【人教版新坐标】2018年全国高考英语一轮讲义：必修4(含答案)

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【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语必修4第一轮精讲精练复习题(附答案)

2018届高考英语必修4第一轮精讲精练复习题（附答案）2018届高考英语必修4第一轮精讲精练复习题（附答案） 2018届高考英语必修4第一轮精讲精练复习题（附答案）【新标人教版】（全国通用）2018届高考英语一轮复习精讲精练学案必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ重点单词聚焦1．No matter which country you travel to，you should________(遵守) the laof the land答案 observe2．Having a large family to________(支撑，养活)，he took up two part time jobs in his spare time答案 support3．He is such a great man that all of us shoour________(尊敬) for him答案 respect4．The little boy’s bad________(行为，举止) at the party made his parents upset答案 behaviour5．Her research shows the________(关系) between human beings and chimps答案 connections6．Paul Robertson’s________(成就) as both an actor and a concert performer gained his international recognition in the early 1940’s答案 achievements7．Everything taken into________(考虑)，he has done a good job this time答案 consideration8．If you want to help the poor，you can join the________(组。

2018版高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习教师用书必修四Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumourWord版含答案

Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①________ vt.& vi.战胜；克服②________ adj.满足的；满意的n．满足；内容vt.使满足③________ vt.& vi.(使)滑动；(使)滑行n．滑；滑动；幻灯片④________ n．耳语；低语vt.& vi.低语；小声说⑤entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待________ n．娱乐；款待⑥convince vt.使信服________ adj.令人信服的________ adj.相信的⑦direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥；adj.直的；直接的；直率的________ n．导演⑧react vi.作出反应；回应________ n．回应⑨amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快________ adj.好笑的；有趣的________ adj.感觉好笑的________ n．娱乐；乐趣答案①overcome②content ③slide④whisper⑤entertainment ⑥convincing；convinced ⑦director⑧reaction⑨amusing；amused；amusement 2．常考词汇①chew vt.& vi.________________②outstanding adj.______________③throughout prep.______________adv.________________④occasion n．________________⑤gesture n．________________vi.________________⑥astonish vt.________________astonishing adj.______________astonished adj.________________⑦fortunate adj.______________ unfortunately adv.______________⑧particular adj.________________ n．________________particularly adv.________________⑨explanation n．______________explain vt.________________⑩failure n．________________fail v．________________答案①嚼碎；咀嚼食物②突出的；杰出的；显著的③遍及；贯穿到处；始终；全部④时刻；场合⑤手势；姿态做手势⑥使惊诧令人感到惊讶的吃惊的⑦幸运的；吉利的不幸地⑧特殊的；特别的细节；细目特殊地；特别地⑨解释；讲解；说明解释⑩失败者失败用所给单词的适当形式填空1．What brought about this ________ (astonish) change in me？(2016·浙江，完形) 2．________ (fail) is probably the most exhausting experience a person ever has.(2016·天津，阅读D)3．Vaillant's words serve as an ________ (explain) why some boys grew into happy men.(2016·天津，阅读C)4．During my first quarter，I spoke ________ (direct) to the Chancellor，asking him for support.(2016·浙江，六选五)5．This function of the Internet is ________ (particular) striking when I'm writing.(2016·江苏，任务型阅读)6．They are completely fearless，attacking in large groups and ________ (overcome) their target.(2015·安徽，阅读D)7．What is his first ________ (react) when he saw a pony roll on its back？(2015·湖北，阅读A)8．________ (fortune)，I didn't get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.(2015·全国Ⅱ，阅读A)9．His ________ (convince) words finally ________ (convince) me，and I ________(convince) that he was innocent.10．Much to our ________ (entertain)，he not only provided ________ (entertain) for us，but also ________ (entertain) to us a rich dinner.答案 1.astonishing 2.Failure 3．explanation 4.directly 5.particularly 6.overcoming7.reaction 8．Fortunately9.convincing；convinced；was convinced 10.entertainment；entertainment；entertained【联想·积累】❶“满足，满意”家族①content adj.满足的；满意的n．满足vt.使满足②satisfy vt.使满意，满足；satisfaction n．满意，满足③please v．(使……)高兴，(使……)满意；pleased adj.高兴的，满意的④happy adj.感到满意的⑤meet vt.满足❷后缀-tion构成的抽象名词①explanation 解释，说明②admiration 钦佩，赞美③conservation 保存，保护④creation 创造⑤description 描写，描述⑥education 教育⑦expectation 预期，期待⑧exploration 探索⑨examination 检查，细查，考试⑩graduation 毕业❸词形相近词对比记忆①content n．内容；context n．上下文②march n．前进；match n．比赛③affect v．影响；effect n．影响，效果④sweat n．汗水；sweet adj.甜的⑤monkey n．猴子；donkey n．驴⑥expand v．扩张；expend v．花费⑦steal v．偷；steel n．钢⑧adapt v．适应；adopt v．收养Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1．动词＋介词/副词①star ________ 在……担任主角；主演②cut ________ 切断；断绝③pick ________ 挑出；辨别出④pick ________ 偶然获得；收听；好转⑤react ________ 对……作出反应；回应答案①in②off③out④up⑤to2．其他形式①feel/be ________ with对……满足②up to ________ 直到现在③badly ________ 穷的；缺少的④in ________ 尤其；特别⑤________ sb of sth使某人相信某事答案①content②now③off④particular⑤convince用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．When their children lived far away from them，these old people felt ____________ from the world.(2016·浙江，12)2．Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he ____________ two films.3．She ____________ from thousands of applicants for the job.4．The news said that the schools in that southwestern area is ____________ for teaching equipment，and even teachers.答案 1.cut off 2.starred in 3.was picked out 4.badly off【联想·积累】“be＋...＋with”短语集锦①be content/satisfied/pleased with 对……满足②be angry with 生某人的气③be busy with 忙于④be strict with 对某人要求严格⑤be familiar with 熟悉⑥be burdened with 负担⑦be filled with 充满⑧be lined with 排列着⑨be covered with 被……覆盖Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1．Unfortunately his father died，leaving the family even worse off...不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家庭状况更糟了……2．As Victor Hugo once said，“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”．..维克多·雨果曾经说过：“笑声是驱散人类脸上冬天的阳光”……3．Then he picks out the lace of the shoe and eats it as if it were spaghetti.接着他挑出鞋带来吃，像是吃意大利面条一样。

