初中英语培优练习题
初中英语培优试题及答案
初中英语培优试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. 环境B. 环境科学C. 环境工程D. 环境政策2. Which of the following is a verb?A. bookB. schoolC. teacherD. library3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition: The children are playing _______ the park.A. inB. onC. atD. to4. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence: She has _______ younger brother.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She is reading a book and I am too.B. She is reading a book and I too am.C. She is reading a book and I am also.D. She is reading a book and I am too.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）6. The _______ (动词原形：吃) is delicious.7. He _______ (动词原形：去) to school by bus every day.8. My sister _______ (动词原形：喜欢) singing and dancing.9. There _______ (动词原形：是) many trees in the forest.10. She _______ (动词原形：想要) to be a doctor when shegrows up.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 2 培优测试卷含答案
人教版八年级英语下册UNIT 2 培优测试卷第一部分听力(四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1. What does the boy often do on Saturdays?()2. What does the woman ask the man to do?()3. What will the boy give away to the children in poor areas?A. His books.B. His clothes.C. His money. ()4. What does Helen's brother look like?A. Short and thin.B. Tall and fat.C. Tall and thin.()5. What does Eliza usually do for the old?A. She cleans up the floor.B. She plays the piano.C. She dances.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
()6. What does the boy think of being a policewoman?A. It's exciting.B. It's dangerous.C. It's necessary. ()7. What does the boy want to be?A. A writer.B. A musician.C. A teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。
()8. What day was it yesterday?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.()9. What place did Tom help to clean up yesterday?A. The school.B. The park.C. The street.()10. Who did Lisa go to the beach with yesterday?A. Her sister.B. Her brother.C. Her cousin.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11. Where did Tony go last summer?A. To Australia.B. To Canada.C. To America.()12. How was the weather on July 15th?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.()13. How was Jerry when Tony met him for the first time?A. Dirty and hungry.B. Tired and angry.C. Hungry and angry.()14. How long did Tony look after Jerry?A. For 30 days.B. For 27 days.C. For 25 days.()15. What can we know about Tony?A. He is brave.B. He is kind.C. He is clever.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)第二部分语言知识运用(三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
初中英语任务型阅读的专项培优练习题(及答案
初中英语任务型阅读的专项培优练习题(及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live! I'm excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy. I don't have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor （1）Why does Victor feel excited? （不超过7个词）（2）What kind of person does Victor want to share the house with? （不超过3个词）（3）What place does Victor want to find to live in?（不超过5个词）【答案】（1）Because he can decide where to live.（2）Neat and quiet.（3）A place with convenient traffic.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要说明维克多写给艾伦的一封信，信中维克多就自己选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。
初中英语培优补差专用资料(第一阶段)
迈向成功的第一天一、基础题（10题）( )1. —Please sit down.—___________.A. How are you? B. How do you do? C. Thank you.( )2.This girl __________ my friend, Amy. A. am B. is C. are( )3. Hello! Mr. Wang. ______my mother. A. This is B. You are C. He is( )4. --What’s this in English?--_________. A. Yes, it is B. Good C. A desk( )5. --What are these?-- They are ______. A. a eye B. an eye C. eyes( )6. —_______ desks are there?—There are ten desks . A. How many B. How much C. What( )7.This is _____ arm. A. a B. an C./( )8.I can ride a bike, ____ I can’t drive a car. A. and B. or C. but( )9.I like _____. A. read B. reading C. reads( )10.I can ______. A. swim B. swims C. swimming二、易错题（10题）( )1.Hello, Miss Wang. __ is my friend, Lingling. A. those B. they C. This( )2. —Are these _____ ?—Yes , they are .A. a foot B. foots C. feet( )3. —How do you spell “boy”?—_______. A. Yes, B-O-Y B. B-O-Y C. Yes, I do.’s this in English? A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. OK.( )5.Daming’s favorite sport is football and he _____ play table tennis well.A. like B. can C. is ( )6. —_____ is the weather in summer?—It’s hot.A. What B. How C. Where( )7. Alice likes playing _____ piano but Jim likes listening to ______ music.A. the; / B. the; a C. /; / ( )8. —Is it cool _____ Xi’an _____ winter?—No, it’s cold. A. in , in B. on, in C. in, on( )9.There ______a piano, a compute and two beds in the room. A. be B. is C. are ( )10.How do you _____ “red”? R-E-D A. speak B. say C. spell三、提高题（10题）( )1．--I am sorry I am late.--____ . A.Thank you B.OK C.It doesn’t matter( )2．—How are you, Li Ping?—I'm fine, thank you. And you? --_____.A.Thank you B．I'm fine, too C.I'm good( )3.--_______is this in English?’s;apple B.What; egg C.What; ruler( )4. There are two ____and three ___on the table.A. apple, bananaB. apples, bananaC. apples, bananas ( )5. What's this? ________ a red apple.A. That’s B. It’s C. This’s( )6.Where ___Tom and Kate? They __ at home.A.is; are B.are; is C.are; are ( ) 7.--What’s your favourite food ?--__________A. I am Sam B. I like playing football C. I like eggs( )8. --Can you ride a bike ?-- ____ . it is easy. A. Yes, I can B. No, I can’t C.I don’t’think so( )9. He is English. So he can _____ English well.A. say B. talk C. speak ( )10. ---How many ___ have you got now?---About 200.A. chicken B. sheep C. pig迈向成功的第二天一、基础题（10题）( )1.I __________from Wuhan.A. be B. am C. are( )2. Where_________ you from?A. are B. is C. am( )3.I am a boy. I am thirteen ________old.A. year B. year’s C. years( )4. I am in __________.A. class one B. One Class C. Class One( )5. I am from Shanghai ________ I am Chinese.A. but B. or C. and( )6.My name ____Miss Li. What’s _____ name?A. is; your B. is; you C. are; your ( )7. Liming ______Chinese, he _____ English.A. are; isn’t B. is; aren’t C. is; isn’t ( )8. --How old ________you?--We________ fifteen years old.A. are; am B. is; are C. are; are( )9. ---______ Sam and Helen in Class3?--No, they_______.A. are; are B. are; is C. are; aren’t( )10. ______ aren’t English.A. Your B. They C. My二、易错题（10题）( )1. Where _________your friend from?A. are B. is C. am( )2.Li Ming and DaMing _________ from China.A. am B. are C. is( )3.He comes from the U.S.A ____he is in China now.A. but B. or C. and ( )4.Jack is from England.A.English B.in England e from England( )5. The students are in__________.A. Grade Seven, Class OneB. Class One , Grade SevenC. grade seven, class one ( )6. He is a __________ boy.A. twelve-year-oldB. twelve years oldC. twelve year old( )7.Tony and Tom ___brothers.___are from America.A. is; We B. is; They C. are; They ( )8. I meet a friend on _________ way to school.A. your B. my C. I( )9. Your friend Jack ____ England, doesn’t he?A. is from B. be from C. comes from ( )10. Li Ping’s brother. A. Her B. His C. He’s三、提高题（10题）( )1.He moved to China when he was 13 years old.A. by 13 B. 13 years C. at the age of 13 ( )2. I don’t like meat _______ chicken.A. that B. or C. and( )3. _______ are in the same class. A. Her and me B. She and I C. I and she( )4. ---Alice, is this your dictionary?--Let me see. Oh, no. ________ dictionary is in my school bag. A. I B. Mine C. My( )5. I live in ___________.A. China , Guangxi B. Guangxi , China C. China of Guangxi ( )6. Either Jim or John __________ Australia.A. be from B. are from C. is from( )7.He usually ____to school early but he _______ late today.A. go; is B. goes; is C. go; goes ( )8.One fourth of my friends____from the village.A. is B. am C. are( )9. Fifty years _________ long time.A. is B. are C. be( )10. A friend of ______will come here next week.A. I B. me C. mine一、基础题（10题）( )1.Welcome Betty and Tony ____ our school.A. to B. in C. at( )2.I can _____ English.A. speaking B. to speak C. speak( )3. —Can you swim?—____.A.Yes, I can’t B.No, I can C.No, I can’t( )4. I can play ___ tennis. And I can play _____piano, too.A. the, the B. /, the C. /, / ( )5.This is ______ mother, she is a teacher.A. Daming B. Daming’s C. Damings’( )6.Look! It’s a photo _____ Lingling.A. on B. in C. of( )7.These ____ my friends Daming and Tony .A. am B. is C. are( )8. Hello. ______ are my parents.A. This B. These C. She( )9. —What’s your father’s job?—_________A. He’s fine. B. He’s thirty C. He’s a factory manager.( )10._____ down, please.A. Sit B. Sitting C. To sit二、易错题（10题）( )1.His brother is _____ English teacher in _____ university in Nanjing.A. an, an B. a, an C. an, a ( )2._____ you ride a bike?A. Are B. Can C. Am( )3.I ____speak English, but I ____speak Chinese.A. am, am not B. am, can’t C. can, can’t ( )4. —Can he ride a horse?