雅思听力场景技巧：校园生活场景(中)_孙佳薇

雅思听力场景技巧：
校园生活场景（中）
朗阁海外考试研究中心孙佳薇
Seminar
Seminar一般指的是分组讨论完成group report, 也有学生、老师、学生与老师或者学生与学生深入探讨某一课题。

【典型范例】：
Complete the notes below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS or A NUMBER for each answer.
Research Question: Can babies remember any 1. …………….. ?
【范例原文】：We're going to look today at some experiments that have been done on memory in babies and young children. One of the first questions that we might ask is - do babies have any kind of episodic memory ... can they remember particular events? Obviously, we can't ask them, so how do we find out? Well, one experiment that's been used has produced some interesting results. It's quite simple and involves a baby, in its cot, a colourful mobile and a piece of string. It works like this. If you
suspend the mobile above the cot and connect the baby's foot to it with the string the mobile will move every time the baby kicks. Now you can allow time for the baby to learn what happens and enjoy the activity. Then you remove the mobile for a time and re-introduce it some time from one to fourteen days later.
【范例分析】：该课题是对于婴幼儿记忆的研究和探讨。

其中涉及了较多的数据收集和独立的研究结果。

朗阁海外考试研究中心提醒考生，独立学习的意识和能力是在海外求学期间要不断督促并重点培养的理念之一，要学会独立地、主动地进行研究，并不断激发自己的创新意识。

【范例答案】：
1. (Particular) events
2. string
3. 14 days
Presentation
Presentation也是常见上课形式，即以演讲的形式陈述所完成的报告。

演讲结束后，教师和同学给演讲者写出评议报告，演讲者可根据评议报告修改自己的报告。

【典型范例】：
Complete the notes below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.
Circle the correct letters A-C.
3. Which chart shows the percentage of cinema seats provided by the different cinema houses?
【范例原文】：
Tutor: Good morning everyone. Well I think we can start straightaway by getting Rosie and Mike to do their presentation. Would you like to start, Rosie?
Rosie: Yes, well, um, we've done a survey on local entertainment. Basically, we tried to find out how students feel about the entertainment in the town and how much they use it.
Mike: Yes, so we've called our project 'Out and About' ...
Tutor: Yes, that's a good title! 'Out and About'.
Rosie: We wanted to find out how well students use the entertainment facilities in town ... whether they get to see the latest plays, films ... that kind of thing.
Tutor: Now, we have our own facilities on campus of course ...
Rosie: Yes, we deliberately omitted those as we really wanted to examine outside entertainment in the town as opposed to on the university campus.
Mike: Actually there were a lot of areas to choose from but in the end we limited ourselves to looking at three general categories: cinema, theatre and music.
Tutor: Right.
Rosie: OK. Well, first of all cinema. In the town, there are three main places where you can see films. There's the new multi-screen cinema complex, the old Park cinema, and a late-night Odeon.
Mike: So if you look at this chart ... in terms of audience size, the multi-screen complex accounts for 75% of all cinema seats, the Park Cinema, accounts for 20% of seats and the late-night Odeon has just 5% of seats.
【范例分析】：范例是两个学生在老师的帮助下，一起陈述他们所完成的一个报告。

一般来讲presentation是每一位留学生必定会碰到的作业形式之一，它也是学生学期成绩的组成部分，因此非常重要。

尤其是第一次presentation，因为第一次作业的质量会直接影响到老师对学生的印象。

如果第一次能得到不错的分数的话，这将是一个良性的循环的象征。

【范例答案】：
1. Out and About
2. the campus/ university
3. B
以上提到的内容均属于雅思听力校园生活场景的重要部分。

大学里一场2个小时的讲座可能是演说者一段时间，甚至毕生研究的高度浓缩，尤其对于专业领域的同学来说，可以起到指点迷津的作用；而一次1小时的课堂演说或课题探讨可以让自己的认知有一个新的高度！
另外，很多学术讲座对一些现实问题做出专家角度的剖析，引导学生，唤醒学生对于比如环境问题、社会性问题的思考。

而这些相关的内容和话题也是我们能够在考试中遇到的。

因此，不管是哪一种形式，都是我们留学生涯的一道重要风景线。

当然，除了学习外，校园生活场景还包括：新生报到会，异乡留学所碰到的一些问题等等。

↘考点之二：新生报到咨询
◆关键词汇：orientation, facilities, courses, school history, etc.
在实际校园生活中，新生报到日可谓是学生校园生活的崭新起点，报到日的活动更是每一位新生必要的经历。

由于其主题正是与雅思考试听力部分偏“生存类”这一出题思路遥相呼应，因此这一场景在考试中“曝光率”相当之高！
新生报到会主要以介绍学校背景和特色进行展开，例如设施，课程设置等。

另外，这种形式通常出现在section2并经常与校园地图题相结合！
朗阁海外考试研究中心分析认为，在考试中，“新生报道会”场景一般有以下四大特点：
新生报道首日的活动安排
学校场所设施及其功能介绍
校园课程咨询及介绍
去校园各个地方的路线图。