英语副词用法详解(1)
【精品】英语副词用法详解(1)
【精品】英语副词用法详解(1)一、单项选择副词1.The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. ______ you can organize your transport on your own.A.Furthermore B.SimilarlyC.Instead D.Alternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:旅行社会为你做所有的安排。
或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。
A. Furthermore此外;B. Similarly类似地;C. Instead相反;D. Alternatively或者。
根据题意,故选D。
2.It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!A.very B.wellC.much D.still【答案】B【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过100度了。
well over 远远超过,溢出,泛滥。
故选B。
3.Instead of hiding behind walls, a defender sometimes must ________ engage and disable enemy forces before they strike.A.flexibly B.activelyC.primitively D.conservatively【答案】B【解析】考查副词词义辨析。
A. flexibly易曲地,柔软地;B. actively活跃地,积极地;C. primitively最初地,自学而成地;D. conservatively保存地,保守地;句意:守卫者有时必须在敌方部队攻击前________吸引火力并打倒他们,而不是躲在墙后面。
只有选B表示“积极地吸引火力”符合语境。
4.Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person.A.otherwise B.elseC.others D.rather【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查副词。
最新英语副词用法详解(1)
最新英语副词用法详解(1)一、单项选择副词1.A mother recognizes the feel of her child’s skin when blindfolded. _________, she can instantly identify her baby’s cry.A.Similarly B.MeanwhileC.Nevertheless D.Accordingly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
A. Similarly相似地;B. Meanwhile与此同时;C. Nevertheless然而;D. Accordingly因此。
句意:母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。
同样地,她可以立即识别婴儿的哭声。
故选A。
2.(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)I might fail,but________I insist on doing it.I never lose heart.A.someway B.anyhowC.then D.meanwhile【答案】B【解析】考查副词。
句意为:我也许会失败,但是无论怎样,我会坚持做的。
我永不灰心。
anyhow 无论如何,反正,符合句意。
A.用某种方法,不知为什么;C.然后;D.同时。
答案:B3.(安徽新余市模拟)Recently stock prices have been falling________because of the influence of the global financial crisis.A.sharply B.absolutelyC.narrowly D.universally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意为:受全球经济危机的影响,最近股票价格急剧下跌。
A.锋利地,敏锐地,急剧地;B.绝对地;C狭窄地,勉强地;D.全体地,无一例外地。
根据题干中“global financial crisis”可知,此处指股票下跌。
英语副词的作用及用法
英语副词的作用及用法副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词,常常用于改变或限制动作的方式、时间、地点、程度和频率等。
以下是副词的各种作用和用法:1. 修饰动词:副词可以放在动词之前或之后,用来修饰动词表示动作的方式、时间、频率或程度。
例如:- He spoke fluently.(他流利地说话。
)- She ran quickly.(她快速跑。
)- They often go hiking on weekends.(他们经常在周末去徒步旅行。
)- The children played happily in the park.(孩子们在公园里快乐地玩耍。
)2. 修饰形容词:副词可以放在形容词之前或之后,用来修饰形容词表示程度或方式。
例如:- He is extremely tall.(他非常高。
)- She looked beautifully dressed.(她穿着漂亮。
)3. 修饰其他副词:副词可以修饰其他副词,表示程度、频率或方式。
例如:- He was running very fast.(他跑得非常快。
)- She speaks English quite well.(她英语说得相当好。
)4. 修饰整个句子:副词可以放在句首或句尾,用来修饰整个句子表示说话人的态度、观点或判断。
例如:- Luckily, I found my keys.(幸运的是,我找到了我的钥匙。
)- Unfortunately, he couldn't join us for dinner.(不幸的是,他不能和我们一起吃晚餐。
)此外,副词还有许多特殊用法,如比较级和最高级形式(例如better, best)、表示否定(例如not, never)、表示位置(例如here, there)、表示时间(例如now, then)等。
需要注意的是,有些副词与形容词形式相同,例如fast既可以是形容词(表示快的),也可以是副词(表示快速地)。
高中英语知识点归纳副词短语的用法
高中英语知识点归纳副词短语的用法副词短语的用法可以分为时间、地点、方式、程度等几个方面。
下面我将逐一介绍这些用法及相关的例句。
一、时间用法:1. 表示频率的副词短语:often (经常地)、seldom (很少地)、always (总是)等。
例句:He often goes to the library after school. (他放学后经常去图书馆。
)2. 表示顺序的副词短语:first (首先)、then (然后)、finally (最后)等。
例句:First, you need to prepare the ingredients. Then, mix them all together. (首先,你需要准备好食材。
然后,将它们全部混合在一起。
)二、地点用法:1. 表示位置的副词短语:here (这里)、there (那里)、everywhere (到处)等。
