2018年历年浙江省绍兴市英语中考真题及答案
2018浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷与答案解析解析
2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共25分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy．B．Fine．C．Windy．2．When was the woman speaker born？A．In Februaly．B．In March．D．In April．3．What's Laura doing？A．Working．B．Playing soccer．C．Reading．4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A．A white shirt．B．A black dress．C．A white coat．5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A．A driver．B．An artistC．A doctor．6．（4分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．ln a post office．B．In a zoo．C．In a bank．7．（6分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B．To her cousin's house．C．To her mom's house．（2）How did Carla like chicken？A．She couldn't stand it．B．She didn't mind it．C．She enjoyed it a lot．（3）What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie．B．Achocolate pie．C．An apple pie．8．（10分）（1）Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B．Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（2）How are Kelly's family going to London？A．By plane．B．By train．C．By subway．（3）Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A．Because they want to take exercise．B．Because the hotel is near the museum．C．Because they want to see the sights around．（4）What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A．To visit Big Ben．B．To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A．It'l1be terrible．B．It'l1be dull．C．It'l1be exciting．二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣to﹣six﹣foot waves．Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）afternoon．Your son's been in an accident，the 1lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2）Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3）he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital．He（4）26stitches （缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched，Mike drove（6）to the airport after they left the doctor's office．He greeted （7）at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car．"Daniel？"I questioned．I remember thinking the（8）must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car，My son reached out both arms，crying，"Oh，Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣）in his arms，telling him how（9）I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine．The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）？I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go nearwater again until he was 35，but（11）I controlled myself．He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12）for the next seven days．One day after I （13）"No" to him for the 100th time，he beat me at my own game．"Mom，you taught us never to（14）what we love．"I gave in．Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）for surfing．Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（1）A．unusual B．boring C．amazing D．relaxing（2）A．brother B．uncle C．husband D．father（3）A．If B．When C．Unless D．Though（4）A．avoided B．changed C．received D．discovered（5）A．flying B．driving C．boating D．Walking（6）A．suddenly B．happily C．comfortably D．Directly（7）A．her B．them C．us D．me（8）A．waves B．dreams C．clouds D．Suggestions（9）A．brave B．lucky C．awful D．proud（10）A．busy B．crazy C．friendly D．Polite（11）A．instead B．already C．even D．often（12）A．plane B．bed C．board D．Chair（13）A．posted B．offered C．threw D．repeated（14）A．find out B．give up C．hand out D．pick up（15）A．love B．fear C．sadness D．regret三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6分）（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD．raise money for children aged 5to 12（2）According to the text，we can in the charity drive．A．play Yo﹣Yo with the volunteersB．give away used books to kidsC．watch performances on SaturdayD．enjoy children's TV programs（3）The text might be．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC．an advertisementD．a science story11．（8分）17﹣year﹣old Brennan Agranoff，a colorblind boy，started his custom sock business in middle school．With a small loan （贷款）he got from his parents．Up till now．he has sold over ￥1million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old．He was attending a high﹣school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood．Oregon．and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks．The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids，then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan．Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a ittle out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money，but he kept pushing，and finally received a ￥3，000loan to start his company．Then he began to work on his own designs．The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．Business was slow the first year，but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet．Orders soon started coming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now．his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website．Amazon and eBay．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how BrennanA．designed his custom socksB．got his business ideaC．organized the basketball matchD．managed his company（2）To start his business，Brennan．A．bought some Nike socksB．made a business planC．asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan．A．got no support from his parentsB．was too busy to do house choresC．stopped designing because of his eyesD．enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？A．Honest．B．Kind．C．Creative．D．Helpful．12．（8分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo （空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun，25，a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club，which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo，which came from China，is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward．I thought I could find someone to play with in China，but only a few students knew about it．So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise，the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣more than1 ，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded，but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes．Fan Dongling，21，a student in Shenzhen University，says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters．Although her club is quiet，Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated．They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day，but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones，"says Kong Yanquan，21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club，Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortal culture among young people，he says．（1）The passage is organized by giving three．A．examplesB．tasksC．lessonsD．speeches（2）The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代）A．watching diabolo showsB．playing diaboloC．talking about old gamesD．going to primary school（3）It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling．A．comes from MalaysiaB．is good at local operasC．loves quiet activitiesD．is interested in sports（4）Kong Yanquan advises young people to．A．practice writing Chinese charactersB．celebrate Western festivalsC．pay attention to traditional cultureD．make friends with the elders13．（8分）Technology is everywhere．We see it any place we go and，in fact，almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house．What I always forget，though，is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others．There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices （设备）lying around in it．Whenever I am at home，I am almost always using at least one electronic device．If you walked into my living room on any given day，you would find that，first，I have the television on．At the same time，I usually have my laptop resting on my knee，or I will be using my mobile phone．Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone，and at work or in cafés，I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop．I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering．The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world．From using your language skills to do translations，to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work，there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world．The United Nations，in fact，has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited" on its website．This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff．Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some evenless．And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need．（1）From Paragraph 2，we can know that the writer．A．uses technology a lotB．works in a caféC．is a computer engineerD．likes modern music（2）The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4means""．A．OrderedB．WantedC．VisitedD．Warned（3）In the writer's opinion，people should spend more time with technology．A．working on computer programsB．keeping the Internet safeC．inventing electronic productsD．helping people in need（4）What can be the best title for the passage？A．Website DesignB．Internet OrganizationsC．Online VolunteeringD．Online Translation四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）14．（5分）thirsty her grape since produce（1）How sweet these taste!（2）Drink whenever you feel during exercise．（3）That's not Mary's son．has a round face．（4）Tea is in many different areas in China．（5）We've been friends we were at school together．15．（10分）Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco．（1）（然而），his home is in Los Angeles，which is 770（2）（英里）away from his workplace，so he has to take a plane work and back．Every workday morning，von Badinski gets up at 5a．m．for the 15﹣minute drive to the airport．After（3）（停放）his car，he goes straight to take the plane．After a 90﹣minute flight，he（4）（着陆）at Oakland Airport and drives to his company．The（5）（整个的）trip takes him about 3hours．Von Badinski pays the airline 2，300dollars monthly so that he can fly（6）（自由地）at any time to and from San Francisco．Flying to work every day is not（7）（容易的）for von Badinski because he can only sleep five hours every night，but he believes（8）（没有什么）could be more important to him than his family．He had about several ways to solve the problem，（9）（包括）moving his family to San Francisco，but none of them worked．"The six﹣hour round trip shows that I have the（10）（能力）to have all the things I want，"he explains．" I am always excited to start a new day．"五、语法填空（本题有10小题，毎小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白外填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．16．（10分）This is Tammela School，a primary school in Finland．The students are having a math class with their robot teacher．The"teacher" is（1）small，blue machine about 25cm high，Reuters reported．Whenever students have problems，it helps them very（2）（patient）and never gets bored．"The robot can make students（3）（active）in class than usual．I see Elias as one of the （4）（tool）to get different kinds of practice and activitiesinto the classroom，" a teacher told Reuters．So far the school（5）（introduce）four robot teachers，one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance to music．" （6）s necessary to encourage kids to come up（7）new ways to make use of technology in school life，" the head of the school （8）（add）in the interview．The robot teachers are used（9）（help）improve learning．This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs．The robots can teach well，（10）they are not able to keep class in order．The school still needs human teachers．六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）17．（5分）Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school，you'll get on well with others in high school，（1）A little respect （尊重）goes a long way．Don't help yourself to her personal things in the room，and let her know if you plan to treat friends there．If you don't feel like you're being treated fairly，have a talk face to face．（2）The first meeting with someone really does matter．To make an immediate conection，look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake．Keep eye contact while you're chatting and mention the person's name when saying goodbye．（3）One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad．So for your health and friendships，write down the secret in a safe placeinstead of talking about others in public．（4）If someone did something nice for you﹣a gift，some help，now's the time to take out your pen! Sending the person a handwritten note card within 48hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together．A．Keep a SecretB．Be the Best RoommateC．Make a Great First Impression （印象）D．Write a Fantastic Thank﹣You Note（5）Please give one more suggestion on how to get on well with others．（回答不多于5个单词）七、书面表达（（本题有1小题，共计20分）18．（20分）你校英语社团正在开展主题为"How do students find study partners？"的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生．请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由．注意：（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；（2）你的理由至少两条；（3）词数：80﹣100；（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数．参考词汇：学伴study partner 方便的convenient短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners．2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共25分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy．B．Fine．C．Windy．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．When was the woman speaker born？A．In Februaly．B．In March．D．In April．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．What's Laura doing？A．Working．B．Playing soccer．C．Reading．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A．A white shirt．B．A black dress．C．A white coat．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A．A driver．B．An artistC．A doctor．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（4分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．ln a post office．B．In a zoo．C．In a bank．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（6分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B．To her cousin's house．C．To her mom's house．（2）How did Carla like chicken？A．She couldn't stand it．B．She didn't mind it．C．She enjoyed it a lot．（3）What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie．B．Achocolate pie．C．An apple pie．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（10分）（1）Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B．Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（2）How are Kelly's family going to London？A．By plane．B．By train．C．By subway．（3）Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A．Because they want to take exercise．B．Because the hotel is near the museum．C．Because they want to see the sights around．（4）What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A．To visit Big Ben．B．To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A．It'l1be terrible．B．It'l1be dull．C．It'l1be exciting．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣to﹣six﹣foot waves．Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）A afternoon．Your son's been in an accident，the 1lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2）C Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3）B he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital．He（4）C26stitches （缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）A home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched，Mike drove（6）D to the airport after they left the doctor's office．He greeted （7）D at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car．"Daniel？"I questioned．I remember thinking the（8）A must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car，My son reached out both arms，crying，"Oh，Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣）in his arms，telling him how（9）C I felt about not beingthere when the lifeguard called．"It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine．The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）B？I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35，but（11）A I controlled myself．He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12）C for the next seven days．One day after I （13）D"No" to him for the 100th time，he beat me at my own game．"Mom，you taught us never to（14）B what we love．"I gave in．Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）A for surfing．Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（1）A．unusual B．boring C．amazing D．relaxing（2）A．brother B．uncle C．husband D．father（3）A．If B．When C．Unless D．Though（4）A．avoided B．changed C．received D．discovered（5）A．flying B．driving C．boating D．Walking（6）A．suddenly B．happily C．comfortably D．Directly（7）A．her B．them C．us D．me（8）A．waves B．dreams C．clouds D．Suggestions（9）A．brave B．lucky C．awful D．proud（10）A．busy B．crazy C．friendly D．Polite（11）A．instead B．already C．even D．often（12）A．plane B．bed C．board D．Chair（13）A．posted B．offered C．threw D．repeated（14）A．find out B．give up C．hand out D．pick up（15）A．love B．fear C．sadness D．regret【分析】文章讲述了作者的儿子丹尼尔因为一次事故而不得不离开热爱的冲浪运动，35岁之前不能接近水．但丹尼尔对冲浪的热爱让他坚持自己热爱的东西，说服了作者，并成为世界上排名前25位的冲浪选手之一．【解答】ACBCA DDACB ACDBA（1）A考查形容词，A．unusual不寻常的B．boring无聊的C．amazing令人惊异的D．relaxing放松的，根据后面的叙述，儿子出了事故，推出是那是一个不寻常的下午，故选A．（2）C 考查名词，A．brother兄弟B．uncle叔叔C．husband丈夫D．father 爸爸，根据后文Mike rushed our son to the hospital迈克把我们的儿子送到了医院．推出句意：救生员向我的丈夫Mike汇报，故选C．（3）B 考查连词，A．If是否；如果B．When当…时C．Unless除非D．Though 虽然，根据he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"可知句意：他到达水的顶端，木板的位置朝向他的眼睛，可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选B．（4）C 考查动词，A．avoided拒绝B．changed改变C．received收到D．discovered发现，根据He…26stitches （缝合），结合选项，推出句意：他接受了26针的缝合，故选C．（5）A 考查动词，A．flying飞B．driving驾驶C．boating划船D．Walking 走，根据后文Mike drove（6）D to the airport after they left the doctor's office，可知Mike到机场其接我，推出我是乘飞机来的，故选A．（6）D 考查副词，A．suddenly突然地B．happily开心地C．comfortably 舒服地D．Directly直接地，根据Mike drove…to the airport after they left the doctor's office，结合选项，推出句意：Mike离开医院后直接开车到机场接我，故选D．（7）D 考查代词，A．her她B．them 他们C．us我们D．me我，根据He greeted…at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car，推出我的丈夫Mike开车到机场接我，故选D．（8）A 考查名词，A．waves浪B．dreams梦想C．clouds云D．Suggestions 建议，根据I remember thinking the…must have been terrible that day，结合语境，可知丹尼尔是冲浪时受伤的，推出句意：我在想象那天的浪一定很可怕，故选A．（9）C 考查形容词，A．brave勇敢的B．lucky幸运的C．awful可怕的D．proud自豪的，根据telling him how…I felt about not being there when thelifeguard called．可知我告诉他我的心里感受是多么的可怕，故选C．（10）B 考查形容词，A．busy忙的B．crazy疯狂的C．friendly友好的D．Polite 礼貌的，根据I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35我想告诉他，在他35岁之前，他是不允许再接近水的，可知他想8天后就重新回到水里是一个疯狂的想法，故选B．（11）A 考查副词，A．instead相反的B．already已经C．even甚至D．often 经常，根据I controlled myself，我控制住了自己，这跟前文我想告诉他那只是一个梦，是转折关系，故选A．（12）C 考查名词，A．plane飞机B．bed床C．board板子D．Chair椅子，根据go back on the，结合语境儿子热爱冲浪，推出是重回到冲浪板上，故选C．（13）D 考查动词，A．posted邮寄B．offered提供C．threw扔D．repeated 重复，根据"No" to him for the 100th time，对他说了100次的"不"，可知我在不停重复，故选D．（14）B 考查短语，A．find out找到B．give up放弃C．hand out分发D．pick up捡起，根据Mom，you taught us never to…what we love．"，结合选项，推出句意：妈妈，你教育我们绝不放弃我们热爱的东西，故选B．（15）A 考查名词，A．love爱B．fear害怕C．sadness难过D．regret遗憾，根据"Mom，you taught us never to（14）B what we love．"妈妈，你教育我们绝不放弃我们热爱的东西，推出丹尼尔是一个深深热爱冲浪的男孩，故选A．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6分）（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to A．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD．raise money for children aged 5to 12（2）According to the text，we can B in the charity drive．A．play Yo﹣Yo with the volunteersB．give away used books to kidsC．watch performances on SaturdayD．enjoy children's TV programs（3）The text might be C．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC．an advertisementD．a science story【分析】本文是一个广告，介绍一个慈善活动，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．【解答】1．A细节理解题，根据Help develope and inspire our childreb through reading可知格雷斯孤儿院慈善活动的目的是通过阅读帮助我们发展和激励我们的孩子，故答案为：A．2．B细节理解题，根据we believe you are willing to donate your used books for the charity drive可知我们可以在慈善活动中赠送二手书给孩子们，故答案为：B．3．C推断理解题，根据give the gift of reading可知本文是一个广告，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．故答案为：C．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．11．（8分）17﹣year﹣old Brennan Agranoff，a colorblind boy，started his custom sock business in middle school．With a small loan （贷款）he got from his parents．Up till now．he has sold over ￥1million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old．He was attending a high﹣school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood．Oregon．and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks．The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids，then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan．Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a ittle out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money，but he kept pushing，and finally received a ￥3，000loan to start his company．Then he began to work on his own designs．The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．Business was slow the first year，but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet．Orders soon started coming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now．his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website．Amazon and eBay．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan BA．designed his custom socksB．got his business ideaC．organized the basketball matchD．managed his company（2）To start his business，Brennan B．A．bought some Nike socksB．made a business planC．asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan D．A．got no support from his parentsB．was too busy to do house choresC．stopped designing because of his eyesD．enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？C A．Honest．B．Kind．C．Creative．D．Helpful．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Brennan Agranoff是一个色盲．但是他却设计了200多个不同款式颜色的袜子．他创办了公司，后来他的定制袜子很受欢迎．创业四年后，他在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大的成功，他说他热爱每一分钟．【解答】1．B．段意猜测题．根据第二段Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old布伦南在13岁的时候就想到了他的定制袜子公司的想法．可知，第二段主要介绍Brennan得到他的生意的想法．选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据第三段But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan但是这个男孩没有马上告诉他的父母关于生意的想法，他花了六个月的时间研究印刷机和技术之类的事情，制定了一个生意计划．可知，为了开始他的生意，布伦南制定了一个商业计划．选B．3．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life创业四年后，布伦南在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大成就．可知，布伦南既喜欢读书又喜欢商务．选D．4．C．细节理解题．A诚实的．B友善的．C有创造性的．D有帮助的．根据第三段最后一句The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．事实上，他是色盲并没有阻止他，他已经创造了超过200个设计现在．可知，他是由创造性的．选C．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．12．（8分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo （空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun，25，a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club，which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo，which came from China，is popular among Chinese living inMalaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward．I thought I could find someone to play with in China，but only a few students knew about it．So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise，the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣more than 1 ，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded，but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes．Fan Dongling，21，a student in Shenzhen University，says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters．Although her club is quiet，Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated．They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day，but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones，"says Kong Yanquan，21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club，Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortal culture among young people，he says．（1）The passage is organized by giving three A．A．examplesB．tasksC．lessonsD．speeches（2）The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代）BA．watching diabolo showsB．playing diabolo。
2018浙江绍兴市中考英语试题及答案解析
