2014年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷含答案

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2014北京高考真题英语含答案

绝密★启封并使用完毕前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）一、听力理解（共三节：30分）1．（1.5分）What juice does the man order？A．LemonB．AppleC．Orange．2．（1.5分）What subject does the man like best？A．History．B．Biology．C．Chemistry．3．（1.5分）Where is the woman from？A．Britain．B．Russia．C．America．4．（1.5分）What kind of student bus pass does the woman want？A．Weekly．B．Monthly．C．Yearly．5．（1.5分）What are the two speakers going to nuy for Mary's birthday？A．A bicycle．B．A pen．C．A book．6．（3分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题．6．What's wrong with the woman？A．She has a cough．B．She has a headache．C．She has a fever．7．How long is the medicine for？A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．8．（3分）听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题．8．What does the woman need？A．Some ink．B．A printer．C．Some paper．9．What problem does the man have？A．He can't send a text message．．B．He can't hear the woman clearly．C．He can't be back to the office soon．10．（4.5分）听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题．10．What does the woman plan to do at first？A．To stay at home．B．Into eat out．C．To see a film．11．When will the two speakers meet？A．At 11：00 am．．B．At 2：00pm．C．At 4：00pm．12．What is the man trying to do？A．To introduce a new pizza to the woman．B．To remind the woman to relax herself．C．To invite the woman to see a movie．13．（4.5分）听第9段材料，回答第13至15题．13．When did the family visit the Design Museum？A．On Friday．B．On Saturday．C．On Sunday．14．How did the family go to Hyde Park？A．On foot．B．By taxi．C．By train．15．What is the speaker mainly talking about？A．Amazing attraction in London．B．A four﹣day trip to London．C．A dream about London．16．（7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间．这段对话你将听两遍．Ticket booking FormEvent &Modern（16） Festival，June 10thDateNumber &Two tickets，（17） sectionSectionName George（18）Address Room（19），Thomas Place，74William avenuePayment Visa，2564 8549 7213Way of Delivery By （20）二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．（1分）Some animals carry seeds from one place to another，______ plants can spread to new places．（）A．so B．or C．for D．but22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Hi，let's go skating．﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I'm busy right now．I _______ in an application form for a new job．（）A．fill B．have filledC．am filling D．will fill23．（1分）Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour．（）A．by B．in C．for D．until24．（1分） carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab．（）A．Observe B．To observe C．Observed D．Observing25．（1分）Last night，there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV．（）A．watch B．to watch C．watched D．watching26．（1分）I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，______ my classmates recommended to me．（）A．who B．which C．when D．Where27．（1分）________ I have a word with you？It won't take long．（）A．Can B．Must C．Shall D．Should28．（1分）There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon．（）A．solving B．solvedC．being solved D．to be solved29．（1分）_______ the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year．（）A．As B．WhenC．Even though D．In case30．（1分）The best moment for the football star was_______ he scored the winning goal．（）A．where B．when C．how D．why31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What time is it？﹣﹣﹣I have no idea．But just a minute，I ______ it for you．（）A．check B．checkedC．will check D．would check32．（1分）I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived．（）A．started B．was startingC．would start D．had started33．（1分）Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future．（）A．whatever B．whenever C．wherever D．however34．（1分）We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map．（）A．are B．were C．will be D．would be35．（1分）The film star wears sunglasses．Therefore，he can go shopping without ______..（）A．recognizingB．being recognizedC．having recognizedD．having been recognized三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．The Fitting﹣in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan，I knew I had to help her．She was really small for her age of 12．The boy in my class often （36） about her and laughed their heads off．She would open a book，pretending to read，with tears dropping on the open page．All I knew was that she was an orphan （孤儿） from Africa．She had just been adopted by a family in town who （37） that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with american kids．I looked down at this（38） girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her．But how could I help her （39） in with us？There had to be a （40）．One day，when I went into the classroom，I saw that Suzy had （41） her geography book to a picture of a train，and in her notebook，she had made a（n）（42） copy．I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming （43） show．So，I took her to see the art teacher，Miss Parker，and showed her what Suzy had （44）．"why，it's wonderful，"said Miss Parker，who then showed us a poster she had painted （45） the talent show．"I need more of these，but I just don't have enough （46）．Could you help me，Suzy？"On the day of the talent show，Suzy's （47） were everywhere﹣﹣﹣﹣all over the hall and all over the school，each one different．"And finally，"said Mr Brown，the schoolmaster，at the end of the show，"we have a （n）（48）award．I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters．"Everyone nodded．"One of our own students （49）them．"I could hear everyone whispering．"Who in our school could draw （50） well？"Mr．Brown waited a while before saying，"（51） this student worked so hard on the posters，she deserves a（52），too．Our mystery（神秘） artist is our new student﹣﹣﹣﹣Suzy Khan!"Mr．Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set．"Thank you，"she cried．I （53），at that time when I was looking at her excited face，she'd probably never （54） anything in her whole life．Everyone started to （55） their hands．Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was defening．I knew then Suzy was going to ne all right．36．A．joked B．cared C．trains D．worried37．A．reported B．decided C．complained D．questioned38．A．rich B．proud C．tiny D．popular39．A．come B fall C．fit D．tie40．A．manner B．pattern C．choice D．way41．A．read B．taken C．opened D．put42．A．free B．perfect C．final D．extra43．A．are B．talk C．quiz D．talent44．A．colored B．written C．carved D．drawn45．A．at B．after C．for D．around46．A．room B．time C．paper D．interest47．A．gifts B．books C．photos D．posters48．A．special B．academic C．national D．rayal49．A．painted B．found C．printed D．collected50．A．very B．that C．quite D．too51．A．If B．Though C．Unless D．Since52．A．prize B．rank C．rest D．place53．A．replied B．realized C．remembered D．regretted54．A．offered B．valued C．owned D．controlled55．A．clap B．wave C．raise D．shake四、阅读理解（共两节，20分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，共30分）阅读下列短文：从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．ASea Life Melbourne Aquarium （水族馆）The all﹣new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium，situated in the heart of Melbourne's CBD，is one of Victoria's leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family．Having 12amazing zones of discovery，Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city．*Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9：30am until 6：00pm every day of the year，including public holidays．Last admission is at 5：00pm，one hour before closing．*Location （位置）Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street，Melbourne．It is siyuated on the Yarra River，opposite Crown Entertainment Complex．*Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route （公交线路） and also routes 70and 75．City Circle trams run every 10minutes in both directions．Shuttle BusThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service，stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City．Running daily，every 15minutes from 10：00am to 4：00pm．Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium，there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away．*Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12zones．Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets．*TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted．Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium．No ticket，no entry!56．Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium．A．is located at the center of the CBD in the cityB．has 12most attractive places in MelbourneC．admits visitors from 9：30am untill 6：00pmD．is beside Crown Entertainment Complex57．Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium，visitors can take．A．trains from southern Cross train stationB．shuttle buses around the train stationC．boats across the yarra RiverD．either tram route 70or 7558．Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors．A．free car parkingB．wheelchair accessC．Internet connectionD．transportation service59．Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium．A．are free to all visitorsB．can be pursed by emailC．rare checked at the entranceD．can be printed at the ticket office．BThe Brown BearMy wife Laura and I were on the beach，with three of our children，taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear．The bear was thin and small，moving aimlessly．Just a few minutes later，I heard my daughter shouting，"Dad!The bear is right behind us!"An agreesive bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute．This one was silent and itsears pinned back﹣﹣﹣﹣the sign （迹象） of an animal that is going in for the kill．And it was a cold April day．The bear behaved abnormally，probably because of hunger．I held my camera tripod （三脚架） in both hands to form a barrier as the bear rushed into me．Its huge head was level with my chest and shoulders，and the tripod stuck across its mouth．It bit down and I found myself supporting its weight．I knew I would not be able to hold it for long．Even so，this was a fight I had to win：I was all that stood between the bear and my family，who would stand little chance of running faster than a brown bear．The bear hit at the camera，cutting it off the tripod．I raised my left arm to protect my face； the beast held tightly on the tripod and pressed it into my side．My arm could not move，and I sensed that my bones were going to break．Drawing back my free hand，I struck the bear as hard as I could for five to six times．The bear opened its mouth and I grasped its fur，trying to push it away．I was actually wrestling （扭打） with the bear at this point．Then，as suddenly as it had begun，the fight ended．The bear moved back toward the forest，before returning for another attack ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣The first time I felf panic．Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat，the bear moved off，destroying a fence as it went．My arm was injured，but the outcome for us could hardly have been better．I'm proud that my family reminded clear﹣headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome．60．The brown bear approached the family in order to．A．catch shore birdsB．start an attackC．protect the childrenD．set up a barrier for itself61．The bear finally went away after it．A．felt safe B．got injured C．found some food D．took away the camera62．The writer and his family survived mainly due to their．A．pride B．patience C．calmness D．cautiousness．CChoosing the Right Resolution （决定）Millions of Americans began 2014with the same resolution they started 2013with，a goal of losing weight．However，setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake．To reach our goal of losing weight﹣﹣﹣the output，we need to control what we eat﹣﹣﹣the input （输入）．That is，we tend to care about the output but not to control the input．This is a bad way to construce goals．The alternative is to focus your resolution on the input．Instead of resolving to lose weight，try an actionable resolution："I'll stop having desert for lunch，"or"I'll walk every day for 20minutes．"Creating a goal that focuses on a well﹣specified input will likely be more effective than concentrating on the outcome．Recently a new science behind incentives （激励），including in education，has been discussed．For example，researcher Roland Fryer wanted to see what works best in motivating children to do better in school．In some cases，he gave students incentives based on input，like reading certain books，while in others，the incentives were based on output，like results on exams．His main finding was that incentives increased achievement when based on input but had no effect on output．Fryer's conclusion was that the intensives for inputs might be more effective because do not knoe how to do better on exam，aside from general rules like"study harder．"Reading certain books，on the other hand，is a well﹣set task over which they have much more control．As long as you have direct control over your goal，you have a much higher chance of success．And it's easier to start again if you fail，because you know exactly what you need to do．If you want to cut down on your spending，a good goal would be making morning coffee at home instead of going to a cafe，for example．This is a well﹣specified action﹣based goal for which you can measure your success easily．Spending less money isn't a goal because it's too general．Similarly，if you want to spend more time with your family，don't stop with this general wish．Think bout an actionable habit that you could adopt and stick to，like a family movie night every Wednesday．In the long run，these new goals could become a habit．63．The writer thinks that setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake because．A．it is hard to achieve for most AmericansB．it is focused too much on the resultC．it is dependent on too many thingsD．it is based on actionable decisions64．In Roland Fryer's research，some students did better than the others because．A．they obeyed all the general rulesB．they paid more attention to examsC．they were motivated by their classmatesD．they were rewarded for reading some books65．According to the writer，which of the following statements is a good goal？A．"I'll give up desert．"B．"I'll study harder．"C．"I'll cut down my expense"D．"I'll spend more time with my family"66．The writer strongly believes that we should．A．develop good habits and focus on the outcomeB．be optimistic about final goals and stick to themC．pick specific actions that can be turned into good habitsD．set ambitious goals that can balance the input ang output．DMultitaskingWhat is the first thing you nitice when you walk into a shop？The products displayed （展示） at the entrance？Or the soft background music？But have you ever notice the smell？Unless it is bad，the answer is likely to be no．But while a shop's scent may not be outstanding compared with sightsand sounds，it is certainly there．And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase．A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance，via scent machines．A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air．One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores，customers'intension to purchase increased by 80percent．When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs，scent is just as important to a brand's success as the quality of its window displays and goods on slaes．That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be．Some years ago，the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants'disproving attitude and don't﹣touch﹣what﹣you﹣can't﹣afford displays．Now the rise of electronic commerce （e﹣commerce） hasopened up famous brands to a wider audience．But while e﹣shops can use sights and sounds，only bricks﹣and﹣mortar stores （实体店） can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave．Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop，but rather a destination．And scent is just one way to achieve this．Now a famous store uses complex man﹣made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department，and coconut （椰子） scent in the swimsuit section．A department store has even opened a new lab，inviting customers on a journey into the store's windows to smell books，pots and drawers，in search of their perfect scent．67．According to the passage，what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store？A．Friendly assistant．B．Unique scents．C．Soft background musicD．attractive window display．68．E﹣shops are mentioned in the passage to．A．ashow the advantages of brick﹣and﹣mortar storesB．urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC．push stores to use sights and soundsD．introduce the rise of e﹣commerce69．The underlined word"destination"in Paragraph 5means．A．a platform that exhibts goodsB．a spot where travelers like to stayC．a place where customers love to goD．a target that a store expects to meet70．The main purpose of the passage is to．A．compare and evaluateB．examine and assessC．argue and discussD．inform and explain．四、第二节（共1小题；每小题10分．共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的填入空白处．选项中有两项为多余选项．Evaluating Sources （来源） of health InformationMaking good choices about your own health requairs reasonable evaluation．A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information．Resonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to fins relevant information，how to separate fact from opinions，how to recognize poor reasoning，and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources．（71）Go to the original source．Media reports often simplify the results of medical research．Find out for yourself what a study really reported，and determin whether it was based on good science．Think about the type of study．（72）Watch for misleading language．Some studies will find that a behaviour"contributes to"or is"associated with"an outcome； this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result．（73） Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it．Use your common sense．If a report seems too good to be true，probably it is．Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements．（74） Evaluate"scientific"statements carefully，and be aware of quackery（江湖骗术）．（75） Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration，but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us．Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life．A．Make choice that are right for you．B．The goal of an ad is to sell you something．C．Be sure to work through the critical questions．D．And examine the findings of the original research．E．Distinguish between research reports and public health advice．F．Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author's point of view．G．The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive from common sources．五、书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）32．（15分）你给英国朋友Chris写一封信，内容包括：1）你们原计划7月份一同去云南旅游；2）由于脚部受伤，你无法按原计划前往；3）表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到8月份．注意：1）词数不少于50．2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Chris，．Yours，Joe．五、第二节（20分）33．（20分）假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用校刊"英语园地"写一篇短文，记述你和同学们向学校提建议，解决自行车存放问题的过程．注意：1）词数不少于 60．2）短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数．There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school．2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（北京卷）参考答案一、听力理解（共三节：30分）略二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．【分析】句意：一些动物带着种子到处走，所以植物就会散播到新的地方．【解答】答案A．B项"或者"；C项"因为"；D项"但是"；A项"因此，所以"；根据语境可知，本题前半部分讲"有些动物把种子从一个地方带到另外一个地方"，所以导致"植物传播"，因此可推知它们是表示因果关系的并列句，因此A项符合语境，故选A．【点评】本题考查状语从句中连词的辨析．解答此类题目首先要理解题干的意思，其次要知道各选项的意思，然后依次把各个选项意思放入句子根据语境，不难选出正确答案．关键还是在平时学习的过程中，多积累多总结多记忆．22．【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣嗨，让我们去滑冰吧．﹣﹣﹣对不起，我现在很忙，我正在填写一份新工作的申请表．【解答】答案C．根据题干信息可知，"I'm busy right now"我现在很忙﹣﹣正在忙着"填写申请表"．"right now"是标志性的时间状语，因此空格处应该用现在进行时，表示说话之时正在进行的动作，因此C项符合语境，故选C．【点评】本题考查时态的用法．解答此类题目的关键是要读懂句意，分析上下文的语境，判断时态，锁定答案．23．【分析】句意：Jane很着急，因为去机场的火车要在半个小时后出发．【解答】答案B通过句意可知，此处是将来时．"Jane现在很着急"，因为火车将在半个小时后出发．"in half an hour"意为"半个小时后"，用在将来时态中．而for+一段时间，用在完成时态中；A、D两项不和一段时间连用．故选B项．【点评】考查时间介词．主要掌握一些介词和时间连用时所表达的意义．24．【分析】句意：当在实验室做实验时，要仔细观察是否有变化发生．【解答】答案：A由句意可知，此题是祈使句．因为"祈使句，无主语，动词原形作谓语"．故选A项．【点评】考查祈使句．主要本着"祈使句，无主语，动词原形作谓语"的原则做此类题目．25．【分析】句意：昨晚有成千上百的人观看电视上直播的开幕式．【解答】答案D．分析句子结构可知，"there were millions of people"为主句，"_______ the opening ceremony live on TV"为非谓语动词形式，"people"与所给动词"watch"存在逻辑上的主动关系，因此应该用现在分词，从而排除A、B和C项，这里用现在分词的一般式（watching）作people的后置定语表主动，可转换成定语从句"who were watching the opening ceremony live on TV"理解，因此D项符合语境，故选D．【点评】本题考查非谓动词用法．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析句子结构，判断分词在句中所作的成分，若分词与所修饰的名词是主动关系则用doing，被动关系用done，表将来用to do．26．【分析】句意：上周我从图书馆借了《福尔摩斯》，这是我的同学推荐给我的．【解答】答案：B根据题干信息，定语从句的先行词为book，定语从句中 recommended 缺乏宾语（我朋友推荐给我"书"），加之逗号后为非限制性定语从句，所以用which关系代词指代前面的book（书），故选B．【点评】要分析句中含有什么从句，还要找出定语从句的要素：先行词以及从句中是否缺少成分．27．【分析】句意：我可以和你谈谈吗？不会花很多时间的．【解答】答案A．B项must"必须，一定；偏偏"；C项shall"将要"；D项should"应该"；A项can能够，可能；根据句意"我可以和你谈谈吗？"可知，本题使用"can I…？"表示询问对方是否允许，因此A项符合语境，故选A．【点评】本题考查情态动词．解答此类题目关键是要读懂句意，并且对每个情态动词的基本用法和特殊用法都要熟知，然后根据语境辨析锁定答案．28．【分析】句意：在我们准备在月球上长期生活之前，还有很多问题有待于解决．【解答】答案D．分析句子结构可知，主句为"There are still many problems"，空格之后的成分为非谓语动词形式．根据句意可知，很多问题还没有被解决，都是未来将要发生的事情，所以应该用不定式，从而排除A、B和C项．而这些问题又是要被解决的，所以用不定式的被动语态．这里用"to be solved"作"problem"的后置定语．可以转换成定语从句"…problems which are to be solved…"，因此D项符合语境，故选D．【点评】本题考查非谓动词用法．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析句子结构，判断分词在句中所作的成分，若分词与所修饰的名词是主动关系则用doing，被动关系用done，表将来用to do．29．【分析】句意：即使那个森林公园很遥远，但是每年都有很多游客到那里参观．【解答】答案C．A项as"由于，因为；随着"，常引导时间、方式、原因等状语从句；B项when"当…时"，引导时间状语从句；D项in case"以防万一"，引导让步状语从句；C项even though"即使，尽管"，引导让步状语从句；即便是那个森林公园的地理位置很僻远，但这并没有阻碍人们去那里游玩的热情，由此可知，从句与主句之间存在让步转折关系，因此用even if来引导让步状语从句，故选C．【点评】本题考查状语从句中连词的辨析．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意，然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的副词或副词短语．平时学习中要加强副词短语的积累．30．【分析】句意：对于一个足球明星来说，最好的时刻就是进决胜球之时．【解答】答案B由The best moment可知，此题是指"…的时刻"，连接词在从句中作时间状语．而where作地点状语；how作方式状语；why作原因状语．所以只能选择B项．【点评】考查表语从句的连接词．主要根据句意看从句中缺少什么成分，然后再根据连接词的意思做出选择．31．【分析】句意：﹣﹣﹣几点了？﹣﹣﹣我不知道．不过请稍等一会儿，我给你看一下．【解答】答案C．根据上下文语境可知，说话人不知道具体时间（几点），但是"将去看一下（时间）"，我为你看时间属于将要发生的事情，排除B和D项，应该用一般将来时"will check"，其中will表示临时所做的决定，因此C项符合语境，故选C．【点评】本题考查时态的用法．解答此类题目的关键是要读懂句意，分析上下文的语境，判断时态，锁定答案．32．【分析】句意：我发现演讲很难听懂（跟不上），因为当我到达时，演讲已经开始了．【解答】答案D．根据题干信息可知，不能跟上演讲的原因是，我达到的时候演讲已经开始了．"到达"是过去时，"演讲开始"动作在"到达"之前发生，即表示过去的过去，应该用现在完成时，D项符合语境，故选D．【点评】本题考查时态的用法．解答此类题目的关键是要读懂句意，分析上下文的语境，判断时态，锁定答案．33．【分析】句意：一些人认为以前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生．【解答】答案A此处whatever has happened before or is happening now 是一个主语从句，whatever既引导这个主语从句，又在从句中作主语．而B、C和D项都是副词，不作主语，应排除．故选A项．【点评】考查复合连接代词．主要看所选择的词在从句中作什么成分．作主语或宾语时，选择代词；作状语时，选择副词．34．【分析】句意为：如果你没有把地图丢了，我们现在就会在宾馆里了．【解答】答案：D本题考察的是if条件状语从句的虚拟语气．表示与现在事实相反时，条件句中使用"一般过去时/were"，主句使用"情态动词+动词原形"．根据从句的did可知本句是与现在事实相反，情态动词用would，再加动词原形，故D 正确．【点评】条件句的虚拟语气是考查的重点．如果过去事实相反，条件句中使用过去完成时，主句使用"情态动词+have done"；如果主句与现在事实相反，条件句中使用过去时，be动词使用were，主句中使用"情态动词+动词原形"；如果与将来事实相反，条件句中有三种：过去时；were to do；should+动词原形，主句使用"情态动词+动词原形"；要特别注意如果省略了if，句子要使用部分倒装的形式，把助动词，be动词，情态动词提之主语前．35．【分析】句意：那位电影明星戴上墨镜．所以，他去买东西不会被认出来．【解答】答案B．根据题中的介词without判断，此后应该使用动词的动名词形式作宾语，由于他是被人认出的，所以应该用动名词的被动式（being recognized），从而排除A和C项，D项是完成式，表示"被认出"动作先于"戴太阳镜"之前发生，逻辑上不符合，故排除D项，因此B项符合语境，故选B．【点评】本题考查动名词用法．解答这类题目首先要读懂句意，其次要分析出动名词在句中所作的成分，若动名词在句中作宾语时，要分析主被动关系，主动用doing，被动用being done，还要判断动作有无先后关系，考虑用完成式having done或 having been done．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．本文讲了一个非洲来的儿童Suzy被美国家庭收养，为让孩子了解美国生活，他们把孩子送进学校和美国孩子一起学习．但那些美国孩子却经常嘲笑她．一次偶然的机会，"我"发现了她的绘画才能，并把她介绍给艺术老师．艺术老师也认同她的绘画才能，让她帮自己制作才艺秀的海报．在才艺秀结束的时候，校长颁发给Suzy一个特殊的奖项，同学们也认可和接纳了她．作者通过本文旨在说明要善于通过发现和培养孩子的特长帮助他们树立生活的自信．【解答】36．A 考查动词辨析．根据语境可知，这里是说"班里的男孩子会拿她开玩笑，然后就是哄堂大笑．而她也只好眼含泪水地假装看书"．故选A．37．B 考查动词辨析．A项report"报告、报道"； B项decide"认定、断定"；C项complain"抱怨，投诉"；D项question"质疑，提问"．根据句意可知，这个非洲孤儿被美国家庭收养，美国家庭决定（认定）和美国孩子在一起才能让她学会美国生活方式．故选B．38．C 考查形容词辨析．根据上文叙述可知，这个女孩比同龄12岁的孩子都要瘦小，所以"我低头看着这个小小的女孩子，下决心无论如何都要帮助她"． tiny＝very small，故选C．39．C 考查动词辨析．我打算帮助这个女孩与大家融洽相处．根据文章标题可知，（The Fitting﹣in of …）给出了提示．fit in with适合，与…一致．故选C．40．D 考查名词辨析．根据上文决定帮助小女孩与大家一样，必须寻找一个办法/方法．manner做事或行为方式，多指行动的特殊方式或独特的方法，pattern指模式、花样、图案等，choice指选择，way指方式、方法、手段等，可指一般的方法，有时也指个人的方法或方式．因为这里没有谈到什么方法，所以只能用笼统的方法way．故选D．41．C 考查动词辨析．根据句意可知，Suzy把书打开到"火车图片"那里．open…to把…翻到，to是介词，表达"到…地方"．因此C项符合语境，故选C．42．B 考查形容词辨析．根据文中第44题后的陈述，"why，it's wonderful"可知，她画地效果非常好，与此题选项中的perfect相近．故选B．43．D 考查名词辨析．根据后文第45题后的陈述"the talent show"可知，这是一个才艺秀．故选D．44．D 考查动词辨析．根据上文陈述，Suzy在画火车，所以这里应该是"我"把她画的东西展示给艺术老师看．故选D．45．C 考查介词辨析．根据文章内容，这里是老师拿出一张"为才艺秀"做的海报．for意为"为…"．故选C．46．B 考查名词辨析．根据该空前面"more"和空后的"help"两个词可知，老师还需要更多的海报，但老师"没有足够的时间"，所以才请Suzy帮忙制作．故选B．47．D 考查名词辨析．根据上文已谈到，艺术老师想让Suzy帮忙制作一些海报，所以，才艺秀当天应该到处都能看到Suzy制作的海报．故选D．48．A 考查形容词辨析．根据语境可知，才艺秀当天大家都表演了，还要颁发一个特殊的奖项给制作海报的人，因为制作海报原本不是才艺秀的内容．故选A．49．A 考查动词辨析．根据句意可知，这儿是表示"我们一个学生画了这些海报"，除了draw以外，我们还可以使用paint一词，表示绘画．故选A．。