例句:I looked for my keys everywhere, but I still couldn't find them. (我到处找我的钥匙,但还是找不到。
)2. 表示方向的副词短语:up (向上)、down (向下)、along (沿着)等。
例句:We walked up the hill to enjoy the beautiful view. (我们沿着山坡走上去,欣赏美丽的景色。
)三、方式用法:1. 表示方式的副词短语:carefully (小心地)、quickly (快速地)、quietly (安静地)等。
例句:She spoke quietly so as not to wake the baby. (她小声说话,以免把孩子吵醒。
)2. 表示状态的副词短语:happily (快乐地)、sadly (悲伤地)、nervously (紧张地)等。
例句:The children jumped happily when they heard the good news. (孩子们在听到好消息时高兴地跳了起来。
高考英语副词用法详解(1)
高考英语副词用法详解(1)一、单项选择副词1.This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, ______.A.catches fire easily B.is caught fire easilyC.is easy caught fire D.is easily to catch fire【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态和副词的用法。
句意:这种衣料摸起来柔软,很容易着火。
此处指一种客观事实,所以句子用一般现在时态,且副词修饰动词,主动表示被动。
故选A。
2.All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks.A.arbitrarily B.barelyC.offensively D.optionally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。
A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。
句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢谢。
A项符合语境。
3.As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day. A.how B.when C.why D.where【答案】A【解析】考查副词。
句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的生活方式。
表示我是如何生活的,故选A。
4.They gave money to the o ld people’s home either _____ or through their companies. (安徽2015)A.legally B.sincerelyC.personally D.deliberately【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
英语副词用法详解(1)
英语副词用法详解(1)一、单项选择副词1.The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, ______ greatly reducing costs.A.so B.even C.yet D.thus【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词和连词辨析。
句意:根据报告,这台新机器,倍,因此可以极大地缩短成本。
A. so因此;B. even甚至;C. yet但是,然而;D. thus因此,从而。
根据前后两句的内容可知,前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍,导致后面的结果,so和thus都有“因此”之意,但so一般紧跟句子,而thus后常跟动词-ing形式。
本句空格后是动词的-ing形式作结果状语,因此要用thus。
故选D。
【点睛】1.thus和so都有“因此,如此”之意。
用作副词时,都可与and使连用,可互换。
用于并列句表“表顺承关系”,此时可互换。
It's all over now, and so you think no more of it.现在一切都过去了,别再去想它了He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title.他是长子,因此是头衔的继承人。
so 作副词时,常修饰形容词或其它的副词。
Don't look so angry.别那样怒气冲冲的。
2. so作连词时,可独立引导并列分句(分句前可用逗号或不用); thus前必须有分号(或破折号)隔开或与and连用。
才能引导并列分句。
She's not feeling well, so she wants to stay in bed.她感到不适,所以想卧床休息。
Fay studied hard; thus she received high marks.费伊用功读书,因此获得高分。
3.thus 后常常接 -ing形式, 但so不可以。
英语中副词的用法
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3) 方式副词:
carefully, properly(适当地), anxiously(焦虑地), suddenly, normally(正常地), fast, well, calmly(冷静 地), politely(有礼貌地), proudly(自豪地), softly, warmly ,slowly
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6)否定副词在句首,句子要部分倒装,如: Never have I felt so excited! 我从来没有觉得这么激动!
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比较等级
副词和形容词一样,也有它的比较级和最高 级形式. 可以参考形容词的变换形式。但以 词尾 -ly 结尾的副词(除 early 本来就原 形)须用 more 和 most 。
于much The plane was flying high. I think highly of your opinion.
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5) wide与widely
wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛 地","在许多地方"
He opened the door wide.
English is widely used in the world.
〔C〕 you run for fifteen minutes
〔D〕 fifteen?minute walking
2) The gorilla(大猩猩), while 〔A〕 not quite as curious than 〔B〕 the chimpanzee(黑 猩猩), shows more persistence 〔C〕 and memory retention(记忆力) in solving 〔D〕 a problem.
