高一英语阅读理解习题

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高一英语阅读理解练习及答案

高一英语阅读理解练习及答案

高一阅读理解练习题In today’s world English is the most wildly used language. It is our duty to learn English inthe new situation of the reform and opening (改革开放) to the outside world. How can we master the English language? I’d like to give you some good advice.First, get interested in it. I enjoy listening to foreign friends talking when I was a child. At the same time I watched the English programme Follow Me on TV. From then on, I kept on learning English. The more I learned, the more progress I made.Second, practice makes perfect. Many people study English very hard, but they are very shyto speak it in public, for they are afraid of making mistakes. Remember you have to make a mistake before you can correct it. A native English speaker makes mistakes sometimes, too. Third, the beginners should be encouraged to pay attention to idioms. The English languagehas many idioms. For example, you should say “ He is as strong as a cow.”1. The writer wants to tell us ____________.A. the importance of learning EnglishB. the new situation of the reform and opening to the outside worldC. some good ideas on how to master EnglishD. the wide use of the English language2. If we want to learn English, we must first __________.A. show interest in itB. enjoy listening to itC. watch English programmes on TVD. practice speaking it3. When we are learning English, ____________.A. remember the mistakes and correct themB. try not to make any mistakesC. avoid mistakes before making themD. don’t be afraid of making mistakes4. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 means “_______________.”A. Remember to make a mistake before you can correct itB. You are sure to make a mistake before you can correct itC. Remember you have to make a mistake and then correct itD. You’ll make a mistake after you can correct it5. According to the writer, what is the most important in learning English?A. Practising listening and speaking as much as possible.B. Paying attention to idioms.C. Not being shy to speak in publicD. Watching English programs参考答案CADBA高二阅读理解练习题Friends play an important part in our lives. Although we may take friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how to make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few—for example, the average among students is about 6 per person. In all the cases of friendly relationships, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy between them and the reasons for their sharedinterests vary greatly. As we get to know people, we take into account things like age, race, economic condition, social position, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of great importance, it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, the same opinions and interests—they often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. It generally takes time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people become, the more they depend on one another. People who want to befriends have to put up with annoying habits and to stand differences.In contrast with marriages, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experiences and emotions do seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class and race.1. The best title should be _________.A. A lot of friends.B. How to make friends.C. Friends is very important.D. Friendship.2. From the passage, we know that ________.A. friends are those who must share their interestsB. friends are closer than people who just get on with each otherC. all the people know how to make friendsD. every student has six friends3. In the second paragraph, “being on the same wavelength” means that they_______.A. watch the same TV programsB. are the same in all waysC. have the same backgroundD. share the same way of thinking and the same interests4. Which of the following statements is wrong?________A. Even friends may have different opinions.B. Friends never argue with each other.C. It generally takes time for people to become close friends.D. Someone’s habits may annoy his friends.5. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. friends can overcome all differences between two peopleB. there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendshipC. standing differences in opinion can lead to friendshipD. friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voices参考答案1-4 BBDBB高三阅读理解练习题Mr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and henever did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again.He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I went to the crossing and asked some to come.”1. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time2. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.A. she couldn’t find any workB. she thought her husband was tiredC. her husband spent all time in gamblingD. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling3. _______, so he was put into lockup.A. Mr. Lang often gambledB. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at homeD. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police4. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.A. he didn’t love her any longerB. he wouldn’t stop gamblingC. he had been put into lockupD. he was hardly sent away by the factory5. Which of the following is right?A. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.参考答案1-5CBAAB。

高一英语阅读理解专项练习题含答案(一)

高一英语阅读理解专项练习题含答案(一)

高一英语阅读理解专项练习题含答案(一)AAre you a music lover?If your answer is yes,you might be interested in the following music services.Apple MusicApple Music has more than 30 million songs and is available in over 100 countries.Search for “Holiday Mus ic” to find playlists.Then tell voice assistant Siri to “play holiday music” to open the music program on your iPhone,iPad or Apple TV.The app will provide holiday playlists and stations.You can also listen to Apple Music on your computer through the iTunes store or on Apple TV.Apple Music is free for the first three months.After that,users must pay a subscription (订阅) fee.Google Play MusicGoogle Play Music is also in the holiday spirit.Go to the Google Play Music Holiday page or app and search for “Holiday Music”.Google Play Music is available for free if you don't mind the advertisements.If you do,buy a paid subscription to avoid them.Google Play Music offers more than 30 million songs in 58 countries.The service is available on your computer,and through apps on your Android phone and iPhone.Live 365Live 365 is an Internet radio service available on your computer or mobile device.The service has 158 Christmas music stations,such as Contemporary Christmas,Christmas Breezes and Classical Christmas.Live 365 is free and available around the world.Searching for “Holiday Music”lets you listen to more stations without advertisements.SpotifySpotify,another online service,is filled with holiday music.Listen to playlists on Spotify by searching for “Holiday Music”.The playlists include Merry Christmas,The Best Holiday Music,Pure Christmas Music and Pure Holiday Music.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。

【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Money is the root of all evil (邪恶) and new study claims there may be some truth behind the saying. Scientists at the University of California Berkeley, US, announced on February 27 that rich people are more likely to do immoral things, such as lie or cheat, than poorer people. The scientists did a series of eight experiments. They published their findings online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNA《美国国家科学院院刊》).They carried out the first two experiments from the sidewalk near Berkeley. They noted that drivers of newer and more expensive cars were more likely to cut off other cars and pedestrians at crosswalks. Nearly 45 percent of people driving expensive ears ignored a pedestrian compared with only 30 percent of people driving mow modest cars.In another experiment, a group of college students was asked if they would do immoral things in various everyday situations. Examples included taking printer paper from work and not telling a salesperson when he or she gave back more change. Students from higher — class families were more likely to act dishonestly.According to the scientists, rich people often think money can get them out of trouble. This makes them less afraid to take risks. It also means they care less about other people's feelings. Finally, it just makes them greedier. “Higher wealth status seems to make you want even more, and that increased want leads you to bend the rules or break the rules to serve your self- interest,” said Paul Piff, lead scientist of the study.Piff pointed out that the findings don't mean that all rich people are untrustworthy or all poor people honest. He said the experiments were to show how people living in different social situations express their instincts(本能)and values in different ways.(1)By saying “money is the root of all evil”, the author wants to .A. link wealth with bad behaviorB. draw readers' attention to the researchC. show how the saying proves the findingsD. defend rich people who do immoral things (2)According to the scientists, which is NOT the factor that makes rich people immoral?A. They welcome risks.B. They have more desires.C. They believe money talks.D. They become more selfish.(3)Why did the scientists do the experiments?A. To show how social status affects people's morality.B. To show people's instincts and values in different ways.C. To test whether the saying “money is the root of all evil” is true.D. To show the difference between higher - class people and lower - class people.(4)What does the passage really want to show us?A. The poor are respectable.B. Money is the root of all evil.C. All rich people are untrustworthy.D. The rich are more likely to act badly.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)A(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,作者主要通过展示几个实验的结果,旨在证明"金钱是一切罪恶的根源"这一说法可能是有一定道理的。

高一英语阅读理解专项练习题(含答案)

高一英语阅读理解专项练习题(含答案)