—_____ . He rides a horse very well.A. Yes, he can B. No, he can’t C. No, he isn’t ( )5. —Can your English teacher speak Japanese?—______ .She can only speak English.A. No, I can’t B. Yes, she can C. No, she can’t ( )6.This is ______ room. It’s very big.A. my father and my mother’sB. my father’s and my mother’sC. my father’s and my mother ( )7.Do you know the name _____ his hotel?A. in B. on C. of( )8. —What are their jobs?—They are _____ workers.A. factories B. factory’s C. factory( )9.Miss Wang,______my father,and________my friends ,Tom and Jack .A. this is, this isB. this is, these areC. he is, you are( )10. —Are you _____ ?—Yes. And I can speak ______.A. Chinese, Chinese B. China, China C. Chinese, China 三、提高题(10题)( )1.—You speak Chinese well—_______ A.Thanks you B.Thank C. Thank you( )2.—Thanks a lot.—_______.A.No say thanks B.Sorry C.you are welcome .( )3._______are good friends.A. I and Amy B. Amy and I C. Amy( )4.—Can you spell the word?—______.A. Sorry, I can’t B. Yes, I can’t C. No, I can( )5.This dictionary____Tom's. It has Ann's name on it .A. might be B. may be C. can't be ( )6. My father is a teacher_________ the Beijing International School.A. by B. on C. at ( )7.You and I ______ good students.A. is B. are C. am( )8.My sister often goes to my _____.A. uncle’s B. uncles C. uncle( )9.______name is Kitty. A. Betty's sister's B. Betty's sister C. Betty sister's( )10.Today is _____ Day. A. Teacher’s B. Teachers’ C. Teachers迈向成功的第四天一、基础题（10题）( )1.There _____ a blackboard in my classroom.A. is B. are C. has( )2.There _____ 46 students in our class.A. is B. are C. have( )3.Are there _____ books on Miss Li’s desk?A. a B. some C. any( )4.There _____ any computers on our desks.A. is B. are C. aren’t ( )5. —Is there a computer on Miss Li’s desk?—Yes,_______.A. it is B. there is C. there are( )6. —Where’s the gym?—______ behind the library.A. It’s B. Its C. They’re( )7. I have a cat. ______ name is Mimi. A. It’s B. Its C. It( )8. —Where is the library ?—It’s next _____ the classroom.A. in B. at C. to( )9.Li Ming is in front ______ your mother. A. of B. to C. in( )10.My home is next to our school. A. near B. behind C. close二、易错题（10题）( )1.There __a blackboard and 22 desks in my classroom.A. is B. are C. has ( )2.There ____ 22 desks and a blackboard in my classroom.A. is B. are C. has( )3.—Are there _____ pears in the box?—Yes, there are _____ .A. any, any B. any, some C. some, some( )4.Is there _________ on Betty ’s desk?A. a dictionary B. a pencils C.any pictures ( )5.There _____ a pen in the bag, but there ____ a book in it.A. isn ’t, is B. is, is C. isn ’t, isn ’t ( )6.On her desk _____ some books and pens.A. there is B. has C. there are ( )7. —Can I borrow your pen?—Sorry. There _____ a pen in my bag.A. isn ’t B. is C. hasn ’t( )8.—Is there a computer in your room? —______ .I often play computer games on it. A. Yes, there is B. Yes, it is C. No, there aren ’t( )9.There is a tree _____ the classroom.A. in front B. in the front C. in front of ( )10.Miss Li is standing ______ the classroom and she is teaching us English. A. in front of B. in the front of C. in the front 三、提高题 (10题)( )1. There _______ lots of people at the restaurant A. is B. be C. are ( )2. There _____ still some milk in the fridge. A. has B. is C. are ( )3. There are _____ books in my bag.A. one B. a C. some( )4.There ______ going to be a basketball match this afternoon.A. is B. are C. will ( )5.There______a heavy rain in Beijing tomorrow.A. is B. will be C. is going to have ( )6.I can ’t see the blackboard clearly ．Two tall boys are sitting ________ me ． A ．behind B ．next to C ．in front of( )7. In ________school, there are 30 classes.A. we B. our C. us( )8.This is _________desk.A. Kate and Cathy B. Kate and Cathy ’s C. Kate ’s and Cathy ’s ( )9. ---_____ is the library ?---It ’s behind the classroom. A. Where B. What C. How ( )10.--_____ there any boys in the classroom?一、基础题（10题）( )1.My mom ______ a sister.A. have got B. has got C. have( )2. I ______ got any brothers .A. haven ’t B. have C. hasn ’t( )3.______ five people in my family.A. Has got B. Have got C. There are( )4. How many people ______ in your family ?A. there are B. is there C. are there ( )5.—Have you got any uncles?—_______.A. I have B. No, I don ’t C. Yes, I have.( )6.Have you got a small family ___a big family?A. but B. and C. or ( )7.This is my aunt, ______ name is Gina.A. she B. her C. his ( )8.She lives in China _____ her mum .A. and B. with C. or( )9.Thank you ____ your email. A. to B. in C. for( )10.Your father ’s brother is your ______ .A. aunt B. grandpa C. uncle 二、易错题（10题）( )1. _____ are good friends at school.A. I and Betty B. Betty and I C. Betty and me( )2.I have got two friends._____ names are Sally and John .A. There B. They C. Their ( )3.My uncle likes chicken. It ’s ___favourite food. A. he ’s B. him C. his ( )4. Tony is _____ friend. _____ in Class One .A. my, He ’s B. I, His C. my, His ( )5.Betty is next to _____ .A. me B. I C. my( )6.Miss Brown can _____ sing a song in Chinese. A. too B. also C. and ( )7. I haven ’t got a car _____ a bus. A. or B. and C. with( )8.He _____ got any brothers _____ sisters.A. has, or B. haven ’t, or C. hasn ’t, or ( )9.--- Has Kate got a brother?--_____ . His name is Tom.A. Yes, she have B. No, she hasn ’t C. Yes, she has. ( )10.Thanks for _____ me the story.A. telling B. to tell C. tell 三、提高题 (10题)( )1. Come on, ______you'll be late.A. and B. but C. or( )2. Jack is a famous writer. ____new book is very popular.A. He B. His C. Her ( )3. My grandpa is ill. I have to look after_____at home. A. he B. her C. him( )4. I ’m talking to you, Jack. Please listen to____ carefully.A. me B. I C. my ( )5.Tracy is my friend. ______has a big family and ________ parents are teachers. A. She; his B. She; her C. She; she( )6.It ’s seven o ’clock. ____are sitting at the table.A. Mr. Greens B. The Green's C.The Greens ( )7. I am in Class 2. He is in Class 2,_____ .A. too B. also C. and ( )8.—Is that your mother or your aunt?—______ . A. Yes, she is my mother B. No, she isn ’t C. My aunt ( )9. The King family ______ a big family. A. are B. is C. am( )10. Betty ___got a sister, but she ’s got a brother .A. has B. hasn ’t C. have迈向成功的第六天一、基础题（10题）( )1.--Would you like _____ juice?--Yes, please.A. a B. some C. any( )2.We haven ’t got _____ milk. A. a B. some C. any( )3.There is _____ water in the glass.A. many B. some C. any ( )4.---What ’s your favourite drink?---I like ______ .A. hamburgers B. football C. Coke( )5.There are nine _____ in the fridge.A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. milks( )6.My favourite _____ is onions.A. fruit B. vegetable C. meat( )7.There _____ some juice in the glass. A. has B. is C. are( )8. Meat and fish are _____ food.A. healthy B. health C. healthily( )9.My grandparents are _____.A. healthy B. health C. healthily( )10.Noodles are healthy food _____ hamburgers aren’t healthy food.A. and B. or C. but 二、易错题（10题）( )1.I like _____. They are healthy food.A. rice B. potatoes C. carrotes( )2. I want to eat some _____.A. rice B. breads C. meats( )3.Would you like some_____ ?A. bread B. apple C. pear( )4. Fish and rice ____ my favourite food.A. is B. are C. am( )5.--Is there _____ water in the glass?--Yes, there is ____.A. some, some B .any, any C. any, some( )6.I haven’t got _____?A. some milk B. any milk C. any milks( )7.Do you like ______ food, David ? A. England B. America C. Chinese( )8.The boys are in good ___.They like eating _____ food.A. health, healthB. healthy, healthC. health, healthy( )9. My favourite food is pork.同义句A. I like pork. B. I like pork best. C. I don’t like pork best. ( )10. My grandpa is in good health.A. good B. well C. healthily三、提高题(10题)( ) 1. What do you have ______ breakfast?A .for B. with C. about( )e on, children. Help yourselves to some _____ if you like.A. fish and chickenB. fishes and chickensC. fish and chickens( )3.There isn't any ______in the fridge. We need to go shopping.A. oranges B. milk C. eggs ( )4. Could you please get me some_______? I’m hungry.A. apple B. water C. bread ( )5. These ____ have saved many children’s lives.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women doctors( )6. Tony has many Chinese ______.A. stamp B. stamps C. a stamp( )7.—I am thirsty. May I have something to drink?