英语副词的用法归纳总结
英语副词的用法归纳总结英语副词( Adverbs)是一类词汇,用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,以表达时间、地点、程度、方式或频率等概念。
以下是英语副词的用法归纳总结:1.(修饰动词•程度副词( Adverbs(of(Degree):(表示程度或强度,如("very" 非常)、"extremely"( 极其)、"quite"( 相当)、"rather"( 有点)、"too" 太)、"enough" 足够)等。
•例句:She(speaks(very(softly.•方式副词 Adverbs(of(Manner):(描述动作或事件的方式,如("slowly" 慢慢地)、"carefully" 小心地)、"quickly" 快速地)、"happily" 快乐地)等。
•例句:He(ran(quickly(to(catch(the(bus.•频率副词 Adverbs(of(Frequency):(表示动作发生的频率,如("always"( 总是)、"often"( 经常)、"sometimes"( 有时候)、"never" 从不)、"rarely" 很少)等。
•例句:She(always(arrives(early(for(work.2.(修饰形容词或其他副词•程度副词 Adverbs(of(Degree):(可以用来修饰形容词或其他副词,以增强或减弱它们的含义。
•例句:The(weather(is(very(hot(today.(She(sings(extremely(well.3.(修饰句子•状语 Adverbial(Phrase):(由一个或多个副词构成的短语,用来修饰整个句子,表达时间、地点、条件、原因等。
英语中的副词用法与常见副词短语
副词是一类词性,用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语或整个句子。
它们在句子中扮演着非常重要的角色,可以给读者或听者提供更多的信息。
下面将介绍一些常见的副词用法和副词短语。
首先,副词的用法可以有三种:1.修饰动词:例如,She quickly ran to catch the train.(她迅速地跑过去追赶火车。
)2.修饰形容词:例如,He is very tall.(他非常高。
)3.修饰其他副词:例如,He spoke too loudly.(他说得太大声。
)接下来,我们来看一些常见的副词短语,它们在日常英语中经常被使用:4.in fact:实际上例如,She said she would be here at eight, but in fact, she arrivedat nine.(她说她会在八点到这里,但是实际上,她在九点到达。
)5.at least:至少例如,You should study for at least two hours every day.(你每天至少应该学习两个小时。
)6.by chance:偶然地例如,I happened to see her at the supermarket by chance.(我偶然在超市看到了她。
)7.in general:一般来说例如,In general, people tend to prefer warm weather.(一般来说,人们更倾向于温暖的天气。
)8.as a result:因此例如,He didn't study for the exam, and as a result, he failed.(他没有为考试学习,结果他不及格了。
)9.on purpose:故意地例如,He knocked over the cup on purpose.(他故意把杯子打翻了。
)10.at first:起初例如,At first, I didn't like living in the city, but now I've gotten usedto it.(起初,我不喜欢住在城市里,但现在我已经习惯了。
英语副词的用法与位置
英语副词的用法与位置副词是一类修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句的词性,它可以增加或改变句子中的动作、状态、程度、时间、地点等意义。
对于学习英语的人来说,掌握副词的正确用法和位置是非常重要的。
本文将从副词的不同用法和位置来进行探讨。
一、副词在句子中的位置和用法1. 修饰动词:副词通常位于动词之后,用于修饰动作的程度、方式、时间等。
例句1:She speaks English fluently.(她英语讲得很流利。
)例句2:He runs quickly.(他跑得很快。
)2. 修饰形容词:副词可以位于形容词之前或之后,用于强调形容词的程度。
例句1:She is very beautiful.(她非常漂亮。
)例句2:He is extremely tall.(他非常高。
)3. 修饰副词:副词可以位于另一个副词之前或之后,用于修饰副词的程度。
例句1:She ran incredibly quickly.(她跑得令人难以置信地快。
)例句2:He speaks English fairly fluently.(他英语讲得相当流利。
)4. 修饰全句:副词可以置于句首或句末,用于修饰整个句子的意义。
例句1:Unfortunately, the train was delayed.(不幸的是,火车晚点了。
)例句2:Certainly, I will attend the meeting.(当然,我会参加会议。
)二、常见副词的用法和示例1. 时间副词:用于描述动作发生的时间,常见的有now(现在)、then(然后)、tomorrow(明天)、yesterday(昨天)等。
例句:I will see him tomorrow.(明天我会见他。
)2. 地点副词:用于描述动作发生的地点,常见的有here(这里)、there(那里)、home(家)、abroad(国外)等。
例句:She is studying abroad.(她正在国外学习。
小学英语单词:副词的用法
小学英语单词:副词的用法小学英语单词:副词的用法副词(Adverb)是指在句子中表示行为或状态特征的词,用以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
副词可分为:时间副词、频率副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、表顺序的副词。
下面是店铺收集的关于副词的知识点,有兴趣的朋友们可以看看。
1. 副词的用法:(1)修饰动词: He works hard. He speaks slowly.(2)修饰形容词: The flower is very beautiful.(3)修饰其他副词: He works very hard.(4)修饰名词: Even a child (or Even he)can do it.(5)修饰全句: Probably he will come back.(6)修饰副词片语:He came exactly at two o‘clock.(7)修饰副词子句: He started soon after we came.2. 副词的位置(1)副词修饰形容词、副词(片语或子句)时,通常放在前面。
The mountain is very beautiful.He came long before the appointed time.(2)修饰动词的副词不及物动词 + 副词 She speaks well.及物动词 + 受词 + 副词 She speaks English well.(3)表确定时间或场所的副词,通常放在句首或句末,放在句首时语气较强。
She was born in Taipei in 1948.(4)always, never, often, sometimes, usually等频率副词的位置。
(A)在一般动词前: They always say so.(B)有动词be时,在be动词后: I am always busy.(C)有助动词时,在助动词和本动词间: This job will never be finished.(5)置于句首修饰全句:Fortunately he succeeded in the examination.(6)同类两个以上的`副词须依 (单位较小者 + 单位较大者)的顺序排列。
