初中英语名词代词练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项练习含答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Could you help ________ with ________ English?—No problem.A．me; mine B．me; my C．I; me D．mine; my【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——请你帮我学英语好吗？——没问题。
考查代词辨析。
me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格。
第一空在动词后作宾语，用宾格；第二个空作定语修饰“English”，用形容词性物主代词。
故选B。
2．These sick children feel really sad. Can you do something to _________?A．cheer them up B．cheer up them C．cheer they up【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这些生病的孩子感到很难过。
你能做点什么让他们高兴起来吗？考查动词短语。
cheer up使……高兴起来。
跟代词作宾语时，人称代词要用宾格，且要放中间。
故选A。
3．This poem is written by Li Hong and I want to write________by myself.A．one B．it C．much D．a little【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这首诗是李红写的，我想自己写一首诗。
考查代词辨析。
one一个，可作代词，指代同名异物，one通常为泛指；it它，可作代词，指代同名同物；much许多，修饰不可数名词；a little少量的，一些，修饰不可数名词。
此处代指前文提到的“poem”，是同类不同物，故选A。
4．—Which of the twins would you like to ask to help you with your math?—________. They are not better at this subject than me.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这对双胞胎中你想让谁帮你学习数学？——都不要。
初中英语代词专项练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．He has made quite a few friends. But I think of them are good.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他交了不少朋友。
但我认为他们中没有几个是好的。
考查不定代词。
few几乎没有，表否定，指代可数名词；a few少量的，表肯定，指代可数名词；little几乎没有，指代不可数名词；a little少量的，指代不可数名词。
根据“qu ite a few friends”可知，them指的是朋友，是可数名词，又根据but可知，表述转折，是否定概念，所以用few，故选A。
2．I have ________ homework to do now, so I can’t play with you.A．little B．a few C．a little【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我现在有一些作业要做，所以不能和你玩儿。
考查不定代词辨析。
little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；a little一些，一点儿，修饰不可数名词。
根据“so I can’t play with you”可知，我不能去玩儿，原因是要做一些作业，排除选项A；homework“作业”是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选C。
3．There isn’t __________ in today’s newspaper. Let’s watch TV.A．new something B．something newC．new anything D．anything new【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天的报纸上没有什么新消息。
让我们看电视吧。
考查不定代词及形容词后置。
something用于肯定句；anything用于否定句或疑问句；本句是否定句，应用anything，排除A/B选项；形容词修饰不定代词，位于其后，故选D。
初中英语名词专题训练答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1．—Is the tape player on the table ________?—No, it’s ________.A．you; Bob B．your; Bob’s C．yours; Bob’s D．yours; Bob【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——桌子上的那个磁带播放机是你的吗？——不，它是鲍勃的。
考查所有格和代词辨析。
you你；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；Bob’s鲍勃的，所有格形式。
结合句子结构可知，第一空应填名词性物主代词yours，相当于your tape player；答语中空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词或名词所有格；结合选项可知用所有格Bob’s，相当于Bob’s tape player。
故选C。
2．— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A．in class 3, grade 7 B．in Class 3, Grade 7 C．class 3, grade 7【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在7年级3班。
考查专有名词。
根据英语表达习惯，“在……年级……班”应用介词in，C选项可排除，且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写，故选B。
3．I am ________ in the places of ________ in Baoying.A．interesting, interest B．interesting, interested C．interested, interesting D．interested, interest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我对宝应的名胜古迹很感兴趣。
考查形容词和名词。
interesting令人感兴趣的；interest兴趣；interested感到有趣的；be interested in对……感兴趣，固定搭配，所以第一空用interested；places of interest名胜古迹，固定搭配，所以第二空用interest；故选D。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．How ________ bananas and how ________ yogurt do you need?A．many, many B．many, much C．much, many【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你需要多少香蕉和多少酸奶？考查many和much的用法。
many“许多”，修饰可数名词；much“许多”，修饰不可数名词。
banana是可数名词，yogurt是不可数名词，故选B。
2．—I still want to drink something. May I have _______ glass of juice?—Certainly. Here you are.A．other B．more C．another D．else【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我还想喝些东西。
我可以再喝一杯果汁吗？——当然。
给你。
考查不定代词辨析。
other别的，其他的；more更多的；another另一个，再一个；else其他的。
根据“I still want to drink something.”可知，此处是想再要一杯果汁。
故选C。
3．—Is ________ here today? If ________ is ready, I’ll begin.— Yes, please. Nobody asks for a leave.A．anyone; someone B．someone; anyoneC．anyone; everyone D．everyone; everyone【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——今天所有人都在这里吗？如果每个人都准备好了，我就开始了。
——是的，请吧。
没有人请假。
考查不定代词辨析。
anyone任何人，通常用在否定句和疑问句中；someone有些人，通常用在肯定句中；everyone每个人，可用于任何句式中。
根据“Is…here today?”可知，这是疑问句，应该用anyone；根据“I’ll begin”可知，此句指“如果每个人都准备好了”，应该用everyone。
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题(附答案解析)
初中英语名词与代词专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．Is this secondary school ______ we visited last month?A．the one B．in which C．what D．That 1．答案A解析句意：这所中学是我们上个月参观的那所中学吗？将这个疑问句还原为陈述句可知，陈述句为：This secondary school is______ we visited last month.；根据陈述句可知，本句空后是一个定语从句，本句没有先行词，所以空处需用代词或名词作先行词，结合选项可知，空处需用the one作先行词，指物，在定语从句中作动词visit的宾语，关系代词that/which可省略，所以空处需填入the one。
故选A。
点评考查定语从句和代词，本题涉及one的应用。
2．Helen has got two brothers. of then likes chocolate, but she loves it.A．Neither B．None C．Each D．Any 2．答案A解析句意：海伦有两个哥哥。
他们都不喜欢巧克力但是她喜欢巧克力。
A. Neither“（两者）都不”；B. None“（三者或者三者以上）都不”；C. Each “（两个或者两个以上中的）每一个”；D. Any“任何一个”。
根据上句给出的是两个人物，及后文的转折，可知他们两个都不喜欢巧克力。
故选A。
点评考查代词，区分neither；none；each和any的含义和应用。
3．Cars made in China are much cheaper than ________ imported from foreign countries.A．it B．one C．those D．That 3．答案C解析句意：中国国内生产的汽车要比从国外进口的便宜的多。
根据题意，空格处应是cars，为避免重复，要用代词复数those指代前面的cars。
初中英语名词练习题及解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．After watching two lessons, our parents will go to the ________ to have a meeting.A．dining hall B．reading room C．school hall D．library【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看了两节课后，我们的父母将去学校礼堂开会。
