管件中英文对照
管件中英文对照表
碳钢弯头 Carbon Steel Elbow不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow高压弯头 High-Pressure Elbow同心异径管 Concentric Reducers偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers高压异径管 High-pressure Reducers不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross高压三通 High-pressure Tee锻制三通 Forged Tee异径接头 Template 管帽 Caps 法兰flange长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers等径和异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCER相等的三通Tee Equal等径三通Straight Tee 异径三通Reducing Tee等径四通Straight Cross90°短半径弯头90°SS Elbow(SR)90°长半径弯头90°SS Elbow (LR)高压厚壁弯头Thickness Elbow U型管ReturnBend盲法兰Blank Flange 弯管Bends翻边stub ends 异径接头reducers 公称通径 nominal diameter外径(mm) outside diameter 中心距至端面的距离center to end理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weight类种description 标准 Standard类型Design 材质Material 双丝头 Nipple短节 SWAGE NIPPLE内外螺纹活接头 Union 螺桩 stud单承口管箍 Half-Coupling 双承口管箍Coupling盲板 Blind Flange 带双圈的盲板 spectacle blind偏心的Ecentric 等径直通equal coupling 异径直通reducing coupling 内牙直通 female coupling外牙直通 straight tube with outside 90等径弯头 90 equal elbow45等径弯头 45 equal elbow 外牙弯头 maleelbow内牙弯头 female elbow 等径三通 equal tee 异径三通 reducing tee 内牙三通femaletee外牙三通 male tee 管帽cap拆除:dismantle 结头(管线的):tie-in插盲板:slip spade 盲板:blank接头:fitting 加热器:heater金属缠绕垫片(带外环):SW with outside ring 热轧on site: 管汇manifold∙ 1. 焊接支管台Welding-on collar|平焊环...weldolet|焊接支管台...weldolet|焊接支管台2. 焊接管台Welding repair procedure 补焊工艺...weldolet 焊接管台...Wind vane 风向标3. 对焊管座weldment 焊件...weldolet 对焊管座...well killingpump 压井泵4. 螺纹支管台;对焊管座welding plate flange焊接板式法兰...weldolet螺纹支管台;对焊管座...WN(简)带颈对焊法兰∙ 1. 螺纹管座threaded (THD) 螺纹的...thredolet螺纹管座...thrust fitting推力接头2. 螺纹支管台sockolet 承插焊支管台...thredolet 螺纹支管台...TOP螺纹接头Nier mass spectrometer 尼尔质谱仪...nipple 螺纹接头...Noise equivalent temperature difference (NETD)噪声当量温度差(NETD)3. 短节双丝头 nipple...短节 SWAGE nipple...内外螺纹活接头Union4. 螺纹接套;喷嘴nipper 钳子;拔钉钳...nipple 螺纹接套;喷嘴...noise abatement measure 减低噪音措施1. 弯头支管台elbolet|弯头支管台...elbolet|弯头支管台...elbow|弯头2. 螺纹支管台;弯头管座elastometric lining橡胶内衬...elbolet螺纹支管台;弯头管座3. 斜接支管台Sockolet弯头支管台...elbolet斜接支管台trolet镶入式支管嘴Seamless---无缝的equal-----相等的,同样的Reducers----异径的,不同的blind flange--法兰堵板/盲板法兰盲法兰法兰-FLANGEblind--法兰盖,盲目的HEX==hexagon(六角形;六边形)Head--上端;前端头PLUG—管赌。
管件中英文对照表
1.2 管件 Fitti ng 弯头elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座三通 base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reduc ing tee (reduc ing on one run and outlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式)head )45 ° 斜三通 45 ° lateralreduc ing tee (reduc ing on both runs, bull45 ° 斜三通(支管为异径) 45 ° lateral (reduci ng on bran ch) 45 ° 斜三通(一个直通口为异径 )45 ° lateral (reducing on one run)45 ° 斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径)45 ° lateral (reducing on one run and branch) 四通cross(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径) both outlet ) 异径管reducerreduc ing cross (reduc ing on one run and螺纹支管台 threadolet等径四通 straight cross 异径四通 reduc ing cross 异径四通(一个分支口为异径) reduc ing cross (reduc ing on one outlet) 异径四通 outlet ) 异径四通 (一个直通口及分支口为异径)reduc ing cross (reduc ing on one run and (两个分支口为异径) reduc ing cross (reduc ing on both outlet) 同心异径管 concen tric reducer 偏心异径管 ecce ntric reducer 锻制异径管 reduc ing swage焊接支管台 weldolet带支座弯头 base elbow k 半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径180短半径180 ° 弯头 long radius return ° 弯头 short radius return带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向)side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand) 双支管弯头(形)double branch elbow 三通tee异径三通 reducing tee 等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向)side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand) 异径三通(分支口为异径) reduc ing tee (reduc ing on outlet) 异径三通(一个直通口为异径)reduc ing tee (reduc ing on one run)Y 型三通(俗称裤衩)true “ Y”异径四通AWWA *America n Water Works Associati on 美国水工协会承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台elbolet 斜接支管台latrolet 镶入式支管嘴swee polet短管支管台nip olet支管台,插入式支管台boss 螺纹支管台承插焊支管台Sockolet支管台,插入式支管台 boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reduc ing cou pli ng活接头union管帽cap (C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple 管道英文缩写An chor 固定ABS * Absolute 绝对的AISI *America n Iron and Steel In stitute美国钢铁学会 ANSI * America n Nati onal Stan dards In stitute 美国国家标准学会 API *America n P etroleum In stitute美国石油学会 APPROX ASB *App roximateAsbestos 石棉大约,近似的 ASME ASSY * *America n Society Of Mecha ni cal Engin eers Assembly 装配,组装美国机械工程师协会 ASTM * America n Society Of Test ing Material 美国材料实验协会 ATM * Atmos phere 大气压 AWG *America n Wire Gage 美国线规 AWS * American Wel**** Society 美国焊接协会 Threadolet 弯头支管台elbolet 焊接支管台weldolet ; on weld 短管支管台nip olet 承插支管台sockolet 烧焊支管台weldolet 斜接支管台latrolet内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯)bushi ng。
管件中英文对照表