英语副词用法详解(1)
A.too; wouldn’tB.very; shouldn’t
C.that; might notD.so; couldn’t
C.InsteadD.Alternatively
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:旅行社会为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A. Furthermore此外;B. Similarly类似地;C. Instead相反;D. Alternatively或者。根据题意,故选D。
2.–Do you think that the 16thAsian Games were a success?
A.definitelyB.relativelyC.obviouslyD.certainly
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词辨析。句意:我不能说自己是最好的。我只是相对来说,比其他人付出了更多的努力罢了。A清楚地;明确地;B相对而言,比较起来;C明显地;D肯定地,当然。故选B。
考点:考查副词辨析
7.While sending flowers as gifts,we can't choose flowers,because different flowers may carry different meanings.
A.arbitrarily B.cautiously
C.originally D.thoroughly
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地,技术好地;commonly一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。
副词知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (1)
副词知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,用来说明事情发生的时间、地点、原因、方式等含义的词叫做副词。
如:Unluckily he hurt his leg. // He runs too fast. // They often laugh loudly.一、副词的功能(1)副词作状语:修饰动词、形容词、副词和整个句子。
(2)副词作表语:主要限于少数地点或方位副词、时间副词以及其他副词(3)副词作定语:时间副词(如now、then)以及许多地点副词都可以作名词的定语,放在名词的后面。
(4)副词作宾语补足语:地点副词一般可以作宾语补足语。
二、副词在句中的位置:(1)多数副词作状语时放在动词之后。
如果动词带有宾语,则放在宾语之后。
(2)频度副词often, always, never, seldom等作状语时,通常放在行为动词之前,情态动词,助动词和be动词之后。
(3)程度副词一般放在所修饰的形容词和副词的前面, 但enough作副词用时,通常放在被修饰词的后面。
(4)副词作定语时,一般放在被修饰的名词之后。
(5)地点副词和表示具体时间的副词一般放在句末。
如果这两个副词同时出现在一个句子中,则地点副词在前,时间副词在后。
三、副词的构成和分类1. 副词的构成:We should study hard at school.I can hardly see anything in the dark room.The question is very hard for me to answer.2. 副词的分类:He will be back tomorrow. 他明天将回来。
Yesterday we all went to the park. 昨天我们都去公园了。
The children are playing downstairs.Here people are practicing speaking English.Please go straight down the street.The birds are flying high.He runs very fast.The old man walked home slowly.Please listen to the teacher carefully.Her pronunciation is very good.I can hardly agree with you.Tom is old enough to go to school.How are you getting along with your studies?Where were you yesterday?Why did you do that?I often go out for a walk after supper.She is seldom out on Sundays.How I am going to kill the cat is still a question.That is why everyone is afraid of the tiger.He wondered how he could do it the next day. 他不知道第二天怎样做那事。
英语常见副词用法详解
英语常见副词用法详解下面是小编整理的一些英语常见副词用法详解,以供大家学习参考。
英语常见副词用法详解由于副词短语和副词的作用差不多,为了方便,我们把两者放在一起讨论,统称为“副词(短语)”,说明时间的称为“时间副词(短语)”。
一.时间副词(短语)1、副词(短语)表示的时间与动词时态的关系1) 表示过去时间的副词(短语),可和过去时的谓语动词一起用,也可和“助动词+现在完成时”构成的谓语一起用:He“came”yesterday.John“was”born in 1940.He“was” formerly( or once) a rich man.He “arrived”two days ago.He “got” married last week.He “left” Paris two weeks back.He“can't have arrived” here today week(or a week ago).He “may have left”(on) Thursday week(or Thursday of last week).The diamond “must have been stolen” on Friday before last.2) 表示现在时间的副词(短语)可以和各种时态一起用:He“is”tired now.He“is studying” music today.We“are learning” music this year.I “have done”my exercise this week.He“will do” many things today.(今天早晨讲的话)He“did” many things this year.(今年较晚时讲的话)He“has done” many things this week.(周末讲的话)3) 有些副词(短语),可和现在完成时或一般过去时的动词一起用:I“saw”(or“have seen”) him lately(or of late,recently,before,before now,all along,right along, in the past,over the years).He has just gone out.(英式)He just went out.