;.2018 年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共25 分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy ．B． Fine ．C． Windy ．2．When was the woman speaker born ？A．In Februaly．B． In March ．D． In April．3．What's Laura doing？A．Working ．B． Playing soccer．C． Reading ．4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A． A white shirt．B． A black dress．C． A white coat．5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A． A driver．B． An artist;. C． A doctor．6．（4 分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（ 2） Where does the conversation probably take place？A． ln a post office．B． In a zoo．C． In a bank．7．（6 分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B． To her cousin's house．C． To her mom's house．（ 2） How did Carla like chicken？A． She couldn't stand it．B． She didn't mind it．C． She enjoyed it a lot．（ 3） What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie ．B． Achocolate pie ．C．An apple pie ．8．（10 分）（1） Whose birthday is it next month？;. A．Kelly's dad's．B． Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（ 2） How are Kelly's family going to London？A． By plane ．B． By train．C． By subway ．（3） Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum fromthe hotel ？A．Because they want to take exercise．B． Because the hotel is near the museum．C． Because they want to see the sights around．（ 4） What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A． To visit Big Ben．B． To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（ 5） How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A． It'l1be terrible．B． It'l1be dull．C． It'l1be exciting．二、完形填空（此题有15 小题，每题15 分，共计 15 分）阅读下边短文，然;.后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案．9．（15 分） My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣ to ﹣six ﹣ foot waves． Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）afternoon ．Your son's been in an accident ， the 1lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2）Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3）he cameup to lhe top of the water ，the point o f the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital．He（4）26stitches（缝合） from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched，Mike drove（6）to the airport after they left thedoctor's office．He greeted（7）at the gate while Daniel was waitingin the car．"Daniel？"I questioned ．I rememberthinking the（8）must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car ， My son reached out both arms， crying，"Oh，Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（哭泣） in his arms， telling him how（ 9）I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．;."It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine． The doctor said I cango back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）？ I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but （ 11）I controlled myself ．He kept asking me to let him go back on the （12）for the next seven days． One day after I（ 13）"No" to him for the 100th time ，he beat me at my own game．"Mom ， you taught us never to（14）what we love． "I gave in ． Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）for surfing ． Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（ 1） A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing（ 2） A． brother B． uncle C． husband D． father（ 3） A． If B． When C． Unless D． Though（ 4） A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered（ 5） A． flying B． driving C． boating D． Walking（ 6） A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． Directly（ 7） A． her B． them C． us D． me（ 8） A． waves B． dreams C． clouds D． Suggestions（ 9） A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud（ 10）A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． Polite（ 11）A．instead B． already C． even D． often（ 12）A． plane B． bed C． board D． Chair;.（ 13）A． posted B． offered （ 14）A． find out B． give up （ 15）A． love B． fear C． threwC． hand outC． sadnessD． repeatedD． pick upD． regret三、阅读理解（此题有15 小题，每题 6 分，共计 30 分）阅读下边四篇资料，尔后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案．10．（6分）（ 1） The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD． raise money for children aged 5to 12（ 2） According to the text，we can in the charity drive．A．play Yo ﹣Yo with the volunteersB． give away used books to kidsC． watch performances on SaturdayD． enjoy children's TV programs（ 3） The text might be．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC． an advertisementD． a science story11．（ 8 分） 17﹣ year ﹣ old Brennan Agranoff， a colorblind boy， started his custom sock business in middle school． With a small loan（贷款）he got from his parents ． Up till now． he has sold over ￥ 1million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock companyat just13years old ． He was attending a high ﹣school basketball game in his hometownof Sherwood． Oregon ． and noticed that many kids his age were wearing thesame white Nike sport socks．The boy told himself that if these whiteplain socks were so popular with kids ， then somecool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business ideaimmediately ．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan ． Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a ittle out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money，but he kept pushing，and finally received a￥3，000loan to start his company． Then he began to work on his own designs ． The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．Business was slow the first year，but then Brennan started pushinghis HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet．Orders soon started coming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now．his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website ． Amazon and eBay ．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（均衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（1） The second paragraph mainly tells us howBrennan A． designed his custom socksB． got his business ideaC． organized the basketballmatch D． managed his company（ 2） To start his business，Brennan．A． bought some Nike socksB． made a business planC． asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（ 3） It can be inferred（推测）from the passage that Brennan．A． got no support from his parentsB． was too busy to do house choresC． stopped designing because of his eyesD． enjoyed both his study and business（ 4） Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？A． Honest ．B． Kind ．C． Creative．D． Helpful．12．（8 分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of studentsplays diabolo（空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun ，25，a Malaysian ﹣Chinese started the diabolo club ，whichhelps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．Heis one of many students expressing their interest in the country'scultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo ， which camefrom China ， is popular amongChinese livingin Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward． I thought I could findsomeoneto play with in China， but only a few students knew about it ． So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise ， the old gamehas interested a huge crowd﹣ more than 1，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroomin Shenzhen University is always crowded， but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters withtraditional brushes．Fan Dongling，21，a student in Shenzhen University，says it's a shamethat young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters ．Although her club is quiet，Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated．They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day，but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones，"says Kong Yanquan，21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club ， Kong plans toput modern elements（元素）into traditional culture to get students tojoin his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortalculture among young people，he says．（ 1） The passage is organized by giving three．A． examplesB． tasksC．lessonsD． speeches（ 2） The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代）A． watching diabolo showsB． playing diaboloC． talking about old gamesD． going to primary school（ 3） It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling．A． comes from MalaysiaB． is good at local operasC． loves quiet activitiesD． is interested in sports（ 4） Kong Yanquan advises young people to．A． practice writing Chinese charactersB． celebrate Western festivalsC． pay attention to traditional cultureD． make friends with the elders13．（ 8 分） Technology is everywhere ． We see it any place we go and， in fact ， almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every timewe leave the house ． What I always forget，though，is just how usefuland powerful technology can be when we want to help others．There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices（设备）lying around in it．Whenever I am at home，I am almost always using at least one electronic device．If you walked into my living room on any given day，you would find that，first，I have the television on．At the sametime ，I usually have my laptop resting on my knee ， or I will be using my mobile phone．Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone，and at work or in cafés，I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop．I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the timeI spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a littleonline volunteering．The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power todo good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered justhow muchonline volunteering there is to do in the world ． From using your language skills to do translations，to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work，there is so much that so many people can doto help people in their own countries and across the world．The United Nations ， in fact，has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited" on itswebsite ．This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay forstaff．Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some even less ． And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need．（ 1） From Paragraph 2 ， we can know that the writer．A． uses technology a lotB．works in a caféC． is a computer engineerD． likes modern music（ 2） The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4means"" ．A． OrderedB． WantedC．VisitedD． Warned（ 3） In the writer's opinion ， people should spend more time with technology ．A． working on computer programsB． keeping the Internet safeC． inventing electronic productsD． helping people in need（ 4） What can be the best title for the passage？A． Website DesignB． Internet OrganizationsC． Online VolunteeringD． Online Translation四、词汇运用（此题有15 小题，每题 5 分，共计 15 分）14．（ 5 分） thirsty her grape since produce（ 1） How sweet these taste!（ 2） Drink whenever you feel during exercise．（ 3） That's not Mary's son．has a round face ．（ 4） Tea is in many different areas in China．（ 5） We've been friends we were at school together．15 ．（ 10 分） Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco ．（ 1）（但是）， his homeis in Los Angeles ， which is 770（2）（英里）away from his workplace，so he has to take a plane work and back ．Every workday morning，von Badinski gets up at 5a．m．for the 15﹣ minute drive to the airport．After（3）（停放）his car，he goes straight to take the plane．After a 90﹣minute flight，he（4）（着陆） at Oakland Airport and drives to his company． The（5）（整个的） trip takes him about 3hours．Von Badinski pays the airline 2，300dollars monthly so that he canfly （ 6）（自由地）at any time to and from San Francisco．Flying to work every day is not （7）（简单的）for von Badinskibecause he can only sleep five hours every night，but he believes（8）（没有什么） could be more important to him than his family ． He had about several ways to solve the problem ，（9）（包含）moving his familyto San Francisco，but none of them worked．"The six﹣hour round trip shows that I have the（10）（能力）to have all the things I want，"he explains．" I am always excited tostart a new day．"五、语法填空（此题有10 小题，毎小题 1 分，共计 10 分）阅读下边短文，在空白外填入一个适合的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．16．（ 10 分） This is Tammela School，a primary school in Finland．The students are having a math class with their robot teacher．The"teacher" is（1）small ， blue machine about 25cm high，Reuters reported．Whenever students have problems ，it helps them very （ 2 ）（ patient ） and never gets bored．"The robot can make students（3）（active）in class than usual ． I see Elias as one of the（4）（tool）to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom，" a teacher told Reuters ．So far the school （5）（introduce）four robot teachers ， one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance tomusic ．" （ 6）s necessary to encourage kids to comeup（ 7）new ways to make use of technology in school life，" the head of the school（ 8）（add）in the interview．The robot teachers are used（9）（help）improve learning．This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs．The robots can teach well ，（10）they are not able to keep class in order ． The school still needs human teachers．六、阅读（此题有 5 小题，每题 5 分，共计 5 分）17．（ 5 分） Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school ， you'll geton well with others in high school，（1）A little respect（尊敬）goes a long way．Don't help yourself toher personal things in the room，and let her know if you plan to treatfriends there ． If you don't feel like you're being treated fairly，have a talk face to face．（2）The first meeting with someone really does matter ．To make animmediate conection，look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake．Keep eye contact while you're chatting and mention the person's name when saying goodbye．（3）One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonelyand sad ． So for your health and friendships，write down the secret ina safe place instead of talking about others in public．（4）If someonedid something nice for you﹣a gift，some help，now's the time to take out your pen! Sending the person a handwritten note cardwithin 48hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together．A． Keep a SecretB． Be the Best RoommateC． Make a Great First Impression（印象）D． Write a Fantastic Thank﹣You Note（ 5） Please give one more suggestion o n howto get on well with others ．（回答不多于 5 个单词）七、书面表达（（此题有 1 小题，共计 20 分）18．（ 20 分）你校英语社团正在睁开主题为"How do students find study partners ？" 的谈论，为此你采访了一些学生．请你依据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及原由．方式原由部分学生使用网●方便找到学伴●及获取帮助部分学生参加社●面面分享●共同解决你⋯⋯⋯⋯注意：（1）短文必包含表中全部内容，可适合增添；（2）你的原由最少两条；（3）数： 80 100；（ 4）短文首句供使用，不入数．参照：学伴 study partner方便的 convenient短文首句： I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners ．;.2018 年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷参照答案与试题分析一、听力部分（共25 分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy ．B． Fine ．C． Windy ．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略2．When was the woman speaker born ？A．In Februaly．B． In March ．D． In April．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略3．What's Laura doing？A．Working ．;. B． Playing soccer．C． Reading ．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A． A white shirt．B． A black dress．C． A white coat．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A． A driver．B． An artistC． A doctor．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略6．（4 分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（ 2） Where does the conversation probably take place？A． ln a post office．B． In a zoo．C． In a bank．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略7．（6 分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B． To her cousin's house．C． To her mom's house．（ 2） How did Carla like chicken？A． She couldn't stand it．B． She didn't mind it．C． She enjoyed it a lot．（ 3） What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie ．B． Achocolate pie ．C．An apple pie．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略8．（10 分）（1） Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B． Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（ 2） How are Kelly's family going to London？A． By plane ．B． By train．C． By subway ．（3） Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel ？A．Because they want to take exercise．B． Because the hotel is near the museum．C． Because they want to see the sights around．（ 4） What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A． To visit Big Ben．B． To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（ 5） How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A． It'l1be terrible．B． It'l1be dull．C． It'l1be exciting．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略二、完形填空（此题有15 小题，每题15 分，共计 15 分）阅读下边短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案．9．（15 分） My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣ to ﹣six ﹣ foot waves． Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）A afternoon ．Your son's been in an accident， the1lifeguard（救生员） reported to my（2） C Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3）B he came up to lhe top of the water ，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital． He（4）C26stitches（缝合） from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（ 5 ） A home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched，Mike drove（6） D to the airport after they left the doctor's office ． He greeted （7）D at the gate while Daniel was waiting in thecar ．"Daniel？"I questioned ． I rememberthinking the （8） A must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car ， My son reached out both arms， crying，"Oh，Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（哭泣） in his arms， telling him how（ 9） C I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine．The doctor said I cango back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）B？I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed togo near water again until he was 35， but （ 11） A I controlled myself ．He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12）C for the next seven days． One day after I（13） D "No" to him for the 100th time ，he beat me at my own game．"Mom ， you taught us never to（14） B what we love ． "I gave in． Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15） A forsurfing ． Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（ 1） A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing（ 2） A． brother B． uncle C． husband D． father（ 3） A． If B． When C． Unless D． Though（ 4） A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered（ 5） A． flying B． driving C． boating D． Walking（ 6） A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． Directly（ 7） A． her B． them C． us D． me（ 8） A． waves B． dreams C． clouds D． Suggestions（ 9） A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud（ 10）A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． Polite（ 11）A．instead B． already C． even D． often（ 12）A． plane B． bed C． board D． Chair（ 13）A． posted B． offered C． threw D． repeated（ 14）A． find out B． give up C． hand out D． pick up（ 15）A． love B． fear C． sadness D． regret【分析】文章表达了作者的儿子丹尼尔因为一次事故而不得不走开热爱的冲浪运动， 35 岁从前不可以凑近水．但丹尼尔对冲浪的热爱让他坚持自己热爱的东西，说服了作者，并成为世界上排名前25 位的冲浪选手之一．【解答】 ACBCA DDACB ACDBA（ 1） A 观察形容词， A． unusual不平常的B．boring无聊的C．amazing 令人惊异的 D． relaxing放松的，依据后边的表达，儿子出了事故，推出是那是一个不平常的下午，应选A．（2）C 观察名词，A．brother 兄弟 B ． uncle 叔叔 C．husband 丈夫 D． father 爸爸，依据后文Mike rushed our son to the hospital迈克把我们的儿子送到了医院．推出句意：救生员向我的丈夫Mike 报告，应选 C．（3）B 考，A．If 能否；假如 B ．When当⋯ C ．Unless 除非 D．Though 然，依据 he came up to lhe top of the water ，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．" 可知句意：他到达水的端，木板的地址朝向他的眼睛，可知此是when引的状从句，故B．（ 4） C 考， A． avoided拒B．changed改C．received收到D． discovered，依据He⋯26stitches（合），合，推出句意：他接受了 26 的合，故 C．（ 5）A 考，A．flying B ．driving C．boating划船D．Walking走，依据后文 Mike drove （6）D to the airport after they left the doctor's office，可知Mike到机其接我，推出我是乘机来的，故A．（ 6）D 考副， A． suddenly忽然地B．happily高兴地C．comfortably 舒畅地 D ． Directly直接地，依据Mike drove ⋯to the airport after theyleft the doctor's office，合，推出句意：Mike 走开医院后直接开到机接我，故D．（7） D 考代， A． her 她 B ． them 他 C．us 我 D． me 我，依据 Hegreeted ⋯at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car，推出我的丈夫Mike 开到机接我，故D．（8）A 考名，A．waves 浪 B ．dreams 梦想 C ．clouds 云 D．Suggestions建，依据 I remember thinking the ⋯must have been terrible that day，合境，可知丹尼是冲浪受的，推出句意：我在想象那一天的浪必定很可怕，故 A．（ 9） C 考形容， A． brave英勇的B．lucky好运的C．awful可怕的D． proud 骄傲的，依据telling him how⋯I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．可知我告他我的心里感觉是多么的可怕，故C．（ 10）B 考形容， A． busy 忙的 B ． crazy狂的C．friendly友好的D． Polite礼貌的，依据I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed togo near water again until he was 35我想告他，在他35 从前，他是不允再凑近水的，可知他想8 天后就重新回到水里是一个狂的想法，故B．（11）A 考副，A．instead 相反的 B ．already 已 C ．even 甚至 D．often常，依据 I controlled myself ，我控制住了自己，跟前文我想告他那只是一个梦，是折关系，故A．（12）C 考名， A． plane 机 B ． bed 床 C． board 板子 D ． Chair 椅子，依据 go back on the ，合境儿子冲浪，推出是重回到冲浪板上，故 C．（ 13）D 考，A．posted 寄 B ．offered供给C．threw扔D．repeated 重复，依据 "No" to him for the 100th time，他了100次的"不"，可知我在不断重复，故D．（ 14）B 考短，A．find out 找到 B ．give up 放弃 C．hand out 分 D ．pick up 起，依据 Mom， you taught us never to⋯what we love．"，合，推出句意：，你教育我不放弃我的西，故B．（ 15）A 考名， A． love B ． fear惧怕C．sadness D ． regret 憾，依据 "Mom， you taught us never to（14）B what we love．"，你教育我不放弃我的西，推出丹尼是一个深深冲浪的男孩，故 A．【评论】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，认识文章马虎，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（此题有15 小题，每题 6 分，共计 30 分）阅读下边四篇资料，尔后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案．10．（6分）（ 1） The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to A．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD． raise money for children aged 5to 12（ 2） According to the text，we can B in the charity drive．A．play Yo ﹣Yo with the volunteersB． give away used books to kidsC． watch performances on SaturdayD． enjoy children's TV programs（ 3） The text might be C．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC． an advertisementD． a science story【分析】本文是一个广告，介绍一个慈善活动，鼓舞人们把书捐给孤儿院．【解答】1．A 细节理解题，依据 Help develope and inspire our childreb through reading可知格雷斯孤儿院慈善活动的目的是经过阅读帮助我们发展和激励我们的孩子，故答案为： A．2．B 细节理解题，依据we believe you are willing to donate your used books for the charity drive可知我们可以在慈善活动中赠予二手书给孩子们，故答案为： B．3．C推测理解题，依据give the gift of reading可知本文是一个广告，鼓舞人们把书捐给孤儿院．故答案为：C．【评论】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出吻合文章内容的正确答案．11．（ 8 分） 17﹣ year ﹣ old Brennan Agranoff ， a colorblindboy， startedhis custom sock business in middle school．With a small loan（贷款）he got from his parents ． Up till now． he has sold over ￥ 1million w orthof socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock companyat just13yearsold ． He was attending a high ﹣school basketball g ame in his hometownof Sherwood． Oregon ． and noticed that many kids his age were wearing thesame white Nike sport socks ． The boy told himself that if these whiteplain socks were so popular with kids ， then somecool custom designs wouldsurely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately ． He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan ． Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan ． " They thoughtthe idea was a ittle out there． " Brennan recently told CNN Money， buthe kept pushing， and finally received a￥ 3 ， 000loan to start his company． Then he began to work on his own designs ． The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．Business was slow the first year， but then Brennan started pushinghis HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet． Orders soon startedcoming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now．his designs can be found on HoopSwaggwebsite ． Amazon and eBay ．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（均衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（ 1） The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan BA． designed his custom socksB． got his business ideaC． organized the basketball matchD． managed his company（ 2） To start his business，Brennan B．A． bought some Nike socksB． made a business planC． asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（ 3） It can be inferred（推测）from the passage that Brennan D．A． got no support from his parentsB． was too busy to do house choresC． stopped designing because of his eyesD． enjoyed both his study and business（ 4） Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？C A． Honest ．B． Kind ．C． Creative．D． Helpful．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍 Brennan Agranoff是一个色盲．但是他却设计了 200 多个不一样样式颜色的袜子．他创办了公司，此后他的定制袜子很受欢迎．创业四年后，他在均衡学校、家务和社会生活方面获得了巨大的成功，他说他热爱每一分钟．【解答】 1． B．段意猜想题．依据第二段Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old布伦南在13岁的时候就想到了他的定制袜子公司的想法．可知，第二段主要介绍Brennan 获取他的买卖的想法．选B．2．B．细节理解题．依据第三段But the boy didn't tell his parents aboutthe business idea immediately．He spent six months researching thingslike printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan但是这个男孩没有马上告诉他的父亲母亲关于买卖的想法，他花了六个月的时间研究印刷机和技术之类的事情，拟定了一个买卖计划．可知，为了开始他的买卖，布伦南拟定了一个商业计划．选B．3．D．推理判断题．依据最后一段Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（均衡）school，house chores and his social life创业四年后，布伦南在均衡学校、家务和社会生活方面获得了巨大成就．可知，布伦南既喜爱读书又喜爱商务．选D．4．C．细节理解题． A 诚实的． B 友好的． C 有创立性的． D有帮助的．依据第三段最后一句The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he hascreated over 200designs now．事实上，他是色盲并无阻拦他，他已经创立了超出 200 个设计此刻．可知，他是由创立性的．选C．【评论】阅读题型，要侧重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．依据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．12．（8 分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of studentsplays diabolo（空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun ，25，a Malaysian ﹣Chinese started the diabolo club ，whichhelps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．Heis one of many students expressing their interest in the country'scultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo ， which camefrom China ， is popular amongChinese livingin Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward． I thought I could find someoneto play with in China， but only a few students knew about it ． SoI started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise ， the old gamehas interested a huge crowd﹣ morethan 1，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroomin Shenzhen University is always crowded， but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with。
2018中考英语试题及答案.doc
绍兴市2018年中考英语试题及答案试卷Ⅰ（选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1. What would Susan like to drink?A. Tea.B. Cold water.C. Coffee.2. Who is sleeping at home?A. Tom’s brother.B. Tom’s father.C. Tom’s mother.3. What does the woman mean?A. She’ll eat out with the man.B. She’ll play tennis with the man.C. She’ll go swimming with the man.4. How is the weather tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a post office.C. In a restaurant.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。
6. Why does Lucy look unhappy?A. Because her cat is sick.B. Because her cat is old.C. Because her cat is lost.7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going?A. To the hospital.B. To the zoo.C. To the school.听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。
8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday?A. By cay.B. By plane.C. By ship.9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York?A. In a hotel.B. At their friend’s house.C. In a university.10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park?A. They took a walk.B. They rode a bike.C. They watched birds.第三节：听独白，回答问题。
2018浙江绍兴市中考英语试题解析.doc
