英语复习题及答案
英语复习题大全及答案
英语复习题大全及答案一、词汇题1. Choose the word that best completes the sentence:- The ________ of the building was completed in 2020.A) constructionB) destructionC) introductionD) conclusionAnswer: A) construction2. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the word provided:- She is very ________ about her appearance.A) consciousB) conscienceC) consciousnessD) conscientiousAnswer: D) conscientious二、语法题1. Rewrite the sentence in the past simple tense:- She will go to the store tomorrow.Answer: She went to the store yesterday.2. Choose the correct sentence:- A) I have never been to Paris, but I would like to gothere someday.- B) I have never been to Paris, but I would like to go there some day.Answer: A) I have never been to Paris, but I would like to go there someday.三、阅读理解Read the following passage and answer the questions:Passage:In the heart of the city, there stands a magnificent building known as the "City Tower." It is a symbol of modern architecture and a testament to the city's progress. The tower was designed by a renowned architect and took five years to complete. It is not only a place for business meetings but also a popular tourist attraction.Questions:1. What is the "City Tower"?Answer: The "City Tower" is a magnificent building in the heart of the city, symbolizing modern architecture and the city's progress.2. Who designed the "City Tower"?Answer: The "City Tower" was designed by a renowned architect.四、完形填空Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the mostappropriate word from the choices given.Passage:The ancient city of Petra, located in Jordan, is one of the most ________ (1) places in the world. It was once the capital of the Nabataean Kingdom. The city is famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system. Visitors can ________ (2) the narrow path known as the Siq to reach the Treasury, one of the most iconic monuments.1. A) mysteriousB) fascinatingC) boringD) ordinaryAnswer: B) fascinating2. A) avoidB) followC) crossD) ignoreAnswer: B) follow五、翻译题Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese:1. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.Answer: 太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。
英语读写期末考试复习题及参考答案
英语读写 --复习资料一、1 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)1、 A number of race horses have been named (____)dancers.参考答案： after2、 Famed artist James Earle Fraser went(____) tradition by using three actual American参考答案： against3、 He was supposed to come yesterday, but never showed . (____)参考答案： up4、 The speed of her rise(____) fame has been astonishingly rapid.参考答案： to5、 The instructions were comprised two A5 sheets (____) paper, half of which were pictures.参考答案： of6、 He crossed the street and(____) walked the edge of Central Park.参考答案： alongside7、 The home industry career is taking along(____)f with the development of IT technology.参考答案： of8、 It is necessary for a party in power to form an alliance(____) other parties to control the country.参考答案： with9、 Indians models(____) for his creation.参考答案： ag10、 The novel is about a young man who is in love (____)a girl his parents do not approve . (____)参考答案： with※of11、 The Women's Movement in that city was influential (____)bringing women's issues into public consciousness.参考答案： in12、 It was a story close to his heart and dated(____) to 1964, before the Vietnam War was being viewed in quite different ways.参考答案： back13、 It was in the 1930s that she rose to fame and fortune a writer. (____)参考答案： as14、 Here is a doll for your daughter to play . (____)参考答案： with15、 He sent the paintings to the exhibition but none were(____) sale.参考答案： for16、 If you are turned (____) for a grant or loan or you are unhappy with the amount given, you should try to think of some other way.参考答案： down17、 Many of the officials in Moscow who approved(____) the experiment were not qualified to weigh up its dangers.参考答案： of。
高考复习题目英语及答案
高考复习题目英语及答案1. 单选题：在下列句子中，哪个选项的动词形式是错误的？A) She has been studying English for three years.B) He is working on his project since last week.C) They have finished their homework yesterday.D) We were waiting for you when you arrived.答案：C) They finished their homework yesterday.2. 填空题：用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
The children _______ (not play) in the street. It's too dangerous.答案：are not playing3. 改错题：找出下列句子中的错误并改正。
Although she is a very good singer, but she is also a talented dancer.答案：Although she is a very good singer, she is also a talented dancer.4. 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
In recent years, the use of mobile phones has increased dramatically. This has led to a rise in the number of people who suffer from "nomophobia," which is the fear of being without a mobile phone. According to a survey, over 60% of young adults feel anxious when they are not able to use their phones.Question: What is "nomophobia"?答案：Nomophobia is the fear of being without a mobile phone.5. 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择正确的单词填空。
英语4复习题及参考答案(1312)
中南大学网络教育课程《英语4》复习题及参考答案一、选择题：Choose the best answer:1.– Are you all right?– ______.A. That’s OKB. I think soC. Take it easyD. It’s very kind of you2. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______itsreality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off3. In those days, our _______concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow stormwith food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary4. If their marketing plans succeed, they ______ their sales by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. have been increasingC. have increasedD. would be increasing5. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ______ working here.A. withB. overC. atD. about6. –Do you know Anna’s telephone number?- _____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’d rather not7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ______ you need more space for baggage.A. onceB. becauseC. ifD. unless8. It’s not ___ good idea to drive for four hours witho ut _____ break.A. a ; aB. the ; aC. the ; theD. a ; the9. – What are you reading, Tom?–I’m not really reading, just ______ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up10. -- Could I ask you a rather personal question?-- Sure, _____.A. pardon meB. go aheadC. good ideaD. forget it11. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it _____ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining12. ______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; 不填D. The; 不填13. I like this jacket better than that one, but it costs almost three times______.A. as muchB. as manyC. so muchD. so many14. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently15. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _______for her,but now all her worries are gone.A. in needB. in timeC. in preparationD. in store16. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that17. Liza _____ well not want to go on the trip --- she hates traveling.A. willB. canC. mustD. may18. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ______.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved19. –I’d like some more cheese.–Sorry, there’s ______ left.A. someB. noneC. a littleD. few20. ______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.A. Not realizedB. Not to realizeC. Not realizingD. Not to have realized21. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until22. My brother is really ______. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted23. --- I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview.---_____. There’s nothing you can do now but wait.A. RelaxB. Go aheadC. Go for itD. Good luck24. ______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who25. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book —I _____it to you this morning!A. would lendB. was lendingC. had lentD. lent26. The trees ______ in the storm have been moved off the road.A. being blown downB. blown downC. blowing downD. to blow down27. ---When did you last heat _____ Jay?---He phoned me this morning, and we agreed_____ a time and place to meet.A of, toB about, with C. from, with D. from, on28. The house still needed a lot of work, but _____ the kitchen was finished.A. insteadB. altogetherC. at onceD. at least29. It was in New Zealand _____ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. thatB. howC. whichD. when30. —Shall we go out for dinner tonight?—______.A. You are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time31. You ______ be hungry already — you had lunch only two hours ago!A. wouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t32. There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient33. The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living aftergraduation.A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution34. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried _____alone, but she didn’t likeit and moved back home.A. livingB. to liveC. to be livingD. having lived35. ---Do you have any problems if you ______this job?---Well, I’m thinking about the salary…A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered36. Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ theirparents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one37. –What’s that noise?–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.A. was testedB. will be testedC. is being testedD. has been tested38. Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whomB. whereC. thatD. which39. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ______.A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon40. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still______ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support41. In my view, London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is ______in traffic.A. the most organizedB. more organizedC. so organized asD. as organized as42. — Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?—Terry? Never! She ______tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. bates43. It is one of the funniest things ______ on the Internet so far this year.A. findingB. being foundC. to findD. found44. American Indian ______ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up45. You don’t have to know the name of the author to find a book. You ______ find the book bythe title.A. mustB. needC. canD. would46. When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which47. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on48. It was along the Mississippi River ______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A. howB. whichC. thatD. where49. ---How much do I owe you for lunch?---______. It’s nothing.A. You’re welcomeB. Forget itC. With pleasureD. That’s right50. Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students ______ financial aid.A. in favor ofB. in honor ofC. in face ofD. in need of51. Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ______ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products52. The last time we had great fun was ______ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why53. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match54. He ______ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played55. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in anearthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea56. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.A. whetherB. afterC. howD. unless57. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______the problem.A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present58. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______any important details whileretelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out59. According to the air traffic rules, you ______switch off your mobile phone before bearding.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should60. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle ______to balance it.A. having triedB. tryingC. to tryD. tried61.the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day. ______A. CompletingB. CompleteC. CompletedD. to complete62. — Are you ready for Spain?— Yes. 1 want the girls to experience that ______they are young.A. whileB. untilC. ifD. before63. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, ______are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that64. In recent years many football clubs ______as business to make a profit.A. have runB. have been run C had been run D. will run65. I called Hannah many times ye sterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother ______on the phone all the time!A. was talkingB. has been talkingC. has talkedD. talked66. ______the Internet is of great help, I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much timeon it.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. As67. Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A. in place ofB. as well asC. except forD. in case of68. Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.A. simplyB. partlyC. seriouslyD. equally69. Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem ______.A. on purposeB. in allC. on timeD. after all70. In modern times, people have to learn to ______all kinds of pressure although they are leadinga comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with二、Cloze TestDirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases markedA、B、C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits thecontext.AOn August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a torrential downpour. The rain caused thestreets to __1__ and the subway system almost came to a stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were __2__ to go home. Some battled to __3__ a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the __4__ bravely, walking miles to get to work.I __5__ to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most __6__ had stopped. After making my way __7__ crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was __8__. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to __9__ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the __10__. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like an forever, the train __11__ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was __12__ through, exhausted and __13__.My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm，I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __14__ I received an email from Garth, my Director:I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __15__ reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their __16__ to their jobs. Thank you.Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that __17__ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of __18__ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic __19__ had made me tied and upset. But Garth’s words immediately__20__ me and put a smile back on my face.1. A. break B. flood C. sink D. crash2. A. forced B. refused C. adjusted D. gathered3. A. order B. pay C. call D. search4. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden5. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened6. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service7. A. to B. through C. over D. for8. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing9. A. check B. carry C. find D. board10. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform11. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked12. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt13. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled14. A. while B. when C. where D. after15. A. hardly B. casually C. absolutely D. eventually16. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction17. A. accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous18. A. promise B. appreciation C. advice D. guidance19. A. troubles B. signals C. rules D. signs20. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshedBTales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain. In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙女). Not all of these __21__ are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and in some folktales they are __22__ andcause much human suffering. This is true in the tales about the Changeling. These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows __23__ and pale and has changed so much that it is almost __24__ to the parents. It was then __25__ that the fairies had come and stolen the baby away and __26__ the human baby with a fairy Changeling. There were many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the baby’s head while he slept or covering him with some of his father’s clothes were just two of the recommended __27__. However, hope was not lost even if the baby had been __28__. In those cases there was often a way to get the __29__ baby back. You could __30__.the Changeling on the fire--then it would rise up the chimney, and you would hear the sound of fairies‟ laughter and soon after you would find your own child safe and sound nearby.21. A. babies B. believers C. fairies D. supermen22. A. powerful B. cruel C. frightened D. extraordinary23. A. sick B. slim C. short D. small24. A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable C. unacceptable D. unrecognizable25. A. feared B. predicted C. heard D. reported26. A. covered B. changed C. replaced D. terrified27. A. cases B. tools C. steps D. methods28. A. missed B. stolen C. found D. lost29. A.1ittle B. pale C. sad D. real30. A. seize B. burn C. place D. holdCAfter the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced __31__ for a few days, I was __32__ to wait tables on my own. All went __33__ that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily __34__ the tables not far from the kitchen __35__ ,I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘).Before I knew it, the __36__ was full of people, I moved slowly __37__ , every step. I remember how __38__ I was when I saw the tray stand net the tables, it looked different from the one I was __39__ on, It had nice handles(手柄)，which made it __40__ to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to __41__ I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said,“Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved __42__ you work . It seems your tray stand has been very __43__ to you, but we are getting ready to __44__ now , and my wife needs her __45__ back.”At first his __46__ did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife‟s orthopedic walker(助步器)，I stood frozen as ice, but my face was __47__.I wanted to get into a hole and __48__ .Since then, I have leaned from many mistakes such as the one I just __49__ .I have learned to be more __50__ and not to be too sure of myself.31. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress32. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised33. A. well B. quickly C. safety D. wrong34. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown35. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally36. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table37. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving38. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy39. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited40. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier41. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend42. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having43. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting44. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave45. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat46. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need47. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire48. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay49. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described50. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practicalDOn a warm Monday, Jenny Neilson bought a sandwich and parked her car under some trees. Rolling down the windows to __51__ in fresh air, she settled back to enjoy her lunch. Suddenly she __52__ a big bald （秃顶的）man running through the parking lot. Before she came to __53__ what would happen, the man was there, shouting through her window. “Get out!”Neilson __54__.Pulling open her door, the man seized her __55__ the neck and hair, and threw her out of the car onto the ground. She screamed, __56__ her purse and the keys.Two reporters of the local newspaper, Robert Bruce and Jeff Jackson, just outside their office building on a __57__ , heard the screams and began running.When they __58__ Neilson‟s car, the attacker had jumped into the driver‟s seat and was __59__ searching for the keys. Bruce opened the door, and he and Jackson dragged the man out. The attacker __60__ back. But even in his cornered panic, he was no __61__ for the two athletic men.Reggie Miller, a worker of the local newspaper, heard the screams, too. He rushed back to the office to __62__ the police, and then ran back with some plastic ropes —— used to tie up newspapers.With his arms __63__ tightly behind him, the prisoner looked up and said __64__ , “I hope you guys feel good about yourselves – you just caught one of the most wanted men.” They __65__ him and waited for the police.Later, Bruce and Jackson were shocked to learn the man was the __66__ carjacker （劫车者）and suspected murderer, whose __67__ – but with a full head of hair – had been recently printed in their own newspaper.Neilson considers herself lucky __68__ she suffered injuries. She believes the story might have had a __69__ ending if those good people had not come to her aid. “Unfortunately,” she says, “many people would __70__ have done what they did, and that is the real truth.”51. A. bring B. let C. gather D. send52 .A. recognized B. watched C. noticed D. met53 .A. realize B. understand C. imagine D. conclude54 .A. escaped B. struggled C. refused D. obeyed55 .A. by B. around C. with D. on56 .A. burying B. forgetting C. offering D. grabbing57. A. trip B. visit C. break D. holiday58. A. started B. stopped C. entered D. reached59. A. carefully B. madly C. disappointedly D. patiently60. A. fought B. turned C. jumped D. shouted61. A. match B. target C. equal D. companion62. A. remind B. phone C. invite D. beg63. A. rolled B. folded C. bent D. tied64. A. angrily B. kindly C. coldly D. warmly65. A. caught B. thanked C. comforted D. ignored66. A. ordinary B. professional C. honest D. outstanding67. A. picture B. background C. character D. story68. A. and B. but C. though D. when69. A. ridiculous B. similar C. strange D. different70. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. forever三、阅读理解题:读短文并根据文章的意思从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案．Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and choose the best answer.AParents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship with his parents when he was a teenager.“I would never have said to my mom, …Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it?‟” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.”Music was not the only gulf. From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits.Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent—child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue int0 adulthood.No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friend.”But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “There‟s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening,” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.”Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say.“My parents were on the …before‟side of that change, but today‟s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the …after‟ side,” explains Mr. Ballmer. “It‟s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharinginterests does make it more fun to be a parent now.”1. The underlined word gulf in Para.3 most probably means _______.A. interestB. distanceC. differenceD. separation2. Which of the following shows that the generation gap is disappearing?A. Parents help their children develop interests in more activities.B. Parents put more trust in their children’s abilities.C. Parents and children talk more about sex and drugs.D. Parents share more interests with their children.3. The change in today’s parent-child relationship is _______.A. more confusion among parentsB. new equality between parents and childrenC.1ess respect for parents from childrenD. more strictness and authority on the part of parents4. By saying “today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side.” the authormeans that today’s parents _______.A. follow the trend of the changeB. can set a limit to the changeC. fail to take the change seriouslyD. have little difficulty adjusting to the change5. The purpose of the passage is to _______.A. describe the difficulties today’s parents have met withB. discuss the development of the parent—child relationshipC. suggest the ways to handle the parent—child relationshipD. compare today’s parent—child relationship with that in the pastBSometimes you‟ll hear people say that you can‟t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you‟ll hear people say that you can‟t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you‟ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we‟re the apple of our parents‟ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we‟re great talents and our Uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics. but sometimes it‟s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you build a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind‟s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about US. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be. Thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do every day. Don‟t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can‟t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you‟re silly because you aren‟t good at math, find a tutor. If you think you‟re weak because you can‟t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you‟re dull because you don‟t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. But remember, just because you think it doesn‟t mean it‟s true.The best way to get rid of a negative serf-image is to realize that your image is far from objective, and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat(拍) yourself on the back, you‟ll know you‟re well on your way. Good luck!6. You need to build a positive self-image when you _______.A. dare to challenge yourselfB. feel it hard to change yourselfC. are unconfident about yourselfD. have a high opinion of yourself7. According to the passage, our serf-images ________.A. have positive effectsB. are probably untrueC. are often changeableD. have different functions8. How should you change your serf-image according to the passage? _______A. To keep a different image of others.B. To make your life successful.C. To understand your own world.D. To change the way you think.9. What is the passage mainly about? _______A. How to prepare for your success.B. How to face challenges in your life.C. How to build a positive self-image.D. How to develop your good qualities.10. Who are the intended readers of the passage? _______A. Parents.B. Adolescents.C. Educators.D. People in general.CIt had been some time since Jack had seen the old man. College, carrier, and life itself got in the way. In fact, Jack moved clear across the country in pursuit of the dreams. There, in the rush of his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. He was working on his future, and nothing could stop him.Over the phone, his mother told him, “Mr. Belser died last night. The funeral is Wednesday.”Memories fleshed through his mind like an old newsreel as he sat quietly remembering his childhood days.“Jack, did you hear me?”“Oh, sorry, Mom. Yes, I heard you. It‟s been so long since I thought of him. I‟m sorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago,” Jack said.“Well, he didn‟t forget you. Every time I saw him he‟d ask how you were doing. He‟d reminisce (回忆) about the many days you spent over …his side of the fence‟ as he put it, ” Mom told him.“I loved that old house he lived in,” Jack said.“You know, Jack, after your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man‟s influence in your life,” she said.“He‟s the one who taught me carpentry. I wouldn‟t be in this business if it weren‟t for him. He spent a lot of time teaching me things he thought were important. Mom, I‟ll be there for the funeral.” Jack said.Busy as he was, he kept his word. Jack caught the next flight to his hometown. Mr. Belser‟s funeral was small and uneventful. He had no children of his own, and most of his relatives had passed away.The night before he had to return home, Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old house next door one more time, which was exactly as he remembered. Every step held memories. Every picture, every piece of furniture .Jack stopped suddenly.。