2018版高考英语全国用大一轮复习讲义文档book 4 Unit 4 含答案精品

话题词汇1．accent n．口音；腔调2．expression n．词语；表达3．knowledge n．知识；学问4．master v．精通；掌握5．pronounce v．发音6．shortcoming n．缺点；短处7．be afraid of making mistakes害怕出错8．express oneself in English fluently用英语流利地表达思想9．have a good command of sth.精通……10．improve writing skills提高写作能力话题佳作假设你们班将要召开一次学习经验交流会，请你以“How to Learn English”为题，写一篇发言稿，介绍你的英语学习经验。

内容要点如下：1．要学好英语，应该尽可能多地寻找机会使用英语；2．初学阶段，应该重视英语听说能力的培养和提高；3．语法学习是重要的，有助于正确理解和使用英语。

佳作欣赏How to Learn EnglishBoys and girls，I’m very glad to be here to talk about how to learn English.First，we should put English into practice as much as possible.During the communicative course，the abilities of listening，speaking，reading and writing can be developed greatly and comprehensively.Also，learners can learn something meaningful from their partners.Second，at the beginning of our English learning，we should pay more attention to listening and speaking.They are closely connected with reading and writing.What’s more，it can be said that they are the basis of English learning.Once they are ignored，there will be little possibilitiesfor learners to have further self-improvement.Finally，grammar is important，which helps us understand and use English freely.Grammar tells learners how to organize the English structure.However，grammar is not everything to the learners.It’s proved that there is no need for us to spend most of our time learning grammar.That is all about my experience.Thank you.名师点睛在遣词造句上，作者使用了一些高级词汇，如：put...into practice，as much as possible，pay attention to，be closely connected with等；一些过渡词汇，如：also，what’s more，however 等；一些句型，如：it作形式主语、there be句型、which引导的定语从句等。

2018版高考英语人教通用大一轮复习教师用书：必修四 Unit 4 Body language 含答案精品

Ⅰ.高考单词→识记·思考·运用1．核心词汇①________ vt.代表；象征②________ vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近n．接近；方法；途径③________ n．安逸；舒适vt.减轻痛苦、忧虑④________ vt.保护；保卫⑤________ n．作用；功能；职能vi.起作用；运转⑥curious adj.好奇的________ adv.好奇地________ n．好奇心⑦greet vt.& vi.迎接；问候；映入……的眼帘________ n．问候⑧misunderstand vt.误解；误会________ n．误解；误会⑨likely adj.可能的________ adj.不可能的答案①represent②approach③ease④defend⑤function ⑥curiously；curiosity⑦greeting ⑧misunderstanding⑨unlikely2．常考词汇①dash vi.________________②flight n．________________③false adj.________________④subjective adj.________________⑤hug vt.& vi.________________⑥rank n．________________⑦adult n．________________adj.________________⑧statement n．________________state vt.________________⑨association n．________________ associate vt.________________⑩major adj.________________majority n．________________答案①猛冲；突进②飞行；航班③错误的；假的④主观的⑤拥抱⑥等级；军衔⑦成人；成年人成人的；成熟的⑧陈述；说明陈述；说明⑨社团；联系；联想联系⑩主要的大多数用所给单词的适当形式填空1．We require the student's full flight ________ (detail) at least 4 weeks in advance.(2016·天津，阅读A)2．________ (approach) the vehicle，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.(2016·全国Ⅰ，完形)3．Michael Tomasello's tests on young children indicate that they know how to offer help to ________ (adult)．(2016·江苏，阅读B)4．Hormones are chemicals which are produced by the body to control various body ________ (function)．(2016·四川，七选五)5．To show this，she held up one chopstick，________ (represent) one person.(2015·安徽，阅读B)6．For the past 27 years，this ________ (associate) has fought poverty(贫穷) and sickness.(2014·安徽，阅读E)7．Dr.Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts who consider this a ________ (misunderstand)．(2014·湖北，阅读E)8．He stated the other day that the ________ (state) was not made by him.答案 1.details 2.Approaching 3．adults 4.functions 5.representing 6．association7.misunderstanding 8．statement【联想·积累】❶“主要的；重要的”形容词家族①major 主要的，重要的②main 主要的③chief 首要的④primary主要的，首要的⑤important重要的，重大的⑥leading 重要的，首位的⑦principle 主要的，首要的⑧vital极其重要的⑨significant意义重大的❷后缀-ly构成的形容词集锦①likely 可能的②brotherly 兄弟般的③costly 昂贵的④daily 日常的⑤friendly 友好的⑥lively 活泼的⑦manly有男子气概的⑧lovely 可爱的⑨orderly 整洁的⑩weekly 每周的Ⅱ.重点短语→识记·思考·运用1．动词＋介词/副词①put ________ 举起；升起；搭建；留宿②defend...________ 防御；保卫……以免受答案①up②against2．介词＋名词①________ ease 舒适；快活；自由自在②________ general 总的来说；通常③________ the contrary 相反地答案①at②in③on3．其他形式①________ if 好像②________ face 丢脸③be ________ to 很可能……；有希望……④turn one's ________ to 背对；背弃⑤as ________ as 和……一样好；而且；也；和答案①as②lose③likely ④back⑤well用左栏所给短语的适当形式填空1．They help the body ________ itself ________ some kinds of infections.(2016·四川，七选五)2．Though heavy rains may relieve the drought in California，they ____________ cause surface flooding and other disasters.(2016·江苏，阅读C)3．____________，they can expect to live six or seven years more than men.(2016·四川，七选五)4．You say he is easy-going，but I never feel ____________ with him.5．I thought the movie would be terrible，but ____________，it was great!答案 1.defend；against 2.are likely to 3.In general 4.at ease 5.on the contrary,【联想·积累】❶“in＋n.”必备短语一览①in general总的来说；通常②in addition 另外，加之③in advance 预先，事先④in brief 简单地说⑤in common 共用的，共有的⑥in debt 欠债，欠情⑦in difficulty 处境困难⑧in hand 在进行中，待办理⑨in person 亲自，本人⑩in time 及时❷“on the＋n.”必备短语荟萃①on the contrary相反②on the march 在游行，在行军③on the spot 在场，马上④on the whole 总的来说，大体上⑤on the other hand 另一方面Ⅲ.经典句式→识记·思考·运用原句背诵感悟1．They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek，since that is the French custom when adults meet people they know.两个人握了握手，并且在对方的面颊上吻了两下，因为这是法国的习俗，法国成年人见到熟人就是这么做的。