2018 年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共25 分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy ．B． Fine ．C． Windy ．2．When was the woman speaker born ？A．In Februaly．B． In March ．D． In April．3．What's Laura doing？A．Working ．B． Playing soccer．C． Reading ．4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A． A white shirt．B． A black dress．C． A white coat．5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A． A driver．B． An artistC． A doctor．6．（4 分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（ 2） Where does the conversation probably take place？A． ln a post office．B． In a zoo．C． In a bank．7．（6 分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B． To her cousin's house．C． To her mom's house ．（ 2） How did Carla like chicken ？A． She couldn't stand it ．B． She didn't mind it ．C． She enjoyed it a lot ．（ 3） What food came out at last ？A．A tomato pie ．B． Achocolate pie ．C．An apple pie ．8．（10 分）（1） Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B． Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（ 2） How are Kelly's family going to London？A． By plane ．B． By train．C． By subway ．（3） Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum fromthe hotel ？A．Because they want to take exercise．B． Because the hotel is near the museum．C． Because they want to see the sights around．（ 4） What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A． To visit Big Ben．B． To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（ 5） How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A． It'l1be terrible．B． It'l1be dull．C． It'l1be exciting．二、完形填空（本题有15 小题，每小题15 分，共计 15 分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15 分） My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13 ． Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣ to ﹣six ﹣ foot waves． Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）afternoon ．Your son's been in an accident ， the 1lifeguard （救生员） reported to my（2）Mike over the phone hurriedly ． " （3）he cameup to lhe top of the water ，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital ． He（ 4）26stitches （缝合） from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose ．I was （ 5）home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched ， Mike drove （ 6）to the airport after they left thedoctor's office ．He greeted（7）at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car ．"Daniel ？"I questioned ．I rememberthinking the（8）must have been terrible that day ．"He's been in an accident ， but he's going to be fine ．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car ， My son reached out both arms， crying ， "Oh ， Mom，I'rn ．so glad you're home ．"I sobbed（抽泣） in his arms， telling him how（ 9）I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine ． The doctor said I cango back in the water in eight days ．"Was he（10）？ I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but （ 11）I controlled myself ．He kept asking me to let him go back on the （12）for the next seven days． One day after I （ 13）"No" to him for the 100th time ，he beat me at my own game ．"Mom ， you taught us never to （14）what we love ． "I gave in ． Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）for surfing ． Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world ．（ 1） A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing（ 2） A． brother B． uncle C． husband D． father（ 3） A． If B． When C． Unless D． Though（ 4） A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered（ 5） A． flying B． driving C． boating D． Walking（ 6） A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． Directly（ 7） A． her B． them C． us D． me（ 8） A． waves B． dreams C． clouds D． Suggestions（ 9） A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud（ 10）A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． Polite（ 11）A．instead B． already C． even D． often（ 12）A． plane B． bed C． board D． Chair（ 13）A． posted B． offered （ 14）A． find out B． give up （ 15）A． love B． fear C． threwC． hand outC． sadnessD． repeatedD． pick upD． regret三、阅读理解（本题有15 小题，每小题 6 分，共计 30 分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6分）（ 1） The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD． raise money for children aged 5to 12（ 2） According to the text，we can in the charity drive．A．play Yo ﹣Yo with the volunteersB． give away used books to kidsC． watch performances on SaturdayD． enjoy children's TV programs（ 3） The text might be ．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC． an advertisementD． a science story11．（ 8 分） 17﹣ year ﹣ old Brennan Agranoff ， a colorblind boy， started his custom sock business in middle school ． With a small loan （贷款）he got from his parents ． Up till now． he has sold over ￥ 1million worth of socks online in the last four years ．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock companyat just 13years old ． He was attending a high ﹣school basketball game in his hometownof Sherwood． Oregon ． and noticed that many kids his age were wearing thesame white Nike sport socks ． The boy told himself that if these whiteplain socks were so popular with kids ， then somecool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit ．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business ideaimmediately ．He spent six months researching things like printingmachines and technology and drawing up a business plan ． Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thoughtthe idea was a ittle out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money，buthe kept pushing，and finally received a￥3，000loan to start his company． Then he began to work on his own designs ． The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．Business was slow the first year，but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet．Orders soon startedcoming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now．his designs can be found on HoopSwaggwebsite ． Amazon and eBay ．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（平衡）school，house chores and his sociallife．And he says he loved every minute of it．（1） The second paragraph mainly tells us howBrennan A． designed his custom socksB． got his business ideaC． organized the basketballmatch D． managed his company（ 2） To start his business，Brennan．A． bought some Nike socksB． made a business planC． asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（ 3） It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan．A． got no support from his parentsB． was too busy to do house choresC． stopped designing because of his eyesD． enjoyed both his study and business（ 4） Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？A． Honest ．B． Kind ．C． Creative．D． Helpful．12．（8 分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of studentsplays diabolo（空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun ，25，a Malaysian ﹣Chinese started the diabolo club ，which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．Heis one of many students expressing their interest in the country'scultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo ， which camefrom China ， is popular amongChinese livingin Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward． I thought I could findsomeoneto play with in China， but only a few students knew about it ． SoI started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise ， the old gamehas interested a huge crowd﹣ more than 1，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded， but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters withtraditional brushes．Fan Dongling，21，a student in Shenzhen University，says it's a shamethat young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters ．Although her club is quiet，Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated．They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day，but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones，"says Kong Yanquan，21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club ， Kong plans to put modern elements（元素）into traditional culture to get students tojoin his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortal culture among young people，he says．（ 1） The passage is organized by giving three．A． examplesB． tasksC．lessonsD． speeches（ 2） The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代）A． watching diabolo showsB． playing diaboloC． talking about old gamesD． going to primary school（ 3） It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling．A． comes from MalaysiaB． is good at local operasC． loves quiet activitiesD． is interested in sports（ 4） Kong Yanquan advises young people to．A． practice writing Chinese charactersB． celebrate Western festivalsC． pay attention to traditional cultureD． make friends with the elders13．（ 8 分） Technology is everywhere ． We see it any place we go and， in fact ， almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time， though ， is just how usefulwe leave the house ． What I always forgetand powerful technology can be when we want to help others ．There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices （设备） lying around in it ． Whenever I am at home ，I am almost always using at least one electronic device ． If you walked into my living room on any given day ， you would find that ， first ，I have the television on．At the sametime ，I usually have my laptop resting on my knee ， or I will be using my mobile phone ． Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone ， and at work or in caf és，I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop ． I mustsay that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spendon it could be much better spent if I were to take up a littleonline volunteering．The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power todo good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered justhow muchonline volunteering there is to do in the world ． From using your language skills to do translations ， to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work，there is so much that so many people can doto help people in their own countries and across the world．The United Nations ， in fact，has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited" on itswebsite ．This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay forstaff．Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some even less ． And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need．（ 1） From Paragraph 2 ， we can know that the writer．A． uses technology a lotB．works in a caféC． is a computer engineerD． likes modern music（ 2） The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4means"" ．A． OrderedB． WantedC．VisitedD． Warned（ 3） In the writer's opinion ， people should spend more time withtechnology ．A． working on computer programsB． keeping the Internet safeC． inventing electronic productsD． helping people in need（ 4） What can be the best title for the passage？A． Website DesignB． Internet OrganizationsC． Online VolunteeringD． Online Translation四、词汇运用（本题有15 小题，每小题 5 分，共计 15 分）14．（ 5 分） thirsty her grape since produce（ 1） How sweet these taste!（ 2） Drink whenever you feel during exercise ．（ 3） That's not Mary's son ．has a round face ．（ 4） Tea is in many different areas in China ．（ 5） We've been friends we were at school together ．15 ．（ 10 分） Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco ．（ 1）（然而）， his homeis in Los Angeles ， which is 770（2）（英里）away from his workplace，so he has to take a plane work and back ．Every workday morning，von Badinski gets up at 5a．m．for the 15﹣ minute drive to the airport．After（3）（停放）his car，he goes straight to take the plane．After a 90﹣minute flight，he（4）（着陆） at Oakland Airport and drives to his company． The（5）（整个的） trip takes him about 3hours．Von Badinski pays the airline 2，300dollars monthly so that he canfly （ 6）（自由地）at any time to and from San Francisco．Flying to work every day is not （7）（容易的）for von Badinskibecause he can only sleep five hours every night ， but he believes （8）（没有什么） could be more important to him than his family ． He had about several ways to solve the problem ，（9）（包括）moving his family to San Francisco ， but none of them worked ．"The six ﹣hour round trip shows that I have the （10）（能力）to have all the things I want ， "he explains ．" I am always excited tostart a new day ．"五、语法填空（本题有10 小题，毎小题 1 分，共计 10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白外填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．16．（ 10 分） This is Tammela School ，a primary school in Finland ．The students are having a math class with their robot teacher ．The"teacher" is （1）small ， blue machine about 25cm high ，Reuters reported ．Whenever students have problems ，it helps them very （ 2 ）（ patient ） and never gets bored ．"The robot can make students （ 3）（ active ）in class than usual ．I see Elias as one of the （4）（tool ） to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom ，" a teacher told Reuters ．So far the school （5）（introduce）four robot teachers ， one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance tomusic ．" （ 6）s necessary to encourage kids to comeup（ 7）new ways to make use of technology in school life，" the head of the school（ 8）（add）in the interview．The robot teachers are used（9）（help）improve learning．This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs．The robots canteach well ，（10）they are not able to keep class in order ． Theschool still needs human teachers．六、阅读（本题有 5 小题，每小题 5 分，共计 5 分）17．（ 5 分） Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school ， you'll get on well with others in high school，（1）A little respect（尊重）goes a long way．Don't help yourself toher personal things in the room，and let her know if you plan to treatfriends there ． If you don't feel like you're being treated fairly，havea talk face to face．（2）The first meeting with someone really does matter ．To make animmediate conection，look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake．Keep eye contact while you're chatting and mention the person's name when saying goodbye．（3）One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad ． So for your health and friendships，write down the secret ina safe place instead of talking about others in public．（4）If someonedid something nice for you﹣a gift，some help，now's the time to take out your pen! Sending the person a handwritten note cardwithin 48hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together．A． Keep a SecretB． Be the Best RoommateC． Make a Great First Impression（印象）D． Write a Fantastic Thank﹣You Note（ 5） Please give one more suggestion o n howto get on well with others ．（回答不多于 5 个单词）七、书面表达（（本题有 1 小题，共计 20 分）18．（ 20 分）你校英语社团正在开展主题为"How do students find studypartners ？" 的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生．请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由．方式理由部分学生使用网●方便找到学伴●及得到帮助部分学生参加社●面面分享●共同解决你⋯⋯⋯⋯注意：（1）短文必包括表中所有内容，可适当增加；（2）你的理由至少两条；（3）数： 80 100；（ 4）短文首句供使用，不入数．参考：学伴 study partner方便的 convenient短文首句： I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners ．2018 年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共25 分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy ．B． Fine ．C． Windy ．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．When was the woman speaker born ？A．In Februaly．B． In March ．D． In April．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．What's Laura doing？A．Working ．B． Playing soccer．C． Reading ．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A． A white shirt．B． A black dress．C． A white coat．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A． A driver．B． An artistC． A doctor．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（4 分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（ 2） Where does the conversation probably take place？A． ln a post office．B． In a zoo．C． In a bank．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（6 分）（1）Where did Carla go last night ？A．To her friend's house ．B． To her cousin's house ．C． To her mom's house ．（ 2） How did Carla like chicken ？A． She couldn't stand it ．B． She didn't mind it ．C． She enjoyed it a lot ．（ 3） What food came out at last ？A．A tomato pie ．B． Achocolate pie．C．An apple pie．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（10 分）（1） Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B． Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（ 2） How are Kelly's family going to London？A． By plane ．B． By train．C． By subway ．（3） Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel ？A．Because they want to take exercise．B． Because the hotel is near the museum．C． Because they want to see the sights around．（ 4） What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A． To visit Big Ben．B． To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（ 5） How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A． It'l1be terrible．B． It'l1be dull．C． It'l1be exciting．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空（本题有15 小题，每小题15 分，共计 15 分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15 分） My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter schooleach day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣ to ﹣six ﹣ foot waves． Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）A afternoon ．Your son's been in an accident ， the 1lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2）C Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3） B he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital．He（4） C 26stitches（缝合） from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）A home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was beingstitched，Mike drove（6） D to the airport after they left the doctor's office．He greeted（7）D at the gate while Daniel was waiting in thecar ．"Daniel ？"I questioned ． I rememberthinking the （8） A must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car ， My son reached out both arms， crying，"Oh，Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣） in his arms， telling him how（ 9） C I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine．The doctor said I cango back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）B？I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed togo near water again until he was 35， but （ 11） A I controlled myself ．He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12）C for the next seven days． One day after I（13） D "No" to him for the 100th time ，he beat me at my own game．"Mom ， you taught us never to（14） B what we love ． "I gave in．Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）A for surfing．Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（ 1） A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing（ 2） A． brother B． uncle C． husband D． father（ 3） A． If B． When C． Unless D． Though（ 4） A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered（ 5） A． flying B． driving C． boating D． Walking（ 6） A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． Directly（ 7） A． her B． them C． us D． me（ 8） A． waves B． dreams C． clouds D． Suggestions（ 9） A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud（ 10）A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． Polite（ 11）A．instead B． already C． even D． often（ 12）A． plane B． bed C． board D． Chair（ 13）A． posted B． offered C． threw D． repeated（ 14）A． find out B． give up C． hand out D． pick up（ 15）A． love B． fear C． sadness D． regret【分析】文章讲述了作者的儿子丹尼尔因为一次事故而不得不离开热爱的冲浪运动， 35 岁之前不能接近水．但丹尼尔对冲浪的热爱让他坚持自己热爱的东西，说服了作者，并成为世界上排名前25 位的冲浪选手之一．【解答】 ACBCA DDACB ACDBA（ 1） A 考查形容词， A． unusual不寻常的B．boring无聊的C．amazing 令人惊异的 D． relaxing放松的，根据后面的叙述，儿子出了事故，推出是那是一个不寻常的下午，故选A．（2）C 考查名词，A．brother 兄弟 B ． uncle 叔叔 C．husband 丈夫 D． father 爸爸，根据后文Mike rushed our son to the hospital迈克把我们的儿子送到了医院．推出句意：救生员向我的丈夫Mike 汇报，故选 C．（3）B 考，A．If 是否；如果 B ．When当⋯ C ．Unless 除非 D．Though然，根据 he came up to lhe top of the water ，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．" 可知句意：他到达水的端，木板的位置朝向他的眼睛，可知此是when引的状从句，故B．（ 4） C 考， A． avoided拒B．changed改C．received收到D． discovered，根据He⋯26stitches（合），合，推出句意：他接受了 26 的合，故 C．（ 5）A 考，A．flying B ．driving C．boating划船D．Walking走，根据后文 Mike drove （6）D to the airport after they left the doctor'soffice，可知Mike到机其接我，推出我是乘机来的，故A．（ 6）D 考副， A． suddenly突然地B．happily开心地C．comfortably舒服地 D ． Directly直接地，根据Mike drove ⋯to the airport after theyleft the doctor's office，合，推出句意：Mike 离开医院后直接开到机接我，故D．（7） D 考代， A． her 她 B ． them 他 C．us 我 D． me 我，根据 Hegreeted ⋯at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car，推出我的丈夫Mike 开到机接我，故D．（8）A 考名，A．waves 浪 B ．dreams 梦想 C ．clouds 云 D．Suggestions建，根据 I remember thinking the ⋯must have been terrible that day，合境，可知丹尼是冲浪受的，推出句意：我在想象那天的浪一定很可怕，故 A．（ 9） C 考形容， A． brave勇敢的B．lucky幸运的C．awful可怕的D． proud 自豪的，根据telling him how⋯I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．可知我告他我的心里感受是多么的可怕，故C．（ 10）B 考形容， A． busy 忙的 B ． crazy狂的C．friendly友好的D． Polite礼貌的，根据I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed togo near water again until he was 35我想告他，在他35 之前，他是不允再接近水的，可知他想8 天后就重新回到水里是一个狂的想法，故B．（11）A 考副，A．instead 相反的 B ．already 已 C ．even 甚至 D．often常，根据 I controlled myself ，我控制住了自己，跟前文我想告他那只是一个梦，是折关系，故A．（12）C 考名， A． plane 机 B ． bed 床 C． board 板子 D ． Chair 椅子，根据 go back on the ，合境儿子冲浪，推出是重回到冲浪板上，故 C．（ 13）D 考，A．posted 寄 B ．offered提供C．threw扔D．repeated 重复，根据 "No" to him for the 100th time，他了100次的"不"，可知我在不停重复，故D．（ 14）B 考短，A．find out 找到 B ．give up 放弃 C．hand out 分 D ．pick up 起，根据 Mom， you taught us never to⋯what we love．"，合，推出句意：，你教育我不放弃我的西，故B．（ 15）A 考名， A． love B ． fear害怕C．sadness D ． regret憾，根据 "Mom， you taught us never to（14）B what we love．"，你教育我不放弃我的西，推出丹尼是一个深深冲浪的男孩，故 A．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本题有15 小题，每小题 6 分，共计 30 分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6分）（ 1） The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to A．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD． raise money for children aged 5to 12（ 2） According to the text，we can B in the charity drive．A．play Yo ﹣Yo with the volunteersB． give away used books to kidsC． watch performances on SaturdayD． enjoy children's TV programs（ 3） The text might be C．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC． an advertisementD． a science story【分析】本文是一个广告，介绍一个慈善活动，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．【解答】1．A 细节理解题，根据 Help develope and inspire our childreb through reading可知格雷斯孤儿院慈善活动的目的是通过阅读帮助我们发展和激励我们的孩子，故答案为： A．2．B 细节理解题，根据we believe you are willing to donate your used books for the charity drive可知我们可以在慈善活动中赠送二手书给孩子们，故答案为： B．可知本文是一个广告，鼓励3．C推断理解题，根据 give the gift of reading人们把书捐给孤儿院．故答案为： C．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．11．（ 8 分） 17﹣ year ﹣ old Brennan Agranoff ， a colorblindboy， startedhis custom sock business in middle school．With a small loan（贷款）he got from his parents ． Up till now． he has sold over ￥ 1million w orthof socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock companyat just13yearsold ． He was attending a high ﹣school basketball g ame in his hometownofSherwood． Oregon ． and noticed that many kids his age were wearing thesame white Nike sport socks ． The boy told himself that if these whiteplain socks were so popular with kids ， then somecool custom designs wouldsurely be an even greater hit ．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately ． He spent six months researching things like printingmachines and technology and drawing up a business plan ． Only when he hadeverything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan ． " They thoughtthe idea was a ittle out there ． " Brennan recently told CNN Money ， buthe kept pushing ， and finally received a ￥ 3 ， 000loan to start hiscompany． Then he began to work on his own designs ． The fact that he wascolorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now ．Business was slow the first year ， but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet ． Orders soon startedcoming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand amongcustom sock lovers．Right now．his designs can be found on HoopSwaggwebsite ． Amazon and eBay ．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（平衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（ 1） The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan BA． designed his custom socksB． got his business ideaC． organized the basketball matchD． managed his company（ 2） To start his business，Brennan B．A． bought some Nike socksB． made a business planC． asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（ 3） It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan D．A． got no support from his parentsB． was too busy to do house choresC． stopped designing because of his eyesD． enjoyed both his study and business（ 4） Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？ C A． Honest ．B． Kind ．C． Creative．D． Helpful．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍 Brennan Agranoff是一个色盲．但是他却设计了 200 多个不同款式颜色的袜子．他创办了公司，后来他的定制袜子很受欢迎．创业四年后，他在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大的成功，他说他热爱每一分钟．【解答】 1． B．段意猜测题．根据第二段Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old布伦南在13岁的时候就想到了他的定制袜子公司的想法．可知，第二段主要介绍Brennan 得到他的生意的想法．选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据第三段But the boy didn't tell his parents aboutthe business idea immediately．He spent six months researching thingslike printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan但是这个男孩没有马上告诉他的父母关于生意的想法，他花了六个月的时间研究印刷机和技术之类的事情，制定了一个生意计划．可知，为了开始他的生意，布伦南制定了一个商业计划．选B．3．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（平衡）school，housechores and his social life创业四年后，布伦南在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大成就．可知，布伦南既喜欢读书又喜欢商务．选D．4．C．细节理解题． A 诚实的． B 友善的． C 有创造性的． D有帮助的．根据第三段最后一句The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has。
2018浙江绍兴市中考英语试题及答案解析【范本模板】
2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷一、听力部分(共25分)1．How’s the weather now？A．Rainy．B． Fine．C． Windy．2．When was the woman speaker born？A．In Februaly．B． In March．D． In April．3．What's Laura doing?A．Working．B． Playing soccer．C． Reading．4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear?A． A white shirt．B． A black dress．C． A white coat．5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A． A driver．B． An artistC． A doctor．6．（4分）（1)How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A． ln a post office．B． In a zoo．C． In a bank．7．(6分)（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B．To her cousin’s house．C．To her mom’s house．(2）How did Carla like chicken？A．She couldn’t stand it．B． She didn't mind it．C． She enjoyed it a lot．（3）What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie．B． Achocolate pie．C．An apple pie．8．(10分）（1)Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly’s dad’s．B． Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum’s．（2）How are Kelly's family going to London？A． By plane．B． By train．C． By subway．（3)Why do Kelly’s family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A．Because they want to take exercise．B． Because the hotel is near the museum．C． Because they want to see the sights around．（4）What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A． To visit Big Ben．B． To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（5)How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A． It'l1be terrible．B．It’l1be dull．C． It'l1be exciting．二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three ﹣to﹣six﹣foot waves．Daniel’s love for the ride was tested one （1) afternoon．Your son’s been in an accident， the 1lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2) Mike over the phone hurriedly． "（3）he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．" Mike rushed our son to the hospital． He（4） 26stitches (缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）home from a meeting while Daniel’s eye was being stitched， Mike drove（6） to the airport after they left the doctor’s office． He greeted（7）at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car．"Daniel？"I questioned． I remember thinking the(8） must have been terrible that day．”He's been in an accident， but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car， My son reached out both arms， crying，”Oh， Mom，I’rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣） in his arms， telling him how（9） I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．”It's okay, Mom，"he said． "I'll be fine． The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days．”Was he(10）？I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but（11） I controlled myself． He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12) for the next seven days． One day after I （13) ”No” to him for the 100th time， he beat me at my own game．”Mo m， you taught us never to（14）what we love．”I gave in． Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep(15) for surfing． Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．(1）A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing（2）A．brother B． uncle C．husband D． father（3）A．If B． When C． Unless D． Though（4)A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered（5）A． flying B． driving C． boating D． Walking（6）A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． Directly(7）A． her B． them C．us D． me（8）A． waves B． dreams C． clouds D． Suggestions(9)A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud(10）A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． Polite（11）A．instead B． already C． even D． often(12）A． plane B． bed C． board D． Chair(13）A． posted B． offered C． threw D． repeated（14)A． find out B． give up C．hand out D． pick up（15)A． love B． fear C． sadness D． regret三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．(6分）（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to ．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD． raise money for children aged 5to 12（2）According to the text， we can in the charity drive．A．play Yo﹣Yo with the volunteersB． give away used books to kidsC． watch performances on SaturdayD．enjoy children’s TV programs（3）The text might be ．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC． an advertisementD． a science story11．(8分）17﹣year﹣old Brennan Agranoff, a colorblind boy， started his custom sock business in middle school． With a small loan （贷款）he got from his parents． Up till now． he has sold over ￥1million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old． He was attending a high﹣school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood． Oregon． and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks． The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids， then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business ideaimmediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan． Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a ittle out there．” Brennan recently told CNN Money, but he kept pushing， and finally received a ￥3，000loan to start his company． Then he began to work on his own designs． The fact that he was colorblind didn’t stop him an d he has created over 200designs now． Business was slow the first year， but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet． Orders soon started coming in in large numbers， and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers． Right now． his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website． Amazon and eBay．Four years after starting his business, Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡)school,house chores and his social life． And he says he loved every minute of it．（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how BrennanA． designed his custom socksB． got his business ideaC． organized the basketball matchD． managed his company（2）To start his business， Brennan ．A． bought some Nike socksB． made a business planC． asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（3）It can be inferred(推断）from the passage that Brennan ．A． got no support from his parentsB． was too busy to do house choresC． stopped designing because of his eyesD． enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage? A． Honest．B． Kind．C． Creative．D． Helpful．12．(8分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou,a group of students plays diabolo （空竹） as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun,25, a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club， which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game． He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（遗产)by starting clubs．The diabolo， which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia．”We played diabolo from primary school onward． I thought I couldfind someone to play with in China， but only a few students knew about it． So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise， the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣ more than 1 ,000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it’s fun， says Chen．”But some prefer quieter activities． Every weekend， one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded，but it’s unusually silent． The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes．Fan Dongling， 21, a student in Shenzhen University， says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters． Although her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated． They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day， but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones，”says Kong Yanquan， 21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club, Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub．”I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China’s traditiortal culture among young people， he says．(1)The passage is organized by giving three ．A． examplesB． tasksC．lessonsD． speeches（2）The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代）A． watching diabolo showsB． playing diaboloC． talking about old gamesD． going to primary school（3)It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling ．A． comes from MalaysiaB． is good at local operasC． loves quiet activitiesD． is interested in sports（4）Kong Yanquan advises young people to ．A． practice writing Chinese charactersB． celebrate Western festivalsC． pay attention to traditional cultureD． make friends with the elders13．（8分)Technology is everywhere． We see it any place we go and， in fact， almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every timewe leave the house． What I always forget， though， is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others．There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices (设备)lying around in it． Whenever I am at home， I am almost always using at least one electronic device． If you walked into my living room on any given day, you would find that， first， I have the television on． At the same time， I usually have my laptop resting on my knee， or I will be using my mobile phone．Even when I’m not at home I am always using my phone，and at work or in cafés， I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop．I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering．The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world． From using your language skills to do translations， to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work, there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world． The United Nations, in fact， has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited” on its website．This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay forstaff． Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some even less． And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need．（1)From Paragraph 2， we can know that the writer ．A． uses technology a lotB．works in a caféC． is a computer engineerD． likes modern music（2)The underlined word” Recruited" in Paragraph 4means" ”．A． OrderedB． WantedC．VisitedD． Warned（3）In the writer’s opinion， people should spend more time with technology．A． working on computer programsB． keeping the Internet safeC． inventing electronic productsD． helping people in need(4）What can be the best title for the passage?A． Website DesignB． Internet OrganizationsC． Online VolunteeringD． Online Translation四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）14．（5分）thirsty her grape since produce(1）How sweet these taste!（2）Drink whenever you feel during exercise．（3）That’s not Mary’s son．has a round face．(4）Tea is in many different areas in China．（5)We’ve been friends we were at school together．15．（10分)Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco．（1）(然而）, his home is in Los Angeles， which is 770(2）(英里） away from his workplace， so he has to take a plane work and back．Every workday morning, von Badinski gets up at 5a．m． for the 15﹣minute drive to the airport． After（3）（停放） his car， he goes straight to take the plane． After a 90﹣ minute flight, he（4）（着陆） at Oakland Airport and drives to his company． The（5）（整个的） trip takes him about 3hours．Von Badinski pays the airline 2， 300dollars monthly so that he can fly(6）（自由地) at any time to and from San Francisco．Flying to work every day is not（7）（容易的） for von Badinskibecause he can only sleep five hours every night， but he believes（8）(没有什么） could be more important to him than his family． He had about several ways to solve the problem，（9）（包括） moving his family to San Francisco, but none of them worked．"The six﹣hour round trip shows that I have the（10）(能力）to have all the things I want, ”he explains．" I am always excited to start a new day．”五、语法填空（本题有10小题，毎小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白外填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．16．（10分）This is Tammela School， a primary school in Finland． The students are having a math class with their robot teacher．The”teacher" is（1）small， blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported．Whenever students have problems，it helps them very（2) (patient） and never gets bored．"The robot can make students(3）（active） in class than usual． I see Elias as one of the （4）（tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom，” a teacher told Reuters．So far the school（5）（introduce） four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance tomusic．” (6）s necessary to encourage kids to come up（7) new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school （8）（add) in the interview．The robot teachers are used（9）（help） improve learning． This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs． The robots can teach well，（10）they are not able to keep class in order． The school still needs human teachers．六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）17．（5分）Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school， you'll get on well with others in high school,（1）A little respect （尊重） goes a long way． Don't help yourself to her personal things in the room, and let her know if you plan to treat friends there．If you don't feel like you’re being treated fairly， have a talk face to face．（2）The first meeting with someone really does matter．To make animmediate conection，look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake．Keep eye contact while you’re chatting and mention the person's name when saying goodbye．（3）One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad． So for your health and friendships， write down the secret in a safe place instead of talking about others in public．（4)If someone did something nice for you﹣a gift，some help, now’s the time to take out your pen！ Sending the person a handwritten note card within 48hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together．A． Keep a SecretB． Be the Best RoommateC． Make a Great First Impression （印象）D． Write a Fantastic Thank﹣You Note（5）Please give one more suggestion on how to get on well with others．（回答不多于5个单词）七、书面表达（（本题有1小题，共计20分）18．（20分)你校英语社团正在开展主题为"How do students find study partners？”的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生．请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由．方式理由部分学生使用网络●方便找到学伴●及时得到帮助部分学生参加社团●面对面分享经验●共同解决问题你…………注意:（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容,可适当增加细节；（2）你的理由至少两条；(3）词数：80﹣100；（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数．参考词汇：学伴study partner 方便的convenient短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners．2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共25分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy．B． Fine．C． Windy．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．When was the woman speaker born？A．In Februaly．B． In March．D． In April．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．What’s Laura doing？A．Working．B． Playing soccer．C． Reading．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear? A． A white shirt．B． A black dress．C． A white coat．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A． A driver．B． An artistC． A doctor．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（4分）(1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（2)Where does the conversation probably take place？A． ln a post office．B． In a zoo．C． In a bank．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（6分）(1)Where did Carla go last night?A．To her friend’s house．B．To her cousin’s house．C．To her mom’s house．（2）How did Carla like chicken？A． She couldn't stand it．B．She didn’t mind it．C． She enjoyed it a lot．（3）What food came out at last?A．A tomato pie．B． Achocolate pie．C．An apple pie．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（10分）（1）Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B．Kelly’s．C．Kelly’s mum's．(2）How are Kelly's family going to London？A． By plane．B． By train．C． By subway．（3)Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A．Because they want to take exercise．B． Because the hotel is near the museum．C． Because they want to see the sights around．（4）What are Kelly’s family going to do this Saturday?A． To visit Big Ben．B． To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A． It'l1be terrible．B． It'l1be dull．C． It'l1be exciting．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three ﹣to﹣six﹣foot waves．Daniel’s love for the ride was tested one （1) A afternoon．Your son's been in an accident， the 1lifeguard(救生员）reported to my（2） C Mike over the phone hurriedly．”（3） B he came up to lhe top of the water,the point of the board was headed toward his eye．" Mike rushed our son to the hospital． He(4) C 26stitches (缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5) A home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched， Mike drove（6） D to the airport after they left the doctor’s office． He greeted（7） D at the gate while Daniel was waiting in thecar．”Dani el？"I questioned． I remember thinking the（8） A must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident， but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car， My son reached out both arms, crying，”Oh， Mom，I’rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣） in his arms, telling him how（9） C I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．”It's okay， Mom，”he said．”I'll be fine． The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days．”Was he(10) B ？ I wanted to tell him that he wasn’t allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but（11） A I controlled myself． He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12） C for the next seven days． One day after I (13） D "No" to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game．"Mom， you taught us never to（14） B what we love．”I gave in． Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep(15) A for surfing． Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（1)A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing（2)A．brother B． uncle C．husband D． father（3）A．If B． When C． Unless D． Though（4)A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered（5）A． flying B． driving C． boating D． Walking（6)A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． Directly(7）A． her B． them C．us D． me（8)A． waves B． dreams C． clouds D． Suggestions（9）A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud（10)A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． Polite(11）A．instead B． already C． even D． often（12）A． plane B． bed C． board D． Chair（13）A． posted B． offered C． threw D． repeated(14）A． find out B． give up C．hand out D． pick up(15）A． love B． fear C． sadness D． regret【分析】文章讲述了作者的儿子丹尼尔因为一次事故而不得不离开热爱的冲浪运动，35岁之前不能接近水．但丹尼尔对冲浪的热爱让他坚持自己热爱的东西，说服了作者，并成为世界上排名前25位的冲浪选手之一．【解答】ACBCA DDACB ACDBA（1）A考查形容词，A． unusual不寻常的 B． boring无聊的 C． amazing 令人惊异的 D． relaxing放松的，根据后面的叙述，儿子出了事故,推出是那是一个不寻常的下午，故选A．（2）C 考查名词，A．brother兄弟 B． uncle叔叔 C．husband丈夫 D． father 爸爸，根据后文 Mike rushed our son to the hospital迈克把我们的儿子送到了医院．推出句意：救生员向我的丈夫Mike汇报，故选C．（3）B 考查连词,A．If是否;如果 B． When当…时 C． Unless除非 D． Though 虽然，根据he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"可知句意：他到达水的顶端，木板的位置朝向他的眼睛，可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选B．(4）C 考查动词，A． avoided拒绝 B． changed改变 C． received收到D． discovered发现，根据He…26stitches （缝合）,结合选项，推出句意：他接受了26针的缝合，故选C．（5）A 考查动词，A． flying飞 B． driving驾驶 C． boating划船 D． Walking 走,根据后文Mike drove（6）D to the airport after they left the doctor's office,可知Mike到机场其接我，推出我是乘飞机来的,故选A．（6）D 考查副词，A． suddenly突然地 B． happily开心地 C． comfortably 舒服地 D． Directly直接地，根据Mike drove…to the airport after they left the doctor's office,结合选项,推出句意：Mike离开医院后直接开车到机场接我，故选D．（7）D 考查代词，A． her她 B． them 他们C．us我们 D． me我，根据He greeted…at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car，推出我的丈夫Mike开车到机场接我，故选D．（8）A 考查名词，A． waves浪 B． dreams梦想 C． clouds云 D． Suggestions 建议，根据I remember thinking the…must have been terrible that day，结合语境，可知丹尼尔是冲浪时受伤的,推出句意：我在想象那天的浪一定很可怕，故选A．（9）C 考查形容词，A． brave勇敢的 B． lucky幸运的 C． awful可怕的D． proud自豪的，根据telling him how…I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．可知我告诉他我的心里感受是多么的可怕，故选C．（10）B 考查形容词,A． busy忙的 B． crazy疯狂的 C． friendly友好的D． Polite礼貌的,根据 I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35我想告诉他，在他35岁之前,他是不允许再接近水的，可知他想8天后就重新回到水里是一个疯狂的想法，故选B．（11）A 考查副词，A．instead相反的 B． already已经 C． even甚至 D． often 经常，根据 I controlled myself,我控制住了自己，这跟前文我想告诉他那只是一个梦，是转折关系，故选A．(12）C 考查名词，A． plane飞机 B． bed床 C． board板子 D． Chair椅子,根据 go back on the，结合语境儿子热爱冲浪，推出是重回到冲浪板上，故选C．（13）D 考查动词，A． posted邮寄 B． offered提供 C． threw扔 D． repeated 重复，根据"No" to him for the 100th time,对他说了100次的”不",可知我在不停重复，故选D．（14)B 考查短语,A． find out找到 B． give up放弃 C．hand out分发 D． pick up捡起,根据Mom，you taught us never to…what we love． ",结合选项，推出句意：妈妈,你教育我们绝不放弃我们热爱的东西，故选B．（15）A 考查名词，A． love爱 B． fear害怕 C． sadness难过 D． regret 遗憾，根据"Mom， you taught us never to（14）B what we love． "妈妈,你教育我们绝不放弃我们热爱的东西，推出丹尼尔是一个深深热爱冲浪的男孩，故选A．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意，再带着选项去读,边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6分）（1)The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to A ．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD． raise money for children aged 5to 12（2）According to the text， we can B in the charity drive．A．play Yo﹣Yo with the volunteersB． give away used books to kidsC． watch performances on SaturdayD． enjoy children's TV programs（3）The text might be C ．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC． an advertisementD． a science story【分析】本文是一个广告，介绍一个慈善活动，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．【解答】1．A细节理解题,根据Help develope and inspire our childreb through reading可知格雷斯孤儿院慈善活动的目的是通过阅读帮助我们发展和激励我们的孩子,故答案为：A．2．B细节理解题,根据we believe you are willing to donate your used books for the charity drive可知我们可以在慈善活动中赠送二手书给孩子们，故答案为：B．3．C推断理解题,根据give the gift of reading可知本文是一个广告，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．故答案为：C．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上,与题目有机的结合,从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．11．(8分）17﹣year﹣old Brennan Agranoff， a colorblind boy, started his custom sock business in middle school． With a small loan (贷款） he got from his parents． Up till now． he has sold over ￥1million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old． He was attending a high﹣school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood． Oregon． and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks． The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids， then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn’t tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan． Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a ittle out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money, but he kept pushing， and finally received a ￥3，000loan to start his company． Then he began to work on his own designs． The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．Business was slow the first year, but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet． Orders soon started coming in in large numbers, and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers． Right now． his designs can be found on HoopSwaggwebsite． Amazon and eBay．Four years after starting his business， Brennan has achieved great success while balancing (平衡)school，house chores and his social life． And he says he loved every minute of it．（1)The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan BA． designed his custom socksB． got his business ideaC． organized the basketball matchD． managed his company(2）To start his business， Brennan B ．A． bought some Nike socksB． made a business planC． asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends(3）It can be inferred（推断)from the passage that Brennan D ．A． got no support from his parentsB． was too busy to do house choresC． stopped designing because of his eyesD． enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage? C A． Honest．B． Kind．C． Creative．D． Helpful．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Brennan Agranoff是一个色盲．但是他却设计了200多个不同款式颜色的袜子．他创办了公司，后来他的定制袜子很受欢迎．创业四年后，他在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大的成功,他说他热爱每一分钟．【解答】1．B．段意猜测题．根据第二段Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old布伦南在13岁的时候就想到了他的定制袜子公司的想法．可知，第二段主要介绍Brennan得到他的生意的想法．选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据第三段But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately． He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan 但是这个男孩没有马上告诉他的父母关于生意的想法，他花了六个月的时间研究印刷机和技术之类的事情,制定了一个生意计划．可知，为了开始他的生意,布伦南制定了一个商业计划．选B．3．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段Four years after starting his business, Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life创业四年后，布伦南在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大成就．可知，布伦南既喜欢读书又喜欢商务．选D．4．C．细节理解题．A诚实的．B友善的．C有创造性的．D有帮助的．根据第三段最后一句The fact that he was colorblind didn’t stop him and he hascreated over 200designs now．事实上，他是色盲并没有阻止他，他已经创造了超过200个设计现在．可知，他是由创造性的．选C．【点评】阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．12．（8分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo （空竹） as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun，25， a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club， which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game． He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country’s cultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo, which came from China， is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia．”We played diabolo from primary school onward． I thought I could find someone to play with in China， but only a few students knew about it． So I started a club to develop it，”says Chen．To Chen's surprise， the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣ more than 1 ,000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun， says Chen．”But some prefer quieter activities． Every weekend， one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded， but it's unusually silent． The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with。
2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷及答案解析
2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷及答案解析B． To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A． It'l1be terrible．B． It'l1be dull．C． It'l1be exciting．二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three ﹣to﹣six﹣foot waves． Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）afternoon．Your son's been in an accident， the 1lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2）Mike over the phone hurriedly． "（3）he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital． He（4） 26stitches （缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched， Mike drove（6） to the airport after they left the doctor's office． He greeted（7）at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car．"Daniel？"I questioned． I remember thinking the（8） must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident， but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car， My son reached out both arms， crying， "Oh， Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣） in his arms， telling him how（9） I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay， Mom，"he said． "I'll be fine． The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）？ I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but（11） I controlled myself．He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12）for the next seven days． One day after I （13） "No" to him for the 100th time， he beat me at my own game．"Mom， you taught us never to（14）what we love． "I gave in． Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）for surfing． Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（1）A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing（2）A．brother B． uncle C．husband D． father（3）A．If B． When C． Unless D． Though（4）A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered（5）A． flying B． driving C． boating D． Walking（6）A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． Directly（7）A． her B． them C．us D． me（8）A． waves B． dreams C． clouds D． Suggestions （9）A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud（10）A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． Polite（11）A．instead B． already C． even D． often（12）A． plane B． bed C． board D． Chair（13）A． posted B． offered C． threw D． repeated（14）A． find out B． give up C．hand out D． pick up（15）A． love B． fear C． sadness D． regret三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6分）（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to ．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD． raise money for children aged 5to 12（2）According to the text， we can in the charity drive．A．play Yo﹣Yo with the volunteersB． give away used books to kidsC． watch performances on SaturdayD． enjoy children's TV programs（3）The text might be ．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC． an advertisementD． a science story11．（8分）17﹣year﹣old Brennan Agranoff， a colorblind boy， started his custom sock business in middle school． With a small loan （贷款）he got from his parents． Up till now． he has sold over ￥1million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old． He was attending a high﹣school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood． Oregon． and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks． The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids， then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan． Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a ittle out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money， but he kept pushing， and finally received a ￥3，000loan to start his company． Then he began to work on his own designs． The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now． Business was slow the first year， but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet． Orders soon started coming in in large numbers， and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers． Right now． his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website． Amazon and eBay．Four years after starting his business， Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his sociallife． And he says he loved every minute of it．（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how BrennanA． designed his custom socksB． got his business ideaC． organized the basketball matchD． managed his company（2）To start his business， Brennan ．A． bought some Nike socksB． made a business planC． asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan ．A． got no support from his parentsB． was too busy to do house choresC． stopped designing because of his eyesD． enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？A． Honest．B． Kind．C． Creative．D． Helpful．12．（8分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo （空竹） as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun，25， a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club，which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game． He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo， which came from China， is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward． I thought I could find someone to play with in China， but only a few students knew about it． So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise， the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣ more than 1 ，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun， says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities． Every weekend， one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded， but it's unusually silent． The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes．Fan Dongling， 21， a student in Shenzhen University， says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters． Although her club is quiet， Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated． They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day， but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones， "says Kong Yanquan， 21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club， Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortal culture among young people， he says．（1）The passage is organized by giving three ．A． examplesB． tasksC．lessonsD． speeches（2）The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代）A． watching diabolo showsB． playing diaboloC． talking about old gamesD． going to primary school（3）It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling ．A． comes from MalaysiaB． is good at local operasC． loves quiet activitiesD． is interested in sports（4）Kong Yanquan advises young people to ．A． practice writing Chinese charactersB． celebrate Western festivalsC． pay attention to traditional cultureD． make friends with the elders13．