广东高考英语人机对话口语考试题型分析及备考策略
2023 广东省高考英语听说考试备考攻略
2023 广东省高考英语听说考试备考攻略关于考试2023 年广东省高考英语听说考试时间为3月4日-6日,卷面分为60分,折算分20分,计入高考英语总成绩。
据广东省考试院发布,今年的试题将迎来一些变化:从2023年起,广东省普通高考英语听说考试第二节角色扮演(Part B –Role Play)试题呈现形式将做出部分优化,由“看视频听录音”调整为“直接听录音”,其余不变。
对于考生而言,去掉看视频的环节能够减少视频画面对获取信息的干扰,能够更加专注于听力内容。
题型解析广东省高考英语听说考试采用机考形式,使用机器评分。
试题分为三个模块,分别是:Part A – Reading Aloud 模仿朗读、Part B – Role Play 角色扮演、Part C – Retelling 故事复述。
READING Part A Reading Aloud 模仿朗读考生需要观看一段大约一分钟左右的视频短片,结束后对照文字稿进行练习,再对照文字稿听录音,最后开始模仿朗读。
答题策略1.听录音听第一遍录音,留意升降调、重读、连读、弱读等,注意生词的准确发音。
2.浏览短文在第二遍录音开始前,会给出原文文字,并预留1分钟给考生练习,建议大家快速通读一遍短文,在遇到生词时标记下来,听第二遍录音时留意发音。
3.答题读的时候注意时间限制,合理分配答题时间,避免前松后紧。
语速不宜过快或过慢,正常说话语速即可。
注意事项模仿朗读要注意三个维度:准确度、流畅度、完整度。
部分考生在模仿朗读时容易出现加音错误,尤其需要注意。
举例:My brother is a singer.有相当多的同学会读成:My brothers is a singer.在这里提醒大家,虽然只是加了一个s,但是出现加音会被扣掉不少的分。
考生在平时训练的过程一定要注意避免。
重读方面,一般在句子中需要重读的是实词,即:名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、代词等;不需要重读的多为虚词,即:冠词、连词、介词、感叹词等。
高考英语口试题型分析及应考策略
高考英语口试题型分析及应考策略【摘要】作为检验中学英语教学成效的一种手段,英语口语考试已成为普通高考的重要组成部分。
它从“语音、听说、交际”三个方面考察考生应用所学语言知识进行交际活动的能力。
文章通过对高考英语口语试卷的分析,从物质准备和精神准备两方面提出一些参考性建议。
【关键词】高考;英语口试;题型;分析;准备作为检验中学英语教学成效的一种重要评估手段,每年一度的高考英语口试已成为普通高考的重要组成部分。
口试,对报考大学外语专业及其他要求口试的专业的学生来说是至关重要的。
由于英语口语考试成绩不仅将作为高校外语类专业及对外语有特殊要求专业的录取依据之一,还可能成为其他专业的录取参数,因此在未确定填报志愿时,多数考生都愿意参加“口试”。
笔者认为考生要想在考试中考出好成绩,应作好两方面的准备:物质准备和精神准备。
物质准备包括了解考试题型,了解考试要求,正确地评估自己的口语水平,了解自己的长处和短处,做到知己知彼,百战不殆。
精神准备就是在应试时所具备的心理素质和生理因素,保持良好的精神状态和清醒的头脑。
一年一度的高考即将来临,下面,笔者就这十几年来参加高考口语面试所了解的信息以及平时教学中积累的资料、经验以及考生应注意的事项等作一分析,以供参考。
2006年变动后的试题内容分五个大题,满分为100分。
第一大题为自由交谈(Free talk)占总分的20010:这部分共有四个问题,这些问题都是日常生活中与学生生活贴近的常识问题,考生要对准问题来回答。
这就要求考生既要具备一定的听力水平也要具备一定的语言表达能力,在听清楚考官的提问后迅速组织材料,清楚、简洁、有条理地表达。
这部分在语音、语调上不作苛求。
如考生听得懂问题而答错了常识性问题会酌情给分。
另外,你的口试答题中可能会出现一些语法错误,这是正常的,作为一个中国人讲英语不可能不犯错,尽可能“跳过去”,想说什么就说什么,完成整个答题。
第二大题为朗读单词、英标( Phonetics),占总分的20%;每一套题有20对单词音标。
广东高考英语应试技巧大全
广东高考英语应试技巧大全模仿朗读:开头句印象分很重要深圳中学高三英语科组长王卫华老师表示,今年是广东第二年以“人机对话”的形式进行英语听说考试,考试范围、形式没有变化,第一部分是模仿朗读。
在朗诵时,开头句非常重要,开头句说好了,给评卷者的第一印象就好,必须正确、流利、洪亮地说出来。
在此基础之上,考生的重点才转移到确保朗读连贯性和模仿语音语调上来,要尽可能地与录音保持一致。
角色扮演:抓好关键词提到第二节的角色扮演部分,王卫华老师说,要回答得好取决于笔记的有效性,这要求考生必须勤做笔记,学会速记的技巧,抓好关键词。
王卫华老师提醒到,考生在回答问题时可采用最简单的回答方法。
例如涉及时间、地点或人物等的问题,在不影响交际的情况下,就用一个单词直接回答最重要的部分即可。
故事复述:把握故事主题和寓意“第三节故事复述是考卷中最难的部分,考察学生的综合能力。
”王卫华老师给考生们支招,在听第一遍录音的时候,一定要将关键的时间、地点、人物以及动作等实词记下,并且每个关键词之间留下一定的空隙,在听第二遍录音的时候将更多的信息填充到空隙当中,形成完整的故事。
在复述过程中,除了注意故事的完整性外,还需要挖掘故事的主题以及寓意。
完形填空是对学生语言综合运用能力的考查。
它既考查学生的阅读理解的能力,又考查学生词汇应用以及分析问题、解决问题的能力。
做完形填空时应掌握以下一些技巧:首先,仔细审题,明确大意。
需要通过阅读文章,做完型填空的时候首先要通读全文,在没看选项之前要把文章看一遍,尽量弄懂该篇对话的大意main idea和情境如购物、看病、问路和应答、约会、口语应用等。
完型填空第一句话是不设空的,它往往非常的重要,它会告诉你这篇文章主旨是什么,所以考生应该特别注意这个句子。
在解题的时候要充分利用结构,找到对选择有所提示的句子或者词汇。
第二,注意一些搭配和用法,因为完型填空是综合性的考试,不仅考考生的阅读理解,还要考他对词语的准确掌握,所以经常考一些搭配。
广东高考英语口语考试题型分析 备考策略 模拟强化题
20XX年广东高考英语口语考试题型分析&备考策略&模拟强化题2010-03-08广东高考英语人机对话口语考试题型分析及备考策略一、口试题型结构及赋分:广东高考英语考查方式为闭卷,包括笔试和口试。
其中口试时间为30分钟。
口试采用计算机辅助口语考试,试卷满分50分,分为A、B、C、D、E五个等级。
----------------------------------------------------------------------------题序-------题型--------题量--------赋分--------时间A节--------模仿朗读----------1----------10------B节---------角色扮演----------1----------18------C节----------口头作文---------1----------22-------总计------------------------------3----------50-------------约30分钟------------------------------------------------------------------------------外语口语成绩实行等级制,以ABCDE五个等级呈现。
考生考试成绩获得卷面分值85%(50--42.5分)以上的为A,获得卷面分值75-84%(42.5--37.5分) 的为B,获得卷面分值60-74%(37.5--30分)的为C,获得卷面分值45-59%(30--22.5分)的为D,获得卷面分值44%(22.5分)以下的为E级。
二、口试样题分析:PART A Reading Aloud (模仿朗读)Born in August 1769, Napoleon was the second of eight surviving children. As a child, he is shy, moody and soft-spoken .Still his parents have high hopes for their young son. In 1799,at age ten , he's enrolled in the French military school at Brienne. There his schoolmates mock and make fun of his small size and thick Italian accent .A memory that will haunt Napoleon and shape his character in the years to come .Still he shows a talent for leadership and for organizing war games. 分析:这是口语能力要求的基础部分,这段87词的短文样题配有视频和录音两次带读,考查的重点在语音语调和流利程度方面。