(美式)4) 有些副词(短语),多和完成时态的动词一起用,偶尔和其他时态的动词一起用:He“has been” ill since 2 June(or ever since,since two months ago).Till now(or Up to now,Until this time)nothing“has happened”.So far(or As yet,Thus far) he“had said” nothing to me.So far he “was trying” without success.There “is” as yet no hope for peace.The guests “(had) arrived” by([=before or at] seven o'clock).5) 表示未来时间的副词(短语),必须和将来时或现在(一般或进行)时的动词一起用:He“will come” tomorrow.I“shall meet” him some day(or one day).He“will begin” his work next week.He“will call” on me in ten days(or in ten days time,ten days from now).He“will do” it soon(or shortly,presently,instantly,before long,by and by).(这6个副词及副词短语也可以和过去将来时的动词一起用:He“would do”it soon.He “would come” shortly.)He“arrives”this coming Thursday.He“is to move”(on)Friday(of)next week.He“is leaving” today week(or a week from today).He“is returning” this day month(or a month from this day).6) 个别副词(短语)可以和过去时或将来时的动词一起用:She came last Monday and he “came” the day before(or two days later).She will come next Monday,and he “will come” the day be- fore(or two days later).7) 频度副词(短语)可以和任何时态的动词一起用:He“studied”(or“had studied”,“was studying”,“studies”,“is studying”,“has studied”,“will study”)every day.He“is”always(or often,frequently,sometimes,occasion- ally,seldom,rarely,scarcely,hardly,never)ill.I“have warned” him once again(or a time or two,once in a long while,now and then,now and again,again and again,time and again,over and over again ).He will be permanently(or forever)blind.The periodical“is” published daily(or weekly,monthly,quarterly,yearly).8) 表示时间长度的副词(短语)可以和任何时态的动词一起用:He“stayed”in France(for)three years.They“gambled” all the year(round).They “gambled” all the night (thro ugh).He“started”work from 1950.He“served”his country till his death.He“will work” for me during my absence.He “can cross” the river in thirty minutes(or in a short time).We“are working” all(the) day long.The fish “will not live”over the night(or over this week).He“has done” much over the year.I “have done”nothing during the vacation.2、某些时间副词(短语)的特殊用法1) 有些时间副词(短语)的特殊用法值得注意:I shall go tomorrow(=the day after today).但:He went last Sunday,(or on the following day)(不能说I went on tomorrow).但:He went last Sunday,and I went on the previous day (or the day before)(不能说yesterday).He will go next Sunday,and I will go on the previous day(or the day be- fore)(不能说yesterday).2)I saw him three days ago(=on the third day before to- day).但:I arrived last Sunday and I informed him of my arrival three days before(=on the third day before last Sunday)(不能说three days ago).3)I shall see him in three days(=on the third day after to- day)(不要说after three days).但:I arrived last Sunday and I saw him three days later (or three days afterwards,after three days,in three days).I shall arrive on 6 July and will see him three days later(or three days afterwards,after three days,in three days).。
副词在英语中的用法
副词在英语中的用法副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和整个句子的词类。
它可以描述动作的方式、频率、时间、地点、程度等。
以下是副词在英语中的常见用法:1. 修饰动词:副词可以描述动作的方式,如:"He quickly ran to the store."(他迅速跑到商店。
)在这个例子中,"quickly"就是修饰动词"ran"的副词。
2. 修饰形容词和副词:副词可以修饰形容词和副词,如:"She is very beautiful."(她非常漂亮。
)在这个例子中,"very"就是修饰形容词"beautiful"的副词。
3. 表示程度:副词可以描述动词或形容词的程度,如:"The weather is incredibly hot."(天气非常炎热。
)在这个例子中,"incredibly"就是表示程度的副词。
4. 表示频率:副词可以表示动作发生的频率,如:"I always brush my teeth before bed."(我每天晚上都刷牙。
)在这个例子中,"always"就是表示频率的副词。
5. 表示时间:副词可以描述动作发生的时间,如:"They arrived early for the meeting."(他们早早地到达会议。
)在这个例子中,"early"就是表示时间的副词。
6. 表示地点:副词可以描述动作发生的地点,如:"She walked downstairs."(她走下楼。
)在这个例子中,"downstairs"就是表示地点的副词。
需要注意的是,副词的位置通常是在所修饰的词之前,但也有一些例外情况,如副词放在动词的后面,或者放在句尾来修饰整个句子。
英语副词用法详解(1)
英语副词用法详解(1)一、单项选择副词1.Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A.afterwards B.almostC.otherwise D.somewhat【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