考查名词。
dining hall餐厅；reading room阅览室；school hall学校礼堂；library 图书馆。
根据句中的“to have a meeting”以及常识可知，开会要到学校礼堂去。
故选C。
2．—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A．tomatoes; chickenB．tomatoes; chickensC．tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢番茄吗？——不，我不喜欢蔬菜。
我喜欢鸡肉。
考查名词的复数。
tomato番茄，可数名词；chicken鸡肉，不可数；鸡，可数。
tomato可数名词，第一个空用复数表类别，排除C；根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食，因此第二个空指鸡肉，chicken作“鸡肉”讲，不可数。
故选A。
3．—What would you like, madam?—I’d like ________, please.A．two bottles of orange B．two bottles of oranges C．two bottle of oranges D．two bottle of orange【答案】A【解析】句意：——夫人，您想要什么？——我想要两杯橙汁。
考查名词用法。
orange表示“橙汁”时候，是不可数名词，要表示它的数量应用量词表达，two“两个”，后面的bottle应用复数形式，故选A。
初中英语名词代词习题附答案
一、名词的数Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( ) 2. —Tom, can you help me find a new job?—Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try?A. men teacherB. men teachersC. man teachersD. man teacher( ) 3. —What would you like to drink, my dear friends?—, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cup of coffeesD. Two cups of coffee( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week.A. Japanese; GermanB. Japanese; GermenC. Japanese; GermansD. Japaneses; Germans( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to catch now.A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muchD. fishes; too muchⅡ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1. You should take more (锻炼). Don’t always sit at the table busy doing your (练习).2. There are lots of (土豆) in the basket.3. I’ve heard of (两条) news about Han Han’s new magazine.4. Look! The cat is running after two (老鼠).5. When autumn comes, the (叶子) on the tree turn yellow.【指点迷津】名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
初中英语名词练习题及答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1．—Is this computer _______?—No, it’s not mine. I think it’s ________.A．your, Tom’s B．yours, Tom C．yours, Tom’s D．your, Tom【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这台电脑是你的吗？——不，它不是我的。
我认为它是汤姆的。
考查名词性物主代词及名词所有格。
your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；第一空是名词性物主代词作表语，用yours，排除AD；第二空是汤姆的，用所有格形式表所属，故选C。
2．We need one baseball and two ________.A．baseball bats B．baseballs bats C．baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。
考查名词复数。
根据英语表达习惯，以两个名词构成的复合名词，一般把后面的名词变复数。
故选A。
3．Three ________ and a pair of ________ are on the desk.A．toy buses, shoe B．toys buses, shoes C．toy buses, shoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：三个玩具巴士和一双鞋在桌子上。
考查可数名词复数。
toy玩具；bus巴士；shoes鞋，根据名词作定语时，原则上用单数，不用复数，所以玩具巴士用“toy buses”，排除B，由第二个空前的“a pair of”可知，应用shoe的复数shoes，排除A，故选C。
4．My favourite ________ are playing football and drawing pictures.A．sports B．books C．hobbies D．dreams【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我最喜欢的爱好是踢足球和画画。
初中英语名词练习题及详解50题
初中英语名词练习题1．I think the map is in ________ room.A．you grandparents B．you grandparents’C．your grandparents D．your grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我认为地图在你祖父母的房间里。
考查形容词性物主代词。
you grandparents错误表达；you grandparents’错误表达；your grandparents你的祖父母；your grandpar ents’你的祖父母的，根据前面的“in”和后面的“room”可知，应该是在祖父母的房间里，用名词所有格，故选D。
2．—What’s the last month of a year?—________.A．February B．November C．December D．January【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——一年的最后一个月是几月？——十二月。
考查月份。
February二月；November十一月；December十二月；January一月。
根据常识可知，一年中的最后一月是十二月。
故选C。
3．No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A．permit B．permission C．permitting D．permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词，许可，允许；permission名词，许可，允许；permitting是permit的现在分词形式；permittence没有这个单词；the permission of the police是of的所属结构，意为“警察的允许”，空格处需要填名词。
故选B。
4．________ mothers made them have piano lessons.A．Ann’s and Tom B．Ann and Tom’s C．Ann and Tom D．Ann’s and Tom’s 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：安和汤姆的妈妈都让他们上钢琴课。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．I have two friends here. One is from England, and ________ is from Canada.A．another B．the other C．other D．others【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我有两个朋友在这里。
一个来自英国，另一个来自加拿大。
考查代词辨析。
another另一个，不定数目的另一，再一，后加名词单数；the other其他的，后加名词复数，表示特指；other别的，其他的，后加名词复数，表示泛指；others别的，其他的，是不定代词，one...the other...“一个……另一个……”，根据“I have two friends here.”可知，此处是“两个朋友，一个来自英国，另一个来自加拿大。
”故选B。
2．Don’t always depend on your parents, Jack. You should learn to look after ________. A．you B．yourself C．yours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：不要总是依靠你的父母，杰克。
你应该学会照顾自己。
考查反身代词。
you你；yourself你自己；yours你的。
根据“Don’t always depend on your parents”及“You should learn to look after”可知，要学会照顾自己，故选B。
3．—Can you go to your grandpa’s home ________ this afternoon, Tony?—No, I can’t. I want you to go with me.A．by the time B．by yourself C．by the way【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——今天下午你能一个人去你爷爷家吗，托尼？——不，我不能。
初中英语名词、代词基础练习题及答案