2018-2019学年高中一轮复习英语人教版讲义：必修四 Unit 2 Working the land 含答案

Unit2Working the land一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写] 1．statistic n．数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料2．sunburnt adj.晒黑的3．super adj.特级的；超级的4．output n.产量；输出5．circulate v t.&v i.循环；流传6．grain n.谷物；粮食；颗粒7．occupation n.工作；职业；占领8．personality n.性格；个性；人格9．chemical adj.化学的；关于化学的[第二屏听写] 10．organic adj.有机的；器官的；组织的11．fertile adj.肥沃的；富饶的12．fertilizer n.肥料；化肥13．bacteria n．(bacterium的复数形式)细菌14．nutrition n.营养；滋养；食物15．pest n.害虫；害兽；害鸟16．mineral n.矿物；矿石17．skim v t.浏览；略读18．underline v t.画底线标出；强调19．industrial adj.工业的；产业的[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．struggle v i.&n．斗争；拼搏；努力2．decade n.十年；十年期3．crop n.庄稼；农作物；产量4．hunger n.饥饿；欲望v t.&v i.(使)饥饿5．disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的6．expand v t.&v i.使变大；伸展7．battle n.战役；战斗；较量；斗争v t.&v i.搏斗；奋斗[第四屏听写] 8．rid v t.摆脱；除去9．freedom n.自由；自主10．therefore ad v.因此；所以；因而11．equip v t.&v i.配备；装备12．export v t.&v i.输出；出口13．confuse v t.使迷惑；使为难14．regret v t.遗憾；惋惜n.遗憾；懊悔15．production n.生产；制造[第五屏听写] 16．discovery n．发现；发觉17．focus n.焦点；中心点v t.集中；聚焦18．soil n.土壤19．reduce v t.减少；减缩20．root n.根；根源21．summary n.总结；摘要；概要22．comment n.评论；议论v i.&v t.表达意见；作出评论[第六屏听写] 23．nationality n．国籍24．thanks_to幸亏；由于；因为25．rid_...of使……摆脱或除去26．be_satisfied_with对……感到满意27．would_rather宁愿；宁可28．build_up逐渐增强；建立；开发29．lead_to导致；造成(后果)30．focus_on集中(注意力、精力等)于31．keep_...free_from/of使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)。

2018-2019学年高中一轮复习英语人教版讲义：必修四 Unit 5 Theme parks 含答案

Unit5Theme parks一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写] 1．cartoon n．漫画；动画片2．pirate n.海盗；盗版3．fairy tale神话故事；童话4．fantasy n.幻想；怪念头5．carpenter n.木匠6．craftsman n.匠人；能工巧匠[第二屏听写]7．sword n．剑8．tournament n.锦标赛；联赛；(中世纪)骑士比武9．athletic adj.运动的10．jungle n.丛林11．brand n.商标；牌子12．shuttle n.往返汽车；航天飞机[第三屏听写] 13．souvenir n．纪念品14．sneaker n.运动鞋15．brochure n.(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子；指南16．freeway n.高速公路17．creature n.生物；动物18．minority n.少数；少数民族19．diver n.潜水员[第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．theme n．题目；主题(曲)2．central adj.中心的；中央的3．various adj.不同的；各种各样的4．whichever pron.无论哪一个；任何一个5．amusement n.消遣；娱乐(活动)[第五屏听写]6．swing n．秋千；摇摆v t.&v i.摇摆；摆动7．attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引8．wherever ad v.&conj.无论在什么地方；各处9．unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的10．preserve v t.保存；保留n.保护区11．length n.长度；长12．deed n.行动；事迹[第六屏听写]13．settler n．移民；殖民者14．translator n.译员；翻译15．cloth n.布16．engine n.引擎；发动机17．sunlight n.阳光18．advance v t.&v i.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步19．advanced adj.高级的；先进的[第七屏听写]20．outing n．外出；短途旅行；远足21．tourism n.旅游业22．admission n.允许进入；入场费；承认23．be_famous_for以……而闻名24．no_wonder难怪；不足为奇25．be_modelled_after根据……模仿；仿造26．in_advance提前27．get_close_to接近28．come_to_life活跃起来二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词阅读单词1.cartoon n．漫画；动画片2．fantasy n.幻想；怪念头3．souvenir n.纪念品5.swordn．剑6．tournament n．锦标赛；联赛；(中世纪)骑士比武9.brand n．商标；牌子10．shuttle n.往返汽车；航天飞机4．carpenter n.木匠7．jungle n.丛林8．creature n.生物；动物11．sneaker n.运动鞋12．brochure n.(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子；指南表达单词1.theme n．题目；主题(曲)2．swing n.秋千；摇摆v t.&v i.摇摆；摆动3．unique adj.独一无二的；仅有的4．preserve v t.保存；保留；保护n.保护区5．outing n.外出；短途旅行；远足6．sunlight n.阳光7．tourism n.旅游业8．deed n.行动；事迹9．whichever_pron.无论哪一个；任何一个10．central adj.中心的；中央的[语境活用]1．As is known to all,everyone is unique(独一无二的)and you don't have to imitateothers.2．He is fond of going out for an outing(远足)in the morning.3．We have taken effective measures topreserve(保护)our natural resources.4．Unlike traditional parks,theme(主题)parks often want to teach visitorssomething.5．He has done many good deeds(事迹),sowe all know him.6．Some countries in Europe obtain a largeamount of money from tourism(旅游业)．拓展单词1.various adj.不同的；各种各样的→variety n．变化；多样性→vary v．变化；不同2．amusement n．消遣；娱乐(活动)→amuse v t.使发笑；使愉快3．attraction n．有吸引力的事物；吸引→attract v t.吸引→attractive adj.吸引人的4．length n．长度；长→long[语境活用]1．There are various goods in thesupermarket,and the prices vary from centsto dollars.The variety attracts manycustomers.(various)．2．The audience was amused by theperformance in the amusement park.(amuse)3．With the help of the advanced technology,we can complete the task inadvance.(advance)4．Some tourist attractions in Beijing attractmany foreigners to pay a visit because they。

