高考英语作文句子写作升级练习及答案

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高中英语书面表达提升练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语书面表达提升练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语书面表达提升练习题30题(答案解析)1.假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom 来信询问你如何度过周末。

请你给他写一封信,介绍你的周末活动。

A.I usually watch TV and play games on weekends.B.On weekends,I often read books and go for a walk.C.At weekends,I sometimes do homework and listen to music.答案解析:B。

书信格式方面,本题没有特定格式问题。

语言表达准确性上,A 选项表述较为单一;C 选项中“At weekends”的表达不太常用,一般用“On weekends”或“at the weekend”。

B 选项表达丰富且得体,既提到了阅读书籍又有散步活动。

在书信中,应尽量使用丰富多样且准确的表达。

2.你想邀请你的英国朋友Lily 来参加你的生日派对。

请你给她写一封信。

A.Would you like to come to my birthday party?B.I hope you can come to my birthday party.C.Do you want to join my birthday party?答案解析:B。

书信格式无问题。

A 选项比较直接;C 选项“join”在此处不太恰当,一般用“attend”或“take part in”。

B 选项表达委婉且得体,用“hope”表达了邀请的诚意。

在书信邀请中,应注意语言的委婉和恰当性。

3.你给你的澳大利亚笔友Sam 写一封信,介绍你的学校生活。

A.My school life is very busy. I have many classes and homework.B.In my school life, I am busy with classes and homework.C.My school life is full of classes and homework. I am very busy.答案解析:A。

高考英语写作技巧练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语写作技巧练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语写作技巧练习题50题(答案解析)1. 描述一个人的性格很开朗,以下哪个词最合适?A. quietB. shyC. outgoingD. serious答案解析:C。

A 选项“quiet”表示安静的;B 选项“shy”表示害羞的;C 选项“outgoing”表示外向的、开朗的;D 选项“serious”表示严肃的。

只有C 选项符合描述人的性格开朗。

2. 在写作中表达“重要的”,以下哪个词更高级?A. importantB. significantC. necessaryD. useful答案解析:B。

A 选项“important”是常见的表达重要的词;B 选项“significant”有重大的、显著的意思,比“important”更高级;C 选项“necessary”表示必要的;D 选项“useful”表示有用的。

所以答案是B。

3. 形容一个地方很美丽,以下哪个词最准确?A. niceB. goodC. beautifulD. pretty答案解析:C。

A 选项“nice”可以形容人或事物好;B 选项“good”也比较宽泛;C 选项“beautiful”专门用来形容美丽,最准确;D 选项“pretty”通常形容人漂亮或事物可爱。

答案是C。

4. 表达“有趣的”,以下哪个词更地道?A. interestingB. funnyC. amusingD. delightful答案解析:A。

B 选项“funny”更多是滑稽的意思;C 选项“amusing”和D 选项“delightful”相对不那么常用。

A 选项“interesting”最地道地表达有趣的。

答案是A。

5. 表示“困难的”,以下哪个词程度最深?A. hardB. difficultC. toughD. arduous答案解析:D。

A 选项“hard”和B 选项“difficult”比较常见,程度中等;C 选项“tough”也表示艰难,但程度不如“arduous”深;D 选项“arduous”表示艰巨的、艰难的,程度最深。