2014年北京卷(英语)含答案

绝密★启用前2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

【C】1. What juice does the man order?A. Lemon.B. Apple.C. Orange.【A】2. What subject does the man like best?A. History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.【B】3. Where is the woman from?A. Britain.B. Russia.C. America.【B】4. What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.【C】5. What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

【C】6. What’s wrong with the woman?A. She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.【A】7. How long is the medicine for?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2014北京中学考试真题英语含解析汇报

2014北京中考英语真题四、单项填空(共13分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22. I have a big brother. __________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your23. I sometimes help my mom with her housework____________ Saturdays.A. atB. inC. onD. to24. I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but25. —________people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much26. —Which season do you like _________，winter or summer?—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best27. —Must I hand in my homework now， Mr.Smith?—No，you ________.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t28. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often _________ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit29. M y parents always tell me ______ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat30. — What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?— I ______ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean31. A. new hospital _______ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built32. H e _____ in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working33. L ook! The clock has stopped. Maybe there’s ________ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing34. —Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have五、完形填空（共12分，每小题3分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2014英语高考北京卷答案及解析

2014年北京高考英语试卷详细解析第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It's so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years agoA. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but【答案】A【解析】考查并列句中连词的使用，根据句意来做题。

前半句说“一些动物把种子从一个地方带到另一个地方”，后半句说“植物可以传播到新的地方”，由句意可知，后半句是前半句的结果，所以我们选择so。

22. --- Hi, let's go skating.--- Sorry, I'm busy right now. I ______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

题目中出现标志词right now，要使用现在进行时，所以我们选am filling。

23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until【答案】B【解析】考查介词。

2014年高考英语北京卷含答案

每段对话你将听一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

2014年北京市中考英语试卷-答案

北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】A10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】A15.【答案】A16.【答案】C三、听对话，记录关键信息。