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语必修4精讲精练习题(有答案)

2018届高考英语必修4精讲精练习题（有答案）2018届高考英语必修4精讲精练习题（有答案） 2018届高考英语必修4精讲精练习题（有答案）【新标人教版】（全国通用）2018届高考英语一轮复习精讲精练学案必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ重点单词聚焦1．No matter which country you travel to，you should________(遵守) the laof the land答案 observe2．Having a large family to________(支撑，养活)，he took up two part time jobs in his spare time答案 support3．He is such a great man that all of us shoour________(尊敬) for him答案 respect4．The little boy’s bad________(行为，举止) at the party made his parents upset答案 behaviour5．Her research shows the________(关系) between human beings and chimps答案 connections6．Paul Robertson’s________(成就) as both an actor and a concert performer gained his international recognition in the early 1940’s答案 achievements7．Everything taken into________(考虑)，he has done a good job this time答案 consideration8．If you want to help the poor，you can join the________(组。

2018版高考英语一轮总复习习题必修4 Module 4 Word版含解析

第一部分　必修四　Module 4Ⅰ.阅读理解导学号 02280539(2015·河南八市重点高中质检) Around four years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sleep with many ominous_apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, “If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”I reached the school in time. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasn't even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my biggest weakness: Public Speaking.After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speakers faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.Around one month later，I was invited to refer to a topic on motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged me and praised my efforts.After delivering it successfully, I became more confident. I said to myself，“If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of others too.”I started delivering lectures on various topics like Self Motivation, Personality Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills. This has become a passion for me. I have learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step.语篇解读：本文为记叙文。

2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection(练)(含解析)新人教版必修

Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.词义辨析ws have been made to prevent people from killing__________animals and birds.A.distantB.wildC.secureD.fierce2.The farmers suffered a heavy___________because of the terrible storm.A.zoneB.harmC.lossD.insect3.The cruel king showed no ____________ and killed all the prisoners.A.reliefB.endingC.painD.mercy4.I waved my hand to catch her___________，but she just ignored me.A.attentionB.characterC.carpetD.style5.According to a study，little children often feel ___________near their parents.A.magicalB.secureC.faithfulD.universal6.I just wonder how he can feed a family of eight on such a low __________.A.basisB.stageC.incomeD.track7.To their________，someone had found the keys and handed them in.A.mercyB.incidentC.attentionD.relief8.On the floor lay four or five boxes __________ toys and books.A.decreasingB.employingC.containingD.affecting9.I would__________ it if you would let me deal with this by myself.A.appreciateB.inspectC.protectD.replace10.The government insists that the dam will not do any_________to the environment.A.reserveB.applicationC.bargainD.harm【答案】1---5 B C D A B 6---10 C D C A DⅡ.特殊句式专练语法填空1． So little time________we have that we must hurry up.2．Such a fierce dog________he have that we had to wait outside before we could get into his yard.3．Only when he returned________we told that the war had ended and the army had comeback.4． Only when Ann heard the bell ringing，________she see that she didn’t write her name on the paper.5． For a moment nothing happened; then________(come) cheers from the excited audience.6．According to a report on Daily Mail，it’s on Wednesday________people start feeling really unhappy.7．I have no idea why it is________he will go there with her.8． Where do you think it is ________we can buy that best－seller?9．It was not until 7：30________he got home yesterday, so his parents were very worried.10．How time flies! It’s in two months________we’ll say goodbye to our high school life.3．were4．did5．came6．that7．that8．that9．that10．that单项填空1.【浙江省宁波市效实中学等十校2016届高三3月联考】5. “It is the realization ofthe Chinese Dream ______ put forward by Chairman Xi ______ presents a vision fornational revival and contributes to a new global landscape”, said foreign expertsat a dialogue Saturday in Shanghai.A. which; thatB. that; /C. /; whichD. /; that【答案】D名师点睛：强调句型常用句型：It is/was +… who/that…1. 如强调句型指现在或未来的情况用It is指过去用It was。