高考英语写作技巧练习题40题含答案解析

高考英语写作技巧练习题40题含答案解析

高考英语写作技巧练习题40题含答案解析1. She is very happy.A. delightedB. sadC. angry答案解析:A。

“delighted”表示“高兴的、愉快的”,与“happy”意思相近且表达更高级。

“sad”是“悲伤的”,“angry”是“生气的”,与原句意思不符。

2. He is a good student.A. excellentB. badC. lazy答案解析:A。

“excellent”表示“优秀的”,比“good”程度更高。

“bad”是“坏的”,“lazy”是“懒惰的”,与原句意思相悖。

3. The room is big.A. largeB. smallC. tiny答案解析:A。

“large”和“big”都有“大的”意思,且“large”更正式。

“small”是“小的”,“tiny”是“极小的”,不符合原句意思。

4. She is beautiful.A. prettyB. uglyC. horrible答案解析:A。

“pretty”表示“漂亮的”,与“beautiful”意思相近。

“ugly”是“丑陋的”,“horrible”是“可怕的”,与原句意思相反。

5. The book is interesting.A. fascinatingB. boringC. dull答案解析:A。

“fascinating”表示“迷人的、极有吸引力的”,比“interesting”程度更高。

“boring”是“无聊的”,“dull”是“枯燥的”,与原句意思不符。

6. He is strong.A. powerfulB. weakC. feeble答案解析:A。

“powerful”表示“强大的”,与“strong”意思相近。

“weak”是“虚弱的”,“feeble”是“无力的”,与原句意思相反。

7. The city is noisy.A. loudB. quietC. silent答案解析:A。

高考英语写作技巧评价提升单选题40题(带答案)

高考英语写作技巧评价提升单选题40题(带答案)

高考英语写作技巧评价提升单选题40题(带答案)1. In my opinion, learning English is ______ important for our future.A.extremelyB.veryC.quiteD.rather答案:A。

extremely 表示“极其”,程度最强;very 表示“很”;quite 表示“相当”;rather 表示“相当,有点儿”。

在这个语境中,强调学习英语对未来非常重要,extremely 程度最强,最符合语境。

2. We should try our best to protect the environment, ______ we will face serious consequences.A.orB.andC.butD.so答案:A。

or 表示“否则”;and 表示“并且”;but 表示“但是”;so 表示“所以”。

这里表示如果不保护环境就会面临严重后果,用or 连接。

3. The book is ______ interesting that I can't put it down.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite答案:A。

so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,very、too、quite 不能与that 搭配使用。

4. I am looking forward to ______ your letter.A.receiveB.receivingC.receivedD.receives答案:B。

look forward to doing sth.是固定用法,表示“期待做某事”。

5. With the development of technology, our life has become ______ convenient.A.more and moreB.much and muchC.many and manyD.less and less答案:A。

高三英语书面表达高分技巧练习题30题(带答案)

高三英语书面表达高分技巧练习题30题(带答案)

高三英语书面表达高分技巧练习题30题(带答案)1. 他很开心。

A. He is very happy.B. He is extremely delighted.C. He is quite pleased.答案解析:B 选项中的“extremely delighted”比 A 选项中的“very happy”和C 选项中的“quite pleased”更加高级,表达的开心程度更深。

在书面表达中,可以根据具体情境选择不同的表达开心的词汇,比如在描述重大成就带来的开心时,可以用“extremely delighted”。

2. 她很漂亮。

A. She is very beautiful.B. She is extremely gorgeous.C. She is quite attractive.答案解析:B 选项中的“extremely gorgeous”比A 选项中的“very beautiful”和C 选项中的“quite attractive”更加高级,强调了美丽的程度极高。

在描写人物外貌时,可以根据需要选择不同的词汇,如突出人物的惊艳之美时可用“extremely gorgeous”。

3. 这个地方很安静。

A. This place is very quiet.B. This place is extremely serene.C. This place is quite peaceful.答案解析:B 选项中的“extremely serene”比 A 选项中的“veryquiet”和C 选项中的“quite peaceful”更加高级,传达出一种宁静祥和的氛围。

在描述环境安静时,可以根据具体情境选用不同词汇,若想强调环境的极度宁静,可用“extremely serene”。

4. 他很聪明。

A. He is very clever.B. He is extremely intelligent.C. He is quite smart.答案解析:B 选项中的“extremely intelligent”比 A 选项中的“very clever”和C 选项中的“quite smart”更加高级,突出了智慧的程度高。