广东高考英语听说训练与考试技巧
广东高考英语听说训练与考试技巧
高考的技巧在于如何去分辨如何去得分,得什么分是最重要的。
因此,平时老师都会跟我们说明白分值的占总分的比例大小。
那么,我们就先来分析一下广东高考英语人机对话口语考试的分值比例。
下面是yjbys小编为大家带来的广东高考英语听说训练与考试技巧的知识,欢迎阅读。
分值比例
第一部分:Reading Aloud 根据视频大声朗读文章,要求流利通顺,文章中有一定的新词汇。
(20分)
第二部分:Role Play 要求扮演角色,与电脑互问互答,先根据提示问三个问题,再回答五个问题。
(16分)
第三部分:Oral Competition 口头作文,听一篇文章,然后根据故事梗概和关键词,复述该故事。
(24分)
广东高考英语人机对话口语考试分为三部分,一共60分,折算15分。
考试答题注意事项
1、调整话筒,让话筒靠近嘴巴,保证录音质量。
2、养成作好笔记的习惯。
3、录音答题时保持镇定,确保自己的发挥。
答题技巧
PART A 答题技巧
第一遍:看视频听录音时,注意力应放在说话者的发音、语调和意群停顿上,同时尽可能地记下一些关键词语。
自我演练时,考生首先要熟悉画外音所叙述的内容,记住需要换气和停顿的地方。
第二遍:边听录音边看视频上文字时,最为关键的是要注意说话。
广东普通高考英语听说考试策略总结课件
中的重点段落录音进行强化性的模 仿训练。具体做法是:用迟于原录 音1秒钟的速度跟读,保证在先听 清原声的语音语调的基础上进行模 仿,掌握语调、句子重音、连读、 失去爆破和意群停顿上的基本功。
2、录音比较训练法:持之以恒,可 以使得自己的语音语调达到质的飞 跃。先听一遍标准朗读,不断模仿,
力求语音、 语调、节奏与原声一 致;然后对自己的朗读进行录音; 最后把自己朗读的录音与原声进行 比较,琢磨出其中的差距。 遵循 “听一模仿一录音一比较”的步骤, 多次重复,语音语调会越来越规范。
Part B Role Play
B节角色扮演 (满分16分)
[考试流程]
1. 看情景说明,明确自己拟要扮演的 角色以及要完成的三个任务(听、3 问、5答)。
2.考生观看约两分钟的无字幕有声英 文对话视频短片。之后根据屏幕上 先后提示的3句中文问句(以角色身 份)用英语提出三个问题(汉译 英)。每问考生有20秒钟的准备时
4.语速一定要与画面保持一致,过 快或过慢都会扣分。
[备考策略]
同学们必须在平时的英语学习中, 加强模仿朗读,完善语音语调。必 须逐个突破语音关,学会处理句子 的语调、 意群、停顿、爆破、连 读以及流利性等口语基本技能,追 求“洋腔洋调”。以下两种做法可 供同学们参考:
1、影子跟读训练法ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้选取现行教材
[应试技巧]
1.第一遍看视频时,通过画面、字幕 和声音, 整体感知和了解大意,避
免机械模仿。
2. 看视频或听录音时,注意力应放 “听”说话者的发音上,包括语调、 句子重音、连读、失去爆破和意群 停顿上。特别注意听并力图记下自 己不会读的生词的读音。
3.练习和录音时,要尽可能模仿视 频中的语音、语调和节奏。若不能 做到模仿得同原声一模一样,但一 定要设法做到发音准确、清晰,语 调规范。
2023年广东高考英语听说考试题型有变,考生注意
2023年广东高考英语听说考试题型有变,考生注意2023年广东高考英语听说考试题型有变1月16日,记者从广东省教育考试院获悉,为更好考查考生的英语听说能力,优化英语听说考试对广东高中英语教学的引导作用,经研究决定,从2023年起,广东省普通高考英语听说考试第二节角色扮演(Part B Role Play)的试题呈现形式将做出部分优化:由“看视频听录音”调整为“直接听录音”,3秒倒计时后直接播放录音,其余不变。
英语听说考试技巧1.录音不宜太心急,一到录音时间就开始录音。
2.大声说英语。
从阅卷经验看,在每一部分的考试中,考生只要能说出相关的英语,回答的不管是一个一个短语,还是一个并不是很完整的句子,都会给分。
3.说好前几句。
担任多年英语人机对话改卷的老师发现,第一印象很重要。
“秒杀”给分是常有的事。
用较好语音和语调,自信地把开头说出来,你会马上赢得老师的好评,给你高分是不足为奇的。
尤其体现在Part A的模仿朗读和Part C的故事复述部分里。
4.善于自然纠正。
在Part B的三问五答里,有些考生明知自己回答错了,不敢再说,呆呆地等着时间过去。
其实,当考生在录音的过程中,发现自己回答错了,只要时间允许,考生又能自然纠正过来,评卷老师是会以考生最后纠正过来的答案给分的。
5.巧练自信的声音。
宏亮的声音更具有穿透力,给人精神饱满自信的感觉。
相反,懒洋洋的声音对人有催眠作用,会让本来已经有倦意的老师感觉更累。
然而,声音也不宜时大时小。
保持自信,字正腔圆的表达一定能打动评卷老师,得分就会高一些。
高考英语听说考试占多少分高考听说考试要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题(以每年颁布的考试大纲为依据),要求词汇量为3500个词左右。
英语科听说考试的时间约30分钟。
采用计算机辅助考试,试卷满分60分。
最终计入总成绩的分值=卷面成绩(满分60分)×0.25,四舍五入取整数计分。
四级英语口语考试题型-广东高考英语口语考试题型分析及备考策略
四级英语口语考试题型|广东高考英语口语考试题型分析及备考策略【--高考祝福语】高考英语口试材料12套、广东高考英语口语考试题型分析及备考策略、提高高考英语听力的六大关键及高考英语听力应试注意事项Test OnePart OnePeople do get hurt in "adventure sports" and the most dangerous is climbing, which kills eight people a year. But it is not always obvious which activities are dangerous. For instance, two people die every year in hanggliding accidents, but the same number are killed by badminiton, whereas six people a year die in fishing accidents! So "exciting" isn"t always the same as "dangerous". This is even more true when you consider the activities of every day life. Many more people die due toaccidents in the home than from sports of any king.Part Two1.It"s nice of you to show me around your school.2.What about taking Bus No 104 to the Shanghai Railway Station?3.I am sorry I have to leave now. I have to catch the last bus.4.How did you enjoy the concert last night?5.I wonder if I could use your mobile phone.Part Three(1-2)Your friend is inviting you to see a film. Ask your friend two questions about it.(3-4)You have a toothache and want to make a appointment to see Dr Brown. The nurse asks you two questions.Part FourWhat do you think of the development of transportation in Shanghai?Part FiveThe Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday...Test TwoPart OneTeenagers who don"t get up in the morning are brighter and more successful.A study of students" sleep by reserarchers in the USA found that teenagers who get up early are often tired and can"t concentrate in class."Young children love to get up early but teenagers have adifferent biological clock," says a professor of Brown University. Her reserach showed that teenagers naturally go to sleep and wake up later than normal-for good biological reasons.Now many American schools have changed the start of their morning classes from 7.30 to 8.30 or even 9.00.Part Two1.