初中英语复习题及答案
初中英语复习题及答案初中英语是学生学习英语的重要阶段，而复习题及答案是学生复习备考的重要资料。
下面将介绍一些常见的初中英语复习题及答案，希望能对同学们的学习有所帮助。
一、单项选择题1. — _______ do you go to the library?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far答案：C解析：根据答语“Twice a week.”可知，问句应该是询问频率，故选C。
2. My brother is _______ than me. He was born in 2002.A. oldB. olderC. elderD. the oldest答案：B解析：根据句意“我的哥哥比我大。
他出生于2002年。
”可知，应该用比较级形式，故选B。
3. — Would you like some tea?— _______. I don't like tea.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. No, pleaseD. Yes, thank you答案：B解析：根据答语“I don't like tea.”可知，应该选择拒绝的回答，故选B。
二、完形填空题阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a poor boy named Jack. He lived with his mother. They were very 4 . One day, Jack's mother told him to sell their cow at the market and get some money. 5 , Jack met an old man on the way. The old man said, "I'll give you five magic beans for your cow." Jack thought it was a good 6 and took the beans. When Jack's mother saw the beans, she was very 7 and threw them out of the window.The next morning, Jack found a big beanstalk outside their house. He 8 it and climbed up. At the top, he saw a huge castle. He went inside and saw a giant. The giant had a lot of 9 . Jack took a bag of gold coins and ran away. The giant woke up and 10 Jack. Jack climbed down the beanstalk and the giant followed him. When the giant was halfway down, Jack cut the beanstalk with an ax and the giant fell down and died.4. A. rich B. happy C. poor D. sad答案：C解析：根据下文的描述“Once upon a time, there was a poor boy named Jack.”可知，Jack和他的妈妈非常贫穷，故选C。
国家开放大学《英语4》期末考试复习题及参考答案
客观题交际用语（共5题，共10分）1.—How was the journey to London?—_________________A It was a nine-hour plane journey.B I flew there.C It was very well.参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：2 2.—What’s the fare to the museum?—_________________A Five hours.B Five dollars.C Five miles.参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：2 3.—Here you are, Sir.—_________________A Thank you very much.B Yes, here we go.C That’s all right.参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：2 4.—I wonder if you are free tomorrow evening.—_____________________A You are always free.B Sure. What’s up?C You are so kind and generous.参考答案：B；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：05.—Could you please tell me where I can park the car?—_________________A Yes, please.B It is made in America.C Well, just over there.参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：2词汇与结构（共10题，共20分）1. We shall have an opportunity to exchange _______ tomorrow.A sightsB meaningsC views参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：22. There is something wrong with my computer. It probably needs ________.A repairingB to repairC repair参考答案：A；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：03. He is so honest that he never _______ lies.A saysB tellsC speaks参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：24. She is so careful that she _______ very few mistakes in her work.A doesB takesC makes参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：25. It’s time we ____the lesson.A startedB shall startC will start参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：26. He _________ his father for both of them love sports.A looksB is likeC likes参考答案：B；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：07. The marathon was canceled _____the rain.A in spite ofB sinceC because of参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：2；考生得分：28. We’ll ______ into it seriously and give you a reply.A takeB lookC make参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：2；考生得分：29. The car won’t start because the battery has________.A run outB run overC run down参考答案：C；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：010. You will get used to ________ here when you have settled down.A livingB liveC lives参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：2；考生得分：2完形填空（共1题，共30分）1.The biggest adventure I’ve ever had was trekking in Thailand.We hired a guide us to a village in the jungle.We didn’t know that hethere before.able to find anywhere to sleep,we reached the village, we wouldn ’t be we wanted to get there in about 8 hours.we walked, the more After two hours we all realized we were lost. Theconfused we became. Luckily after a further 4 hours we met some hunters. They didn ’t speak the same language as our guide, but we were able towere lost. Theythere. We had been walkingexhausted. We had been very lucky; if wehad to sleep in the jungle. (1). A take B for taking C to takethat we us towards the village. It was after dark when we arrived over 14 hours and we were the hunters, we would have参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(2). A has never been B had never been C never went参考答案：B；考生答案：B；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(3). A Unless B If C When参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(4). A so B but C in addition参考答案：A；考生答案：A；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(5). A far B furthest C further参考答案：C；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：3(6). A get across B get around C get by参考答案：A；考生答案：C；试题分数：3；考生得分：0。
英语复习资料及答案
英语期末复习资料一．词汇与语法知识。
从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳一项（25题中考15题）1.In his speech, he gave us ___on how to learn a foreign language.A. some adviceB. some advicesC. several advicesD. an advice2. Ten miles____ a long way to walk.A. areB. isC. has beenD. be3. It is ___ interesting film.A. anB. aC. theD.不填4.Betty likes playing ___piano while her bother likes playing ___football.A. the, theB. the , 不填C. a , theD. 不填，不填5. I don’t like the color of the coat. Show me ____ , please.A. anotherB. the othersC. otherD. an another one6. — Y our father is very strict with you.____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he7. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized8. — Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— ______?A. What forB. What is itC. How is itD. How com9. What surprised me was not what he said but ______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which10. ＿＿＿everybody is here, let’s set out right awa y.A. Now thatB. BecauseC. ForD. After11 After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from＿＿＿she used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whatD. who12. ＿＿＿＿is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What13. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation＿＿＿he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why14 12. — Do you follow me？— Y es，______.A. it is goodB. I willC. perfectlyD. very good15. What the doctors really doubt is＿＿＿＿my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. what16. —— Helen must obey her parents.—— Oh, she must, ＿＿?A. must sheB. mustn’t sheC. shouldn’t sheD. should she17. John must be in the chemistry lab, ＿＿＿?A. mustn’t heB. needn’t heC. isn’t heD. shouldn’t he18. It was quite a long time＿＿＿I made it out what had happened.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since19. ＿＿the text a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. ReadB. ReadingC. If readingD. When you read20. ＿＿＿does he do his work well, ＿＿＿he helps others with their work.A. Not only；but alsoB. Neither；norC. Either；orD. Both；and21. ＿＿, so he didn’t come to school last week.A. Though he was illB. Being illC. Having been illD. He was ill22. She tried every way ＿＿＿she could find to solve the problem.A. howB. in whichC. thatD. which23. Lily has some idea ＿＿＿she’s going to be when she grows up.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which24. To play fair is as important as ＿＿＿＿, I think.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well25. ＿＿＿you go, you should bear the motherland in mind.A. WhereB. WheneverC. HoweverD. Wherever二．完形填空。
英语复习题4参考答案
英语复习题4参考答案PartⅠ Multiple Choice.单项选择。
（每题1分，共25分）1.I hope that this talk will give you some insights __C____ what we have been doing.A. forB. toC. intoD. from2. ____D__ the news has been good so far, there may be days ahead when it is bad.A. WhenB. AsC. SoD. While3. ____A__ that she did not make enough money to live by herself, she went back to live with her mother.A. NowB. SinceC. EvenD. As4.If the farmers can get ___C___ sunshine, they should have a satisfactory harvest.A. continualB. continuallyC. continuousD. continuously5. We have to learn English well in order to __C____ the gap between our language and culture and those of westerners.A. buildB. setC. bridgeD. wipe6.You should not allow his reputation to __D____ you.A. imitateB. intimateC. intermediateD. intimidate7. __A____ her sister, she is very talkative and charming.A. UnlikeB. DislikeC. Not likingD. Not like8. I don’t feel like ____C__ today because I’m too tired.A. go outB. to go outC. going outD. outing9. At about the age of 11, kids start feeling __B____ about changing their clothes in front of other people.A. puzzledB. embarrassedC. confusedD. perplexed10. He __C____ one of his former schoolmates when he went to Nanjing on business.A. came intoB. came upC. came acrossD. came out11. Beethoven’s symphony is ___C___ in the music history.A. singleB. singularC. uniqueD. senior12. How you finance a business is ____A__ to the success of your venture.A. criticalB. urgentC. virtualD. likely13. It is ___B___ that he doesn’t even know he himself knows the secret.A. crucialB. likelyC. essentialD. virtual14. We know that organized criminals steal art and antiques to ___C___ funds for other crimes.A. ariseB. riseC. raiseD. rinse15. He can speak English. __D____, he can speak French and Spanish.A. In shortB. In turnC. In the long runD. In addition16. What a __A____ smell! Let’s open t he window and air the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing17. It’s easy to be concerned ___C___ problems across the other side of the world and ignore the poverty and unhappiness on your own doorstep.A. forB. thatC. withD. than18. She was putting on her jeans ___D___ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. while she askingD. while asking19. If he doesn’t __A____ soon, we shall have to go without him.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn outD. turn over20. Medical care reform has become this country’s most important public health ___D___.A. questionB. stuffC. matterD. issue21. However, at times this balance in nature is _B_____, resulting in a number of possibly bad effects.A. troubledB. disturbedC. confusedD. puzzled22. I’m very sorry to have ___D___ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. interferedB. offendedC. impressedD. bothered23.Learning the tragic news, she burst ___C___.A. into laughterB. out laughingC. into tearsD. out tears24.The United Nations has appealed ___A___ help from the international community.A. forB. toC. aboutD. with25. Under the present system, state enterprises must ___A___ all profits to the government.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn outD. turn downPart Ⅱ Reading Comprehension.阅读理解。
基础英语复习题答案
基础英语复习题答案1. 单选题：下列哪个单词的意思是“图书馆”？A. SchoolB. LibraryC. HospitalD. Park答案：B2. 填空题：请用正确的介词填空。
I usually go to the bookstore _______ Saturday afternoon.答案：on3. 改错题：找出下列句子中的错误并更正。
She doesn't like play soccer.答案：She doesn't like playing soccer.4. 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从括号内选择合适的单词填空。
Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. We (A. enjoyed B. enjoyed) the sunshine and played in the water. My sister (C. built D. made) a sandcastle, and my brother (E. flew F. threw) a frisbee. We all had a great time.答案：A. enjoyed, C. built, F. threw5. 阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，回答问题。
Tom is a student at Sunshine High School. He likes to play basketball after school. His favorite subject is math. Tom's best friend is Jack, and they often study together.Question: What is Tom's favorite subject?Answer: Math6. 翻译题：将下列句子从英语翻译成中文。
The cat is sleeping on the sofa.答案：猫正在沙发上睡觉。
英语复习题答案
英语复习题答案英语复习题答案在学习英语的过程中，复习题是一种常见的练习方式。
通过解答复习题，我们可以巩固所学的知识，检验自己的理解和记忆。
本文将为大家提供一些常见英语复习题的答案，希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握英语。