高三英语短文写作专项练习题及答案

高三英语短文写作专项练习题及答案

高三英语短文写作专项练习题及答案短文写作是英语考试中的一个重要部分,它不仅考察了学生的词汇和语法运用能力,更考察了学生的语言组织和表达能力。

下面是一些高三英语短文写作专项练习题及答案,希望对你的写作能力提升有所帮助。

练习题一: 描述一个你最喜欢的节日答案示例:My Favorite FestivalOne of my favorite festivals is Halloween. It is widely celebrated in many countries, especially in the United States. Halloween falls on October 31st every year. This festival has a unique combination of fun and spookiness, which is the reason why I love it so much.During Halloween, people of all ages dress up in costumes and go trick-or-treating. Children love to wear scary costumes like witches, ghosts, and vampires, while adults often choose to dress as their favorite characters from movies or books. The streets are filled with laughter and excitement as people go from house to house, knocking on doors and collecting candies.Besides the trick-or-treating, another highlight of Halloween is the pumpkin carving tradition. People carve out spooky or funny faces on pumpkins and place candles inside, creating beautiful Jack-o'-lanterns. Some families even have pumpkin carving contests to see who can create the most elaborate design.In addition, Halloween parties are also popular during this time. People decorate their houses with spooky decorations like cobwebs, skeletons, and fake spiders. They play games, tell scary stories, and enjoy delicious Halloween-themed treats.For me, the best part of Halloween is the opportunity to let my imagination run wild. I can become anyone I want for a day and experience the thrill of being scared in a safe and fun environment. It is a festival that brings people together and creates lasting memories.练习题二: 描述一个你最难忘的旅行经历答案示例:My Unforgettable Travel ExperienceOne of my most unforgettable travel experiences took place during the summer of last year when I went on a trip to Paris, France. It was my first time visiting Europe, and I was filled with excitement and anticipation.Upon arriving in Paris, I was immediately captivated by the city's beauty and charm. The iconic landmarks such as the Eiffel Tower, Notre-Dame Cathedral, and the Louvre Museum left me in awe. Each street was filled with history and culture, and I couldn't help but feel like I was walking in a fairy tale.One of the highlights of my trip was visiting the Louvre Museum. As an art lover, I was thrilled to see famous masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo up close. The sheer size and grandeur of the museum were overwhelming, and I couldn't help but spend hours exploring its vast collection.Another memorable experience was taking a boat cruise along the Seine River. The view of the city from the river was breathtaking, especially at sunset when the lights of the city came alive. It was a peaceful and romantic moment that I will never forget.Of course, no trip to Paris would be complete without indulging in French cuisine. I tried various delicacies such as escargots, baguettes, and macarons. Each dish was a gastronomic delight, and I found myself falling in love with French food.But what made this trip truly unforgettable were the people I met along the way. The locals were friendly and welcoming, and I even made some lifelong friends. We shared stories, laughed together, and created memories that will last a lifetime.In conclusion, my trip to Paris was an experience of a lifetime. The beauty, history, and culture of the city left a lasting impression on me. It opened my eyes to the wonders of the world and ignited my passion for travel. I am grateful for the opportunity to have such a remarkable adventure and I hope to visit Paris again in the future.以上是两个高三英语短文写作专项练习题及答案,希望对你的写作能力提升有所帮助。

高三英语写作高分句型运用练习题30题答案解析版

高三英语写作高分句型运用练习题30题答案解析版

高三英语写作高分句型运用练习题30题答案解析版1. The news made us excited. It was about our team winning the game.A. The news which was about our team winning the game made us excited.B. The news, that was about our team winning the game, made us excited.C. The news about our team winning the game made us excited.D. The news, which was about our team winning the game, made us excited.答案:D。

解析:D选项使用了非限制性定语从句,which引导的从句对先行词the news进行补充说明,这种表达方式更加灵活和高级。

A选项虽然也是定语从句,但没有使用逗号,句子结构显得较为紧凑和普通。

B选项中that不能引导非限制性定语从句,用法错误。

C选项没有使用从句结构,相对比较简单直接,没有体现出对句子的优化。

2. I have a plan. I will go to Paris to study art in it.A. I have a plan to go to Paris to study art.B. I have a plan that I will go to Paris to study art.C. I have a plan which I will go to Paris to study art in.D. I have a plan in which I will go to Paris to study art.答案:D。

解析:D选项使用了“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,in which表示在这个计划中,使句子结构更加丰富。