（8分）Technology is everywhere． We see it any place we go and， in fact， almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house． What I always forget， though， is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others．There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices （设备）lying around in it． Whenever I am at home，I am almost always using at least one electronic device． If you walked into my living room on any given day， you would find that， first， I have the television on． At the same time， I usually have my laptop resting on my knee， or I will be using my mobile phone． Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone，and at work or in cafés， I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop．I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering．The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world． From using your language skills to do translations， to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work， there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world． The United Nations， in fact， has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited" on its website．This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff． Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some even less． And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need．（1）From Paragraph 2， we can know that the writer ．A． uses technology a lotB．works in a caféC． is a computer engineerD． likes modern music（2）The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4means" "．A． OrderedB． WantedC．VisitedD． Warned（3）In the writer's opinion， people should spend more time with technology．A． working on computer programsB． keeping the Internet safeC． inventing electronic productsD． helping people in need（4）What can be the best title for the passage？A． Website DesignB． Internet OrganizationsC． Online VolunteeringD． Online Translation四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）14．（5分）thirsty her grape since produce（1）How sweet these taste!（2）Drink whenever you feel during exercise．（3）That's not Mary's son．has a round face．（4）Tea is in many different areas in China．（5）We've been friends we were at school together．15．（10分）Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco．（1）（然而）， his home is in Los Angeles， which is 770（2）（英里） away from his workplace， so he has to take a plane work and back．Every workday morning， von Badinski gets up at 5a．m． for the 15﹣minute drive to the airport． After（3）（停放） his car， he goes straight to take the plane． After a 90﹣ minute flight， he（4）（着陆） at Oakland Airport and drives to his company． The（5）（整个的） trip takes him about 3hours．Von Badinski pays the airline 2， 300dollars monthly so that he can fly（6）（自由地） at any time to and from San Francisco．Flying to work every day is not（7）（容易的） for von Badinski because he can only sleep five hours every night， but he believes（8）（没有什么） could be more important to him than his family． He had about several ways to solve the problem，（9）（包括） moving his family to San Francisco， but none of them worked．"The six﹣hour round trip shows that I have the（10）（能力） to have all the things I want， "he explains．" I am always excited to start a new day．"五、语法填空（本题有10小题，毎小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白外填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．16．（10分）This is Tammela School， a primary school in Finland． The students are having a math class with their robot teacher．The"teacher" is（1）small， blue machine about 25cm high，Reuters reported．Whenever students have problems，it helps them very（2）（patient） and never gets bored．"The robot can make students（3）（active） in class than usual． I see Elias as one of the （4）（tool） to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom，" a teacher told Reuters．So far the school（5）（introduce） four robot teachers， one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance to music．" （6）s necessary to encourage kids to come up（7）new ways to make use of technology in school life，" the head of the school （8）（add） in the interview．The robot teachers are used（9）（help） improve learning． This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs． The robots can teach well，（10）they are not able to keep class in order． The school still needs human teachers．六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）17．（5分）Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school， you'll get on well with others in high school，（1）A little respect （尊重） goes a long way． Don't help yourself to her personal things in the room， and let her know if you plan to treat friends there． If you don't feel like you're being treated fairly， have a talk face to face．（2）The first meeting with someone really does matter．To make an immediate conection，look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake．Keep eye contact while you're chatting and mention the person's name when saying goodbye．（3）One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad． So for your health and friendships， write down the secret in a safe place instead of talking about others in public．（4）If someone did something nice for you﹣a gift， some help， now's the time to take out your pen! Sending the person a handwritten note card within 48hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together．A． Keep a SecretB． Be the Best RoommateC． Make a Great First Impression （印象）D． Write a Fantastic Thank﹣You Note（5）Please give one more suggestion on how to get on well with others．（回答不多于5个单词）七、书面表达（（本题有1小题，共计20分）18．（20分）你校英语社团正在开展主题为"How do students find study partners？"的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生．请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由．注意：（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；（2）你的理由至少两条；（3）词数：80﹣100；（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数．参考词汇：学伴study partner 方便的convenient短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners．2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共25分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy．B． Fine．C． Windy．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．When was the woman speaker born？A．In Februaly．B． In March．D． In April．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．What's Laura doing？A．Working．B． Playing soccer．C． Reading．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A． A white shirt．B． A black dress．C． A white coat．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A． A driver．B． An artistC． A doctor．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（4分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A． ln a post office．B． In a zoo．C． In a bank．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（6分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B． To her cousin's house．C． To her mom's house．（2）How did Carla like chicken？A． She couldn't stand it．B． She didn't mind it．C． She enjoyed it a lot．（3）What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie．B． Achocolate pie．C．An apple pie．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（10分）（1）Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B． Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（2）How are Kelly's family going to London？A． By plane．B． By train．C． By subway．（3）Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A．Because they want to take exercise．B． Because the hotel is near the museum．C． Because they want to see the sights around．（4）What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A． To visit Big Ben．B． To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A． It'l1be terrible．B． It'l1be dull．C． It'l1be exciting．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three ﹣to﹣six﹣foot waves． Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）A afternoon．Your son's been in an accident， the 1lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2） C Mike over the phone hurriedly． "（3） B he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．" Mike rushed our son to the hospital． He（4） C 26stitches （缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5） A home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched， Mike drove（6） D to the airport after they left the doctor's office． He greeted（7） D at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car．"Daniel？"I questioned． I remember thinking the（8） A must havebeen terrible that day．"He's been in an accident， but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car， My son reached out both arms， crying， "Oh， Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣） in his arms， telling him how（9） C I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay， Mom，"he said． "I'll be fine． The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10） B ？ I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but（11） A I controlled myself． He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12） C for the next seven days． One day after I （13） D "No" to him for the 100th time，he beat me at my own game．"Mom， you taught us never to（14） B what we love． "I gave in． Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15） A for surfing． Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（1）A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing（2）A．brother B． uncle C．husband D． father（3）A．If B． When C． Unless D． Though（4）A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered（5）A． flying B． driving C． boating D． Walking（6）A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． Directly（7）A． her B． them C．us D． me（8）A． waves B． dreams C． clouds D． Suggestions （9）A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud（10）A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． Polite（11）A．instead B． already C． even D． often（12）A． plane B． bed C． board D． Chair（13）A． posted B． offered C． threw D． repeated（14）A． find out B． give up C．hand out D． pick up（15）A． love B． fear C． sadness D． regret【分析】文章讲述了作者的儿子丹尼尔因为一次事故而不得不离开热爱的冲浪运动，35岁之前不能接近水．但丹尼尔对冲浪的热爱让他坚持自己热爱的东西，说服了作者，并成为世界上排名前25位的冲浪选手之一．【解答】ACBCA DDACB ACDBA（1）A考查形容词，A． unusual不寻常的 B． boring无聊的 C． amazing 令人惊异的 D． relaxing放松的，根据后面的叙述，儿子出了事故，推出是那是一个不寻常的下午，故选A．（2）C 考查名词，A．brother兄弟 B． uncle叔叔 C．husband丈夫 D． father 爸爸，根据后文 Mike rushed our son to the hospital迈克把我们的儿子送到了医院．推出句意：救生员向我的丈夫Mike汇报，故选C．（3）B 考查连词，A．If是否；如果 B． When当…时 C． Unless除非 D． Though 虽然，根据he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"可知句意：他到达水的顶端，木板的位置朝向他的眼睛，可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选B．（4）C 考查动词，A． avoided拒绝 B． changed改变 C． received收到D． discovered发现，根据He…26stitches （缝合），结合选项，推出句意：他接受了26针的缝合，故选C．（5）A 考查动词，A． flying飞 B． driving驾驶 C． boating划船 D． Walking 走，根据后文Mike drove（6）D to the airport after they left the doctor's office，可知Mike到机场其接我，推出我是乘飞机来的，故选A．（6）D 考查副词，A． suddenly突然地 B． happily开心地 C． comfortably 舒服地 D． Directly直接地，根据Mike drove…to the airport after they left the doctor's office，结合选项，推出句意：Mike离开医院后直接开车到机场接我，故选D．（7）D 考查代词，A． her她 B． them 他们C．us我们 D． me我，根据He greeted…at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car，推出我的丈夫Mike开车到机场接我，故选D．（8）A 考查名词，A． waves浪 B． dreams梦想 C． clouds云 D． Suggestions 建议，根据I remember thinkin g the…must have been terrible that day，结合语境，可知丹尼尔是冲浪时受伤的，推出句意：我在想象那天的浪一定很可怕，故选A．（9）C 考查形容词，A． brave勇敢的 B． lucky幸运的 C． awful可怕的D． proud自豪的，根据telling him how…I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．可知我告诉他我的心里感受是多么的可怕，故选C．（10）B 考查形容词，A． busy忙的 B． crazy疯狂的 C． friendly友好的D． Polite礼貌的，根据 I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35我想告诉他，在他35岁之前，他是不允许再接近水的，可知他想8天后就重新回到水里是一个疯狂的想法，故选B．（11）A 考查副词，A．instead相反的 B． already已经 C． even甚至 D． often 经常，根据 I controlled myself，我控制住了自己，这跟前文我想告诉他那只是一个梦，是转折关系，故选A．（12）C 考查名词，A． plane飞机 B． bed床 C． board板子 D． Chair椅子，根据 go back on the，结合语境儿子热爱冲浪，推出是重回到冲浪板上，故选C．（13）D 考查动词，A． posted邮寄 B． offered提供 C． threw扔 D． repeated 重复，根据"No" to him for the 100th time，对他说了100次的"不"，可知我在不停重复，故选D．（14）B 考查短语，A． find out找到 B． give up放弃 C．hand out分发 D． pick up捡起，根据Mom，you taught us never to…what we love． "，结合选项，推出句意：妈妈，你教育我们绝不放弃我们热爱的东西，故选B．（15）A 考查名词，A． love爱 B． fear害怕 C． sadness难过 D． regret 遗憾，根据"Mom， you taught us never to（14）B what we love． "妈妈，你教育我们绝不放弃我们热爱的东西，推出丹尼尔是一个深深热爱冲浪的男孩，故选A．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6分）（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to A ．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD． raise money for children aged 5to 12（2）According to the text， we can B in the charity drive．A．play Yo﹣Yo with the volunteersB． give away used books to kidsC． watch performances on SaturdayD． enjoy children's TV programs（3）The text might be C ．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC． an advertisementD． a science story【分析】本文是一个广告，介绍一个慈善活动，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．【解答】1．A细节理解题，根据Help develope and inspire our childreb through reading可知格雷斯孤儿院慈善活动的目的是通过阅读帮助我们发展和激励我们的孩子，故答案为：A．2．B细节理解题，根据we believe you are willing to donate your used books for the charity drive可知我们可以在慈善活动中赠送二手书给孩子们，故答案为：B．3．C推断理解题，根据give the gift of reading可知本文是一个广告，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．故答案为：C．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．11．（8分）17﹣year﹣old Brennan Agranoff， a colorblind boy， started his custom sock business in middle school． With a small loan （贷款）he got from his parents． Up till now． he has sold over ￥1million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old． He was attending a high﹣school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood． Oregon． and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks． The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids， then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business ideaimmediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan． Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a ittle out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money， but he kept pushing， and finally received a ￥3，000loan to start his company． Then he began to work on his own designs． The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now． Business was slow the first year， but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet． Orders soon started coming in in large numbers， and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers． Right now． his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website． Amazon and eBay．Four years after starting his business， Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life． And he says he loved every minute of it．（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan BA． designed his custom socksB． got his business ideaC． organized the basketball matchD． managed his company（2）To start his business， Brennan B ．A． bought some Nike socksB． made a business planC． asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan D ．A． got no support from his parentsB． was too busy to do house choresC． stopped designing because of his eyesD． enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？CA． Honest．B． Kind．C． Creative．D． Helpful．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Brennan Agranoff是一个色盲．但是他却设计了200多个不同款式颜色的袜子．他创办了公司，后来他的定制袜子很受欢迎．创业四年后，他在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大的成功，他说他热爱每一分钟．【解答】1．B．段意猜测题．根据第二段Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old布伦南在13岁的时候就想到了他的定制袜子公司的想法．可知，第二段主要介绍Brennan得到他的生意的想法．选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据第三段But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately． He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan 但是这个男孩没有马上告诉他的父母关于生意的想法，他花了六个月的时间研究印刷机和技术之类的事情，制定了一个生意计划．可知，为了开始他的生意，布伦南制定了一个商业计划．选B．3．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life创业四年后，布伦南在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大成就．可知，布伦南既喜欢读书又喜欢商务．选D．4．C．细节理解题．A诚实的．B友善的．C有创造性的．D有帮助的．根据第三段最后一句The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．事实上，他是色盲并没有阻止他，他已经创造了超过200个设计现在．可知，他是由创造性的．选C．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．12．（8分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo （空竹） as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun，25， a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club，which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game． He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo， which came from China， is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward． I thought I could find someone to play with in China， but only a few students knew about it． So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise， the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣ more than 1 ，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun， says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities． Every weekend， one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded， but it's unusually silent． The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes．Fan Dongling， 21， a student in Shenzhen University， says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters． Although her club is quiet， Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated． They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day， but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones， "says Kong Yanquan， 21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club， Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortal culture among young people， he says．（1）The passage is organized by giving three A ．A． examplesB． tasksC．lessonsD． speeches（2）The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代） BA． watching diabolo showsB． playing diaboloC． talking about old gamesD． going to primary school（3）It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling C ．A． comes from MalaysiaB． is good at local operasC． loves quiet activitiesD． is interested in sports（4）Kong Yanquan advises young people to C ．A． practice writing Chinese charactersB． celebrate Western festivalsC． pay attention to traditional cultureD． make friends with the elders【分析】这是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍一些学生喜欢晚上玩空竹，它可以让你的身体强壮，而且很有趣，还有的学生喜欢书法．中国传统戏曲俱乐部的负责人计划将现代元素融入传统文化中，希望年轻人拯救和发展中国的传统文化．。
精品解析：2018浙江绍兴中考试卷英语卷(解析版)
2018浙江绍兴中考试卷英语试卷I（一）听力部分听力第一节:听小对话，回答问题1. How＇s the weather now？A. RainyB. FineC. Windy2. When was the woman speaker born？A. In FebruaryB. In MarchC. In April3. What＇s Laura doing？A. WorkingB. Playing soccerC. Reading4. What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A. A white shirtB. A black dressC. A white coat5. Who is the woman probably speaking to？A. A driverB. An artistC. A doctor第二节:听较长对话，回答问题听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题6. How much will the man pay？A.＄6B.＄16C.＄267. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a post officeB， In a zooC. In a bank听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。
Where did Carla go last night？A. To her friend＇s houseB. To her cousin＇s houseC. To her mom＇s house9. How did Carla like chicken？A. She couldn＇t stand itB. She didnt mind itC. She enjoyed it a lot10. What food came out at last？A. A tomato pieB. A chocolate pieC. An apple pie第三节:听独白，回答问题11. Whose birthday is it next month？A. Kelly’s dad＇sB. Kelly’sC. Kelly＇s mum’s12. How are Kellys family going to London？A. By planeB. By trainC. By subway13. Why do Kelly’s family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A. Because they want to take exerciseB. Because the hotel is near the museumC. Because they want to see the sights around14. What are Kelly＇s family going to do this Saturday？A. To visit Big BenB. To go shoppingC. To play in the park.15. How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A. It＇ll be terribleB. It＇ll be dullC. It＇Il be exciting（二）笔试部分二、完形填空阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one___1___afternoon.“ Your son＇ s been in an accident，” the lifeguard（生员）reported to my ___2___Mike over the phone hurriedly. “___3___he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He___4___26 stitches（缝全）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose I was___5___home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove___6___to the airport after they eft the doctors office. He greeted___7___at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car. Daniel？＂I questioned. I remember thinking the___8___ must have been terrible that day.“He’s been in an accident， but he’s going to be fine. ＂Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms， crying， Oh， Mom， Im so glad you re home.1 sobbed（抽泣）in his arms， telling him how___9___I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.“It＇s okay， Mom，”he said. “I＇ll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days.” Washe___10___I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but___11___I controlled myself-He kept asking me to let him go back on the___12___ for the next seven days. One day after I ___13___“ No”to him for the 100th time， he beat me at my own game.“ Mom， you taught us never to ___14___what we love.”I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep___15___for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.1. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing2. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father3. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though4. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered5. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking6. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly7. A. her B. them C. us D. me8. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions9. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud10. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite11. A. instead B. already C. even D. often12. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair13. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated14. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up15. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12.C 13.D 14. B 15. A【解析】这篇短文给我们讲述了作者的儿子Daniel喜欢冲浪，在经历了一次意外的事故之后，Daniel并没有放弃他喜爱的事情，作者也没有阻止他，最后Daniel成为了世界上排名前25的冲浪者之一。
【真卷】2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷含参考答案
2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共25分）1．（1.00分）How's the weather now？A．Rainy．B．Fine．C．Windy．2．（1.00分）When was the woman speaker born？A．In February．B．In March．D．In April．3．（1.00分）What's Laura doing？A．Working．B．Playing soccer．C．Reading．4．（1.00分）What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A．A white shirt．B．A black dress．C．A white coat．5．（1.00分）Who is the woman probably speaking to？A．A driver．B．An artist．C．A doctor．6．（4.00分）听下面一段对话，回答下列各题．（1）How much will the man pay？A．$6．B．$16．C．$26．（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a post office．B．In a zoo．C．In a bank．7．（6.00分）听下面一段对话，回答下列各题．（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B．To her cousin's house．C．To her mom's house．（2）How did Carla like chicken？A．She couldn't stand it．B．She didn't mind it．C．She enjoyed it a lot．（3）What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie．B．A chocolate pie．C．An apple pie．8．（10.00分）听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．（1）Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B．Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（2）How are Kelly's family going to London？A．By plane．B．By train．C．By subway．（3）Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A．Because they want to take exercise．B．Because the hotel is near the museum．C．Because they want to see the sights around．（4）What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A．To visit Big Ben．B．To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A．It'l1 be terrible．B．It'l1 be dull．C．It'l1 be exciting．二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15.00分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣to﹣six﹣foot waves．Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）afternoon．"Your son's been in an accident，" the lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2）Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3）he came up to the top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital．He（4）26 stitches （缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched，Mike drove（6）to the airport after they left the doctor's office．He greeted （7）at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car．"Daniel？"I questioned．I remember thinking the（8）must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car．My son reached out both arms，crying，"Oh，Mom，I'm so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣）in his arms，telling him how（9）I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine．The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）？I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35，but（11）I controlled myself．He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12）for the next seven days．One day after I （13）"No" to him for the 100th time，he beat me at my own game．"Mom，you taught us never to（14）what we love．"I gave in．Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）for surfing．Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world．（1）A．unusual B．boring C．amazing D．relaxing（2）A．brother B．uncle C．husband D．father（3）A．If B．When C．Unless D．Though（4）A．avoided B．changed C．received D．discovered（5）A．flying B．driving C．boating D．walking（6）A．suddenly B．happily C．comfortably D．directly（7）A．her B．them C．us D．me（8）A．waves B．dreams C．clouds D．suggestions（9）A．brave B．lucky C．awful D．proud（10）A．busy B．crazy C．friendly D．polite（11）A．instead B．already C．even D．often（12）A．plane B．bed C．board D．chair（13）A．posted B．offered C．threw D．repeated（14）A．find out B．give up C．hand out D．pick up（15）A．love B．fear C．sadness D．regret三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6.00分）A（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to．A．encourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD．raise money for children aged 5 to 12（2）According to the text，we can in the charity drive．A．play Yo﹣Yo with the volunteersB．give away used books to kidsC．watch performances on SaturdayD．enjoy children's TV programs（3）The text might be．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC．an advertisementD．a science story11．（8.00分）17﹣year﹣old Brennan Agranoff，a colorblind boy，started his custom sock business in middle school，with a small loan （贷款）he got from his parents．Up till now，he has sold over $ 1 million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13 years old．He was attending a high﹣school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood，Oregon，and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks．The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids，then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan．Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a little out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money，but he kept pushing，and finally received a $ 3，000 loan to start his company．Then he began to work on his own designs．The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200 designs now．Business was slow the first year，but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet．Orders soon started coming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now，his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website，Amazon and eBay．