17.【答案】table18.【答案】city19.【答案】Park20.【答案】bathroom21.【答案】700知识运用四、单项填空。

22.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是物主代词。

句意为：“我有一个弟弟，他的名字叫……”此题可根据句意解答。

用他的名字指代弟弟的名字，所以选物主代词his。

23.【答案】C【解析】此题考查介词。

根据题干和选项可知，此题考查的是时间介词。

空格后是具体的某一天，星期天，所以介词用on。

24.【答案】D【解析】此题考查连词。

句意为：“我想跟你一起去，但是我很忙。

”but表示但是，用于逻辑为转折关系的句子，在此题中符合语境。

25.【答案】C【解析】此题考查疑问副词。

从题意可知“你的家里一共有几个人”people为可数名词，询问可数名词应用How many因此选C．26.【答案】B【解析】此题考查形容词比较级。

两者进行对比通常选择比较级，通过后半句的“winter和summer”可以判断该题是针对两者的对比，因此确定该题选择比较级形式，只有B符合。

27.【答案】D【解析】此题考查情态动词。

上面句意为：“我必须完成所有作业么？”下面句意为：“你不用全部完成。

”must 表示必须、必要。

考生应注意：回答must引出的问句时，如果是否定的回答，不能用mustn't，而要用needn't 或don't have to。

2014年北京市中考英语试卷-答案

北京市2014年高级中等学校招生考试英语答案解析听力理解一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

1.【答案】B2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

17.【答案】table18.【答案】city19.【答案】Park20.【答案】bathroom21.【答案】700知识运用四、单项填空。

22.【答案】A【解析】此题考查的是物主代词。

句意为：“我有一个弟弟，他的名字叫……”此题可根据句意解答。

用他的名字指代弟弟的名字，所以选物主代词his。

23.【答案】C【解析】此题考查介词。

根据题干和选项可知，此题考查的是时间介词。

空格后是具体的某一天，星期天，所以介词用on。

24.【答案】D【解析】此题考查连词。

句意为：“我想跟你一起去，但是我很忙。

”but表示但是，用于逻辑为转折关系的句子，在此题中符合语境。

25.【答案】C【解析】此题考查疑问副词。

从题意可知“你的家里一共有几个人”people为可数名词，询问可数名词应用How many因此选C．26.【答案】B【解析】此题考查形容词比较级。

两者进行对比通常选择比较级，通过后半句的“winter和summer”可以判断该题是针对两者的对比，因此确定该题选择比较级形式，只有B符合。

27.【答案】D【解析】此题考查情态动词。

上面句意为：“我必须完成所有作业么？”下面句意为：“你不用全部完成。

”must 表示必须、必要。

考生应注意：回答must引出的问句时，如果是否定的回答，不能用mustn't，而要用needn't 或don't have to。

2014年高考英语真题-北京卷(含答案)

2014年高考英语真题-北京卷(含答案)DA. At 11:oo am..B. At 2:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.12. What is the man trying to do?A. To introduce a new pizza to the woman.B. To remind the woman to relax herself.C. To invite the woman to see a movie.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至15 题。

13. When did the family visit the Design Museum?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.14. How did the family go to Hyde Park?A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By tarin.15. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Amazing attraction in London.B. A four-day trip to London.C. A dream about London.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第16 至20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前，你将有20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60 秒钟的作答时间。

这段对话你将听两遍。

Ticket booking Form第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，共15 分）从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。

2014年北京高考英语试题及答案详解

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试及答案英语（北京卷）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是 D。

21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but22. —Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where27.________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why31.— What time is it? —I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereeverD. however34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京高中春季会考英语试题(单选)含答案

2014年北京市高中春季会考英语试题（单选）21. Of the two coats, I’d choose the ____one to spare some money for something else.A. cheaperB. cheapestC. more expensiveD. most expensive22. --- Have you shown him around the museum yet?--- Yes. We _____ a great time there.A.had hadB. haveC. have hadD. had23. Mrs. Mike is not rich enough, ____ she has donated much to help needy.A. soB. yetC. orD. for24. It’s one thing to listen to good music, but it’s quite ___ to perform skillfully yourself.A. otherB. anotherC. someD. any25. When _____ his new job, Philip said he was crazy about it.A. having askedB. askingC. to be askedD. asked26. --- Let’s organize ____ surprise party for grandma’s 70th birthday.--- That’s ____ good idea. We can invite several of her friends.A.a; aB. the; aC. a; 不填D. the; 不填27. Susan rides her bicycle to work every day. This is ____ she keeps fit.A. whatB. whichC. howD. when28. --- It’s a difficult decision.--- Yes. It requires a lot of thinking, so let’s go and talk about it _____ a drink.A.forB. fromC. overD. to29. --- Oh, would you like to attend a concert or see a film this evening?--- I can’t go anywhere because I ______ a very important phone call.A.expectB. am expectingC. expectedD. was expecting30. ---Remember: the first one _____the top of the mountain wins the prize.--- Got it.A.to have reachedB. to reachC. reachedD. reach31. Before the sales start, my mum usually make a list of ____we need for the comingseason. A. why B. which c. how D. what32. --- Will you go to Lily’s birthday party?--- Of course. Everyone in our class ______A.Has been invitedB. has invitedC. had been invitedD. had invited33. Several songs of the band become major hits. No matter ____they go, they are sure toreceive a warm welcome.A.WhereB. whyC. whomD. what34. --- Here’s the ten tickets you’ve booked.--- One ten tickets? There ______ be twelve.A.canB. wouldC. shouldD. must35. She remembers several moments in the past ______she experienced a similar feeling.A. whichB. whereC. that d. whenADBBD ACCBB DAACD。

北京2014年春季会考试题

2017届高三英语会考第一次模拟练习听力理解：（20分）第一节：听下面八段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答问题的最佳答案。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第1题。

1. What’s the woman going to do?A. Go swimming.B. Have a picnic.C. Visit her parents.听下面一段对话，回答第2题。

2. Why hasn’t Helen come to the party?A. She doesn’t like parties.B. She didn’t get the invitation.C. She is attending a piano class.听下面一段对话，回答第3题。

3. Where’re the two speakers?A. On a plane.B. In a company.C. In a lecture hall.听下面一段对话，回答第4题至第5题。

4. What does the man want to do?A. Write a report.B. Borrow a book.C. Surf the net.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a library.B. At a bookstore.C. At a teahouse.听下面一段对话，回答第6题至第7题。

6. What will the man do?A. Go to school.B. Help his father.C. Ask for a ride.7. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Wife and husband.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.听下面一段对话，回答第8题至第10题。

2014北京市中考英语试卷及答案(word)