高一英语作文高级句型强化练习题30题含答案解析

高一英语作文高级句型强化练习题30题含答案解析

高一英语作文高级句型强化练习题30题含答案解析1.It was in this park that I met my old friend.A.It was not in this park that I met my old friend.B.It was in this park where I met my old friend.C.It was in this park when I met my old friend.答案解析:A 选项是否定形式,改变了原意。

B 选项中where 引导定语从句,而这里强调的是地点状语,应该用that。

C 选项中when 引导时间状语从句,不符合题意。

正确答案是原句,强调句型结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。

2.It is the teacher who/that helps us a lot.A.It is the teacher which helps us a lot.B.It is the teacher whose helps us a lot.C.It is the teacher whom helps us a lot.答案解析:强调句型中连接词只能用that/who,A 选项which 只能用于定语从句。

B 选项whose 后面应该接名词,不能单独使用。

C 选项whom 在这种情况下也可以,但不如who 通用。

正确答案是原句。

3.It was yesterday that I bought this book.A.It was yesterday when I bought this book.B.It was yesterday which I bought this book.C.It was yesterday where I bought this book.答案解析:强调句型只能用that,A 选项when 引导时间状语从句,不对。

高考英语写作技巧评价提升单选题40题及答案

高考英语写作技巧评价提升单选题40题及答案

高考英语写作技巧评价提升单选题40题及答案1. In order to protect the environment, we should reduce the use of plastic bags. Which of the following words can replace "reduce"?A.increaseB.decreaseC.remainD.keep答案:B。

“reduce”表示“减少”,“increase”是“增加”,与“reduce”意思相反;“decrease”也表示“减少”,可以替换“reduce”;“remain”是“保持”,“keep”也是“保持”,都不符合。

2. When it comes to technology, we should make good use of it. Which of the following words can replace "make good use of"?A.wasteB.abuseC.utilizeD.neglect答案:C。

“make good use of”表示“好好利用”,“waste”是“浪费”,与“make good use of”意思相反;“abuse”是“滥用”,也与“make good use of”意思不同;“utilize”表示“利用”,可以替换“make good use of”;“neglect”是“忽视”,不符合。

3. Education is very important for everyone. Which of the following words can replace "important"?A.unimportantB.necessaryelessD.harmful答案:B。

“important”表示“重要的”,“unimportant”是“不重要的”,与“important”意思相反;“necessary”表示“必要的”,与“important”意思相近;“useless”是“无用的”,与“important”意思不同;“harmful”是“有害的”,不符合。

高考英语写作技巧评价提升练习题50题含答案解析

高考英语写作技巧评价提升练习题50题含答案解析

高考英语写作技巧评价提升练习题50题含答案解析1.The boy is very happy.A.delightedB.joyfulC.pleasedD.glad答案解析:A。

delighted 程度最深,表示非常高兴,喜悦之情溢于言表;joyful 侧重于充满欢乐;pleased 比较常用,但程度稍弱;glad 比较口语化。

这里想要强调男孩非常高兴,所以选择delighted。

2.She is a beautiful girl.A.prettyB.gorgeousC.lovelyD.attractive答案解析:B。

gorgeous 表示极其美丽、华丽,程度较高;pretty 比较可爱、漂亮;lovely 侧重于可爱;attractive 有吸引力。

这里想要突出女孩的美丽程度高,所以选择gorgeous。

3.The book is interesting.A.engagingB.fascinatingC.absorbingD.amusing答案解析:B。

fascinating 表示非常迷人、吸引人,程度最深;engaging 比较吸引人;absorbing 侧重于引人入胜;amusing 有趣的。

这里想要强调书非常有趣,所以选择fascinating。

4.He is a strong man.A.powerfulB.robustC.sturdyD.tough答案解析:A。

powerful 除了表示身体强壮,还有强大的、有力的意思,含义更丰富;robust 比较健壮;sturdy 结实的;tough 坚韧的。

这里想要突出男人的强大,所以选择powerful。

5.The house is big.rgeB.enormousC.hugeD.gigantic答案解析:C。

huge 强调尺寸巨大,程度较高;large 比较常用;enormous 非常庞大;gigantic 巨大的,常用于形容庞然大物。

这里想要突出房子非常大,所以选择huge。

高考英语写作技巧练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语写作技巧练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语写作技巧练习题30题含答案解析1. In my opinion, the scenery here is extremely beautiful. Which word can replace "extremely"?A.veryB.reallyC.absolutelyD.quite答案解析:C。