—Ok. Here’s some _______.A. rice B. bread C. water( )8. She likes______ best of all the vegetables.A. potatoes B. eggs C. oranges( )9. I'm so hungry. Please give me ______ to eatA. three breadB. three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads( )10. We’ve got ____beef. We’ve also got _____ potatoes.A. some, someB. some, anyC. any, any迈向成功的第七天一、基础题（10题）( )1.Would you like _____ to the cinema ?A. go B. to go C. going ( )2._____ is the film ? It’s on Sunday.A. What B. When C. What time( )3.The film is ____ in the morning.A. on B. at C. in( )4.I would like to go to the park _____ Saturday.A. at B. in C. on( )5.We often stay _____ home in the evening.A. at B. in C. on( )6.---Would you like to watch football match? ---_____ .A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. That’s a good idea. ( )7.---Let’s go to the park in the afternoon. ----______ A. On Saturday B. Thanks C. Good idea. ( )8.Let’s _____ them to the cinema.A. take B. taking C. to take( )9.Tony asks Daming ____to a basketball match.A. going B. go C. to go( )10.I invite Li Lei _____ to the party.A. come B. to come C. comes二、易错题（10题）( )1. Let’s go to the park _____ Monday morning.A. in B. on C. at( )2.The story happened _____ the morning of January 12,1996.A. in B. on C. at( )3.The film is ___New Times Cinema___ Friday. A. at, at B. in, at C. at, on( )4._____ play computer games.A. Let’s B. I would like C. Would you like( )5.Let’s _____ the football match on TV.A. watch B. to watch C. watching( )6.----Would you like to go swimming?---- _____.A. Yes, I’d like to B. Yes, I would C. Yes, please( )7.My mother asks me _____ in the street . A. not play B. not to play C. don’t play( )8.----Would you like some apples?----_____, I am very full. A.Yes, I would B. Yes, please. C. No, thanks.( )9._____ is the first day of a week.A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Sunday( )10.I would like to go shopping. A. would B. like C. want三、提高题(10题)( )1. I _______ like some noodles.A. was B. am C. would( )2.—Would you like something ________? —Yes, please. A. to eat B. eating C. eat( )3.Let's _________ together now. A. go home B. go to home C. to go home( )4. --What is that film _____?--It’s a science film.A. like B. in C. on( )5.The volleyball match is _________ Shenzhen Stadium ________Sunday. A. in; at B. at; on C. on; in ( )6. I went to Beijing _____ March, 2011.A. at B. on C. in( )7.We will celebrate the 90th birthday of the Chinese Communist Party ____July 1st, 2011.A. on B. at C. in ( )8. I was born ___the morning ____February 25th, 1997.A. in; of B. on; on C. on; of( ) 9. Let's go for a walk after supper, _____?A. will you B. don’t we C. shall we( )10. My mother asks me ______ TV too much .A.don’t watch B.doesn’t watch C.not to watch迈向成功的第八天一、基础题（10题）我的收获：我的收获：( )1.---_____ is it ?---It’s Friday .A. What time B. When C. What day( )2.We go to school _____ 7:30.A. at B. in C. on( )3.We go home at half _____ seven .A. to B. past C. pass( )4.I get up in the morning and have___ breakfast.A. a B. an C. /( )5.We _____ science today.A. not have B. not C. don’t have( )6.They ___up at 6:30 in the morning every day.A. got B. get C. gets( )7.I _____ to bed at about 9:30 A. go B. going C. goes( )8.I have a new computer. _____ , Lingling?A. How are you B. What are youC. What about you ( )9. In the morning we get up ____ go to school .A. and B. or C. but( )10.We _____ our school and then we go home .A. start B. finish C. finishs二、易错题（10题）( )1.---What time is it ?---It’s _____ seven thirty . A. at B. about C. on( )2.We go to bed ___ten thirty _____ the evening .A. at, in B. in, at C. at , on( )3.---_____ do you play football ?--- We usually play on Sunday.A. What time B. When C .How( )4.I _____ like swimming, but I like dancing.A. am not B. doesn’t C. don’t( )5.We have meat and rice ___vegetables, or hamburgers.A. to B. with C. and( )6.This is our plan . Let’s _____ .A. talk it about B. talk about it C.talk to it( )7. What about _____ swimming this afternoon.A. to go B. go C. going( )8.I have a lot of _____ to do this evening.A. homework B.homeworks C.hourseworks ( )9.---_____ to the cinema ?---That’s a great idea!A. Let go B. What about go C. What about going( )10.We go to school ____Monday_____Friday. A. with; from B. on; at C. from; to三、提高题(10题)( )1.We play basketball at ten to five in the afternoon.A. 10:05 B. 5:10 C. 4:50( ) 2. What _____ you like _____ lunch ?A. would, have B. would, for C. have, for( )3.His birthday is not ____June. It’s _____ Labour Day.A. in, on B. on, in C. in, in( )4.My grandparents stay ________ because they often ________ sports.A. health, doB. health, doesC. healthy, do( )5.Helen and Mary are good friends. ______often help each other.A. Them B. Their C. They ( )6.Betty and I are in Class 1.___are in the same class.A. She B. We C. They( )7. Some of my classmates _______after school every day.A. walks homeB. walk homeC.walk to home( )8.—What does your English teacher look like?—She’s tall and thin ________ long hair.A. have B. has C. with( )9. We usually go to ______ school on weekdays, and sometimes go to______ cinema at weekends.A. 不填；theB. the; theC. the; 不填( )10. It’s time ____ to bed.A. go B. going C. to go迈向成功的第九天一、基础题（10题）( )1.---Happy birthday to you .---______ .A. Happy birthday to you. B. Thank you. C. I am very glad.( )2.Tony always _____ birthday parties.A. likes B. like C. liking( )3.He often _____ football.A. watchs B. watching C. watches( )4.My father reads _____ books.A. a lot B. a lots of C. lots of( )5.Daming likes basketball but he __like football.A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. don’t( )6.Lingling’s father watches the football _____ television on Saturday .A. on B. in C. at( )7.We often make a cake _____ his birthday.A. to B. for C. of( )8.My brother often _____ a pair of jeans .A. dresses B. wears C. puts on( )9..He ____listens to music. Let’s give him a CD.A. often B. never C. hardly( )10. Children's Day is ________ the first of June. A. always B. often C. never二、易错题（10题）1.____room is big and bright.They like it very much.A. Tom’s and SamB. Tom and Sam’sC. Tom’s and Sam’s( )2. Please _____.A. give me it B. give me to it C. give it to me( )3. Please remember _____ the door before you leave home.A. close B. to close C. closing( )4.---Do you often go to the theatre?---No, I don’t. I _____ go to the theatre. A. always B. never C. usually.( )5.My sister _____ to music in his room . A.always,listen B .listens always C. always listens( )6.He is a football fan . He _____ football in the afternoon.A. never plays B. plays often C. always plays ( )7.Mr Lin _____ a new computer.A. have got B. has got C. haves got( )8.He often ___music. Let’s give a CD ____ him.A. listen, / B. listen to, to C. listens to, to( )9.This pair of jeans ____ Li Lei’s. A. is B. are C. be( )10.Jim and Tom are in _____ classes, but they are in the same school.A. same B. different C. difficult 三、提高题(10题)( )1.There are many books in our school library. A. some B. a lot C. a lot of( )2.Diana, together with her friends ,_____ Chinese in China.A. study B. have studied C. studies ( )3. My father likes playing football and _____ to play it with his friend every day .A. goes B. go C. to go ( )4. It’s cold today , please _____ your sweater.A. wear B. dress C. put on( )5.--Your dress looks very beautiful.--________. A. Not at all B. Thank you C. All right( )6.—My father ________ a new car.—He ________ it very much. A. have; like B. has; likes C. has; like我的收获：( )7. Mazy's skirt is the same as her_____.A. sisters B. brother’s C. sister’s( )8. He never goes to Beijing., _____ ?A. does he B. don’t he C. doesn’t he( )9. —Do you often go fishing with your father?—No, _______. I don’t like fishing at all.A. never B. always C. usually( 10.--Miss Zhou is very popular with the students.--Yes. Her classes are___lively and interesting.A. always B. sometimes C. hardly迈向成功的第十天一、基础题（10题）( )1.---What’s your favourite ____ ?- ---- Elephant.A. animal B. color C. food( )2.Welcome ____ Beijing Zoo.A. in B. at C. to( )3.---____ the tiger eat meat ?--- Yes, it does.A. Is B. Do C. Does( )4.Does the panda ____ from China ?A. come B. comes C. to come( )5. ---Is it an African elephant ?---____.A. Yes, it’s B. Yes, it is C. No, it doesn’t( )6.---Does the tiger come from Europe ?---____ . It comes from Asia.A. Yes, it does B. Yes, it is C. No, it doesn’t( )7.There are six _____ people in the Beijing Zoo every day.A. thousands ofB. thousandsC. thousand( )8.____ people play on the beach every day.A. Thousand ofB. Thousands ofC. Six thousands( )9.There is little water in the ____ .A. desert B. forest C. grassland( )10.She is an ____ girl.A. Asia B. Asian C. Chinese二、易错题（10题）( )1.This is ____ European lion.A. a B. an C. the( )2.---Where ____ the wolf come from ?---It ____ from Europe.A. do , comes B. does , comes C. does , come( )3.The tiger ____ grass . It likes eating meat.A. doesn’t eats B. doesn’t eat C.don’t eat ( )4.---____ the panda like eating bamboo?