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan．A．designed his custom socksB．got his business ideaC．organized the basketball matchD．managed his company（2）To start his business，Brennan．A．bought some Nike socksB．made a business planC．asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan．A．got no support from his parents at allB．stopped designing because of his eyesC．was too busy to do house choresD．enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？A．Honest．B．Kind．C．Creative．D．Helpful．12．（8.00分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo （空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun，25，a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club，which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo，which came from China，is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward．I thought I could find someone to play with in China，but only a few students knew about it．So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise，the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣more than 1，000 students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，" says Chen．But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded，but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes．Fan Dongling，21，a student in Shenzhen University，says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters．Although her club is quiet，Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated．They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day，but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones，"says Kong Yanquan，21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club，Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditional culture among young people，" he says．（1）The passage is organized by giving three．A．examplesB．tasksC．lessonsD．speeches（2）The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6 refers to（指代）．A．watching diabolo showsB．playing diaboloC．talking about old gamesD．going to primary school（3）It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling．A．comes from MalaysiaB．is good at local operasC．loves quiet activitiesD．is interested in sports（4）Kong Yanquan advises young people to．A．practice writing Chinese charactersB．celebrate Western festivalsC．pay attention to traditional cultureD．make friends with the elders13．（8.00分）Technology is everywhere．We see it any place we go and，in fact，almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house．What I always forget，though，is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others．There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices （设备）lying around in it．Whenever I am at home，I am almost always using at least one electronic device．If you walked into my living room on any given day，you would find that，first，I have the television on．At the same time，I usually have my laptop resting on my knee，or I will be using my mobile phone．Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone，and at work or in cafés，I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop．I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering．The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world．From using your language skills to do translations，to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work，there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world．The United Nations，in fact，has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited" on its website．This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staffmembers．Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some even less．And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need．（1）From Paragraph 2，we can know that the writer．A．uses technology a lotB．works in a caféC．is a computer engineerD．likes modern music（2）The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4 means""．A．OrderedB．WantedC．VisitedD．Warned（3）In the writer's opinion，people should spend more time with technology．A．working on computer programsB．keeping the Internet safeC．inventing electronic productsD．helping people in need（4）What can be the best title for the passage？A．Website DesignB．Internet OrganizationsC．Online VolunteeringD．Online Translation四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）14．（5.00分）（1）How sweet these taste!（2）Drink whenever you feel during exercise．（3）That's not Mary's son．has a round face．（4）Tea is in many different areas in China．（5）We've been friends we were at school together．B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）15．（10.00分）Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco．（1）（然而），his home is in Los Angeles，which is 770（2）（英里）away from his workplace，so he has to take a plane work and back．Every workday morning，von Badinski gets up at 5 a．m．for the 15﹣minute drive to the airport．After（3）（停放）his car，he goes straight to take the plane．After a 90﹣minute flight，he（4）（着陆）at Oakland Airport and drives to his company．The（5）（整个的）trip takes him about 3 hours．Von Badinski pays the airline 2，300 dollars monthly so that he can fly（6）（自由地）at any time to and from San Francisco．Flying to work every day is not（7）（容易的）for von Badinski because he can only sleep five hours every night，but he believes（8）（没有什么）could be more important to him than his family．He had thought about several ways to solve the problem，（9）（包括）moving his family to San Francisco，but none of them worked．"The six﹣hour round trip shows that I have the（10）（能力）to have all the things I want ．"he explains．" I am always excited to start a new day．"五、语法填空（本题有10小题，毎小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白外填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．16．（10.00分）This is Tammela School，a primary school in Finland．The students are having a math class with their robot teacher．The"teacher" is（1）small，blue machine about 25cm high，Reuters reported．Whenever students have problems，it helps them very（2）（patient）and never gets bored．Elias as one of the （4）（tool）to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom，" a teacher told Reuters．So far the school（5）（introduce）four robot teachers，one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music．" （6）is necessary to encourage kids to come up（7）new ways to make use of technology in school life，" the head of the school （8）（add）in the interview．The robot teachers are used（9）（help）improve learning．This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs．The robots can teach well，（10）they are not able to keep class in order．The school still needs human teachers．六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入题中，并回答问题. 17．（5.00分）Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school，you'll get on well with others in high school．（1）A little respect （尊重）goes a long way．Don't help yourself to her personal things in the room，and let her know if you plan to treat friends there．If you don't feel like you're being treated fairly，have a talk face to face．（2）The first meeting with someone really does matter．To make an immediate connection，look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake．Keep eye contact while you're chatting and mention the person's name when saying goodbye．（3）One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad．So for your health and friendships，write down the secret in a safe place instead of talking about others in public．（4）If someone did something nice for you﹣a gift，some help，now's the time to take out your pen! Sending the person a handwritten note card within 48 hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together．（5）Please give one more suggestion on how to get on well with others．（回答不多于5个单词）七、书面表达（（本题有1小题，共计20分）18．（20.00分）你校英语社团正在开展主题为"How do students find study partners？"的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生．请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由．注意：（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；（2）你的理由至少两条；（3）词数：80﹣100；（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数．参考词汇：学伴study partner 方便的convenient2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共25分）1．（1.00分）How's the weather now？A．Rainy．B．Fine．C．Windy．【分析】略【解答】略2．（1.00分）When was the woman speaker born？A．In February．B．In March．D．In April．【分析】略【解答】略3．（1.00分）What's Laura doing？A．Working．B．Playing soccer．C．Reading．【分析】略【解答】略4．（1.00分）What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A．A white shirt．B．A black dress．C．A white coat．【分析】略【解答】略5．（1.00分）Who is the woman probably speaking to？A．A driver．B．An artist．C．A doctor．【分析】略【解答】略6．（4.00分）听下面一段对话，回答下列各题．（1）How much will the man pay？A．$6．B．$16．C．$26．（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a post office．B．In a zoo．C．In a bank．【分析】略【解答】略7．（6.00分）听下面一段对话，回答下列各题．（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B．To her cousin's house．C．To her mom's house．（2）How did Carla like chicken？A．She couldn't stand it．B．She didn't mind it．（3）What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie．B．A chocolate pie．C．An apple pie．【分析】略【解答】略8．（10.00分）听独白，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项．（1）Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B．Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（2）How are Kelly's family going to London？A．By plane．B．By train．C．By subway．（3）Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A．Because they want to take exercise．B．Because the hotel is near the museum．C．Because they want to see the sights around．（4）What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A．To visit Big Ben．B．To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A．It'l1 be terrible．B．It'l1 be dull．C．It'l1 be exciting．【分析】略【解答】略二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15.00分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣to﹣six﹣foot waves．Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）A afternoon．"Your son's been in an accident，" the lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2）C Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3）B he came up to the top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital．He（4）C26 stitches （缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）A home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched，Mike drove（6）D to the airport after they left the doctor's office．He greeted （7）D at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car．"Daniel？"I questioned．I remember thinking the（8）A must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car．My son reached out both arms，crying，"Oh，Mom，I'm so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣）in his arms，telling him how（9）C I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine．The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）B？I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35，but（11）A I controlled myself．He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12）C for the next seven days．One day after I （13）D"No" to him for the 100th time，he beat me at my own game．"Mom，you taught us never to（14）B what we love．"I gave in．Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）A for surfing．Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world．（1）A．unusual B．boring C．amazing D．relaxing（2）A．brother B．uncle C．husband D．father（3）A．If B．When C．Unless D．Though（4）A．avoided B．changed C．received D．discovered（5）A．flying B．driving C．boating D．walking（6）A．suddenly B．happily C．comfortably D．directly（7）A．her B．them C．us D．me（8）A．waves B．dreams C．clouds D．suggestions（9）A．brave B．lucky C．awful D．proud（10）A．busy B．crazy C．friendly D．polite（11）A．instead B．already C．even D．often（12）A．plane B．bed C．board D．chair（13）A．posted B．offered C．threw D．repeated（14）A．find out B．give up C．hand out D．pick up（15）A．love B．fear C．sadness D．regret【分析】文章讲述了作者的儿子丹尼尔因为一次事故而不得不离开热爱的冲浪运动，35岁之前不能接近水．但丹尼尔对冲浪的热爱让他坚持自己热爱的东西，说服了作者，并成为世界上排名前25位的冲浪选手之一．【解答】ACBCA DDACB ACDBA（1）A考查形容词，A．unusual不寻常的B．boring无聊的C．amazing令人惊异的D．relaxing放松的，根据后面的叙述，儿子出了事故，推出是那是一个不寻常的下午，故选A．（2）C 考查名词，A．brother兄弟B．uncle叔叔C．husband丈夫D．father 爸爸，根据后文Mike rushed our son to the hospital迈克把我们的儿子送到了医院．推出句意：救生员向我的丈夫Mike汇报，故选C．（3）B 考查连词，A．If是否；如果B．When当…时C．Unless除非D．Though虽然，根据he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"可知句意：他到达水的顶端，木板的位置朝向他的眼睛，可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选B．（4）C 考查动词，A．avoided拒绝B．changed改变C．received收到D．discovered发现，根据He…26stitches （缝合），结合选项，推出句意：他接受了26针的缝合，故选C．（5）A 考查动词，A．flying飞B．driving驾驶C．boating划船D．Walking 走，根据后文Mike drove（6）D to the airport after they left the doctor's office，可知Mike到机场其接我，推出我是乘飞机来的，故选A．（6）D 考查副词，A．suddenly突然地B．happily开心地C．comfortably 舒服地D．Directly直接地，根据Mike drove…to the airport after they left the doctor's office，结合选项，推出句意：Mike离开医院后直接开车到机场接我，故选D．（7）D 考查代词，A．her她B．them 他们C．us我们D．me我，根据He greeted…at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car，推出我的丈夫Mike开车到机场接我，故选D．（8）A 考查名词，A．waves浪B．dreams梦想C．clouds云D．Suggestions 建议，根据I remember thinking the…must have been terrible that day，结合语境，可知丹尼尔是冲浪时受伤的，推出句意：我在想象那天的浪一定很可怕，故选A．（9）C 考查形容词，A．brave勇敢的B．lucky幸运的C．awful可怕的D．proud自豪的，根据telling him how…I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．可知我告诉他我的心里感受是多么的可怕，故选C．（10）B 考查形容词，A．busy忙的B．crazy疯狂的C．friendly友好的D．Polite 礼貌的，根据I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35我想告诉他，在他35岁之前，他是不允许再接近水的，可知他想8天后就重新回到水里是一个疯狂的想法，故选B．（11）A 考查副词，A．instead相反的B．already已经C．even甚至D．often 经常，根据I controlled myself，我控制住了自己，这跟前文我想告诉他那只是一个梦，是转折关系，故选A．（12）C 考查名词，A．plane飞机B．bed床C．board板子D．Chair椅选C．（13）D 考查动词，A．posted邮寄B．offered提供C．threw扔D．repeated 重复，根据"No" to him for the 100th time，对他说了100次的"不"，可知我在不停重复，故选D．（14）B 考查短语，A．find out找到B．give up放弃C．hand out分发D．pick up捡起，根据Mom，you taught us never to…what we love．"，结合选项，推出句意：妈妈，你教育我们绝不放弃我们热爱的东西，故选B．（15）A 考查名词，A．love爱B．fear害怕C．sadness难过D．regret遗憾，根据"Mom，you taught us never to（14）B what we love．"妈妈，你教育我们绝不放弃我们热爱的东西，推出丹尼尔是一个深深热爱冲浪的男孩，故选A．三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6.00分）A（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to A．A．encourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD．raise money for children aged 5 to 12（2）According to the text，we can B in the charity drive．A．play Yo﹣Yo with the volunteersB．give away used books to kidsC．watch performances on SaturdayD．enjoy children's TV programs（3）The text might be C．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC．an advertisementD．a science story【分析】本文是一个广告，介绍一个慈善活动，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．【解答】1．A细节理解题，根据Help develope and inspire our childreb through reading可知格雷斯孤儿院慈善活动的目的是通过阅读帮助我们发展和激励我们的孩子，故答案为：A．2．B细节理解题，根据we believe you are willing to donate your used books for the charity drive可知我们可以在慈善活动中赠送二手书给孩子们，故答案为：B．3．C推断理解题，根据give the gift of reading可知本文是一个广告，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．故答案为：C．11．（8.00分）17﹣year﹣old Brennan Agranoff，a colorblind boy，started his custom sock business in middle school，with a small loan （贷款）he got from his parents．Up till now，he has sold over $ 1 million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13 years old．He was attending a high﹣school basketball game in his hometown ofSherwood，Oregon，and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks．The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids，then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan．Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a little out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money，but he kept pushing，and finally received a $ 3，000 loan to start his company．Then he began to work on his own designs．The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200 designs now．Business was slow the first year，but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet．Orders soon started coming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now，his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website，Amazon and eBay．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan B．A．designed his custom socksB．got his business ideaC．organized the basketball matchD．managed his company（2）To start his business，Brennan B．A．bought some Nike socksB．made a business planC．asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan D．A．got no support from his parents at allB．stopped designing because of his eyesC．was too busy to do house choresD．enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？C A．Honest．B．Kind．C．Creative．D．Helpful．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Brennan Agranoff是一个色盲．但是他却设计了200多个不同款式颜色的袜子．他创办了公司，后来他的定制袜子很受欢迎．创业四年后，他在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大的成功，他说他热爱每一分钟．【解答】1．B．段意猜测题．根据第二段Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old布伦南在13岁的时候就想到了他的定制袜子公司的想法．可知，第二段主要介绍Brennan得到他的生意的想法．选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据第三段But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan但是这个男孩没有马上告诉他的父母关于生意的想法，他花了六个月的时间研究印刷机和技术之类的事情，制定了一个生意计划．可知，为了开始他的生意，布伦南制定了一个商业计划．选B．3．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life创业四年后，布伦南在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大成就．可知，布伦南既喜欢读书又喜欢商务．选D．4．C．细节理解题．A诚实的．B友善的．C有创造性的．D有帮助的．根据第三段最后一句The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．事实上，他是色盲并没有阻止他，他已经创造了超过200个设计现在．可知，他是由创造性的．选C．12．（8.00分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students playsdiabolo （空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun，25，a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club，which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo，which came from China，is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward．I thought I could find someone to play with in China，but only a few students knew about it．So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise，the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣more than 1，000 students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，" says Chen．But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded，but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes．Fan Dongling，21，a student in Shenzhen University，says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters．Although her club is quiet，Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated．They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day，but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones，"says Kong Yanquan，21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese local operas club，Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditional culture among young people，" he says．（1）The passage is organized by giving three A．A．examplesB．tasks。
2018浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷与答案解析解析
2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共25分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy．B．Fine．C．Windy．2．When was the woman speaker born？A．In Februaly．B．In March．D．In April．3．What's Laura doing？A．Working．B．Playing soccer．C．Reading．4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A．A white shirt．B．A black dress．C．A white coat．5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A．A driver．B．An artistC．A doctor．6．（4分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．ln a post office．B．In a zoo．C．In a bank．7．（6分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B．To her cousin's house．C．To her mom's house．（2）How did Carla like chicken？A．She couldn't stand it．B．She didn't mind it．C．She enjoyed it a lot．（3）What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie．B．Achocolate pie．C．An apple pie．8．（10分）（1）Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B．Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（2）How are Kelly's family going to London？A．By plane．B．By train．C．By subway．（3）Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A．Because they want to take exercise．B．Because the hotel is near the museum．C．Because they want to see the sights around．（4）What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A．To visit Big Ben．B．To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A．It'l1be terrible．B．It'l1be dull．C．It'l1be exciting．二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣to﹣six﹣foot waves．Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）afternoon．Your son's been in an accident，the 1lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2）Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3）he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital．He（4）26stitches （缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched，Mike drove（6）to the airport after they left the doctor's office．He greeted （7）at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car．"Daniel？"I questioned．I remember thinking the（8）must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car，My son reached out both arms，crying，"Oh，Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣）in his arms，telling him how（9）I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine．The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）？I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go nearwater again until he was 35，but（11）I controlled myself．He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12）for the next seven days．One day after I （13）"No" to him for the 100th time，he beat me at my own game．"Mom，you taught us never to（14）what we love．"I gave in．Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）for surfing．Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（1）A．unusual B．boring C．amazing D．relaxing（2）A．brother B．uncle C．husband D．father（3）A．If B．When C．Unless D．Though（4）A．avoided B．changed C．received D．discovered（5）A．flying B．driving C．boating D．Walking（6）A．suddenly B．happily C．comfortably D．Directly（7）A．her B．them C．us D．me（8）A．waves B．dreams C．clouds D．Suggestions（9）A．brave B．lucky C．awful D．proud（10）A．busy B．crazy C．friendly D．Polite（11）A．instead B．already C．even D．often（12）A．plane B．bed C．board D．Chair（13）A．posted B．offered C．threw D．repeated（14）A．find out B．give up C．hand out D．pick up（15）A．love B．fear C．sadness D．regret三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6分）（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD．raise money for children aged 5to 12（2）According to the text，we can in the charity drive．A．play Yo﹣Yo with the volunteersB．give away used books to kidsC．watch performances on SaturdayD．enjoy children's TV programs（3）The text might be．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC．an advertisementD．a science story11．（8分）17﹣year﹣old Brennan Agranoff，a colorblind boy，started his custom sock business in middle school．With a small loan （贷款）he got from his parents．Up till now．he has sold over ￥1million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old．He was attending a high﹣school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood．Oregon．and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks．The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids，then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan．Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a ittle out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money，but he kept pushing，and finally received a ￥3，000loan to start his company．Then he began to work on his own designs．The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．Business was slow the first year，but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet．Orders soon started coming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now．his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website．Amazon and eBay．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how BrennanA．designed his custom socksB．got his business ideaC．organized the basketball matchD．managed his company（2）To start his business，Brennan．A．bought some Nike socksB．made a business planC．asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan．A．got no support from his parentsB．was too busy to do house choresC．stopped designing because of his eyesD．enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？A．Honest．B．Kind．C．Creative．D．Helpful．12．（8分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo （空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun，25，a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club，which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo，which came from China，is popular among Chinese living in Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward．I thought I could find someone to play with in China，but only a few students knew about it．So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise，the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣more than1 ，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded，but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes．Fan Dongling，21，a student in Shenzhen University，says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters．Although her club is quiet，Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated．They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day，but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones，"says Kong Yanquan，21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club，Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortal culture among young people，he says．（1）The passage is organized by giving three．A．examplesB．tasksC．lessonsD．speeches（2）The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代）A．watching diabolo showsB．playing diaboloC．talking about old gamesD．going to primary school（3）It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling．A．comes from MalaysiaB．is good at local operasC．loves quiet activitiesD．is interested in sports（4）Kong Yanquan advises young people to．A．practice writing Chinese charactersB．celebrate Western festivalsC．pay attention to traditional cultureD．make friends with the elders13．（8分）Technology is everywhere．We see it any place we go and，in fact，almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house．What I always forget，though，is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others．There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices （设备）lying around in it．Whenever I am at home，I am almost always using at least one electronic device．If you walked into my living room on any given day，you would find that，first，I have the television on．At the same time，I usually have my laptop resting on my knee，or I will be using my mobile phone．Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone，and at work or in cafés，I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop．I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering．The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world．From using your language skills to do translations，to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work，there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world．The United Nations，in fact，has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited" on its website．This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff．Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some evenless．And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need．（1）From Paragraph 2，we can know that the writer．A．uses technology a lotB．works in a caféC．is a computer engineerD．likes modern music（2）The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4means""．A．OrderedB．WantedC．VisitedD．Warned（3）In the writer's opinion，people should spend more time with technology．