人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)When I was five years old,my parents would have to pull me home from yet another painful English vacation.I still didn't want to l eave.I want to be away from home.I wanted to go somewhere new and exciting.This became the theme of the next twenty years.I'd spend the whole year counting d own to my next holiday,and then as soon as I left I'd begin to dread having to return home.Year after year.Ten years ago,I decided to buil d a life that I didn't want to escape from.I knew I wanted to travel in the l ong term,but I didn't have a l ot of money or savings,and there is no one paying for my adventures.For five years,I did three jobs while studying full-time at university.I didn't eat out and I didn't buy anything I didn't need.I even moved in with my parents.I was able to save ﹩16,000 over those five years,which was enough to keep me on the road for a couple of years.But what if two years wouldn't be enough?Before l eaving,I began to spend my time in making plans that woul d all ow me to work anywhere that had an Internet connection.At the time,I was studying for a master degree in physics.Whil e studying,I came up with a list of my interests and skills and began researching into a way to do these anywhere.If I coul d make money from it and if I coul d d o it online,then it was something worth going after.I created a writing file that woul d help me to find free writing jobs.I researched English and physics teaching online,and built travel websites to earn income through sales and advertising.Most of these failed,but I didn't give up.The work I do has changed over the years and it's still changing now.Now,I pay my traveling through several different things.I'm the Stud ent Travel Expert for About.com,and a senior writer for Too Many Adapters,a travel technol ogy website.In addition,I will have my first book published this summer.I also offer a travel planning service to help read ers prepare for their travels abroad.To reach this point,where I can cover my expenses and travel full-time,took many,many years of hard work.For me,the freed om makes it worth it.With everything set in place,finally my dreams came true.1.What does the und erlined word "dread" mean in Paragraph 1?______A.fear B.forgetC.miss D.consider2.The author has taken the foll owing jobs except ______ .A.placing advertisements online B.offering a travel planning service C.teaching physics in a university D.free writing on the websites3.Which of the foll owing best describes the author?______A.open-minded B.kind-heartedC.cold-bl ooded D.strong-willed4.What is the passage mainly about?______A.Why the author d esired freedom.B.Why the author need ed money.C.How the author made his living.D.How the author realized his dream.Bandhavgarh National Park in India is best known for its amazing setting, as well as having the largest number of tigers in India. In addition to tigers, there are also bears, deer, wolves, birds, etc.Location: In the Umaria district of Madhya Pradesh state. The nearest village is Tala, which is the access to the park.Opening Hours and Safari (游猎) TimesSafaris operate twice a day, starting at dawn until late morning, and mid-afternoon until sunset. The best time to visit the park is early in the morning or after 4 p. m. to spot the animals. The park is closed from July 1 to September 30 because of the monsoon season (季风季节).Bandhavgarh ZonesBandhavgarh is divided into three main zones: Tala (the park’s best zone, with the most tigers), Magdhi (the second best zone to see tigers) and Khitauli (scenic and less visited, although tiger sightings d o occur there; particularly good for birding).Entry Fees and Charges for Jeep SafarisBandhavgarh has become expensive to visit in recent years. Entry fees have increased since October 2014. When you are going on a safari, separate fees must be paid for park entry and jeep hire. Entry tickets are priced per vehicle (up to six peopl e). From 2015 to 2016, park entry tickets’ costs were as foll ows:Tala Zone: 2,400 rupees for Indians, 4,800 rupees for foreigners. (Up to six people)Other Zones: 1,200 rupees for Indians, 2,400 rupees for foreigners. (Up to six people) Jeep HireExpect to pay about 2,200 rupees to hire a jeep, in addition to the entry cost. This can be done at the park entrance. All hotels can organize jeep hire and tours, but at a higher rate. I t’s much less trouble though. Besides, unlike many national parks in India, it’s possible to take private vehicles into Bandhavgarh.5.What is Bandhavgarh National Park most famous for?A.Species of bears. B.Lots of tigers.C.Beautiful birds. D.A number of wolves.6.How much shoul d five Americans pay for entry to Magdhi Zone in 2016?A.1,200 rupees. B.2,400 rupees.C.4,800 rupees. D.6,000 rupees.7.What can we know about jeep hire in the park from the passage?A.Tourists don’t have to hire jeeps.B.Hiring jeeps from hotels costs l ess money.C.Tourists can only hire one jeep from the park.D.Jeep hire fees are includ ed in the entry cost.Is there cl ear boundary between science and the liberal arts as a major for college students? The question of whether our government shoul d promote science and technol ogy or the liberal arts in higher education is not an either/ or proposition(命题),although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM (science, technol ogy, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way.The latest congressional report acknowl edges the critical importance of technical training, but also stresses that the study of the humanities and social sciences must remain central elements of American’s educational system at all levels. Both are critical to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative lead ers, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the refl ection on the great id eas of mankind over time provides.Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates’ job prospects(前景) as technol ogical advances and changes in d omestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs. Und er this circumstances, it’s natural to look for what may appear to be the most “practical” way out of the probl em. “Major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as “soft” often, in fact, lead to empl oyment and success in the l ong run. Indeed, according to surveys, empl oyers have expressed a preference for stud ents who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.Moreover, students shoul d be prepared not just for their first job, but for their fourth and fifth jobs, as there is littl e reason to d oubt that people entering the workforce today will be call ed upon to play many different rol es over the course of their careers. The ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared them to be flexibl e. The ability to draw upon every available tool and insight-picked up from science, arts, and technol ogy- to solve the problems of the future, and take advantage of the opportunities that present themselves, will be helpful to them and the United States.8.What does the latest congressional report suggest?A.Higher education shoul d be adjusted to the practical needs of society.B.The liberal arts in higher education help enrich stud ents’ spiritual life.C.STEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society.D.The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.9.What does the author say about the so called soft subjects?A.They are essential to stud ents’ healthy growth.B.They improve stud ents’ communication skills.C.They broaden students range of interests.D.They benefit stud ents in their future life.10.What is the main concern of students when they choose a major?A.The academic value of the courses.B.Their interest in relevant subjects.C.Their chances of getting a good job.D.the quality of education to receive.11.What advice does the author give to college stud ents?A.Try to take a variety of practical courses.B.Prepare themselves for different job options.C.Ad opt a fl exible approach to solving problems.D.Seize opportunities to tap their potential.School Counseling(咨询)In our grandparents' time, it was unthinkable.In our parents' time, it was unusual and nobody spoke openly about counseling.These days, more and more schools are asking for this service and it is consid ered a necessity for most.Why is it? What has changed in the last fifty years to have mad e counseling at schools so important?“One reason is that we expect schools to d o more to protect their pupils than we did in the past," says school counselor, Mike Hudson.“ Also, our society d oesn't work as well as it should.Many parents are either und er pressure of work or face the economic problems of unempl oyment, whil e children are under more and more pressure to do well at school.Many pupils feel they are pushed to their limits by their parents and teachers."Most school children face some kind of relationship problem at some stage with family members, teachers or other pupils, so.it helps to have somebody to talk to.From the pupil' s point of view, it is easier to talk to a counsel or in confidence rather than a family member or teacher.This solution is less embarrassing to pupils, who are not forced to face the person that they had problems with in the first place.They can calmly talkthings through without arguments.School counsel ors advise not only students but also their teachers and parents, and offer other services as well, such as deciding learning disabilities or assisting parents and guardians to make the correct decisions about their children' s education.Counsel ors can help stud ents with probl ems ranging from the most serious, like a death in the family, to what an adult would consider really trivial, like an argument with a friend.In a society that is becoming more and more stressful, this service is providing children with a supportive way to express their fear and worries.12.Why is school counseling becoming important?A.Pupils are not well protected in school.B.Parents can't help their children in learning.C.Parents and pupils are under too much pressure.D.The relationship between parents and schools is worse.13.According to the passage, school counselors________.A.bear high pressure themselvesB.are the guarantee of school successC.have more responsibilities than teachersD.are more likely to be accepted when pupils have problems14.The underlined word "trivial" in Para.5 probably means________.A.unimportant B.puzzlingC.difficult D.urgent15.What d oes the passage mainly talk about?A.The development of school counseling.B.The reaso ns for school counseling’s popularity.C.The advantages and disadvantages of school counseling.D.The comparison of the past and present school counseling.In America, when the eighth graders leave the mid dl e school, they are often worriedabout moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, stud ents need to get familiar with their school.Even though they’ve done this already in the mid dl e school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take stud ents to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grad e year. And, most schools also have a freshman (新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help stud ents and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs all ow students from different grad es. By joining an activity, stud ents can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write d own some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.16.According to the text, most stud ents feel ________ when entering the high school. A.excited B.nervous C.lonely D.disappointed 17.Which of the foll owing is TRUE about the school clubs?A.There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B.The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.C.Summer activities begin before school starts.D.The school office can help new students join school clubs.18.When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A.Before the eighth grade year starts.B.Right after the high school year starts.C.At the end of their eighth grad e year.D.At the beginning of the new term in the high school.19.What is the purpose of this text?A.To tell the new stud ents how to l earn in high school.B.To introduce new schools.C.To give the teachers some advice.D.To give advice to new high school students.You know Australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around. The untouched beaches that go for mil es and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. The foll owing are the different ways you can explore our vast country.AirFlying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia's can't-miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.DriveAustralia has a vast network of well-maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city l ocations, suburbs and attractions.BusBus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and economical. Buses generally have air conditioning, reading lights, adjustable seats and videos. Services are frequent, affordable and efficient.RailTrain travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australia's size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.Ferry(轮渡)The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicl e ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea-link ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital citiesWalkWith easy on the feel ped estrian streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities. Besides all of above, you can also experience some of the l ongest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia-impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.20.The underlined word "untouched" in the 1st paragraph means .A.safe B.specialC.natural D.fresh21.Which of the foll owing is TRUE about traveling in Australia?A.More travel ers make the flying fees among airlines higher than beforeB.You can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routesC.Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient wayD.Train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport 22.Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs .A.only at night hours B.only during rush hoursC.several times a day D.between different cities23.From the passage, we know that .A.ped estrian walking is a great way to travel between citiesB.travelling in central Australia is time spendingC.central Australia has the world’s l ongest railway lineD.you have to walk over a thousand kil ometers in AustraliaOur Teen Summer Spanish Program is two weeks of fun, educational excitement that helps students learn Spanish fast. Our Spanish summer program all ows our students to learn from highly trained, certified teachers and be absorbed in the language and the culture of Costa Rica.Features include:* Intensive(强化的) daily Spanish classes* Extracurricular classes in dance, cooking, music, and handiwork* Outd oor activities including hiking, camping, rafting, and ziplining(高空滑索)* Homestay with a l ocal Costa Rican family* Volunteer work in needy neighborhoodsOur Teaching Methods:We are proud to use TPRS---Total Physical Response Storytelling---in our curriculum. This innovative method uses strange and amusing stories to teach new vocabulary, increase fluency, and get students involved by giving them the opportunity to alter the details themselves. Because of the silliness, creativity, and repetition involved, TPRS all ows students to learn easily and remember information effortlesslyMemorizing vocabulary and listening to lectures on grammar are sl ow, inefficient ways to learn a new language. The best way to truly learn and commit new material to memory is through conversation. In our Spanish classes, students can expect to speak up to 80% of each class. By speaking in the new language freely and consistently, stud ents can see progress faster because they are using the new grammar and vocabulary that they have l earned at the same time. This helps the brain remember the new words and grammar structures for future use, making it much easier to progress.24.What d oes the program do?A.It offers weekly Spanish classesB.It focuses more on outd oor activitiesC.It gives teachers a chance to receive trainingD.It provides activities about the Spanish culture25.What is the best way to learn a language according to the text?A.Memorizing a larger vocabularyB.Speaking more in the new language.C.Mastering more grammar structuresD.Writing stories to share with others26.What is the purpose of the text?A.To empl oy experienced Spanish teacherB.To hire foreign volunteers for a programC.To attract teen foreigners to a programD.To introduce language l earning methodsIf a trip to Rome or Paris is in your future, be prepared: The European Union Parliament is calling for an end to visa-free travel Americans. EU lawmakers passed a resolution urging the EU Commission to impose (推行) visas on US citizens traveling into the 28-nation bl oc.The dispute (争论) centers on reciprocal treatment of travelers from EU nations and the United States. While Americans have been able to travel throughout EU member nations without a visa, the US still requires citizens of five EU countries—Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Poland and Romania—to apply for entry visas when visiting the US, Reuters reports. Citizens of the other 23 EU member nations can use the US visa waiver program to enter America. The EU lawmakers are calling for mutual treatment for all EU citizens, says Reuters. They've given the EU Commission two months to respond.The trans-Atlantic visa dispute first came to light in April 2014, according to an EU Parliament news rel ease. At that time, five countries—Australia, Brunei, Canada, Japan and the US—required visas for some EU citizens. Since then, Australia, Brunei and Japan have lifted their visa requirements for all EU citizens. Canada, which currently imposes visa requirements on Bulgarian and Romanian citizens, plans to foll ow suit in next December, leaving just the United States at odds with the issue of reciprocity of visa-free travel with the EU.The EU says if a visa requirement for Americans is introduced, it would be temporary, according to a story in Money, which did not give a time frame.27.Which of the foll owing can replace the und erlined word “reciprocal” in Paragraph 2? A.Cruel. B.Equal.C.Unfair. D.Different.28.Which countries have removed visa requirements for all EU citizens according to the text? A.Australia, Brunei and Japan.B.Australia, Brunei, Canada and Japan.C.Brunei, Canada, Japan and America.D.Australia, Brunei, Canada, Japan and America.29.What may be the best title for the text?A.Americans may soon need a visa for traveling to EuropeB.Americans are limiting the EU citizens to enter AmericaC.The EU citizens can go to America for traveling without visasD.The EU government asks for visa requirement from AmericansIn 2016, China released guidelines forbid ding weird(古怪的) construction, shifting their focus to the “economic, green and beautiful”. Now a new plan certainly fits the bill—Liuzhou Forest City, designed by the Italian firm Stefano Boeri Architetti, will be under construction in southern China.The 175-hectare, self-contained neighborhood will contain more than 70 buildings—including homes, hospitals, hotels, schools and offices—all of which will be covered with 40, 000 trees and almost a million plants.This is the first experiment of the urban environment that's really trying to find a balance with nature.The id ea behind the project is to combine as many plants with the architecture as possible. The plants are expected to absorb almost 10, 000 tons of carbon dioxid e and 57 tons of pollutants per year, and produce 900 tons of oxygen a year, while also decreasing the air temperature and providing a new habitat for displaced wildlife. Solar panels(控制板) on the roofs will collect renewable energy to power the buildings.The project comes on the heels of Stefano Boeri Architetti's Vertical Forest, tworesid ential towers in Milan covered in the equivalent(等同物) of five acres of forest.“We started to imagine if it was possibl e to create an urba n environment by planting many trees in the city, ”Boeri said. China, in his eyes, provided the perfect background for such an ambitious project.But the project's completion is a long way off.Construction is set to begin in 2020.Boeri said there is still a lot of planning and research required before a projected compl etion date can be set. He remains, however, optimistic about the project, and confident about its aim. “I really think that bringing forests into the city is a way to reduce climate change, ”h e said. 30.What can be concluded from the first two paragraphs?A.A ban will be stopped quickly.B.An Italian company will pay for the new plan.C.A new neighborhood will satisfy the guidelines.D.All strange buildings in China have been torn d own.31.What benefit will this project bring about?A.Purifying the air around. B.Controlling the climate of the area. C.Providing habitats for all the wildlife. D.Supplying solar energy to the world. 32.Which of the foll owing can replace the und erlined part in Paragraph 4?A.Looks like. B.Foll ows. C.Differs from. D.Equals. 33.What is the text mainly about?A.A future forest city. B.Liuzhou's devel opment.C.China's city-building policy. D.How to change a city's climate.Smartphones, tablets and smart watches are banned (禁止) at school for all children under 15 in France. Und er the ban students are not abl e to use their phones at all during school hours, including meal breaks.“I think it’s a good thing. School is not about being on your phone,” Paris mumMarie-Caro line Madel eine tol d AFP. “It’s hard with kids. You can’t control what they see and that’s one of the things that worry me as a parent.”There is no law like this in Australia, but some Australian schools have banned phones.McKinnon Secondary School in Victoria introduced a total ban in February and Principal Pitsa Binnion said this has been a success.McKinnon students still have a Chromebook to use in every class for day-to-day l earning but they’re not all owed to use social media. Ms Binnion said at first“teachers cheered and students moaned (抱怨) ,” but now they’re seeing the advantages. “They come to school and they’re not all owed to use phones at all during the school day, including lunch breaks,” she said.“It’s been wond erful in terms of students comm unicating with each other at lunchtime and not looking at their screen,” she said.Ms Binnion also leads by exampl e and doesn’t use her mobile phone in school. “I think anyone can do it if we’ve done it.”Not everyone agrees with the bans. Western Sydney University technology researcher Dr Joanne Orland o wrote in online magazine The Conversation earlier this year that Australia should not ban phones in schools because it’s important to educate kids to live in the age they are raised in.“A good education fo r students today is knowing how to use technol ogy to learn, communicate and work with ideas,” she wrote. “Banning students from using smartphones is a 1950s response to a 2018 state-of-play.”34.Why did Madeleine welcome the ban?A.School is for studying. B.Kids behave badly nowadays. C.Teachers find it hard to control kids. D.Her kids depend too much on phones. 35.What can we learn about the ban in McKinnon Secondary School?A.Some teachers were against it at first.B.Students can now see the good of the ban.C.Students can use their phones at lunch beaks.D.Teachers have stopped using phones at school as well.36.What d oes the underlined word “Chromebook” in Paragraph 5 probably refer to?A.A book. B.A notebook.C.A learning website. D.A kind of computer.37.What d oes Dr Joanne Orlando think of banning phones in schools?A.It will disconnect parents and kids. B.It will cause kids to communicate less. C.It will prevent kids being tech-minded. D.It will make education go back 60 years.On the day the tornad o(龙卷风) hit, there was no sign fierce weather was on its way— the sky was blue and the sun had been out. The first warning my husband, Jimmy, 67, and I, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from some text on the TV Jimmy was watching. He ran upstairs to find me in our third-fl oor bedroom, and we changed the channel from the national television to our local Pensacola, Fl orida, station.Soon the tornad o was on top of us. It was the l oudest thing I have ever heard. The bones of the house shook, and the power went out. And the wind began to roar(咆哮) through the house, most likely through bl own-out wind ows and the door to our garage. Everything was moving. And the back wall of the house came off and fl ew into the darkness outsid e. We had three flights of steps to get to the storeroom d own there, the relative safety of the first floor.I didn’t know how or if we woul d make it d own the steps. It felt as if there were no fl oor underneath me as the wind lifted me off my feet. As we finally reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. Sudd enly, a three-foot-long tree branch flew over our heads, missing us by inches.By the time I reached the storeroom, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me d own to the storeroom floor, but he couldn’t g et inside himself because of the wind. I held Jimmy’s arm as the tornad o blew the d oor open. My knees were full of glass, but I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have fl own right out the back of the house.All of a sud den, Jimmy lifted off his feet. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, I couldn’t believe it was over. Our neighbor says the storm lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely d estroyed. Amazingly, none of us were seriously injured. 38.Where did the couple l earn about the coming fierce weather?A.From the dark sky. B.From the national station.C.From the l ocal news report. D.From the text sent by their neighbors. 39.What can we infer from paragraph 2 about the couple?A.They were hit by a tree branch. B.They tried to get out of the house. C.Their garage was bl own to pieces. D.Their house was badly destroyed. 40.What d o we know about Jimmy when the author reached the storeroom?A.He was in great danger. B.He flew out of the house.C.He was seriously injured. D.He got insid e the storeroom.A cloudl ess Southern California sky looms over the Pro Park Course for the Pro Skate Park Series. Here to compete are some of the top femal e skaters in the world. The women。