---Yes , it ____ .A. Is , is B. Does , does C. Does, doesn’t( )5.The monkey always sits there and __a banana.A. eats B. eat C. to eat( )6.The monkey ____ South America.A. is from B. is come from C. come from( )7.There are many elephants in ____.A. Africa and AsianB. African and AsianC. Africa and Asia( )8.There are sixty animals in the zoo, tigers, bears , monkeys and ____ .A. moreB. more manyC. many more ( )9. ---Where is Miss Zhao ?---Look . ____ . A. There is she. B. There she isC. There she does.( )10.The kangaroo eats _____.A. grass and leafsB. grass and leavesC. grasses and leaves三、提高题(10题)( )1. There are over ______students in their school.A. hundredsB. nine hundredC. hundreds of( )2. Tom has just finished writing a ______article.A. nine-hundred-wordsB. nine-hundreds-wordC. nine-hundred-word( )3.I’m happy you’re much better now. But you have to stay in bed for two _____ weeks.A. otherB. moreC. another( )4.Betty doesn’t often ____her work at home. A.do B.does C.to do( ) 5.-- Does your sister _____ to school by bus?-- Yes, she _____. A. goes, does B. go, do C. go, does( )6.What time does Mary _______after school?A. does her homeworkB. do her homeworkC. do her homeworks( )7. _____ he have _____good friends？A. Do，any B. Does，some C. Does，any ( )8. ---Is your friend from England ?---No, he ____ . He ____ from America .A. isn’t, comeB. doesn’t , comesC. isn’t , comes( )9.---Can I borrow your bike ?---_____. A. Here are you B. Here you are C. Here is it( )10.--Hey, Nick.________ comes the last bus!--Hurry up, or we'll have to walk home. A. This B. There C. It我的收获：我的收获：勇闯十天后，我想对自己说：1.2.3.4.5.迈向成功的第十一天一、基础题（10题）( )1. ---Do you have a computer at home ?---Yes, I ____ .A. am B. do C. don’t( )2.---____ do you go to school ?---By bike .A. What B. How C. Where( )3.---____ do you go to the cinema ?---Once a week.A. What B. Where C. How often( )4.---____ emails do you send ?---Three. A. How many B. How often C. How far( )5. Please ____ the book. A. opening B. opens C. open( )6.We often go to the park ____ the weekend . A. in B. to C. at( )7.Please connect the keyboard ___the computer.A. in B. to C. with( )8.February is ____ month in a year.A. two B. second C. the second( )9.Da Ming likes playing computer games ____ he doesn’t like sending e-mails.A. and B. or C. but( )10.I want to watch TV, please turn on the television.A. switch B. open C. switch on二、易错题（10题）( )1---.____ do you go to play football ? ---Every day .A. How many B. How often C. Where ( )2.---____ playing a game ?---That’s a great idea.A.How often B. How many C. How about( )3..---How often do you use a computer ? ---____ .A. For a week B. In a year C. sometimes ( )4. We often go to the cinema ____ the film . A. see B. to see C. seeing( )5.He often uses the Internet ____ their work.A. does B. do C. to do( )6.I also get ____ ____ the Internet.A. information, on B. informations, on C. information, in ( )7.Today is my mother’s ____ birthday.A. the fortieth B. fortieth C. forty( )8.____ the door, it’s cold.A. Not open B. Don’t open C. Doesn’t open( )9---.____ do you use a computer at home ?---Usually in the evening.A. When B. What C. How( )10.Do you know how____ music?A. download B. to download C. downloading三、提高题(10题)( ) 1.Finally our football team wins the match.A. At first B .At all C. At last( )2. --_____ do you go to movies?--Once a month..A. How often B. How far C .How long( ) 3. He doesn’t know _____ next.A. how to do B. what to do it C. what to do( )4.On Sunday morning Jim has no lessons ________ he goes to school with Tom.A.asB.butC.or( )5.Lingling and Daming ________ the zoo. A. visits B. doesn't often visit C. don't often visit ( )6. Though he lives near the school , ________ he is late for school.A. sometimesB. some timesC. sometime( )7.We are ______, because we won the game. A. first B. the one C. the first( ) 8. _______of the land is covered with trees and grass in Pingjiang, Yueyang.A. Three fivesB. Three fifthsC. Three fifth( )9. --Is this your ____visit to my hometown, Liuzhou ?---No. I’ve been here for many times.A. first B. the first C. one( )10.There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ____a lot of useful ____on the websites.A. are; informationsB. are; informationC. is; information我的收获。
(必考题)初中英语九年级全册Unit 4经典练习题(培优)
一、选择题1．You can see the _____ in our faces when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years.A．doubt B．pride C．regret D．ability B解析：B【详解】句意：当我们谈到过去70年取得的巨大成就时，你能看到我们脸上的骄傲。
doubt怀疑，疑问；pride骄傲；自豪；regret后悔，遗憾；ability能力。
根据句意when we talk about the great achievements in the past 70 years可知，谈到取得的成就，应感到自豪。
故应选B。
第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明2．These problems will in your life.What you can do is to face them and solve them. A．join B．grow C．enter D．appear D解析：D【详解】句意：这些问题将会出现在你的生活中，你所能做的就是面对他们并解决他们。
join加入，grow成长，生长，enter 进入，appear出现；根据句意可知这里表示“出现”，故选D。
3．This kind of food is expensive. Please don’t buy food like it.A．much too; much too B．too much; too muchC．much too; too much D．too much; much too C解析：C【详解】句意：这种食物太贵了。
请不要买太多这样的食物。
考查形容词短语和副词短语辨析。
much too太，修饰形容词；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；第一空修饰的是形容词expensive，表达“太……”，所以用much too；而第二空修饰的是名词food，所以用too much，故选C。
人教版七年级英语下册UNIT 10 培优测试卷含答案
人教版七年级英语下册UNIT 10 培优测试卷一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共10分)1. —Why not make some Chinese food for your friend from ____ UK?—That's ____ good idea.A. /; aB. the; anC. the; aD. /; an2. —What kind of noodles would you like?—____.A. A large bowlB. A medium bowlC. Beef noodlesD. Yes, please3. —Excuse me! Please get me a bowl of noodles.—OK. What ____ do you want, large or small?A. sizeB. colorC. foodD. sports4. —Is there ____ water in the cup?—Yes, there is still ____.A. some; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some5. The students will climb the mountain ____ it doesn't rain this Saturday.A. becauseB. beforeC. ifD. when6. —Do you know how old Tina is?—We're of the same ____. She is thirteen.A. endB. setC. ageD. job7. ____ the students in their school is about 800 and ____ them are girls.A. A number of; a number ofB. A number of; the number ofC. The number of; the number ofD. The number of; a number of8. —Alice, could you help me ____ the meat? I want to make some dumplings fordinner.—OK. I'll do it right away.A. get upB. give upC. use upD. cut up9. It's a tradition that everyone can ____ on his or her birthday and it may come trueone day.A. make a wishB. get a surpriseC. take a messageD. give a present10. —____？—Yes. I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.A. Can you help meB. How was your dayC. May I take your orderD. What would you like to drink二、完形填空。
人教版七年级英语下册UNIT 9 培优测试卷含答案
人教版七年级英语下册UNIT 9 培优测试卷一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共10分)1. —Do you know____ man with brown hair?—Yes, he's Jeff Brown. He's ____ artist from America.A. the; anB. an; theC. /; theD. the; /2. Who is wearing a pair of glasses?3. —What does Kate look like?—She ____ tall and she ____ long hair.A. is; isB. has; hasC. is; hasD. has; is4. We all like our English teacher, because he is ____ and his classes are veryinteresting.A. beautifulB. boringC. handsomeD. busy5. —The eggs are delicious. Can I have ____ one?—Sure. Here you are.A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other6. Lily, Lucy and I are good friends. ____ of us is good at skating.A. EachB. AllC. SomeD. Many7. —What does your mother look like?—____.A. She is fineB. She is thirtyC. She is tallD. She likes dancing8. —Can you ____ your dog to us?—Sure. It's white and black. It's so cute.A. rememberB. exerciseC. describeD. practice9. My parents think ____ about this question. Dad thinks it's easy but Mom thinks it'shard.A. usuallyB. easilyC. quicklyD. differently10. —Let's meet in front of the cinema at 6: 00 pm.—OK. ____.A. That's for sureB. Have a good timeC. I'm really sorryD. See you then二、完形填空。
初中英语语法培优单选100题+答案
