初中英语名词代词练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.How ________ bananas and how ________ yogurt do you need?A.many, many B.many, much C.much, many【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你需要多少香蕉和多少酸奶?考查many和much的用法。
many“许多”,修饰可数名词;much“许多”,修饰不可数名词。
banana是可数名词,yogurt是不可数名词,故选B。
2.—I still want to drink something. May I have _______ glass of juice?—Certainly. Here you are.A.other B.more C.another D.else【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我还想喝些东西。
我可以再喝一杯果汁吗?——当然。
给你。
考查不定代词辨析。
other别的,其他的;more更多的;another另一个,再一个;else其他的。
根据“I still want to drink something.”可知,此处是想再要一杯果汁。
故选C。
3.—Is ________ here today? If ________ is ready, I’ll begin.— Yes, please. Nobody asks for a leave.A.anyone; someone B.someone; anyoneC.anyone; everyone D.everyone; everyone【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——今天所有人都在这里吗?如果每个人都准备好了,我就开始了。
——是的,请吧。
没有人请假。
考查不定代词辨析。
anyone任何人,通常用在否定句和疑问句中;someone有些人,通常用在肯定句中;everyone每个人,可用于任何句式中。
根据“Is…here today?”可知,这是疑问句,应该用anyone;根据“I’ll begin”可知,此句指“如果每个人都准备好了”,应该用everyone。
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Is this secondary school ______ we visited last month?A.the one B.in which C.what D.That 1.答案A解析句意:这所中学是我们上个月参观的那所中学吗?将这个疑问句还原为陈述句可知,陈述句为:This secondary school is______ we visited last month.;根据陈述句可知,本句空后是一个定语从句,本句没有先行词,所以空处需用代词或名词作先行词,结合选项可知,空处需用the one作先行词,指物,在定语从句中作动词visit的宾语,关系代词that/which可省略,所以空处需填入the one。
故选A。
点评考查定语从句和代词,本题涉及one的应用。
2.Helen has got two brothers. of then likes chocolate, but she loves it.A.Neither B.None C.Each D.Any 2.答案A解析句意:海伦有两个哥哥。
他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。
A. Neither“(两者)都不”;B. None“(三者或者三者以上)都不”;C. Each “(两个或者两个以上中的)每一个”;D. Any“任何一个”。
根据上句给出的是两个人物,及后文的转折,可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。
故选A。
点评考查代词,区分neither;none;each和any的含义和应用。
3.Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries.A.it B.one C.those D.That 3.答案C解析句意:中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。
根据题意,空格处应是cars,为避免重复,要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。
初中英语名词练习题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—Do you have a ping-pong ball?—Yes. I also have two ________ .A.bat B.a bat C.bats【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你有一个乒乓球吗?——是的,我还有两个球拍。
考查可数名词复数。
bat球拍,根据所给空前面的“two”可知,应该用可数名词复数,故选C。
2.—I think your radio is in your ________ room.—Yes, it’s in the ir room. I put it there yesterday.A.parent’s B.parents’C.parent【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我认为你的收音机在你父母的房间里。
——是的。
它在他们的房间里。
我昨天把它放那儿的。
考查名词所有格。
根据“it’s in their room”以及语境可知此处指“父母的房间”,故用复数名词的所有格parents’。
故选B。
3.The black people were against slavery and fought for their________ bravely. A.free B.freely C.freedom D.frees【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:黑人反对奴隶制并勇敢地为他们的自由斗争。
考查名词freedom的用法。
free形容词,自由的;freely副词,自由地;freedom名词,自由;frees动词三单形式。
their后应接名词,故选C。
4.There is no more ________ in that ________ for so many people.A.room; rooms B.rooms; room C.room; room D.rooms; rooms【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:那个房间没有更多的空间容纳那么多人。
初中英语名词练习题及解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.After watching two lessons, our parents will go to the ________ to have a meeting.A.dining hall B.reading room C.school hall D.library【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:看了两节课后,我们的父母将去学校礼堂开会。
考查名词。
dining hall餐厅;reading room阅览室;school hall学校礼堂;library 图书馆。
根据句中的“to have a meeting”以及常识可知,开会要到学校礼堂去。
故选C。
2.—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A.tomatoes; chickenB.tomatoes; chickensC.tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢番茄吗?——不,我不喜欢蔬菜。
我喜欢鸡肉。
考查名词的复数。
tomato番茄,可数名词;chicken鸡肉,不可数;鸡,可数。
tomato可数名词,第一个空用复数表类别,排除C;根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食,因此第二个空指鸡肉,chicken作“鸡肉”讲,不可数。
故选A。
3.—What would you like, madam?—I’d like ________, please.A.two bottles of orange B.two bottles of oranges C.two bottle of oranges D.two bottle of orange【答案】A【解析】句意:——夫人,您想要什么?——我想要两杯橙汁。
考查名词用法。
orange表示“橙汁”时候,是不可数名词,要表示它的数量应用量词表达,two“两个”,后面的bottle应用复数形式,故选A。
初中英语名词代词习题附答案
一、名词的数Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( ) 2. —Tom, can you help me find a new job?—Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try?A. men teacherB. men teachersC. man teachersD. man teacher( ) 3. —What would you like to drink, my dear friends?—, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cup of coffeesD. Two cups of coffee( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week.A. Japanese; GermanB. Japanese; GermenC. Japanese; GermansD. Japaneses; Germans( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to catch now.A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muchD. fishes; too muchⅡ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1. You should take more (锻炼). Don’t always sit at the table busy doing your (练习).2. There are lots of (土豆) in the basket.3. I’ve heard of (两条) news about Han Han’s new magazine.4. Look! The cat is running after two (老鼠).5. When autumn comes, the (叶子) on the tree turn yellow.【指点迷津】名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
初中英语代词专项练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.There are still ________ potatoes, but there aren’t ________ tomatoes home. A.some; some B.some; any C.any; some【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:还有一些土豆,但是家里没有番茄了。
考查some和any的用法。