(Telephone rings) Hello, may I speak to Mr Smith?2.I"m sorry that I forgot to bring the book here.3.I"d love you to come to my birthday party.4.Why not have another cup of tea?5.You"re busy. Is there anything I can do for you?Part Three(1-2)You are in your Rnglish teacher"s office, asking the teachertwo questions about English learning.(3-4)You have a new deskmate Bob. You want to get to know him. Ask him two questions.Part FourDo you think examinations are the main source of stress in your life? Why?Part FiveOne day Peter and his father went fishing and came back home with a big fish.Test ThreePart OneIf you"re not sure whether you want to say yes or no, then say you"ll give an answer later, and refuse to discuss it further. Thisgives you time to decide and to prepare yourself to say no if necessary. Use body language to give your words more authority:stand up straight, straighten your shoulders and look at the person. If your"re talking on the phone, stand up-it makes you feel and therefore sound more confident. If a request is reasonable but you don"t want to do it, then offer an alternative, for example, "I don"t have time on Saturday, but I could do it one night next week."Part Two1.It"s really hot today, isn"t it?2.What do you think of learning Japanese as a second language?3.Don"t forget to buy a hamburger for me.4.Look, what on earth are you doing? The classroom is so messy.5.I haven"t finished my homework because I felt extremely tired last night.Part Three(1-2)You are not well. You go to see a doctor. The doctor asks you two questions about your problem.(3-4)You want to borrow a book from the wschool library. Ask the librarian two question about it.Part FourWhat is your opinion of a true friend? (Give an example to illustrate your point.)Part FiveMs wang loves her pet dog "Wang Wang"...Test FourPart OneAt last, after what seemed to us an age, the liftboat reached the man and two of the sailors pulled him on board. This was not at all easy, for the sea was rather rough. Then the sailors began to row back to the ship again. the lift boat was rasied out of the water and the rescued man, wrapped in a blanket, was helped out on to the deck. Leaning on the arm of the ship"s doctor, but still able to walk in spite of his terrible experience, he was led off to the ship"s hospital. As he passed along the deck, everyone cheered loudly.Part Two1.What do you think of taking a summer English course in Britain?2.How is your cousin? I haven"t seen her for ages.3.I don"t know how to use this fax machine.4.Can you tell me what time it is now?5. regret that I quarreled with my roommate last night.Part Three(1-2)You want to buy a new pair of sports shoes. Ask the shop assistant two questions about the shoes.(3-4)Your friend has just transferred to a new school. Ask your friend two questions about the school.Part FourIs it good for a high school student to take a part-time job? Why or why not?Part FiveOne day a frog jumps out of the well in order to have a look at the world...Test FivePart OneWorking long hours can greatly increase the risk of suffering injury or illness, a recent risk study says. Workers who do overtime were 61% more likely to become hurt or ill, once factors such as age and so on were taken into account. And working more thann 12 hours a day raised the risk by more than a third, one of the universitities in Chicago found. According to their report, risk increased with longer working hours, not just a dangerous jobs, but in all types of work.Part Two1.Sorry to trouble you, but do you happen to know when the lecture begins?2.What do you think of the film directed by the yong director?3.I will get my doctor"s degree next week!4.What is Hangzhou most famous for?5.A new chain shop of the shopping mall will open soon in ourcommunity.Part Three(1-2)Your former schoolmate is going to see a new film. He invites you to go with him. You ask him two questions about this.