初中英语语法培优单选100题1.----What do you know about kite surfing?--It is______exciting water sport.A.aB.anC.theD.\2.Annie has a______,and she is going to see her dentist today.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.toothache3.A person who is_____does not tell lies or cheat people.A.carelessB.stupidC.honestD.humorous4.I fell off the bike on my way to school.______,I wasn't hurt.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.PolitelyD.Recently5.---Mom,what would you like,coffee or tea?--- _______. Just water,please.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.None6.Here are some______.Do you like______?A.oranges;themB.orange; itC.oranges;theyD.oranges; their7.It took____people three months to build this great building.A.two hundredsB.hundred ofC.hundreds ofD.two hundred of8.-When is Lang Lang's concert?-It's______three o'clock_______the afternoon of December 18th.A.at;inB.at;onC.on;inD.in;on9. This kind of T-shirt looks____and sells______ in the market.A. nice;goodB.well;wellC.nice;wellD.good;nice10.--What would you like to have for supper?--Either noodles or rice_____OK.I don't mind.A.areB.wereC.isD.was11.--Have you seen_____film where are we going,Daddy?--Yes,it's quite_____interesting film so that I have seen it twice.A.a;theB.the; anC.a;anD.the;the12. My time in the middle school was one of_____periods of my life.A.excitingB.more excitingC.the more excitingD.the most exciting13. Unfortunately, I was sitting at the table with smokers on___side of me.A.eitherB.bothC.otherD.all14.Franklin told them all______to be in Britain again.A. how happy was heB.how happy he wasC.how was he happyD.how he happy was15.---_____dictionaries are_______?--They are______.A.Which;that;theirsB.Whose;these;oursC.Whose;these;theirD.These;those; theirs16.---How many women doctors are there in your hospital?---______them______over twenty.A.A number of;areB. The number of;areC. The number of; isD.A number of;is17.---Did you go to_____party last night?---No,I didn’t. I stayed at home and saw____Chen Xiaoqing's documeniary Flavorful Origins（《风味原产地》）.A. a;aB. the;theC.the;aD. a;the18.---Wanglaoji is one of____most popular tea drinks in China today.---Yes,I like＿herbal tea（凉茶）very much.A. the;aB. a;theC./;theD. the;the19. Although Deng Yawen,_____thirteen-year-old girl from Luoyang, didn't win the Chinese Poetry Conference,she won people's heart for her excellent performance in ______competition.A. the;theB. a;aC. a; theD. the;a20.Jack had ____excellent dinner at a good local restaurant. He said he would never forget_____taste there.A. an;aB. an;theC. a;theD. a;a21.---Please pay attention to your spelling.You 've dropped____“h”and___“u”in the word“hour”.A. an;anB. a; aC. a;anD. an;a22.Germany is____European country and it's also_____developed country in Europe.A. an;theB. a;aC. a;theD. an;a23.---What_____wonderful postcard!Where did you buy it?---I bought it when I traveled in _____ancient village.A. a;aB. a;anC./;anD./;a24.---Do you know____person over there?--Yeah.He is__university student and he often helps me learn English on the weekend.A. the;aB. the;anC. a;anD. a;an25.---Do you know when____famous singer named Shayne Ward come to China?---On_____ Tuesday,but he still hasn't decided exactly.A. a;/B. the;/C. a;aD. the;a26.---Who's____man in the video?--Oh,he's____hard-working youth. Every day, his work is to send takeaways.A. the;theB. the;aC. a;theD. a;a27.—May I ask a question after class, Mr.Wang?—Of course,but not________ my lunch break.A.aboutB. duringC. fromD. for28. I lost my way______ a rainy night and my mother was worried______ me.A. on;withB. at;withC. on; aboutD. at;about29.It's really amazing.I met an old friend_____my stay in Shanghai.A.besideB.throughC. forD. outside30.Cheer up,Jenny.The accident is___you now,so just try to forget it and start e new life.A.withB.behindC. forD. during31.—She looks young_______ her age.— Yes.She always keeps doing exercise whenever she is free.A.overB.aboutC.withD. for32. Books play an important role in our life._______reading books,we can develop independent thoughts.A. AlongB.ThroughC.WithD.Between33.Our headmaster asks the cooks in our school to prepare healthy meals _____junk food for us.A. withB. ofC. withoutD. for34.---Your coat looks very nice. What's it made_____?---Cotton,and it made______ Wuhan.A. from;inB.of; onC.from; atD. of;in35. In English culture, some expressions about dogs express positive thoughts,______“Every dog has his day”.A. fromB. alongC. likeD. with36.-John,give me a hand to put the piano___the wall.It takes up too much space.-OK.I'm coming.A. onB.aboveC.throughD. against37.There is a big_____between understanding something and being able to explain it to others clearly.A. differenceB. changeC. backgroundD. offer38.Although he is new to the city, he finds the way to the hotel easily. He really has a very good sense of_______.A.purposeB.humorC. directionD. satisfaction39. --Sorry, sir! I am late because the traffic is too heavy today.--I don't believe your words at all. What you say is just a(n)_____.A.excuseB.promiseC.jokeD.decision40.My brother is always ready to help people in trouble because he thinks it is a____.A.decisionB.pleasureC. chanceD. pity41.—Why is learning first aid（急救）so important？—Because the 10 minutes after an accident can make the_____between life and death.A. differenceB. promiseC. decisionD. choice42. The lady is faced with a difficult_____. If she doesn't give up her job, she don't have enough time and energy to take care of her baby.A.promiseB.choiceC. mistakeD. suggestion43. This ring doesn't cost much money,but it has great_____on me.1 regard it as a treasure.A.magicB. valueC.troubleD. chance44.-This shirt is really nice.-You have very good, _______sir. Would you like to try it on?A.healthB.hopeC. tasteD.notice45.-Could you please tell me the_____ of building a lake here?-To improve the environment.A.chanceB.purposeC.methodD.secret46-The gentleman spoke with a(n)_____and I couldn't understand.-Maybe you can try to communicate with him through body language.A. accentB. feelingC.hurryD. speed47.Tony's mom looks young and beautiful.It's hard to imagine she is already inher_____.A.fiftiesB. fiftyC. fiftiethsD. fiftieth48_____of the students in our class_____going to summer camp in Beijing next week.A. Two fifths;isB. Second fifths;areC.Second fifths;isD. Two fifths: are49.There are _____people in Dale's family. They live on the______floor.A. five; nineB. fifth;nineC. five;ninthD. fifth; ninth50. Our country is nearly_______years old. We'll celebrate its______birthday on Oc-tober 1,2019 around the country.A. seventy;seventyB.seventy;seventiethC.seventieth;seventyD.seventieth; seventieth51.Lots of visitors come to Beijing every year because she is______city.A.so a beautifulB. very a beautifulC. such beautiful aD. quite a beautiful52.-_____is the population of China now,Jack?-Let me think for a moment. It is about______.A. How many;1,400 millionB. What; 1, 400 millionC. What; 40 millionD.How many;140 million53.---Susan,go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.---Why_____?John is sitting there doing nothing at all.A.IB.meC. myselfD.mine54.-Which month of the year do you like best?-July,the_____month,because summer vacation begins in this month.A.sevenB. sixC. seventhD. sixth55.I've bought some novels written by Bing Xin.You can borrow____if you like.A. itB. oneC.eachD.either56.I have six colored pencils; one is blue,another is red,and______are green.A. OthersB.anotherC.other onesD. the others57.-My father works in Zhengzhou. He spends much time driving home every day. -Don't worry about that.It'll be much_____after the new expressway is built.A.easyB. easierC.slowD.slower58.--What's wrong with Julia? She looks so sad.--She must be missing her parents_____.She has been away from home for so long after all.A. badlyB.hardlyC. exactlyD. politely59.-Do you know Jessie and Karen?-Yes,they are my friends. They are both thinner than me. I am____.A.heavyB.heavierC. the heavierD. the heaviest60.-Hey,Crystal.What do you think of my new haircut?--It makes you lock____.A.youngB. youngerC.youngestD. the youngest61.-I have some trouble in learning math.-Take it easy,because we can_____avoid meeting problems in study.A. hardlyB. usuallyC. oftenD. always62.Susan is younger than me, but she is 5 centimeters ______.A. tallB. tallerC.tallestD. the tallest63.-It's the second time that you've been late this week. Is it possible for you to leave for work_____?-Sorry.I'll have a try tomorrow.A.earlierB. earliestterD. latest64. The China International Import Expo（中国国际进口博览会）is _____a good chance to develop China's trade with other countries.A. normallyB. reallyC.luckilyD. hardly65.-Here are two backpacks. Which one do you want?-I want the_____one,because I don't have too many things to put in.A. smallerB.biggerC.smallestD.biggest66.-Would you like to see sitcoms in the Mingzhu Theater?-Wonderful! That's_____what I want to do.A. hardlyB.nearlyC. exactlyD.popular67.-Tim, can you answer the door?_____is knocking at the door.-I'm coming,Dad.A.SomebodyB. AnybodyC.NobodyD. Everybody68.Life is like a play._____is the hero of his own play.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC. AnybodyD.Everybody69.--Jimmy,how can I know the truth?--Well,you can do a survey, but you don't have to ask______at the scene.A. somebodyB. anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody70. ____is impossible with practice and patience. Just believe in yourself and do the best you can.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything71.