2018年 八年级期中试卷及答案

初二英语第一学期期中教学质量调研测试二、选择填空(共25小题;每小题1分，满分25分)A)单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。

21.一Do you know man over there?一Yes, he is honest person. Now he is planning one-day tripA. a; an; anB. an; the; aC. the; an; a D .the; a; an22.一Excuse me, where is Children’s Park, please?一Take the No.5 bus and at the fifth bus stop.A. get offB. get onC. get to D .get up23. The number of the books in our library about 20,000.A. have B .are C .has D. is24.一does the steel bridge weigh?一About 90,000 tons.A. How muchB. How manyC. How heavyD. How wide25.一Daniel, if you answer the question , you will lose the game.一OK, I know . But I’m if(是否)I can do it well.A .incorrectly; certain B. incorrectly; uncertainC. uncorrectly; certainD. uncorrectly; incertain26.一We don’t have a night these days because of too much work.一Are you crazy? You’d better have a rest instead working too long，A .on; off B. off; of C. on; of D .off; on27.一I don’t know how to do it well.一Don’t worry. Here are some .A .ropes B. tapes C. tips D. pipes28.一How beautiful this piece of furniture looks!一Yes, it is made rosewood(红木) Hainan，A. from; in B . from; of C. by; of D .of; from29.Bob skates than I, but he doesn’t skate my brother.A .better; so good asB .better; so well asC .worse; as good as D. worse; as well as30.一How do you usually come to school?一By bike. Taking a bus may much money and walking too much time.A .take;paysB .cost; takesC .pay; costsD .pay; takes31. We had a good time TV yesterday, but Simon had no time TV.A. watching; watching B .to watch; to watchC .watching; to watchD .to watch; watching32. .The text is easier and interesting than that one.A .more; much.B .much; moreC .more; moreD .much; much33.—. 一He’s friendly and helpful.A .What’s he like?B .How’s he like?C .What’s he? D. What does he like?34.Our teacher often advises us notes while reading.A .takeB .to takingC .takingD .to take35.—, J udy. Let’s go to the cinema!一I’m sorry I can’t go with you. I have a lot of homework to do.A .Thank youB .Take careC .See youD .Come onB) 完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。

Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 36 a lot from our mistakes.Donnie was a(n) 37 student and never answered questions in class. He was 38 to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 39 he didn’t want to make any mistakes.One morning, Marry Anne, his teacher, asked Donnie to answer some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears (眼泪)because he made a mistake. Suddenly Marry Anne got a box full of 40 from the desk.“Look, Donnie,” she said, standing 41 him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She 42 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.“See these erasers, Donnie?” she added. “Do you know 43 the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase (清除) the mistakes and try again. That’s what you must learn.” “Here,” she said, “I’ll 44 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 45 may make mistakes.Donnie changed a lot from then on. He knows that one can learn something from his own mistakes.36.A.take B. make C. learn D .bring37.A.Polite B. shy C. clever D .active38.A.glad B. excited C. Surprised D .afraid39.A.because B .so C. if D .but40.A .rocks B .tools C. erasers D. roses4 1.A.onto B. among C. beside D .for42.A.cut out B. looked out C. took out D. put out43.A .when B .how C .what D .why44 .A .forget B .carry C. leave D .give45.A .nobody B. somebody C. no one D .everybody三、阅读理解(共12小题; 每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卷上。

AMr Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs Brown wants a house with four bedroom. The Browns’ children don’t care what the house is like as long as the garden is big enou gh. Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. It’s hard work but she isn’t lazy. She has to work on Saturdays and Sundays, but has a rest on other days. It’s not very well-paid. But who cares about money?Tom is a middle school student. He is twelve years old. He stops school at half past three, so he has a lot of time to finish his homework.Jack, Mr Brown’s brother, is looking for a room to rent。

He doesn’t care what colour the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be quiet.46.Tom can’t play for the football team because .A. He’s not old enough. B .It’s in a different village.C. School stops too late. D .He has to do his homework.47.What does Ann think of the job in the restaurant?A. Being an assistant there is an easy job.B. The place is good and the food is free.C .She thinks it will be tiring and boring.D .She can get long holidays and more money.48.Why don’t the Browns buy the house in Advertisement 3?A .It is on the north side of town. B. There aren’t enough bedrooms，C. The Browns care about the price.D. The garden is too large.49.What’s wrong with the room for Jack in Advertisement 4?A .The room is too small. B. The walls are the wrong colour.C. The man likes old furniture better.D. It is noisy to live in the room，BTo travel around the world is the dream of many people. But very few people can afford (买得起)a tour around the world because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people, however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple(夫妇)from Britain，decide to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich houseowners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They have looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In the past two years，the couple have been to Australia, Germany, Spain and ltaly. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually very generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places and the food on the internet with thousands of followers(追随者).With the of ways of making money, traveling around the world is no longer a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively(创造性地)to make their dream come true.50.Why do many people feel it hard to travel around the world?A .Because they cannot find hotels. B. Because the food abroad is not healthy.C .Because the cost of travel is high. D. Because they don’t want to travel alone.ura and Tanbay pay for their trips by .A .doing work for house ownersB .finding cheap hotels and flightsC .going to Australia and other countries D. making friends with local people52.Rhiannon Taylor to realize her travel dream.A .shares hotels with rich people B. asks the best hotels for helpc .uses her photos as advertisements D. stays in some small villages53.What does the writer think is a good way of travelling abroad?A .Travelling alone with some hotels’ support.B .Making money while travelling abroad.C .Getting along well with your followers.D .Finding good home owners or hotels.CNow, there is a new-type school in New York, which has no everyday lessons, no class teachers and even no school buildings. It is called ”City-as-School”. The name just mean s the city is the place where students learn their lessons. They are from the age of 15 to 18. The students choose areas of work they are interested in. Then they help to do that work. One girl spends her week in a Mayor’s(市长)office helping with problems like housing. Then she goes to help in a theatre for a day and she spends a week for first-year courses at college(大学).Well, students have to pass Maths and Science exams before they go into the ”school”. These subjects are not easy to learn in ”City-as-School”. Teachers watch the progress(进步)of the students. About 80% of the students can go to college after the“City-as-School”.The students like the duty of their work. They know a lot about different kinds of work in the city. Liz Martin, writes“I do not know where I will be right now if I never become part of City-as-School. Leaving the high school and then going to City-as-School is the best decision(决定)I make. The way is Wonderful because the school gets you to go out there and learn different fields. If you are in between school and dropping out(退学), go to CAS and it will change your life forever.”54.What can we learn about“City-as-School”?A .It is good for students of all ages. B. It has no school buildings.C. There are only girl students. D .It is the only school in the city.55.What do students do in "City-as-School" most of the time?A .They do whatever they like. B. They learn Maths and Science.C .They help with work in some areas. D. They learn all the college courses.56.According to the passage, "City-as-School" can help .A .students learn a lot about different kinds of workB .all the students go to collegeC. students make much money while studyingD .students forget the duty of their work57.What is the best title for the Passage?A .A New City B. A New SchoolC .A New-type School D.A Girl in New York四、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)根据所给汉语注释或对话情景，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。