高三英语模拟练习

高三英语测试111. They had enough money to live _____ comfort in their old age.A. forB. inC. withD. at2. -- Which of the two computer games did you prefer--Actually I didn't like ______ of them.A. bothB. eitherC. noneD. neither3. lf we don't go to the market soon, there ______ any flowers left. They will have all been sold.A. shan't beB. can't beC. mustn't beD. needn't be^4. Let's learn to use the problem we ______ as a stepping-stone to future success.A. had facedB. are facingC. were facingD. will face5. Nowhere else in the world can you find _____ scenery than in Switzerland.A. less attractiveB. so attractiveC. more attractiveD. the most attractive6. _______ several times this year, the Pacific island countries are worried that the islands will be swallowed by the sea because of the climate change.A. FloodingB. To be floodedC. Having been floodedD. Having flooded\7. I was wondering if you'd mind us ______your swimming pool while you are away.A. to useB. usingC. usedD. having used8. ______ this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn't mind.A. Having takenB. To takeC. TakeD. Taken9. What makes the space shuttle unique is _______ it takes off like a rocket but land like an airplane.A. whenB. becauseC. whyD. that10. We will face a decline in the quality of our lives ______ we cut resource use and waste.A. althoughB. ifC. sinceD. unless？11. Almost every day we come across situations ______ we have to make decisions one way or another.A. for whichB. from whichC. on whichD. in which12. We often put too much emphasis on test scores, ignoring that it is the learning process_______ really matters.A. whichB. whatC. itD. that13. Technology is here to stay and _______ it improves our lives or ruins the planet depends on how we make use of it.:A. whetherB. whyC. whatD. how14. When asked _______ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who15. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ______ so happy!A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt16. Some doctors have been allowing patients to bring their pets to the hospital, _______ they think anything that helps patients feel more comfortable and relaxed will speed the recovery.)A. asB. whenC. althoughD. if17. To a small and faraway town like this, a car accident is always considered ______ interest, so people soon gathered around.A. asB. ofC. byD. in18. A learner cannot obtain knowledge without reading _____ more than a farmer can get a good harvest without ploughing.A. anyB. noC. notD. much19. - I stayed at a hotel while in Shanghai.- Oh, did you You needn't have stayed there. You ______ in my house.A. could have stayedB. could stay%C. would stayD. must have stayed20. I find you are exhausted recently. You'd better go to the hospital to have a check, or you______ break down at any moment.A. mustB. shallC. mightD. ought to21. - Why do you look so worried- My computer broke down and my essay _____ yet.A. was not finishedB. will not be finishedC. has not been finishedD. had not been finished22. - The oil of my car ______ . I must get some more at the next gas station.~- Oh, there's one ahead not far away.A. was run outB. is running outC. has run outD. has been run out23. - Is the single mother very strict with her only son about his study-Yes. She has never praised him _____ he becomes one of the top students in his school.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. after24. The manager has a decision _____ whether they should borrow money from the bank.A. makingB. to be madeC. madeD. to make、25. ______delicious, some western foods are very inviting but not good for children'sA. TastedB. TastingC. To tasteD. Being tasted26. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _____ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when（27. My neighbour's trip to London last summer led to _____ an Englishman.A. her to marryB. being marriedC. her marryingD. be married28. As is recorded in history, silkworms (蚕) were first raised by a woman in ____ is today Hebei Province.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which29. ____ in the past, at the moment it is a favourite hair colour.A. Unpopular as red wasB. As red was unpopularC. Red was as unpopularD. As unpopular red was~30. Competitors are allowed to take a five-minute break every hour to eat, drink or do _____ else is necessary.A. somethingB. anythingC. whateverD. whichever31. Only by keeping down costs will Power Data have its advantage _____ other companies.A. beyondB. ofC. toD. over32. It gives you enormous mood swings（摇摆）, which ______ told me about.A. noneB. nobodyC. anyoneD. nothing33. She didn't think you would attend the opening ceremony, ______A. did sheB. would youC. didn't sheD. wouldn't you^34. Jill's left her husband, but ____ you blame her after the way he treated herA. canB. shouldC. mustD. need35. Although he hasn't any formal qualifications, he is _____ of the two candidates.A. more efficientB. most efficientC. the most efficientD. the more efficient36. Not until 1972 ________.A. the war finally came to an endB. did the war finally come to an endC. finally the war came to an endD. came to an end the war finally（37. Most police departments keep a permanent record of all violent crimes ______ in their area.A. to be committedB. committingC. committedD. commit38. His name ______ with several famous actresses since he and his wife separatedA. had been linkedB. had linkedC. has been linkedD. has linked;39. They worked efficiently and produced ______ those of last month.A. twice cars as many asB. as twice cars asC. twice as many cars asD. twice so many cars as40. A recent survey shows the number of people who read books is going down, ______ far more people are reading online.A. whileB. thereforeC. thoughD. otherwise】A. entirelyB. expectedC. preservedD. completeE. resolvingF. amazingG. climateH. speciesI. individuallyJ. curiousThe nearly complete frozen body of a baby mammoth (猛犸), now being tested in Japan, could finally explain why the giant creatures disappeared, scientists said recently. Researchers also believe that the discovery could help research the history of (41)_____ change.The 6-month-old mammoth, called Lyuba, was discovered last May in northern Siberia. The animal had been (42)_____ under the icy Siberian soil for