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案一、基础题（一）根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释，写出所缺单词：1. We've got a lot of new ___________(杂志) in our school library.2. Yesterday the (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather.3. Autumn is my favourite (季节)4. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have? ---Three.5. ---Does this piece of (音乐) sound nice? ---Yes. It's wonderful!6. We should give our （生命）for our country．7. He told the doctor that he had a bad ____________（头疼）．8. One of the ( 科学家) comes from America.9.Today is March 8 th, It' s （妇女）Day .10. The students are (外国人)11. What are you going to do in your (两个月的) holiday?12. Can you find the (区别) between the two words.13.Do you know the (重要性) of the problem?14.There are of students in that big school. (千)（二）选择最佳答案：( ) 1. These ______ have saved many children's lives.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctorsD. woman doctor ( ) 2. There are many on the mountain.A. apple treeB. apples treesC. apples treeD. apple trees( ) 3. This is _______bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and JaneB. Anne's and Jane'sC. Anne's and JaneD. Anne and Jane's( ) 4. ---Are there any _______ on the farm?---Yes, there are some.A. horseB. duckC. chickenD. sheep( ) 5. ---What would you like to drink, _______ or orange? ---Orange, please.A. hamburgerB. chipC. teaD. cakes( ) 6. --- They are thirsty. Will you please give them ______ ? --- Certainly.A. some bottles of watersB. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of waterD. some bottle of waters( ) 7. Mike hurt one of his ______in the accident yesterday.A. toothB. feetC. handD. ear( )8. There is some _______ on the plate.A. cakesB. meatC. potatoD. pears( )9. There are many _______ in the city.A. GermenB. GermanyC. GermanysD. Germans( )10. The______ has two _______ .A. boys; watchesB. boy; watchC. boy; watchesD. boys; watch ( )11. The little baby has two _______ already.A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths( )12. ---It's dangerous here. We'd better go out quickly.---But I think we should let ______go out first.A. woman and childrenB. women and childC. woman and childD. women and children( )13. Are they going to have a party on _______ ?A. Children's DayB. Childrens's DayC. Childrens DayD. Children Day ( )14. His father went to his doctor for _______about his trouble.A .an advice B.some advice C advices D .the advices( )15. Swimming is ______in summer.A .a great fun B.great fun C .great funs D .great a fun( )16. Is there ______on that plate?A.some chickenB.any chickenC.some chickensD..any chickens参考答案：（一）1.magazines 2.flight 3.season 4. knives 5. music 6. lives7. headache 8.scinetists 9.women's 10.foreigners 11.two months'12. difference 13.importance 14. thousands（二）1.C2.C3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.B9.B10.C11.C12.C13.D14.A15.B16.B一. 写出下列名词的复数形式：1. house _________2. village ___________3. map __________4. orange _________5. bag ___________6. exercise ___________7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass __________16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. wo man _________19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman ___________25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato ___________28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________ 33. life ___________34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot ___________37. knife __________ 38. sheep _________ 39. half _________ 40. child __________二. 将下列词组译成英语：1、一群孩子2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶6、五块肉7、多种植物 8、一副眼镜9、两块冰 10、三张纸11、四瓶橘汁 12、五杯茶13、六碗米饭 14、七袋米15、八块木头 16、九块金属三. 写出下列各词的名词形式：1. work _________2. teach _________3. sing ________4. ill ___________5. fight ___________6. invent ________7. wait ________ 8. woolen __________ 9. win ____________10. thankful ________ 11. foreign _________ 12. cloudy ________13. run __________ 14. dirty ________ 15. visit _________16. funny __________ 17. wooden _______ 18. medical ________19. operate ________ 20. hot __________ 21. invite __________22. worried ________ 23. build __________ 24. please ________25. help _________ 26. safe ________ 27. die _________28. dangerous ______ 29. draw ________ 30. noisy ________1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow, sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. Kate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. a friend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s __ _____.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for ― PRC‖?A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国C. 联合国D. 中国共产党27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orangeB. two bo ttle of orangesC. two bottles of orangeD. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, America41. They took a lot of _______ in the children’s park.A. photoB. photoesC. photosD. the photo42.There is _______ in the bottle.A. no any orangeB. not a orangeC. not any orangeD. no oranges43. Maths _______ an important subject taug ht in the middle school.A. areB. isC. wasD. were44. There are more ______ in this hospital than in that one.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women’s doctorD. women doctors45. The ________ eat a lot of rice.A. Japan peopleB. JapaneseC. JapanesesD. people of Japanese46. Two ___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, EnglishB. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmen47. Then the ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.A. deer, leafsB. deer, leavesC. deer, leafD. deers, leafs48. Would you like _____ ?A. some riceB. any riceC. some ricesD. any rices49. Don’t hurry! We still have _______ time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .A. a few year’s timeB. a few years’ timeC. a few year’s timesD. a few years’ times51. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time52. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep53. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job54. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s56. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike57. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer59. How many _ ______ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound60. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them61.--- Would you like some _______? ---Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice62. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. laugh63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ____.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house64. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result65. There are few _______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables66. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk67. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question68. Is there a little _______ left for me?A. roomB. placeC. groundD. house69. The sign ―_______!‖ is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish71. --- Here is the _______, please. --- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu72. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks73. --- What’s the _______ like today?--- It’s sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD. two-minutes’五. 各地中考题选编：1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. FranceC. JapanD. China9. ______ comes from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds附加练习1. We went to Dr. Brown's yesterday. He gave us_____.A.some adviceB.advicesC.an adviceD.some advices2. What _____ they've got! No wonder they are very happy.A.a good newsB.quite a few newsC.good newsD.little news3. Much _____ to fight against pollution.A.have been doneB.has been doneC.had been doneD.has done4. What _____! Let's go swimming.A.a fine weatherB.fine dayC.a fine dayD.bad weather5. You have made ______. You should be more careful.A.a lot of mistakeB.a great deal of mistakesC.a large number of mistakesD.few mistakes6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _____A. furnituresB. furnitureC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures7. The bookshelf over there is_________.A.Mary’s and Jane’sB.Mary’s and JaneC.Mary and Jane’sD. Mary and Jane8. We saw the guest off at ______ yesterday..A. The Shanghai’s Railway Station.B. The Shanghai Railway Station.C. Shanghai Railway Station.D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway9. They had a good time at the _____ Palace.A.childrenB.Children’sC.ChildrenD.Childrens’10. Xiao Li was ____ in my boyhood.A. my close friendB. mine a close friendC. a close friend of mineD. a close friend of me11. These are ____ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the ___ office.A. editor- in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chiefB.editors –in –chief , editors-in-chief’sC. editors –in-chief’s, editor’s –in-chief’sD.editor-in-chief’s , editors –in-chief12. There are five ____ in our clas s.A. Zhang’sB. Zhangs’C. ZhangsD. The Zhangs13. How far is your school ?A. twenty - five minutes walkB. the walk of twenty-five minutesC. twenty-five minutes walksD. twenty-five minutes’ walk14. ---What’s the distance from her e to the station? - ---It’s __________from here.A. two kilometre distanceB. two kilometres’ distanceC. distance of two kilometersD. distance of two kilometres’15. We’re going to have __________next month.A. two day’ h olidayB. two day holidayC. two days holidayD. two days’ holiday16. Who’s a cousi n?A. Uncle or aunt’s sonB. Uncle or aunt’s daughterC. Uncle or aunt’s childD. Uncle or aunt’s brother or sister17. She always wears beautiful _____.A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings18.Will you have a little ______?A.more fishesB.more fishC.much fishesD.fishes19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?A.is JohnB.are three JohnsC.are the John'sD.is the John20. Twenty dollors ____ what he needsA.wasB.wereC.isD.has been21.The United Nations ____ a resolutionA. has pastB. has passedC. have passedD. has through22. The Arabian Nights ____ a very interesting storybookA. isB. areC. has beenD. had been23. The New York Times ____ a wide circulationA. isB. hasC. areD. have24. Mathematics_____ a very important subject.A. areB. isC. wereD. was25. His mathematics ____ weakA. isB. seemsC. wasD. are26. An iron works _____ now.A. is being builtB. are being builtC. has builtD. had been built27. Every means _____ tried to improve teaching and learningA. hasB. has beenC. haveD. were28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.A. isB. has beenC. areD. had been29. One of his fingers was wounded. What about _____.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others30. There’s an English book in _____ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his _____ hand.A. one, otherB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. another, second参考答案一~ 三答案略四．