A．working on computer programsB．keeping the Internet safeC．inventing electronic productsD．helping people in need（4）What can be the best title for the passage？A．Website DesignB．Internet OrganizationsC．Online VolunteeringD．Online Translation四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）14．（5分）thirsty her grape since produce（1）How sweet these taste!（2）Drink whenever you feel during exercise．（3）That's not Mary's son．has a round face．（4）Tea is in many different areas in China．（5）We've been friends we were at school together．15．（10分）Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco．（1）（然而），his home is in Los Angeles，which is 770（2）（英里）away from his workplace，so he has to take a plane work and back．Every workday morning，von Badinski gets up at 5a．m．for the 15﹣minute drive to the airport．After（3）（停放）his car，he goes straight to take the plane．After a 90﹣minute flight，he（4）（着陆）at Oakland Airport and drives to his company．The（5）（整个的）trip takes him about 3hours．Von Badinski pays the airline 2，300dollars monthly so that he can fly（6）（自由地）at any time to and from San Francisco．Flying to work every day is not（7）（容易的）for von Badinski because he can only sleep five hours every night，but he believes（8）（没有什么）could be more important to him than his family．He had about several ways to solve the problem，（9）（包括）moving his family to San Francisco，but none of them worked．"The six﹣hour round trip shows that I have the（10）（能力）to have all the things I want，"he explains．" I am always excited to start a new day．"五、语法填空（本题有10小题，毎小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白外填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．16．（10分）This is Tammela School，a primary school in Finland．The students are having a math class with their robot teacher．The"teacher" is（1）small，blue machine about 25cm high，Reuters reported．Whenever students have problems，it helps them very（2）（patient）and never gets bored．"The robot can make students（3）（active）in class than usual．I see Elias as one of the （4）（tool）to get different kinds of practice and activitiesinto the classroom，" a teacher told Reuters．So far the school（5）（introduce）four robot teachers，one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance to music．" （6）s necessary to encourage kids to come up（7）new ways to make use of technology in school life，" the head of the school （8）（add）in the interview．The robot teachers are used（9）（help）improve learning．This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs．The robots can teach well，（10）they are not able to keep class in order．The school still needs human teachers．六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）17．（5分）Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school，you'll get on well with others in high school，（1）A little respect （尊重）goes a long way．Don't help yourself to her personal things in the room，and let her know if you plan to treat friends there．If you don't feel like you're being treated fairly，have a talk face to face．（2）The first meeting with someone really does matter．To make an immediate conection，look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake．Keep eye contact while you're chatting and mention the person's name when saying goodbye．（3）One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad．So for your health and friendships，write down the secret in a safe placeinstead of talking about others in public．（4）If someone did something nice for you﹣a gift，some help，now's the time to take out your pen! Sending the person a handwritten note card within 48hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together．A．Keep a SecretB．Be the Best RoommateC．Make a Great First Impression （印象）D．Write a Fantastic Thank﹣You Note（5）Please give one more suggestion on how to get on well with others．（回答不多于5个单词）七、书面表达（（本题有1小题，共计20分）18．（20分）你校英语社团正在开展主题为"How do students find study partners？"的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生．请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由．注意：（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；（2）你的理由至少两条；（3）词数：80﹣100；（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数．参考词汇：学伴study partner 方便的convenient短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners．2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力部分（共25分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy．B．Fine．C．Windy．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．When was the woman speaker born？A．In Februaly．B．In March．D．In April．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．What's Laura doing？A．Working．B．Playing soccer．C．Reading．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A．A white shirt．B．A black dress．C．A white coat．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A．A driver．B．An artistC．A doctor．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（4分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（2）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．ln a post office．B．In a zoo．C．In a bank．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7．（6分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B．To her cousin's house．C．To her mom's house．（2）How did Carla like chicken？A．She couldn't stand it．B．She didn't mind it．C．She enjoyed it a lot．（3）What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie．B．Achocolate pie．C．An apple pie．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（10分）（1）Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B．Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（2）How are Kelly's family going to London？A．By plane．B．By train．C．By subway．（3）Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A．Because they want to take exercise．B．Because the hotel is near the museum．C．Because they want to see the sights around．（4）What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A．To visit Big Ben．B．To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（5）How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A．It'l1be terrible．B．It'l1be dull．C．It'l1be exciting．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题15分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．9．（15分）My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣to﹣six﹣foot waves．Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）A afternoon．Your son's been in an accident，the 1lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2）C Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3）B he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital．He（4）C26stitches （缝合）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）A home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched，Mike drove（6）D to the airport after they left the doctor's office．He greeted （7）D at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car．"Daniel？"I questioned．I remember thinking the（8）A must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car，My son reached out both arms，crying，"Oh，Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（抽泣）in his arms，telling him how（9）C I felt about not beingthere when the lifeguard called．"It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine．The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）B？I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35，but（11）A I controlled myself．He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12）C for the next seven days．One day after I （13）D"No" to him for the 100th time，he beat me at my own game．"Mom，you taught us never to（14）B what we love．"I gave in．Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）A for surfing．Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（1）A．unusual B．boring C．amazing D．relaxing（2）A．brother B．uncle C．husband D．father（3）A．If B．When C．Unless D．Though（4）A．avoided B．changed C．received D．discovered（5）A．flying B．driving C．boating D．Walking（6）A．suddenly B．happily C．comfortably D．Directly（7）A．her B．them C．us D．me（8）A．waves B．dreams C．clouds D．Suggestions（9）A．brave B．lucky C．awful D．proud（10）A．busy B．crazy C．friendly D．Polite（11）A．instead B．already C．even D．often（12）A．plane B．bed C．board D．Chair（13）A．posted B．offered C．threw D．repeated（14）A．find out B．give up C．hand out D．pick up（15）A．love B．fear C．sadness D．regret【分析】文章讲述了作者的儿子丹尼尔因为一次事故而不得不离开热爱的冲浪运动，35岁之前不能接近水．但丹尼尔对冲浪的热爱让他坚持自己热爱的东西，说服了作者，并成为世界上排名前25位的冲浪选手之一．【解答】ACBCA DDACB ACDBA（1）A考查形容词，A．unusual不寻常的B．boring无聊的C．amazing令人惊异的D．relaxing放松的，根据后面的叙述，儿子出了事故，推出是那是一个不寻常的下午，故选A．（2）C 考查名词，A．brother兄弟B．uncle叔叔C．husband丈夫D．father 爸爸，根据后文Mike rushed our son to the hospital迈克把我们的儿子送到了医院．推出句意：救生员向我的丈夫Mike汇报，故选C．（3）B 考查连词，A．If是否；如果B．When当…时C．Unless除非D．Though 虽然，根据he came up to lhe top of the water，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"可知句意：他到达水的顶端，木板的位置朝向他的眼睛，可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，故选B．（4）C 考查动词，A．avoided拒绝B．changed改变C．received收到D．discovered发现，根据He…26stitches （缝合），结合选项，推出句意：他接受了26针的缝合，故选C．（5）A 考查动词，A．flying飞B．driving驾驶C．boating划船D．Walking 走，根据后文Mike drove（6）D to the airport after they left the doctor's office，可知Mike到机场其接我，推出我是乘飞机来的，故选A．（6）D 考查副词，A．suddenly突然地B．happily开心地C．comfortably 舒服地D．Directly直接地，根据Mike drove…to the airport after they left the doctor's office，结合选项，推出句意：Mike离开医院后直接开车到机场接我，故选D．（7）D 考查代词，A．her她B．them 他们C．us我们D．me我，根据He greeted…at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car，推出我的丈夫Mike开车到机场接我，故选D．（8）A 考查名词，A．waves浪B．dreams梦想C．clouds云D．Suggestions 建议，根据I remember thinking the…must have been terrible that day，结合语境，可知丹尼尔是冲浪时受伤的，推出句意：我在想象那天的浪一定很可怕，故选A．（9）C 考查形容词，A．brave勇敢的B．lucky幸运的C．awful可怕的D．proud自豪的，根据telling him how…I felt about not being there when thelifeguard called．可知我告诉他我的心里感受是多么的可怕，故选C．（10）B 考查形容词，A．busy忙的B．crazy疯狂的C．friendly友好的D．Polite 礼貌的，根据I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35我想告诉他，在他35岁之前，他是不允许再接近水的，可知他想8天后就重新回到水里是一个疯狂的想法，故选B．（11）A 考查副词，A．instead相反的B．already已经C．even甚至D．often 经常，根据I controlled myself，我控制住了自己，这跟前文我想告诉他那只是一个梦，是转折关系，故选A．（12）C 考查名词，A．plane飞机B．bed床C．board板子D．Chair椅子，根据go back on the，结合语境儿子热爱冲浪，推出是重回到冲浪板上，故选C．（13）D 考查动词，A．posted邮寄B．offered提供C．threw扔D．repeated 重复，根据"No" to him for the 100th time，对他说了100次的"不"，可知我在不停重复，故选D．（14）B 考查短语，A．find out找到B．give up放弃C．hand out分发D．pick up捡起，根据Mom，you taught us never to…what we love．"，结合选项，推出句意：妈妈，你教育我们绝不放弃我们热爱的东西，故选B．（15）A 考查名词，A．love爱B．fear害怕C．sadness难过D．regret遗憾，根据"Mom，you taught us never to（14）B what we love．"妈妈，你教育我们绝不放弃我们热爱的东西，推出丹尼尔是一个深深热爱冲浪的男孩，故选A．【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．10．（6分）（1）The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to A．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD．raise money for children aged 5to 12（2）According to the text，we can B in the charity drive．A．play Yo﹣Yo with the volunteersB．give away used books to kidsC．watch performances on SaturdayD．enjoy children's TV programs（3）The text might be C．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC．an advertisementD．a science story【分析】本文是一个广告，介绍一个慈善活动，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．【解答】1．A细节理解题，根据Help develope and inspire our childreb through reading可知格雷斯孤儿院慈善活动的目的是通过阅读帮助我们发展和激励我们的孩子，故答案为：A．2．B细节理解题，根据we believe you are willing to donate your used books for the charity drive可知我们可以在慈善活动中赠送二手书给孩子们，故答案为：B．3．C推断理解题，根据give the gift of reading可知本文是一个广告，鼓励人们把书捐给孤儿院．故答案为：C．【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．11．（8分）17﹣year﹣old Brennan Agranoff，a colorblind boy，started his custom sock business in middle school．With a small loan （贷款）he got from his parents．Up till now．he has sold over ￥1million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old．He was attending a high﹣school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood．Oregon．and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks．The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular with kids，then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan．Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a ittle out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money，but he kept pushing，and finally received a ￥3，000loan to start his company．Then he began to work on his own designs．The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．Business was slow the first year，but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet．Orders soon started coming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now．his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website．Amazon and eBay．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（1）The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan BA．designed his custom socksB．got his business ideaC．organized the basketball matchD．managed his company（2）To start his business，Brennan B．A．bought some Nike socksB．made a business planC．asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（3）It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that Brennan D．A．got no support from his parentsB．was too busy to do house choresC．stopped designing because of his eyesD．enjoyed both his study and business（4）Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？C A．Honest．B．Kind．C．Creative．D．Helpful．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Brennan Agranoff是一个色盲．但是他却设计了200多个不同款式颜色的袜子．他创办了公司，后来他的定制袜子很受欢迎．创业四年后，他在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大的成功，他说他热爱每一分钟．【解答】1．B．段意猜测题．根据第二段Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old布伦南在13岁的时候就想到了他的定制袜子公司的想法．可知，第二段主要介绍Brennan得到他的生意的想法．选B．2．B．细节理解题．根据第三段But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan但是这个男孩没有马上告诉他的父母关于生意的想法，他花了六个月的时间研究印刷机和技术之类的事情，制定了一个生意计划．可知，为了开始他的生意，布伦南制定了一个商业计划．选B．3．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing （平衡）school，house chores and his social life创业四年后，布伦南在平衡学校、家务和社会生活方面取得了巨大成就．可知，布伦南既喜欢读书又喜欢商务．选D．4．C．细节理解题．A诚实的．B友善的．C有创造性的．D有帮助的．根据第三段最后一句The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．事实上，他是色盲并没有阻止他，他已经创造了超过200个设计现在．可知，他是由创造性的．选C．【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．12．（8分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of students plays diabolo （空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun，25，a Malaysian﹣Chinese started the diabolo club，which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．He is one of many students expressing their interest in the country's cultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo，which came from China，is popular among Chinese living inMalaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward．I thought I could find someone to play with in China，but only a few students knew about it．So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise，the old game has interested a huge crowd﹣more than 1 ，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded，but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes．Fan Dongling，21，a student in Shenzhen University，says it's a shame that young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters．Although her club is quiet，Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated．They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day，but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones，"says Kong Yanquan，21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club，Kong plans to put modern elements （元素）into traditional culture to get students to join his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortal culture among young people，he says．（1）The passage is organized by giving three A．A．examplesB．tasksC．lessonsD．speeches（2）The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代）BA．watching diabolo showsB．playing diabolo。
2018浙江绍兴市中考英语试题及答案解析
;.2018 年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷一、听力部分（共25 分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy ．B． Fine ．C． Windy ．2．When was the woman speaker born ？A．In Februaly．B． In March ．D． In April．3．What's Laura doing？A．Working ．B． Playing soccer．C． Reading ．4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A． A white shirt．B． A black dress．C． A white coat．5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A． A driver．B． An artist;. C． A doctor．6．（4 分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（ 2） Where does the conversation probably take place？A． ln a post office．B． In a zoo．C． In a bank．7．（6 分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B． To her cousin's house．C． To her mom's house．（ 2） How did Carla like chicken？A． She couldn't stand it．B． She didn't mind it．C． She enjoyed it a lot．（ 3） What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie ．B． Achocolate pie ．C．An apple pie ．8．（10 分）（1） Whose birthday is it next month？;. A．Kelly's dad's．B． Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（ 2） How are Kelly's family going to London？A． By plane ．B． By train．C． By subway ．（3） Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum fromthe hotel ？A．Because they want to take exercise．B． Because the hotel is near the museum．C． Because they want to see the sights around．（ 4） What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A． To visit Big Ben．B． To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（ 5） How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A． It'l1be terrible．B． It'l1be dull．C． It'l1be exciting．二、完形填空（此题有15 小题，每题15 分，共计 15 分）阅读下边短文，然;.后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案．9．（15 分） My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣ to ﹣six ﹣ foot waves． Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）afternoon ．Your son's been in an accident ， the 1lifeguard（救生员）reported to my（2）Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3）he cameup to lhe top of the water ，the point o f the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital．He（4）26stitches（缝合） from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（5）home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched，Mike drove（6）to the airport after they left thedoctor's office．He greeted（7）at the gate while Daniel was waitingin the car．"Daniel？"I questioned ．I rememberthinking the（8）must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car ， My son reached out both arms， crying，"Oh，Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（哭泣） in his arms， telling him how（ 9）I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．;."It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine． The doctor said I cango back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）？ I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but （ 11）I controlled myself ．He kept asking me to let him go back on the （12）for the next seven days． One day after I（ 13）"No" to him for the 100th time ，he beat me at my own game．"Mom ， you taught us never to（14）what we love． "I gave in ． Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15）for surfing ． Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（ 1） A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing（ 2） A． brother B． uncle C． husband D． father（ 3） A． If B． When C． Unless D． Though（ 4） A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered（ 5） A． flying B． driving C． boating D． Walking（ 6） A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． Directly（ 7） A． her B． them C． us D． me（ 8） A． waves B． dreams C． clouds D． Suggestions（ 9） A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud（ 10）A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． Polite（ 11）A．instead B． already C． even D． often（ 12）A． plane B． bed C． board D． Chair;.（ 13）A． posted B． offered （ 14）A． find out B． give up （ 15）A． love B． fear C． threwC． hand outC． sadnessD． repeatedD． pick upD． regret三、阅读理解（此题有15 小题，每题 6 分，共计 30 分）阅读下边四篇资料，尔后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案．10．（6分）（ 1） The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD． raise money for children aged 5to 12（ 2） According to the text，we can in the charity drive．A．play Yo ﹣Yo with the volunteersB． give away used books to kidsC． watch performances on SaturdayD． enjoy children's TV programs（ 3） The text might be．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC． an advertisementD． a science story11．（ 8 分） 17﹣ year ﹣ old Brennan Agranoff， a colorblind boy， started his custom sock business in middle school． With a small loan（贷款）he got from his parents ． Up till now． he has sold over ￥ 1million worth of socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock companyat just13years old ． He was attending a high ﹣school basketball game in his hometownof Sherwood． Oregon ． and noticed that many kids his age were wearing thesame white Nike sport socks．The boy told himself that if these whiteplain socks were so popular with kids ， then somecool custom designs would surely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business ideaimmediately ．He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan ． Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan．" They thought the idea was a ittle out there．" Brennan recently told CNN Money，but he kept pushing，and finally received a￥3，000loan to start his company． Then he began to work on his own designs ． The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．Business was slow the first year，but then Brennan started pushinghis HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet．Orders soon started coming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now．his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website ． Amazon and eBay ．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（均衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（1） The second paragraph mainly tells us howBrennan A． designed his custom socksB． got his business ideaC． organized the basketballmatch D． managed his company（ 2） To start his business，Brennan．A． bought some Nike socksB． made a business planC． asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（ 3） It can be inferred（推测）from the passage that Brennan．A． got no support from his parentsB． was too busy to do house choresC． stopped designing because of his eyesD． enjoyed both his study and business（ 4） Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？A． Honest ．B． Kind ．C． Creative．D． Helpful．12．（8 分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of studentsplays diabolo（空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun ，25，a Malaysian ﹣Chinese started the diabolo club ，whichhelps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．Heis one of many students expressing their interest in the country'scultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo ， which camefrom China ， is popular amongChinese livingin Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward． I thought I could findsomeoneto play with in China， but only a few students knew about it ． So I started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise ， the old gamehas interested a huge crowd﹣ more than 1，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroomin Shenzhen University is always crowded， but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters withtraditional brushes．Fan Dongling，21，a student in Shenzhen University，says it's a shamethat young people no longer enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters ．Although her club is quiet，Fan says it keeps members healthy，mentally and physically．"Some students think traditional things are outdated．They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentine's Day，but they seldom pay attention to traditional ones，"says Kong Yanquan，21，a student in Guangxi University．As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club ， Kong plans toput modern elements（元素）into traditional culture to get students tojoin his cIub．"I think it's everyone's duty to save and develop China's traditiortalculture among young people，he says．（ 1） The passage is organized by giving three．A． examplesB． tasksC．lessonsD． speeches（ 2） The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 6refers to（指代）A． watching diabolo showsB． playing diaboloC． talking about old gamesD． going to primary school（ 3） It can be learned from the passage that Fan Dongling．A． comes from MalaysiaB． is good at local operasC． loves quiet activitiesD． is interested in sports（ 4） Kong Yanquan advises young people to．A． practice writing Chinese charactersB． celebrate Western festivalsC． pay attention to traditional cultureD． make friends with the elders13．（ 8 分） Technology is everywhere ． We see it any place we go and， in fact ， almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every timewe leave the house ． What I always forget，though，is just how usefuland powerful technology can be when we want to help others．There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices（设备）lying around in it．Whenever I am at home，I am almost always using at least one electronic device．If you walked into my living room on any given day，you would find that，first，I have the television on．At the sametime ，I usually have my laptop resting on my knee ， or I will be using my mobile phone．Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone，and at work or in cafés，I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop．I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the timeI spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a littleonline volunteering．The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power todo good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered justhow muchonline volunteering there is to do in the world ． From using your language skills to do translations，to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work，there is so much that so many people can doto help people in their own countries and across the world．The United Nations ， in fact，has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited" on itswebsite ．This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay forstaff．Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some even less ． And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need．（ 1） From Paragraph 2 ， we can know that the writer．A． uses technology a lotB．works in a caféC． is a computer engineerD． likes modern music（ 2） The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4means"" ．A． OrderedB． WantedC．VisitedD． Warned（ 3） In the writer's opinion ， people should spend more time with technology ．A． working on computer programsB． keeping the Internet safeC． inventing electronic productsD． helping people in need（ 4） What can be the best title for the passage？A． Website DesignB． Internet OrganizationsC． Online VolunteeringD． Online Translation四、词汇运用（此题有15 小题，每题 5 分，共计 15 分）14．（ 5 分） thirsty her grape since produce（ 1） How sweet these taste!（ 2） Drink whenever you feel during exercise．（ 3） That's not Mary's son．has a round face ．（ 4） Tea is in many different areas in China．（ 5） We've been friends we were at school together．15 ．（ 10 分） Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco ．（ 1）（但是）， his homeis in Los Angeles ， which is 770（2）（英里）away from his workplace，so he has to take a plane work and back ．Every workday morning，von Badinski gets up at 5a．m．for the 15﹣ minute drive to the airport．After（3）（停放）his car，he goes straight to take the plane．After a 90﹣minute flight，he（4）（着陆） at Oakland Airport and drives to his company． The（5）（整个的） trip takes him about 3hours．