一、单项选择题1. — Have you seen my keys?— Yes, I _______ them on the table.A. sawB. seeC. seenD. have seen答案：D. have seen2. The weather is getting colder. You _______ take a coat with you.A. shouldB. wouldC. mightD. must答案：A. should3. I can't find my wallet _______ I left it on the kitchen counter.A. butB. becauseC. soD. although答案：B. because4. _______ you work hard, you won't pass the exam.A. UntilB. UnlessC. WhileD. Since答案：B. Unless5. It's raining outside. _______ you take an umbrella, you will get wet.A. UnlessB. IfC. WhileD. Since答案：B. If二、完形填空题Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She loved to play in the forest near her house. One day, as she was 6 through the forest, she 7 a little injured bird. The bird had a broken wing and couldn't fly.Lucy felt sorry for the bird and decided to 8 it back to her house. She made a small 9 for it in a box and fed it some breadcrumbs. Every day, Lucy would 10 the bird and take care of it.After a few weeks, the bird's wing 11 and it was able to fly again. Lucy was happy to see the bird 12 and free. But the bird didn't fly away. Instead, it stayed with Lucy and became her best friend.Years passed, and Lucy and the bird grew up together. They had many 13 adventures in the forest. The bird would 14 Lucy when she was sad and bring her joy when she was happy.One day, Lucy found a beautiful bird's feather on the ground. She knew it was a 15 from her bird friend. She realized that the bird had left to find its own kind and start a family.Lucy was sad to see her friend go, but she knew it was the right thing for the bird. She would always cherish the memories they had together.答案：6. A. walking B. running C. jumping D. flying答案：A. walking7. A. found B. lost C. saw D. heard答案：A. found8. A. take B. bring C. carry D. send答案：B. bring9. A. home B. nest C. cage D. bed答案：B. nest10. A. watch B. visit C. feed D. catch答案：C. feed11. A. healed B. broke C. grew D. disappeared答案：A. healed12. A. happy B. sad C. free D. strong答案：C. free13. A. interesting B. dangerous C. boring D. exciting答案：D. exciting14. A. comfort B. support C. encourage D. accompany答案：D. accompany15. A. gift B. feather C. toy D. note答案：B. feather三、阅读理解题Passage 1Dogs are known as loyal companions to humans. They are often referred to as "man's best friend". Dogs have been domesticated for thousands of years and have played various roles in human society.One of the most common roles of dogs is as pets. Many people keep dogs as pets because they provide companionship and can also help with tasks such as guarding the house or assisting people with disabilities.Dogs are also widely used in search and rescue operations. Their strong sense of smell and agility make them excellent at finding missing persons or detecting dangerous substances. They are often trained to work with rescue teams in emergency situations.In addition, dogs are commonly used in therapy. They visit hospitals, nursing homes, and schools to provide comfort and support to people in need. Interacting with dogs has been proven to have positive effects on mental and emotional well-being.Passage 2The Great Wall of China is one of the world's most famous landmarks. It stretches over 13,000 miles and was built to protect China from invasions. The construction of the wall began over 2,000 years ago and continued for many centuries.The wall is made of stone, brick, and other materials. It is wide enough for several people to walk side by side. Along the wall, there are watchtowers and fortresses that served as defensive positions.The Great Wall has become a popular tourist attraction, drawing millions of visitors each year. It is a symbol of China's rich history and architectural achievements. Visitors can walk along certain sections of the wall and enjoybreathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.答案：Passage 11. What is one of the most common roles of dogs?A. Providing companionship.B. Assisting people with disabilities.C. Working with rescue teams.D. Visiting hospitals and schools.答案：A. Providing companionship.2. What makes dogs excellent at search and rescue operations?A. Their strong sense of smell.B. Their agility.C. Their training.D. Their interaction with humans.答案：A. Their strong sense of smell.3. How do dogs help people in therapy?A. By guarding the house.B. By finding missing persons.C. By providing comfort and support.D. By detecting dangerous substances.答案：C. By providing comfort and support.Passage 21. What is the purpose of the Great Wall of China?A. To protect China from invasions.B. To serve as a tourist attraction.C. To symbolize China's rich history.D. To provide breathtaking views.答案：A. To protect China from invasions.2. What is the Great Wall made of?A. Stone, brick, and other materials.B. Wood and bamboo.C. Steel and concrete.D. Mud and clay.答案：A. Stone, brick, and other materials.3. What can visitors do at the Great Wall?A. Walk along certain sections of the wall.B. Visit watchtowers and fortresses.C. Learn about China's rich history.D. Enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.答案：A. Walk along certain sections of the wall.通过解答以上的复习题，我们可以巩固对英语语法、词汇和阅读理解的理解和记忆。
成人本科英语复习题及答案
成⼈本科英语复习题及答案复习题Part 11. During the nine months before her baby is born, her face is one _______smile.A. humbleB. exclusiveC. perpetualD. modest2. Among these articles, which do you think are most _______to interest our students?A. competentB. likelyC. awkwardD. unexpected3. Don’t _______to let me know if there’s anything I can do for you>A. thrillB. hesitateC. rejectD. puzzle4. Mother ________my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her.A. motionedB. shruggedC. impressedD. remarked5. His bedroom ______a single bed with a small television at its foot.A. serves asB. consists ofC. makes upD. lays out6. Henry’s actually _______of telling lies, pretending to be sick when he’s healthy.A. expertB. spontaneousC. competentD. capable7. Lucy, who did not even go to grade school, had no _______of a job at the time.A. interviewB. pressureC. prospectD. application8. This technique is traditionally thought to be of Chinese________.A. originB. architectureC. sourceD. civilization9. Andrew was determined to ________a computer career after graduation.A. shaveB. applyC. selectD. pursue10. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ______to have a fresh supply every day.A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound11.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder whereto put them.A. cueB. displayC. impulseD. purpose12. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _____by retiredteachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied13. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem_____ .A. grantedB. promptedC. addictedD. tempted14. _____to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and cameback on Saturday.A. EmotionalB. ReluctantC. SpontaneousD. Mysterious15. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was______ financial support.A. capable ofB. short ofC. sure ofD. worthy of16. Our firm can help you ______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. resolveB. deviseC. extendD. appreciate17. The boy was caught _____ his neighbor’s apples the other day.A. to have stolenB. stealingC. to stealD. having stolen.18. _______, they went swimming.A. Being a hot dayB. It was a hot dayC. Due to a hot dayD. The day being hot.19. ________plastics, the machine is light in weight.A. To make ofB. Having made ofC. To be made ofD. Made of20. ______ to continue his studies, James quitted school.A. Not wishingB. Not to wishC. Having not wishedD. Wishing not21. Brown as well as ten of his classmates _____ invited to the party.A. areB. wasC. wereD. have been22.Anyone can borrow magazines from the club ____________ he returns them in a week.A as long asB so thatC unlessD as far as23. The doctor ordered that the nurse ____________ the patient carefully.A) watches B) to watch C) watch D) watched24. We got there on time and safely, ____________ made us feel relieved.A whichB thusC itD that25. While I like the dress very much, I can't afford it. The word“while” means ________.A、whenB、althoughC、as long asD、whereas26. You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting, _____?A. weren’t youB. didn’t youC. have youD. did you27. The thought________ he might fail in the exam worried him.A、whenB、so thatC、whatD、that28. Not only ______us light, but it gives us heat.A. does the sun giveB. the sun givesC. gives the sunD. the sun goes give29. Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch30.It was for this reason ____________her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village .A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how答案1-5 C B B A B 6-10 D C A D B 11-15 C C C B B16-20 B B A D A 21-25 B D C A B 26-30 D D A B CPart 21. The book is written so that a reader will benefit in a future _____with a work of art.A. conflictB. investmentC. encounterD. evaluation2. We had better move forward, for it will not do us any good to _____the past .B. shrug offC. live onD. single out.3. Can you list a few problems likely to _______the human race in the next few decades?A. occupyB. frustrateC. confrontD. fracture4. They will give presentations on those aspects of engineering that are havingan _____on the development of military equipment.A. impactB. applicationC. indicationD. intent5. The new project designed to create more jobs for the laid-off has been_____quietly and without fuss.A. establishedB. criticizedC. applaudedD. launched6. During the talks both sides agreed to _____possible areas of co-operation.A. undoB. concludeC. exploreD. register7. These schools come under the supervision of locally _____committees.A. rotatedB. consistedC. composedD. appointed8. Andrew was determined to ________a computer career after graduation.A. shaveB. applyC. select9. The body cannot store vitamin C so it is ______to have a fresh supply every day.A. visibleB. essentialC. ultimateD. profound10.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on ____and then wonder whereto put them.A. cueB. displayC. impulseD. purpose11. The spending cuts made it impossible to fill the posts left _____by retired teachers.A. depressedB. jealousC. vacantD. dissatisfied12. Susan is never know to be prompted to follow fashions, however attractive they may seem .A. grantedB. promptedC. addictedD. tempted13. _____to miss the lectures on Sunday, I had to cut short the visit and cameback on Saturday.A. EmotionalB. ReluctantC. SpontaneousD. Mysterious14. Edward had done extremely well in the entrance examinations, which convinced his father that he was______ financial support.A. capable ofB. short ofC. sure ofD. worthy of15. Our firm can help you ______ a scheme to meet your needs in the most cost-effective way.A. deviseC. extendD. appreciate16. They stood in the rain for two hours, but they ________for Mr. Ying, because he didn't come at all.A mustn't have waitedB may not have waitedC can't have waitedD needn't have waited17. The girl ____________ left him a few weeks ago.A he fell in love withB whom he fell in loveC that he fell in loveD with who he fell in love18. ____________ I arrived in South Africa, I was struck by the very greatdifference in the atmosphere of the country.A Since the momentB During the timeC By that timeD From the moment19. An object remains still or in a straight line motion _____a force acts uponit.A unlessB becauseC whenD if20. There was a good harvest last year, ____________, rice was rather cheap.A furthermoreB thereforeC butD however21. Such problems ____________ air and water pollution have no limited boundaries.A likeB aboutC asD like22. Tom ____________ the manager this afternoon, but he forgot.A should have telephonedB could telephoneC must have telephonedD might telephone23. Either the plant or the flowers will lose ____________ freshness.A hisB itsC theirsD their24. New medicines are usually tested on animals _______ being tried on human beings.A afterB beforeC forD when25. Mr. Johnson suggested ____________ before details are discussed.A not to draw a conclusionB should not draw a conclusionC to draw not a conclusionD not drawing a conclusion26. The host had no sooner opened the door ________he saw a dark figure behindit.A beforeB afterC whenD than27. No machines ________have been invented by man are perfect enough to bring about only advantages to us.A thatB thanC sinceD which28. The woman admitted, after being questioned for several hours,__________someoneelse's credit card.A to useB having usedC to have usedD uses29. We often do not get the cooperation we want because we believe that cooperation is given rather than ____________ .A earnedB to be earnedC to be earningD earning30. The reason why he sends her a gift immediately is ____________ if he doesn't.A because she will have disappointedB that she will be disappointedC because she will be disappointedD that she will disappoint答案；1-5 C A B A D 6-10 C D D B C 11-15 C C B D A16-20 D A D A B 21-25 C A D B D 26-30 D A B A B。
英语期末复习题及答案
英语期末复习题及答案1.The football all over the world.()【单选题】A.playedB.is playingC.is played(正确答案)D.plays2.The road with ice.()【单选题】A.coversB.is covered(正确答案)C.coveredD.be covered3.The Great Wall thousands of years ago.()【单选题】A.builtB.is builtC.was built (正确答案)D.has built4.At this restaurant, tea.()【单选题】A.servesB.servedC.is served(正确答案)D.is serving5.A new road in our village.()【单选题】A.is being built(正确答案)B.is been buildingC.is buildingD.has been builtB.the young lady knew what happened to the tyre even before she went to the busy street （正确答案）C.the young lady didn' t know the tyre was flat until her children told herD.If the young lady had heard the man who was mending the street lamp, she would have the car repaired before she went to the busy street.50. Which of the following is true according to the story?（）A.The young lady and her children were going to a garage to have the car repaired.B.The young lady and her children were going to take a trip when she found the tyre flat.C.The young lady herself could not repair the tyre of the car at home.D.The young lady drove the car with a tyre flat into the busy street on purpose （故意的）.She wanted to have it repaired there.（正确答案）6.The pollution will be more serious unless some measures .() 【单选题】A.will be takenB.are taken (正确答案)C.were takenD.had been taken7.He is always lying. He can, t .()【单选题】A.be trustB.trustC.be trusted (正确答案)D.trusted8.The tree should in spring.()【单选题】A.be plantingB.plantC.be planted (正确答案)D.planted9.The flowers should often.()【单选题】A.waterB.be watered (正确答案)C.be wateringD. Watered10.The work in three days.()【单选题】A.must finishB.must be finished (正确答案)C.will finishD.be finished11.I can, t find my bag. It .()【单选题】B.lostC.stolenD.must have been stolen （正确答案）12.The machine and .（）【单选题】A.damaged, must repairB.is damaged, must repairC.is damaged, must be repaired（正确答案）D.damaged, repaired13.How soon do you expect for Shanghai?（）【单选题】A.to leave （正确答案）B.be leavingC.will leaveD.going to leave14.It is too late there.（）【单选题】A.that we walkB.for us walkingC.for us walkD.for us to walk （正确答案）15.The guard warned me swimming alone.（）【单选题】A.didn' t goB.not goC.not to g。
复习题英语答案
复习题英语答案1. 根据所给的语境，用正确的时态填空。
- I ______ (read) a book when the phone rang.- She ______ (not finish) her homework yet.- They ______ (go) to the park last weekend.答案：- I was reading a book when the phone rang.- She hasn't finished her homework yet.- They went to the park last weekend.2. 选择正确的词填空。
- The teacher asked the students to ______ their books.- A: What ______ you do last night?B: I ______ to the movies.答案：- The teacher asked the students to close their books.- A: What did you do last night?B: I went to the movies.3. 用所给词的正确形式填空。
- She is one of the most ______ (talent) artists in the world.- The children ______ (not see) the movie yet, so they are very excited.答案：- She is one of the most talented artists in the world.- The children haven't seen the movie yet, so they are very excited.4. 将下列句子翻译成英文。
大学英语期末复习资料-附参考答案