2014 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷22. I have a big brother, ____ name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your23. I sometimes help my mom with the housework Saturdays.A. AtB. InC. OnD. to24. I'd like to go with you, ____ I'm too busy.A. OrB. AndC. SoD. but25. —____ people are there in your family?—Three.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much26. —Which season do you like ____, winter or summer.—Summer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best27. —Must I hand in my homework now, Mr. Smith?—No, you ____.A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. wouldn'tD. needn't28. —What do you often do at weekends?—I often ____ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. will visit29. My parents always tell me ____ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat30. —What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?—I ____ the classroom.A. was cleaningB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. clean31. A new hospital ____ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built32. He ____ in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working33. Look! The clock has stopped. Maybe there's ____ wrong with it.A. everythingB. somethingC. AnythingD. nothing34. —Do you know ____ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have五、完形填空(共12 分. 毎小题1 分)Santa Can Come before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a young man asked me," Can you tell me where the __35__ counter (柜台) is?""Well, the milk is in the lower right counter," I replied. Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the same man __36__ almost 10 bottles of milk. I asked, "Do you need a basket or a trolley?" "Sure, thank you," he answered.I was __37__ he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolley had 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, "Why so many bottles?"He smiled and said, “These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa __38__ them. ”I said, “Well, it's too __39__ for you to be a Santa. It is still June and Christmas comes in December. ”He __40__ at me and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter without saying anything.__41__, we met again at the bread counter. "So these bread and cakes are also for the street dogs, Mr. Santa.” He smiled and said，"Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr. Santa in the month of June. Santa is a representation (象征) ofsurprises and __42__. Santa comes in December as we __43__ him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time, no matter which month it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley, there was a __44__ Santa in you. When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) __45__ to someone who is caught in the rain, we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you. ”He left and I was happy that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by __46__ happiness and unconditional love.35. A. vegetable B. milk C. bread D. fish36. A. putting B. choosing C. holding D. bringing37. A. sad B. excited C. angry D. surprised38. A. for B. on C. of D. by39. A. easy B. early C. helpful D. important40. A. pointed B. laughed C. shouted D. turned41. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Hopefully D. Naturally42. A. love B. success C. friendship D. honor43. A. call B. show C. expect D. invite44. A. lost B. frozen C. forgotten D. hidden45. A. camera B. umbrella C. apple D. box46. A. storing B. facing C. spreading D. increasing阅读理解(共44 分)ASchool ProgramsHillbrook SchoolMusic Program is offered all year round to students of grades 1-5. You can choose violin lessons or piano lessons. Enjoy our beautiful school with gardens and playgrounds.Tel: 650-968-5957www. hillbrook. comEmerson SchoolSports Program for students of grades 1-3 starts in January!Woodshop Program starts on January 15th. Students of grades 4-6 are welcome.Tel: 650-903-0986www. emerson. comMonarch SchoolGroup classes in art are offered every day. Nice and patient teachers are waiting for you. Monthly shows and weekly classes with guest artists. Art Program for beginners only.Tel: 650-720-1677www. monarch. comAlmaden SchoolEvery child can be different and special. Our Development Program helps students of grades 1-6 improve thinking skills through math, science, life skills, cultural activities and fun games.Tel: 650-403-3575www. almaden. com47. Which school offers Music Program?A. Hillbrook School.B. Emerson School.C. Monareh School.D. Almaden School.48. If you are interested in group classes in art, you can call ____.A. 650-968-5957B. 650-903-0986C. 650-403-3575D. 650-720-167749. Which program helps improve thinking skills?A. Sports Program.B. Art Program. C Development Program D. Woodshop ProgramBBilly's favorite color is orange. But he can't see what orange looks like. Billy is blind.A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren't quit e as big as a normal baby's.“Billy would never be able to see,” the doctor told his mother. After that Billy's mother began talking to him, describing things she saw. She told him what she was cooking, or what she saw outside the window. She described everything to him.Billy does not only depend on his mother's descriptions to learn about the world around him. He sees with his ears and his hands, too. He has perfect hearing. When people make phone calls, he can tell the numbers they dial (拨)."He is very confident and his disability doesn't stop him from being an important part of theclass," his teacher said. "The students love him, and he is just one of them.”Billy loves computer science. He began teaching himself computer programming when he was just seven years old. His dream school would be Stanford University. He gets top grades in his classes, making that a real possibility.“You can't let excuses get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that you can't move forward and reach your goals," said Billy.50. From the passage, we know that ____.A. Billy can't hearB. Billy can't seeC. Billy can't walkD. Billy can't talk51. How did Billy s mother help him?A. By teaching him how to draw.B. By asking teachers for advice.C. By describing everything to him.D. By sending him to his dream school.52. When did Billy begin teaching himself computer programming?A. When he was 7 years old.B. When he was in Grade 5.C. When he was in high school.D. When he was at university.CHave you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.Perhaps unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. Girls, sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar attitudes and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes that's true but it's a pity if we always stick to the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区) is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out about interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.When we always stick to the same people, how can we ever break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知)，which too often leads to prejudice (偏见) and even fear? If instead you want to live in a society that opens to changes and new things and different opinions, be the cat among the pigeons.Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And don't just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. That's how we make friends. That's how we learn about people. That's how we open our minds to new ideas. That's how we live an exciting life.53. From the passage, we know that people prefer sitting by someone who ____.A. is like themselvesB. has a sense of humorC. is open-mindedD. lives an exciting life54. People like staying in their comfort zone because they may ____.A. remain comfortable and specialB. be accepted easily and feel safeC. find out more interesting thingsD. discover differences among themselves55. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us just to be ourselves in social life.B. To introduce ways to learn about the worldC. To explain how people communicate with others.D. To encourage us to meet people of different kinds.DTeens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building structure, teens needlove and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support (支持). Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them not their growing maturity (成熟)，misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions.There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens' increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family.Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present.Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them.The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry.Trust your teens. Don't expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you don't like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didn't do it on purpose.It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers. Don't talk down to your teens.You need to be supportive of your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens don't have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant.The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life.56. According to Paragraph 1, teens ____.A. can control themselvesB. expect direction and freedomC. don't know how to make decisionsD. don't have responsibility for the family57. The underlined part "counted as" in Paragraph 3 probably means "____ ".A. compared withB. used asC. connected withD. regarded as58. To help teens organize their lives, parents should ____.A. invite their teens' friends homeB. leave their teens' problems aloneC. share their feelings with their teensD. pay little attention to their teens' daily lives59. What is the best title of the passage?A. Training Teens to Become Responsible AdultsB. Helping Teens to Build Reasonable StructureC. Improving the Relationship with Your TeensD. Stepping into Your Teens' Secret World七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2014年北京市春季高中会考英语试卷

