统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块4第2讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版2021021821
统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块1第3讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版
板块1 第3讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Due to ________(it) humor and irony (反语), xiangsheng has spread far and wide.its[句意：由于具有幽默与挖苦的效果，相声广为流传。
根据空后的“humor and irony〞可知，空处应用形容词性物主代词。
]2．All in all, every student should behave ________(he) and keep away from violence.himself[此处behave oneself为固定搭配，意为“举止得当〞，此处需要用反身代词himself。
]3．The company and the effect ________ brought about did a great deal of good to our business in the market.it[句意：这家公司及其所带来的影响对我们的业务有很大的好处。
句中的it代指the company, it brought about为定语从句，先行词the effect作brought about的宾语，故省略了关系词which或that。
]4．It wasn't our idea, so don't blame ________ (we)．us[动词blame后接宾格代词us作宾语。
]5．Doctors came into contact with voiced ________ (them) concern.their[“医生发声，表示他们的关切〞，concern是名词，其前应用形容性物主代词作定语。
]6．Our plants don't grow very well this year, but _______ (you) look really good.yours[用名词性物主代词yours代指your plants。
2022高考英语一轮复习提能练四Unit4Cyberspace含解析北师大版
Unit 4 Cyberspace第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A(2021·河北省高三年级名校联考) The Photographer of the Year contest(比赛)，supported by companies in various fields，is based in the UK and attracts worldwide photography lovers.Though the first award was given out in 1965，the official contest didn't really start until 2015.With wonderful pictures from thousands of photographers，the 2020 contest rewarded its winners in February.Octopus(章鱼)TrainingThis photo was taken by Pasquale Vassallo of Italy and won in the group of “Behavior”．Vassallo said when he came up after a dive，he noticed a soccer ball floating on the surface.When he checked it out，he witnessed a rare scene—an octopus hanging from the ball.He didn't understand what the octopus was doing，but wondered if it was training for the World Cup.Lemon Shark NurseryTaken by Anita Kainrath of the Bahamas，it shows young sharks swimming around in the protection of a beautiful thick forest.Kainrath said she spent nearly an hour standing in kneehigh water being bitten by mosquitoes to get her picture，which won the UP & Coming Photographer of the Year 2020 Award.Angry SeahorseThough Rooman Luc of Belgium didn't win the “Portrait”category，his photo，titled “Angry Seahorse”，is quite striking.The clos eup shot of a seahorse staring into the camera was named the runnerup.Mr.Luc said that after first hearing about the seahorse，he went looking for it every week for two months before finally finding it.Last Dawn，Last GaspVassallo also took the prize in the“Marine Conservation”division with Last Dawn，last Gasp，an appropriately breathtaking shot of a tuna fish trapped in a net，struggling in vain to escape.To take this photo，Vassallo went diving with some local fishermen and followed the path of the fishing nets from the bottom to the surface.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块2第1讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版
板块2 第1讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It was a ________ (fog) cold morning when he set off for the remote village.foggy[设空处应填入名词fog的形容词形式foggy。
]2．It is obvious that ________ (nature) disasters have contributed to the continent's economic crisis.natural[设空处应填入名词nature的形容词形式natural。
]3．The meeting supposed to be ________ (success) turned out to be a failure in the end.successful[设空处应填入名词success的形容词形式successful。
]4．People certainly have a variety of reasons for going back to school but one important thing to know is, no knowledge is ________ (use)．useless[设空处应填入名词use的形容词形式useless。
]5．The moral of the ________ (origin) story is that a devoted person certainly deserves respect.original[设空处应填入名词origin的形容词形式original。
]6．Surely there is some way of ordering our busy lives so that we can live in comfort and find ________ (spirit) harmony too.spiritual[设空处应填入名词spirit的形容词形式spiritual。
