems 质量管理体系29、JIT:Just In Time 准时(交货)30、ERP:Enterprise Requirement Planning 企业需求计划31、QC:Quality Control 质量控制32、QA:Quality Audit 质量审核Quality Assurance 质量保证33、IQC:In come Quality Control 进货质量控制34、IPQC:In Process Quality Control 过程质量控制35、FQC:Final Quality Control 成品质量控制36、OQC:Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37、4M1E:Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment 人、机、料、法、环38、5W1H:Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39、6S:Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40、TRI值:Total Record Injury (三种)可记录工伤值41、SMART精明原则:Specific Measurable Achievable ResultOriented Timed具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的【企业常用英文缩写】42、5S : 5S管理43、ABC :作业制成本制度 (Activity-Based Costing)44、ABB :实施作业制预算制度 (Activity—Based Budgeting)45、ABM :作业制成本管理 (Activity—Base Management)46、APS : 先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)47、ASP : 应用程序服务供货商(Application Service Provider)48、ATP : 可承诺量 (Available To Promise)49、AVL : 认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)49、BOM :物料清单(Bill Of Material)50、BPR :企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)51、BSC :平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)52、BTF : 计划生产 (Build To Forecast)53、BTO :订单生产 (Build To Order)54、CPM :要径法(Critical Path Method)55、CPM : 每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨(Complaint per Million)56、CRM : 客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)57、CRP : 产能需求规划 (Capacity Requirements Planning)58、CTO : 客制化生产 (Configuration To Order)59、DBR :限制驱导式排程法 (Drum-Buffer—Rope)60、DMT :成熟度验证(Design Maturing Testing)61、DVT : 设计验证(Design Verification Testing)62、DRP : 运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)63、DSS : 决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)64、EC :设计变更/工程变更 (Engineer Change)65、EC : 电子商务(Electronic Commerce)66、ECRN :原件规格更改通知(Engineer Change Request Notice)67、EDI : 电子数据交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)68、EIS : 主管决策系统 (Executive Information System)69、EMC : 电磁相容(Electric Magnetic Capability)70、EOQ : 基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)71、ERP : 企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)72、FAE :应用工程师(Field Application Engineer)73、FCST :预估(Forecast)74、FMS : 弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)75、FQC : 成品质量管理(Finish or Final Quality Control)76、IPQC: 制程质量管理(In—Process Quality Control)77、IQC : 进料质量管理 (Incoming Quality Control)78、ISO :国际标准组织 (International Organization for Standardization)79、ISAR:首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)80、JIT : 实时管理(Just In Time)81、KM:知识管理 (Knowledge Management)82、 L4L : 逐批订购法(Lot-for—Lot)83、LTC :最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)84、LUC :最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)85、MES : 制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)86、MO :制令(Manufacture Order)87、MPS : 主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)88、MRO :请修(购)单(Maintenance Repair Operation)89、MRP : 物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)90、MRPII : 制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)91、NFCF :更改预估量的通知Notice for Changing Forecast92、OEM : 委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)93、ODM :委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)94、OLAP :在线分析处理(On—Line Analytical Processing)95、OLTP :在线交易处理(On—Line Transaction Processing)96、OPT :最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)97、OQC :出货质量管理 (Out-going Quality Control)98、PDCA : PDCA管理循环(Plan—Do—Check—Action)99、PDM : 产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)100、PERT :计划评核术 (Program Evaluation and Review Technique)91、PO : 订单(Purchase Order)92、POH : 预估在手量 (Product on Hand)93、PR : 采购申请Purchase Request94、QA : 品质保证(Quality Assurance)95、QC : 质量管理(Quality Control)96、QCC : 品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)97、QE : 品质工程(Quality Engineering)98、RCCP :粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)99、RMA :退货验收Returned Material Approval100、ROP : 再订购点 (Re-Order Point)101、SCM : 供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)102、SFC :现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)103、SIS : 策略信息系统 (Strategic Information System)104、SO : 订单(Sales Order)105、SOR :特殊订单需求(Special Order Request)106、SPC :统计制程管制 (Statistic Process Control) 107、TOC : 限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)108、TPM :全面生产管理Total Production Management 109、TQC : 全面质量管理(Total Quality Control)110、TQM : 全面品质管理 (Total Quality Management) 111、WIP :在制品 (Work In Process)。