“absolutely”强调程度上的绝对,比“very”“really”“quite”更能突出景色的极致美丽。

“very”比较常用,程度稍弱。

“really”更强调真实性。

“quite”也表示相当,但程度不如“absolutely”强烈。

在写作中,要根据具体语境选择恰当的程度副词来增强表达效果。

2. When it comes to hobbies, I am fond of reading books. Which word can replace "fond of"?A.likeB.loveC.enjoyD.be keen on答案解析:D。

“be keen on”表示热衷于,比“like”“love”“enjoy”更能体现出对读书的强烈喜爱。

“like”比较平淡。

“love”程度深,但比较口语化。

“enjoy”强调享受的过程。

在写作中,可以根据表达的情感强度选择合适的词汇。

3. The city is known for its historical buildings. Which word can replace "known for"?A.famous forB.noted forC.renowned forD.well-known for答案解析:C。

“renowned for”比“famous for”“noted for”“well-known for”更正式,更能体现出城市因历史建筑而享有很高的声誉。

其他三个选项也有因……而著名的意思,但相对比较普通。

高中英语写作技巧提升练习题及答案

高中英语写作技巧提升练习题及答案

高中英语写作技巧提升练习题及答案一、练习题1. 根据以下提示,写一篇关于健康饮食的文章。

提示:- 介绍什么是健康饮食;- 为什么健康饮食对人体重要;- 提供一些实践健康饮食的建议。

2. 阅读以下材料,并回答问题。

In today's digital age, the growing popularity of social media platforms has significantly impacted our society. Social media not only connects people, but it also shapes public opinion, influences consumer behavior, and plays a role in political activism. However, there are both positive and negative aspects to this phenomenon. Discuss the benefits and drawbacks of social media, giving examples to support your points.二、答案1. 健康饮食的重要性健康饮食是指摄入适量的营养物质,以维持人体健康和正常的生理功能。

它包括均衡的营养摄入,减少高热量和高脂肪食物的摄入,以及适量的运动。

健康饮食对人体非常重要,它可以帮助人们保持健康的体重、预防慢性疾病和增强免疫系统。

常见的慢性疾病,如心脏病、高血压、糖尿病等,都与不健康的饮食习惯有关。

通过保持均衡的营养摄入,人们可以获得足够的能量和各种维生素、矿物质等营养物质,从而提高身体的抵抗力,减少感染和疾病的风险。

以下是一些实践健康饮食的建议:1. 增加水果和蔬菜的摄入量:水果和蔬菜富含维生素、矿物质和纤维,对于维持健康的消化系统和免疫系统非常重要。

高考英语写作技巧评价提升练习题40题

高考英语写作技巧评价提升练习题40题

高考英语写作技巧评价提升练习题40题1.She is happy.A.She is delighted.B.She is glad.C.She is cheerful.答案:A、B、C 都可以提升词汇丰富度。

“delighted”“glad”“cheerful”都有高兴的意思。

“delighted”比较正式,强调非常高兴;“glad”较为常用;“cheerful”更侧重于性格开朗、心情愉快。

2.He is strong.A.He is powerful.B.He is sturdy.C.He is robust.答案:A、B、C 都能提升词汇丰富度。

“powerful”强调有力量、有影响力;“sturdy”侧重结实、坚固;“robust”表示强壮、健康有活力。

3.The room is big.A.The room is large.B.The room is spacious.C.The room is commodious.答案:A、B、C 均可提升词汇丰富度。