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语必修4精讲精练习题(含答案和解释)

2018届高考英语必修4精讲精练习题(含答案和解释) 2018届高考英语必修4精讲精练习题(含答案和解释) 2018届高考英语必修4精讲精练习题(含答案和解释)w【新标人教版】（全国通用）2018届高考英语一轮复习精讲精练学案必修4 Unit 2 Working the landⅠ重点单词聚焦1．If you keep staying in the sun for a long time，you’ll get ________(晒黑的)．答案 sunburnt2．The twins are so alike that I always________(使迷惑) them with each other答案 confuse3．Each classroom in our school is________(配备) with a puter，which is helpful to our study答案 equipped4．The people there are fighting to gain their________(自由) from foreign control答案 freedom5．Getting rid of________(饥饿) is very important in African countries，because too many people have starved to death 答案 hunger6．He________(后悔) that he was careless and didn’t pass the exam答案 regretted7．The method of________(减少) the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting答案 reducing。

2018年高考英语一轮复习综合检测卷(含解析)新人教版必修4

综合检测卷第一部分听力（满分30分）（略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AMany wealthy and well-traveled people want a completely new experience, but they don’t necessarily want to give up luxury(奢华的) accommodations and service. The following vacations could be best choices.Cruise down the Amazon RiverAqua Expeditions takes up to 32 passengers at a time on guided journeys of three, four, or seven days down the Amazon River. Those adventurers see forests and waterfalls, visit local fish markets, and take canoe trips. They also take in wildlife such as capuchin monkeys and river dolphins.Go Glamping in MontanaThe Resort at Paws Up located on a cattle ranch(牧场) is a standout in the type. The ranch rents homes with up to four b edrooms, but it’s the luxury tents that offer closer communion with the outdoors. Tents are arranged into camps, each of which has a private chef and butler, the latter of whom helps build campfires and arrange daytime activities. Guests can participate in a cattle drive, go clay shooting, take a hot air balloon trip, or ride horses.Climb inside a Volcano in IcelandIceland is famous for its volcanoes and has plenty of luxury hotel options. Thrill-seekers can actually go down into the dormant (休眠的), 700-foot-deep Thrihnukagigur, by using an open elevator. Take a helicopter if you want to skip the 2-mile hike to the volcano, and arrange a private tour to avoid crowds. And visitors traveling there can enjoy the luxury hotel such as the ION Luxury Adventure Hotel and the Hotel Rangá.1.What can adventurers do when traveling down the Amazon River?A. Enjoy individually-guided tours.B. Travel with hot air balloons.C. Get a chance to see wildlife.D. Ride horses along the trail.2.At which place can guests enjoy food quite to their taste?A. Aqua Expeditions.B. The Resort at Paws Up.C. Thrihnukagigur.D. The Hotel Rangá.3.What do the three vacations have in common?A. They are adventurous.B. They are animal-centered.C. They have luxury hotel options.D. They are intended for new travelers.BElon Musk is a man of big ambition. He says his goal is to save humanity. And as strange as that sounds, the South African-born, Canadian-American inventor might actually be doing it.On December 22nd, SpaceX, the company Musk founded, successfully launched its reusable Falcon 9 rocket. The moment furthered Musk’s goal of making space travel more affordable and eventually colonizing Mars for humanity’s long-term survival. As if this wasn’t enough, Musk, 44, is also the founder of Tesla, an electric car company. He has also helped to create three Internet start-ups including the online payment company PayPal. All of them could be said to have turned their industries upside down.The companies Musk started cover three areas: the Internet, sustainable energy and exploring space. Since college, Musk has believed that those areas will most affect the future of humanity and that he should spend his life working on them. "There’s no shortage of people with a vision for the future," Microsoft founder Bill Gatessaid to Vogue magazine. "What makes Elon special is his ability to make his vision come true."Nothing showed this ability better than the crisis Musk faced in 2008. In 2008, both SpaceX and Tesla were in real danger. S paceX’s three launches had all failed and the company could afford only one more launch. But everything soon turned around. In September 2008, SpaceX launched its fourth rocket and it succeeded. It won a 1.6 billion contract with NASA. SpaceX was saved. Musk then shocked the investors and the tech world by pouring his entire personal savings into saving Tesla.Despite his success, Musk’s ambition has not gone away. He has also been working on other ambitious projects in recent years.4.What do Musk’s compan ies have in common?A. They all gained an instant success.B. Their goal is to offer affordable space travel.C. Their development wasn’t optimistic at first.D. They had a revolutionary effect on their own fields.5.What do Bill Gates’ words indicate?A. There’re many creative people.B. Not everyone’s dream can come true.C. Successful people have a vision for the future.D. Ability of practice accounts for Musk’s success.6.Which words can best describe Musk?A. Devoted and accessible.B. Creative and determined.C. Adventurous and aggressive.D. Ambitious and sympathetic.7.Where may the passage be taken from?A. Popular fiction.B.A biography.C.A speech.D.A study.CThose who claim bananas are fattening argue that bananas cause the body to make lots of insulin (胰岛素), and insulin causes fat growth.How much insulin we produce is related to how fast food becomes sugar in our bloodstream. How can you know if food makes a lot of sugar quickly? The glycemic index(血糖指数), or GI rating tells us. Foods with GI scores above 75 are considered high-GI foods, leading to faster sugar development. Bananas have a GI of 62, which is considered low.Weight loss can be a struggle for anyone, but it is especially hard for diabetics (糖尿病患者). A study looked at how the starch from unripe bananas affected the weight of a group of obese diabetics. After four weeks of a diet high in bananas, diabetics lost significantly more weight than on a control diet. They also saw improvements in insulin sensitivity from the banana diet.What’s more, bananas have been shown to cut risks of strokes, diabetes and cancers (Bananas are the most powerful fruit for lowering the risk of kidney cancer.). Bananas are also a rich source of fiber, which has been shown to help weight loss. Bananas that still have some green on the skin are even higher in fiber.Skins from green bananas can be taken and, after removing the stem and dark tip, cut into small pieces 2-3 inches long and 1/2 inch wide. These pieces can be made into a tea or added to a dish. When you eat the skins, be sure you are eating organic bananas. The flesh of regular bananas is low in pesticides, but the skins are not.8.What conclusion can we draw from Paragraphs 1 2?A. Bananas are likely to make people fat.B. Insulin determines the amount of sugar.C. Low-GI foods can turn into sugar more slowly.D. The faster the food becomes sugar, the less insulin.9.What does the author say about bananas?A. Including bananas in diets is good for health.B. Bananas can cure people suffering kidney cancer.C. Eating organic bananas protect people from strokes.D. Bananas’ abundant fiber improves insulin sensitivity.10.What is discussed in the last paragraph?A. The use of banana skins.B. The benefits of banana skins.C. The importance of banana skins.D. The ways of choosing organic bananas.11.In which section of a newspaper can we read this passage?A. Education.B. Health.C. Culture.D. Science.DIf you are like most students, you probably sit still while learning a new language. However, sitting still may not always be the best way to learn. English learners can improve their language skills through movement, says Tamara Jones. She works at the English Language Center at Howard Community College in Maryland.So, what is the relationship between physical movement and the brain? The idea is that the brain and the body are joined together. This means that one affects the other.Many people are familiar with the idea that the brain tells the body to move. And many people are familiar with the idea that repeating an action over and over again helps your brain to remember. However, some research, such as a study by Morsella and Krauss, suggests that your body might help your brain to find memories. Specifically, movements we make with our body, such as hand gestures, may help us to remember and use the correct words.This idea is part of the reason why experts on learning strategies, which are ways to improve the learning process, suggest using movements. One learning approach, the Cognitive Academic Language Learning Approach, or CALLA, calls the use of movements "Using Your Kinesthetic (动觉的) Sense".Beyond helping the brain to find memories, movements also aid in learning, says Tamara Jones. "There’s a lot of resea rch that suggests what you do with your body, you remember with your brain. And also, a lot of these physical movements will encourage us in class or in life, when we are practicing on our own, to repeat andrepeat and repeat the word as we are doing the physical movement, and this also helps us remember the word."12.Why does the author refer to Morsella and Krauss?A. To measure their achievement.B. To prove Jones’ opinion right.C. To introduce the theme of the passage.D. To present a commonly-held idea.13.How can physical movements affect one’s learning?A. By shortening the repeating process.B. By motivating the brain to remember things.C. By helping one to study in a relaxed state.D. By enabling one to use advanced words.14.Which statement may Tamara Jones agree with?A. Knowledge starts with practice.B. The body can control the brain deeply.C. Movements help the brain work better.D. Language learners must be more active.15.What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph mean?A. Practicing English on your own.B. Speaking the word again and again.C. Grasping an effective learning strategy.D. Repeating words while moving your body.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit4Bodylanguage高考题(含解析)新人教版必修4