some years. The gray-and-brown mammoth's long nose and eyes are almost (43)_____ complete, and it even has some fur. But it appears that the tail and ears were bitten off. Other mammoths have been found, but none are as nearly (44)____ as Lyuba. According to Sergey Grishin, director of the Shemanovsky Yamal-Nanets Museum, the baby mammoth is the best-preserved mammoth ever discovered."Lyuba's discovery is a historic event," said Bemard Buigues, vice president of the International Mammoth Committee, based in Geneva, Italy. "It could tell us why this (45) ______didn't survive."Lyuba arrived in Tokyo, Japan recently. Scientists gave it a careful testing and examination.）Naohi Suzuki, a professor at Japan's Jikei University School of Medicine, is leading the first part of the international study of the baby mammoth. Scientists from the United States, Canada, Russia and other European countries are also (46)_____ to take part in the research.“This is what we've all been waiting for--the chance to explain everything about the mammoth," Suzuki said : “Our findings will be a big step toward (47)____the mystery of their dying out."Meanwhile, the baby mammoth is on public exhibit at the Science Museum in Tokyo. (48)______ children visit the museum to see tile baby mammoth. “It looked (49)_____ , almost like it was alive," said 10-year-old Chikara Shimizu.,III. Reading ComprehensionAfter killing wolves for most of our nation's history, we are now trying to restore these large meat-eating animals. Gray wolves __50__ to Yellowstone from Canada four years ago are doing so well that they are __51__ to being taken off the endangered species __52__.The latest report on the Yellowstone grey wolves was __53__ by Douglas Smith of Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming at the Society for the Conservation Biology Meeting.Reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone __54__ controversial (有争议的). Wolves disappeared in the west in the 1920s and 1930s and many __55__ strongly disagree with the plan of bringing them back. __56__ , wolves play an important part in the __57__ and in 1995 the National Park Service reintroduced 31 grey wolves to Yellowstone. The wolves have flourished (兴旺), __58__ to about 120 last winter. "Yellowstone is some of the __59__ wolf habitat (栖息地) in the world," says Smith, __60__ because it has the largest number of deer.The rest of the 17 million-acre ecosystem(生态系统) has flourished too. Wolves have developed biodiversity(多样性) in and around Yellowstone: __61__ , there are fewer deer and coyotes(土狼), and more eagles(鹰), foxes and wolverines.Right now farmers are __62__ to kill wolves that attack livestock (家畜) and nine have been __63__ legally. Once the grey wolf is no longer an endangered species, farmers will be able to kill any wolf that enters their __64__ . “This will concentrate wolves on public lands," says Smith.50. A. gone B. led C. brought D. driven51. A. close B. used C. raised D. familiar：52. A. list B. name C. record D. information53. A. bought B. sold C. discovered D. presented54. A. turns B. remains C. proves D. looks55. A. officials B. soldiers C. workers D. farmers56. A. Generally B. Therefore C. However D. Besides57. A. society B. ecosystem C. construction D. world58. A. growing B. belonging C. adding D. decreasing59. A. least B. furthest C. best D. worst、60. A. partly B. almost C. hardly D. usually61. A. after all B. for instance C. in addition D. in a word62. A. allowed B. forbidden C. found D. ordered63. A. protected B. sold C. killed D. raised64. A. state B. country C. land D. sight:(A)Computer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become "computer-literate". But not all experts agree that this is a good idea.One pioneer, in particular, who disagrees is David Tebbutt, the founder of Computertown UK. Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer, David does not see it that way. He says that Computertown UK was formed for just the opposite reason, to bring computers to people and make them "people-literate".David Tebbutt thinks Computertowns are most successful when tied to a computer club but he insists there is an important difference between the two. The clubs are for people who have some computer knowledge already. This frightens away non-experts, who are happier going to Computertowns where there are computers for them to experiment on with experts to encourage themand answer any questions they have. They are not told what to do, they find out. The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers, but have to be able to answer all questions people ask. People don't have to learn computer terms, but the experts have to explain in plain language. Thecomputers are becoming "people-literate'.#65. Which of the following is David Tebbutt's idea on the relationship between people and computersA. Computer learning should be made easier.B. There should be more computer clubs for experts.C. People should work harder to master computer use.D. Computers should be made cheaper so that people can afford them.66. We can infer from the text that the underlined word "computer-literate" (para. I) means ________.A. being able to afford a computerB. being able to write computer programs.C. working with the computer and finding out its valueD. understanding the computer and knowing how to use it67. The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to the idea thatComputertowns _________.A. help to set up more computer clubsB. bring people to learn to use computersC. bring mom experts to work togetherD. help to sell computers to the public68. David Tebbutt started Computertown UK with the purpose of ________.》A. attracting computer expertsB. improving computer programsC. increasing computer salesD. popularizing computers(B)^The eyes are one of the most revealing instruments of body language. Keith, seventeen, from Montclair, New Jersey, learned the hard way about one message the eyes can convey. "I had a teacher who graded heavily on classroom discussion," Keith says. "He seemed to have a strong ability to know just when I didn't have the answer.I couldn't figure out how he could be so sharp. Then it dawned on me. Whenever I didn't know the answer, I would avoid looking at him. When I did know what to say, I always stared straight