Von Badinski pays the airline 2，300dollars monthly so that he canfly （ 6）（自由地）at any time to and from San Francisco．Flying to work every day is not （7）（简单的）for von Badinskibecause he can only sleep five hours every night，but he believes（8）（没有什么） could be more important to him than his family ． He had about several ways to solve the problem ，（9）（包含）moving his familyto San Francisco，but none of them worked．"The six﹣hour round trip shows that I have the（10）（能力）to have all the things I want，"he explains．" I am always excited tostart a new day．"五、语法填空（此题有10 小题，毎小题 1 分，共计 10 分）阅读下边短文，在空白外填入一个适合的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式．16．（ 10 分） This is Tammela School，a primary school in Finland．The students are having a math class with their robot teacher．The"teacher" is（1）small ， blue machine about 25cm high，Reuters reported．Whenever students have problems ，it helps them very （ 2 ）（ patient ） and never gets bored．"The robot can make students（3）（active）in class than usual ． I see Elias as one of the（4）（tool）to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom，" a teacher told Reuters ．So far the school （5）（introduce）four robot teachers ， one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance tomusic ．" （ 6）s necessary to encourage kids to comeup（ 7）new ways to make use of technology in school life，" the head of the school（ 8）（add）in the interview．The robot teachers are used（9）（help）improve learning．This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs．The robots can teach well ，（10）they are not able to keep class in order ． The school still needs human teachers．六、阅读（此题有 5 小题，每题 5 分，共计 5 分）17．（ 5 分） Are You Ready For High School？If you can do these things by the time you go to high school ， you'll geton well with others in high school，（1）A little respect（尊敬）goes a long way．Don't help yourself toher personal things in the room，and let her know if you plan to treatfriends there ． If you don't feel like you're being treated fairly，have a talk face to face．（2）The first meeting with someone really does matter ．To make animmediate conection，look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake．Keep eye contact while you're chatting and mention the person's name when saying goodbye．（3）One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonelyand sad ． So for your health and friendships，write down the secret ina safe place instead of talking about others in public．（4）If someonedid something nice for you﹣a gift，some help，now's the time to take out your pen! Sending the person a handwritten note cardwithin 48hours afterward is a sign that you really have it together．A． Keep a SecretB． Be the Best RoommateC． Make a Great First Impression（印象）D． Write a Fantastic Thank﹣You Note（ 5） Please give one more suggestion o n howto get on well with others ．（回答不多于 5 个单词）七、书面表达（（此题有 1 小题，共计 20 分）18．（ 20 分）你校英语社团正在睁开主题为"How do students find study partners ？" 的谈论，为此你采访了一些学生．请你依据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及原由．方式原由部分学生使用网●方便找到学伴●及获取帮助部分学生参加社●面面分享●共同解决你⋯⋯⋯⋯注意：（1）短文必包含表中全部内容，可适合增添；（2）你的原由最少两条；（3）数： 80 100；（ 4）短文首句供使用，不入数．参照：学伴 study partner方便的 convenient短文首句： I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners ．;.2018 年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷参照答案与试题分析一、听力部分（共25 分）1．How's the weather now？A．Rainy ．B． Fine ．C． Windy ．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略2．When was the woman speaker born ？A．In Februaly．B． In March ．D． In April．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略3．What's Laura doing？A．Working ．;. B． Playing soccer．C． Reading ．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略4．What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A． A white shirt．B． A black dress．C． A white coat．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略5．Who is the woman probably speaking to？A． A driver．B． An artistC． A doctor．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略6．（4 分）（1）How much will the man pay？A．￥6．B．￥16．C．￥26．（ 2） Where does the conversation probably take place？A． ln a post office．B． In a zoo．C． In a bank．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略7．（6 分）（1）Where did Carla go last night？A．To her friend's house．B． To her cousin's house．C． To her mom's house．（ 2） How did Carla like chicken？A． She couldn't stand it．B． She didn't mind it．C． She enjoyed it a lot．（ 3） What food came out at last？A．A tomato pie ．B． Achocolate pie ．C．An apple pie．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略8．（10 分）（1） Whose birthday is it next month？A．Kelly's dad's．B． Kelly's．C．Kelly's mum's．（ 2） How are Kelly's family going to London？A． By plane ．B． By train．C． By subway ．（3） Why do Kelly's family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel ？A．Because they want to take exercise．B． Because the hotel is near the museum．C． Because they want to see the sights around．（ 4） What are Kelly's family going to do this Saturday？A． To visit Big Ben．B． To go shopping．C．To play in the park．（ 5） How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A． It'l1be terrible．B． It'l1be dull．C． It'l1be exciting．【分析】略【解答】略【评论】略二、完形填空（此题有15 小题，每题15 分，共计 15 分）阅读下边短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案．9．（15 分） My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13．Aíter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three﹣ to ﹣six ﹣ foot waves． Daniel's love for the ride was tested one （1）A afternoon ．Your son's been in an accident， the1lifeguard（救生员） reported to my（2） C Mike over the phone hurriedly．"（3）B he came up to lhe top of the water ，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．"Mike rushed our son to the hospital． He（4）C26stitches（缝合） from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose．I was（ 5 ） A home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched，Mike drove（6） D to the airport after they left the doctor's office ． He greeted （7）D at the gate while Daniel was waiting in thecar ．"Daniel？"I questioned ． I rememberthinking the （8） A must have been terrible that day．"He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine．" Mike comforted me．I ran to the car ， My son reached out both arms， crying，"Oh，Mom，I'rn．so glad you're home．"I sobbed（哭泣） in his arms， telling him how（ 9） C I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．"It's okay，Mom，"he said．"I'll be fine．The doctor said I cango back in the water in eight days．"Was he（10）B？I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed togo near water again until he was 35， but （ 11） A I controlled myself ．He kept asking me to let him go back on the（12）C for the next seven days． One day after I（13） D "No" to him for the 100th time ，he beat me at my own game．"Mom ， you taught us never to（14） B what we love ． "I gave in． Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep（15） A forsurfing ． Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world．（ 1） A． unusual B． boring C． amazing D． relaxing（ 2） A． brother B． uncle C． husband D． father（ 3） A． If B． When C． Unless D． Though（ 4） A． avoided B． changed C． received D． discovered（ 5） A． flying B． driving C． boating D． Walking（ 6） A． suddenly B． happily C． comfortably D． Directly（ 7） A． her B． them C． us D． me（ 8） A． waves B． dreams C． clouds D． Suggestions（ 9） A． brave B． lucky C． awful D． proud（ 10）A． busy B． crazy C． friendly D． Polite（ 11）A．instead B． already C． even D． often（ 12）A． plane B． bed C． board D． Chair（ 13）A． posted B． offered C． threw D． repeated（ 14）A． find out B． give up C． hand out D． pick up（ 15）A． love B． fear C． sadness D． regret【分析】文章表达了作者的儿子丹尼尔因为一次事故而不得不走开热爱的冲浪运动， 35 岁从前不可以凑近水．但丹尼尔对冲浪的热爱让他坚持自己热爱的东西，说服了作者，并成为世界上排名前25 位的冲浪选手之一．【解答】 ACBCA DDACB ACDBA（ 1） A 观察形容词， A． unusual不平常的B．boring无聊的C．amazing 令人惊异的 D． relaxing放松的，依据后边的表达，儿子出了事故，推出是那是一个不平常的下午，应选A．（2）C 观察名词，A．brother 兄弟 B ． uncle 叔叔 C．husband 丈夫 D． father 爸爸，依据后文Mike rushed our son to the hospital迈克把我们的儿子送到了医院．推出句意：救生员向我的丈夫Mike 报告，应选 C．（3）B 考，A．If 能否；假如 B ．When当⋯ C ．Unless 除非 D．Though 然，依据 he came up to lhe top of the water ，the point of the board was headed toward his eye．" 可知句意：他到达水的端，木板的地址朝向他的眼睛，可知此是when引的状从句，故B．（ 4） C 考， A． avoided拒B．changed改C．received收到D． discovered，依据He⋯26stitches（合），合，推出句意：他接受了 26 的合，故 C．（ 5）A 考，A．flying B ．driving C．boating划船D．Walking走，依据后文 Mike drove （6）D to the airport after they left the doctor's office，可知Mike到机其接我，推出我是乘机来的，故A．（ 6）D 考副， A． suddenly忽然地B．happily高兴地C．comfortably 舒畅地 D ． Directly直接地，依据Mike drove ⋯to the airport after theyleft the doctor's office，合，推出句意：Mike 走开医院后直接开到机接我，故D．（7） D 考代， A． her 她 B ． them 他 C．us 我 D． me 我，依据 Hegreeted ⋯at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car，推出我的丈夫Mike 开到机接我，故D．（8）A 考名，A．waves 浪 B ．dreams 梦想 C ．clouds 云 D．Suggestions建，依据 I remember thinking the ⋯must have been terrible that day，合境，可知丹尼是冲浪受的，推出句意：我在想象那一天的浪必定很可怕，故 A．（ 9） C 考形容， A． brave英勇的B．lucky好运的C．awful可怕的D． proud 骄傲的，依据telling him how⋯I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called．可知我告他我的心里感觉是多么的可怕，故C．（ 10）B 考形容， A． busy 忙的 B ． crazy狂的C．friendly友好的D． Polite礼貌的，依据I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed togo near water again until he was 35我想告他，在他35 从前，他是不允再凑近水的，可知他想8 天后就重新回到水里是一个狂的想法，故B．（11）A 考副，A．instead 相反的 B ．already 已 C ．even 甚至 D．often常，依据 I controlled myself ，我控制住了自己，跟前文我想告他那只是一个梦，是折关系，故A．（12）C 考名， A． plane 机 B ． bed 床 C． board 板子 D ． Chair 椅子，依据 go back on the ，合境儿子冲浪，推出是重回到冲浪板上，故 C．（ 13）D 考，A．posted 寄 B ．offered供给C．threw扔D．repeated 重复，依据 "No" to him for the 100th time，他了100次的"不"，可知我在不断重复，故D．（ 14）B 考短，A．find out 找到 B ．give up 放弃 C．hand out 分 D ．pick up 起，依据 Mom， you taught us never to⋯what we love．"，合，推出句意：，你教育我不放弃我的西，故B．（ 15）A 考名， A． love B ． fear惧怕C．sadness D ． regret 憾，依据 "Mom， you taught us never to（14）B what we love．"，你教育我不放弃我的西，推出丹尼是一个深深冲浪的男孩，故 A．【评论】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，认识文章马虎，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．三、阅读理解（此题有15 小题，每题 6 分，共计 30 分）阅读下边四篇资料，尔后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案．10．（6分）（ 1） The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is to A．A．eneourage children through readingB．teach children to draw picturesC．introduce some local performersD． raise money for children aged 5to 12（ 2） According to the text，we can B in the charity drive．A．play Yo ﹣Yo with the volunteersB． give away used books to kidsC． watch performances on SaturdayD． enjoy children's TV programs（ 3） The text might be C．A．a news reportB．a meeting noticeC． an advertisementD． a science story【分析】本文是一个广告，介绍一个慈善活动，鼓舞人们把书捐给孤儿院．【解答】1．A 细节理解题，依据 Help develope and inspire our childreb through reading可知格雷斯孤儿院慈善活动的目的是经过阅读帮助我们发展和激励我们的孩子，故答案为： A．2．B 细节理解题，依据we believe you are willing to donate your used books for the charity drive可知我们可以在慈善活动中赠予二手书给孩子们，故答案为： B．3．C推测理解题，依据give the gift of reading可知本文是一个广告，鼓舞人们把书捐给孤儿院．故答案为：C．【评论】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出吻合文章内容的正确答案．11．（ 8 分） 17﹣ year ﹣ old Brennan Agranoff ， a colorblindboy， startedhis custom sock business in middle school．With a small loan（贷款）he got from his parents ． Up till now． he has sold over ￥ 1million w orthof socks online in the last four years．Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock companyat just13yearsold ． He was attending a high ﹣school basketball g ame in his hometownof Sherwood． Oregon ． and noticed that many kids his age were wearing thesame white Nike sport socks ． The boy told himself that if these whiteplain socks were so popular with kids ， then somecool custom designs wouldsurely be an even greater hit．But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately ． He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan ． Only when he had everything planned out did he ask his parents for a loan ． " They thoughtthe idea was a ittle out there． " Brennan recently told CNN Money， buthe kept pushing， and finally received a￥ 3 ， 000loan to start his company． Then he began to work on his own designs ． The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he has created over 200designs now．Business was slow the first year， but then Brennan started pushinghis HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet． Orders soon startedcoming in in large numbers，and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers．Right now．his designs can be found on HoopSwaggwebsite ． Amazon and eBay ．Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（均衡）school，house chores and his social life．And he says he loved every minute of it．（ 1） The second paragraph mainly tells us how Brennan BA． designed his custom socksB． got his business ideaC． organized the basketball matchD． managed his company（ 2） To start his business，Brennan B．A． bought some Nike socksB． made a business planC． asked teachers for adviceD．got money from friends（ 3） It can be inferred（推测）from the passage that Brennan D．A． got no support from his parentsB． was too busy to do house choresC． stopped designing because of his eyesD． enjoyed both his study and business（ 4） Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage？C A． Honest ．B． Kind ．C． Creative．D． Helpful．【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍 Brennan Agranoff是一个色盲．但是他却设计了 200 多个不一样样式颜色的袜子．他创办了公司，此后他的定制袜子很受欢迎．创业四年后，他在均衡学校、家务和社会生活方面获得了巨大的成功，他说他热爱每一分钟．【解答】 1． B．段意猜想题．依据第二段Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old布伦南在13岁的时候就想到了他的定制袜子公司的想法．可知，第二段主要介绍Brennan 获取他的买卖的想法．选B．2．B．细节理解题．依据第三段But the boy didn't tell his parents aboutthe business idea immediately．He spent six months researching thingslike printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan但是这个男孩没有马上告诉他的父亲母亲关于买卖的想法，他花了六个月的时间研究印刷机和技术之类的事情，拟定了一个买卖计划．可知，为了开始他的买卖，布伦南拟定了一个商业计划．选B．3．D．推理判断题．依据最后一段Four years after starting his business，Brennan has achieved great success while balancing（均衡）school，house chores and his social life创业四年后，布伦南在均衡学校、家务和社会生活方面获得了巨大成就．可知，布伦南既喜爱读书又喜爱商务．选D．4．C．细节理解题． A 诚实的． B 友好的． C 有创立性的． D有帮助的．依据第三段最后一句The fact that he was colorblind didn't stop him and he hascreated over 200designs now．事实上，他是色盲并无阻拦他，他已经创立了超出 200 个设计此刻．可知，他是由创立性的．选C．【评论】阅读题型，要侧重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．依据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．12．（8 分）Every night in Jinan University in Guangzhou，a group of studentsplays diabolo（空竹）as a crowd watches on in amazement．Chen Zhelun ，25，a Malaysian ﹣Chinese started the diabolo club ，whichhelps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game．Heis one of many students expressing their interest in the country'scultural heritage（遗产）by starting clubs．The diabolo ， which camefrom China ， is popular amongChinese livingin Malaysia．"We played diabolo from primary school onward． I thought I could find someoneto play with in China， but only a few students knew about it ． SoI started a club to develop it，"says Chen．To Chen's surprise ， the old gamehas interested a huge crowd﹣ morethan 1，000students have joined the club．"It keeps your body strong and it's fun，says Chen．"But some prefer quieter activities．Every weekend，one classroomin Shenzhen University is always crowded， but it's unusually silent．The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with。
2018年绍兴中考英语试卷真题【版含答案】(最新整理)
2018年绍兴中考英语试卷真题【word版含答案】试卷I（选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节:听小对话，回答问题1. How＇s the weather now？A. RainyB. FineC. Windy2. When was the woman speaker born？A. In FebruaryB. In MarchC. In April3. What＇s Laura doing？A. WorkingB. Playing soccerC. Reading4. What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A. A white shirtB. A black dressC. A white coat5. Who is the woman probably speaking to？A. A driverB. An artistC. A doctor第二节:听较长对话，回答问题听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题6. How much will the man pay？A.＄6B.＄16C.＄267. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a post officeB， In a zooC. In a bank听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。
8. Where did Carla go last night？A. To her friend＇s houseB. To her cousin＇s houseC. To her mom＇s house 9. How did Carla like chicken？A. She couldn＇t stand itB. She didnt mind itC. She enjoyed it a lot10. What food came out at last？A. A tomato pieB. A chocolate pieC. An apple pie第三节:听独白，回答问题11. Whose birthday is it next month？A. Kelly’s dad＇sB. Kelly’sC. Kelly＇s mum’s12. How are Kellys family going to London？A. By planeB. By trainC. By subway13. Why do Kelly’s family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A. Because they want to take exerciseB. Because the hotel is near the museumC. Because they want to see the sights around14. What are Kelly＇s family going to do this Saturday？A. To visit Big BenB. To go shoppingC. To play in the park.15. How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A. It＇ll be terribleB. It＇ll be dullC. It＇Il be exciting（二）笔试部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day heput on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves.Daniels love for the ride was tested one 16 afternoon.“ Your son＇ s been in an accident，” the lifeguard（生员） reported tomy 17 Mike over the phone hurriedly. “18 he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 19 26 stitches（缝全） from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his noseI was 20 home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove 21 to the airport after they eft the doctors office. He greeted 22 at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car. Daniel？＂I questioned. I remember thinking the 23 must have been terrible that day.“He’s been in an accident，but he’s going to be fine. ＂Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms，crying，Oh，Mom，Im so glad you re home.1 sobbed（抽泣） in his arms， telling him how24 I felt about not being there when thelifeguard called.“It＇s okay，Mom，”he said. “I＇ll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days.” Was he 25 I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but 26 I controlled myself-He kept asking me to let him go back on the 27 for the next seven days. One day after I 28 “ No”to him for the 100th time， he beat me at my own game.“ Mom， you taught us never to 29 what we love.”I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep 30 for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.16. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing17. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father18. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though19. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered20. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking21. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly22. A. her B. them C. us D. me23. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions24. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud25. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite26. A. instead B. already C. even D. often27. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair28. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated29. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up30. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
浙江省绍兴市2018年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
浙江省绍兴市2018年中考英语真题试题试卷I（选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节:听小对话，回答问题1. How＇s the weather now？A. RainyB. FineC. Windy2. When was the woman speaker born？A. In FebruaryB. In MarchC. In April3. What＇s Laura doing？A. WorkingB. Playing soccerC. Reading4. What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A. A white shirtB. A black dressC. A white coat5. Who is the woman probably speaking to？A. A driverB. An artistC. A doctor第二节:听较长对话，回答问题听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题6. How much will the man pay？A.＄6B.＄16C.＄267. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a post officeB， In a zooC. In a bank听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。
8. Where did Carla go last night？A. To her friend＇s houseB. To her cousin＇s houseC. To her mom＇s house 9. How did Carla like chicken？A. She couldn＇t stand itB. She didnt mind itC. She enjoyed it a lot10. What food came out at last？A. A tomato pieB. A chocolate pieC. An apple pie第三节:听独白，回答问题11. Whose birthday is it next month？A. Kelly’s dad＇sB. Kelly’sC. Kelly＇s mum’s12. How are Kellys family going to London？A. By planeB. By trainC. By subway13. Why do Kelly’s family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A. Because they want to take exerciseB. Because the hotel is near the museumC. Because they want to see the sights around14. What are Kelly＇s family going to do this Saturday？A. To visit Big BenB. To go shoppingC. To play in the park.15. How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A. It＇ll be terribleB. It＇ll be dullC. It＇Il be exciting（二）笔试部分（共45分）二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was tested one 16 afternoon.“ Your son＇ s been in an accident，” the lifeguard（生员） reported to my 17 Mike over the phone hurriedly. “18 he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 19 26 stitches（缝全） from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his noseI was 20 home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove 21 to the airport after they eft the doctors office. He greeted 22 at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car. Daniel？＂I questioned. I remember thinking the 23 must have been terrible that day.“He’s been in an accident，but he’s going to be fine. ＂Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms， crying， Oh， Mom， Im so glad you re home.1 sobbed（抽泣） in his arms， telling him how24 I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.“It＇s okay， Mom，”he said. “I＇ll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days.” Was he 25 I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but 26 I controlled myself-He kept asking me to let him go back on the 27 for the next seven days. One day after I 28 “ No”to him for the 100th time， he beat me at my own game.“ Mom， you taught us never to 29 what we love.”I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep 30 for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.16. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing17. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father18. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though19. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered20. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking21. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly22. A. her B. them C. us D. me23. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions24. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud25. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite26. A. instead B. already C. even D. often27. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair28. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated29. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up30. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2018年浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题试卷及解析
绍兴市2018年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题注意事项：1.考生答题前须将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。
2.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。
3.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。
4.非选择题在答题卡对应题号位置月0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。
试卷I（一）听力部分听力第一节:听小对话，回答问题1. How＇s the weather now？A. RainyB. FineC. Windy2. When was the woman speaker born？A. In FebruaryB. In MarchC. In April3. What＇s Laura doing？A. WorkingB. Playing soccerC. Reading4. What kind of clothes will Sandy wear？A. A white shirtB. A black dressC. A white coat5. Who is the woman probably speaking to？A. A driverB. An artistC. A doctor第二节:听较长对话，回答问题听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题6. How much will the man pay？A.＄6B.＄16C.＄267. Where does the conversation probably take place？A. In a post officeB， In a zooC. In a bank听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。
Where did Carla go last night？A. To her friend＇s houseB. To her cousin＇s houseC. To her mom＇s house9. How did Carla like chicken？A. She couldn＇t stand itB. She didnt mind itC. She enjoyed it a lot10. What food came out at last？A. A tomato pieB. A chocolate pieC. An apple pie第三节:听独白，回答问题11. Whose birthday is it next month？A. Kelly’s dad＇sB. Kelly’sC. Kelly＇s mum’s12. How are Kellys family going to London？A. By planeB. By trainC. By subway13. Why do Kelly’s family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel？A. Because they want to take exerciseB. Because the hotel is near the museumC. Because they want to see the sights around14. What are Kelly＇s family going to do this Saturday？A. To visit Big BenB. To go shoppingC. To play in the park.15. How does Kelly probably feel about the coming vacation？A. It＇ll be terribleB. It＇ll be dullC. It＇Il be exciting（二）笔试部分二、完形填空阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个项中选出一个最佳答案My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniels love for the ride was testedone___1___afternoon.“ Your son＇ s been in an accident，” the lifeguard（生员）reported to my ___2___Mike over the phone hurriedly. “___3___he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye.”Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He___4___26 stitches（缝全）from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his noseI was___5___home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched. Mike drove___6___to the airport after they eft the doctors office. He greeted___7___at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car. Daniel？＂I questioned. I remember thinking the___8___ must have been terrible that day. “He’s been in an accident， but he’s going to be fine. ＂Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms， crying， Oh， Mom， Im so glad you re home.1 sobbed（抽泣）in his arms， telling him how___9___I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called.“It＇s okay， Mom，”he said. “I＇ll be fine. The doctor said can go back in the water in eight days.” Was he___10___I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near water again until he was 35， but___11___I controlled myself-He kept asking me to let him go back on the___12___ for the next seven days. One day after I___13___“ No”to him for the 100th time， he beat me at my own game.“ Mom， you taught us never to ___14___what we love.”I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep___15___for surfing. Now he is among the top25 surfers in the world.1. A. unusual B. boring C. amazing D. relaxing2. A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father3. A. If B. When C. Unless D. Though4. A. avoided B. changed C. received D. discovered5. A. flying B. driving C. boating D. walking6. A. suddenly B. happily C. comfortably D. directly7. A. her B. them C. us D. me8. A. waves B. dreams C. clouds D. suggestions9. A. brave B. lucky C. awful D. proud10. A. busy B. crazy C. friendly D. polite11. A. instead B. already C. even D. often12. A. plane B. bed C. board D. chair13. A. posted B. offered C. threw D. repeated14. A. find out B. give up C. hand out D. pick up15. A. love B. fear C. sadness D. regret【答案】1. A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15. A【解析】这篇短文给我们讲述了作者的儿子Daniel喜欢冲浪，在经历了一次意外的事故之后，Daniel并没有放弃他喜爱的事情，作者也没有阻止他，最后Daniel成为了世界上排名前25的冲浪者之一。