1-5AABDB 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBDDA 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CADCD 36-40 DCBCD 41-45 CCBDB 46-50 CBACB 51-55DBDAC 56-60 ABDCD 61-65 BBACD 66-70 DAADA 71-75 DCBBA五、1—5 BACAA 6—10 ABADA附加练习参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A初中英语语法专项练习题之代词1( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill.A. I; she.B. me; sheC. I; herD. me; her( ) 3 Is___a boy or girl? A. she B. he C. one D. it( ) 4 Only____know it.A. I and heB. he and youC. he and ID. I and you2( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time.A. themB. theyC. theirD. theirs2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____.A. heB. hisC. himselfD. him( ) 6 They asked___ to do the work.A. you, he and IB. you, him and meC. I, you and heD. me, you and him3( ) 1 Who's that at the door? ____ is the postman.A. SheB. ThisC. ItD. He( ) 2 -Who's that in the picture? A. It's me B. That's I C. This is a boy D. It's I( ) 3 -Look, who is coming? -___ must be our English teacher.A. SheB. HeC. ItD. This( ) 4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can____ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it4( ) 1 ___ was late summer and the weather was very hot.A. ThatB. ItC. ThisD. It's( ) 2 What time is ____ now?A it B. all C. this D: that( ) 3 ___ a heavy rain last night.A. There hadB. We hadC. It wasD. There is( ) 4 ___ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car.A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. The place5( ) 1 The bird built___ nest in the tree.A. it'sB. her'sC. hersD. its( ) 2 Have you seen___pen, a black one?A. theseB. myC. youD. hers3 Sorry I have forgot ____ telephone number.A. yoursB. himC. youD. his6( ) I The bear was shot in___ head. ? A. the B. its C. a D. this( ) 2 The old man took the girl by ____ hand and they went down the street.A. herB. aC. theD. that( ) 3 He apologized to me for hitting me___ face.A. on theB. at theC. in theD. in my7( ) T Our room is big, but____ is bigger than____.A. their; ourB. their; oursC. theirs; oursD. theirs; our( ) 2 They aren't our books. Are they____?A. yourB. hisC. herD. their( ) 3 Our room is bigger than ___.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. her( ) 4 You have a good room, I should say. But it's not as big as___.A. IB. myC. meD. mine8( ) 1 ____ is the best season of the year?A. WhenB. WhatC. WhichD. What time( ) 2 o-____ is your sister?-She is a nurse.A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Who( ) 3 -___ colour are your new shoes?-They are brown.A. AnyB. WhoseC. WhichD. What( ) 4 -___ is your classmate John like?-He's very tall.A. HowB. WhatC. WhoD. Which9) ( )1 ____ has happened and ____ did it?A. Who; whoB. What; whoC. What; whatD. Who; what ( ) 2 Who waiting outside? Please ask them to come in.A. isB. hasC. haveD. are10( ) 1 -_____ is that man over there?-He's Mr Green.A. WhatB. WhichC. HowD. Who( ) 2 -___ is the boy standing there?-He is my brother.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Who( ) 3 Who ___ the little American boy over there?A. wereB. areC. isD.1 am( )4 Who___these tall men?A. isB. amC. areD. was11( ) 1 ____ one do you like, the blue one or the red one?A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. This( ) 2 -___ is bigger?-The yellow one.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. It( ) 3 ___ of you would like to go with us?A. WhoB. WhichC. AllD. Both12( ) 1 -_____ bag is this?-It's Jack's.A. What B. Which C. Whose D. Who's( ) 2 -___ pencils are these?-They are theirs.A. WhichB. WhoseC. /D. These( ) 3 ___ house is being repaired?A. hatB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose13( ) 1 Please find out ____ he is looking after at home.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when( ) 2 ____ do you think you should help?A. WhoseB. WhichC. WhatD. Whom( ) 3 He told me ___ he was sent for.A. whomB. thatC. bothD. where14( ) 1 We ____ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myselfB. enjoyed ourselvesC. enjoy myselfD. enjoyed ourself( ) 2 "Make____at home." he said to his friends.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. youD. yours( ) 3 Let Tony do it by____. He is no longer a kidA. himB. hisC. himselfD. he( ) 4 You are twelve now. ___ must look after___.A. You; yourselfB. Your; yourselfC. You; yourD. You're; yourself ( )5 She and her mother enjoyed ___ at the party.A. herB. themC. herselfD. themselves15( ) 1 He and she are exactly as tall as____.A. themselvesB. themC. theirD. each other( ) 2 People usually put small presents in ____ stocking on Christmas Eve.A. each otherB. each othersC. each other'sD. each others'( ) 3 The students often help___.A. one the otherB. each the otherC. one anotherD. two another16( )1.This blue suit looks better than the green ____.A. /B. oneC. suitsD. ones( ) 2 -How many apples did your mother give you, Lucy or Lily?A. Each oneB. One eachC. One everyoneD. One more( ) 3 -Have you a computer?-Yes, I have a good____.A. someB. oneC. itD. that( ) 4 He has one blue pen and two red____.A. one'sB. thoseC. oneD. ones( ) 5 Is this story as interesting as__A. the oneB. some onesC. that oneD. one17( ) 1 -I'll show you how to throw a frisby. Throw ____ like ____A. it; thisB. this; itC. it; itD. this; this( ) 2 -What colour is this?A. it's a redB. This is redC. It's redD. It's a red colour( ) 3 There is a pen on the table. Pass ____ to me,, please.A. thisB. thatC. it.D. which18( ) 1.There are shops on _____ side of the street.________ of them do not close till 12 at night.A. both; AllB. every; NoneC. either; SomeD. other; Many( ) 2 The boy runs faster than_______ in his class.,A. any of the boyB. any boysC. any other boyD. all the boys( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any studentsB. other studentC. any other studentD. any other students( ) 4 There is not ___ meat in my bowl. There is ____ chicken in it.A. some; anyB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; some( ) 5 -I have forgotten my bread.-Never mind, you can have____.A. some of usB. some of ourC. some of oursD. many of ours( ) 6 -Is there ___ tea in' that green cup?