高一英语阅读理解高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案

高一英语阅读理解高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案

高一英语阅读理解高一英语阅读理解练习题及参考答案高一英语阅读理解练习题(一)Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to bee a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middleof the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical schoolfor women.1. Why couldn’t Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of being a surgeon?A. She couldn’t get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth’s chances for being for a doctor?A. She was a woman.B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldn’t graduate from medical school.D. She couldn’t set up her hospital.3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts” in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell,except that she ______.A. became the first woman physicianB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______.A. EnglandB. ParisC. the United StatesD. New York City高一英语阅读理解练习题答案1C 2 A 3 A 4 B 5 C高一英语阅读理解练习题(二)An expensive car speeding down the main street of a small town was soon caught up with by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started to make out the ticket, the woman behind the wheel said proudly, “Before you go any further, young man, I think you should know that the mayor of this city is a good friend of mine.”The officer did not say a word, but kept writing. “I am also a friend of chief of police Barens,”continued the woman, getting more angry each moment, Still he kept on writing. “Young man,”she persisted, “I know Judge Lawso n and State Senator (参议员) Patton.” Handing the ticket to the woman, the officer asked pleasantly , “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson.”“Why, no,”she answered.“Well, that is the man you should have known,”he said, heading back to his motorcycle, “I an Bill Bronson.”1. The policeman stopped the car because_____A. it was an expensive carB. the driver was a proud ladyC. the driver was driving beyond the speed limitD. the driver was going to make trouble for the police2. The woman was getting more angry each moment because _____.A. the policeman didn’t know her friendsB. the policeman didn’t accept her kindnessC. the policeman was going to punish herD. she didn’t know the policeman’s name3. The policeman was _______.A. an honourable fellowB. a stupid fellowC. an impolite manD. a shy man4. The woman was _______.A. kind-heartedB. a person who depended on someone else to finish her workC. trying to frighten the policeman on the strength of her friends’ powerf ul positionsD. introducing her good friends’ names to the young officer5. The policeman _______.A. had no sense of humor (幽默)B. had s sense of humorC. had no sense of dutyD. was senseless。

高一英语阅读理解专项训练(含答案与详解)

高一英语阅读理解专项训练(含答案与详解)

阅读理解专项训练仔细阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe sun was rising when Daryl's delivery truck reached the highway. This was the best time of day to drive, when the roads were wide open and empty. He felt sure he was going to make it to Los Angeles before midnight. It looked like it was going to be a good day.Then he saw it, a large lump in the middle of the road. Daryl often passed dead animals on the roadside but he knew that this was something different. He slammed on his brakes and the truck screeched to a halt.The lump was a girl. He tried shaking her awake but she wouldn't move, so he picked her up and carried her to the side of the road. At least she wouldn't be run over there.Now she was someone else's problem. He had to make it to Los Angeles by midnight and didn't have time to be a hero. He climbed back into his truck but as he looked in his mirror and saw the girl lying still by the side of the road, he knew he couldn't leave her. Daryl put her into his truck and drove to the next town.An hour later he pulled up at the police station. After explaining what had happened, he prepared to leave, only for the policeman to say that he needed to make a report. Daryl knew this would take several hours, but he had no choice. There was no way he'd get to Los Angeles on time now.Three hours later the report was done and the girl had recovered somewhat. She explained that she had fallen on the highway, weak from hunger, but could remember nothing else. She also thanked Daryl for saving her life. Daryl told her that he had been happy to help, but as he got back into his truck he knew his boss wouldn't be.Just as he was about to pull back onto the road, his mother called. “Have you seen?” she said. “A bridge collapsed two hours ago, the one that you drive over on the way to Los Angeles.”Daryl's_blood_ran_cold. If he had been on time, he would have been on that fallen bridge about two hours ago. Daryl realized how lucky he was.() 1. What did Daryl plan to do in Los Angeles?A.Go on holiday.B. Deliver some goods.C. Visit his mum.D. Report to his boss.() 2. Why did Daryl first leave the girl by the side of the road?A. He didn't want to be late.B. He thought the girl would be fine.C. He knew that someone else would help.D. He worried the police would blame him.() 3. What does the underlined expression “Daryl's blood ran cold” in the last paragraph suggest?D.Daryl was now feeling more relaxed.B. Daryl thought he would be in trouble.C. Daryl was greatly shocked by the news.D. Daryl felt the sudden change in temperature.BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious andnutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, Finn, 13, and Jack, 11.“We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains. “I pay £5 for a portion(一份), but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”The eight­part series(系列节目), Save Money: Good Food, follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money: Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.() 1. What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B. She has started a new programme.C. She dislikes working early in the morning.D. She has had a light budget for her family.() 2. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A. He buys cooking materials for her.B. He prepares food for her kids.C. He assists her in cooking matters.D. He invites guest families for her.() 3. What can be a suitable title for the passage?A. Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB. Balancing Our Daily DietC. Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD. Cooking Well for LessCAdults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more__is__more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre­holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less­used things, and it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor).For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball—simple, universallyavailable. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.() 1. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. The more, the better.B. Enough is enough.C. More money, more worries.D. Earn more and spend more.() 2. What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?A. Saving up for her holiday.B. Raising money for a poor girl.C. Adding the money to her fund.D. Giving the money to a sick mother.() 3. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?A. To try out an idea.B. To show a parent's love.C. To train his attention.D. To help him start a hobby.() 4. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Take It or Leave ItB. A Lesson from KidsC. Live More with LessD. The Pleasure of GivingDPoetry CompetitionDeadline16th July 2020Who may enterThe competition is open to anyone.DescriptionThe Ledbury Poetry Festival is the biggest poetry festival in the UK. It takes place over ten days each July. If you think you know what poetry is, come along and we'll surprise you. There are live readings, performances, music, exhibitions, films, family events and street events.Each year we organize a famous competition for new poetry in partnership with Ty Newydd, The National Writers' Centre for Wales. It attracts entries from all over the globe. There are three groups: Adults(18+), Young People(12—17) and Children(under 12).All poems must be the original work of the entrant and should not have been previously published, accepted for publication by a magazine, or have entered in other competitions.The length of each poem must be more than 40 lines.The Judge of the 2020 Ledbury Poetry Festival Poetry Competition is Liz Berry.Entry feesAdults: £5.75 for the first poem, £3.50 for each extra poem.Children/Young People: The first poem free, £1.75 for each extra poem.Please visit https://www.poetry­/ledbury­poetry­competition to learn more about the competition.—Adapted from the announcements of Ledbury Poetry Festival 2020() 1. What do we know about the poetry competition from the text?A. It is held every two months.B. It awards all winners cash prizes.C. It is open to worldwide competitors.D. It offers competitors poem lectures.() 2. Which requirement should each poem meet?A.It should be written independently.B. It should contain at least 40 words.C. It has won a prize in other competitions.D. It has been published by some magazine.() 3. What is the entry fee for a 15­year­old if he is sending 3 poems?A. £12.75.B. £9.25.C. £7.D. £3.5.EWhen I was a small boy, I noticed that though many of the adults around me were wealthy and educated, they were not always happy and this sometimes led them to behave in ways, which I, as a child, thought strange. As a result of that, I decided to try to understand what happiness was and how best to achieve it. It was not surprising, then, that I decided to study psychology.On arrival at the university, I was disappointed to find that academic psychologists were trying to understand human behaviour by studying rats in a lab. I felt that there must be other more useful ways of learning how we think and feel. I decided to build my career on trying to discover what made others happy. I started out by studying creative people such as musicians, artists and athletes because they were people who devoted their lives to doing what they wanted to do, rather than things that just brought them financial rewards.Later, I expanded the study by inventing a system called “the experience sampling method”. Ordinary people were asked to keep an electronic pager(传呼机) for a week which gave out a beeping sound eight times a day. Every time it did so, they wrote down where they were, what they were doing, how they felt and how much they were concentrating. This system has now been used on more than 10,000 people, and the answers are consistent: as with creative people, ordinary people are happiest when concentrating hard.I found that the most obvious cause of happiness is intense concentration. This must be the main reason why activities such as music, art, literature, sports and other forms of leisure have survived. In order to concentrate, whether you're reading a poem or building a sandcastle, what you need is a challenge that matches your ability. The way to remain continually happy, therefore, is to keep finding new opportunities to improve your skills. This may mean learning to do your jobbetter or faster, or doing other more difficult jobs. As you grow older, you have to find new challenges which are more appropriate to your age.() 1. What led the author to study psychology?A. His determination to become rich.B. His observation of adults.C. His unhappy childhood.D. His interest in strangers.() 2. Who were the author's study subjects at the start of his career?A. People having deep affection for their career.B. People very aware of their personal life.C. People successful in acquiring wealth.D. People with more freedom.() 3. The author used his system to show that ________.A. people's happiness depends on who they are withB. people are happier when they focus on an activityC. creative people are happier than ordinary peopleD. ordinary people find it hard to concentrate() 4. According to the text, people concentrate more when they are doing ________.A. something strange and enjoyableB. something difficult but possibleC. things appropriate to their agesD. many things at the same time答案A1—3 BACB1—3 BCDC1—4 ACACD1—3 CADE1—4 BABB详解A【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

【英语】高一英语阅读理解的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Youth football team members rescued more than two weeks after sudden flooding trapped them in a cave in Thailand are now being well looked after at a hospital in the northern city of Chiang Rai. In addition to treating the boys for potential body fluid loss, inadequate nutrition and lack of oxygen, their doctors also plan to closely monitor them for symptoms of diseases that may have been infected by animals living in the cave."The next step is to make sure those kids and their families are safe, because living in a cave provides a different environment, which might contain animals that could transmit…disease," said the local hospital. The boys and their family members have been told to watch for symptoms such as headache, nausea(反胃), muscle pain or difficulty breathing, the reports added.Yet based on the location where the boys were trapped—more than four kilometers from the cave complex's main entrance, past some fully submerged passages—and the fact they have been swimming out wearing full scuba face masks, it seems unlikely that they were living with bats in the cave or breathed in bat-associated bacteria during their rescue, several infectious disease experts said. "It's hard to imagine bats got that deep into the cave because of all those narrow passageways, but it is possible," says Ian Lipkin, an animal expert and professor at the Mailman School of Public Health at Columbia University. "It's unlikely that there would be many animals in there," notes Jonathan Epstein, a doctor at EcoHealth Alliance, a nonprofit organization that studies diseases and how to prevent them. Bats typically like to rest in areas they can easily enter and exit, not in places that fully flood, he adds.Bats in Thailand have been linked with a wide range of viruses that are similar to severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)—Lipkin says. But it seems more likely the boys would have been exposed to infection-causing bacteria when they swam through the dirty water with cuts and scrapes. "If you are trying to prioritize issues with respect to health care for these kids, number one would be psychological damage and second will be bacterial infections from the cuts and scrapes they may have encountered." Lipkin says.(1)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT the potential symptom of the rescued team members?A. Lacking body waterB. Unbalanced nutritionC. Pain in the head and musclesD. Adequate oxygen(2)The underlined word "submerged" in paragraph 3 means ____________.A. under the waterB. wild and dangerousC. with animalsD. bat-associated (3)Which is true about the caves and the trapped people?A. Jonathan Epstein thought it possible for the team members to be attacked by bats in the fully-flooded cave.B. Lipkin argued bats were not able to get deep into the narrow cave where the kids were trapped.C. Lipkin said the victims might be infected when their body were exposed to bacterial water during the rescue.D. Lipkin believed the most important issue for the cave-trapped teenagers was infectious bacteria examination.(4)What is the text type of the passage?A. An academic essay about bats.B. A newspaper article.C. A medical magazine.D. A Thai website about sports.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道,讲述了突然爆发的洪水把一支泰国少年足球队困在山洞达两周多,之后全部获救,正在北部城市清雷的一家医院接受良好的治疗。