根据“There are still”可知,此句是一个肯定句,因此第一空“some”符合句意;再者根据“aren’t”可知,此句是一个否定句,因此第二空“any”符合句意。
故选B。
2.—Do you have _________ about your holiday to tell us, Sam?—Yes, I have a lot of funny things to tell you.A.interesting something B.interesting anything C.anything interesting【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——山姆,你假期有什么有趣的事要告诉我们吗?——是的,我有很多有趣的事情要告诉你。
考查定语后置。
英语中形容词修饰不定代词时要后置,排除A/B选项,只有C选项符合结构,疑问句用anything,故选C。
3.The doctor said that there was ________ wrong with me, but I still felt sick. A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:医生说我没有病,但我还是觉得不舒服。
考查不定代词。
everything一切事情;anything任何事;nothing没什么事;something某事。
根据but表示转折可知前文说“没什么事”。
故选C。
4.There is only one cake in the fridge, would you want ________?A.one B.another C.it D.those【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:冰箱里只有一块蛋糕,你想吃吗?考查代词辨析。
初中英语名词专项练习题附答案
初中英语名词练习题1.After watching two lessons, our parents will go to the ________ to have a meeting.A.dining hall B.reading room C.school hall D.library【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:看了两节课后,我们的父母将去学校礼堂开会。
考查名词。
dining hall餐厅;reading room阅览室;school hall学校礼堂;library 图书馆。
根据句中的“to have a meeting”以及常识可知,开会要到学校礼堂去。
故选C。
2.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________ in 1876.A.one of the first practical telephone B.one first practical telephones C.one of the first practical telephones D.one first practical telephone【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:亚历山大·格雷厄姆·贝尔在1876年发明了第一个实用的电话。
考查one of 的用法。
分析选项可知,此处考查结构“one of + 名词的复数”,所以选项A/B/D排除。
故选C。
3.________ mothers can’t come to the meeting because they have gone to Dalian. A.Sally’s and Jane B.Sally and Jane’s C.Sally’s and Jane’s D.Sally and Jane 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:莎莉和简的母亲不能来参加会议,因为她们去了大连。
考查名词所有格。
表示两者共有时,在最后一个名词后加’s;表示各自所有时,两个名词后都要加’s。
初中英语名词练习题及答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—Is this computer _______?—No, it’s not mine. I think it’s ________.A.your, Tom’s B.yours, Tom C.yours, Tom’s D.your, Tom【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——这台电脑是你的吗?——不,它不是我的。
我认为它是汤姆的。
考查名词性物主代词及名词所有格。
your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;第一空是名词性物主代词作表语,用yours,排除AD;第二空是汤姆的,用所有格形式表所属,故选C。
2.We need one baseball and two ________.A.baseball bats B.baseballs bats C.baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。
考查名词复数。
根据英语表达习惯,以两个名词构成的复合名词,一般把后面的名词变复数。
故选A。
3.Three ________ and a pair of ________ are on the desk.A.toy buses, shoe B.toys buses, shoes C.toy buses, shoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:三个玩具巴士和一双鞋在桌子上。
考查可数名词复数。
toy玩具;bus巴士;shoes鞋,根据名词作定语时,原则上用单数,不用复数,所以玩具巴士用“toy buses”,排除B,由第二个空前的“a pair of”可知,应用shoe的复数shoes,排除A,故选C。
4.My favourite ________ are playing football and drawing pictures.A.sports B.books C.hobbies D.dreams【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢的爱好是踢足球和画画。
初中英语名词练习题及详解50题
初中英语名词练习题1.I think the map is in ________ room.A.you grandparents B.you grandparents’C.your grandparents D.your grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我认为地图在你祖父母的房间里。
考查形容词性物主代词。
you grandparents错误表达;you grandparents’错误表达;your grandparents你的祖父母;your grandpar ents’你的祖父母的,根据前面的“in”和后面的“room”可知,应该是在祖父母的房间里,用名词所有格,故选D。
2.—What’s the last month of a year?—________.A.February B.November C.December D.January【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——一年的最后一个月是几月?——十二月。
考查月份。
February二月;November十一月;December十二月;January一月。
根据常识可知,一年中的最后一月是十二月。
故选C。
3.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;the permission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
故选B。
4.________ mothers made them have piano lessons.A.Ann’s and Tom B.Ann and Tom’s C.Ann and Tom D.Ann’s and Tom’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:安和汤姆的妈妈都让他们上钢琴课。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Let’s eat some bread.—No, thank you. I don’t like ________.A.it B.one C.them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——让我们吃一些面包。
——不了,谢谢。
我不喜欢面包。
考查代词辨析。
it它;one一;them它们。
根据“Let’s eat some bread.”可知此处指不喜欢上文提到过的面包,用it代替。
故选A。
2.Miss Green is ________ English teacher. ________ teaches ________ English.A.us; She; my B.our; She; our C.ours; Her; us D.our; She; us【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:格林女士是我们的英语老师。
她教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。
us我们,人称代词宾格;she她,人称代词主格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词。
第一空修饰名词“English teacher”,要用形容词性物主代词,排除A和C选项。
第二空在句中作主语,要用人称代词作主格,第三个空位于动词teach后,要用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选D。
3.— Would you like to drink ________ juice?—Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _______ juice in the glass.A.some; some B.some; any C.any; some D.any; any【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想喝些果汁吗?——是的,我很乐意。
但是杯子里没有果汁了。
考查不定代词辨析。
some一些,一般用于肯定句中;any一些,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。
初中英语名词、代词基础练习题及答案