2014年北京市高中会考春季英语试题三、完形填空（共15小题，15分。

每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Service Area SweetsThis past holiday season, I drove with my parents to Boston to visit my distant cousin. On my way back home, we stopped at a service area for food.As we stopped there, there was this old lady who was busy 36 all the tables and chairs as people were leaving, making sure everything was 37 and clean. I just thought of gifting her with five dollars and a chocolate in my pocket.I 38 on a paper napkin(纸巾): "Thank you and Merry Xmas."I had wanted to leave it there for her 39 decided to walk up to her and give her.She asked me, "Is it a gift? Only 40 will I take it."I nodded, "Yes," and 41 at her."Thank you," she replied, and I left to buy some 42 from the store inside. On my way back to the car, the woman stopped me."I 43 a lot of cookies and candies on Christmas for people," she explained. "Would you like to have some?"A bit taken aback, I replied. "Yes."She asked me to 44 , and came back carrying a four-inch plate filled with different cookies and chocolates! My first expression was a big smile."That's a lot," I said, a bit surprised.She smiled and told me that she made eighty to ninety of these plates every year, to 45 to friends and others.I had no words or thoughts in my brain. Finally, I asked if I could hug her. We hugged, wishing each other a happy and healthy holiday season. Then, as we 46 , I felt as if I had met a new friend with whom I 47 the gift of a smile and some happiness.There is a(n) 48 to the joy of giving and receiving. From either 49 , both the giver and receiver are always 50 .36. A. lending B. cleaning C. fixing D. painting37. A. neat B. quiet C. simple D. free38. A. explained B. marked C. wrote D. noticed39. A. or B. and C. but D. so40. A. here B. there C. now D. then41. A. shouted B. smiled C. waved D. stared42. A. food B. oil C. paper D. cloth43. A. wanted B. bought C. collected D. made44. A. wait B. eat C. choose D. pay45. A. return B. gift C. sell D. show46. A. concluded B. communicated C. realized D. parted47. A. exchanged B. shared C. compared D. presented48. A. attitude B. limit C. depth D. belief49. A. level B. end C. step D. point50. A. generous B. caring C. thoughtful D. happy四、阅读理解（共15小题，30分。

2014北京市中考英语试卷及答案(word可编辑)

2014 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷听力理解(共26 分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

(共 4 分，每小题1 分)二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个项中选择最佳选项，每段对话或独白你将听两遍(共12 分，每小题1 分)请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。

5. What are the speakers going to do?A. To have dinner.B. To watch a match.C. To sec a film.6. Who will go with the boy?A. His friend.B. His mother.C. His sister.请听一段对话，完成第7 至第8 小题。

7. What does the girl like doing?A. Playing chess.B. Playing basketball.C. Playing the piano.8. How often does she practice?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.请听一段对话，完成第9 至第10 小题。

9. Where's Classroom F205?A. On the first floor.B. On the second floor.C. On the sixth floor.10. Where did the girl study for one year?A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.请听一段对话，完成第11 至第13 小题。

11. What does the man do?A. A driver.B. A teacher.C. A fire fighter.12. What does the woman think of the man's job?A. Dangerous.B. Great.C. Boring.13. Where are the speakers?A. In a taxi.B. On a bus.C. On a train.请听一段独白，完成第14 至笫16 小题。

2014年高考英语试题(北京卷)word+答案

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(北京卷)第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

01.What juice does the man order?A.Lemon.B. AppleC. Orange02.What subject does the man like best?A.History.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.03.Where is the woman from?A.Britian.B. Russia.C. America.04.What kind of student bus pass does the woman want?A.Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Yearly.05.What are the two speakers going to buy for Mary’s birthday?A. A bicycle.B. A pen.C. A book.第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。

06.What is wrong with the woman?A.She has a cough.B. She has a headache.C. She has a fever.07.How long is the medicine for?A.One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。