2022版高考英语一轮复习高考题型提分练四阅读理解提能练含解析北师大版202107122129
高考题型提分练(四) 阅读理解提能练(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AThe Prettiest College Campuses in the United StatesFlagler CollegeWhile you’ll find plenty of attractive college campuses with Gothic, Georgian, and Jeffersonian architecture, Flagler College is in a category of its own. Located in historic St. Augustine, Florida, the college’s main building is Ponce de Leon Hall. Built in 1888 by Henry Morrison Flagler, the building features the work of famous nineteenth-century artists and engineers including Tiffany, Maynard, and Edison. The building, one of the most impressive examples of Spanish Renaissance architecture in the country is a National Historic Landmark.Princeton UniversityAll eight of the Ivy League schools have impressive campuses, but Princeton University has appeared on more rankings of pretty campuses than any of the others. Located in Princeton, New Jersey, the school is 500 acres house over 190 buildings featuring plenty of stone towers and Gothic arches. The campus’s oldest building, Nassau Hall, was pleted in 1756. More recent buildings have drawn on architectural heavyweights, such as Frank Gehry, who designed the Lewis Library.Rice UniversityEven though the skyline of Houston is easily visible from campus, Rice University’s 300 acres don’t feel urban. The campus’s 4, 300 trees make it easy for students to find a shady spot to study. The Academic Quadrangle, a large grassy area, sits at the heart of the campus with the Lovett Hall, the university’s most iconic building, situated on the eastern edge. Fondren Library stands on the opposite end of the quad. The majority of campus buildings were constructed in the Byzantine style.University of RichmondThe University of Richmond occupies a 350-acre campus on the outskirts of Richmond, Virginia. The university’s buildings are mostly constructed from red brick in the Collegiate Gothic style that is popular on so many campuses. Many of the early buildings were designed by Ralph Adams Cram, who also designed buildings for two other campuses on this list: Rice University and Princeton University.【文章大意】本文是应用文。
2022版高考英语一轮复习课时提升作业四必修2Unit4Cyberspace含解析北师大版
四必修2 Unit 4CyberspaceⅠ. 阅读理解A(2021·某某模拟) Say the phrase “female environmental pioneers, ”and among the names you will hear are Rachel Carson, who wrote pesticides; chimpanzee expert Jane Goodall; and 17-year-old climate-change activist Greta Thunberg. To mark Women’s History Month, Kidspost is sharing the story of an environmental pioneer who is not that famous but equally remarkable.At age 3, Sylvia Earle found her lifelong passion while playing on a beach. A wave suddenly came up and knocked her over.“My mother. . . saw the big smile on my face and let me run back in, ”Earle told a TV interviewer years later. “And I’ve been running back in ever since. ”Earle is now 84 years old and has spent a lifetime exploring the world’s oceans and working to protect them from pollution, overfishing and other threats.She is a pioneer in using scuba gear. Scuba gear lets divers take breath underwater. She holds the world record for the deepest untethered walk on the ocean floor at 1, 250 feet. This means she was not tied to anything when she was walking underwater. During this exploration, she planted a U. S. flag.In 1998, Time magazine gave Earle its first Heroes for the Planet award. She was the first female chief scientist at the National Oceanic and AtmosphericAdministration (NOAA). It is the U. S. ocean and atmosphere group. She was also elected to the National Women’s Hall of Fame.Earle has spent her life teaching people about the ocean. She notes how much it affects the weather, and what we eat and drink. She has something to say to those who don’t understand why the ocean matters. “They should know that with every breath they take, every drop of water they drink, the ocean is touching them, ”Earle says. “You should treat the ocean as if your life depends on it—because it does. ”【文章大意】这是一篇新闻报道。