“large”最常用;“spacious”强调空间宽敞;“commodious”比较正式,意为宽敞舒适。

4.She is beautiful.A.She is gorgeous.C.She is attractive.答案:A、B、C 都可丰富词汇。

“gorgeous”非常漂亮、华丽;“lovely”可爱、迷人;“attractive”有吸引力。

5.He is smart.A.He is intelligent.B.He is clever.C.He is wise.答案:A、B、C 能提升词汇丰富度。

“intelligent”强调智力高;“clever”机灵、聪明;“wise”有智慧。

6.The book is interesting.A.The book is fascinating.B.The book is engaging.C.The book is absorbing.答案:A、B、C 可丰富词汇。

高考英语写作技巧评价提升练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语写作技巧评价提升练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语写作技巧评价提升练习题50题(答案解析)1. I have went to school yesterday.A. I have gone to school yesterday.B. I went to school yesterday.C. I go to school yesterday.答案解析:B。

本题错误在于have went 用法错误,have 后应接过去分词gone 表示现在完成时,但句中有yesterday 应使用一般过去时went。

所以正确答案是I went to school yesterday.2. He is come from China.A. He comes from China.B. He is from China.C. He come from China.答案解析:A 或B。

本题错误在于is come from 用法错误,表达来自有两种方式:come from 或者be from。

所以正确答案是He comes from China 或者He is from China.3. She don't like apples.A. She doesn't like apples.B. She don't likes apples.C. She no like apples.答案解析:A。

本题错误在于don't 用法错误,主语是she,应使用doesn't。

所以正确答案是She doesn't like apples.4. They was playing football.A. They were playing football.B. They was play football.C. They are playing football.答案解析:A。

本题错误在于was 用法错误,主语是they,应使用were。

高考英语写作高级句型运用练习题20题(带答案)

高考英语写作高级句型运用练习题20题(带答案)

高考英语写作高级句型运用练习题20题(带答案)1. _____ more attention to the environment, our earth would be a better place to live in.A. GivenB. GivingC. To giveD. Give答案:A解析:这题考查非谓语动词作状语。

句子的主语是our earth,它与give之间是被动关系,即地球被给予更多关注,所以要用过去分词given表示被动。

如果用giving则表示主动关系,地球不能主动给予关注;to give表示目的或将来的动作,在这里不符合语境;give是动词原形,不能作状语。

2. It was not until he failed in the exam _____ he realized how much time he had wasted.A. whenB. thatC. asD. while答案:B解析:这是一个强调句。

强调句的结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分。

这里强调的是时间状语not until he failed in theexam,强调句中只能用that,不能用其他关系词。

3. _____ at the back of the classroom, he couldn't see the blackboard clearly.A. SeatedB. SeatingC. To seatD. Seat答案:A解析:考查非谓语动词。

seat是及物动词,后面要接宾语,这里表示他被安排坐在教室后面,他和seat之间是被动关系,所以用seated。

seating表示主动关系;to seat表示目的或将来的动作;seat是动词原形不能作状语。

4. Only when you have a positive attitude _____ great progress in your study.A. you will makeB. will you makeC. you makeD. did you make答案:B解析:这是一个倒装句。

高中英语作文开头结尾创新表达练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语作文开头结尾创新表达练习题50题(答案解析)

高中英语作文开头结尾创新表达练习题50题(答案解析)1. 假设你要写一篇关于环保的作文,以下哪个开头更好?A. As we all know, environmental protection is very important.B. In a world where the environment is under threat, it's crucial that we take action.答案解析:B 选项更好。

B 选项用了一个定语从句,使开头更加生动形象,也更能吸引读者的注意力。

而 A 选项太过常见和普通,缺乏新意。

写作技巧方面,B 选项使用了复杂的句式结构,增加了文章的文采。

语法知识上,B 选项中的定语从句使用正确。

2. 写一篇关于友谊的作文,哪个开头有创意?A. Friendship is very important in our life.B. A true friend is like a shining star in the dark sky of life.答案解析:B 选项有创意。

B 选项运用了比喻的修辞手法,把朋友比作夜空中闪亮的星星,生动形象地表达了朋友的重要性。

A 选项太过于平淡。

写作技巧上,比喻使文章更具感染力。

语法知识无特殊之处。

3. 以梦想为主题的作文,哪个开头新颖?A. Everyone has a dream.B. Dreams are the beacons that light up our path to the future.答案解析:B 选项新颖。