高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(及答案)共7篇

高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(及答案)共7篇

高一年级英语阅读理解专项训练(及答案)共7篇一、完型填空1.This year my husband and I decided to have a quiet, low-key New Year's Eve. We wanted to spend it with our kids and other immediate family and make it a special 1 for them, instead of 2 a babysitter and going out on our own. The logical way to do this was through 3 . As we all know, food had a magical way of making; a night 4 , and our New Year's Eve certainly 5 that way, thanks to doughnuts(甜甜圈).I decided to make doughnuts because my cousins had 6 a batch(一批) on Halloween and I found it very 7 . I used a recipe from the 1976 Mennonite cookbook More With Less and it 8 a curious ingredient---two cups of mashed potatoes that 9 made the texture lighter. The doughnuts were 10 and cut from a sheet of dough(生面团), then left to rise until ready to fry in hot oil. Then they took several seconds to 11 , which meant that my enormous batch of 100 doughnuts was 12 cooking in a fairly short time. We glazed(浇上浆液) the tops and then 13 them for the rest of the evening. The leftovers disappeared at breakfast.This will become an annual 14 , I have no doubt. Whether we host a bigger party or keep it small, there will always be 15 doughnuts, because when you have hot homemade doughnuts, you can't help but have the best time.1.A.challenge B.idea C.opportunity D.occasion 2.A.training B.hiring C.knowing D.interviewing 3.A.time B.money C.food D.fun4.A.short B.memorable C.messy D.silent 5.A.tested out B.moved on C.tuned out D.picked out 6.A.put B.bought C.brought D.made 7.A.impressive B.expensive C.healthy D.nutritious 8.A.took up B.carried on C.called for D.cut off 9.A.fortunately B.possibly C.totally D.absolutely 10.A.rolled out B.taken apart C.sorted out D.cut down 11.A.steam B.cook C.sink D.float 12.A.finished B.practiced C.considered D.demanded 13.A.prepared B.waited C.enjoyed D.longed 14.A.celebration B.idea C.ceremony D.tradition 15.A.fresh B.raw C.common D.local【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.C6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A11.B12.A13.C14.D15.A2.Dear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you 1 your way in the world, from an entrepreneur and your 2 .In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC.There, I 3 that I loved to support women. It taught me that I'm a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 4 , I moved to be the head of a national healthcare. Becoming a mother opened my mind to 5 a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I 6 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 7 what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.Failure is 8 to your success. I won't tell you to feel good about 9 . But I will tell you that every failure I've had along the way has absolutely made me 10 .Failing the big math exam in high school was 11 . I eventually passed, and I've 12 failed an exam again. I learned from that 13 to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business 14 .Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified 15 hurt me. I was so depressed 16 soon I got a big job at a national organization. It's okay to get angry! Take that and 17 it into positive action.I'm proud to be a role 18 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be 19 you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life 20 before my eyes.1.A.lose B.pay C.get D.make 2.A.aunt B.mama C.uncle D.papa 3.A.imagined B.informed C.discovered D.developed 4.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Meanwhile 5.A.launching B.joining C.pushing D.pulling 6.A.leave B.close C.run D.work 7.A.Come out B.Work out C.Hold out D.Figure out 8.A.critical B.convenient C.pleasant D.different9.A.justice B.failure C.courage D.honesty 10.A.worse B.bad C.well D.better 11.A.amusing B.exciting C.embarrassing D.inspiring 12.A.never B.always C.ever D.often 13.A.accident B.experience C.feeling D.memory 14.A.at a time B.of all time C.all the time D.in no time 15.A.for B.to C.on D.with16.A.or B.so C.while D.but 17.A.make B.put C.turn D.get 18.A.example B.star C.symbol D.model 19.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 20.A.fold B.unfold C.cover D.hide【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D11.C12.A13.B14.C15.A16.D17.C18.D19.A20.B3.Lightning flashed, thunder boomed, and the rain poured down.Suddenly, a wail (尖叫) of a steam engine 1 the storm. It was moving closer and would cross Honey Creek Bridge. The old wooden frame (框架) of the bridge began to shake 2 the steamengine started across. When the train reached the halfway point, the bridge 3 . Finally, it collapsed, breaking completely apart.“The bridge collapsed!” Kate shouted to her sick mother. “I've to 4 the station. A train full of 5 is due here.” And then 6 a lantern, Kate raced out into the storm. The 7 way to get there was to 8 the Des Moines River Bridge.The bridge was little more than two steel rails stretched across narrow wooden strips, which were spaced so far apart that Kate could easily 9 between them. Getting down on her hands and 10 , Kate began her dangerous crossing. A strong wind quickly 11 out the lantern, so Kate had to feel her way in the darkness. Finally, she was 12 across the river!Kate hurried to the station and burst through the 13 . “Honey Creek Bridge is out!” she shouted to the 14 . “Stop the passen ger train!” Then, extremely 15 , she fell to the floor. Rushing out onto the tracks to give a 16 , the stationmaster was just in time to 17 the train.Years later, a new bridge named Kate Shelley Bridge was built across the river 18 people could always remember the 19 of the girl, Kate Shelley, who 20 her life and saved so many people.1.A.added to B.cut through C.headed for D.led to 2.A.unless B.so C.as soon as D.in order that 3.A.rose B.extended C.bent D.moved 4.A.warn B.accuse C.phone D.leave5.A.food B.passengers C.animals D.coal 6.A.catching hold of B.taking notice of C.keeping up with D.putting up with 7.A.worst B.widest C.shortest D.toughest 8.A.avoid B.rebuild C.walk D.cross9.A.run B.fall C.jump D.walk 10.A.cheeks B.fingers C.wrists D.knees 11.A.took B.let C.picked D.blew 12.A.regularly B.easily C.politely D.safely 13.A.bridge B.home C.door D.train 14.A.headmaster B.conductor C.stationmaster D.repairman 15.A.tired B.surprised C.embarrassed D.disappointed 16.A.welcome B.signal C.response D.lesson 17.A.approach B.drive C.pull D.stop18.A.in case B.as if C.so that D.even if 19.A.patience B.bravery C.guidance D.confidence 20.A.sacrificed B.spent C.risked D.lived【答案】1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D11.D12.D13.C14.C15.A16.B17.D18.C19.B20.C4.I have always been hard-working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 1 .2 has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while3 , I waited for my golden opportunities to show myself, which were4 .When they came, I would5 my hand. Answering them6 made me feel I was recognized by my classmates and teacher. The only problem was that I wanted to be7 -to be right every time.As it turned out, living up to this standard was 8 .In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 9 answer. Even though I knew this was certainly not my first mistake in life, something 10 had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 11 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 12 after my mistake.In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became 13 .Even if I may have known the answer, I was 14 to take the risk of damaging my self-confidence any more.Noticing my 15 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 16 they can point out our weaknesses and help us 17 .I should set up the principle of 18 mistakes.From that experience, I realized that even though I thought I was right about most things, I was wrong in my 19 .School is not a place to 20 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.1.A.mistakes B.rules C.friends D.promises2.A.English B.Math C.Chinese D.Physics 3.A.teaching B.writing C.reviewing D.listening 4.A.reports B.questions C.tasks D.challenges 5.A.touch B.shake C.raise D.wave 6.A.briefly B.finally C.carefully D.correctly 7.A.perfect B.creative C.smart D.popular 8.A.natural B.impossible C.unnecessary D.informal 9.A.wrong B.short C.quick D.right 10.A.important B.terrible C.different D.interesting 11.A.stupid B.funny C.clever D.strange 12.A.broke in B.turned up C.set off D.fell down 13.A.sad B.silent C.sensitive D.optimistic 14.A.easy B.happy C.unwilling D.determined 15.A.awkwardness B.embarrassment C.loneliness D.abnormality 16.A.if B.so C.as D.before 17.A.recover B.think C.progress D.compete 18.A.accepting B.making C.realizing D.repeating 19.A.schedule B.concern C.hobby D.attitude 20.A.get along B.show off C.play D.choose【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C11.A12.D13.B14.C15.D16.C17.C18.A19.D20.B5.One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited worriedly at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 1 the question papers, with the paper facing down as usual. After he gave them all out, he asked his students to 2 the paper and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no 3 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the 4 on everyone's face, told them the following:"I want you to write what you 5 there."The students got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor 6 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no 7 , described the black dot, trying to explain its 8 in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 9 , the classroom was silent, and the professor began to 10 :"I' m not going to grade this 11 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 12 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 13 . We have a white paper to observe, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 14 given to us with love and care, and we always have 15 to celebrate: nature renewing itself every day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood and the miracles (奇迹) we see every day.17 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health problems that worry us, the lack of money, the 18 relationship with workmates, the 19 with a friend, etc.The dark spots are very 20 compared to everything we have in our daily life, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.1.A.handed out B.put down C.took back D.pointed at 2.A.appreciate B.turn C.open D.use 3.A.exercises B.vocabularies C.questions D.scores 4.A.surprise B.sadness C.fear D.excitement 5.A.remember B.imagine C.avoid D.see 6.A.collected B.exchanged C.marked D.selected 7.A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.wonder 8.A.direction B.position C.size D.colour 9.A.revised B.answered C.returned D.read 10.A.recite B.draw C.explain D.write 11.A.also B.just C.even D.never12.A.big B.black C.unique D.white 13.A.lives B.classrooms C.colleges D.studies 14.A.symbol B.gift C.journey D.lesson 15.A.reasons B.festivals C.freedom D.time16.A.earns B.develops C.provides D.changes 17.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Somehow 18.A.specific B.unfriendly C.equal D.special 19.A.stay B.contact C.satisfaction D.disappointment 20.A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.B15.A16.C17.A18.B19.D20.C6.It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 1 school of about 30 students.It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 2 and try to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 3 .We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for himself.4 , my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to5 our depression(沮丧)about school.On the first day of school we put a 6 folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that 7 ,“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to give away small gifts every day.We didn't know the 8 it would have.People went 9 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 10 that they should do something too.It is so much fun to see the 11 oneveryone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 12 now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left on purpose in the vending machine(自动售货机).And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 13 people up.I hope kindness will 14 to other schools.If anybody is struggling with being 15 at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.1.A.small B.large C.lovely D.terrible 2.A.grades B.books C.results D.teachers 3.A.interested B.satisfied C.pressured D.embarrassed 4.A.In return B.In charge C.In response D.In anger 5.A.deal with B.live with C.come up with D.keep up with 6.A.paper B.gift C.dollar D.ticket 7.A.wrote B.said C.told D.printed 8.A.problem B.opinion C.effect D.attitude 9.A.wild B.sad C.angry D.peaceful 10.A.regretting B.disagreeing C.doubting D.deciding 11.A.tears B.pain C.smiles D.terror 12.A.happiness B.selfishness C.kindness D.sadness 13.A.bring B.cheer C.speed D.hold 14.A.spread B.refer C.react D.take 15.A.ignored B.concerned C.confused D.depressed【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.A15.D7.I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some enquiries.At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut(小道,近路). The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5Something strange happened 6 I drove a long way and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7 , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mista ke. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myself.The short cut, to my surprise, was not that 13 In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me 20 It was justin this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1.A.ago B.before C.already D.still2.A.town B.country C.way D.friends 3.A.highway B.car C.train D.phone 4.A.have B.go C.ride D.cross5.A.safe B.dangerous C.fast D.slow6.A.after B.before C.if D.since7.A.come B.leave C.take D.drive 8.A.station B.corner C.crossroad D.beginning 9.A.road B.direction C.disappointed D.interesting 10.A.about B.over C.of D.up 11.A.another B.other C.the other D.others 12.A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.told13.A.far B.safe C.dirty D.dangerous 14.A.going B.coming C.driving D.walking 15.A.lands B.cars C.farms D.hills 16.A.heavy B.little C.few D.much 17.A.farms B.trucks C.houses D.villages 18.A.gone B.together C.covered D.coming 19.A.looked B.liked C.enjoyed D.found 20.A.happiness B.scenery C.joys D.problems【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.D。

高一必备英语阅读理解(教育文化)技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

高一必备英语阅读理解(教育文化)技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

高一必备英语阅读理解(教育文化)技巧全解及练习题(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解教育文化类1.阅读理解Everywhere we look, we are surrounded by technology. We heavily rely on technology for our day-to-day lives. There are the social media apps, such as Facebook, Twitter, where we are able to see into the lives of everyone around us. There are other more useful apps like Google Maps where you can use a GPS to get from one place to another. It is no wonder that we are constantly looking down at our phones and other devices. And, that is a problem.Pretty soon, I fear that people will no longer be able to communicate face to face. I personally love being able to sit down and have a conversation with someone sans cell phones and distractions. It shows that you care about who you are talking to and want to involve and listen to them. The cell phone can wait until later.What I really dislike is that younger and younger children are using technology. Instead of playing outside with friends, they are playing on iPads, iPods, or video games. Instead of having little games or books, children now have electronic devices to use to distract them even if waiting at doctors' appointments etc. They want cell phones at young ages. They have texting. I overheard sixth graders one day talking about texting, and I was a little sad. At that age, I had to call my friends on the phone in order to talk to them.We are a society based on technology. And, that isn't a completely bad thing, given its use in areas such as medicine. But we shouldn't be addicted to so many of these devices that we forget to look around and see what is happening in the world around us.(1)What can be concluded from the first paragraph?A.Some tech products leave us unable to focus.B.Social media apps make people more visible.C.Many people usually misuse social media apps.D.Technology provides us with a convenient life.(2)Which can best replace the underlined word "sans"?A.is need ofB.withoutC.is spite ofD.with(3)What's the author's attitude towards using technology in medicine?A.Indifferent.B.Opposed.C.Concerned.D.Supportive.(4)What does the author really want to show in the passage?A.We should take a step back from constantly using technology.B.The electronic devices are closely connected with our life.C.Society should no longer be based on technology.D.We should say goodbye to electronic devices.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文,作者提出了在日常生活中人们严重地依赖高科技产品的现象,并表达自己的观点:不要沉迷于电子产品。