大学英语（4）期末复习资料（附参考答案）一、语法（75题）Grammar: Choose the best choice to complete the sentences.1.I every week.A go swimmingB goes swimmingC went swimming2.I work yesterday.A doesn’t go toB didn’t go toC don’t go to3.my father phone me last night?A DoB DoesC Did4.What in their spare time?A do the students often readB the students often readC the students do often read5.I was reading the newspaper Joyce came over to chat.A at thenB whenC where6.I sleep well when I was younger.A don’t used toB didn’t used toC didn’t use to7.We everything together, but now we don’t.A use to doB used to doC used do8.There have been a lot of changes 1978.A sinceB fromC for9.Her brother in the army for three years.A have beenB has beenC was10.I haven’t paid DJ Richard .A sinceB alreadyC yetst year I often that library.A went toB go toC goes to12.anything wrong with the machine?A Are thereB Is thereC Do there13.Who gave you those flowers?A /B doC did14.I some drinks when I noticed this woman.A am makingB makeC was making15.Did you play basketball?A use toB used toC be used to16.She has just Shanghai.A went toB gone toC go to17.You borrow my bike tomorrow.A mustB canC should18.You go there.A don’t have toB need not toC don’t need19.The nights be cold.A areB shouldC will20.Hurry up, we’ll be late.A orB andC but21.I go to the party.A might notB not mightC mustn’t22.He be ill. He looks so pale.A canB mustC mustn’t23.I can’t promise you .A somethingB anythingC nothing24.Jim is Jack.A as tall thanB as taller asC as tall as25.He is boy in our class.A the tallestB the most tallC a tallest26.you don’t know the answer, ask me.A SinceB BecauseC If27.You smoke here.A mustn’tB needn’tC don’t28.Paris tonight. Look -- here’s the plane ticket.A I’m flying toB I fly toC I can fly to29.My car consumes gas than hers.A fewB lessC little30.Mary has more books her brother.A asB likeC than31.He is of the five brothers.A the youngerB the youngestC the most young32.If it rains, I stay at home.A willB mightC must33.My car outside the school yesterday.A is parkingB was parkC was parked34.I’ve bought a new house.A justB yetC really35.When we got there, the basketball match .A has already startedB had already startedC had already starting36.They were warmly by the local people.A welcomedB welcomeC welcoming37.If I you, I would refuse the money.A amB wasC were38.If you dropped the glass, it break.A willB wouldC can39.He told me that he me a special present.A will buyB would boughtC had bought40.This house last year.A was builtB is builtC was build41.the end of that year, Henry had collected more than a thousand foreign stamps.A OnB AtC By42.She said that she about her date.A was really excitedB was really excitingC is really excited43.Jenny a day’s work.A already has doneB has already doneC has done already44.The song was composed an 8-year-old boy.A withB atC by45.He said that he her the day before.A sawB have seenC had seen46.I met an old friend of mine .A on my way homeB on way homeC on my way to home47.He went ________.A to upstairsB upstairsC stair up48.He has an ________ jacket.A black old leatherB leather old blackC old black leather49.The film ________ I saw last night is about a young teacher.A whichB whoC what50.He is sorry ________ the news.A hearB to hearC that hear51.My grandpa is wearing a ________ belt.A red long plasticB long plastic redC long red plastic52.We have friends all over ________ world.A theB aC /53.I asked him how he liked ________ Paris.A aB theC /54.There must be life out there ________.A anywhereB somewhereC everywhere55.I hate ________bright colours like red and yellow.A wearingB to wearC wear56.The ________have a lot of time to do their own research work.A there studentsB students thereC there are students57.I ________him singing.A have never heardB never have heardC have heard never58.The old man walked home________.A slowB slowerC slowly59.He often comes to school ________.A lateB latelyC in late60.The girl ________answered the phone was polite enough.A whichB thatC what61.Your shoes need ________.A polishB polishedC polishing62.________ abroad can be very exciting.A TravellingB TravelC Travelled63.I enjoy ________with you.A workB to workC working64.I found my ________ paintings.A two first small oilB first two small oilC first small two oil65.I considered ________ better not to go.A itB thatC /66.I would like ________ more money on clothes.A spendingB to spendC spend67.She has two cats. ________big cat is white, and ________ small one is black.A the, aB A, theC The, the68.________ is power.A The knowledgeB KnowledgeC A knowledge69.We ________ visit our friends in Germany in April. They invited us last week.A are going toB willC are about to70.The weather is________ than it was yesterday.A more badB more worseC worse71.It is one of the best concerts I________.A went toB have ever been toC had gone to72.China is no longer what it________.A used to beB was used to beingC used to being73.The workers are busy________models for the exhibition.A to makeB with makingC making74.________you change your mind, I won’t be able to help you.A WhenB UnlessC While75.I have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film________.A developedB developingC to be developed二、完型填空（7篇）Cloze: Read the article and choose the best choice to fill the gaps.1.From: U2L2 P23Close EncountersThese days, you can find love in all kinds of places. We talked to four couples from around the world who met their partner in a memorable way.TammyI was very sceptical about meeting people ____1____ the Internet. But one day I was ____2____ the net and decided to go into a chat room. It was quite boring until a guy ____3____ Brad came in. We chatted for a long time and then ____4____ photos. It was difficult because we were both going out with someone at the time and we were living in ____5____ states, but eventually we arranged to meet. And now we’re together!AlbertI live in an old people’s home and I really thought I was ____6____ old to meet anybody special. I wasn’t looking ____7____ love, but I suppose I needed a friend. One day, I was ____8____ the newspaper in the garden when Joyce came over to have a chat. We talked and talked, day after day, and we became very ____9____. Now, we do everything together. I have one regret –that I didn’t ____10____ Joyce years ago!1 A on B in C through2 A surf B surfed C surfing3 A call B called C calling4 A exchanged B charged C changed5 A the same B other C different6 A so B too C very7 A at B for C after8 A reading B making C writing9 A sleepy B tired C close10 A meet B love C marryKey: ACBAC BBACA2.From: U2L2 P23Close EncountersThese days, you can find love in all kinds of places. We talked to four couples from around the world who mettheir partner in a memorable way.PetraIt ____1____ one night at our local nightclub. I was dancing, and suddenly I ____2____ the feeling that someone was watching me. I looked around and saw a boy on the other side of the room staring at me. I ____3____ to be brave and walked over to him. Hans was very shy but we had a drink and started talking. We just clicked and we quickly became friends.RicardoIt was New Year’s Eve and I ___4____ some people around to my house to celebrate. I planned a quiet party but my friends brought other friends and by twelve o’clock there were lots of people. I was ____5____ some drinks in the kitchen when I noticed this woman on her ____6____. She didn’t seem to know anybody, so I ____7____ over to her and ____8____ myself. She said, “So you’re not Antonio, then?!”She was at the wrong party–she had made a____9____ with the address! I asked her to stay and we got on really ____10____…and now we’re together.1 A came B happened C went2 A had B felt C sensed3 A told B liked C decided4 A invited B loved C asking5 A washing B making C playing6 A side B self C own7 A ran B went C leaned8 A introduced B asked C talked9 A fuss B wrong C mistake10 A good B well C fineKey: BACAB CBACB3.From: U5L3 P7315 months that can change your lifeTeachers and students agree – a gap year is a unique experience that can ____1____ your life forever. Gap years usually____2____when a student leaves schools in June and last ____3____ they start higher education in October of the following year. Prince William’s decision to have a gap year in Patagonia was typical of ____4____ people in the UK – they take a____5____ from studying and see some of the world ____6____ going on to university or____7____. It’s ____8____ opportunity to enjoy a bit of adventure, travel, maybe ____9____ some work experience or spend some time ____10____ other people.1 A change B live C have2 A finish B begin C continue3 A so that B but C until4 A young B old C rich5 A breath B nap C break6 A when B before C after7 A college B work C school8 A a B / C an9 A gain B lose C won10 A help B helping C helpedKey: ABCAC BACAB4.From: U8L2 P119Paparazzi Pirate: Blog 139I had just woken up when I ____1____a call from Pepe at La Gaviota restaurant. He told me that some big names were coming for lunch. I left my house as soon as I had phoned my editor to check what shots he wanted. I arrived at 11 am and ____2____ behind the bushes with my camera.I had been there ____3____ about two hours before an interesting car arrived. I saw George Clooney and his new girlfriend get out.____4____, I coul dn’t get a good photo. Then, suddenly, I realised that they were going to the back door of the restaurant. I got on my motorbike and____5____their limousine. This time, I took a ____6____ shot of Clooney; he even smiled at me! I put the film in my pocket.Just then Clooney’s bodyguard saw me. He wanted the film. We fought and I just managed to ____7____. I rushed to the office on my bike, but when I arrived andsearched____8____ the film, I realised that it had ____9____out of my pocket during the fight. I felt really ____10____!1 A accepted B dialed C got2 A hid B hidden C hides3 A with B for C till4 A Furthermore B Besides C Unfortunately5 A ran B chased C rushed6 A perfect B bad C ugly7 A escape B win C defeat8 A on B by C for9 A hopped B fallen C escaped10 A good B relaxed C stupidKey: CABCB AACBC5.From: U12L2 P180THE YOUNG AND ANGRY: in their own wordsA Tree DwellerNoah Rose, 29, is living in a tree house to protest about a new road ____1____ the local council is planning to build.“Sometimes you can get a bit bored of ____2____ in a tree house. I mean, you don’t have any of the basic things that you’re used to. I’m here because I really feel that th is road should not be ____3____. It will just add to pollution and ____4____ some beautiful countryside. I know we’ll succeed ____5____ the end–I’m sure we can beat the Department of Transport. Who needs more roads anyway?”A SquatterNancy Barrett, 23, lives in a squat in New Cross Road. The police want to evict her and other squatters from the houses in the area.“We have tied ourselves ____6____ the house, so the police can’t move us out. They’ve got no right. This house has been empty ____7____ years and nobody owns it. We live here peacefully and don’t do any ____8____ to anyone. We don’t believe ____9____ capitalism or consumerism, and that’s why this protest is important. A home is a home and you shouldn’t have to be grateful to the banks for that. ____10____happens, I know we’ll have to leave in the end. It’s depressing but that’s how it is –the police always win.”1 A what B who C which2 A living B live C to live3 A build B built C building4 A destroy B protect C love5 A by B in C at6 A with B on C to7 A in B for C by8 A harm B good C use9 A on B at C in10 A Whatever B However C WhoeverKey: CABAB CBACA6.From: U12L3 P1842050 – A Day in the Life of Citizen KYZ606 and his Pet Computer DanielFriday8:00 When I wake up, my pet computer, Daniel, smiles at me and says “Good morning”. He makes me a coffee and chooses my “look” for the day.9:00 At the office again. I want sunshine today so Daniel changes the lighting and air conditioning to create a ____1____day. It’s great here, because I don’t have to think –the computers do everything. While Daniel organizes my schedule, I talk to friends ____2____my mobile videophone.11:30 At the gym. My computer knows exactly ____3____I need to do. I don’t like doing so ____4____exercise, but Daniel says I’ll have a heart attack at the age of 53 if I don’t.13:00 Lunch in the office restaurant. We press some ____5____on the food-ordering machine, and the pills arrive quickly through a hole in the table. Everything tastes really good today.13:30 Back in the office, there’s nothing to do so I take a ____6____. Daniel will wake me up when I’ve had enough sleep.16:00Daniel has woken me up, but there’s no work to do so I do a bit of ____7____online. I love shopping.Daniel helps me find a shirt that will look good at the party tonight. He really knows what I like.19:00 Back at home, I watch a football match, although it’s not very exciting ____8____Daniel tells me the result before the end. He does that with films as well – I get really annoyed with him.21:00 Party in full swing. As soon as I arrive, Daniel chooses me a partner ____9____will be compatible. She seems very nice. I order another whisky and a red warning light goes on – I am drinking too much again!23:00 Time ____10____bed. Daniel prepares my pyjamas and my dreams for the night. I think I would prefer to dream on my own, but anyway… It’s been a good day… I think!1 A rainy B sunny C cloudy2 A on B in C through3 A which B that C what4 A much B many C more5 A cards B keys C buttons6 A nap B walk C shower7 A chatting B shopping C looking8 A so that B because C however9 A which B what C who10 A for B to C withKey: BACAC ABBCA7.From: U1L2 P10London: Melting Pot of CulturesA ChinaChinese people first came to Britain ____1____ 1885. The first arrivals were mostly seamen ____2____ worked on steamships. In the 1950s, many Chinese people settled in the central Soho area of London. This area is ____3____ Chinatown. Here, you can experience a taste of China by ____4____ in London’s best Chinese ____5____ and shopping for Chinese vegetables, herbal medicines and gifts.B The CaribbeanDuring the 1950s, people from the Caribbean islands ____6____ in London to start a new life. Their reggae music, steel drums and culture ____7____ all now part of the capital’s atmosphere, especially duri ng the Notting Hill Carnival, Europe’s ____8____ and most vibrant street party. When does it ____9____ place? You can