句意:Molly最后同意去看医生,尽管有点不情愿。
A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎;C. otherwise否则;D. somewhat 有点,故选D。
2.(浙江卷)I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A.finally B.immediatelyC.occasionally D.certainly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。
finally最后,终于;immediately立即,马上;occasionally偶尔;certainly 当然。
句意为:在过去的两周里,我________在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交了。
根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。
所以空格处用occasionally。
答案:C3.With only a small number of pandas left in the world,China is trying to clone the animal and save the endangered species.A.steadily B.desperatelyC.patiently D.deliberately【答案】B【解析】句意:世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫,所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。
desperately意为“拼命地,不顾一切地”,符合语境。
steadily稳定地;patiently耐心地;deliberately故意地。
英语副词用法详解(1)
英语副词用法详解(1)一、单项选择副词1.It is said the Great Wall_______ the Warring States, is _______worth visiting.A.dated from; much B.dated from; wellC.dating from; much D.dating from; well【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词和副词。
句意:据说长城始建于战国时期,非常值得参观。
date from追溯到,用现在分词做伴随状语,be well worth doing很值得做某事,故选D项。
2.I’m not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time,but now we don’t need as much either.A.anything B.everythingC.anywhere D.everywhere【答案】C【解析】试题分析:not…anywhere near指离得很远。
句意:我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了,但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。
故选C。
考点:考查副词3.Parents often have high expectations for their children. ,it is Chinese parents who are trying their best to make their children nearly good at every subject.A.Personally B.BasicallyC.Hopefully D.Typically【答案】D【解析】句意:父母常常对他们的孩子寄予厚望。
尤为典型的是,中国的父母都在尽自己最大的努力来使他们的孩子几乎擅长每一门功课。
personally在个人看来;basically基本上;hopefully怀有希望地,有望;typically典型地,具有代表性地。
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英语副词用法详解(1)一、单项选择副词1.The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others ______ .A.blindly B.unwillingly C.closely D.carefully【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:教育的目的是教年轻人要独立思考而不是盲目地听从他人。
A.blindly盲目的;B.unwillingly不情愿地;C.closely紧密地;D.carefully仔细地。
与前面的think for themselves相对,故选A。
2.She devoted herself ______ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A.strongly B.freely C.entirely D.extremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意为:她将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。
entirely完全地,符合句意。
strongly强烈地;freely自由地;extremely极端地;极其;非常。
答案:C3.Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres ______ of Beijing.A.at the west B.the westC.to west D.west【答案】D【解析】试题分析:这句话的意思是:另外一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边100公里的地方。
West做为名词的时候,前面要加介词和定冠词the,如果是副词,不需要加the和介词,所以选D。
考点:考查方位副词4.Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person.A.otherwise B.elseC.others D.rather【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查副词。
句意:每一张票,除非另外说明,否则只允许一个人。
此处用otherwise表示“另外地”来修饰state一词,B项的else也可以表示“另外地”之意,但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面,故选A。
C项是代词,代指“其他人”;rather表示“宁可”,不符合语境。
考点:考查副词5.— Do you often come here to have a walk?— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.A.occasionally B.eventuallyC.merely D.frequently【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。
A.occasionally偶尔;B. eventually最后;C. merely仅仅;D. frequently频繁地。
故选A。
6.This car is environmentally friendly because it uses electricity instead of gas. , it is less expensive.A.Besides B.HoweverC.Instead D.Meanwhile【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。