--Madam,which color do you want?--______will do. I like them.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.NothingD. Anything72.--Does anybody want to make friends with a rude（粗鲁的）person？--I don't think so.______will be glad to do that.A.AnybodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD.Nobody73.---Why are you lining in a row between the two groups?---We hope to prevent_____unpleasant from happening.A. anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing74.-Do you think you can move the box by_____?-Of course I can.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself75.It must be true that Mary is leaving because she told me so_____.A.sheB.herC. hersD.herself76. I don't know what he is doing these days exactly, but I know it has____to do with history,for he bought many books about history.A. somethingB.anythingC.nothingD. everything77.Eighty percent of the students in this school____three to five times a week.A.exercisesB.exerciseC.exercisingD.exercised78.Either the students or the teacher_______him very well.A.knowsB.to knowC.knowD.knew79.--Is it necessary_____us______some photos before saving the old man?--Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so.A.of;takingB.for;takingC.of;to takeD.for;to take80.---What delicious cakes!---Yes.But they would taste______with butter!A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse81.Miss Brown tells us to remember that______careful we are,_______mistakes we will make.A.the more; the fewerB.the fewer; the moreC.the more; the lessD. the less; the more82.----Home is____place wherever you go.----Yes. There's no place like home.A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.the warmest83. ----Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?----Of course weekdays.Because I'm______on weekends.A.busy. B much busier C.the busiest. D.more busier84.---I eat _____vegetables and _____meat than I did last year.---That's why you're getting fatter.A.fewer,moreB.more,lessC.least,moreD.many,much85.We all know that one of the world's most popular sports _____football.A.amB.isC.areD.am86.---He seems ill.Shall we take him to the hospital right now?---I don't think it matters. Maybe he's caught a bit of a cold.A.terribleB.terriblyC.evenD.alot87.---I think he lives______No.386 West S.---Are you sure____that? You' d better make sure.A. at,/B.in,ofC.in,aboutD.at,of88. ---The artist has got ___ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework.---That's true. Even on Sundays he is busy with his work.A.tooB.soC.veryD.such89.---Did Tom's parents go to the meeting yesterday?---Yes,______of them did,but__spoke.A.each,noneB.both,noneC.neither,bothD.both,neither90.--What do you think of these two books?--_____of them are interesting.And I've read them several times.A.AllB.NeitherC.BothD.Either91.-______there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily?-No.But there_some inspiring stories worth reading.A.Is;isB.Are;areC.Is; areD.Are; is92.My sister with my parents______dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB.is makingC.was makingD.were making93.This pair of pants_______mine. Yours may_______on the bed.A.is;beB.are; beC.are;areD.is; are94.-The number of tourists_____over 33 million this year.-Yes.A large number of tourists______ so far because of the new look of our city.A.is,have comeB.is,has comeC.are,has comeD.are,have come95.Three million______a large number.You can make it______.A.are;smallB.is; smallerC.is;smallD.are;smaller96. Not only children but also my husband_____crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea（《红海行动》）.A.isB.areC.amD.be97.The Whites______the holiday in Europe next week.A.is going to takeB.are going to takeC.takesD.take98.----I like the______ named the English World very much.---Me,too.I have read it for many years.A.gameB.programC.movieD.magazine99.----Which should we start with,Water World or Space World?----Either is OK.It makes no_____to me.A.mistakeB.promiseC.differenceD.decision 100.China is larger than_____in Asia.A.the other countryB.any countryC.any of the other countriesD.any other country答案：1-5BDCAC 6-10ACBCC 11-15BDABB 16-20CCDCB 21-25DBBAD 26-30BBCDB 31-35DBCDC 36-40DACAB 41-45ABBCB 46-50AADCB 51-55DBBBD 56-60DBADB 61-65ABABA 66-70CADBA 71-75DDBDD 76-80ABADB 81-85ADBAB 86-90BDBDC 91-95CCAAB 96-100ABDCD。
【初中英语】 冠词培优卷
【初中英语】冠词培优卷一、初中英语冠词1．Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar.A. /; aB. an; /C. an; theD. a; an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：劳拉是一个11岁的女孩。
她擅长弹吉他。
因“一个11岁的女孩”表泛指，“一个”用不定冠词，因11-year-old是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；乐器的名词前使用定冠词the，故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
要掌握冠词的使用规则。
2．I think Readers（《朗读者》）is educational TV program.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我认为《朗读者》是一个教育类的电视节目。
根据本题表达的意思可以看出《朗读者》是一个教育类的电视节目，应该用不定代词，表示“一个”，educational是一个元音音素开始的单词，应该用an。
故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查冠词辨析，表示“一个”时用不定冠词a或是an。
3．—Who's ______ boy under the tree?—Bill. He's ______ active boy.A. a, anB. a, theC. the, aD. the, an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：--树底下那个男孩是谁？--比尔。
他是个活泼的男孩。
a用于辅音音素前an用于元音音素前。
如果名词后有介词短语，分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指，加冠词the。
根据第一句中boy后有介词短语做定语，所以表示特指，加the；第二句中表示类别，active以元音音素开头，故填an，故选D。
【点评】考查冠词，the表示特指，a/an的区别。
4．Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be_____useful person when he grows upA. a, anB. an,aC. a：a【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：李强是一个诚实的男孩．当他长大了，他想成为一个有用的人。
(必考题)初中英语七年级上册Unit 5基础练习(培优)
一、选择题1．Peter's father often watches basketball games TV.A．in B．on C．at D．of B解析：B【分析】【详解】句意：彼得的父亲经常在电视上看篮球比赛。
考查介词辨析。
在电视上on TV是个固定短语，不可用in、at、of等介词。
故选B。
2．Peter likes sports very much, ______ he doesn’t like soccer.A．and B．but C．or D．so B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：彼得非常喜欢运动，但他不喜欢足球。
考查连词辨析。
A. and和、并且；B. but但是；C. or或者；D. so因此。
根据Peter likes sports very much, 彼得非常喜欢运动，以及he doesn’t like soccer. 他不喜欢足球，可知前后句之间是转折关系，故答案选B。
【点睛】and 意为“和、而且、就”，表示并列、顺承关系，一般用在肯定句中；but意为“但是”，表示转折关系；or意为“或者、和”，表示选择或并列关系，常用于疑问句和否定句中；so意为“所以、因此”，表示因果关系，引出结果。
根据题干，由空前的“likes”和空后的“doesn’t like”可知，前后句意之间存在转折关系，所以应用but连接；故答案选B。
3．I go to school _______ my cousin Bill every day.A．at B．for C．to D．with D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我每天和我的表弟Bill一起上学。
at在具体时间或地点；for为了，因为；to到……；with和……一起。
根据句意和空后的my cousin Bill可知，这里表示“和……一起”要用介词with。
故选D。
4．I like volleyball，_______ I don't like basketball.A．and B．but C．only D．for B解析：B【详解】句意：我喜欢排球，但是我不喜欢篮球。
人教版七年级英语上册UNIT 6 培优测试卷含答案
人教版七年级英语上册UNIT 6培优测试卷一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共10分)1. Tina has ____ bread and ____ orange for dinner.A. a; anB. /; aC. a; aD. /; an2. Some rice ____ on the table. Tom likes to eat ____.A. are; themB. is; itC. is; themD. are; it3. There are some ____ and ____ in the fridge(冰箱).A. tomato; chickenB. tomatos; chickensC. tomatoes; chickensD. tomatoes; chicken4. —Does John____eggs?—No, he____.A. likes; doesn'tB. likes; don'tC. like; doesn'tD. like; don't5. —What do you like ____ breakfast?—Some bread and milk.A. aboutB. atC. withD. for6. Mom doesn't let me eat hamburgers. She says they're not ____.A. healthyB. tidyC. boringD. difficult7. I have to study, ____ I can't go out now.A. butB. soC. orD. because8. —It's Sally's birthday next Monday. Let's ____ the gift for her.—How about a hat for her?A. ask forB. come onC. think aboutD. play with9. [易错题]—Do you think Mr. Green is a ____ P. E. teacher?—Yes, he plays basketball very ____.A. good; goodB. well; goodC. well; wellD. good; well10. —Let's have chicken for dinner!—____！A. Sounds goodB. That's rightC. You're welcomeD. Have a good day二、完形填空。
(必考题)初中英语八年级上册 Unit 10经典练习(培优)
一、选择题1．Today most young people like ordering food online. And _________ it is cheaper than going to a restaurant.A．certainly B．hardly C．seriously D．finally A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：今天大多数的年轻人喜欢在网上点餐，当然这比去饭店更便宜。
certainly当然；hardly几乎不；seriously严肃地；finally最后。
根据句意Today most young people like ordering food online可知，这里应用“当然”，选A。
2．Some parents want to communicate better_______ their children.A．with B．on C．in D．for A解析：A【详解】句意：有些父母想去更好地与他们的孩子交流。
考查介词。
A. with和…一起；B. on在…上面；C. in在…里面；D. for为了。
根据Some parents want to communicate better____ their children.可知communicate与介词with搭配，communicate with sb“与某人交流”，固定搭配，故答案选A。
3．I get______letters, faxes and e-mails from my pen pals.A．a lot B．a little C．much D．a few D解析：D【详解】句意：我收到了一些来自笔友的信件、传真和电子邮件。
考查形容词短语。
A. a lot许多、非常，作副词短语用，修饰动词、感叹词、介词短语、形容词或副词的比较级；B. a little 一些，修饰不可数名词；C. much许多、大量，修饰不可数名词；D. a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。
(必考题)初中英语九年级全册期末经典题(培优)(1)