(3-4)Your class has a newcomer from another school this term. You ask the new comer two questions.Part FourDo you agree that teenagers should not be allowed to play in the Internet bar? Why or why not?Part FiveOn his way to work, Tom saw an old man knocked down by a bike.Test SixPart OneThe new Harry Potter book "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" sold an astonishing 6.9 million copies in its first 24 hours, breaking the record held by the previous release. "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" averaged better than 250,000 sales per hour, more than most books sell in a lifetime. Some other writers, even the most popular ones of adult fiction, sell no more than 20,000 books in the first week of sale.Part Two1.My name is Li Xiaoming. Nice to meet you here.2.What have you been busy with these days?3.Can you help me move into my new apartment tomorrow?4.I really must be going now, because I have classes in the early morning.5.Children should spend more time outdoors and less time watching TV.Part Three(1-2)One of your relatives had an accident on her way home. You ask her two question s about it.(3-4)Henry wants to further his studies in a vocational school. Ask him two questions about this.Part FourShould smoking be allowed of forbidden among young students? Why?Part FiveLi Lin’s parents always read his diary without permission in order to know more about his thoughts.Test SevenPart OneIndians are the world"s biggest bookworms, reading on average 10.7 hours a week, twice as long as Americans, according to a new survey. The NOP World Culture Score index surveyed 30,000 people in 30 countries from December 2004 to February 2005. Experts said the desire to read could explain India"s high figures. Time spent on reading meant fewer hours watching TV and listening to the radio - India came fourth last in both. The survey saw China take second place and the Philippines take third in average hours a week, spent reading books, newspapers and magazines.Part Two1.I"m sorry, but you really make too much noise!2.You look so upset! What"s the matter with you?3.Mary, I got the first prize in the municipal speech contest!4.What do you think of the fairy tale Beauty and the Beast?5.There is not much milk in the refrigerator.Part Three(1-2)You work as a receptionist at a hotel. One customer called to book a room. Ask two questions about it.(3-4)You were put in a new class and you tried hard to build up a good relation ship with your classmates, but failed. Ask your class teacher for help.Part FourDo you think students should be encouraged to compete with their classmates? Why or why not?Part FiveOne day, Catherine, a sailing lover, set out from the coast in a small boat to cross the Channel.Test EightPart OneA rich young man decided to do some diving in the sea, so he bought a rubber suit, and took some lessons at a diving school. Then one day, he walked into the water and began to explore the bottom of the sea.He suddenly saw a man waving his arms and legs around wildly near the bottom of the sea. He was only wearing a bathing suit.The rich young man was very surprised to see him, so he took out a plastic notebook and a special pencil and wrote "What are you doing?’The other man took the pencil and wrote "Drowning!"Part Two1.Would you like to try some of these cakes my mum make?2.I don"t think that film is interesting.3.This is nice, but too expensive. Could you make it 30 yuan?4.Wendy, come downstairs and help in the kitchen.5.How often do you usually go shopping?Part Three(1-2)You plan to visit Tibet during your summer vacation and one of your classmates has been there. Ask him for advice on your trip.