高一英语阅读理解强化习题及答案

高一英语阅读理解强化习题及答案

高一英语阅读理解强化习题(一)The Guidance Department (教导处) at Burrville High School has a staff (职员) of eleven. Most of their work is done with the students. But the staff sees a lot of parents, too.“Parent meetings form a clear monthly pattern,” says Mildred Fo reman, Guidance Director. “This pattern stays much the same from year to year. The busy months are October, March and May.”September starts rather slowly. Few parents come in, Most of these want to discuss the schedules (日程安排). October brings many behaviour (行为) problems. Some parents are called in. Others come by themselves. Things quiet down in November December is a quiet month. “It’s the holiday,” Ms Foreman says. “People want to come in, I know , but they decide to wait until after New Year’s Day.”Report cards go home just before Christmas holidays. Bad marks bring parents in as school reopens. This happens again in March, another report card month. May is always the year’s busiest month. That’s when parents realize that their children might be held back (留级). They come in to see if anything can be done before things are decided in June.1. “Most of their work is done with the students” means ______.A. they have most of their work done by the studentsB. most of their work is getting rid of their studentsC. most of their work is dealing with the studentsD. their work is mostly done together with the students2. In the sentence “The staff sees a lot of parents too.” the word “see” can be replaced with “_____”.A. noticeB. understandC. arrangeD. meet3. From the diagram(图表), we know that the total of their meetings in April is ______ as manyas that in December.A. twiceB. a quarterC. halfD. two-thirds4. In March, each of the staff working in the Guidance Department has to interview (会见)about ______ parents.A. 10B. 20C. 15D. 55. May is always the busiest month because the parents want to ______.A. discuss schedules with the staffB. have something done to help their children’s promotion(升级)C. know how their children are getting on with their lessonsD. do something good for the school or the staff高一英语阅读理解强化习题答案1C 2 D 3 A 4 D 5 B高一英语阅读理解强化习题(二)The most important use of drifting (漂流) bottles is to find ocean currents. When the position and direction of currents are known, ships can use the forward movement of a current or stay away from currents that would carry them off their course. Benjamin Franklin was one of the first to use bottles in the study of currents. He wondered why British mall ships needed a week or two longer than U.S. ships needed in order to cross the Atlantic Ocean. Franklin thought the Gulf Stream (墨西哥湾流) might explain this difference.Franklin talked with captains of U.S. ships. He found that they knew each turn of the Gulf Stream. They used the current in every possible way. From his talks with the captains. Franklin made his first map of the Gulf Stream. Then he checked his map by using sealed (密封的) bottles. The map that he finally made is still used, with only a few changes, today.1. Why are drifting bottles used?A. To determine the position of a ship.B. To find the direction of a current.C. To predict the direction of a ship.D. To carry message across the ocean.2. What led Franklin to talk with U.S. captains?A. U.S. ships were longer than British ones.B. British ships could sail the Atlantic faster than U.S. ones.C. U.S. ships could sail the Atlantic faster than U.S. ones.D. U.S captains knew more about maps.3. What did Franklin make after his talks with U.S. captains?A. A map of the Gulf Stream.B. A map of the Atlantic Ocean.C. A map of ocean currents.D. A map of his first voyage.4. What did Franklin do in order to make an exact map?A. He compared his own map with other maps.B. He talked with many U.S. captains.C. He used drifting bottles to check his map.D. Both B and C.5. The underlined word current in the first paragraph means______.A. a stream of waterB. a course of eventsC. the flow of electricityD. the situation of the present time高一英语阅读理解强化习题答案1B 2 C 3 A 4 D 5 A。

(英语)高一必备英语阅读理解技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高一必备英语阅读理解技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析

(英语)高一必备英语阅读理解技巧全解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解New South Wales, Australia, is setting up cameras as part of an effort to reduce the number of people preoccupied with wireless devices while they drive. It will be the first area in the world to use the technology to punish drivers distracted (分心) with telephone calls, social media or text messages.Road Safety experts are concerned about the growing number of accidents involving drivers using smart phones on the state's roads. They say drivers who use phones while driving greatly increase their chances of being involved in an accident.The New South Wales government plans to place 45 Mobile Phone Detection Cameras across the state by December. Each phone detection unit contains two cameras. One camera takes pictures of a vehicle's registration plate (牌照). A second camera looks through the front window of a car or truck to see what drivers are doing with their hands.The units use artificial intelligence to set aside drivers who are not touching their phones. Human beings then confirm if the pictures show illegal behavior before notice is sent to the vehicle's registered owner. A violation (违反) carries fine of $232. Some cameras will be permanently set up on roadsides. Others will be moved, from time to time, around the state.Two fixed cameras took photographs of 8.5 million vehicles as part of a six-month test earlier this year. The cameras took photos of more than 100,000 drivers with their hands on phones. One driver was using a phone and another electronic device, an Apple iPad, at the same time. Another driver had a passenger guide the vehicle while they both held phones, the state government said.(1)What is the real purpose to set up cameras in New South Wale?A.To keep records of the accidents.B.To promote the latest technology.C.To find illegal behavior of the drivers.D.To force drivers to focus more on driving.(2)What can we infer from the road safety experts?A.Smart-phones are main killers on the road.B.All accidents result from drivers' using cell-phones.C.Measures are badly needed to ban using phones while driving.D.Carrying a smart-phone while driving will cause an accident.(3)How does the phone detection unit function effectively?A.It corrects the drivers' wrong behavior.B.It has two cameras to record the plates.C.It sends a notice to the legal diver autonomously.D.It combines artificial intelligence with human's efforts.(4)What did a six-month test show?A.Electronic devices could help divers indeed.B.Mary passenger helped operate the vehicles.C.Many drivers used electronic devices while driving.D.It was common to be busy with two wireless devices.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了澳大利亚新南威尔士州正在设置摄像头,以减少开车时全神贯注于无线设备的人数。

人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)

人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)

人教版(2019)高一英语必修第一册《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)“City Cycling USA: Los Angeles,” a pocket-sized tour guide to seeing Los Angeles on two wheels, is seemingly for visitors; for l ocals, its series of bike-friendly paths and itineraries (行程) are a road-map to becoming tourists in their own city again.“City Cycling” expl ores five neighborhoods in the Westside and Eastside and generally north of the 10 and south of the 101. Itineraries fit the period of a day, beginning with spots for coffee, walking along museums and shops, and finishing off with recommendations of where to buy a well-deserved drink. Published by Thames and Hudson in association with Lond on cycling brand Rapha Racing, the guid ebook is among the first U.S. sections —alongside New York, Chicago and San Francisco — in a series launched in 2013 with biking tours of eight European cities.Greatest hits such as the Bradbury Building and Echo Park Lake are included in the neighborhood tours, with plenty of fashionabl e places for where to eat — Eggslut, Pine & Crane and Gjusta. The guide is a reminder of how crowd edly packed each enclave (飞地) of L.A.is with unusual d estinations, the large number of places to explore within a few square mile radius (半径), easily done once we step out of the car.Los Angel es’ famously pl easant weather makes it an ideal city for expl oring by bike; neighborhoods have different styles. While the car still plays an important role, cycling culture, like CicLAvia, already has full support, and is prepared to grow with the implementation (实施) of Mobility Plan 2035, which aims to make the city more bike friendly. “City Cycling USA: Los Angel es” is a start.1.Who is City Cycling USA: Los Angeles really intended for?A.Visitors on bikes. B.Locals on bikes.C.Tourist on bikes D.Bicyclists2.Where d oes each itinerary begin and end?A.Where there is a café. B.Where drink can be bought easily. C.Where it is convenient for tourists on bikes. D.Where there are museums and shops. 3.What are Eggslut, Pine & Crane and Gjusta used for?A.Places where you can eat.B.Destinations you can reach within a day.C.Guides to a enclave of L.A.crowded with unusual d estinations.D.Places where you can see the Bradbury Building and Echo Park Lake.4.Why is Los Angeles fit to expl ore by bike?A.Because it is bike friendly. B.Because of cycling culture. C.Because of Mobility Plan 2035. D.Because of its pleasant weather.Can you imagine being paid millions for playing in a sports team? That you were able to fill stadiums with peopl e coming to see you play? That you could attract fans crazily like a superstar? ESports have made all that possibl e and more. The fever for video games has had a great influence on the sports industry.To what degree ESports, or electronic sports can be considered a sport remains a question. If we stick to the meaning in the dictionary, sport is und erstood to be any physical activity, whether a game or competition, that requires training and foll owing rules. A second meaning is: all kinds of physical activities are d one for health or for fun.Spending hours and hours in front of a computer or with a mobile phone in hand playing video games is not a physical activity. But when the voices that defend it belong to famous athletes, and when the International Olympic Committee itself is, seriously thinking about the possibility of introducing eSports in the 2020 Olympic Games, it is at least worth considering the argument.It is cl ear that eSports has had a big influence on the sports industry and its fans are increasing all the time. Athl etes, sports teams, sponsors(赞助商) insid e and outsid e the sport, and the media support the industry greatly, which attracts and satisfies the young generation. Professional video game competitions have made nearly $900 million over the past three years thanks to sponsorship and advertising. The industry is expected to make over $1.1 billion and reach 215 million users in 2019, according to a study by the consultant Newzoo.The big players in the eSports leagues have turned their ‘hobby’ into a profession whichoffers a chance to gain fame or become famous. Those guys who distance themselves from the world, shutting themselves up for up to 12 hours a day in a dark room to connect with people from all over the planet through a video game, now fill large stadiums and compete for prizes that are over one million dollars. They are the envy of half the planet!As a famous NBA superstar, Shaquille O’Neal says “the fans themselves are the ones who opened my eyes. ESports are a great business chance and the industry cannot be left out.”Whil e millions of d ollars are paid around the world for these new idols, we can continue to argue whether they are sports or not. If only for fun…5.Which is right according to the passage?A.ESports attract all peopl e for the prizes.B.ESports have no clear effect on business.C.ESports have little influence on the sports industry.D.ESports are different from the sports peopl e traditionally consider.6.Why d o the big players in the eSports become the envy of half the planet?A.They shut themselves up for up to 12 hours a day, playing video games.B.They have turned their ‘hobby’ into a profession, earning fame and wealth.C.They can connect with people from all over the planet through a video game.D.They have got support from famous athletes and the International Olympic Committee. 7.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Esports: a way to wealth B.Esports: sport or business C.Esports: a meaningful sport D.Esports: a great opportunityJo Du was being helped into her beautiful white wedding dress this week when a tooth on the zipper (拉链) broke. It was Sunday in Guelph, Ontario, and no tail or (裁缝) shop was open.Jo Du didn't want to marry Earl Lee with pins (别针) in the back of her dress. But no one in the wedding party knew how to make the repair.The best man knocked on a neighbor's door to ask David Hobson if he might have a pair of scissors they could borrow. Mr. Hobson said, “I've got better than tools. I've got a tail or.”David Hobson had a family of Syrian refugees (难民) living in his home for a few days: a mother, father, and 3 children.The father of the Syrian family was Ibrahim Halil Dudu. He was a tailor in Syria for 28 years, and as soon as he saw the dress, Ibrahim Dudu got out his sewing (缝) tools and set to work.“He really sewed her wedding dress back onto her,” Lindsay Coulter, the wed ding photographer, t old CTV News. “Everyone was so thankful. They said thank you a million times.”“Every weekend I take photos of people on the happiest days of their lives, and today one man who has seen some of the worst things our world has to offer came to help,”said Lin dsay Coulter, who posted photos and wrote on her Facebook page.“I was so excited and so happy,” Ibrahim Halil Dudu said through a translator.“I like to help Canadian people from my heart.”Earl Lee called the tailor's skillful repair, an “unbelievable act of kindness”froma“complete stranger who had only stepped foot in this country days ago.”8.What was a big probl em for Jo Du?A.It was not easy for her to find some pins.B.Her wedding dress had to be repaired soon.C.She didn't know where to buy a new zipper.D.There was something wrong with her scissors.9.How did Hobson help Jo Du?A.He introduced a tailor to her.B.He l ent a pair of scissors to her.C.He helped her find the best man.D.He helped organize her wedding.10.Who solved Jo Du's problem in the end?A.Earl Lee.B.David Hobson.C.Ibrahim Dudu.D.Lindsay Coulter.11.What can we infer about Lindsay Coulter?A.She worked as a translator.B.She felt sorry for the tail or.C.She was a refugee from Syria.D.She was a news reporter.The government's top Great Barrier Reef scientist says a third mass coral bleaching (珊瑚白化) event in five years is a clear signal that the marine wond er is “calling for urgent help on climate change. Corals can recover from mild bleaching, but severe bl eaching can kill corals.Prof Terry Hughes, director of the Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies at James Cook University, surveyed 1,036 reefs from a plane over nine days in late March.The marine park authority also had an observer on the flights. The survey has rel eased maps showing that serious levels of bl eaching occurred in 2020 in all three sections of the reef northern, central and southern. Some 25% of the reefs were seriously bleached-meaning that more than 60% of the corals on each reef had bleached.The Great Barrier Reel has experienced five mass bleaching events-1998. 2002,2016, 2017 and 2020 -all caused by rising ocean temperatures driven by global heating. Hughes said there probably woul d not be the same level of coral death in the north and central regions in 2020 as in previous years, but this was partly because previous bleaching outbreaks had kill off the less heat -tolerant species The 2020 bleaching was second only to 2016 for severity(严重性), Hughes said.Dr. David Wachenfel d,chief scientist at the Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, tol d Guardian Australia "My greatest fear is that peopl e will lose hope for the reef. Without hope there's no action. People need to see these bleaching events, They are clear signals that the Great Barrier Reef is alling for urgent help and for us to d o everything we can”.Measures to improve the ability of recovery of the reef include improving water quality, controlling outbreaks of coral-eating starfish, and research and development to improve the heat tol erance of corals. " However, climate change brings a new scale of impact unlikeanything we have seen before. Thus, dealing with the climate problem is the basis for everything else to work, ” Wachen fel d said.12.What d oes the underlined word “mil d” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Serious B.Strong. C.Steady. D.Slight.13.What can we learn from Paragraphs2 & 3?A.The majority of the corals on each reef were bl eached.B.The survey was carried out on a plane by Hughes al one.C.The 2020 bleaching kill ed off the l ess heat tolerant species.D.The 2020 bleaching was worse than those of all the previous years.14.We can infer from Wachenfeld’s words that peopl e seeing the bleaching even ts . A.have d one everything they can for the reefB.are sure to lose hope for the reefC.will care more about the reefD.will have no action at all15.Which is the essential measure to improve the ability of recovery of the reef? A.Improving water quality.B.Making efforts to prevent global warming.C.controlling outbreaks of coral-eating starfish.,D.Doing research on the heat tol erance of corals.As is known to all, col ors appear in every language to express people’s feelings and thoughts. Then, what is the situation in American English?Red is a hot col or. Americans may say they are red hot about something unfair. They are red hot when they are very angry about something. The small hot-tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hot for their col or and their fiery taste. Fast loud music is popular with many peopl e. They may say the music is red hot, especially the kind call ed Dixieland Jazz.Pink is a lighter kind of red. Peopl e sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the twentiethcentury. It comes from the fact that many babies are born with nice pink skin that shows that they are in good health.The col or black is often used in expressions. People d escribe a day on which everything goes wrong as a black day. People or things on a blacklist are connected with things illegal now. But at one time, some businesses refused to empl oy people who were on a blacklist for belonging to unpopular organizations.The col or green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural col or for humans. A person who has a sick feeling in his stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green.Sometimes a person may be upset because he d oes not have something as nice as a friend has. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because a friend has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks because green is the col or of the back side of the paper money.16.Peopl e use "in the pink"to express they are in good health because __________. A.the expression has a very long historyB.the color pink makes peopl e feel happyC.peopl e think the color pink is gentler than redD.healthy babies are born with nice pink skin17.When we say someone feels a littl e green, it means he/she __________.A.enjoys himself in boating B.is hit by a high waveC.has a stomachache D.likes trees and grass18.In the writer’s eyes, wha t is related to a black day?A.Being sent a beautiful gift.B.Passing a very difficult test.C.Failing in an important interview.D.Being invited to an exciting party.19.Someone got upset because he/she wasn’t as rich as others, so we can say he/she is__________ with jeal ousness.A.red B.greenC.pink D.darkFifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I coul d take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from d oing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo, with the unique beauty that unfol ded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What woul d she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I d on’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others’ spaces. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.That photo is a remind er, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.20.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A.Her camera stopped working.B.A woman blocked her view.C.Someone asked her to l eave.D.A friend approached from behind.21.According to the author, the woman was probably___________.A.enjoying herselfB.l osing her patienceC.waiting for the sunsetD.thinking about her past22.In the au thor’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A.The rich color of the landscape.B.The perfect positioning of the camera.C.The woman’s existence in the photo.D.The soft sunlight that summer day.23.The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ____________. A.the need to be close to natureB.the importance of private spaceC.the joy of the vacation in ItalyD.the shared passion for beautyAs more and more people speak the global languages of English, Chinese, Spanish, and French, other languages are rapidly disappearing. In fact, half of the 6,000-7,000 languages spoken around the world today will likely die out by the next century, according to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).In an effort to prevent language l oss, scholars (学者) from a number of organizations-UNESCO and National Geographic among them-have for many years been documenting (记录) dying languages and the cultures they reflect. Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the Himalayas, is foll owing that tradition. His recently published book, A Grammar of Thangmi with an Ethnolinguistic Introduction to the Speakers and Their Culture, grows out of his experience living, working, and raising a family in a village in Nepal.Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the Himalayan reaches of India,Nepal, Bhutan, and China. But he is not satisfied to simply record these voices before they disappear without record. At the University of Cambridge Turin discovered a wealth of important materials, including photographs, films, tape recordings, and field notes, which had remained unstudied and were badly in need of care and protection. Now, through the two organizations that he has founded, the Digital Himalaya Project and the Worl d Oral Literature Project, Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, for the worl d available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected. Thanks to digital technol ogy and the widely available Internet, Turin’s notes, the endangered languages can be saved and reconnected with speech communities. 24.Many scholars are making efforts to .A.save global languagesB.search for new languagesC.rescue disappearing languagesD.set up language research centers25.What d oes “that tradition” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Writing books on language teaching.B.Having full records of the languages.C.Telling stories about language users.D.Living with the native speaker.26.What is Turin’s book based on?A.His experience in Nepal.B.The documents availabl e at Yal e.C.His language research in Bhutan.D.The cultural studies.27.Which of the foll owing best d escribe Turin’s work?A.Write, sell and d onate.B.Record, repair and reward.C.Design, experiment and report.D.Collect, protect and reconnect.Friendships are very important to teenagers. Friendships provide teenagers with chances to devel op social skills. Teenagers can l earn how to end a fight and still remain friends. Friends provid e fun and excitement for teenagers through games. Friends also give advice to one another. Teenagers talk through l ots of probl ems with their friends. Friendships also provide help during times of difficulty. It is helpful for teenagers to have a friend who is going through the same situations.What happens when youth don’t have friends? Teenagers without friends are usually more l onely and unhappy. They will have l ower levels of grades and l ower confidence. As they get ol der, they are more apt to drop out of school.As kids move into their teenager years, friends and friendships play an important role in teenager life as a way of getting personal enjoyment and social learning.Most teenagers will have friends who parents either like or dislike. However, it is important to keep in mind that one way teenagers can truly l earn how to choose and keep friends is through personal experience, which is sure to have some mistakes. Parents shoul d not be too hard on teenagers when they choose friends who are not good enough or when their friendship fails. Remember, every social experience helps teenagers to l earn about different people and improve social skills.As parents, it is important to encourage friendships among teenagers. However, it is important to know who your teenager’s friends are and to communicate openly about changes in friendships with your teenagers.28.How many advantages of friends and friendship are mentioned in the first paragraph? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.29.What d oes the underlined sentence probably mean?A.They get better grades and leave school earlier.B.They have a lower chance of leaving school earlier.C.They have a higher chance of leaving school earlier.D.They are good at dealing with social problems after school.30.Who are the most possible readers of the passage?A.Teachers. B.Teenagers.C.Researchers. D.Parents.31.What is the best titl e for the passage?A.Friendship May Be DangerousB.Friendship Is Important to TeenagersC.Parents Should Choose Friends for Their ChildrenD.Parents’ Advice Is Important to Teenagers’ FriendshipSurviving Hurricane Sandy (飓风桑迪)Natalie Doan, 14, has always felt lucky to live in Rockaway, New York. Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house. “It’s the ocean that makes Rockaway so special,” she says.On October 29, 2012, that ocean turned fierce. That night, Hurricane Sandy attacked the East Coast, and Rockaway was hit especially hard. Fortunately, Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the city’s bridge closed.When they returned to Rockaway the next day, they found their neighborhood in ruins. Many of Natalie’s friends had lost their homes and were living far away. All around her, peopl e were suffering, especially the el derly. Natalie’s school was so damaged that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.In the foll owing few days, the men and women helping Rockaway recover inspired Natalie. Volunteers came with carl oads of donated clothing and toys. Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuil d. Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food to eld erly people trapped in powerless high-rise buildings.“My mom tells me that I can’t control what happens to me,” Natalie says. “but I can always choose how I deal with it.”Natalie’s choice was to help.She created a website page matching survivors in need with d onors who wanted to help. Natalie posted introduction about a boy named Patrick, who l ost his baseball card collecting when his house burned d own. Within days, Patrick’s coll ection was replaced.In the coming months, her website page helped lots of kids: Christopher, who received a new basketball; Charlie, who got a new keyboard. Natalie also worked with other organizations to bring much-need supplies to Rockaway. Her efforts made her a famous person. Last April, she was invited to the White House and honored as a Hurricane Sandy Champion of Change.Today, the scars (创痕) of d estruction are still seen in Rockaway, but hope is in the air. The streets are cl ear, and many homes have been rebuilt. “I can’t imagine living anywhere but Rockaway,” Natalie d eclares. “My neighborhood will be back, even stronger than before.”32.When Natalie returned to Rockaway after the hurricane, she found ______.A.some friends had l ost their lives.B.her neighborhood was destroyed.C.her school had moved to Brooklyn.D.the el derly were free from suffering.33.According to paragraph 4, who inspired Natalie most?A.The people helping Rockaway rebuild.B.The people trapped in high-rise building.C.The volunteers d onating money to survivors.D.Local teenagers bringing clothing to el derly people.34.How did Natalie help the survivors?A.She gave her toys to the kids.B.She took care of younger children.C.She called on the White House to help.D.She built an information sharing platform.35.What d oes the story intend to tell us?A.Little people can make a big difference.B.A friend in need is a friend ind eed.C.East or West, home is best.D.Technol ogy is power.Why play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besid es. Foll owing the rules, planning your next move and acting as a team member are all “game” ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to foll ow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating .Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the worl d play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination (协调) needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the worl d together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites peopl e. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it — some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provid e poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.36.What are children expected to l earn Through playing hide-and-seek?A.Be a team leader B.Obey the basic rul esC.Act as a grown-up D.Predict possible danger37.What d oes the underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably mean ?A.Games can describe life in an exciting wayB.Games can turn real-life experiences into a playC.Games can make learning life skills more interestingD.Games can change people’s views of sporting events38.According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A.It inspires people’s d eep love for the country.B.It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.C.It helps the country out of natural disasters.D.It earns the winners fame and fortune.39.What’s Iribarne’s goal of form ing the foundation ?A.Bringing fun to poor kids.B.Providing soccer balls for children.C.Giving poor kids a chance for a better life.D.Attracting soccer players to help poor kids.Section BDirection:Read the foll owing three passages. Each passage is foll owed by several questions or unfinished sattments. For each of them there are four choices markedA, B, C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A)One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book call ed Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word “Poems” appeared in big, hot pink letters.“Is it good?” I asked her.“Yeah,” she answered. “There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.” I leaned forward.“‘Patty Poem,’” she read the title. Who is Patty? I wond ered. The poem began:She never puts her toys away,The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:And I’ll be sad.。