A. Besides另外;B. However然而;C. Instead 相反;D. Meanwhile与此同时。
句意:这辆汽车是环保的,因为它用电而不用汽油。
此外,它更便宜。
结合句意可知答案为A。
7.While sending flowers as gifts, we can't choose flowers , because different flowers may carry different meanings.A.originally B.cautiously C.arbitrarily D.thoroughly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。
A. originally最初;B. cautiously谨慎地;C. arbitrarily随意地;D. thoroughly 彻底地。
句意:在送花作为礼物的时候,我们不能随意选择花,因为不同的花可能有不同的含义。
故A选项正确。
8.He wasn’t to lift the case.A.too strong B.enough strongC.strong enough D.so strong【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查enough的用法。
句意:他没有力气提起箱子。
此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。
故选C。
9.His parents, , didn’t look after him very well—the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn out.A.generally B.apparently C.gradually D.precisely【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。
句意:他的父母很显然照顾的他不好。
—他的夹克两肘和靴子都十分的破旧。
generally 一般地,apparently 明显的,gradually 逐渐地, precisely正确地,根据句意所以选B。
10.Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.A.Therefore. B.AnywayC.Instead D.Besides【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
A. Therefore因此;B. Anyway无论如何;C. Instead相反;D. Besides此外。
句意:出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁,相反,他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。
根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”,故C项正确。
11.You can apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself, or ________ you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.A.appropriately B.alternatively C.additionally D.apparently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学,或者作为一种选择,你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。
A. appropriately适当地;B. alternatively作为一种选择;C. additionally此外;D. apparently明显地。
根据后文you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知,此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境,故选B项。
12.There’s no chance that we ca n change the history. _______, it is important that we learn lessons to face the future.A.Meanwhile B.Nevertheless C.Otherwise D.Therefore【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:我们不可能改变历史。
虽然如此,重要的是我们要吸取教训来面对未来。
A. Meanwhile同时;B. Nevertheless然而,虽然如此;C. Otherwise否则;D. Therefore因此。
根据句意可知,前后句意存在转折关系。
故选B。
13.I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _____A.besides B.otherwise C.nevertheless D.moreover【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:关于这个话题我已经知道很多了,但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A. besides而且;B. otherwise否则;C. nevertheless然而,尽管如此;D. moreover而且,此外。
根据句意,C项符合题意。
故选C项。
14.—What do you think of her suggestion?— ______ it would be much more sensible to talk about it later.A.Usually B.Generally C.Actually D.Exactly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。
句意:——你觉得她的建议怎么样?——事实上,以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。
A. Usually通常情况下;B. Generally大体上;C. Actually事实上; D. Exactly 精确地。
分析句意可知,此处应表示从事实情况来看,以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。
故选C项。
15.He had planned to make a compromise,but he changed his mind at the last minute.A.therefore B.otherwise C.anyhow D.somehow【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查副词辨析。
therefore 因此 otherwise否则 anyhow 无论如何Somehow意为不知何故。
句意为,他本打算做出承诺,但是不知何故他在最后一刻改变了主意。
选D。
考点:考查副词辨析16.I can’t say I’m the best. I have only _________ made more efforts than others. A.definitely B.relatively C.obviously D.certainly【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查副词辨析。
句意:我不能说自己是最好的。
我只是相对来说,比其他人付出了更多的努力罢了。
A清楚地;明确地;B相对而言,比较起来;C明显地;D肯定地,当然。