质量管理常用英文缩写
质量管理常用英文缩写英文, 缩写, 质量管理平时收集的一些英文缩写,有这方面资料的朋友请往下接。
缩写词英文词语术语ANSI America national standard institution美国标准协会AQLA Cceptable quality level品质允收水准BOM Bill of material物料清单BSI British standard institution英国标准协会CAR Corrective action record纠正措施要求单CL Center line中心线Cp Capability indices工程能力指数Cpk Capadility indices / bias工程能力指数/有偏置DE Design engineering设计工程ECN Engineering change note工程更改通知EMS Environment managenent system环境管理体系FQA Final quality assurance最终品质保证FQC Final quality control最终品质控制GB Guojia biaozhun国家标准IE Industry engineering工业工程IPQA Inprocess quality assurance制程品质保证IPQC Inprocess quality control制程品质控制IQA Inprocess quality assurance来料品质保证IQC Inprocess quality control来料品质控制IS International standard国际标准ISO International standard organization国际标准化组织JIT Just in time必须时间JIS Japan industy standard日本工业标准KFQ Korean foundation for quality韩国质量财团LCL Low contral line下控制线MRBM Aterial return bill返纳物料清单OJT On job for training岗位培训OQA Outgoing quality assurance出货品质保证OQC Outgoing quality control出货品质控制P/L Part list物料清单P/N Part number部品号P/O Purchase order采购订单PE Production生产工程PMC Production material control生产物料控制P.P Pilot production试验产品P.S Pilot sample试验样品PPM Part per million百万分率QA Quality assurance品质保证QC Quality control品质控制QE Quality engineering品质工程QMS Quality managenent system质量管理体系QS Quality system质量体系QSA Quality system assess质量体系评定QST Quality system team质量体系小组SL Sperification low规格下限SPC Statistical process control统计过程控制STD Standard标准SU Sperification up规格上限TQC Total quality control全面质量管理UCL Up control line上控制线VA Value analysis价值分析VE Value engineering价值工程Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!。
质量英文缩写
Quality Planning质量策划Quality Plan质量计划
12.CMK:机器能力指数
13.CPK:过程能力指数
14.CAD: Computer-Aided Design计算机辅助能力设计
15.OEE: Overall Equipment Effectiveness设备总效率
充的工业标准结构E-MAIL EMI EMC ESD F/C FMI DVD FDD HDD ADSL
Electrical-Mail
Electro Magnetic Interference
Electro Magnetic Compatibility Electro Static Discharge
Statistical Quality Control统计质量管理
Lower Control Limit管制下限
Upper Control Limit管制上限
7QCTools
Seven Quality Controll Tools品管七大手
法
Stratification层别法
Histogram直方图
脑力激荡 制程周期
计算器辅助设计
Cavity模穴
Carbon Copy副本复印相关人员Compact Disk光盘
Compact Disk Read-Only Memory Complementary Metol Oxide Semiconductor
只读光盘
互
补金属氧化物半导体CONN CPU DIMM DQA DT EISA
Laboratory Manufacture Engineering Product Department Project Engineering
制造业中常用的英文缩写QC等
制造业中常用的英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数媵CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号藊L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处) QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码]SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS''Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material Size XsLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size UmLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessA VL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheetGRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。
品质类术语英文缩写