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案一、基础题(一)根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释,写出所缺单词:1. We've got a lot of new ___________(杂志) in our school library.2. Yesterday the (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather.3. Autumn is my favourite (季节)4. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have? ---Three.5. ---Does this piece of (音乐) sound nice? ---Yes. It's wonderful!6. We should give our (生命)for our country.7. He told the doctor that he had a bad ____________(头疼).8. One of the ( 科学家) comes from America.9.Today is March 8 th, It' s (妇女)Day .10. The students are (外国人)11. What are you going to do in your (两个月的) holiday?12. Can you find the (区别) between the two words.13.Do you know the (重要性) of the problem?14.There are of students in that big school. (千)(二)选择最佳答案:( ) 1. These ______ have saved many children's lives.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctor ( ) 2. There are many on the mountain.A. apple treeB. apples treesC. apples treeD. apple trees( ) 3. This is _______bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and JaneB. Anne's and Jane'sC. Anne's and JaneD. Anne and Jane's( ) 4. ---Are there any _______ on the farm?---Yes, there are some.A. horseB. duckC. chickenD. sheep( ) 5. ---What would you like to drink, _______ or orange? ---Orange, please.A. hamburgerB. chipC. teaD. cakes( ) 6. --- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ? --- Certainly.A. some bottles of watersB. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of waterD. some bottle of waters( ) 7. Mike hurt one of his ______in the accident yesterday.A. toothB. feetC. handD. ear( )8. There is some _______ on the plate.A. cakesB. meatC. potatoD. pears( )9. There are many _______ in the city.A. GermenB. GermanyC. GermanysD. Germans( )10. The______ has two _______ .A. boys; watchesB. boy; watchC. boy; watchesD. boys; watch ( )11. The little baby has two _______ already.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths( )12. ---It's dangerous here. We'd better go out quickly.---But I think we should let ______go out first.A. woman and childrenB. women and childC. woman and childD. women and children( )13. Are they going to have a party on _______ ?A. Children's DayB. Childrens's DayC. Childrens DayD. Children Day ( )14. His father went to his doctor for _______about his trouble.A .an advice B.some advice C advices D .the advices( )15. Swimming is ______in summer.A .a great fun B.great fun C .great funs D .great a fun( )16. Is there ______on that plate?A.some chickenB.any chickenC.some chickensD..any chickens参考答案:(一)1.magazines 2.flight 3.season 4. knives 5. music 6. lives7. headache 8.scinetists 9.women's 10.foreigners 11.two months'12. difference 13.importance 14. thousands(二)1.C2.C3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B10.C11.C12.C13.D14.A15.B16.B一. 写出下列名词的复数形式:1. house _________2. village ___________3. map __________4. orange _________5. bag ___________6. exercise ___________7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. wo man _________19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman ___________25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________ 33. life ___________34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________37. knife __________ 38. sheep _________ 39. half _________ 40. child __________二. 将下列词组译成英语:1、一群孩子2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶6、五块肉7、多种植物 8、一副眼镜9、两块冰 10、三张纸11、四瓶橘汁 12、五杯茶13、六碗米饭 14、七袋米15、八块木头 16、九块金属三. 写出下列各词的名词形式:1. work _________2. teach _________3. sing ________4. ill ___________5. fight ___________6. invent ________7. wait ________ 8. woolen __________ 9. win ____________10. thankful ________ 11. foreign _________ 12. cloudy ________13. run __________ 14. dirty ________ 15. visit _________16. funny __________ 17. wooden _______ 18. medical ________19. operate ________ 20. hot __________ 21. invite __________22. worried ________ 23. build __________ 24. please ________25. help _________ 26. safe ________ 27. die _________28. dangerous ______ 29. draw ________ 30. noisy ________1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow, sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. Kate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. a friend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s __ _____.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for ― PRC‖?A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国C. 联合国D. 中国共产党27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orangeB. two bo ttle of orangesC. two bottles of orangeD. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, America41. They took a lot of _______ in the children’s park.A. photoB. photoesC. photosD. the photo42.There is _______ in the bottle.A. no any orangeB. not a orangeC. not any orangeD. no oranges43. Maths _______ an important subject taug ht in the middle school.A. areB. isC. wasD. were44. There are more ______ in this hospital than in that one.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women’s doctorD. women doctors45. The ________ eat a lot of rice.A. Japan peopleB. JapaneseC. JapanesesD. people of Japanese46. Two ___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, EnglishB. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmen47. Then the ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.A. deer, leafsB. deer, leavesC. deer, leafD. deers, leafs48. Would you like _____ ?A. some riceB. any riceC. some ricesD. any rices49. Don’t hurry! We still have _______ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .A. a few year’s timeB. a few years’ timeC. a few year’s timesD. a few years’ times51. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time52. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep53. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job54. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s56. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike57. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer59. How many _ ______ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound60. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them61.--- Would you like some _______? ---Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice62. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. laugh63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ____.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house64. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result65. There are few _______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables66. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk67. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question68. Is there a little _______ left for me?A. roomB. placeC. groundD. house69. The sign ―_______!‖ is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish71. --- Here is the _______, please. --- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu72. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks73. --- What’s the _______ like today?--- It’s sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD. two-minutes’五. 各地中考题选编:1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. FranceC. JapanD. China9. ______ comes from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds附加练习1. We went to Dr. Brown's yesterday. He gave us_____.A.some adviceB.advicesC.an adviceD.some advices2. What _____ they've got! No wonder they are very happy.A.a good newsB.quite a few newsC.good newsD.little news3. Much _____ to fight against pollution.A.have been doneB.has been doneC.had been doneD.has done4. What _____! Let's go swimming.A.a fine weatherB.fine dayC.a fine dayD.bad weather5. You have made ______. You should be more careful.A.a lot of mistakeB.a great deal of mistakesC.a large number of mistakesD.few mistakes6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _____A. furnituresB. furnitureC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures7. The bookshelf over there is_________.A.Mary’s and Jane’sB.Mary’s and JaneC.Mary and Jane’sD. Mary and Jane8. We saw the guest off at ______ yesterday..A. The Shanghai’s Railway Station.B. The Shanghai Railway Station.C. Shanghai Railway Station.D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway9. They had a good time at the _____ Palace.A.childrenB.Children’sC.ChildrenD.Childrens’10. Xiao Li was ____ in my boyhood.A. my close friendB. mine a close friendC. a close friend of mineD. a close friend of me11. These are ____ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the ___ office.A. editor- in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chiefB.editors –in –chief , editors-in-chief’sC. editors –in-chief’s, editor’s –in-chief’sD.editor-in-chief’s , editors –in-chief12. There are five ____ in our clas s.A. Zhang’sB. Zhangs’C. ZhangsD. The Zhangs13. How far is your school ?A. twenty - five minutes walkB. the walk of twenty-five minutesC. twenty-five minutes walksD. twenty-five minutes’ walk14. ---What’s the distance from her e to the station? - ---It’s __________from here.A. two kilometre distanceB. two kilometres’ distanceC. distance of two kilometersD. distance of two kilometres’15. We’re going to have __________next month.A. two day’ h olidayB. two day holidayC. two days holidayD. two days’ holiday16. Who’s a cousi n?A. Uncle or aunt’s sonB. Uncle or aunt’s daughterC. Uncle or aunt’s childD. Uncle or aunt’s brother or sister17. She always wears beautiful _____.A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings18.Will you have a little ______?A.more fishesB.more fishC.much fishesD.fishes19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?A.is JohnB.are three JohnsC.are the John'sD.is the John20. Twenty dollors ____ what he needsA.wasB.wereC.isD.has been21.The United Nations ____ a resolutionA. has pastB. has passedC. have passedD. has through22. The Arabian Nights ____ a very interesting storybookA. isB. areC. has beenD. had been23. The New York Times ____ a wide circulationA. isB. hasC. areD. have24. Mathematics_____ a very important subject.A. areB. isC. wereD. was25. His mathematics ____ weakA. isB. seemsC. wasD. are26. An iron works _____ now.A. is being builtB. are being builtC. has builtD. had been built27. Every means _____ tried to improve teaching and learningA. hasB. has beenC. haveD. were28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.A. isB. has beenC. areD. had been29. One of his fingers was wounded. What about _____.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others30. There’s an English book in _____ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his _____ hand.A. one, otherB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. another, second参考答案一~ 三答案略四.1-5AABDB 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBDDA 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CADCD 36-40 DCBCD 41-45 CCBDB 46-50 CBACB 51-55DBDAC 56-60 ABDCD 61-65 BBACD 66-70 DAADA 71-75 DCBBA五、1—5 BACAA 6—10 ABADA附加练习参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A初中英语语法专项练习题之代词1( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill.A. I; she.B. me; sheC. I; herD. me; her( ) 3 Is___a boy or girl? A. she B. he C. one D. it( ) 4 Only____know it.A. I and heB. he and youC. he and ID. I and you2( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time.A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. him( ) 6 They asked___ to do the work.A. you, he and IB. you, him and meC. I, you and heD. me, you and him3( ) 1 Who's that at the door? ____ is the postman.A. SheB. ThisC. ItD. He( ) 2 -Who's that in the picture? A. It's me B. That's I C. This is a boy D. It's I( ) 3 -Look, who is coming? -___ must be our English teacher.A. SheB. HeC. ItD. This( ) 4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can____ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it4( ) 1 ___ was late summer and the weather was very hot.