(3-4)You are going to write an article on apace flight, so you want to borrow some reference books from the library. Ask the librarian for help.Part FourDo you think modern science and technology brings us more good or bad? Why?Part FiveOne day, Tom saw some boys playing football in the street.Test NinePart OneBritish potato farmers were taking to the streets for the expression "couch potato" to be removed from the Oxford English Dictionary, for it harms the image of the vegetable. The British Potato Organization wants the Dictionary to replace the expression with the term "couch slouch". Kathy Race, head of marketing at the Organization, said, "We are trying to get rid of the image that potatoes are bad for you. The potato has been criticized in the past." The Dictionary says "couch potato" started as American, meaning "a person who spends a great deal of time watching television."Part Two1.Could you tell me how to find some books on English grammar?2.What do you prefer, action movies or dramas?3.I can"t concentrate on my work there days.4.How long is the flight from Shanghai to Beijing?5.You"ve got a good ear for music.Part Three(1-2)You and your classmate are talking about a robbery which happened in a bank last night. Ask two questions about it.(3-4)Your Rnglish teacher is introducing a very good English programme,Studio Classroom, to you. Ask the teacher two questions about it.Part FourNowadays it is popular for parents to choose a private junior school for their children. What"s your opinion on this?Part FiveOne day, after school, Jimmy went home.Test TenPart OneOne U.S. company said on August 10 that it wants to send two tourists on a trip around the moon at a cost of $500 million per ticket. Space Adventures Company, which has already sent two citizens on separate trips into space, says it has researched and identified more than a thousand customers, who are interested, with the necessary wealth for a moon shot as early as 2008. The trip around the moon would last between 8 and 21 days, depending on whether the travelers make a stop at the International Space Station.Part Two1.Hello, this is Mary speaking. Is Peter there?2.What do you usually have for breakfast?3.Make sure you lock the door when you leave!4.We will have a school excursion to Hangzhou soon.5.What if your mum knows that you told a lie?Part Three(1-2)Imagine the famous sports man Liu Xiang has made a speech in your school. You ask him two questions.(3-4)You want to apply for a library card. You ask the librarian two questions.Part FourDo you think video game are good for middle-school students? Why or why not?Part FivePeter and John are good friends.Test ElevenPart OneTo make an Olympic champion takes millions of young people around the world to be inspired to choose Olympic sport.I"m delighted we have with us today representatives of the next generation. We"re serious about inspiring young people. And thanks to London"s multi-cultural mix of 200 nations, they also represent the youth of the world. Their families have come from every continent. They practice every religion and every faith. What unites them is London, their love of sport and their heartfelt dream of bringing the Olympic Games to our city.1.Thank you so much for your timely help.2.What you said yesterday really hurt me.3.Would you mind not talking so loudly in class?4.What do you like reading in your spare time?5.I failed the final examination and was scolded by my parents.Part Three(1-2)Your friend Li Ming has just come back from the English Summer Camp in Canada. Ask him two questions about it.