Unit 4 Body language高考题2017年新课标卷I·完形填空体裁话题词数难度建议时间记叙文在大学期间学习手语的经历266 ★★★☆☆18分钟While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspectsof life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this 41 process and found something that has changed my 42 at college for the better: I discovered ASL — American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language before. My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends. The 44 languages were enough in all my interactions(交往). Little did I know that I would discover my 45 for ASL.The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very 48 of communicating without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike anythingI had experienced in the 50 . This newness just left me ___51___ more.After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided to drop in on oneof ASL club’s meetings. I only learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my 54 progress, I was excited. I then made ita point to 55 those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 ,if there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60 way of communication it opens.41. A. searching B. planning C. naturalD. formal42. A. progress B. experience C. majorD. opinion43. A. choose B. read C. learnD. create44. A. official B. foreign C. bodyD. spoken45. A. love B. concern C. goal D. request46. A. meeting B. trip C. storyD. task47. A. recorded B. performed C. recitedD. discussed48. A. idea B. amount C. dreamD. reason49. A. disturbed B. supported C. embarrassedD. attracted50. A. end B. past C. courseD. distance51. A. showing B. acting C. sayingD. wanting52. A. exercise B. explore C. expressD. explain53. A. print B. write C. signD. count54. A. slow B. steady C. normalD. obvious55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attendD. organize56. A. missed B. passed C. gave upD. registered for57. A. prohibited B. welcomed C. ignoredD. repeated58. A. Lastly B. Thus C.Instead D. However59. A. required B. caused C. allowedD. expected60. A. easy B. popular C. quickD. new【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者在大学期间学习手语的经历。

2018届全国人教版英语一轮讲义：必修四Unit4(含答案)(高考英语)