专题高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习含答案(50篇)

专题高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习含答案(50篇)

高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇People need to relax and enjoy themselves. One way they can have a good time is to watch a baseball game or another sports event. Even thousands of years ago, groups of people gathered to watch skilled athletes(运动员).Over 2, 000 years ago in Greece, certain days in the year were festival days. These were holidays when people stopped work and enjoyed themselves. They liked to watch athletes take part in races and other games of skill.The most important festival was held every four years at the town of Olympia. It was held in honour of the Greek god Zeus. For five days, athletes from all parts of the Greek world took part in the Olympic Games. At the Olympic Games, people could watch them box, run, jump and so on. There was a relay race between two teams of men in which a lighted torch(火炬) was passed from runner to runner. The Olympic Games were thought to be so important that cities which were at war with one another had to stop fighting. People were allowed to travel to the games freely. Thousands of people came to Olympia from cities in Greece and from its colonies(殖民地) in Africa,Asia and Italy. They met as friends to cheer their favourite athletes and to enjoy themselves.1.What happened in Greece over 2, 000 years ago?A.People stopped work and enjoyed themselves.B.The cities there were often against one another.C.People watched baseball games.D.People didn’t go to any games at all.2.What did people do at the games?A.They fought. B.They just talked to friends.C.They cheered for good athletes. D.They tried to find friends.3.The best title for the story is “________”.A.Greece at War B.Together for the GamesC.Stop Fighting D.Sport【答案】1.B2.C3.B【分析】本文是说明文,本文主要介绍了奥运会的相关知识。

【高一英语阅读理解多篇附答案】高一英语阅读理解练习题及答案

【高一英语阅读理解多篇附答案】高一英语阅读理解练习题及答案

【高一英语阅读理解多篇附答案】高一英语阅读理解练习题及答案高一英语阅读理解练习题1【century】Why was Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Charles V By the seventeenth century it had stopped to be important for defense.Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a prison.It was not an ordinary prison to punish mon crimes.Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King The Bastille‟s workings were secret.Prisoners were taken to it in closed vehicles.Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall NO talking was allowed Worst of all,a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day,a week,a year,or forever.Only the King‟s letter could set him freeOver the years the number of arrests by King’S letter had e fewer.By the time of its fall.most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions(贪污腐败)of the government Voltaire,the famous French writer,spent a year there in 1717~1718,and another 12 days in 1726. For those who believed in free speech and free thinking,the Bastille stood for everything evil.The day it was captured,only seven prisoners were found inside.Still,the Bastille was hated by the people It was a symbol of the King‟s plete power.36.The Bastille had been a prison ____A.since the time of Charles VB.since 1370C.before the seventeenth centuryD.since血e time of Cardinal Richelieu37.According to the passage,which of the following statements is FALSE? A.Anyone who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille B.The Bastille was only for those who were opposed to the King. C.Things done in the Bastille were hardly known to people outside D.Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille.38 At the time of its fall,the Bastille housed ____.A.a large number of prisonersB a lot of writers who had been against the governmentC.some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinkingD only a few prisoners39 Which of the following statements is TRUE according tothe passage?A.All prisoners in the Bastille had to stay there for lifeB Over the years the number of prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more.C.The King could put people in,or let them go out,as he wanted.D.At the time it was captured,there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the people.40 This passage mainly ______A.tells how the prisoners were controlled by the KingB.tells how little was known about the BastilleC shows the inner workings of the BastilleD gives a brief history of the Bastille答案:DADCDPassage 2为什么说对于巴黎的市民来说,巴士底狱的意义不同一般呢?巴士底狱这一建筑建于查理五世统治时期的1370年。