QA=Quality Assurance 品保,QC=Quality Control 品管,IPQC=In Process Quality Control 制程品质管制,IQA=Incoming Quality Assurance 来料品保,OQA/OQC=Outgoing Quality Assurance 出货品保/品管,FQA=Final Quality Control 品质终检,SQA=Supplier Quality Assurance 供应商品保,QE=Quality Engineering 品质工程,QCC=Quality Control Circle 品管圈,QCFC=Quality control Flow Chart 品管流程图,SCM=Supplier Chain Management 供应链管理,简单实用的品质工作英文术语1、品质人员名称类[/b]QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员[b]2 、品质保证类[/b]FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8 项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告[b]3、FQC 运作类[/b]AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STDMilitary-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限管制下限LCL Lower Central LimitMAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数[b]4 、其它品质术语类[/b]QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法[b]5 、通用之件类[/b]ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面[/size]。
品质系统常见英文缩写简介
质量系统常见英文缩写简介1.QC : quality control 质量管理2. IQC : incoming quality control 进料质量管理3. OQC: output quality control 出货质量管理4. AQL: acceptable quality level 允收标准5.PQC: process quality control 制程质量管理也称IPQC : in process quality control .6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户质量保证7. MI: minor defeat 次要缺点8.MA : major defeat 主要缺点9. CR: critical defeat 关键缺点10. SMT: surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术16. BOM: bill of material 材料清单11. SMD: surface mounting device 表面粘贴设备SMC: surface mounting component 表面粘贴组件12. ECN: engineering change notice 工程变更通知13. DCN: design change notice 设计变更通知14. PCB: printed circuit board 印刷电路板15. PCBA: printed circuit board assembly装配印刷电路板17. BIOS: basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统18. MIL-STD-105E: 美国陆军标准, 也称单次抽样计划.19. ISO: international standard organization 国际标准化组织22 . Icicles : 锡尖20. DRAM: 内存条21. Polarity : 电性23 . Non-wetting : 空焊24. Short circuit: 短路25. Missing component : 缺件26 . Wrong component : 错件27. Excess component: 多件28. Insufficient solder : 锡少29. Excessive solder: 锡多30. Solder residue: 锡渣31. Solder ball: 锡球32. Tombstone : 墓碑33 . Sideward : 侧立34. Component damage: 零件破损35. Gold finger : 金手指36. SOP: standard operation process 标准操作流程37. SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程38. The good and not good segregation: 良品和不良品区分39. OBW: on board writer 熸录BIOS40. Simple random sampling: 简单随机抽样41. Histogram: 直方图42. Standard deviation : 标准偏差43. CIP: Continuous improvement program 44. SPC: Statistical process control 45. Sub-contractors: 分包商46. SQE: Supplier quality engineering 47. Sampling sample: 抽样计划48. Loader: 治具49. QTS: Quality tracking system 质量追查系统50. Debug: 调试51. Spare parts :备用品52 . Inventory report for : 库存表53. Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算54. Calibration : 校验55. S/N: serial number 序号56. Corrugated pad: 波纹垫57. Takeout tray : 内包装盒58 . Outer box : 外包装箱59 . Vericode : 检验码60 . Sum of square : 平方和61 . Range : 全距62. Conductive bag: 保护袋63. Preventive maintenance :预防性维护64 . Base unit : 基体65. Fixture: 制具66. Probe: 探针67. Host probe : 主探针68 . Golden card : 样本卡69. Diagnostics program: 诊断程序70. Frame : 屏面71 . Lint-free gloves : 静电手套72 .Wrist wrap : 静电手环73 . Target value : 目标值74. Related department : 相关部门75. Lifted solder 浮焊76.plug hole孔塞77. Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损79.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label贴反82.mixed parts机种混装83. Poor solder mask绿漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化85.stand off height浮高86. IC reverse IC反向87.supervisor课长88. Forman组长89. WI=work instruction作业指导90. B.P.V:非擦除状态91. Internal notification:内部联络单92. QP: Quality policy质量政策93.QT: Quality target 质量目标94. Trend:推移图95.Pareto:柏拉图96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心线99.R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率102.Resistor: 电阻103.Capacitor:电容104. Resistor array : 排阻105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二极管107.SOT: 三极管108. Crystal: 震荡器109. Fuse:保险丝110.Bead: 电感111.Connector:联结器112.ADM: Administration Department行政单位113. CE: Component Engineering零件工程114. CSD: Customer Service Department客户服务部115. ID: Industrial Design工业设计116.IE: Industrial Engineering工业工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工业关系118. ME: Mechanical Engineering机构工程119. MIS :Management Information System信息部120. MM: Material Management资材121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control项目协调控制122. PD: Production Department生产部123. PE: Product