必修 4 Unit 4Body languageBody language is a form of non-verbal communication.People understand what we ‘say ’through bodily gestures and facial expressions，which havesimilar functions to spoken language.For instance ，swinging your fist represents your anger and yawning means being bored.However，body language varies.Some people approach or hug others when greeting while others keep a distance.A Chinese may curiously watch two men kiss on both cheeks.Sometimes one's false smile causes misunderstanding.Based on the statements above，knowing major differences between cultural customs is vital if you want to feel at ease in cross-cultural communication.默写识记◆默写单词1． greet vi .& vt. 2． representvt. 3． associationn. 4． flight n.5． adult n.adj.6． curious adj. 7． approachvt.& vi .n. 8． defend vt. 9． major adj. 10．function n.vi.迎接；问候代表；象征社团；联系；联想飞行；航班成人；成年人成人的；成熟的好奇的接近；靠近；走近接近；方法；途径保护；保卫主要的作用；功能；职能起作用；运转11．easen.vt. 12．likely adj.◆记住词义1． statementn. 2． dormitory n. 3． canteenn.4． cheek n.5． dashvi.6． crossroadsn. 7． facial adj.8． false adj.9． yawn vi . 10．hug vi .& vt. 11．rank n. 12．cassetten. 13．misunderstandvt.◆写出短语1． defend ...against 2． be likely to3． in general4． at ease5． lose face6． turn one's back to 7． be curious about 8． put up否定前缀 mis-1． mislead2． misjudge安逸；舒适减轻 (痛苦、忧虑 )可能的陈述；说明宿舍食堂面颊猛冲；突进十字路口面部的错误的；假的打呵欠拥抱等级；军衔磁带误解；误会防御；保卫以免受很可能；有希望总的来说；通常舒适；快活；自由自在丢脸背对；背弃对好奇举起；升起；搭建；留宿联想拓展误导误判3． mistrust 4． mishandle 不信任；怀疑处理不当短语串记1． as a rule2． generally speaking 3． on an/the average 通常；一般说来一般说来一般说来－－－－－－－－－－－4． in a word 5． in conclusion 6． in short/brief 7． to sum up 8． on the whole 总之总之总之；简言之总之总的来说－－－－－－－－－－－9． be anxious about 10．be cautious about 11．be particular about 12．be crazy about 13．be nervous about 为焦虑对谨慎对挑剔对疯狂对紧张－－－－－－－－－－－14．save one's face 15．make a face 16．face to face 17．in the face of 18．be faced with 挽回面子做个鬼脸面对面面对面对－－－－－－－－－－－19．with ease 20．feel at ease 21．put sb.at ease 轻易地；毫不费力地感到心情放松使某人放松22．ease sb.of sth.减轻(痛苦等 )经典例句①I thought he was her husband─ I must have misunderstood.我以为他是她丈夫——我一定是误会了。

2018-2019学年高中一轮复习英语人教版讲义：必修四 Unit 4 Body language 含答案

Unit4Body language一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．flight n．飞行；航班2．cheek n.面颊3．dash v i.猛冲；突进4．simply ad v.简单地；只5．posture n.姿势；体态6．crossroads n.十字路口7．frown v i.皱眉；蹙额[第二屏听写] 8．misread v t.读错；误解9．facial adj.面部的10．fist n.拳头11．yawn v i.打呵欠12．respectful adj.恭敬的13．subjective adj.主观的14．rank n.等级；军衔15．cassette n.磁带16．employee n.雇员[第三屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．greet v i.&v t.迎接；问候2．represent v t.代表；象征3．dormitory n.宿舍4．canteen n.食堂5．curious adj.好奇的6．curiously ad v.好奇地7．approach v t.&v i.接近；靠近；走近n.接近；方法；途径[第四屏听写]8．defend v t.保护；保卫9．defence n.防御；保卫10．major adj.主要的11．misunderstand v t.误解；误会12．misunderstanding n.误解；误会13．adult n.成人；成年人adj.成人的；成熟的14．spoken adj.口语的15．unspoken adj.未说出口的；非口语的[第五屏听写]16．likely adj.可能的17．function n.作用；功能；职能v i.起作用；运转18．ease n.安逸；舒适v t.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)19．anger n.怒气；怒火20．truly ad v.真实地；真诚地；真正地21．hug v i.&v t.拥抱[第六屏听写] 22．association n．社团；联系；联想23．false adj.错误的；假的24．statement n.陈述；说明25．defend_...against防御；保卫……以免受26．be_likely_to很可能……；有希望……27．in_general总的来说；通常28．at_ease舒适；快活；自由自在29．turn_one's_back_to背对30．lose_face丢脸二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词阅读单词1.flight n．飞行；航班2．cheek n.面颊4.crossroads n．十字路口8.subjective adj.主观的3．dash v i.猛冲；突进5．facial adj.面部的6．fist n.拳头7．yawn v i.打呵欠9．rank n.等级；军衔10．posture n.姿势；体态11．cassette n.磁带表达单词1.dormitory n．宿舍2．major adj.主要的3．approach v t.&v i.接近；走近；靠近n.接近；方法；途径4．likely adj.可能的5．hug v i.&v t.拥抱6．function n.作用；功能；职能v i.起作用；运转7．represent v t.代表；象征8．canteen n.食堂9ease n.安逸；舒适v t.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)10．adult n.成年人；成人adj.成人的；成熟的[语境活用]1．As you know,smoking is one of the major(主要的)causes of cancer,so you'd better give it up.2．The function(作用)of smile is usuallyconsidered to show happiness.3．At the meeting they discussed three differentapproaches(方法)to the study of mathematics.4．As an adult(成年人),you should be responsiblefor your own decisions.5．Linda and I,representing(代表)our class,willtake part in the contest to be held this weekend.6．The building is designed as the dormitory(宿舍)for the students.拓展单词1.statement n．陈述；说明→statev．陈述；说明2．greet v i.&v t.迎接；问候→greeting n．问候；招呼3．association n．社团；联系；联想→associate v t.把……联系起来；联系→associated adj.有关联的4．curious adj.好奇的→curiouslyad v.好奇地→curiosity n．好奇；好奇心[语境活用]1．The curious boy looked at the box curiously andthen he opened it out of curiosity.(curious)2．To tell you the truth,_I'm truly grateful for yourhelping me make my dream come true.(true)3．In time of war,lots of money will be spent ondefence and many measures will be taken todefend a country from being attacked.(defend)4．Entering a supermarket,I was warmly greetedby the greengrocer(果菜商).His cheery greetingsmade me feel at home.(greet)5．I wouldn't want to be associated with the illegalassociation.(associate)。