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. It's( ) 2 What time is ____ now?A it B. all C. this D: that( ) 3 ___ a heavy rain last night.A. There hadB. We hadC. It wasD. There is( ) 4 ___ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car.A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. The place5( ) 1 The bird built___ nest in the tree.A. it'sB. her'sC. hersD. its( ) 2 Have you seen___pen, a black one?A. theseB. myC. youD. hers3 Sorry I have forgot ____ telephone number.A. yoursB. himC. youD. his6( ) I The bear was shot in___ head. ? A. the B. its C. a D. this( ) 2 The old man took the girl by ____ hand and they went down the street.A. herB. aC. theD. that( ) 3 He apologized to me for hitting me___ face.A. on theB. at theC. in theD. in my7( ) T Our room is big, but____ is bigger than____.A. their; ourB. their; oursC. theirs; oursD. theirs; our( ) 2 They aren't our books. Are they____?A. yourB. hisC. herD. their( ) 3 Our room is bigger than ___.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. her( ) 4 You have a good room, I should say. But it's not as big as___.A. IB. myC. meD. mine8( ) 1 ____ is the best season of the year?A. WhenB. WhatC. WhichD. What time( ) 2 o-____ is your sister?-She is a nurse.A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Who( ) 3 -___ colour are your new shoes?-They are brown.A. AnyB. WhoseC. WhichD. What( ) 4 -___ is your classmate John like?-He's very tall.A. HowB. WhatC. WhoD. Which9) ( )1 ____ has happened and ____ did it?A. Who; whoB. What; whoC. What; whatD. Who; what ( ) 2 Who waiting outside? Please ask them to come in.A. isB. hasC. haveD. are10( ) 1 -_____ is that man over there?-He's Mr Green.A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Who( ) 2 -___ is the boy standing there?-He is my brother.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Who( ) 3 Who ___ the little American boy over there?A. wereB. areC. isD.1 am( )4 Who___these tall men?A. isB. amC. areD. was11( ) 1 ____ one do you like, the blue one or the red one?A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. This( ) 2 -___ is bigger?-The yellow one.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. It( ) 3 ___ of you would like to go with us?A. WhoB. WhichC. AllD. Both12( ) 1 -_____ bag is this?-It's Jack's.A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who's( ) 2 -___ pencils are these?-They are theirs.A. WhichB. WhoseC. /D. These( ) 3 ___ house is being repaired?A. hatB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose13( ) 1 Please find out ____ he is looking after at home.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when( ) 2 ____ do you think you should help?A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. Whom( ) 3 He told me ___ he was sent for.A. whomB. thatC. bothD. where14( ) 1 We ____ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myselfB. enjoyed ourselvesC. enjoy myselfD. enjoyed ourself( ) 2 "Make____at home." he said to his friends.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. youD. yours( ) 3 Let Tony do it by____. He is no longer a kidA. himB. hisC. himselfD. he( ) 4 You are twelve now. ___ must look after___.A. You; yourselfB. Your; yourselfC. You; yourD. You're; yourself ( )5 She and her mother enjoyed ___ at the party.A. herB. themC. herselfD. themselves15( ) 1 He and she are exactly as tall as____.A. themselvesB. themC. theirD. each other( ) 2 People usually put small presents in ____ stocking on Christmas Eve.A. each otherB. each othersC. each other'sD. each others'( ) 3 The students often help___.A. one the otherB. each the otherC. one anotherD. two another16( )1.This blue suit looks better than the green ____.A. /B. oneC. suitsD. ones( ) 2 -How many apples did your mother give you, Lucy or Lily?A. Each oneB. One eachC. One everyoneD. One more( ) 3 -Have you a computer?-Yes, I have a good____.A. someB. oneC. itD. that( ) 4 He has one blue pen and two red____.A. one'sB. thoseC. oneD. ones( ) 5 Is this story as interesting as__A. the oneB. some onesC. that oneD. one17( ) 1 -I'll show you how to throw a frisby. Throw ____ like ____A. it; thisB. this; itC. it; itD. this; this( ) 2 -What colour is this?A. it's a redB. This is redC. It's redD. It's a red colour( ) 3 There is a pen on the table. Pass ____ to me,, please.A. thisB. thatC. it.D. which18( ) 1.There are shops on _____ side of the street.________ of them do not close till 12 at night.A. both; AllB. every; NoneC. either; SomeD. other; Many( ) 2 The boy runs faster than_______ in his class.,A. any of the boyB. any boysC. any other boyD. all the boys( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any studentsB. other studentC. any other studentD. any other students( ) 4 There is not ___ meat in my bowl. There is ____ chicken in it.A. some; anyB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; some( ) 5 -I have forgotten my bread.