统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习必修2Unit4Cyberspace课时提能练含解析北师大版
课时提能练(七)必修2Unit 4Cyberspace(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·安徽省部分重点学校联考)Remember Vitaminwater's “free of rolling screens for a year”challenge that people to be free from smart phones for a whole year will win $100,000? Well，Elana Mugdan，a New York woman，has been into it for eight months，and just four months away from claiming the grand prize.Vitaminwater made news headlines last December when it announced its unique challenge.Thousands of people applied to be chosen as the perfect candidate to spend a year without touching their smart phones，but in the end，the only person who got to try and survived for an entire year without a handheld smart phone was Elana Mugdan，a 29yearold fiction writer from Queens，New York.Eight months into the challenge，she claims it has been a free and eyeopening experience that shows her just how dependent she becomes on her smart phone.Even though there are times when she misses her handheld smart phone，she plans to go on living without it even after the challenge ends，because she really doesn't want to go back to days when she overused it，wasted time，stayed up all hours of the night on it，and was obsessed_with social media.But not having access to her smart phone really made certain situations a lot harder than she could have imagined them before.“Many people did me a favor. However，once，I almost get stranded (被滞留的) in the SeaTac Airport because the phone number I'd written down was wrong，and I had no way of referring to the right one，no way of calling a cab，and no one in the state who could help me，”the young writer said.Another time，her car's “check engine”light turned on while she was driving in an unfamiliar area at night.She couldn't use her phone's GPS，or even check what the light meant online or find a nearby car repair shop.But she learned to overcome these situations.And now she claims the last eight months of phonefree life have been one of the best adventures of her life and that she'll keep it for another four months.【语篇解读】文章讲述了Elana Mugdan在参加Vitaminwater发起的一年不用手机的挑战过程中，所遇到的困难及其感受。
2022版高考英语一轮复习 阶段评估检测(四)必修4(含解析)北师大版
阶段评估检测(四)(必修4)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 11. To whom tea is given?A. John.B. Mark.C. Tracy.答案: BText 22. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away.B. Stay for dinner.C. Catch a train.答案: AText 33. What does the man come for?A. A lecture.B. A meeting.C. A party. 答案: BText 44. What size does the man want?A. 9.B. 35.C. 39.答案: AText 55. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia.B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday tour.答案: C第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
Text 66. Where did Sally have lunch today?A. In her classroom.B. In a school cafe.C. In a restaurant.答案: B7. What did Sally have for lunch?A. A burger and salad.B. A burger and chips.C. Salad and orange juice.答案: A听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
2022版高考英语一轮复习课时提能练必修4Module2TrafficJam含解析外研版
课时提能练(二十)必修4Module 2Traffic JamA：知识层面Ⅰ. 语境语法填空(Ⅰ)用所给词的适当形式填空Life is 1.limited (limit), so after retiring, my husband and I decided to sell our house and travel around the country. We ignored our children's 2.reaction (react) to the decision and started our journey without their 3.permission (permit). We bought two latest iPhones for 4.convenience (convenient). All along the way, we had much fun enjoying the 5.impressive (impress) scenery and appreciating the cultural relics.(Ⅱ)填入一个单词I turned 1.on_the lights and looked around the new flat, the decoration of which was still 2.in progress. There were two bedrooms, each of which was limited 3.to a maximum of two people. At one corner stood a table, on which was a computer connected 4.to the Internet. I was just wondering how my children would react 5.to the new flat. Perhaps they would be 6.in a good mood living in a better environment.Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子1．无论你什么时候方便，请过来把你需要的书取走。