catch it every year at the end of August. One of the ____10____ of the Caribbean community is in Brixton, in the south of London.1 A on B at C in2 A whom B who C whose3 A called B call C calling4 A eating B eat C to eat5 A hotels B bars C restaurants6 A got B arrived C reached7 A is B will be C are8 A largest B smallest C newest9 A make B take C give10 A tents B cents C centresKey: CBAAC BCABC三、阅读理解（14篇）（1）阅读判断题（7篇）Reading: Read the article and judge whether the following sentences are true (T) or false (F).1.From: U1L1 P6ProfilesCarolinaHi, I’m Carolina and I’m 21 years old. I live in Berlin, but I was born in the south of Italy. We moved here from Italy when I was 14 because of my father’s work. I’m half German, half Italian. I started working in the family business a few years ago – we have a jeweller’s shop. I work in the shop every afternoon except Sundays, but it’s a bit boring. The city is OK but I never have time to enjoy it – everything is so hectic. I often miss Italy.RashidMy name’s Rashid. I’m 24 and I live in London. I’m Ind ian, but I was born here in the UK. My parents came here from Bombay (we call it Mumbai now) at the end of the 1960s. London’s a great place to be for me because Istudy architecture and there are lots of interesting buildings around. Every day I see somet hing new. I don’t want to live anywhere else.LindaMy name’s Linda. I’m 25 and live in a small town outside Vancouver. My mother is Spanish and my father comes from Lagos in Nigeria. We speak English, French and Spanish at home. I work as a teacher in th e local school. It’s a great job but very tiring because I get up very early every morning. Before, I worked as a secretary –I didn’t like it at all! I really like the town I live in, although it’s very cold in winter. Cities like Vancouver are just too b ig for me.1 Everybody’s parents have different nationalities.2 Everybody likes cities.3 Linda likes her job.4 Carolina is the most positive about her city.5 Rashid was born in Bombay.Key: FFTFF2.From: U3L3 P42Rat race rebelsMost of us are trapped in a nine-to-five office routine and many of us would like to escape. We interviewed three people who have said “No!” to this rat race…FionaAfter university, I was on the dole for a few months. I didn’t have any money, so I was really pleased to get an office job… but it was very boring! I gave it up and went to do voluntary work for the VSO – V oluntary Service Overseas – in Rwanda. I teach old people and children to read and write. It’s not the most comfortable of jobs but it’s great to be doing something of real use for once.AndyI used to be a freelance news journalist. It was very stressful and I had to travel a lot. I applied for loads of other jobs with no success, so I started to think about my real interest –football! Now, I work from home and write football articles for press agencies around the world. It’s a full-time job but I have much more free time. I’m my own boss and I can get up when I want!EmmaI used to be a teacher and I worked 40 hours a week. Then, I saw the movie American Beauty and thought I could change my life too! I did a course in acupuncture and shiatsu massage. I took four years to get qualified but now I have set up my own business. Shiatsu is very popular these days because people are so stressed and you can earn quite good money.1 Fiona didn’t have a job for a while.2 Andy has turned an interest into a profession.3 Fiona has her own company.4 Fiona feels she is doing something useful.5 Andy was influenced by a film that he saw.Key: TTFTF3.From: U6L2 P71Your Weekend in Lisbon with Sunshine ToursCongratulations on booking your holiday with Sunshine Tours!!Here’s your travel itinerary for the long weekend. THURSDAY 18th JuneA Sunshine Tours rep will meet you at Lisbon airport and a coach will take you to your hotel.FRIDAY 19th JuneIn the morning，we will take one of the city’s famous yellow trams up to the Castelo de São Jorge, with fabulous views over the city. The afternoon is free for you to explore the Baixa district with its interesting shops and cafés. In the evening, we will go to the Bairro Alto area for dinner and to hear the wonderfully melancholy fado music. SATURDAY 20th JuneA day of contrasts. In the morning, a trip to the oldest neighbourhood, Alfama. Its little cobbled streets arecharming but it is also one of the poorest parts of the city. We will have lunch in the central Praça do Comércio and then take the metro to the modern Parque das Nações — the site of the Expo, which has some stunning architecture. In the evening, you are free to enjoy whatever part of the city you wish.SUNDAY 21st JuneA coach will take us out of the city to visit Sintra, summer residence of the kings of Portugal. Here, we will see the breathtaking Palácio Nacional and walk around Sintra’s beautiful woods and parks. On our way back, we will stop at Cascais, just half an hour from the capital. This is a real Portuguese beach resort, full of local people and crammed with restaurants, beach cafés and discos. After a relaxing dinner on the beach, the coach will take us back to the hotel. Our return flight leaves early on Monday morning.1 There is nothing organized on the Friday afternoon.2 On Saturday afternoon, you will visit an old part of the city.3 Cascais is popular with Portuguese people.4 You will spend Sunday evening outside Lisbon.5 You are going to return on Sunday night.Key: TFTTF4.From: U6L2 P85ChocoholicsEverybody loves chocolate. A cup of cocoa before going to bed or a Mars bar on the bus – the British are obsessed with it. The average Briton eats 10kg of chocolate a year. Women eat far more chocolate than men, an amazing 67% of total chocolate consumption. And the most popular snack is KitKat – fifty are eaten every second in the UK.Chocoholics are people with a chocolate obsession. But are they addicts? Not according to recent research. This shows that chocolate is not as addictive as coffee – in fact，there is no proof that chocolate creates addiction at all. And it’s a lot better for you than we thought. Some scientists say that it releases the same chemicals that your body produces when you are in love. Now that can’t be a bad thing!Some more good news –it doesn’t raise your cholesterol level or give you acne, as people believe, and it can even be good for your teeth! It does, however, contain caffeine and is bad if you get headaches. So the least sensible time to eat it is at night.The British lo ve chocolate but they are not as obsessed as the Swiss. The Swiss are officially the world’ greatest chocolate eaters – but then Swiss chocolate is the best!1Women buy less chocolate than men.2There is evidence that chocolate is addictive.3Chocolate contains caffeine.4You should avoid chocolate if you suffer from migraines.5The world’s greatest chocolate eaters are the British.Key: FFTTF5.From: U8L3 P121Found Safe and SoundThe monkey who escaped from Bristol Zoo last weekend was discovered by school children yesterday. Police say that the animal, who was found in a school playground, was fine but a little hungry. The zoo admitted that it needed to improve its security.Discovered…Naked and DrunkHollywood resident Helen Hicks was stopped by police early on Sunday morning after dancing around her neighbourhood with no clothes on. Hicks has drunk half a bottle of vodka after an argument with her rock guitarist boyfriend Johnny Hedges. A friend says that Ms Hicks was suffering depression.HospitalisedLion tamer Sergei Ivanov was seriously injured by his lion, Sheba, during last night’s performance of the Moscow Circus. Ivanov has worked in the circus for over 25 years. He was taken to Springfields General Hospital last night. Doctors say that he is lucky to be alive.Caught on CameraSuper-rich male model Justin Orlando’s love affair with British pop singer Ross Curtis was exposed this week. Thetwo men were photographed together in a London restaurant. Orlando, who has never tried to hide his sexuality, said that he was very happy with his new partner.1 The monkey was found by school children.2 The zoo said they were responsible for the monkey’s escape.3 Helen took her clothes off as a joke.4 Sergei hadn’t had much experience with animals.5 Justin wanted to hide his sexuality.Key: TTFFF6.From: U9L1 P132Digital NativesDavid is not very comfortable with new technology and he does not have many gadgets. Lucy loves new technology. She owns a games console, an MP3 player, and a mobile phone with a built-in digital camera. David is a teacher. Lucy is his student.Like Lucy, many children grow up using computers almost every day and often know more about technology than adults. Educator Marc Prensky calls children like Lucy “digital natives”. Digital natives can quickly learn how to use new gadgets and new software, while non-digital natives spend a lot of time reading manuals and worrying about computer viruses. In fact, many parents try to save time by asking their children to teach them how to use new technology!The divide between digital natives and non-digital natives can cause problems at school because students and teachers grow up with very different ideas about technology. Many teachers think that playing computer games is a waste of time and that technology has made children unable to concentrate. However, many students think their classes are slow and boring, and want to use computers to study.Prensky believes that digital natives have learned a lot from technology, but that they learn things in a different way. For example, reading a website is different from reading a book, so digital natives are good at finding the information they need and choosing what they want to read. So perhaps teachers need to change the way they teach and use more technology in class – because the number of digital natives will keep increasing!1 David is a digital native.2 Marc Prensky is interested in teaching with technology.3 Digital natives are comfortable using laptops and flash drives.4 Many teachers think computer games are only for having fun or killing time.5 People read books and websites in the same way.Key: FTTTF7.From: U10L2 P153SpanglishIn which city can you read signs like “Aparca your car aquí” or “Cuidado con los pickpockets”? Travelguide investigates.1.2 million Hispanics live in the Big Apple and one in five New Yorkers speaks Spanish at home. In the last ten years, the Hispanic population has grown by 400 000. This reflects the enormous increase in the Hispanic population in the States. There are now 42 million Hispanics resident in the USA, representing 15% of the total population.There is a new language, SPANGLISH – a strange mixture of Spanish and English – which is invading the city. The New York Times recently said that it had become the city’s third official language. Its use is colloquial and often limited to short sentences and signs. Many New Yorkers now wear socketines on their feet, drop something on the carpeta, shop for grocerias and have cornfley(“cornflakes”) for breakfast.Norma Rodríguez, a 45-year-old Cuban living in Washington Heights, says it forms a part of her life now: “Sometimes, you don’t realize that you’re mixing the two languages. You just hear them both all the time and find that you’re inventing new words.” Other people, however, are fighting against this new street language. Bu sinessman Juan Cortés sees it as a sign that the Spanish language is being destroyed. “It’s difficult, but I try not to speak it –it feels vulgar to me.”Meanwhile, a surprising number of academics have spoken in favour of Spanglish. JoséMaría Ruiz, from NY。
大学英语复习大纲,练习题附答案
⼤学英语复习⼤纲,练习题附答案⼀、单选题1. We went home _______. （）A. last weekB. on last weekC. in last weekD. at last week2. These pens are _______. （）A. PatsB. of PatC. Pat’sD. to Pat3. Kate _______. （）A. gave to Peter the penB. gave the pen to PeterC. give to Peter the penD. give the pen to Peter4. The sun _______ in the east. （）A. is always risingB. always is risingC. rises alwaysD. always rises5. Kim and Fred _______ home. （）A. are atB. are inC. they are inD. they are at6. Yesterday I was too busy to go shopping. I had my sister _____. （）A. to goB. goC. goneA. stairsB. hallC. stallD.desk8. When it comes to __________, Joan is the one you should ask for advice. （）A. collect stampsB. stamp-collectingC. stamp-collectD. both A and B9. I am going to watch the tennis __________on TV this afternoon. （）A. contestB. gameC. matchD. sport10. I am disappointed __________ the results of the experiment. （）A. forB. fromC. byD.about11. Jane and Tom _______ the door. （）A. are walking atB. walk atC. walks toD. are walking to12. Tom’s _______ street. （）A. in theB. at theC. into theD. under13. Jack is standing beside _______. （）A. us14. Bill hasn’t seen _______. （）A. much boatsB. any boatC. lots boatsD. some boats15. Either of the dictionaries _____ a long way towards helping the students learn English. （）A. goB. have goneC. goesD. going16. I’m not looking ______. （）A. at sunB. at a skyC. at the sunD. at some sky17. ______ live in the town. （）A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. Some peopleD. Any people.18. I met ______ in the theatre last Friday. （）A. a my friendB. a friend of mineC. a mine friendD. a friend of my19. What we are doing now _____ to choose the best answer from the four choices. （）A. isB. areC. wasD.wereD.until21. He is studying computer science in ______ university in Beijing. （）A. XB. theC. aD.an22. The more he tried to help her, _________ she seemed to appreciate it. （）A. lessB. lesserC. the lessD. the lesser23. “What does that car look like?” “That is similar in shape_________ mine.” （）A. withB. likeC. asD.to24. They’ll hurt__________ if we don’t stop them fighting. （）A. one to anotherB. one the otherC. each the otherD. each other25. He doesn’t work but he gets a good __________ from his investments. （）A. wageB. earningC. incomeD. salary26. There isn’t _______at the bus-stop. （）A. anybodyD. somebody27. Children _____eat a lot of sugar often get bad teeth. （）A. whoB. whichC. theyD. none28. Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar, _____write correctly. （）A. can youB. can’t youC. you canD. you will29. I was used ____________in a noisy room. （）A. to workingB. to workC. workD. working30. Yet much of the world is still waging war __________ women. （）A. forB. withC. againstD. by31. __________, I don’t want to study it as my major. （）A. As I like FrenchB. Although as I like FrenchC. Much as I like FrenchD. I like French as much32. The cat has _______. （）A. the long legsB. long legsC. the legs longD. legs long33. It was not until 1920 _____regular radio broadcasts began. （）A. whenD. that34. Keep secret _____you have just done in the exam. （）A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when35. Egypt is famous _____ its pyramids. （）A. ofB. inC. forD.about36. No matter how hard he studied, ______ . （）A. he could not do any betterB. so he could not do any betterC. but he could not do any betterD. and he could not do any better37. Which war _____ in 1939? （）A. broke outB. broke upC. broke inD. broke down38. We must get in the wheat before the sun _____ . （）A. will setB. was setC. setD. sets39. Let’s work hard and pass the exams, ? （）A. will weB. don’t weC. shall weD. aren’t we40. Bill wasn’t happy about the news, and . （）C. I wasn’t eitherD. either was I41. I like ______ sport, especially football. （）A. theB. aC. XD.my42. That information _____ onto the inspector yesterday. （）A. should have passedB. should passC. should have been passedD. should be passed43. Either of the dictionaries _____ a long way towards helping the students learnEnglish. （）A. goB. have goneC. goneD. going44. Our class rep. suggested _____ a discussion on this subject. （）A. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. having45. Tom and Jim had nothing against it, _____ ? （）A. hadn't theyB. didn't theyC. did theyD. had Tom and Jim46. It is every evening _____ we have English classes. （）A. whenB. whomC. whoD. that48. The two things _____ he wasn't sure were the grammar and the idioms. （）A. about whichB. about thatC. in whichD. at which49. Tom and Anne _______ the table. （）A. are sitting inB. are sitting atC. is sitting inD. is sitting on50. Mary _______ to school. （）A. never walksB. walks neverC. is never walkingD. never is walking51. I'm not looking ______. （）A. at sunB. at a skyC. at the sunD. at some sky52. Are ______ brothers? （）A. those big boys someB. some those big boysC. those big boysD. big boys those53. ______ your homework in class! （）A. Don'tB. Don't doC. Not doD. Not to do55. They have been in the library since _____ . （）A. a long timeB. 2 hoursC. 8 o'clockD. it had been opened56. Linda has two ______ . （）A. sister-in-lawB. sisters-in-lawC. sister-in-lawsD. sisters-in-laws57. _____ hard they have been studying these days! （）A. WhatB. HowC. SoD. Such58. The ceremony has already begun. "Look! The flag is _________ now." （）A. being raisedB. risenC. being roseD. raising59. I have classes _______ day, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday. （）A. each otherB. every otherC. this and the otherD. all other60. He studied almost all night _____ he would pass the exams. （）A. so as toB. in order toC. forD. in order thatC. you and mineD. you and me62. We must keep quiet _____ we will be punished. （）A. orB. ifC. sinceD.unless63. It is reported that the wounded _____ been treated and the lost _____ been found. （）A. have…haveB. has…hasC. have…hasD. has…have64. It is very nice _________ you to come and meet me at the train station. （）A. toB. ofC. forD. with65. My secretary said that she has made an __________ for me to see the sales manager at 5 o'clock tomorrow. （）A. appointmentB. interviewC. opportunityD. assignment66. Tom _____ be in London, because I saw him here only 20 minutes ago. （）A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. isn't able to67. Whatever I say and do _____ none of your business. （）A. isB. areC. was68. Jenny will buy the book, _____ . （）A. so will AnnaB. neither will AnnaC. either will AnnaD. also will Anna69. What an interesting book _____ ! （）A. isB. will be itC. it isD.is it70. He is _____ teacher that all of us like him. （）A. a such goodB. such good aC. a so goodD. so good a71. The building at the street corner is the hospital _____ last year. （）A. where I stayedB. Which I stayed onC. that I stayedD. what I stayed72. We arrived after ______ had begun. （）A. second actB. act secondC. the act secondD. the second act73. Jack is _____ John. （）A. as quiet asB. so quiet asC. less quiet asD. quiter than74. _____ you mention it, I remember seeing him on campus last summer. （）A. Now that75. Taiwan _____ our country. （）A. is belong toB. belong toC. belongs toD. is belonged to76. I _____ you were here. （）A. don't knowB. not knowC. didn't knowD. wasn't known77. I've heard her _____ about you many times. （）A. spokeB. spokenC. speakD. speaks78. They used to live on this street, _____? （）A. did theyB. didn't theyC. do theyD. hadn't they79. The plant has 1,000 workers, three fourths of _____ are women. （）A. whichB. whomC. themD. who80. Pauline is the only one of the girls who ______ won this year's scholarship.（）A. haveB. isC. hasD.areC. whoD. what82. It was not until I came to the shopping center _______ realized I didn't take money with me. （）A. that IB. when IC. ID.and I83. I'd rather you _______ anything about it for the time being. （）A. doB. didn't doC. don't doD. not do84. "When can I come to visit you again?" Any time you feel ______. （）A. for itB. soC. like itD.likes85. My teacher has ______ girl. （）A. a 18-year-oldB. an 18-year-oldC. a 18-years-oldD. an 18-years-old86. I was _____ tired that I had to lie down for a while. （）A. so muchB. enoughC. soD. too87. He is anything _____ a doctor. （）A. except thatB. except for88. John _____ Henry when we met at the airport. （）A. shake hand withB. shakes hand withC. shook hand withD. shook hands with89. The reason for his success is _____ he worked harder than anybody else. （）A. whyB. thatC. becauseD. for90. They live _____ the other side of the road. （）A. onB. inC. forD. by91. It is usually quiet here _____ Sunday mornings. （）A. onB. inC. atD. to92. It's years ________ a picture. （）A. that I don't paintB. that I didn't paintC. since I paintedD. ago I painted93. I'll leave him a note _____ he'll know where we are. （）A. so thatB. such thatC. in orderD. for94. I'm sorry I failed to get in touch with him before he left. I _________him earlier. （）A. should callB. should be calling95. _____ I hold the door for you? "Yes, please." （）A. ShallB. WillC. MightD. Should96. You ______ read that article if you don't want to. （）A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't97. I'm going to the hairdresser's to _____. （）A. cut my hairB. have my hair cutC. have cut my hairD. cut me my hair98. There are so many cars ______ nowadays. （）A. for all placesB. in all the placeC. anywhereD. everywhere99. He did not go to see the film last night because he was busy ________ for his test. （）A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared100. Whenever I visit him, he ________ on his job. （）A. worksB. is workingC. is going to workD. will work101. Good ________ ! I hope you win the race. （）A. sortB. wish102. You ________ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like. （）A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. may not103. ________ , I'd have told you. （）A. If I would have known itB. If I had have known itC. Had I known itD. Should I know it104. When we were making a snowman, a snowball hit me ________ the nose. （）A. on rightB. right onC. on rightlyD. rightly on105. Everything depends on ________ we have enough time in fact. （）A. whatB. whetherC. thatD. when106. I have no idea _______ far the library is from here. （）A. whatB. howC. it'sD. that107. Jane was angry ________ her. （）A. at his being laughed atB. him to be laughed atC. with his laughing atD. at his laughing at108. He told me that he was very busy at the moment and could only ________ me a few minutes. （）A. costB. spare109. The most important ________ of his speech was that we should all work whole- heartedly for the people. （）A. pointB. meanC. spotD. word110. If you want to ring him up, you will have to look ________ the number in the phone book. （）A. upB. throughC. toD. at111. He ________ to meet us at the station, but he didn't see us. （）A. has goneB. didn't goC. did wentD. did go112. I apologize for ________ my promise. （）A. not having keptB. being keptC. not to have keptD. having not kept113. The rider had his horse ________ in the horseracing. （）A. to killB. killC. killingD.killed114. The glass of water is too hot. I prefer some cold ________ water. （）A. to boilB. having boiledC. boiledD. boiling115. I learned a lot _______ in the countryside. （）A. to work116. Although he tried, Bob still couldn''t make himself ________ . （）A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear117. He will ________ his sister by telephone on Monday. （）A. contendB. contactC. constituteD. conflict118. My radio doesn''t work. I must have it ________ . （）A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. repaired119. I lived in Beijing ________ . （）A. since a long timeB. for some timeC. long beforeD. some time ago120. I ________ reading the story because it is very interesting. （）A. amuseB. pleaseC. delightD. enjoy121. The boy said that he ________ here once . （）A. has beenB. would beC. had beenD. was122. The bus stopped in order to ________ passengers only. （）A. pick up⼆、完形填空123.One Man’s Thought School, I heard about a modern school for small children where the students should do they wanted. The idea was for each to be able to develop without pressure from the teacher or other children.One day, a young girl at the school the teacher, “Do I have to do what I want?” She was saying what all of us said times -- I do not know what I want to do. She needed and guidance the teacher. Many of us have been told that school should be fun, but the truth is that school is not meant to be fun. School is not we are able to do what we want. It means accepting rules we can be understood by others. And it means learning to think.1. （）A. atB. inC. onD.about2. （）A. Many years agoB. Many years beforeC. Much years agoD. Much years before3. （）A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as4. （）A. childsB. childrenC. childD. a child5. （）A. toldB. saidC. askedA. inB. onC. atD.for7. （）A. an adviceB. many advicesC. adviceD. some advices8. （）A. forB. withC. fromD.in9. （）A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which10. （）A. so thatB. in order toC. so whichD. so what124.Saturday NightA new book _____ Saturday Night was published recently．The book describes what different things Americans do on _____night．It says that _____ and everything can happen on the night．People go _____ . They visit friends and have parties. They drink _____ of alcohol. They get _____ or kill other people. They sleep or watch TV. The author notes that people do these same things on other nights of the week too，but she says that they do them more often and with more passion and purpose on Saturday night．There are more parties on Saturday night _____ on any other night of the week．Public eating places are more _____．Movie theatres sell more tickets. Saturday night is the biggest night for places _____ sell alcoholic drinks. That is oneA. callingB. sayingC. saidD. called2. （）A. SaturdayB. SundayC. MondayD. Friday3. （）A. nothingB. anythingC. any thingD. everything4. （）A. danceB. dancesC. dancingD. danced5. （）A. lotB. manyC. lotsD.a number6. （）A. killingB. goingC. killedD. gone7. （）A. likeB. sinceC. thanD.for 8. （）。
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I 交际英语1. —Hello, I‟m David Potter.—Hello, I‟m Kelly Smith. Just —C—.A. call my KellyB. call me at KellyC. call me KellyD. call Kelly me2. — I have a high fever.—____A_____.A. You had better go to hospital at once.B. It doesn‟t matter.C. Are you sure?D. What a pity!3. How are you. Bob?____B__A. How are you?B. I‟m fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.4. — Thank you for inviting me. — ____C__.A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it‟s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?5. "— Excuse me, ____D__ where Main Street is?— Turn left at the second light and then go straight for two blocks."A. tell meB. can you tellC. you should tell meD. can you tell me6. — It would be great if you can play cards with us tomorrow.— ___A____A. I‟d love to. Where shall we meet?B.I am not OK with that.C.Who do we play with?D. That is a piece of cake.7. —Who‟s ___C___? — This is Tom.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying8. "— We made up. — ___A______."A. Good jobB. That‟s OKC. Very niceD. I'm really happy for you9.—I am leaving for Harbin tomorrow. Do you want to go with me? —___B______.A. Have a good time.B. Thank you. I’d love to.C. I have no idea.D. Not at all.10.—Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired?— Thank you. —___D_____.A.It’s your duty.B. Don’t mention itC. Do as you likeD. It couldn’t be better11.—My book was published.—____A____.A.Good for youB. What a pleasureC.Best wishesD.You are lucky12.—____C____!—Congratulations on your promotion!A.I'm engagedB.It's a boyC.I got promotedD.Thank you for your support13. —Hi, this is Alex speaking.—Sorry, ___C___.A. who are you?B. tell me who that is?C. I can‟t hear you well.D. I don‟t know you.14—I am sorry I have the wrong number.—____C____.A.You are so careless.B.You are so considerate.C.It doesn’t matter.D.What is wrong?15. — How do you do?