-Never mind, you can have____.A. some of usB. some of ourC. some of oursD. many of ours( ) 6 -Is there ___ tea in' that green cup?-Yes, there is____.A. the; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some19( ) 1 Could you do___for me, please?A.everythingB.nothingC. somethingD. anything( ) 2 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything( ) 3 -Turn off the TV, Betty. ____ is watching it.-Oh, no. Mum. I'm watching it now.A. somebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody( ) 4 -Did you find ___ in the room?-No, we found ___ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody( ) 5 I have a lot of work to do. 1 have___ time to play.A. notB. anyC. noD. some( ) 6 As we know, he is___fool.A. notB. no aC. not anD. no20( ) 1 I asked him for some oil, but he hadn't ___.A. someB. anyC. anythingD. no( ) 2 ___ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. Any( ) 3 Would you lend me of your money? "A. someB. lotC. a fewD. any( ) 4 Would you like___more coffee?A. littleB. anyC. someD. another( ) 5 -Have you any books on radio?-I'd like to borrow ___.A. thoseB. someC. themD. it21( ) 1 Listen to me. I have____ to tell you.A. anything newB. something newC. new somethingD. nothing new ( ) 2 By the way, is there ____ in today's newspaper?A. something new oB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything ( ) 3 Please be quiet. I have___ to tell you.A. important somethingB. nothing importantC. important anythingD. something important( ) 4 I'm not busy. I haven't ____ to do.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything( ) 5 ____ has happened, I want you to tell me about it.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Nothing22( ) 1 Yesterday morning ___ boy broke into the garden.A. anyB. someC. manyD. much( ) 2 ___ twenty boys were playing football at that time yesterday.。
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.He has made quite a few friends. But I think of them are good.A.few B.a few C.little D.a little【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他交了不少朋友。
但我认为他们中没有几个是好的。
考查不定代词。
few几乎没有,表否定,指代可数名词;a few少量的,表肯定,指代可数名词;little几乎没有,指代不可数名词;a little少量的,指代不可数名词。
根据“qu ite a few friends”可知,them指的是朋友,是可数名词,又根据but可知,表述转折,是否定概念,所以用few,故选A。
2.My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A.a pair of B.a lot of C.a little D.too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的狗弗兰克有点懒,但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双;a lot of大量;a little一点;too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy,a little意为“一点儿”,可以修饰形容词,其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3.The Chinese delegation (代表团) had ________ four golden medals at the Olympic Games in Tokyo yesterday.A.another B.the other C.the others D.other【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:昨天,在东京奥运会上中国代表团夺取另外的四枚金牌。
考查不定代词。
another另一个;the other两者中的另一个;the others其余的(表示在一个范围内的其他全部);other其他的。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案解析
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.—Are these your keys, Tom?—Oh, yes. They are mine.—Please ______.A.put away them B.put them away C.put it away【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——Tom,这些是你的钥匙吗?——噢,是的,它们是我的。
——请把它们收起来。
考查动词短语和代词。
it它,指代单数名词;them它们,指代复数名词。
put away意为“收起来,放好”;后接宾语是代词时,代词需要放中间,故排除A;根据上文的keys可知,这里这里指代复数名词。
故选B。
2.There is ________ salt in the bottle. Would you go to the supermarket and get ________? A.a little; any B.a few; some C.few; any D.little; some【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:瓶子里只剩下很少的盐了。
你能去超市买些吗?考查不定代词。
a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little少量的,指几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few少许,修饰复数名词;few很少的,指几乎没有,修饰复数名词;some一些,用在肯定句中,表征求意见时,用于疑问句中;any用于否定和疑问句中。
salt表示“盐”是不可数名词,根据下文“Would you go to the supermarket”,可推知瓶子里几乎没盐了,前空需用little表否定;“Would you…”句式表征求意见,希望得到肯定回答,可知后空用some,故选D。
3.Your schoolbag is new, but ________ is old.A.I B.my C.myself D.mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:你的书包是新的,但是我的是旧的。
初中英语名词基础练习题附答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.It’s _________ bedroom. You can see their photos on the wall.A.Peter’s and Tom’s B.Peter and Tom’s C.Peter and Tom D.Peter’s and Tom 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是彼得和汤姆的卧室。
你可以在墙上看见他们的照片。
考查所有格。
根据后文的bedroom为单数,可知是两人共有的卧室。
表示共同拥有某物应该用结构“A and B’s+名词单数”,故选B。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.How many ________ are there in the international village?A.Chinese B.Russian C.American D.German【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:国际村里有多少中国人?考查名词辨析。
Chinese中国人;Russian俄罗斯人;American美国人;German 德国人。
根据“how many”可知后用名词复数,只有Chinese单复数同形,故选A。
4.This is my dress. That one is ________.A.Mary B.Mary’s C.sister D.mother【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:这是我的长裙,那是玛丽的。
考查名词所有格。
Mary玛丽;Mary’s玛丽的;sister妹妹;mother母亲。
根据上文“This is my dress.”可知,此处是那条是某人的。
初中英语名词练习题及答案解析
初中英语名词练习题1.The girl is Lucy and the boy is Tom. ________are my________.A.Those; friend B.These; friends C.They; friend D.They; friends 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:那个女孩是Lucy,那个男孩是Tom。
他们是我的朋友。
考查代词以及名词辨析。
those那些;these这些;they他们。