2022高考英语一轮总复习必修4Module2TrafficJam学案含解析外研版
Module2 TrafficJam(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)核心考点课堂突破1.be/getstuckin被困在……[教材原句]Have you ever beenstuckin a traffic jam?(P11)你曾经被困在交通堵塞中吗? 语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)And in Karakalpakstan,he is saddened by the dust storms,diseases and fishing boats (stick) miles from the sea.②Police must stick the highest standards if they are to win back public confidence.[单句写作]③坚持你正在做的事,你迟早会成功的。
what you are doing,you’ll sooner or later make it.④我遇到了一个难题,忍不住向老师求助。
a difficult problem,I couldn’t help but turn to my teacher for help.考点必记be/get stuck in=be/get trapped in被困在……stick to遵守,信守;坚持[名师点津]“get+过去分词”强调动作, 常指意想不到的、突然的或偶然的情况, 或谈论自身做的动作。
常见的有:get hurt受伤get burnt被烧伤,被烫着get lost迷路get changed 换衣服get married结婚get drunk喝醉get separated被分散get noticed 引人注目get dressed穿衣2.innotime马上;一会儿[教材原句]Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears innotime.(P12)只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。
统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块2第2讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版
板块2 第2讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I really have no idea of why she turned down my ________ (invite) to my birthday party.invitation[设空处应填入动词invite的名词形式invitation。
]2．Their foolish ________ (behave) results in destruction of natural landscapes and pollution of environment.behavior[设空处应填入动词behave的名词形式behavior。
]3．She is not only a great dramatic ________ (act)，but she's also very kind and considerate.actress[设空处应填入动词act的名词形式actress。
]4．There is no doubt that any ________ (solve) must be acceptable to all sides.solution[设空处应填入动词solve的名词形式solution。
]5．He was about to sit for his ________ (enter) exam when he caught a bad cold.entrance[设空处应填入动词enter的名词形式entrance。
]6．We need to work harder to remain ________ (compete) with other companies.competitive[设空处应填入动词compete的形容词形式competitive。
]7．It was ________ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay.considerate[设空处应填入动词consider的形容词形式considerate。
(统考版)高考英语一轮复习板块3第2讲对点冲关训练课时提能练(含解析)北师大版
板块3 第2讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Part of the reason for that is that these pesticides appear ________(stick) around in the environment and stay dangerous for longer periods of time.to stick[句意：与这有关的部分原因是这些杀虫剂似乎更长期地存在于环境中并持续具有危险性。
appear是连系动词，后接不定式作表语。
]2．________ (receive) your purchases in time, make sure the express company knows your address exactly.To receive[句意：为了及时收到你购买的物品，要确保快递公司准确地知道你的地址。
此处是动词不定式作目的状语。
]3．However，many netizens on Sina Weibo don't think Ele.me is providing a wonderful service，saying it just want ________(make) money.to make[句意：然而，新浪微博的网民们并不认为饿了么在提供好的服务，说它只是想赚钱。
此处是不定式作宾语。
]4．This course is of great interest to students ________ (hope) to improve their writing skills.hoping[句意：希望能提高写作能力的学生对本课程有极大的兴趣。
此处是现在分词作定语。
]5．The young lady, ________ (make) several attempts to fix her cell phone, decided to have another try.having made[句意：这位年轻的女士试图修好她的手机，尝试好几次后决定再试一次。
统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块4第2讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版
板块4 第2讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.with[句意：在第五届汉语演讲比赛中，那位有着一双蓝色眼睛的苏格兰姑娘获得了一等奖。
with “有，具有〞。
]2．The driver managed to escape ________ the vehicle and gave a warning—please bypass the accident car.from[句意：那名司机设法从车里逃了出来并发出警告——事故车辆，请绕行。
escape from “从……逃出〞。
]3．Some people use handwritten letters in preference ________ typing because they're more personal and represent your sincerity.to[句意：一些人使用手写的书信，而不是打印信件，因为手写信件更个性化，也代表你的真诚。
in preference to意为“而不是〞。