—____B________.A. How do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. Very wellD. Not too bad.II 阅读理解Passage 1Over the past few years, most people have become environmentally conscious to some degree. What often begins simply as saving money turns out to have quite a positive impact. If, however, you want to do even more, there are several things you can do. Here are just five lifestyle changes which will help the environment.Use the car less. This is perhaps the simplest change in this list —reduce the time you spend behind the wheel. In addition to the environmental benefits of doing this, yo u‟ll probably find that you become slightly fitter; and have more money in your pocket at the end of the week.Reduce your intake of red meat. Common sources of red meat produce an enormous quantity of climate-changing gases such as methane. A slight reduction can have a dramatic effect. Become a "green consumer". When shopping, take a moment to weigh up the options. If there are alternatives, consider which product has the lowest impact on the environment.Share your "green" ideas with others. Create a blog to documents the energy-conserving changes you make in your own home. Establish a not-for-profit group to teach others how to live sustainably. Create a recycling collective with your neighbors for the collection and recycling of a particular material or product.Become politically active. By becoming involved in politics, you are able to help guide people to an incredible goal. Rather than sitting back and waiting for someone else to take action, make your own voice heard.1. How many lifestyles are mentioned to help protect the environment? BA. 3B. 5C. 7D. 92. Which one is the easiest change in our lifestyles to help the environment? CA. Reduce the intake of red meat.B. Become a “green consumer”.C. Use the car less.D. Become politically active.3. What does the phrase “behind the wheel” mean in Para. 2? AA. Driving the car.B. After the car.C. Sitting in the car.D. Playing the flying disc.4.When you buy some products, you have to take the following things intoconsideration except that ______. AA. the product is packed recyclablyB. the product is manufactured locallyC. the product is not expensiveD. the product is energy-saving5. “Become politically active” means ______. CA. make political speech frequentlyB. try to be a political leaderC. take actions to lead people to help the environmentD. wait for the others to protect the environmentPassage 2A poor young artist came to the gate of the subway station. He put his hat on the ground and took out a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. Then he adjusted the violin and began playing.Before long, the young violinist was surrounded with people, who were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come to claim it soon.”After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and rushed through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his shoulders and said, “Yes, it‟s y ou. You did come here. I knew that you‟re an honest man and would certainly come here.”The story turned out to be this :George Sang bought a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500,000. So he felt very happy and he took out 50 dollars for the wonderful music played by the young man. However the lottery ticket was also thrown in.Later someone asked the violinist: “At that time you needed to pay the tuition fee and had to play the violin every day to make the m oney. Then why didn‟t you take the lottery ticket for yourself?”The violinist said, “Although I don‟t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty Iwon‟t be happy forever.”Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest should always be with us. If we bear ourselves in a deceptive and dishonest way, we may succeed temporarily. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser. Such people are just like the water on the mountain. It stands high above the masses at the beginning, but gradually it comes down inch by inch and loses the chance of going up.1. Which of the following statements about George is wrong? AA. He threw the lottery in the violinist‟s hat deliberately.B. He intended to give the violinist $50.C. He finally got his lottery back because of the violinist‟s honesty.D. He was very excited to get the lottery back.2. Why were the violinist surrounded with a lot of people? CA. He was playing the violin in the street.B. He was begging money in public.C. He has written something strange on paper in front of him.D. He was waiting for someone who has lost money.3. Why did the violinist return the lottery to George? CA. He was wealthy and did not need the money.B. He hoped to get some reward from George.C. He was honest and wanted to be happy.D. He was forced to give the money back to George by the police.4. What does the phrase “bear oneself” mean in paragraph 7? AA. enjoy oneselfB. behave oneselfC. cheat oneselfD. adjust oneself.5. What kind of people can be compared to the water on the mountain? DA. intelligent peopleB. cunning peopleC. political peopleD. dishonest peoplePassage 3I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts there is. It doesn't make any difference what theycall it today. It's still what makes a man a good citizen. This is my code, and I try to live by.I've been in the taxicab business for thirty-five years, and I know there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxicab drivers have to be rough and tumble fellows to be able to take it in New York. You've got to be tough to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day these days. Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the wrong impression that they are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will shake down as honest fellows. You read in the papers almost every week where a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or bonds, stuff like that, people leave in their cabs. If they weren't honest, you wouldn't be reading those stories in the papers.I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs to earn a few dollars before enlisting in World War I. After being discharged, I bought my own cab and have owned one ever since.In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.People ask me about tips. As far as I know, practically everyone will give you something. Most Americans are pretty generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they tip or not. I have been trying this for a long time, and the longer I try, the easier it gets.1. I am a new taxicab driver in New York. AA. FB. T2. I did some jobs to make a living before I became a taxicab driver BA. FB. T3. I am always being nice to everyone.AA. TB. F4. Honesty is the code that I live by. BA. FB. T5. People think most of the taxicab drivers are good. BA. TB. FPassage 4In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. Theywill be with you as long as you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend? I look for certain qualities of character, especially understanding, honesty and reliability.A good friend, above all else, tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge. Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts h imself in the other person‟s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.At the same time, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If I am in trouble, he will not run away from me.When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I‟ve found a friend !1. The writer thinks that one of the important qualities in choosing a friend is understanding. BA. TB. F2. If you have a fair weather friends, you will be lucky. AA. TB. F3. Good friends need to understand each other‟s feelings. AA. TB. F4. This passage is mainly discussing the qualities of a friend. BA. TB. F5. The meaning of the underlined phrase “a fair weather friend” in paragraph one is a friend whoshares difficulties with you. BA. TB. FPassage 5Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi‟s idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil rights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he ledover 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech …I Have a Dream‟ before the Lincoln Memorial. The …dream‟ is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later. Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King‟s honor. He lives in people‟s hea rts forever.1.Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old. A(A) T(B) F2.Martin Luther King was a black minister only. B(A) T(B) F3.Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years. A(A) T(B) F4.The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by "gave". B(A) T(B) F5.The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law". B(A) T(B) FPassage 6Start your journey to a happier you by incorporating the following easy habits into your life.Eat bananas: It‟s no doubt that this fruit is “top banana” when it comes to triggering happiness. Eating one banana can calm your body and mind while giving you the right amount of energy and brain power to face the day.Volunteers: It goes without saying that lending a helping hand is a reward in itself. Using your skills and expertise to assist the less fortunate can boost your happiness. Bringing some lifeand light back into someone‟s life and seeing their happiness and gra titude is contagious.Enjoy Friendship:Laughter is one of the best prescriptions for daily happiness. Find a group of friends and enjoy a distraction-free evening reminiscing and talking about your lives together. Keep in mind that often your friends know you well enough to give you sound advice.Turn off the TV: Don‟t turn on the TV while you‟re doing something pleasurable and relaxing, like cooking or spending time with your family. These activities deserve your focus and will reduce your stress levels, if you aren‟t multitasking.You don‟t need to change your entire life to find happiness. Start with these simple habits that can help refocus your mind on what is important and increase the joy you find in everyday living.11. Banana is the top fruit that can cause the happening of happiness. AA. TB. F12. Helping others and seeing their happiness can make you happy. BA. TB. F13. Your friends can not give you sound advice before they know you well. BA. TB. F14. Having TV on in the background can decrease our stress level. BA. TB. F15. Simple habits play little role in finding happiness in everyday life. AA. TB. FIII 词汇与结构1.Your attitude, not your aptitude, will __C___ your altitude.A. underlineB. imagineC. determineD. reward2. Only when one is __B_ of one‟s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A. feasibleB. awareC. sensitiveD. critical3. It is very important ___A___a foreign language.A. to learnB. to have learnedC. learnD. being learning4. The horse is getting old and can‟t run __D___ it did.A. as faster asB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. as fast as5. The earth ___D___ round the sun.A. will moveB. movedC. is movingD. moves6. The old men and the children must __D____ in our country.A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take care ofD. be taken care of7. He wandered___C___ the countryside.A. ofB. aboutC. throughD. from8. I will never recommend ____C__a very low-calorie diet alone.A. eatB. ateC. eatenD. eating9. They all went to the museum, ___B__ I didn‟t.A. forB. butC. orD. so10. Why not ____ here ____ me? BA. to come, to seeB. come, to seeC. came, seeingD. come, see11. It‟s high time the children __D___ to school.A. goB. will goC. are goingD. went12. You‟d better __C___ a doctor as soon as possible.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen13.If I ____ time, I ______ certainly go to the movies with you. AA. had…wouldB. have…shouldC. have…wouldD. had…will14. Their talks are expected to focus___A__ arms control.A.onB.withC.overD.in15.Your attitude, not your aptitude, will ___B__ your altitude.A.underlineB.imagineC.determineD.reward16. Thanks ___A__ the English language，we can learn a lot from other countries．A.forB.toC.ofD.with17. They will certainly need to __D___ plenty of water.A.take upB.take outC.take downD.take in18.I tried to put ___D___ a telephone call to him, but his line was always busy.A. overB. intoC. awayD. through19. I hadn‟t seen him for years, but I __B____his voice on the phone.A. realizedB. recognizedC. discoveredD. heard20. I ___B___ waste time when I was studying.A. was used toB. used toC. will use toD. use toIV完形填空Passage 1Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer No. In fact in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep. ___26___you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You ___27___ get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be affected.Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let‟s see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows:First, ___28___ that your bedroom isn‟t too cold or too hot. Keep it dark and quiet.Second, check your lifestyle:Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before going to bed. Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day. You ___29___ take any daytime naps.Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. They will help you fall asleep.Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correct habit, ___30___ do exercise outdoors if you can.CBADEA. make sureB. mayC. IfD. had better E soPassage 2It‟s very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different __26__ foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her, she said, “Glad to meet you. Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: "Betty J. Black". So I said, “Thank you. Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people __27__ their family names last and the given names first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she __28__ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn‟t. But peopl e may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it __29__ a two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead __30__ just one like mine.BACEDA、putB、fromC、shouldD、ofE、arePassage 3Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, __21__ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think of stress as something that other people __22__ on us. We often complain about how other people put us under pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely __23__ for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take __24__ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to accept our limitations. We should be aware of __25__ things are really important and which are not.DABECA. imposeB. responsibleC. whichD . fromE . onV英译汉（（共5题；每小题4分，满分20分）1.You will make mistakes if you do things in a hurry.如果你做事匆忙你就会犯错误.2.Tomatoes are loaded with nutrients.西红柿富含营养3.I finish reading this book in a week.我在一周内读完了这本书4.Do you think you can do it by yourself?你认为你自己能做吗？5.I‟d like to have coffee rather than tea.我想喝咖啡而不是茶6.In short, our goal is to win world championship.总之,我们的目标是赢得世界冠军.7.In that case, you need all the help you can get.在这种情况下,您需要所有可以得到的帮助8.The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.越激情，我们经历的事情越幸福9.Apples here like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光10.You should look around before you cross the street.过马路前应先左右环顾。