第一空指代前文提到的Lucy和Tom,此处应用代词they代替,排除A和B选项。
be动词are 是复数形式,故第二空应填名词的复数形式,故选D。
2.— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A.in class 3, grade 7 B.in Class 3, Grade 7 C.class 3, grade 7【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你在哪个班?——我在7年级3班。
考查专有名词。
根据英语表达习惯,“在……年级……班”应用介词in,C选项可排除,且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写,故选B。
3.—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A.differences B.looks C.trees D.people【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——这两座大楼有什么不同吗?——不。
我认为它们是一样的。
考查名词词义辨析。
differences不同;looks相貌;trees树;people人。
根据答句“No. I think they are the same.”可知,问句询问两座大楼是否有不同之处,故选A。
4.Kangkang won the first place in the _______ in the school sports meet last week. A.boys’ 100-meter race B.boy’s 100-meter race C.boys’ 100-meters race 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:康康在上周的校运动会中获得了男子100米赛跑的第一名。
九年级英语代词专项练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1.It only ________ me half an hour ________ to school every day last term.A.takes; riding B.spent; to ride C.cost; walk D.took; to walk【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上学期每天上学仅花费我半小时的时间。
考查it的固定句型。
take花费,常用于It takes/took sb some time to do sth.句型中;spent 花费,主语是人;cost花费。
此句是It takes/took sb some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”。
根据“last term”可知,此句是一般过去时。
故选D。
2.— Are there ________ vegetables in the soup?— Yes. There are ________ tomatoes.A.some; any B.some; some C.any; any D.any; some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——在汤里有一些蔬菜吗?——是的。
有一些西红柿。
考查形容词辨析。
any“任何的,一些”,经常用于疑问问句或者否定句中;some“一些”,经常用于肯定句中。
根据第一句为一般疑问句,回答是肯定句,故选D。
3.It was so dark that I could see ________ in the room.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:房间里如此黑以至于我什么都看不见。
考查复合不定代词。
nothing什么都没有;anything任何事物;something某物;everything 所有事物,根据空前的“It was so dark”可知,应该是什么都看不见,故选A。
初中英语名词练习题50题
初中英语名词练习题1.What’s ________ favorite color?A.your brother B.you brother’s C.your brother’s D.you brother 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你哥哥最喜欢什么颜色?考查代词辨析和名词所有格。
your你的,形容词性物主代词;you你,主格或宾格代词;brother,名词,应用形容词性物主代词your修饰,故排除B、D 项;根据句意可知,空处的名词是作定语修饰“favorite color”,故应用名词所有格,构成形式为:在名词后加“’s”,故排除A项。
故选C。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.—What are the ________ doing there?—They are practising ________ English.A.boy students; speaking B.boys students; speaking C.boys students; speak D.boy students; speak【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——男生们在那里干什么?——他们正在练习说英语。
考查名词复数及非谓语。
boy student是复合名词,变成复数要变中心词student,排除B/D选项;practice doing sth“练习做某事”,第二空用动名词作宾语,故选A。
4.________ mother is a teacher in a junior high school.A.Lucy and Lily B.Lucy and Lily’s C.Lucy’s and Lily’s D.Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:露西和莉莉的母亲是一名初中教师。
初中英语名词练习题及解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—How old is your sister?—She is ________. She is ________ girl.A.eight-year-old, a eight years old B.eight-year-old, an eight years old C.eight years old, an eight-year-old D.eight years old, an eight-years-old 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你的姐姐多大了?——她八岁了。
她是一个八岁的女孩。
考查表语和定语。
第一个设空处,放在be动词后面作表语,表示某人多少岁了,用短语“…years old”;第二个设空处作定语,应该使用复合形容词“数词-名词单数-old”,故选C。
2.We need one baseball and two ________.A.baseball bats B.baseballs bats C.baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。
考查名词复数。
根据英语表达习惯,以两个名词构成的复合名词,一般把后面的名词变复数。
故选A。
3.How many ________ are there in the international village?A.Chinese B.Russian C.American D.German【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:国际村里有多少中国人?考查名词辨析。
Chinese中国人;Russian俄罗斯人;American美国人;German 德国人。
根据“how many”可知后用名词复数,只有Chinese单复数同形,故选A。
4.Mrs. Bond is an old friend of ________.A.Jack mother B.Jack mother’s C.Jack’s mother D.Jack’s mother’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:邦德女士是杰克妈妈的老朋友。
初中英语名词练习题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—Mary, I heard that you moved last month. What’s your new ________?—I live at 205 Helping Street now. Come and have a coffee if you are free. A.plan B.job C.hobby D.address【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——玛丽,我听说你上个月搬家了。
你的新地址是什么?——我现在住在帮助街205号。
如果你有空的话可以来喝咖啡。
考查名词词义辨析。
plan计划,job工作,hobby爱好,address地址。
根据“I live at 205 Helping Street now.”可判断问句是询问对方的地址。
故选D。
2.We need one baseball and two ________.A.baseball bats B.baseballs bats C.baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。
考查名词复数。
根据英语表达习惯,以两个名词构成的复合名词,一般把后面的名词变复数。
故选A。
3.—Are those ________?—No, they aren’t. They’ re ________.A.sheep; cows B.sheep; cow C.sheeps; cows D.sheeps; cow 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——那些是绵羊吗?——不,它们不是。
它们是奶牛。
考查名词复数。
sheep绵羊,可数名词,复数形式为sheep;cow奶牛,可数名词,复数形式为cows。
空一之前有those修饰,故名词应用复数形式sheep;根据主语“They”可知,空二应用复数名词cows。
故选A。
4.There is a picture ________ my family on the wall.A.of B.up C.after D.to【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:墙上有一张我家的照片。
初中英语名词练习题附答案
初中英语名词练习题1.Michael wants to ask for ________.A.a two-weeks-leave B.a two-week-leave C.a two weeks leave D.a two-week leave【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:迈克尔想请两个星期的假。
考查名词辨析。
由连字符连接在一起的名词,要用单数形式,排除A选项。
two-week-leave是一个复合形容词,作定语,后接名词,而空处后并无名词,排除B选项。
此空表达的是“两个星期的假”,表达为a two-week leave,故选D。
2.My friend is Tony Smith, we can call him ________.A.Mr Smith B.Mr Tony C.Mrs Tony【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我的朋友是托尼·史密斯,我们可以叫他史密斯先生。