【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Three boys were enjoying themselves in their hometown of Bovina, Mississippi .However, their lives were turned upside down when they discovered the jawbone of a Mastodon (齿乳象).Brothers Shawn and Caid Sellers and cousin Michael Mahalitc found the prehistoric bone in a piece of earth that was recently plowed (犁、耕)."I thought it was a log," Caid said. "I tried to pick it up and it was really heavy and I saw teeth on it." The bone weighed about 50 pounds. They eventually got the bone to their home and fitted it in their tub (浴盆), but it took their collective strength, might and a golf cart, to carry the large Mastodon bone."They didn't expect to find that," Michael's mom said. "Now that they have, I believe that they will be more aware of their surroundings and what they're digging up when they are digging and playing.""We've gotten a lot of petrified (石化的) wood and Civil War relics from the area and that's what I thought it was," the brothers' mother said. "This is our first set of teeth we've found. So we thought it was their imagination. We were quite surprised to see that it was not their imagination."They were exploring near the brothers' home. Lo and behold (真想不到), they saw what they thought resembled a fossil. It was the curator of paleontology (古生物负责人) of the Mississippi Museum of Natural Science, George Phillips, who first identified the bone as a "very mature individual."The Mastodon was a mammal who lived during the prehistoric times. They had long tusks and trunks, like elephants. They were clearly different from their modern-day counterparts, as well as woolly mammoths (猛犸).(1)How did they find the jawbone of a Mastodon?A. With great efforts.B. By chance.C. Instructed by an expert.D. Through imagination.(2)At first the brothers' mother thought the jawbone was .A. from people who died in the Civil WarB. the bone from a very mature individualC. like a log or somethingD. the prehistoric bone(3)The discovery of the jawbone of a Mastodon is important mainly because it .A. helps people to know more about the Civil WarB. teaches kids to be more aware of their surroundingsC. promotes the research on more prehistoric creaturesD. attracts the Mississippi Museum of Natural Science(4)Which of the following can be the best title for the article?A. Prehistoric Bones Recently Found in MississippiB. Not Petrified Wood Nor Civil War RelicsC. First Identifying Bone as a "Very Mature Individual"D. Unexpectedly Discovering Mastodon Jawbone【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,美国密西西比的三个男孩在玩耍的时候无意中发现了齿乳象的颚骨,起初他们并不知道这是史前生物的遗骸,所发现的遗骸对史前生物的研究有较强的促进作用。

【英语】高一英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语阅读理解答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解You can see a sea turtle named Herman, an octopus ( 章鱼) called Octavia, and a seal named Lidia at the Smithsonian's National Zoo in Washington, D.C. Rather than real animals, they are actually artworks made out of plastic trash from the ocean.These artworks are part of a traveling exhibit called "Washed Ashore: Art to Save the Sea". The Washed Ashore project, led by the artist called Pozzi, works to raise awareness about plastic pollution in Earth's oceans.More than 315 billion pounds of plastic litter the world's oceans today. Most of the plastic is garbage from towns and cities, as well as trash that people leave on beaches. Rainwater, winds, and high tides bring the trash into the ocean or into rivers that lead to the ocean. Once it is under the waves, the plastic begins to break up into smaller and smaller pieces.Thousands of sea animals die each year from eating plastic bags and other things. Each year, millions more pounds of plastic end up in the ocean. A recent study found that if that continues, by 2050 the total weight of plastic will be more than that of all the fish in the ocean.The Washed Ashore project is working to stop that from happening. Since 2010, Washed Ashore volunteers have collected 38,000 pounds of plastic trash from more than 300 miles of beaches. They helped Pozzi create more than 60 artworks of sea creatures harmed by plastic pollution."These artworks are a powerful reminder of our personal role and global responsibility in preserving biodiversity (生物多样性) on land and in the sea," says Dennis Kelly, director of the National Zoo.(1)What is the purpose of the artworks shown at the Smithsonian's National Zoo?A. To let people know about animals in the ocean.B. To introduce one way of recycling plastic trash.C. To warn people of plastic pollution in the ocean.D. To show Pozzi's great gift for creating artworks.(2)According to the passage, what is the source of plastic pollution in the ocean?A. Garbage from towns and cities.B. Trash left on beaches by people.C. Plastic bags broken up by waves.D. Litter created by human activities.(3)The data in Paragraph 5 is given to prove that .A. plastic pollution will be more serious in the oceanB. more and more artworks of sea creatures will be madeC. the Washed Ashore project has made great achievementsD. volunteers can solve the ocean pollution successfully by 2050(4)What's Dennis Kelly's attitude towards the artworks?A. Worried.B. Supportive.C. Doubtful.D. Unconcerned.(5)What would be the best title for the text?A. Turning Trash into ArtB. Working for Washed AshoreC. Collecting Plastic TrashD. Stopping Environmental Pollution【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,Pozzi用垃圾雕塑了海洋动物,来提醒全球的人们去保护海洋,禁止人们朝海洋扔垃圾。

(专题)高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习及答案(50篇)

(专题)高一年级英语阅读理解专项练习及答案(50篇)

高中阅读理解专项训练附答案解析1篇Drrinnggg! That’s the sound that kids all over the country hate to hear-the alarm bell. The new school year has just started and children across the UK have to wake up early in the morning to go to school.But students at one school in northeast England are lucky. They can lie in bed for an extra(额外的)hour before they go to school. Monkseaton High School has been allowing its pupils to come into school an hour later than other schools.The headmaster, Dr Paul Kelley, says that this new approach(方式) helps students pay more attention to their lessons in class. He feels that young people are more energetic and can perform better for the rest of the day. And he adds that for their school students, a late start at school may be better than an early one.Dr Kelley tells the BBC that teenagers don’t perform very well in the morning and their need to sleep is biological(生物的). It seems that this new approach to teaching shows positive(积极的) results. The number of students who sleep in class drops quickly. Besides, the school has already seen a drop in the number of pupils who play truant(逃学) by 27%. More importantly, Dr Kelley also says that exam results have improved by 20%-30% over the past year.Classes at Monkseaton High School begin at 10 a.m. and finish at 3:40 p.m. However, the school opens from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. The students can come early and leave late if they want.1.What is this passage?A.A news report. B.A speech.C.A story. D.A notice.2.What is Dr. Paul Kelley’s opinion of the new appro ach?A.He gives no opinions about it.B.He has his doubts about it.C.He disagrees with it.D.He agrees with it.3.Which is NOT the positive result about the new approach?A.The exam results have improved.B.Fewer and fewer students sleep in class.C.Most students get to school earlier.D.The number of pupils who play truant drops.4.When do classes usually begin in schools in the UK according to the passage?A.At 8:00 a.m. B.At 9:00 a.m.C.At 10:00 a.m. D.At 11:00 a.m.【答案】1.A3.C4.B【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。