(3-4)It is your mother"s birthday tomorrow and you have no idea about what to buy as a birthday gift. Ask your friend for advice.What is the best way to keep healthy? Why?Part FiveOne day, a bird was thirsty.Test TwelvePart OnePolice are looking for robbers who stole valuable diamonds from the jewelry display at the City Center yesterday evening during the annual Gold Exhibition. The owner reported that a necklace estimated to be worth $1.5 million was taken by a young couple. A witness at the scene said that a couple in their early twenties caught her eye because they seemed too young to be interested in such expensive jewelry. In her version of the story, the pair were dressed in clothing and hairstyles that seemed too casual for the rather formal atmosphere of the jewelry show.Part Two1.Lucy, your look nice with that blouse today. It goes well with your skirt.2.What do you think of my new bicycle?3.Is there anyting I can do for you?4.I don"t feel well. I want to go home.5.I think video games are really harmful for our middle-school students.Part Three(1-2)Your aunt looks young and healthy. Ask her two questions about how to keep young.(3-4)John is now at the Lost and Found. The clerk asks him two questions about his lost wallet.Part FourWhat do you think of the social activities in your senior years, such as military training, farm work and social work in the neighbourhoods?Part FiveXiao Ming was coming home from school yesterday afternoon 广东高考英语口语考试题型分析及备考策略广东高考英语人机对话口语考试题型分析及备考策略一、口试题型结构及赋分:广东高考英语考查方式为闭卷,包括笔试和口试。
广东高考英语听说考试题型分析及备考策略
广东高考英语听说考试题型分析及备考策略2011年广东高考英语听说考试题型分析及备考策略Part A Imitation一、应试目标:对于该题型,新《英语课程标准》和《广东省高考英语考试大纲》皆有相应的语言和技能要求:1、能使用恰当的语调和节奏;2、在口头表达中逐步做到语音语调自然、得体、流畅。
二、能力目标:具体而言,应对该题型,同学们必须培养以下的能力:1、正确的语音语调;2、识别语音语调特征的能力(包括识别词汇的轻重读、词汇的连读、句子意群之间节奏的变化以及语调);3、模仿的能力。
三、备考策略同学们必须在平时的英语学习中,加强模仿朗读,完善语音语调。
必须逐个突破语音关,学会处理句子的语调、意群、停顿、爆破、连读以及流利性等口语基本技能,追求“洋腔洋调”。
以下两种做法可供同学们参考:1、影子跟读训练法:选取现行教材中的重点段落录音进行强化性的模仿。
具体做法是:用迟于原录音1秒钟的速度跟读,保证在先听清原声的语音语调的基础上进行模仿,同时要紧跟朗读者的语速,力求语速上也达到原声的要求。
模仿过程中,不仅要注意语调,还要特别注意原声对于句子意群、词汇轻重读的处理。
2、录音比较训练法:持之以恒,可以使得自己的语音语调达到质的飞跃。
先听一遍标准朗读,不断模仿,力求语音、语调、节奏与原声一致;然后对自己的朗读进行录音;最后把自己朗读的录音与原声进行比较,琢磨出其中的差距。
遵循“听一模仿一录音一比较”的步骤,多次重复,语音语调会越来越规范。
Part B Role Play一、考试目标角色扮演部分的话题范围一般界定在《广东省普通高考英语科考试说明》附录5话题项目表以内,贴近学生的实际生活,即涉及到个人情况、周围环境、日常活动、学校生活、兴趣和爱好等的方面的内容.语言材料大部分以对话形式出现,但也可能是独白,题目中有简短的情景提示。
语言材料长度一般在280个单词左右(包括提问部分的人机对话内容)。
(一) 应试目标:新课标及高考大纲对该题型相应的考察目标主要有以下几点:1.能听懂有关熟悉话题的讨论和谈话并记住要点;2.能抓住简单语段中的观点;3.能在日常人际交往中有效地使用语言进行表达,如发表意见、进行判断、责备、投诉等;4.询问或传递事实性信息,表达意思和想法;5.根据语音辨别和书写不太熟悉的单词或简单语句。
广东高考英语应试技巧教你轻松考试
广东高考英语应试技巧教你轻松考试广东高考英语是仅限于广东的考生而言的,所以广东的考生掌握本省的高考英语应试技巧是很有必要的。
下面是店铺给大家整理的AAAAA,供大家参阅!广东省高考英语应试技巧一、完形填空(1)第一遍粗做,大概看一遍文章,第二遍仔细做。
(2)做完形填空还要注意:第一,看好第一句。
第一个句子往往比较关键。
第二,注意后面的线索,有时候前面的问题能在后面找到线索或答案。
第三,不仅要单句合理,还要全文合理。
二、语法填空这类题第一要先理解题意,了解题目大意后大概知道所填词属于哪一方面,然后根据自己的词汇积累和语法知识,填充符合题意的词语,但最重要的是注意语法问题,理解语法知识,了解语境, 注意词语搭配是否合适。
多从上下文的情景考虑问题,不要单一地局限于某项语法理论。
有些时候,没法说清理论,考的是惯用法,要凭感觉做题。
三、阅读理解(1)注意不要改变自己的阅读习惯。
有的考生先看题目后看文章,有的先看文章再看题目,你平时怎么练,考试就怎么做。
临时改变自己的习惯效果往往不好。
(2)看清楚题目是概括中心型还是推理判断性。
概括某一段的中心时要注意这一段的首句和尾句;推理判断题要注意题目问的是作者的态度,不是你的态度。
四、信息匹配题要立足于具体的应用文及其相关的匹配项(对象) ,寻找关键词句。
对相关要素进行分析,抓住关键信息点,寻找相关信息点。
跳过一些与信息关联不大的生词,突破难点,匹配对应的内容。
要读懂、弄清匹配项与应用文之间的条件、范围等,有的条件有多个,范围有大有小, 要列出要点,对比与其它匹配项的异同,排除干扰项,从而选定条件要点都相一致的那一项。
4.要用笔划出关键点,以便引起注意,有助于记忆、理顺思路。
同时,对己选的匹配项, 可用笔标明,以便减少混乱、减少错误,从而减轻大脑负担,提高解题速度。
五、写作A:要注意留够时间,作文(I)一般需要13分钟;作文(II)一般需要22分钟;注意第一段落以约30个词来概括短文的要点;然后以120个词对某个主题发表你的看法;最好能打一下草稿,这样可以减少错误,书写也比较清晰工整,开头要写好;多用些套语;不要涂改。
广东高考英语听说考试答题技巧
题型规范与答题技巧
——模仿朗读
模仿朗读的几个评判维度:准确度、流畅度、完整度 准确度:发音准确,语音语调准确,断句准确; 流畅度:跟上视频速度、是否卡顿和回读; 完整度:篇章内容是否覆盖完整。
1.加音影响准确度;吞音属于错读,影响准确度和完整性。
His father(s) is a worker(s) .
2
8 16
问题。
三
Retelling 故事复述
1.15秒时间先阅读屏显的梗概和关键词;2.听两遍故事原文; 3.准备60秒钟;4.隐藏屏显信息,在120秒内完成复述。
24 1 24
合计
- 10 60
题型规范与答题技巧
——模仿朗读
出题规范
100词左右
纪录片素材
生词量≦3个 视频尺寸790*595
字幕先进后出,声音后进先结束
I don't thin(k) I can do i(t) at the momen(t).
I have no interest(ing).
I am not clever(er) than you.