-Yes, there is____.A. the; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some19( ) 1 Could you do___for me, please?A.everythingB.nothingC. somethingD. anything( ) 2 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything( ) 3 -Turn off the TV, Betty. ____ is watching it.-Oh, no. Mum. I'm watching it now.A. somebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody( ) 4 -Did you find ___ in the room?-No, we found ___ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody( ) 5 I have a lot of work to do. 1 have___ time to play.A. notB. anyC. noD. some( ) 6 As we know, he is___fool.A. notB. no aC. not anD. no20( ) 1 I asked him for some oil, but he hadn't ___.A. someB. anyC. anythingD. no( ) 2 ___ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. Any( ) 3 Would you lend me of your money? "A. someB. lotC. a fewD. any( ) 4 Would you like___more coffee?A. littleB. anyC. someD. another( ) 5 -Have you any books on radio?-I'd like to borrow ___.A. thoseB. someC. themD. it21( ) 1 Listen to me. I have____ to tell you.A. anything newB. something newC. new somethingD. nothing new ( ) 2 By the way, is there ____ in today's newspaper?A. something new oB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything ( ) 3 Please be quiet. I have___ to tell you.A. important somethingB. nothing importantC. important anythingD. something important( ) 4 I'm not busy. I haven't ____ to do.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothingD. anything( ) 5 ____ has happened, I want you to tell me about it.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Nothing22( ) 1 Yesterday morning ___ boy broke into the garden.A. anyB. someC. manyD. much( ) 2 ___ twenty boys were playing football at that time yesterday.。
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．He has made quite a few friends. But I think of them are good.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他交了不少朋友。
但我认为他们中没有几个是好的。
考查不定代词。
few几乎没有，表否定，指代可数名词；a few少量的，表肯定，指代可数名词；little几乎没有，指代不可数名词；a little少量的，指代不可数名词。
根据“qu ite a few friends”可知，them指的是朋友，是可数名词，又根据but可知，表述转折，是否定概念，所以用few，故选A。
2．My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A．a pair of B．a lot of C．a little D．too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的狗弗兰克有点懒，但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双；a lot of大量；a little一点；too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy，a little意为“一点儿”，可以修饰形容词，其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3．The Chinese delegation (代表团) had ________ four golden medals at the Olympic Games in Tokyo yesterday.A．another B．the other C．the others D．other【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天，在东京奥运会上中国代表团夺取另外的四枚金牌。
考查不定代词。
another另一个；the other两者中的另一个；the others其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）；other其他的。
初中英语代词专项练习及答案解析
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Could you help ________ with ________ English?—No problem.A．me; mine B．me; my C．I; me D．mine; my【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——请你帮我学英语好吗？——没问题。
考查代词辨析。
me我，宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，主格。
第一空在动词后作宾语，用宾格；第二个空作定语修饰“English”，用形容词性物主代词。
故选B。
2．We should often help others and never only think about ______.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该经常帮助别人，不要只考虑自己。
考查反身代词。
yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。
主语we 是第一人称，故此空应填反身代词ourselves，故选B。
3．We will have lots of robots to help us in the future.A．a few B．a little C．many D．much【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：将来我们会有很多机器人来帮助我们。
考查同义词辨析。
a few几个，修饰复数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；many许多的，修饰复数名词；much许多的，修饰不可数名词。
句中“lots of”意思是“许多的”，修饰复数名词或不可数名词；空后“robots”是复数名词，可知many符合题意，故选C。
4．This is ________ iPad. Yours is over there.A．my B．me C．I D．mine【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是我的iPad。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案解析
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Are these your keys, Tom?—Oh, yes. They are mine.—Please ______.A．put away them B．put them away C．put it away【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom，这些是你的钥匙吗？——噢，是的，它们是我的。
——请把它们收起来。
考查动词短语和代词。
it它，指代单数名词；them它们，指代复数名词。
put away意为“收起来，放好”；后接宾语是代词时，代词需要放中间，故排除A；根据上文的keys可知，这里这里指代复数名词。
故选B。
2．There is ________ salt in the bottle. Would you go to the supermarket and get ________? A．a little； any B．a few； some C．few； any D．little； some【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：瓶子里只剩下很少的盐了。
你能去超市买些吗？考查不定代词。
a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little少量的，指几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few少许，修饰复数名词；few很少的，指几乎没有，修饰复数名词；some一些，用在肯定句中，表征求意见时，用于疑问句中；any用于否定和疑问句中。
salt表示“盐”是不可数名词，根据下文“Would you go to the supermarket”，可推知瓶子里几乎没盐了，前空需用little表否定；“Would you…”句式表征求意见，希望得到肯定回答，可知后空用some，故选D。
3．Your schoolbag is new, but ________ is old.A．I B．my C．myself D．mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你的书包是新的，但是我的是旧的。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案解析
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．There ________ not ________ juice in the cup on the table.A．are; much B．are; many C．is; much D．is; many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：桌子上的杯子里没有多少果汁。
考查be动词以及不定代词辨析。
much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词。
juice是不可数名词，be动词用is，不定代词用much，故选C。
2．We should often help others and never only think about ______.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该经常帮助别人，不要只考虑自己。
考查反身代词。
yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。
主语we 是第一人称，故此空应填反身代词ourselves，故选B。