2018届全国人教版英语一轮讲义：必修一Unit4(含答案)

很无助。
⑦ Aside from the web cameras ， a number of other hightech methods are
削尖；使锐利；变锋利
到……结束时最后；终于结束结束；终结结束……
沦为废墟；破败毁灭；落空衰败；败落使毁灭
突然爆发闯入；突然开始突然闯入迸发；喷发
埋头于；专心于受困于；陷入遇上；遭受迷失于；沉浸于
大量的大量的大量的很多
三分之一的…… 五分之二的……
24.three quarters of
◆默写单词 1.burst vi.
n. 2.ruin n.
vt. 3.injure vt. 4.destroy vt. 5.shock v.
n. 6.trap vt.
n. 7.bury vt. 8.damage n．& vt. 9.frighten vt.
默写识记
爆裂；爆发突然破裂；爆发废墟；毁灭毁灭；使破产损害；伤害破坏；毁坏；消灭 (使)震惊；震动休克；打击；震惊使陷入困境陷阱；困境埋葬；掩埋；隐藏损失；损害使惊吓；吓唬
10.rescue n．& vt. 11.judge n.
vt. ◆记住词义 1.earthquake n. 2.extreme adj. 3.event n. 4.nation n. 5.congratulation n. 6.track n. 7.electricity n. 8.shelter n. 9.disaster n. 10.sincerely adv. 11.express vt.
四分之三的……
经典例句
①The incident has sharpened public awareness of the economic crisis.这件事提

2018版高考英语全国用大一轮复习讲义文档book 4 Unit 5 含答案精品

话题词汇1．crowd n．人群2．departure n．离开；启程3．direction n．方向；方位4．journey n．旅行；路程5．scenery n．风景；景色；风光6．souvenir n．纪念品；纪念物7．tourist attraction旅游景点8．go on a wildlife tour参加野生动物之旅9．explore a forest森林探险10．go camping去露营话题佳作假设你在暑假的时候游览了美国著名的华尔街(Wall Street)，请你根据下列要点用英语写一篇博文。

1．华尔街是美国和全球的金融中心，大部分世界最大的银行大厦都在这条街上。

2．街道狭窄，两边的建筑上挂满了美国国旗。

3．街口的青铜公牛雕塑引人注目，据说摸其屁股(hip)能带来财运。

佳作欣赏This summer vacation，I visited Wall Street which I had been dreamed of.As we all know，Wall Street is the global financial center where you can find most of the biggest banking houses in the world.The well-known street is a bit narrow and the buildings on both sides of it are covered with national flags of the United States.While wandering on the street，I knew that many elites whose behavior can influence the world were working in the buildings.At the entrance of the street，I saw a bronze ox sculpture，which was rather attractive.Touching the hip of the ox is supposed to bring fortune to people.As a result，I saw many people touching its hip and taking photos there.This was really an excellent experience.名师点睛本文思路清晰，整篇文章呈“总—分—总”的结构。

《新坐标》18全国人教版英语一轮讲义：必修4Unit2-Workingtheland.doc

必修 4 Unit 2 Working the land__________________ /微语境记单词、背吧，轻轻松松就能牢记27个单词！..... 单词与短语知识自主排查. ..........♦默写单词1.struggle n. &勿.2.Decade n.3.expand vt.& vi.4.therefore adj.5.equip vt.& vi.6.confuse vt.7.regret vt.n.8- focus n.vt.9 • reduce vt.默写识记斗争；拼搏；努力十年；十年期使变大；伸展因此；所以；因而配备；装备使迷惑；使为难遗憾；惋惜遗憾；懊悔焦点；中心点集中；聚焦减少；减缩10. comment n. 评论；议论vi.& vt. 表达意见；作出评论11 ・ rid vt. 摆脱；除去12. export vt.& vi. 输出；出口♦记住词义1 • output n. 产量；输出2. circulate vt.& vi. 循环；流传3. battle n. 战役;战斗；较量；斗争vt.& vi. 搏斗；奋斗4. nationality n. 国籍5. occupation n. 工作；职业；占领6. chemical adj. 化学的；关于化学的7. summary n. 总结；摘要；概要8- bacteria n. 细菌9. nutrition n. 营养;滋养；食物10. mineral rt. 矿物;矿石11 • skim vt. 浏览；略读12. underline vt. 画底线标出；强调13. freedom n. 自由；自主♦写出短语1 • thanks to幸亏；由于；因为2. rid ...of使••…•摆脱或除去3 • would rather宁愿;宁可4. build up逐渐增强；建立；开发5. lead to导致;造成（后果）6. focus on集中（注意力、精力等）于7 • keep • • • free from/of使••…•免受（影响、伤害仝使……不含（有害物）联想拓展名词后缀・dom1 • freedom自由2. wisdom智慧3 • kingdom王玉复合名词（由动词词组颠倒顺序合并而成）1 • output产量；输出2. input输入3 • outcome结论4. income收入5 • outbreak爆发6. outlook景色；观点短语串记1 • be satisfied with对……满意2. be content with对……满足3 • be angry with对.... 发怒4. be familiar with对.... 熟悉5 • be bored with对……厌烦6. be patient with对.... 耐心7- be strict with对……严格要求8.build up9.hang up10.dress up11.clear up12.show up13 • take up14.result in15.contribute to16.bring about 17.give rise to 逐渐增强；建立挂起來；挂断电话穿上盛装；打扮澄清；放晴出现；露面占据；从事导致；结果是促成；有助于导致；引起导致；造成经典例句①Thanks to the automobile, Americans soon had a freedom of movement previously unknown.由于有了汽车，美国人很快就获得了前所未有的行动自由。