——加音导致准确度扣分
——吞音导致准确度扣分严重,完整度也会失分
2.卡顿、回读影响流畅度。
3.漏读、错读影响完整度。
1.减少噪音干扰,保证良好的录音质量
耳机质量:削弱或消除杂音,保证录音干净清晰。考试专用耳机效果最好。 操作恰当:话筒不要离嘴巴过近,大约2~3厘米较为合适,说话时声音需要洪亮清晰,声音不能太小。 设备齐全:机房考试时,建议升起隔音挡板,防止说话声音的互相干扰。
2.不抢答,保证录音完整
在录音开始1~2秒后作答,防止前面的声音未被录进去。
3.不多答,会被判乱说
广东高考英语人机对话口语考试题型分析及备考策略
广东高考英语人机对话口语考试题型分析及备考策略一、口试题型结构及赋分:广东高考英语考查方式为闭卷,包括笔试和口试。
其中口试时间为30分钟。
口试采用计算机辅助口语考试,试卷满分50分,分为A、B、C、D、E五个等级。
外语口语成绩实行等级制,以ABCDE五个等级呈现。
考生考试成绩获得卷面分值85%(50--42.5分)以上的为A,获得卷面分值75-84%(42.5--37.5分) 的为B,获得卷面分值60-74%(37.5--30分)的为C,获得卷面分值45-59%(30--22.5分)的为D,获得卷面分值44%(22.5分)以下的为E级。
二、已发布要求加试口语的部分专业1.除国际经济贸易、国际金融、外交学、对外汉语、外国语言文学五个专业对口外,还有其它专业要求口试,如北京交大的旅游管理、传播学,华东交大的国际会计、公共事业管理等。
北京语言大学、第二外国语学院、对外经济贸易大学等大学的所有专业都要求英语口试。
2.要求英语口试的专业与院校的档次无关,如佛山科学技术学院、茂名学院、东莞理工学院的相关专业也要加试口语。
3.要求英语口试的专业比例较大:由此看出,虽然除外语专业考生外口试成绩只作参考,但如果不参加口试,文、理科考将分别失去28.9或10.55的报考机会;如果不重视口语教学,就可能出现许多考生笔试成绩上线而不能录取的情况。
三、口试样题分析:PART A Reading Aloud (模仿朗读)Born in August 1769, Napoleon was the second of eight surviving children. As a child, he is shy, moody and soft-spoken .Still his parents have high hopes for their young son. In 1799,at age ten , he's enrolled in the French military school at Brienne. There his schoolmates mock and make fun of his small size and thick Italian accent .A memory that will haunt Napoleon and shape his character in the years to come .Still he shows a talent for leadership and for organizing war games.分析:这是口语能力要求的基础部分,这段87词的短文样题配有视频和录音两次带读,考查的重点在语音语调和流利程度方面。
“人机对话”应试策略
广东高考英语“人机对话”应试技巧与策略浅析广东省惠州市第一中学叶金霞摘要:本文主要阐述了“人机对话”相关应试技巧,对其中三部分的解题步骤进行探讨。
关键词:人机对话应试技巧在广东高考改革中,英语口语的要求变化较大,由以前的不要求到2011年英语“人机对话”成绩要加入高考英语总分,新课程改革之力度可见一斑。
虽然在以往的高考中,考试对单纯的听力测试具备一定的能力,但现在的口语高考形式是全新的挑战,广大师生都日渐重视并寻求高效的应试技巧。
从教学实践总结和学生的反馈信息中,我总结出下面有关“人机对话”考试应试方法和技巧。
1 Part A(模仿朗读)特点及处理办法Part A 的模仿朗读中一定包括3-5个的生僻词汇,且视频材料涉及到的话题内容多以说明性材料为主,上只天文地理,下至国家风土人情,让学生从心理上有一种生疏感。
如果想要在此部分拿高分,首先要根据视频、英文字母、朗读者断句处、朗读者情感展示等大致理解视频材料的内容。
其次,学生应在朗读者朗读是把不会读的生僻词汇的音节、重读等墨记在心。
如果不确定在第二遍带读时,应在没有视频的情况下强化此类词汇的读音记忆,但忌用笔抄写,否则会耽误下句的记忆和理解的时间,得不偿失。
Part A的设置目的是让考生在扎实英语基本功的保证下,适当提升单词和句群难度,让考生能模仿带者朗读课文。
在朗读者朗读和学生跟读的过程中,实际上学生已经被要求对材料内容有较好的理解。
所以要准确无误地跟读,考生一定要有材料内容梗概在心中才不至于对意群断句错误。
就2011届学生“人机对话”模拟测试的情况来看,很多学生一味在朗读中求速度和不动脑的模仿,结果连简单的名词单复s和es及清辅音和爆破音的k,g,t,d的音基本被省略,吞音现象十分严重。
据此,老师要提醒学生在朗读时更注重的是发音的清晰准确。
连读在口语中是一项较难达到的任务,需要一定时间的练习才能形成强化记忆和朗读习惯,但老师可以告诉学生一个原则,即上一个单词如果以辅音音标结尾而下一个单词以元音开头则可构成连读,有时可能是连续几个单词的连读。
广东高考英语听说考试partB答题技巧及考前训练
广东高考英语听说考试partB答题技巧及考前训练广东高考英语听说考试PartB要求扮演角色,与电脑互问互答,先根据提示问三个问题,再回答五个问题。
下面是店铺分享的Part B 答题技巧及训练方式,欢迎大家阅读!Part B答题技巧1).听前抢读和预测:预测可能出现的词汇(尤其是关键词),和出题方向。
如:情景介绍:女士和男士谈论即将来临的面试预测:关键词interview可能出题方向When will you have the interview?How will you go there?Are you prepared for /nervous about it?2)做笔记,抓关键信息前面的英文短片部分和三问部分是所有听力信息的输入部分,这两部分要做好听力笔记。
在三问环节,计算机会回答两遍.计算机回答问题的内容往往是下一部分回答的答案或提示。
观看英文短片时要在听懂大意的同时留意涉及的`人物、事物、时间、行为等相关信息(5w1h),并适当做笔记,在短时间内强记细节信息,如年代,单价,折扣价,门牌号等。
练习快速记笔记,用最简洁的符号记录信息。
如字母/箭头/数字/汉字/图形等。
如:考生用英语提问:新图书馆周末开放吗?(Is the library open on weekends?)计算机回答:(Yes. It‘s open from 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.on weekends and it opens one hour earlier from Monday to Friday. 播放2遍)计算机提问:(Whendoes the new library open from Monday to Friday? 播放2遍)考生回答计算机提问(Itopens at 8:00 a.m. from Monday to Friday.)3)准确获取信息后,考生不需要再关注画面,应更留心使用规范的英语进行问答。