一、选择题1．Which sign means you can’t go straight?A．B．C．D． D解析：D【详解】句意：哪个标志的意思是你不能直行？根据图示可知，第四个图示中，箭头表示直行，斜线表示禁止，符合题意。
故选D。
2．—Which book is ______, this one or that one?—I think this one.A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting D．the most interesting B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——哪一本书更有趣，这本还是那本？——我认为是这本。
考查形容词的比较级。
根据this one or that one，可知此处应用形容词的比较级，interesting“有趣的”，其比较级为more interesting，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。
3．A flower show ______ in the city next year.A．will hold B．is held C．was held D．will be held D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：明年这个城市将举行一场花展。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。
A. will hold一般将来时；B. is held一般现在时的被动语态；C. was held 一般过去时的被动语态；D. will be held 一般将来时的被动语态。
根据next year可知句子时态用一般将来时，由于主语a flower和动词hold之间是被动关系，所以应用一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为：will+be+动词过去分词，结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。
4．— Could you tell me ______? Someone is waiting for him outside.—Sorry, I don’t know.A．where Mr. Green is B．where is Mr. GreenC．where Mr. Green was D．where was Mr. Green A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我格林先生在哪里吗？有人在外面等他。
初中英语 中考英语 阅读理解训练的专项培优练习题(含答案
初中英语中考英语阅读理解训练的专项培优练习题(含答案一、中考英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解How do you get to school every day? By bus or car? Song Kexin, a 14-year-old schoolgirl in Xiamen, prefers to go to school on her bike. "It's the quickest and easiest way to get to school," she said. "When there's a traffic jam, I feel the freedom while passing so many car lines."China was once known as the kingdom of bicycles. But these years, the popularity of bicycles in Europe is rising. Last year, more bicycles were sold than cars in Europe, according to the BBC.Cycling is a safe, clean and cheap way to get around the city. It makes both traffic jams and pollution less, and is great for our health.Of course, Rome wasn't built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly because of bike-friendly policies.As the traditional "cycling capital" in Northern Europe, Copenhagen's roads keep bicycles and motor cars separated（分离）as much as possible. On these roads, there are pre-green lights for cyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. They give the cyclists time to avoid traffic while they are crossing.In Amsterdam, people can hire a bike from almost anywhere in the city. You can start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 euros （66.8 yuan）.This year, in Ruian, there are also similar policies to hire public bikes. It's only 20 yuan for a full day. Do you see them around the city? It's important to be safe when you are cycling. If you remember the following ideas, you will be safer.■Although you may think a helmet（头盔）is not cool, it can protect your head if you fall down. Just choose the one that fits you best.■Stop at all stop signs and obey red lights just as cars do. It's a good idea to walk your bike across busy crossings by following traffic lights.■If you are cycling with friends, ride in a line. Don't ride with each other side by side.■Wearing headphones while you are biking is not a good idea. You need to hear what's going on around you.（1）Which of these advantages of cycling are NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Quick, easy and free.B. Safe, clean and cheap.C. Green, healthy and popular.D. Convenient, traditional and comfortable.（2）In Paragraph 5, the underlined word "They" refers to " ".A. pre-green lightsB. car traffic lightsC. Copenhagen's roadsD. bike rental companies（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Cycling is much better than driving cars.B. It is helpful for cyclists to wear a helmet.C. More bicycles were sold than cars in China last year.D. In Amsterdam, the average price for a bike is 8 euros.（4）What is the best title for the passage?A. Be Careful While BikingB. Bike-friendly Policies Around UsC. Bikes' Rising Popularity in EuropeD. How to Solve the Problems of Transportation【答案】（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是中国曾经是自行车王国，但是这些年欧洲人们骑自行车的人的数量正在上升，人们为什么要骑自行车和怎样骑自行车更安全。
人教版七年级英语下册UNIT 12 培优测试卷含答案
人教版七年级英语下册UNIT 12 培优测试卷一、单项选择。
(每小题1分，共10分)1. Mary shouted ____ us to come in and help her.A. forB. toC. ofD. with2. —What____ does that boy speak, Jim?—English.A. sizeB. colorC. subjectD. language3. —When did you go to the Great Wall, Jane?—Two weeks____，and I had a great time there.A. beforeB. afterC. laterD. ago4. —You look very tired.—I ____ too late to watch the basketball game last night.A. stayed upB. put upC. cut upD. called up5. ____ nice your hat is! Where did you get it?A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a6. —Who ____ this morning?—His mother did.A. woke up himB. woke him upC. wakes up himD. wakes him up7. You must be ____ after a long walk. Why not stop to have a rest(休息)?A. tiredB. luckyC. busyD. scared8. —Where did you ____ lunch yesterday?—I ____ it in the office.A. had; haveB. have; hadC. have; haveD. had; had9. —I don't want to wear the school uniform.—But I think it's important for students ____the school rules.A. followB. not followC. to followD. not to follow10. —How was your trip to Beijing?—____.A. ExcellentB. Sounds goodC. Have funD. Lucky you二、完形填空。
赤峰市初中英语八年级上册 Unit 3经典练习题(培优)
一、选择题1．Which do you like ________,the green one or the red one?A．much B．better C．good D．best B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：这个绿色的和这个红色的，你更喜欢哪一个？考查副词比较级。
A. much非常，原级；B. better更，比较级；C. good好的，原级；D. best 最，最高级。
根据句子可知是在两者之间选出更喜欢的，两者比较，应该用比较级，故选B。
【点睛】两者之间进行比较用比较级；三者及以上进行比较用最高级。
2．The problem is________difficult________students can solve（解决，算出） them．A．so； and few B．so； that littleC．so； that few D．so； that a little C解析：C【详解】句意：这个问题太难了，几乎没有学生能算出。
考查结果状语从句及不定代词辨析。
结合语境推测用so…that…来引导结果状语从句，意为"如此……以致于……"，so的后面加形容词或副词；根据第二个设空处后面的students是可数名词复数，可推测用“few（几乎没有）”修饰，“little（几乎没有）”后面跟不可数名词。
故选C。
3．---Why do you like music? ---Because it’s _______.A．relaxing B．scary C．sad D．boring A解析：A【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢音乐？——因为它是令人放松的。
本题考查形容词。
relaxing令人放松的，scary吓人的，sad悲伤的，boring无聊的。
根据Why do you like music?可知，喜欢音乐，因此认为音乐是令人放松的。
故选A。
4．The two boys ____ good at sports.A．are both B．both are C．are all D．all are A解析：A【解析】句意“这两个男孩都擅长体育”。
Unit 9培优练习 人教版英语九年级全册
九年级英语Unit 9培优训练一、短文还原。
Whenever you are invited to a Western family for dinner, to know some knowledge of Western manners is very important. 1.First, be on time. To be a polite guest, be sure to get there on time. Being late as well as being too early is impolite. If you can't get there on time, make a call as early as possible.2.People in different countries have different ways of greeting each other. In Britain and the United States, people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time. For friends, they may choose a hug. In France, greeting with a kiss is very common.Third, mind table manners. When having dinner, you should behave properly. For example, putting your spoon in the soup bowl is considered impolite. 3.Be careful not to make much noise when cutting things with your knife.Fourth, keep a proper talking distance(距离). Generally, one meter between each other is perfect in Britain. 4.People will feel uncomfortable when they are too close to each other or too far from each other.5.Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough. If there are children, some chocolate will be nice.As the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." It's just the key to being a polite guest abroad.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
初中英语七年级上册Unit 1经典习题(培优)
一、选择题1．—I’m David. Nice to see you!— ________.A．Thank you B．I’m fine, thanksC．Good afternoon D．Nice to meet you, too D解析：D【详解】句意：——我是大卫。
很高兴见到你。
——我也很高兴见到你。
考查情景交际。
A. Thank you谢谢；B. I’m fine, thanks我很好，谢谢；C. Good afternoon下午好；D. Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴见到你。
根据英语表达习惯，初次见面时，别人说Nice to see/ meet you时，回答通常也是Nice to see/ meet you, too。
D选项符合句意，故选D。
2．—Hello! ______ —Hello! I’m Jack.A．Good morning! B．How are you?C．What’s this?D．What’s your name?D解析：D【解析】根据回答I’m Jack可知，此题是问对方的名字。
故选D。
点睛：此类题首先要理解句意，然后根据回答去选项中寻找合适的问句。
3．How is _______ sister?A．I B．you C．your D．he C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意: 你妹妹好吗? I我，主格形式；you你，主格形式或宾格形式；your你的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格形式。
名词sister 前要用形容词性物主代词。
故选C。
4．I have a cat. _______ name is Mimi.A．She B．He C．Its D．It’s C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意: 我有一只猫, 它的名字叫咪咪。
She她，是主格形式；He他，是主格形式；Its它的，是形容词性物主代词；It’s它是。
修饰名词name，故用形容词性物主代词its。
(必考题)初中英语八年级上册期末基础练习(培优)
一、131．Mr. Wu asked us __________a pair of trainers, because we would have to walk a long way. A．sellB．to sellC．wearD．to wear D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：吴老师要求我们穿一双运动鞋，因为我们要走很长的路。