Engineering产品工程124. PM: Product Manager产品经理125. PMC: Production Material Control生产物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control产品协调127.Magnesium Alloy:镁合金128. Metal Shearing: 裁剪129.CEM: Contract Electronics Manufacturing 又称电子制造服务企业EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement, production, Logistics and sales采购, 生产, 后勤管理及市场营销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Integrations 企业应用系统整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131. OJT: On job training 在职培训132.Access Time: 光盘搜寻时间133. B2CEC: Business to consumer electronic commerce 企业对消费者的电子商务B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企业间的电子商务L:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板135. Intranet: 企业内部通讯网络136. ISP: Internet Service Provider网络服务提供商ICP: Internet Content Provider网络内容提供商137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数字式移动电话系统GPS: 全球卫星定位系统138. Home Page: 网络首页139.Video Clip: 图像文件140.HTML: 超文标记语言141.Domainname: 域名142.IP: 网络网域通讯协议地址143.Notebook:笔记本电脑144.VR:Virtual Reality虚拟现实145.WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用软件协议146. LAN: Local area network局域网络WWW: World Wide Web世域网WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网147.3C: Computer, Communication , Consumer electronic 计算机, 通讯, 消费性电子三大产品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system不断电系统150.Processed material: 流程性材料151.Entity/Item:实体152.Quality loop:质量环153.Quality losses: 质量损失154.Corrective action:纠正措施155. Preventive action: 预防措施156.PDCA: Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理157. Integrated circuits(IC):集成电路158.Application program:应用程序159.Utilities:实用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;辅助存储器161.Silicon chip:硅片162Diskette drive:软驱163.Display screen/Monitor:显示器164.Foreground:前面165.Montherboard:母板166.Mermory board:内存板167.Slot:插槽168.Bus:Data-bus/address-bus/Control bus:总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线169.Plotter:绘图170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer多媒体171.Oscillator:振荡器172.Automatic teller terminal:自动终端(出纳)机173.Joystick port:控制端口174.VGA: Video Graphics Array显示适配器175.Resolution:分辨率176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture:工业标准结构178.EISA:Extended Industry Architecture 179.Adapter: 适配器180.Peripheral:外部设备181.Faxmodem:调制解调器181.NIC:Network interface card网络接口卡182.SCSI: Small computer system interface 183.VESA: Video Electronic Standards Association184.SIMM:Single in-line memory module单排座存储器模块(内存条)185.Casing:外箱186.Aluminum:铝质187.Ceramic: 陶瓷的188.Platter:圆盘片189.Actuator:调节器190.Spindle:轴心191.Actuation arm: 存取臂192.Default code: 缺省代码193.Auxiliary port:辅助端口194. Carriage return: 回车195.Linefeed: 换行196.ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange197.Video analog: 视频模拟198.TTL:Transistor- Transistor logic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路199.Three-prong plug:三芯电插头200.Female connector:连接插座。
常用质量术语的英文缩写
常用质量术语的英文缩写1、QMS:质量管理体系、品质管理体系、质量管理系统、品质管理系统Quality:质量、品质Management:管理 System:体系、系统2、ISO:国际标准化组织 --InternationalStandard Organization国际科学组织--InternationalScienceOrganization3、FIFO:先进先出、先入先出 First:首先的 In;Input;Incoming:来料;进料;进货 First:首先的 Out;Output;Outgoing:出去、输出4、QM:质量手册、品质手册、质量管理、品质管理 Quality:质量、品质 Manual:手册(或Management:管理)5、QP:质量程序、品质程序 Quality:质量、品质Procedure:程序6、QWI:质量工作指导(书)、质量作业指导(书)、品质工作指导 (书)、品质作业指导(书)、质量工作指引、品质工作指引Quality:质量、品质Work:工作、作业 Instruction:指导、指引7、SOP:标准操作(作业)程序;标准操作(作业)规程 Standard Operation Procedure8、QF:质量表单、质量表格、品质表格、品质表单 Quality:质量、品质Form:表格、表单9、QR:质量记录、品质记录 Quality:质量、品质 Record:记录10、DC:文件控制;DCC:文件控制中心(简称文控中心) Documentation:文件Control:控制 Centre/Center:中心11、IA:内部审核(简称内审);IA:内部审核员(简称内审员) Internal :内部的Audit:审核;Auditor:审核员12、ECN:工程变更通知(单)、工程更改通知(单) Engineering:工程Change:更改、变更 Notice:通知13、DCN:设计变更通知(单)、设计更改通知(单) Design:设计Change:更改、变更 Notice:通知14、CL:检查表、检查清单 Check:检查 List:清单、表单15、NG:不好的、不合格的、没用的 Not:不Good:好的、合格的16、NC:不合格、不符合 Nonconformance:不合格、不符合17、CAR:纠正措施报告 Corrective:纠正 Action:措施、行动Report:报告18、QC:质量检查、质量检验、质量控制、质量检查、品质检查、品质检验、品质控制(简称:质检、质控、品检、品控) Quality:质量、品质 