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广东高考英语人机对话口语考试
题型分析及备考策略
一、口试题型结构及赋分:
广东高考英语考查方式为闭卷,包括笔试和口试。
其中口试时间为30分钟。
口试采用计算机辅助口语考试,试卷满分50分,分为A、B、C、D、E五个等级。
外语口语成绩实行等级制,以ABCDE五个等级呈现。
考生考试成绩获得卷面分值85%(50--42.5分)以上的为A,获得卷面分值75-84%(42.5--37.5分) 的为B,获得卷面分值60-74%(37.5--30分)的为C,获得卷面分值45-59%(30--22.5分)的为D,获得卷面分值44%(22.5分)以下的为E级。
二、已发布要求加试口语的部分专业
1.除国际经济贸易、国际金融、外交学、对外汉语、外国语言文学五个专业对口外,还有其它专业要求口试,如北京交大的旅游管理、传播学,华东交大的国际会计、公共事业管理等。
北京语言大学、第二外国语学院、对外经济贸易大学等大学的所有专业都要求英语口试。
2.要求英语口试的专业与院校的档次无关,如佛山科学技术学院、茂名学院、东莞理工学院的相关专业也要加试口语。
3.要求英语口试的专业比例较大:
由此看出,虽然除外语专业考生外口试成绩只作参考,但如果不参加口试,文、理科考将分别失去28.9或10.55的报考机会;如果不重视口语教学,就可能出现许多考生笔试成绩上线而不能录取的情况。
三、口试样题分析:
PART A Reading Aloud (模仿朗读)
Born in August 1769, Napoleon was the second of eight surviving children. As a child, he is shy, moody and soft-spoken .Still his parents have high hopes for their young son. In 1799,at age ten , he's enrolled in the French military school at Brienne. There his schoolmates mock and make fun of his small size and thick Italian accent .A memory that will haunt Napoleon and shape his character in the years to come .Still he shows a talent for leadership and for organizing war games.
分析:这是口语能力要求的基础部分,这段87词的短文样题配有视频和录音两次带读,考查的重点在语音语调和流利程度方面。
附:《英语课程标准》语音项目表:
1.基本读音
(1)26个字母的读音 (2)元音字母在重读音节中的读音 (3)元音字母在轻读音节中的读音(4)元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音 (5)常见的元音字母组合在轻读音节中的读音(6)辅音字母组合的读音 (7)辅音连缀的读音 (8)成节音的读音
2.重音(1)单词重音 (2)句子重音
3.读音的变化
(1)连读 (2)失去爆破 (3)弱读 (4)同化
4.语调与节奏(1)意群与停顿 (2)语调 (3)节奏 5.语音、语调、重音、节奏等在口语交流中的运用
6.朗诵和演讲中的语音技巧
7.主要英语国家的英语语音差异
备考策略:1.朗读时语音语调不要求于原声相同,但要注意规范。
2.要与原声及画面一致,不能使用任意的语速朗读,超前或滞后都会影响成绩。
3.注意停顿和节奏。
PART B Role Play(角色扮演)
Video Watching Script: 略
1.你没听清楚礼品店(souvenir shop)的营业时间,要求重复一遍。
Q: Would you please tell me again when the souvenir shop is open?
2.你想知道,诊所是否每天都开
Q: Could you tell me whether the clinic is open everyday?
3.你想了解,周末酒店有什么活动
Q: Please tell me what activities there are in the hotel on the weekend?
4..现在请准备回答第一个问题. Please get ready to answer the first question.
A: The souvenir shop is open from 8 in the morning to
9 in the evening on all days except Sunday.
5. 现在请准备回答第二个问题. Please get ready to answer the second question.
A: It is open from Monday to Saturday.
6. 现在请准备回答第三个问题. Please get ready to answer the third question.
A: On Friday and Saturday, besides the usual tea, coffee and cool drinks, there will be disc and dancing.
分析:该部分的第一节容易得分,有汉语提示,凭翻译也能说出这些疑问句;第二节对听力和速记有较高的要求,是英语听取信息的扩展。
从该部分文本的分析来看,练习的选材不宜太难,而且对关键信息进行重复,平时训练主要是训练考生边听边写的能力。
备考策略:1.观看英文短片时要留意涉及的人物、事物、时间、行为等相关信息,并适当做笔记,方便自己答题。
2.注重从原声中获取信息,例如,计算机回答问题的内容往往是下一部分的答案或提示。
3.准确获取信息后,考生不需要再关注画面,应更留心使用规范的英语进行问答。
PART C Oral Composition(口头作文)
请根据你刚才所看到的故事,以及以下的故事情节简介,准备一分钟的口头作文。
故事情节:
一位老人在海上漂流了一整天,也没有捕到鱼。
到了黄昏这位老人发现了一条鱼,可惜它最终还是跑了。
终于捕到鱼了,不幸的是,这条鱼太大了,鱼反而把老人连船一起拖走......
分析:该部分需要有用英语概括主要内容和根据要点适当发挥的能力,停顿和结结巴巴是该部分的大忌。
平时要注意多背诵英语短文和故事。
备考策略:1.考生在听故事和看短片时,可用笔记录相关的细节信息。
2.可粗略写个发言提纲,以使叙述更清晰、具体。
3.口头作文要注重语言流畅,考生在描述同一场面时应连贯表达,可使用适当的连词,使表达更加流利。
4.考生各有1分钟左右的时间准备和进行口头作文,但这个时间的规定并不严格,考生只要在总共2分钟左右的时间里准备并流利表达出来就行。
5.口头作文不考查配音能力,因而考生无须拘泥于画面,进行叙述时可以不与画面同步。