back at him. From that moment on, I taught myself to look him in the eye, whether I knew the work or not. That trick has saved me a lot of trouble."Many people, including some policemen, believe eye contact is a good test of honesty. If someone can't look you dead in the eye, then he or she is not playing straight, they insist. Alter many experiments, however, a number of experts have concluded that good liars can fake eye contact.Eye contact, although not a sure sign of honesty, is a clear way to show interest in another person. When a person looks at you and continues to do so, you know his attention is focused on you. When he turns his head away, his mind is probably elsewhere. But there are exceptions. A shy person may have trouble making and maintaining eye contact, no matter how interested he is in the other person. And certain nationalities, such as the British and the Germans, are much less oriented to eyeball-to-eyeball contact than, say, the French and the Arabs.69. According to the first paragraph, the eyes _________.A. are a most important means of body languageB. can make known one's personal qualitiesC. never convey false messagesD. open wide when people don't want to tell a lie—70. The underlined part "it dawned on me" in the first paragraph means_____.A. I found out the truthB. the teacher told us the truthC. the next morning I had some ideasD. I thought I would not probably get the truth71. Which of the following is NOT TRUEA. One may get some false message from eye contact.B. If one fixes his eyes on you, he may be interested in you.…C. A good liar likes to avoid looking the policemen in the eye.D. A Frenchman is more likely to keep an eye contact than a German.\(c)Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you're doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you're holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions -- those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research bypsychologist John A. Bargh.Psychologists have known that one person's perception (感知) of another's "warmth" is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either "warm" or "cold" is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a "cold" person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies' conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth "mother" rather than one made of wire, even when the wire "mother" carried a food bottle. Harlow's work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.Feelings of "warmth" and "coldness" in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as "warm" or "cold" is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of the study's hypotheses (假设), handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink to hold, while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of "Person A" based on a particular description. Thosewho had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink."We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly," says Bargh.》72. According to paragraph 1, a person's emotion may be affected by_____.A. the visitors coming to his officeB. the psychology lessons he hasC. his physical feeling of coldnessD. the things he has bought online$73. The author mentions Harlow's experiment to show that ________.A. adults should develop social skillsB. babies need warm physical contactC. caregivers should be healthy adultsD. monkeys have social relationships<74. We can infer from the passage that _________.A. abstract thinking does not related to physical experiencesB. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwideC. physical temperature affects how we see othersD. capable persons are often cold to others75. What would be the best title for the passageA. Drinking for Better Social RelationshipsB. Experiments of Personality Evaluation/C. Developing Better Drinking HabitsD. Physical Sensations and EmotionsSection CA. Different colours of binsB. War on white pollution in ChinaC. Trash classification planD. Environment problem in ThailandE. Responsibility to protect environment-F. Threats to our earth76.There is no doubt that the development of science and technology has made our life more convenient and work more efficient. While we are enjoying modem life we are also endangering our planet. Global warming and pollution are threatening to destroy the earth's natural beauty.77.Recently, I took a vacation to Thailand and explored the beautiful and colourful coral reefs in ocean. Our tour group was informed that each year, the coral reefs are dying and coming smaller because of waste and global warming.78.The ocean is just one part of our ecosystem, and damaging it could have a severe effect on the earth. So, is it too late to save our environment Certainly not, there are things that you can do each day that will make an impact on our environment. Each of us has a responsibility to take care of our surroundings. By respecting the environment and being aware of how to live a ;'green" life, we can all play a part in protecting our natural environment. Already, China has taken new measures to help maintain our planet.79.China is taking the first step to eliminate plastic bags, also known as “white pollution" because most of the bags are white. Starting June 1, 2008, supermarkets and shops will no longer be giving away free plastic bags to customers buying food and other goods. Buyers will be encouraged to bring their own shopping bags, or they can buy more durable plastic bags at the store. This action will not only eliminate waste, but also reduce the amount of pollution, which is a step in the right direction towards reducing global warming.80.This year, the Waste Management Department of Shanghai will start a new program to separate wastes. Bins will be placed in 1,000 residential areas, government organizations, schools, and other areas. They will be for glass, harmful waste, recyclable waste, and other waste. The different trash bins are marked in four colours: yellow, orange, blue, and green, which will clearly tell people what kind of stuff to put in each bin.10评估25---40 B B B B C C B B D D D D A C A A65---68 A D B D69----71 A A C72---75 C B C D76---80 F D E B C09评估25---40 B A A C C B B D B B C C A C 09评估25—32 D B A A D B C C c a09评估150---64 C A A D B D C B A C A B A C C。