人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)1

人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)1

人教版高一英语必修一《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face - to - face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on - line. 1.Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.For anything you re about to send: ask yourself, ''Would I say this to the person's face?'' If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.2.If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct (本能) is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 3.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.4.Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it& a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license (特许) to correct everyone else. 5.At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status(婚姻状况). Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such questions.A.Everyone was new to the network once.B.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.C.It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.D.The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E.You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.F.When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to Hear.G.Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.Try This at Home!Are you looking for a new pastime that will create a balance between physical activity and relaxation? Then yoga may be the perfect choice for you. Yoga can be practiced by people of all ages and levels of fitness.6.It's a great way to strengthen your muscles and become more flexible.In the 1930s, Indian Sri Tirumali and K. Pattabhi developed one of the most popular forms of yoga practised worldwide today. They worked together using an ancient Sansknt text called Yoga Korunta to create a set routine of yoga movements and breathing exercises. 7.Ashtanga is different from other forms of yoga. It is a very powerful form of aerobic (有氧的)exercise which creates deep heat in the body. 8.In other forms of yoga, however, the routine can change each time and the stretching exercises aren't aerobic.9.As well as making you stronger and more flexible, it can also help you to stay calm. By focusing on your breathing while doing physical exercise, you are able to get a balance between mind and body. In addition, yoga helps to make us healthier so we are less likely to get common illnesses like colds.Furthermore, yoga encourages you to think about what you're doing. Often you will close your eyes while doing certain movements.10.After a few lessons you'll stop looking at what the others around you are doing. You will stop comparing yourself and start focusing on yourself.A.It can also be done anywhere at any time.B.The result of their co-operation was ashtanga yoga.C.Whatever kind of yoga you choose, there are many long-term benefits.D.This allows you to concentrate better and it makes you less competitive.E.Every time someone practices ashtanga, he or she does exactly the same movements.F.If you're interested in yoga, but can find a class near you, then it might be an excuse to travel.G.Recently, it has become extremely common for beginners as well as advanced yoga students to go on yoga holidays.Watching wooden dolls come to life may not be one of the most popular forms of entertainment today, but with over twenty years’ experience, talented puppeteer (木偶表演者) Peter Roberts has earned himself the title “master puppeteer” because of his great ability to turn puppets into believable, almost living characters. “People are quite often surprised to hear what I do for aliving and have little appreciation of puppy as a form of entertainment. But while the exact origins of puppet theatre are unknown, it has been popular in many cultures and may have been the very first kind of theatre,” he explains.Roberts’ shows are highly original. “A puppet show can involve a nything from clowning(傻逗) to storytelling,” he says. Equally diverse are the audiences he performs for. “Some are attracted by the puppets themselves, while others enjoy the dialogue.” Roberts believes that this form of entertainment can be appreciated by people of all ages and cultures.Roberts’ interest in puppets started when he received some beautiful glove puppets one Christmas. He started putting on shows with these for family and friends and then moved on to handmade Chinese string puppets. Learning mostly from books and personal experience, he explains, “I was already spending most of my free time carving puppets and putting on shows, so I hardly noticed the change from students to full-time professional puppeteer.”The puppets are designed specifically for each show, which is extremely time consuming. According to Roberts, “Sometimes what you expect and what you actually create in the end are two very different things. I’ve made some of my best puppets ‘accidentally’.”When most people hear the word “puppetry”, they more than likely think of a way of keeping children entertained at birthday parties. Certainly the subject matter will be expected to belight-hearted rather than serious. However, Roberts wants to point out that puppets convey serious messages sometimes.” he says.11.What do we know about puppetry in the first paragraph?A.It is a most popular form of entertainment.B.It cannot give people pleasure any more.C.It was first brought to life by Peter Roberts.D.Its value as an art form is not fully recognized.12.In Roberts’ eyes, his puppet shows .A.usually attract people full of humorB.are most something for old aged audienceC.display something meaningful for different peopleD.involve hard work and great intelligence13.Roberts developed an interest in puppets because of .A.the puppet show books B.his university majorC.a Christmas gift D.some Chinese string puppets14.What does Roberts want people to think of puppet theatre?A.It is just a kind of entertainment for kids.B.It can be educational as well as entertaining.C.It is only a kind of serious art form.D.It should be kept light-hearted.A family is a collection of people who share the same genes but cannot agree on a place to pull over for lunch. Ed and I, plus his parents and sister Doris and eight-year-old niece Alisha, are on a road trip to Yosemite. Ed wants Subway, I want. In-N-Out Burger, Doris wants Sonic. In the end, we compromise on McDonald’s, where Alisha will get an action figure.It’s a three-hour drive to Yosemite, bu t we’re taking a little longer, as we’re working in a tour of Highway 80’s public restrooms. As the saying goes, “Not one bladder(膀胱)empties but another fills.” Many of these restrooms belong to gas stations. I prefer them to the high-tech ones on planes.We get back on the road. Ed is driving now. When all the tabloids(小报)have been read, the travel has grown tedious and anyone unde r age 12 asks “Are we there yet?” at ever-shortening internals. Just outside Manteca, California, we stop for coffee. At a Starbucks checkout, Ed buys a CD of Joni Mitchell’s favorite musical picks. The hope is that it will have a calming effect.As we pull back onto the highway, it starts to pour. Then something amazing happens. As we climb the mountain, the rain turns to snow. The pines are spotted with white. We’re struck dumb(说不出话)by the scene outside. For a solid 15 minutes, everyone forgets about their bladder, their blood sugar and the temperature. Alisha has never seen snow, so we pull over to make snowmen and catch snowflakes on our tongues. Then Ed realizes we need tire chains, and we have to turn back and drive 30miles to Oakhurst. “Good,” says Doris. “There was a very nice restroom there.”15.Where does the family have lunch?A.At Sonic.B.At Subway.C.At McDonald’s.D.At In-N-Out Burger.16.Why does the family spend so much time going to Yosemite?A.They stop a few times for gas.B.They go to the toilet frequently.C.They are affected by the bad weather.D.They need to rest and refresh themselves. 17.What does the underlined word “tedious” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Boring B.Difficult.C.Educational.D.Comfortable.18.How does the family feel when it snows?A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.As we know, at present many students in many countries including China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by learning the language over the radio, on TV, or in film. One must work hard to learn another language besides one’s native langu age.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and maths and English: Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.Therefore, as a middle school student, you must work harder at English. It is a good habit to read English aloud and practise speaking English every day. It is important to learn some useful expressions by heart. If you have a good knowledge of English, you will get a good future. 19.People learn English_________.A.not all in the same way B.over the radioC.on TV D.at school20.From this passage we know that_________.A.we can learn English easilyB.English is very difficult to learnC.English is learned by all the people in the worldD.English is a useful language, so one must work hard to learn it21.Which of the following is right?A.We don’t need to learn any foreign languages.B.We can do well in all our work without English.C.English is the most important subject in schools.D.We should learn English because we need to face the world.Recently, as I watched my son Nathan play basketball for his school team, I was feeling sorry for myself and for him. His team was facing adversity(困境) on the court, trailing for three quarters of the game. As for me, I had just been dismissed from my job.As I watched what my son was experiencing, I recalled the events earlier in the day—packing up everything in a box and saying goodbye to my colleagues. During the drive home, I kept telling myself that I will find work again—I am confident in my experience and abilities, but self-doubt was still sticking its foot in the door.The game entered the fourth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing. I saw the determination on his back to not only tie the game, but then go ahead by three points. Then, a player from the other team made an unbelievable shot to tie the game up again. With a tie game and seconds on the clock, Nathan found himself with the ball and with skill and confidence, he made the basket with a defender hanging all over him. The other player was called for a foul(犯规).As Nathan stood preparing for a shot that would put his team up by three points, I saw the focus and determination on his face, with no room for self-doubt. After he made the free throw, his team managed to stop the other team from scoring, winning the game and moving on to the finals.As I sat there, my heart bursting with pride, it dawned on me. I had taught him perseverance(毅力) in the face of adversity, and he had just taught me the same lesson. That brief moment ofself-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was blown away by the actions of my son on the basketball court. He will play in the finals, but it doesn’t matter if he w ins or loses. At this moment, we both won.22.We can learn from the text that ________.A.I lost my job for lack of experience and abilities.B.Nathans team won a narrow victory in the basketball game.C.I was proud of Nathan because he won the game in the finals.D.Nathan had never doubted himself whenever he was in trouble.23.The underlined word “trailing” in the first paragraph probably means ________.A.losing B.falling behindC.being defeated D.winning24.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.My son would win in the finals and I would find a job soon.B.I had once taught my son face to face that we should never give up.C.It was my encouragement and help that made my son win the game.D.I would become more confident about my future after this experience.25.What is the best title for the text?A.An Inspiring Game B.A Moment of Self-doubtC.Lesson from My Son D.An Unforgettable ExperienceUniversity Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential(住宿的)rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fireworks, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination(组合密码)for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination. Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven(微波炉) to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whethervisiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.Quiet HoursResidential buildings must maintain an atmosphere that supports the academic mission of the University. Minimum quiet hours in all campus residences are 11:00 pm to 8:00 am Sunday through Thursday. Quiet hours on Friday and Saturday nights are 1:00 am to 8:00 am. Students who violate quiet hours are subject to a fine of $25.26.Which of the following items are allowed in student rooms?A.Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B.Wireless routers and radios.C.Hair dryers and candles.D.TVs and electric blankets.27.What do we know about the cooking policy?A.A microwave oven can be used.B.Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C.A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D.Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.28.If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face . A.parent visits B.a fine of $100C.the Student Court D.a written noticeWith only about 1,000 pandas left in the world,China is desperately trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.That's a move similar to what a Texas A & M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah's Ark”.Noah's Ark is aimed at collecting eggs,embryos(胚胎),semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen.If certain species should become extinct,Dr.Duane Kraemer,a professor in Texas A & M's College of Veterinary Medicine,says there would be enoughof the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals,birds' reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years.The panda,native only to China,is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.This week,Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit.They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.“The nuclear transfer(核子移植) of one species to another is not easy,and the lack of available panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believes.“They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy (having a baby).It takes a long time and it's difficult,but this could be groundbreaking science if it works.They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk,so it is worth the effort,” adds Kraemer,who is one of the leaders of the Project at Texas A & M,the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.“They are trying to do something that's never been done,and this is very similar to our work in Noah's Ark.We're both trying to save animals that face extinction.I certainly appreciate their effort and there's a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do.It's a research that is very much needed.”29.The aim of “Noah's Ark” project is to ________.A.make efforts to clone the endangered pandasB.save endangered animals from dying outC.collect DNA of endangered animals to studyD.transfer the nuclear of one animal to another30.According to Professor Kraemer,the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of ________.A.available panda eggs B.host animalsC.qualified researchers D.enough money31.Which of the following should be the best title for the passage?A.China's Success in Pandas CloningB.The First Cloned Panda in the WorldC.Exploring the Possibility to Clone PandasD.China—the Native Place of Pandas Forever32.From the passage we know that ________.A.Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dogB.scientists try to implant a panda's egg into a rabbitC.Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researchesD.about two thousand species will probably die out in a centuryChoose Your One-Day-Tours!Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.33.Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?A.Tour A B.Tour BC.Tour C D.Tour D34.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton Court B.Oxford & StratfordC.Bath & Stonehenge D.Cambridge35.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families B.It used to be a well-known mazeC.It is the oldest palace in Britain D.It is a world-famous castleAs a capital city full of art and history, London is an important political centre and a huge financial marketplace. Whatever you think about London, visiting as a tourist is very different from living there. Each part of London has its own character. Some parts are richer than others, or more industrial, or have better housing.Let’s start with the centre, the “Square Mile”. This is the oldest part of London. In the past, it was where all financial business was done. Not many people live here, but 300,000 people work here every day.Moving west, we come to the West End. This busy shopping and entertainment district is bursting with things to do. Take a walk down Oxford Street, and you will see big department stores like Selfridges and Harrods. Rents here are very high; a one-bedroom apartment may cost around 1,000 pounds a week. Further away is West London. This area is more residential(住宅的)and very fashionable.The East End contains the Port of London, which historically is where many immigrants first arrived. Waves of French, Belgians, Jews, Pakistanis and Bangladeshis have all lived here. This makes the culture of this area very various. London won the bid to hold the Olympics in 2012, so many Londoners hope that housing, education and employment for many people in this area will improve.It is difficult to be general about London. The city is made up of a " collection of villages”, each area with its own character and community. Put them all together, and you have London, an international capital.36.Which of the following descriptions about Square Mile is NOT true?A.It is the oldest part of London.B.It is the center of London.C.All financial business was once done there.D.300, 000 people live there.37.Tom, an American, wants to go shopping in London. He had better go to .A.the East End B.the West EndC.the Port of London D.the Square Mile38.According to the passage, Harrods is .A.a department store B.a residential areaC.a famous square D.a small village39.What can we infer from Paragraph 4?A.The East End is richer than other parts of London.B.There must be many ships in the East End.C.People living in the East End have good housing.D.Most Londoners are satisfied with their government.Competitive eating has become big business. The International Federation of Competitive Eating (IFOCE) holds events for competitive eating all around the world. One of the most popular contests (竞赛) is held every 4th of July on Coney Island in New York. Nathan’s Hot Dog Eating Contest started in 1916 and the event has been dominated (占据优势) by Takeru Kobayashi. The Japanese competitor set his first record in 2001, when he ate 50 hot dogs in 12 minutes and has won the contest six years in a row.The main types of food eaten in the contests are fast food. Hot dogs, chicken wings, pickles, corndogs and pizza are main foods of the contests. The contests usually last from around 8 to 12 minutes. Now most of the competitors are men, but there are also women who take part in competitive eating.Being large and overweight isn’t necessarily an advantage in competitive eating. The biggest advantage a competitor can have is the ability to actually stretch (扩张) their stomach. Many competitors will drink plenty of water over a period of time in order to achieve this. Apart from having an unusually stretchable stomach, another important thing seems to be hand to mouth speed.The IFOCE has very strict safety guidelines laid out regarding competitive eating. Competitions must take place in a controlled area and only competitors over the age of 18 are allowed to enter. They also advise against any type of home training. There has been much talk regarding the inclusion of competitive eating as an Olympic sport. Although the IFOCE has talkedabout that with the Olympic committee, it seems that they will not agree to it at present. 40.Nathan’s Hot Dog Eating Contest _____.A.has a history of over 200 yearsB.takes place once a year in JapanC.is becoming less popular than beforeD.has made Takeru Kobayashi famous41.What do we know about eating contests?A.Fast food is the only type of food.B.They usually last ten minutes or so.C.Only men are allowed to enter a contest.D.They are open to competitors of all ages.42.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.How to win an eating contest.B.The history of competitive eating.C.Safety guidelines from the IFOCE.D.The disadvantages of eating too much.43.What’s the main purpos e of the text?A.To report.B.To advertise.C.To introduce.D.To warn.The year before the first modern Olympic Games,Greece invited China to send a team.But the Qing government(政府)didn’t send any athletes to the Games.China did not take part in the Olympics until the 10th Games,held in Los Angeles in 1932.There,Liu Changchun took part in the men’s 100­metre and 200­metre races.He did not win any medals.China won her first gold medal at the 23rd Olympics in Los Angeles in 1984,when Xu Haifeng won the men’s free shooting event.China came in fourth with 15 gold medals in all.At the 2000 Olympics in Sydney,Australia,China won 28 gold medals,entering the top three of the medal chart for the first time.September 22nd,2000 was named China Day because China won six gold,three silver and one bronze medals that day.In 2004,the 28th Olympic Games were held in Athens,Greece.Two hundred and two countries took part in the Games.China got the second place with thirty-two gold,seventeen silver andfourteen bronze medals.We all know that in 2008,the Olympic Games were held in Beijing,where China won the first place.44.When was China first invited to the Olympics?A.In Tang Dynasty(朝代).B.In Song Dynasty.C.In Ming Dynasty.D.In Qing Dynasty.45.Which Olympics did China take part in?A.The tenth Olympics.B.The eighth Olympics.C.The fifth Olympics.D.The first Olympics.46.Who won the first gold medal for China in the Olympics?A.Liu Changchun.B.Xu Haifeng.C.Zhuang Yong.D.Liu Xiang.47.How many medals did China win at the 28th Olympics?A.Thirty-two.B.Seventeen.C.Fourteen.D.Sixty-three.48.In 2008 China hosted________Olympic Games.A.the 28th Winter B.the 28th SummerC.the 29th Winter D.the 29th SummerForeign visitors to the UK might be disappointed when they learn that not everyone there speaks like Harry Potter and his friends. Usually, there’s an assumption by many non-Brits that everyone in Britain speaks with what’s known as a Received Pronunciation (RP, 标准发音) accent, also called “the Queen’s English”. However, while many people do talk this way, most Britons speak in their own regional accents.Scouse, Glaswegian and Black Country – from Liverpool, Glasgow and the West Midlands – are just three of the countless non-RP accents that British people speak with. There are even differences in accents between towns or cities just 30 kilometers apart. What is even more disappointing is that not speaking in a RP accent may mean a British person is judged and even treated differently in their everyday life.In a 2015 study by The University of South Wales, videos of people reading a passage in three。

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高一阅读理解AEveryone can try his best to achieve.We don’t need to be the best,but to tough out the limits of what we are capable of.I gained this belief from my third grade teacher,the most special,honored,trustworthy,and loved person in my life.Mr Myrus was always perfectly dressed and spoke with the belief that talking to eight­year­olds didn’t mean he had to sacrifice proper statements or grammar.And he was demanding,but he wasn’t unreasonable or cruel.He simply felt that no matter what your best was,you should achieve it.As luck would have it,I met him again as my eighth grade math teacher.I was not,nor ever will be,gifted in math.I remember my struggles in class.“I don’t know the answer,” I would say,“I can’t do it!”“Perhaps you don’t know the answer,” he would say quietly.“Do you think we might figure it out together?How do you know what you can do until you try?”Mr Myrus lived around the corner,and I would often stop by to talk while he worked in his garden.I knew there was someone who let me know that if I had really tried,that was enough.“Don’t be so hard on yourself,” he’d say.“Stop blaming yourself.Did you try your best?Well,then you’re not a failure,” he often told me these words.Mr Myrus died in 1978.I had never thought about his death.He was too young.I felt sorry.But when I think about him now,I don’t feel so sorry.He taught me to be kind,not only to others,but to myself.He taught me my own value.He taught me about honor,about truth,and about doing my best—and that all feelings and beliefs have dignity and deserve respect.And of all the things I know,this I believe:We can’t all be “the best”,but we can,each of us,be our best,and I know that’s true because Mr Myrus told me that.1.What can we learn about Mr Myrus according to the passage?A.He was usually hard on the students.B.He was responsible for his students and his teaching.C.He was a person who wasn’t particular about what he wore.D.He sometimes was cruel and unreasonable to his students.答案B解析推理判断题。

根据前两段作者从Mr Myrus那里学到的信念及作者对他的描述可知,Mr Myrus是一个对他的学生和教学负责的人。

故选B。

2.What does the underlined word “demanding” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean? A.Strict. B.Serious.C.Critical. D.Careful.答案A解析词义猜测题。

根据该词后的“but he wasn’t unreasonable or cruel”可知,but表示转折,说明他对学生严格,但并不是不合情理或残酷。

故选A。

3.What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A.Mr Myrus thought it very easy to learn math.B.The author preferred other subjects to math.C.The author was ashamed to admit his poor math.D.Mr Myrus helped the author build up his confidence.答案D解析推理判断题。

根据第三段中“...I would say,‘I can’t do it!’‘Perhaps you don’t know the answer,’he would say quietly.‘Do you think we might figure it out together?How do you know what you can do until you try?’”可知Mr Myrus帮助作者建立了自信。

故选D。

4.What can we conclude by reading the passage?A.The author may have become a teacher.B.The author liked to recall his childhood.C.The author believed he would be the best of all.D.The author ended up being a man of self­confidence.答案D解析推理判断题。

根据最后一段中“And of all the things I know,this I believe:We can’t all be ‘the best’,but we can,each of us,be our best,and I know that’s true because Mr Myrus told me that.”可知,作者成了一个有自信的人。

故选D。

BIn high school,George Lucas didn’t do much work because he spent all his time dreaming about racing cars.Just a few days before graduation,George was driving home from the library in his Fiat;he prepared for a left turn by looking in the mirror.But as he started the turn,he heard the sound of another car,a blowing horn (喇叭),and the speeding Chevy hit the driver side of his car.The little Fiat turned four or five complete flips(翻转) before it was stopped by a big tree.Luckily,George did not die in the accident,but his recovery was slow and he needed months of physical treatment.He would never be able to race cars now.The accident really changed George’s life.He believed there must be some reason why hesurvived,and made up his mind to get his act together and make something out of his life.He decided to go to university and developed an interest in reading and writing.He got on quite well in his studies.He didn’t quite forget about racing cars.At that time,instead of driving race cars,he began filming them.You may have seen one or all of George Lucas’most famous films from the Star Wars series or the Indiana Jones trilogy(三部曲).Not only has George produced movies,but also he has helped invent and develop new techniques to modernize the movie industry.Today,Lucas is one of the American film industry’s most successful directors and producers,with a net worth(净资产) of about $3.0 billion.5.What was George Lucas’ life like in high school?A.He was the best race car driver.B.He was one of the worst students in school.C.He didn’t spend much time on his studies.D.He did very well in his school subjects.答案C解析细节理解题。

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