考查动词辨析和动词非谓语。
sell意思是“卖”，wear意思是“穿、戴”。
根据后面的because we would have to walk a long way.可知是吴老师要求我们穿一双运动鞋，所以排除A、B选项；ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，所以排除C选项；故答案选D。
2．—Can you come to my party?— .A．Yes, I can’t B．Sorry,I can’tC．No,I can D．Sorry, I can B解析：B【详解】句意：——你能来参加我的聚会吗？——对不起，我不能。
考查应答语。
这里是表示邀请，Can you come to... ？的肯定回答为 Yes, I'd love to. 否定回答为 Sorry, I can't. 故选B项。
3．Which country has ______population, America or Brazil?A．huger B．fewer C．larger D．the largest C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：哪个国家的人口更多，美国还是巴西？考查形容词的比较级。
由America or Brazil可知在两者之间选择，应用形容词的比较级；修饰population“人口”用large“多”和small“少”，故答案选C。
4．Mum always tells me ____on the road because it’s very dangerous.A．not to play B．to play C．play D．playing A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：妈妈总是告诉我不要在马路上玩，因为太危险了。
临川一中初中英语七年级下册期末经典题(培优练)
一、选择题1．You'd better________ on the bus. It's bad for your eyesA．read B．to read C．not read C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：你最好不要在公交车上读书，对你的眼睛不好。
read阅读，动词原形；to read动词不定式；not read否定形式。
句中使用了句型You'd better….，意为：最好做某事，后跟动词原形。
从It's bad for your eyes可知，最好不要在公共汽车上看书，是否定意思，在动词原形前加not。
故选C。
2．——Does your mother have long or short hair?—— .A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn’tC．She has short hair D．She is short C解析：C【解析】句意：-你的妈妈是长头发还是短头发？-她是短头发。
Yes, she does是的，她是；No, she d oesn’t.不，她不；She has short hair.她有一头短发；She is short.她很矮。
根据句意可知，这是一个选择疑问句，答语中应选择其中的一个来回答，故应选C。
3．Tom is good at the violin and he is good old people.A．play; for B．to play; at C．playing; with C解析：C【解析】句意：汤姆很擅长拉小提琴，而且他与老人相处的很好。
考查固定搭配。
be good at doing sth.擅长做某事；be good with与…相处的好；故答案选C。
4．We ______be on time for class. It’s one of my school rules.A．can B．may C．must D．need C解析：C【详解】句意：我们必须按时上课，这是我们的校规之一。
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初三培优练习姓名_______一、用所给词的正确形式填空,如果有多个答案，就选一个正确的答案填空。
1.He has been u se d to_________(drink)milk every night.2.keys are u se d to_________(open)doors.3.The machine is u sed to__________(wash)dishes.4.__________no one believed what Jim said.(Nearly/Almost)5.It’s cold outside.Please keep the window________.(close)6.Lily_____________(have)a fever for three days,Doctor.7.Neither John nor Judy________(have)been to Italy before.8.Either he or I________(be)going to visit Miss Black.9.Beijing is famous________(as/for)an ocean of places of interest.10.There’s a bridge________the river.The bridge is200meters_________the sea level.(above/over)11.W e want to trek_________the jungle.He wants to swim______the river.(through/across/cross)12.Look,there’s a blind man trying to walk(through/across/cross)the street.13.This kind of apples________(sell)every day,and the apples________(sell)well.14.The novel is worth__________.(read)15.W ould you like something else__________(except/besides)this one?16.This pair of jeans______(be)expensive.I don’t want to buy_______(it/them.)Show meanother_______.(one/pair)17.--W ould you mind my__________(open)the door?--Go ahead.18.Our teacher is very________(love,loving,lovely)and cares for us very well.19.How do people usually________(wear/put on/dress up/dress)in the office?20.There’re_________of students in my school,and eight__________of them are girls.(hundred/hundreds)21.--Is_________(anything/everything)ready for the school trip?--Y es.22.Y ou can have one more.__________(other)are for T om.23.This hat doesn’t look cool.Could you please show me________?(other/the other/another)24.They each________(have)a dictionary.25.Each of the girls_______(have)to sleep at home.26.This is too difficult.Why not read__________(anything)easier?二、翻译1.三班由44个同学组成。
Class Three______________________________44students.2.每个人都怕被别人嘲笑。
Everyone is afraid of_____________________by others.3.如果你不去，我也不去。
If you don’t go,______________________.4.你有多喜欢你爸爸？____________do you_______your Dad?5.--你剩下多少钱？--How much money have you left?--没了。
--__________.6.–谁知道答案？--Who knows the answer?--没人知道。
--___________.7.几千人参加了会议。
____________________people attended the meeting.8.我想提高我的口语技能。
I______________to improve my________________.9.这些男老师都教数学。
These________________all teach math.t o 初三培优短文填空专练1In the home a dad is very important. He is the person who provides us _1_money t o feed and clothes on . He can help mak e your bedr oom, mend your radio, m2a cage ( 鸟笼) for your birds, r 3 your bicycle and help you with yourmath h_______. A dad can be very happy for taking you in the car to and from parties, music lessons, and dancing lessons. He is the one who complains a bo u t the time yous5 talking on the p6 , as he has to p7 the bills. Dad is someonewho will support you in an argument, if he b 8you to be right. He is someonewho reads your school r9 card, and treats （奖励）you if it is good. A dad likes t oc o me into a nice happy home in the evening, and sit in his chair with a n10.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one dayanimals may be trained （训练） do a nu mbe r of simple jobs i 1of people. Theysay that at a circus （杂技场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2skillful （熟练的）things. P erhaps you have seen them onthe television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer （驯兽员） always g 3the animal some sugar o4a piece of fruit as a reward （报酬）.The scientists say that many d _5animals may be trained t o do a lot of simplethings if they know they will g et a reward f 6 doing that.Of course, as we know, dogs can be trained t o look after a house, and soldiers inboth old and modern t7 have u 8 g ees e to give warning （警报）by m 9a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animalst o work in families or f 10 .1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.About3years ago,I felt very lonely.I didn't like my classmates,my parents or anyone else.My classmates didn't want to talk__1____me and my par ents were always saying that other kids were better than me.I though t I was the____2_unlucky person in the world.One day I had a fight with one of my classmates.I was so angry____3__I hit him in his face.Just at that moment,a boy s t oo d up and___4___the fight.He was the monitor of our class.After that,he o ften helped me and we be c a me good__5____.Whenever I got angry or sad,he would help____6__to cool down.My life began t o change because of the boy,my best friend.As__7___g o e s by,I have become happier with people and things.And it___8____that people ar ound me have c h anged,too.My parents don't shout at me___9___mor e and my classmates become friendly to me.But now I can't often see my best friend because he is seriously___10__and staying in hospital.How I miss the days when we were together!I hope he will be all right and co me back t o school soon.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6.7.8.9.10.77.with\to78.most79.that80.stopped81.friends82.me 83.time83.seems85.any86.ill\sickPassage1Here’s a story about Ming’s on the waters.Ming has lived all his life on a wide r1in china.His home is a large house-boat with a roof,one of hundr eds that mov e up and down.In about six years he has not once been on l2,but he is never lonely.He is a strong swimmer. In fact（实际上）,he could swim before he could walk.When he wants to play with his f3,he just swims across to their bo ats or asks them to v4him.Ming’s father is a fisherman,but he never u5a line or a net（网）.Great black birds called cormorants(鸬鹚)do the fishing for him.Rings（圈）have been put ar ou nd the bird’sn6so that they cannot eat the fish they catch.They have been taug ht to b7the fish to people.And then people reward（奖励）them with a fine big fish as soon as their work is f8. Ming loves watching the cormorants,but better still he likes going s9with his mother.The.shops, of course, are bo ats very like his o 10 .1. r2. l3. f4. v5. u6. n7. b8. f9. s10. oPassage 2Can animals be made to work for people? Some scientists think that one day animals may betrained （训练）to do a number of simple jobs i 1 of people. They say that at a circus （杂技 场）,for example, we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs and other animals doing q 2 skillful （熟练的）things. P erhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film. If you watch closely, you may find that the trainer （驯兽员）always g 3 the animal some sugar o 4 a piece of fruit as a reward （报酬） The scientists say that many d 5 animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward f 6 doing that.Of course, as we know , dogs can be trained to look after a house, and soldiers in both old andmodern t 7 have u 8 geese to give warning （警报）by m 9 a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or f 10 .1. i2. q3. g4. o5. d6. f7. t8. u9. m10. f。