考查人名及尊称。
Mr先生;Mrs太太。
Tony Smith是男性,其中Tony是名,Smith是姓,故我们可以称其为史密斯先生。
故选A。
3.The necklace that she lost is v ery expensive. It’s of great ________. A.valuable B.value C.valueless D.unvaluable 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她丢失的项链很贵。
它很有价值。
考查名词辨析。
valuable有价值的;value价值;valueless没有价值的;unvaluable前缀错误,应该是invaluable极宝贵的。
great巨大的,形容词修饰名词,结合选项,故选B。
4.The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai.A.die B.dead C.died D.death【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这名士兵因为救孩子而死,他的死重于泰山。
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初中英语专项练习之名词、代词及答案名词一、名词的数Ⅰ. 单项选择() 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an)to help the poor man.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news() 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job?— Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try?A. men teacherB. men teachersC. man teachersD. man teacher() 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends?—, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cup of coffeesD. Two cups of coffee() 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week.A. Japanese; GermanB. Japanese; GermenC. Japanese; GermansD. Japaneses; Germans() 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided tocatch now.A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muchD. fishes; too muchⅡ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1.You should take more( 锻炼 ). Don’ t always sit at the table bus y doing your(练习 ).2.There are lots of(土豆 ) in the basket.3.I ’ ve heard of(两条 ) news about Han Han ’ s new magazine.4.Look! The cat is running after two(老鼠 ).5.When autumn comes, the(叶子 ) on the tree turn yellow.【指点迷津】名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数之分。
二、名词所有格Ⅰ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1.— Where have you been, Tim?— I ’ ve been to(亨利的家 ).2.Are they going to have a picnic on( 儿童节 )?3.This is(汤姆和蒂姆的房间 ). The twin brothers like it very much.4.My home isn’ t far from here. It’ s only(十五分钟的 ) walk.5.My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black is a friend of( 我弟弟的 ).Ⅱ. 单项选择() 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat was between.A. Ted and BenB. Ted ’ s and BenC. Ted and Ben’sD. Ted ’ s and Ben ’s() 2. — Do you know whose pen it is?— Sorry, I don’ t know. Maybe it’s.A. KateB. Kate ’sC. KatesD. Kates’() 3. He is very tired. He needs.A. a night restB. a rest nightC. a night’ s restD. a rest of night() 4. Today is September 10th. It’s Day. Let ’ s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeacherB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s【指点迷津】英语中,名词所有格表示名词之间的所属关系,有两种表示形式,一种是’s所有格,一种是of 所有格。
代词一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词Ⅰ. 从括号内选择合适的词填空。
1.Mr Wang will teach English this term. (us, we, ourselves)2.You can go and ask the teacher. (himself, him, he)3.My watch is old, but is new. (he, his; himself)4.— Who is knocking at the door?—is me. (He, It, She)5. He bought me a very nice present for. (you and me, me and you)6. — This is my coat. Where is? (your, yours)— It ’ s over there, on the bed.7. Mr Smith is a friend of. (hers, her)8. Help to some fruit, children. (yourself, yourselves, you)Ⅱ. 单项选择() 1. No one taught. She learnt all by.A. she; herB. her; herselfC. her; herD. herself; herself() 2. — Where’ s my books?— Oh, sorry, I have taken by mistake.A. yoursB. hisC. hersD. mine() 3.have been good friends for more than ten years.A. He, you and IB. I, you and heC. I, he and youD. You, he and I() 4. — They are too busy to help us finish the work.— Let ’ s do it.A. herselfB. myselfC. ourselvesD. itself() 5. — Is this camera?— No,is in the bag.A. your; mineB. yours; myC. your; myD. yours; mine【指点迷津】1.几个人称代词并用时,他们的顺序是:单数形式(二、三、一)you, he and I ;复数形式(一、二、三) we, you and they。
2.名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复,相当于“形容词性物主代词 +名词”。
3.反身代词常用于 by oneself, enjoy oneself, hurt oneself, talk to oneself, help oneselfto⋯ , teach oneself, lose oneself 等固定词组中。
二、指示代词Ⅰ. 用 this, that, those, these 填空。
1.The spring in Qingdao is much more beautiful than in Harbin.2.He was ill.is why he didn’ t go to school.3.The students in our school are more active than in Xinhua Middle School.4.Hello.is Mr Green speaking.Ⅱ. 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1.莫斯科的天气比北京冷。
2.看!天空中那是什么?【指点迷津】1.指示代词的用法:单数复数用法 1用法 2this these近指指下文将要提及的事that those远指指前面刚刚提过的事2.打电话时用this 介绍自己,用that 询问对方。
三、疑问代词Ⅰ. 用适当的疑问代词填空。
1. Can you tell me book it is?2. —is your father?— He is a teacher.3. —is the man in the car?— He’ s my brother.4.do you like better, spring or winter?Ⅱ. 单项选择() 1. — Hello, Kate.advice do you take to answer the questions?— Mike ’ s.A. WhoseB. WhomC. WhatD. Where() 2. The songs the singer sang were very popular in our school.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose() 3. He wants to know he’ ll give a talk on Monday.A. with whoB. with whomC. about whomD. about who【指点迷津】1.基本用法:主格宾格所有格指人 who whom whose指物 what /指人或物which /2.指“物”时, what 指不定数目中的“哪一个,哪些,什么”,没有一定范围的界定,而 which 意为“哪一个”,指在一定范围内特指的人或物。
四、不定代词(一) some 和 anyⅠ. 单项选择( ) 1. — I ’ m thirsty. Can you give me water?— Sorry, I don’ t have.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some( ) 2. There are people in the park.are dancing, others are playing Taijiquan. A. many; some B. much; anyC. much; someD. many; anyⅡ.用 some 或 any 填空。