2014高考北京卷英语试题及答案

2014 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(北京卷)完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分）The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 36 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 37 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 38 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 39 in with us? There had to be a 40 .One day, when I went into the classroom, I saw that Suzy had 41 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a(n) 42 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 43 show. So, I took her to see the art teacher, Miss Parker, and showed her what Suzy had 44 . “why, it’s wonderful,” said Miss Parker, who then showed us a poster she had painted 45 the talentshow. “I need more of these, but I just don’t have en ough 46 Could you help me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzy’s 47 were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,” said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (n) 48 award. I’m sure you’ve all noticed the wonderful posters.” Everyone nodded. “One of our own students 49 them.”I could hear everyone whispering. “Who in our school could draw 50 well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “51 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a 52 , too. Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist’s set. “Thank you,” she cried.I 53 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she’d probably never54 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 55 their hands. Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.36. A. joked B. cared C. forgot D. worried37. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned38. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular39. A. come B. fall C. fit D. tie40. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way41. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put42. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra43. A. art B. talk C. quiz D. talent44. A. colored B. written C. carved D. drawn45. A. at B. after C. for D. around46. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest47. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters48. A. special B. academic C. national D. royal49. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected50. A. very B. that C. quite D. too51. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since52. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place53. A. replied B. realized C. remembered D. regretted54. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled55. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shake阅读理解（共两节，40 分）ASea Life Melbourne Aquarium (水族馆)The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.◆Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.◆Location ( 位置)Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.◆Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross train stations.Tram（有轨电车）The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.◆Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.◆Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.◆TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!56. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _________ .A. is located at the center of the CBD in the cityB. has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC. admits visitors from 9:30 am until 6:00 pmD. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex57. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take ________.A. trains from Southern Cross train stationB. shuttle buses around the train stationC. boats across the Yarra RiverD. either tram route 70 or 7558. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors ________.A. free car parkingB. wheelchair accessC. Internet connectionD. transportation service59. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium ________ .A. are free to all visitorsB. can be purchased by emailC. are checked at the entranceD. can be printed at the ticket officeBThe Brown BearMy wife Laura and I were on the beach, with three of our children, taking pictures of shore birds near our home in Alaska when we spotted a bear. The bear was thin and small, moving aimlessly.Just a few minutes later, I heard my daughter shouting, “Dad! The bear is right behind us!” An aggressive bear will usually rush forward to frighten away its enemy but would suddenly stop at the last minute. This one was silent and its ears pinned back—the sign (迹象) of an animal that is going in for the kill. And it was a cold April day. The bear behaved abnormally, probably because of hunger.I held my camera tripod (三脚架) in both hands to form a barrier as the bear rushed into me. Its huge head was level with my chest and shoulders, and the tripod stuck across its mouth. It bit down and I found myself supporting its weight. I knew I would not be able to hold it for long.Even so, this was a fight I had to win: I was all that stood between the bear and my family, who would stand little chance of running faster than a brown bear.The bear hit at the camera, cutting it off the tripod. I raised my left arm to protect my face; the beast held tightly on the tripod and pressed it into my side. My arm could not move, and I sensed that my bones were going to break.Drawing back my free hand, I struck the bear as hard as I could for five to six times. The bear opened its mouth and I grasped its fur, trying to push it away. I was actually wrestling (扭打) with the bear at this point. Then, as suddenly as it had begun, the fight ended. The bear moved back toward the forest, before returning for another attack—the first time I felt panic.Apparently satisfied that we caused no further threat, the bear moved off, destroying a fence as it went. My arm was injured, but the outcome for us could hardly have been better. I’m proud that my family reminded clear-headed when panic could have led to a very different outcome.60. The brown bear approached the family in order to ________.A. catch shore birdsB. start an attackC. protect the childrenD. set up a barrier for itself61. The bear finally went away after it ________.A. felt safeB. got injuredC. found some foodD. took away the camera62. The writer and his family survived mainly due to their ________ .A. prideB. patienceC. calmnessD. cautiousnessChoosing the Right Resolution (决定)Millions of Americans began 2014 with the same resolution they started 2013 with, a goal of losing weight. However, setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake.To reach our goal of losing weight—the output, we need to control what we eat—the input ( 输入). That is, we tend to care about the output but not to control the input. This is a bad way to construct goals. The alternative is to focus your resolution on the input. Instead of resolving to lose weight, try an actionable resolution: “I’ll stop having des s ert for lunch,” or “I’ll walk e very day for 20 minutes.” Creating a goal that focuses on a well-specified input will likely be more effective than concentrating on the outcome.Recently a new science behind incentives (激励) , including in education, has been discussed. For example, researcher Roland Fryer wanted to see what works best in motivating children to do better in school. In some cases, he gave students incentives based on input, like reading certain books, while in others, the incentives were based on output, like results on exams. His main finding was that incentives increased achievement when based on input but had no effect on output. Fry er’s conclusion was that the incensives for inputs might be more effective because students do not know how to do better on an exam, aside fr om general rules like “study harder.” Reading certain books, on the other hand, is a well-set task over which they have much more control.As long as you have direct control over your goal, you have a much higher chance of success. And it’s easier to start again if you fail, because you know exactly what you need to do.If you want to cut down on your spending, a good goal would be making morning coffee at home instead of going to a cafe, for example. This is a well-specified action-based goal for which you can measure your success easily. Spending less money isn’t a goal because it’s too general. Similarly, if you want to spend more time with your family, don’t stop with this general wish. Think bout an actionable habit that you could adopt and stick to, like a family movie night every Wednesday.In the long run, these new goals could become a habit.63. The writer thinks that setting weight loss as a goal is a mistake because ________ .A. it is hard to achieve for most AmericansB. it is focused too much on the resultC. it is dependent on too many thingsD. it is based on actionable decisions64. In Roland Fryer’s research, some students did better than the others because ________ .A. they obeyed all the general rulesB. they paid more attention to examsC. they were motivated by their classmatesD. they were rewarded for reading some books65. According to the writer, which of the following statements is a good goal?A. “I’ll give up des s ert.”B. “I’ll study harder.”C. “I’ll cut down my expense”D. “I’ll spend more time with my family”66. The writer strongly believes that we should ________ .A. develop good habits and focus on the outcomeB. be optimistic about final goals and stick to themC. pick specific actions that can be turned into good habitsD. set ambitious goals that can balance the input and outputStore Scent（香味）What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed (展示) at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever noticed the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent in to its stores, customers’ intent ion to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sales. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Some years ago, the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’ disproving attitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar stores (实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut (椰子) scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.67. According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brandstore?A. Friendly assistant.B. Unique scents.C. Soft background musicD. Attractive window display.68. E-shops are mentioned in the passage to ________ .A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB. urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. push stores to use sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce69. The underlined word “destination” in Paragraph 5 means ________ .A. a platform that exhibits goodsB. a spot where travelers like to stayC. a place where customers love to goD. a target that a store expects to meet70. The main purpose of the passage is to ________ .A. compare and evaluateB. examine and assessC. argue and discussD. inform and explain七选五：Evaluating Sources (来源) of health InformationMaking good choices about your own health requires reasonable evaluation. A key first step in bettering your evaluation ability is to look carefully at your sources of healthy information. Reasonable evaluation includes knowing where and how to find relevant information, how to separate fact from opinions, how to recognize poor reasoning, and how to analyze information and the reliability of sources. 71Go to the original source. Media reports often simplify the results of medical research. Find out for yourself what a study really reported, and determine whether it was based on good science. Think about the type of study. 72Watch for misleading language. Some studies will find that a behavio r “contributes to” or is “associated with” an outcome; this does not mean that a certain course must lead to a certain result.73 Carefully read or listen to information in order to fully understand it.Use your common sense. If a report seems too good to be true, probably it is. Be especially careful of information contained in advertisements. 74 Evaluate “scientific” statements carefully, and be aware of quackery(江湖骗术).75 Friends and family members can be a great source of ideas and inspiration, but each of us needs to find a healthy lifestyle that works for us.Developing the ability to evaluate reasonably and independently about the health problems will serve you well throughout your life.A. Make choices that are right for you.B. The goal of an ad is to sell you something.C. Be sure to work through the critical questions.D. And examine the findings of the original research.E. Distinguish between research reports and public health advice.F. Be aware that information may also be incorrectly explained by an author’s point of view.G. The following suggestions can help you sort through the health information you receive fromcommon sources.语法填空：Just up the road from my home is a field, with two horses in it. From a distance, each horse looks like any other horse. But if you get a ___16____( close) look you will notice one of them is blind.Instead of abandoning him, his owner has made him a safe and comfortable barn to live in. And if you stand nearby and listen, you will hear the sound of a bell ____17___( come) from ____18____ smaller horse. Attached to ___19___ (it) halter（缰绳) is a small, copper-colored bell assisting the blind friend to follow him.___ 20 _ you watch them, you'll find the horse with the bell always checking on the blind one, and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to ____21____ the other one is, trusting he will not _____22____( lead ) astray. When the horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening, he will stop ____23____( frequent ) to look back, making sure that the ____24___ isn't too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are not perfect or because we have problems or challenges. Sometimes we are the blind horse being guided by the little ringing bell of our acquaintances; ___25____other times we are the guide horse, who helps others to find their way.短文改错：The Problem with TelevisionNow I can’t watch television but a little years ago I was used to watch it every night. I was often a little tired after a day’s work and watch TV demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are too many people among my family. Some wanted to see the programme while the others preferred another. I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot time arguing and there was no way of settle the matter besides by selling the TV set. Now someone at home reads instead.书面表达你给英国朋友Chris写一封信，内容包括：1.你们原计划7月份一同去云南旅游；2.由于脚部受伤，你无法按原计划前往；3.表达你的歉意并建议将旅行推迟到8月份。

2014年北京高考英语试题及答案详解

例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.A. What’s moreB. That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。

21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but22. —Hi, let’s go skating. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A. byB. inC. forD. until24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where27.________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved29._______ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why31.—What time is it? —I have no idea. But just a minute, I ______ it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. would check32. I found the lecture hard to follow because it _______ when I arrived.A. startedB. was startingC. would startD. had started33.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereeverD. however34. We __________ back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map.A. areB. wereC. will beD. would be35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2014英语高考北京卷答案及解析

2014年北京高考英语试卷详细解析第一部分：听力（略）第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）例：A. fill????B. have filled???C. am filling???D. will fill【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

题目中出现标志词right now，要使用现在进行时，所以我们选am filling。

23. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves ______ half an hour.A. by???B. in???C. for??D. until【答案】B【解析】考查介词。

“Jane很匆忙，因为去机场的列车在半小时之内就要运行了”。

“在多长时间之内”，使用in。

24. ______ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.A. Observe???B. To observe??C. Observed??D. Observing。

27. ______ I have a word with you? It won't take long.A. Can???????B. Must????????C. Shall??????D. Should【答案】A【解析】考察情态动词。

Can表示允诺，许可。

28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solving????B. solved????C. being solved??D. to be solved【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语。

非谓语的动作发生在谓语动词之后，所以要用to do，又因为非谓语的动作与逻辑主语many problems 构成被动关系，所以选择to be solved。