]4．Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential ________ putting too much pressure on them.without[句意：父母需要在不给孩子们施加太多压力的情况下鼓励他们开展自己的潜能。
without “没有〞。
without doing sth. “没有做某事〞。
]5．Although the price has gone up by 5%, it's still ________ the limit set by the government.within[句意：虽然价格已经上涨了5%，但是仍然在政府设定的限度之内。
2022届高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 Cyberspace基础强化 北师大版必修2
2022届高考英语一轮复习基础强化：Unit4 Cber e true ; be uaing better ue ofthewater ued in the bathroomA．reource B．ource C．eat untouched—I’m on ________ dietA．a；the B．the；不填C．不填；a D．the；aⅤ阅读理解Have ou ever noticed what haae it cear in our own can ou ue thi to increae our brain ot，high e ou’re woring on a big ore ucceWant to undertand a toe eamething new，write a etter to a friend about it，and ou wi undertand it to invent omethingWrite an e-wh ou want to ove it，and wh it i worth oving，and ou’r e_haf-wa_thereWriter don’t awa write becaue the cear undertand omething ，the write about omething becaue the want to undertand can do the wi heemberC．to deveoething，it mean that he or he________A．ha undertood it ver we B．need to undertand it betterC．want to remember it in hi or her mind D．i teting hi or her new idea4．The underined entence“ou’re hafwa there”in the fourth ean that________A．ou are aread uccefuB．there’ a ong wa for ou to go to reach our goaC．ou are eft wondering what to doD．ou have been on the wa to ucce知识盲点记录笔记：_________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________幽默一刻Difference区别"I can awa te a graduate ca from an undergraduate ca," oberved the intructor in one of m graduate engineering coure at California State University in Los Angeles "When I a, 'Good afternoon,' the undergraduate re e trueⅢ翻译句子firm ha been taen over b the Legend Grouade of tee i much tronger than one of toneone代替a tone，即代替a＋nThe tone made of tee i much tronger than that of tonethat代替the＋tone，即代替the＋n此处也可以用the one。
统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习板块5第2讲对点冲关训练课时提能练含解析北师大版
板块5 第2讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ________ are women.whom[two thirds of whom即two thirds of the 2,000 workers。
关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语，因此用宾格whom。
]2．A football fan is a person ________ has a strong interest in football.who/that[句意：足球迷是对足球有强烈兴趣的人。
分析句子成分可知，此处引导定语从句，从句中缺少主语，应用关系代词，指人可用who/that。
]3．Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the country?whose[此处引导定语从句，先行词为anyone。
whose引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family的定语。
]4．I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers.when[句意：我永远也不会忘记和农民们一起住在农场的那些年。
years是表示时间的名词，且从句中不缺少主语和宾语，故用when引导定语从句，when在从句中作时间状语。
] 5．We all know that this is the second book ________ he has ever written.that[句意：我们都知道这是他写过的第二本书。
当先行词前有序数词修饰时，要用that 引导定语从句。
]6．________ is often the case in India, foreign firms will face big barriers.As[此处为as引导的非限制性定语从句，as在从句中作主语，指代逗号后面整个主句的内容。
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板块4 第2讲Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.with[句意：在第五届汉语演讲比赛中，那位有着一双蓝色眼睛的苏格兰姑娘获得了一等奖。
with “有，具有”。
]2．The driver managed to escape ________ the vehicle and gave a warning—please bypass the accident car.from[句意：那名司机设法从车里逃了出来并发出警告——事故车辆，请绕行。
escape from “从……逃出”。
]3．Some people use handwritten letters in preference ________ typing because they're more personal and represent your sincerity.to[句意：一些人使用手写的书信，而不是打印信件，因为手写信件更个性化，也代表你的真诚。
in preference to意为“而不是”。
]4．Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential ________ putting too much pressure on them.without[句意：父母需要在不给孩子们施加太多压力的情况下鼓励他们发展自己的潜能。
without “没有”。
without doing sth. “没有做某事”。
]5．Although the price has gone up by 5%, it's still ________ the limit set by the government.within[句意：虽然价格已经上涨了5%，但是仍然在政府设定的限度之内。
within “在……之内”，符合句意。
]6．Sorry, madam. You'd better e tomorrow because it's ________ the visiting hoursnow.beyond[句意：对不起，夫人。
你最好明天来，因为现在已经超过探视时间了。
beyond 意为“在……较远的一边，超出”，符合句意。