3．Mike got many presents at his birthday, but he liked ________ of them.A．none B．either C．all D．neither【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Mike在生日时收到许多礼物，但是他都不喜欢。
考查代词辨析。
none（三者及三者以上）都不；either（两者中的）任何一个；all（三者及三者以上）全都；neither（两者）都不。
but连接的并列句构成转折关系，此处表示礼物很多，但都不喜欢；根据“many presents”可知，礼物不止两个，用none来指代。
故选A。
4．It is ________ for me to do the work by myself. I can ________ finish it on time.A．hard; hardly B．hardly; hard C．hardly; hardly D．hard; hard【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我一个人做这项工作是困难的。
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Are these your keys, Tom?—Oh, yes. They are mine.—Please ______.A．put away them B．put them away C．put it away【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom，这些是你的钥匙吗？——噢，是的，它们是我的。
——请把它们收起来。
考查动词短语和代词。
it它，指代单数名词；them它们，指代复数名词。
put away意为“收起来，放好”；后接宾语是代词时，代词需要放中间，故排除A；根据上文的keys可知，这里这里指代复数名词。
故选B。
2．Ruby is good at telling stories, but _________ is not easy for her to write a story.A．one B．that C．this D．it【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Ruby擅长讲故事，但对她来说写故事并不容易。
考查形式主语。
one一个；that那个；this这个；it它。
本句是固定句型：It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说干某事怎么样”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
故选D。
3．Our teacher hopes _________ read English in the morning every day.A．us to B．our can C．we can D．we to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们老师希望我们每天早上都能读英语。
考查宾语从句和人称代词主格。
us我们，人称代词宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；we我们，人称代词主格。
hope后跟宾语从句，不能接“sb to do”结构，且宾语从句需要用陈述句语序，排除A、D选项；从句中作主语应用人称代词主格形式，排除B选项；故选C。
4．________ has an iPhone. ________ color is white.A．Her; It’s B．Her; Its C．She; It’s D．She; Its【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她有一部iPhone。
初中英语名词练习题及答案解析
初中英语名词练习题1．The girl is Lucy and the boy is Tom. ________are my________.A．Those; friend B．These; friends C．They; friend D．They; friends 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：那个女孩是Lucy，那个男孩是Tom。
他们是我的朋友。
考查代词以及名词辨析。
those那些；these这些；they他们。
第一空指代前文提到的Lucy和Tom，此处应用代词they代替，排除A和B选项。
be动词are 是复数形式，故第二空应填名词的复数形式，故选D。
2．— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A．in class 3, grade 7 B．in Class 3, Grade 7 C．class 3, grade 7【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在7年级3班。
考查专有名词。
根据英语表达习惯，“在……年级……班”应用介词in，C选项可排除，且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写，故选B。
3．—Are there any ________ between the two buildings?—No. I think they are the same.A．differences B．looks C．trees D．people【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这两座大楼有什么不同吗？——不。
我认为它们是一样的。
考查名词词义辨析。
differences不同；looks相貌；trees树；people人。
根据答句“No. I think they are the same.”可知，问句询问两座大楼是否有不同之处，故选A。
4．Kangkang won the first place in the _______ in the school sports meet last week. A．boys’ 100-meter race B．boy’s 100-meter race C．boys’ 100-meters race 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：康康在上周的校运动会中获得了男子100米赛跑的第一名。
初中英语代词专项练习题附答案(解析)
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．We know very _________ about the 32nd Olympic Games. The only news is that Japanese government will do their best to prepare for it.A．a few B．few C．a little D．little【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们对第32届奥运会知之甚少。
唯一的消息就是日本政府将尽全力筹备它。
考查代词辨析。
a few少许，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a little少许，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。
此处指代不可数名词，再根据后文“The only news is that Japanese government will do their best to prepare for it”，可知应该表否定，故选D。
2．Machines make________ possible for people to do more work with less time.A．one B．it C．this D．that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：机器使人们有可能用更少的时间做更多的工作。
考查代词辨析。
one一个；it它；this这个；that那个。
固定搭配：make it+形容词+for sb to do sth“使某人做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，故选B。
3．— Did anyone help you do this work, David?— No, I finished it all by________.A．myself B．yourself C．himself【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——David，有人帮你做这项工作吗？——没有，我自己独自完成的。
考查反身代词。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己，根据空前的主语“I”可知，空缺处应该用I的反身代词myself“我自己”，故选A。
初中英语代词专项练习含答案解析
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．There is only ________ time left. We must hurry.A．a little B．a lot of C．a few D．few【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：只剩下一点点时间了。
我们必须快点。
考查不定代词辨析。
a little一点，修饰不可数名词；a lot of 许多；a few一些，修饰可数名词；few没有多少，修饰可数名词。
根据“We must hurry”可知，此处指剩余的时间不多了，time为不可数名词，故使用a little。
故选A。
2．The population of China is ________ than________ of India.A．more; that B．more; those C．larger; that D．larger; those【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：中国的人口比印度的人口多。
考查形容词比较级和代词的用法。
more更多；larger更大的；更多的；形容人口多常用large，由“than”可知，第一空用比较级larger；that指代前文出现的不可数名词或单数名词；those指代复数名词；“The population”是不可数名词，所以第二空用that替代。
故选C。
3．—Amy looks sad. Why don’t you go to talk to her?—She is mad at me right now. I’m afraid ________ I say will do any good.A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——Amy看起来很伤心。
你为什么不去和她谈一谈呢？——她现在正在生我的气。
我恐怕什么都不说会好一些。
考查代词辨析。
everything每件事，一切；something某物，某事；anything任何事物，任何事情；nothing没有什么。
初中英语代词专项练习题及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Are these your keys, Tom?—Oh, yes. They are mine.—Please ______.A．put away them B．put them away C．put it away【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Tom，这些是你的钥匙吗？——噢，是的，它们是我的。
——请把它们收起来。
考查动词短语和代词。
it它，指代单数名词；them它们，指代复数名词。
put away意为“收起来，放好”；后接宾语是代词时，代词需要放中间，故排除A；根据上文的keys可知，这里这里指代复数名词。
故选B。