Check:检查、检验(或Control:控制)19、IQC:进料(质量/品质)检验、来料(质量/品质)检验、进货检验Input QualityControl/Check20、 IPQC:制程(质量/品质)检验/控制;过程(质量/品质)检验/控制In Process Quality Control/Check;也可缩写为PQC24、FQC:最终(质量/品质)检验、成品(质量/品质)检验 FinalQualityControl/Check25、OQC:出货(质量/品质)控制/检验;出厂(质量/品质)检验 Outgoing QualityControl/Check26、QA:质量/品质保证;质量/品质评价 Quality Assurance;Quality Assessment27、CTQ:关键质量特性 Critical to Quality EXT CTQ 外部关键质量特性 INT CTQ 内部关键质量特性CTQ or Y将客户的需求转化为关键质量特性 CCR or CTQ 顾客要求事项CTQ identification特殊特性28、 DMAIC:六西格玛改进步骤定义 Define、测量 Measure、分析Analyze、改进Improve、治理ControlDMAIC mode DMAIC改进模式29、LCL:控制下限 lower control limit30、UCL:控制上限Upper Control Limit认证证书上常见的英文缩写认可标识CNAS——中国合格评定国家认可委员会(China NationalAccreditation Service forConformity Assessment,CNAS)是根据《中华人民共和国认证认可条例》的规定,由国家认证认可监督管理委员会批准设立并授权的国家认可机构,统一负责对认证机构、实验室和检查机构等相关机构的认可工作。
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QC quality control 品质管理人员
FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员
IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员
IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员
TQC total quality control 全面质量管理
POC passage quality control 段检人员
QA quality assurance 质量保证人员
OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员
QE quality engineering 品质工程人员
DQA Design Quality Assurance
DQE Design Quality Engineer
2、品质保证类
FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查
FAA first article assurance 首件确认
TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告
3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认
CP capability index 能力指数
CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供应商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查
QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容 8D报告
FA final audit 最后一次稽核
CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求Corrective action report 改正行动报告
3、FQC运作类
AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准
S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小
ACC Accept 允收
REE Reject 拒收
CR Critical 极严重的
MAJ Major 主要的
MIN Minor 轻微的
AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质
AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质
Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务
MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准
S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级
P/N Part Number 料号
L/N Lot Number 特采
AOD Accept On Deviation 特采
UAI Use As It 直接使用, 特采
FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告
PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一
制程统计品管专类
SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制
SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制
R Range 全距
AR Averary Range 全距平均值
UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限
LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限
MAX Maximum 最大值
MIN Minimum 最小值
GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸
DIA Diameter 直径
FREQ Frequency 频率
N Number 样品数
4、其它品质术语类
QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈
QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组
PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结
ZD Zero Defect 零缺点
QI Quality Improvement 品质改善
QP Quality Policy 目标方针
TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理
MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单
LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准
RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可
QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动
ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量
QT Quality Target 品质目标
7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法
5、通用之件类
ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供应商)
ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)
PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知
PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格
SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范
BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单
PS Package Specification 包装规范
SPEC Specification 规格
DWG Drawing 图面。