]7．Our school has developed various beneficial sports activities ________ classes to refresh students.between[句意：在课间休息时，我们学校开发了各种各样的有益的体育活动来让学生放松。
between用于两者之间，也可指多个事物中的两者之间；among用于三者或三者以上。
课间是指两节课之间，因此应用between。
]8．________ all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.Of[句意：在所有我养过的动物中，这两条狗对口头语言最敏感。
此处of用来表示X 围，意为“在……之中”。
]Ⅱ.单句改错1．We went to swim in the river in a very hot day so we were all tired.________ 第二个in→on[有定语修饰时，day前用介词on。
]2．Under your help, I finished my job on time so the manager praised me.________ Under→With[句意：在你的帮助下，我按时完成了我的工作，经理表扬了我。
with one's help相当于with the help of sb. 是固定搭配，意为“在某人的帮助下”。
] 3．Please help with me and give me some advice on how to learn English well.________删除with[help为及物动词，故删除with。
]4．More and more highrise buildings have been built in big cities in lack of space.________第二个in→for[句意：因为缺乏空间，大城市里建起了越来越多的高层建筑。
for lack of固定短语，意为“因为缺乏”。
]5．She moved back home to care about her elderly parents.________about→for[句意：她搬回家住，好照料年迈的双亲。
care for “照料”，care about “在乎”。
]Ⅰ.语法填空(2020·某某市第一次联考)Today my daughter and I went to a parking lot 1.________ (sell) some of our eggs.It's an 2.________ (extreme) cold day.As we pulled into the parking lot, there was a man 3.________ (sit) by the roadside, holding his bike, and he held up a paper on 4.________ he had written “I will work for food”．He was still there as we left the parking lot, and I asked my daughter, “Should we get him some food or some money？”and she said, “Yes, let's.”So I pulled up next 5.________ him, got out of the car, and gave him all my egg money.I still had another dozen 6.________ (egg) in the car, so I asked if he wanted them, 7.________ unexpectedly, he said no.He still had half a dozen and he didn't want8.________ (donate) from others more than he needed.I felt 9.________ (freeze) through and through just standing there talking with him for a minute, and he must be sitting there for hours.I'm glad we 10.________ (stop), I'm glad I got out of the car and talked with him for a few minutes.I hope he has a warm place to sleep tonight.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
叙述了作者和女儿去停车场卖鸡蛋时遇到了一个饥饿穷困的男人并给予了帮助的故事。
1．to sell[此处要用动词不定式作目的状语。
]2．extremely[此处extreme要修饰形容词cold，故用副词形式。
]3．sitting[sitting是v.ing形式，此处用作定语，修饰man。
]4．which[此处为定语从句，所填关系词前有介词，故填which，which指前面的paper。
]5．to[此处是固定搭配，next to在……旁边。
]6．eggs[其前面有“another dozen”修饰，此处应用复数。
]7．but[根据上下文可知，此处应是转折关系，故填but。
]8．donation(s)[此处用名词形式donation，用作want的宾语。
]9．frozen/freezing[此处的frozen是过去分词，但可以当作形容词理解，表示“感到寒冷的；冻僵的”；同时freezing也可以表示“寒冷的”。
]10．stopped[此处stop是指之前作者正准备走时，看到这个人还在那里而停下来和他说话，所以是过去时态。
故填stopped。
]Ⅱ.短文改错(2020·某某毕业班大联考)Our city sets up a project about environmental protection three years ago.Many people have been taken part in it since it was run.It is obvious what people's awareness of environmental protection are increasing.Some people think factory owners have much responsibility for preserve the environment.Environmentalists have made many statement to support their own opinions so far.Some factory owners focus on enlarging production in order to make a largely amount of money.Their actions have resulted from much pollution.I think they should be punishing by law.I want to be environmental expert to make a contribution to protecting our beautiful homeland.【答案】Our city setssetup a project about environmental protection three years ago.Manypeople have been＼taken part in it since it was run.It is obvious whatthatpeople'sawareness of environmental protection areisincreasing.Some people think factoryowners have much responsibility forpreservepreservingthe environment.Environmentalistshave made many statementstatementsto support their own opinions so far.Some factoryowners focus on enlarging production in order to make a largelylargeamount ofmoney.Their actions have resulted frominmuch pollution.I think they should bepunishing punished by law.I want to be∧an environmental expert to make a contribution toprotecting our beautiful homeland.。