2．— Are there ________ vegetables in the soup?— Yes. There are ________ tomatoes.A．some; any B．some; some C．any; any D．any; some【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——在汤里有一些蔬菜吗？——是的。
有一些西红柿。
考查形容词辨析。
any“任何的，一些”，经常用于疑问问句或者否定句中；some“一些”，经常用于肯定句中。
根据第一句为一般疑问句，回答是肯定句，故选D。
3．—Who do you love best in the world?—Of course my parents. In my eyes, ________ is more important than them.A．anyone B．no one C．someone【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——世界上你最爱的人是谁？——当然是我父母。
在我眼里，没有人比他们更重要。
考查不定代词辨析。
anyone任何人；no one没有人；someone某人。
根据“Of course my parents.”可知，最爱父母，所以没有人比他们更重要。
故选B。
4．We will have two parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and ________ is at Thanksgiving. A．other B．the other C．another D．the others【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今年秋天我们将举行两次聚会。
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初中英语专项练习之名词、代词及答案名词一、名词的数Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man.A. informationB. adviceC. ideaD. news( ) 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job?— Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try?A. men teacherB. men teachersC. man teachersD. man teacher( ) 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends?—, please.A. Two cup of coffeeB. Two cups of coffeesC. Two cup of coffeesD. Two cups of coffee( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week.A. Japanese; GermanB. Japanese; GermenC. Japanese; GermansD. Japaneses; Germans( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided tocatch now.A. fish; manyB. fishes; muchC. fish; muchD. fishes; too muchⅡ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1. You should take more (锻炼). Don’t always sit at the table bus y doingyour (练习).2. There are lots of (土豆) in the basket.3. I’ve heard of(两条) news about Han Han’s new magazine.4. Look! The cat is running after two (老鼠).5. When autumn comes, the (叶子) on the tree turn yellow.【指点迷津】名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数之分。
二、名词所有格Ⅰ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
1. — Where have you been, Tim?—I’ve been to (亨利的家).2. Are they going to have a picnic on (儿童节)?3. This is (汤姆和蒂姆的房间). The twin brothers like it very much.4. My home isn’t far from here. It’s only (十五分钟的) walk.5. My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black is a friend of (我弟弟的).Ⅱ. 单项选择( ) 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say myseat was between .A. Ted and BenB. Ted’s and BenC. Ted and Ben’sD. Ted’s and Ben’s ( ) 2. — Do you know whose pen it is?—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe it’s .A. KateB. Kate’sC. KatesD. Kates’( ) 3. He is very tired. He needs .A. a night restB. a rest nightC. a night’s restD. a rest of night ( ) 4. Today is September 10th. It’s Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.A. TeacherB. Teachers’C. the Teachers’D. Teacher’s【指点迷津】英语中，名词所有格表示名词之间的所属关系，有两种表示形式，一种是’s所有格，一种是of所有格。
代词一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词Ⅰ. 从括号内选择合适的词填空。
1. Mr Wang will teach English this term. (us, we, ourselves)2. You can go and ask the teacher . (himself, him, he)3. My watch is old, but is new. (he, his; himself)4. — Who is knocking at the door?— is me. (He, It, She)5. He bought me a very nice present for . (you and me, me and you)6. — This is my coat. Where is ? (your, yours)—It’s over there, on the bed.7. Mr Smith is a friend of . (hers, her)8. Help to some fruit, children. (yourself, yourselves, you) Ⅱ.单项选择( ) 1. No one taught . She learnt all by . A. she; her B. her; herself C. her; her D. herself; herself( ) 2. —Where’s my books?— Oh, sorry, I have taken by mistake.A. yoursB. hisC. hersD. mine( ) 3. have been good friends for more than ten years.A. He, you and IB. I, you and heC. I, he and youD. You, he and I( ) 4. — They are too busy to help us finish the work.—Let’s do it .A. herselfB. myselfC. ourselvesD. itself( ) 5. — Is this camera?— No, is in the bag.A. your; mineB. yours; myC. your; myD. yours; mine【指点迷津】1. 几个人称代词并用时，他们的顺序是：单数形式（二、三、一）you, he and I；复数形式（一、二、三）we, you and they。
2. 名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。
3. 反身代词常用于by oneself, enjoy oneself, hurt oneself, talk to oneself, help oneself to …, teach oneself, lose oneself等固定词组中。
二、指示代词Ⅰ. 用this, that, those, these填空。
1. The spring in Qingdao is much more beautiful than in Harbin.2. He was ill. is why he didn’t go to school.3. The students in our school are more active than in Xinhua Middle School.4. Hello. is Mr Green speaking.Ⅱ. 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1. 莫斯科的天气比北京冷。
2. 看！天空中那是什么？【指点迷津】1. 指示代词的用法：单数复数用法1 用法2this these 近指指下文将要提及的事that those 远指指前面刚刚提过的事2. 打电话时用this介绍自己，用that询问对方。
三、疑问代词Ⅰ. 用适当的疑问代词填空。
1. Can you tell me book it is?2. — is your father?— He is a teacher.3. — is the man in the car?—He’s my brother.4. do you like better, spring or winter?Ⅱ. 单项选择( ) 1. — Hello, Kate. advice do you take to answer the questions?—Mike’s.A. WhoseB. WhomC. WhatD. Where( ) 2. The songs the singer sang were very popular in our school.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose( ) 3. He wants to know he’ll give a talk on Monday.A. with whoB. with whomC. about whomD. about who【指点迷津】1. 基本用法：主格宾格所有格指人who whom whose指物what /指人或物which /2. 指“物”时，what指不定数目中的“哪一个，哪些，什么”，没有一定范围的界定，而which意为“哪一个”，指在一定范围内特指的人或物。
四、不定代词（一）some和anyⅠ. 单项选择( ) 1. —I’m thirsty. Can you give me water?—Sorry, I don’t have .A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some( ) 2. There are people in the park. are dancing, others are playing Taijiquan.A. many; someB. much; anyC. much; someD. many; anyⅡ. 用some或any填空。