B 选项把梦想比作灯塔,形象地说明了梦想的指引作用。

A 选项太常见。

写作技巧是使用比喻,增强表达效果。

语法知识正常。

4. 写关于读书的作文,哪个开头更具创新性?A. Reading is good for us.B. Books are the keys that unlock the doors of knowledge.答案解析:B 选项更具创新性。

高三英语句子创新写作单选题 30 题

高三英语句子创新写作单选题 30 题

高三英语句子创新写作单选题30 题1. ______ the importance of environmental protection, more and more people are taking part in various green activities.A. RealizedB. To realizeC. RealizingD. Having realized答案解析:C。

本题考查非谓语动词。

句子的主语是more and more people,与realize之间是主动关系,表示“人们意识到”,所以用现在分词形式realizing。

A选项realized表示被动或完成;B选项to realize 表示目的或将来;D选项having realized表示动作先于谓语动词发生,在这里不符合语境。

2. It was not until he failed the exam ______ he realized how much time he had wasted.A. whenB. thatC. asD. while答案解析:B。

这是一个强调句结构,强调句的基本结构是It is/was +被强调部分+ that +其他部分。

本句强调的是时间状语not until he failed the exam,所以用that。

A选项when、C选项as和D选项while 都不能用于这种强调句结构。

3. Only by working hard ______ your dreams come true.A. you can makeB. can you makeC. you will makeD. will you make答案解析:B。

这是一个倒装句,only +状语位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词、be动词或情态动词提前。

这里是“only by working hard”作状语,原句是You can make your dreams come true,所以倒装后是can you make。

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一、合并句子
1.(1)When does the train leave? (2) He asked me.
He asked me when the train left.
What he asked me is that when the train left.
2.(1) Mary is the tallest girl in her class. (2) She can play the violin.
Mary who can play the violin is the tallest girl in her class.
3.(1) Tom is the youngest child in his family. (2) He takes the responsibility to
support the family.
Although Tom is the youngest child in his family, he takes the responsibility to support the family.
Tom who is the youngest child in his family takes the responsibility to support the family.
Tom is the youngest child in his family, but he takes the responsibility to support the family.
二、改写句子
1.The Earth Summit is not only a place to talk about problems, but also a place
to find solutions for the future. (改为not only 在句首的部分倒装句)
Not only is the Earth Summit a place to talk about problems, but also it is a place to find solutions for the future.
2.Light travels so fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. (改为so在句
首的部分倒装句)
So fast does light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
3.Flowers, candles and toys are among the goods. (改为地点状语在句首的完全
倒装句)
Among the goods are flowers, candles and toys.
4.Time permitting, we can have a walk around the playground after supper. (划
线部分改为状语从句)
If time permits, we can have a walk around the playground after supper.
5.Life is like the game Angry Birds where when you lose there are always several
pigs laughing. (把where引导的定语从句改为强调时间状从的强调句)
Life is like the game Angry Birds where it is when you lose that there are always several pigs laughing.
三、翻译句子
1.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关
的事情都无比狂热。

(whether引导宾语从句)
I wonder whether it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
2.直到第29届奥运会在北京举行,世界才充分领略了中国文化的魅力。

(强调
not…until…)
It was not until the 29th Olympic Games were hosted in Beijing that the world completely experienced the charm of Chinese culture.
3.从七月上旬开始,20多天的干旱和高温侵袭了重庆的土地,其中约一半处于
严重缺水状态。

(half of which引导定语从句)
Since early July, more than 20 days of drought and high temperature have hit the
land of Chongqing, about half of which is in a state of a severe lack of water.
4.只有通过积极采取有效措施才能打败新冠肺炎(COVID-19),这个病需要我们
齐心协力应对。

(前半句only+状语进行部分倒装,后半句which 引导的非限定从)
Only by taking effective measures actively can we defeat COVID-19, which we need to work together to deal with.
5.如果当被问到的时候他告诉了我真相,我现在就不会这么生气了。

(虚拟语气) If he had told me the truth when (he was) asked, I wouldn’t be so angry now.。

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