管件中英文对照表1、法兰Flange(FLG)整体管法兰integral pipe flange钢管法兰steel pipe flange螺纹法兰threaded flange滑套法兰(包括平焊法兰)slip-on flange(SO);slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰socket welding flange松套法兰lap joint flange(LJF)对焊法兰welding neckflange(WNF)法兰盖blind flange,blind孔板法兰orifice flange异径法兰reducing flange盘座式法兰pad type flange松套带颈法兰loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰welding plate flange对焊环welding neck collar(与stub end相似)平焊环welding-on collar突缘短节stub end,lap翻边端lapped pipe end松套板式法兰loose plate flange压力级pressure rating,pressure rating class压力—温度等级pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面,法兰面flange facing突面raised face(RF)凸面male face(MF)凹面female face(FMF)榫面tongue face槽面groove face环连接面ring joint face全平面;满平面flat face;full face(FF)光滑突面smooth raised face(SRF)法兰面加工facing finish粗糙度roughness光滑的smooth齿形serrated均方根root mean square(RMS)算术平均粗糙高度arithmetical average roughness height(AARH)配对法兰companion-flange螺栓圆bolt circle(B.C.)2、管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbow长半径弯头long radius elbow短半径弯头short radius elbow长半径180°弯头long radius return短半径180°弯头short radius return带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向)side outlet elbow(right hand or left hand)双支管弯头(形)double branch elbow三通tee异径三通reducing tee等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向)side outlet tee(right hand or1eft hand)异径三通(分支口为异径)reducing tee(reducing on outlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径)reducing tee(reducing on one run)带支座三通base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducing tee(reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式)reducing tee(reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通45°lateral45°斜三通(支管为异径)45°lateral(reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径)45°lateral(reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径)45°lateral(reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通(俗称裤衩)true“Y”四通cross等径四通straight cross异径四通reducing cross异径四通(一个分支口为异径)reducing cross(reducing on one outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducing cross(reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通(两个分支口为异径)reducing cross(reducing on both outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径)reducing cross(reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管reducer同心异径管concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台,插入式支管台boss管接头coupling,full coupling半管接头half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯)bushing管帽cap(C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducing nipple;swage nipple3、弯管Bend预制弯管fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管(^形)cross-over bend偏置弯管(~形)offset bend90°弯管quarter bend环形弯管cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管(?形)single offset quarter bendS形弯管“S”bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管(|?形)single offset“U”bendU形弯管“U”bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion“U”bend斜接弯管mitre bend三节斜接弯管3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管corrugated bend圆度roundness4、垫片Gasket(GSKT)垫片的型式type of gasket平垫片flat gasket环形平垫片flat ring gasket平金属垫片flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket 天然白橡胶垫片natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler 内环inner ring外环,外定位环outer ring波纹金属垫片corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted 双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket双夹套垫片double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片oval ring gasket透镜式垫片lens gasket非金属垫片non-metallic gasket。
管件中英文对照表
●弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbow长半径弯头(标准1.5倍弯曲半径---1.5D)long radius elbow●三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向) side outlet tee(right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通(分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径)reducing tee(reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式) reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通(支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral(reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通(俗称裤衩) true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通(一个分支口为异径)reducing cross(reducing on one outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducingcross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通(两个分支口为异径) reducing cross(reducing on both outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台,插入式支管台 boss●螺纹支管台Threadolet●弯头支管台elbolet●焊接支管台weldolet;on weld●短管支管台nipolet●承插支管台sockolet●烧焊支管台weldolet●斜接支管台latrolet●承插焊支管台Sockolet支管台,插入式支管台boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯) bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple管道英文缩写A Anchor 固定ABS * Absolute 绝对的AISI *American Iron and Steel Institute美国钢铁学会ANSI * American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准学会API *American Petroleum Institute 美国石油学会APPROX *Approximate 大约,近似的ASB Asbestos 石棉ASME *American Society Of Mechanical Engineers美国机械工程师协会ASSY * Assembly 装配,组装ASTM * American Society Of Testing Material 美国材料实验协会ATM * Atmosphere 大气压AWG * American Wire Gage 美国线规AWS * American Wel**** Society 美国焊接协会AWWA * American Water Works Association 美国水工协会BBB Bolted Bonnet 栓柱连接的阀盖BB By Buyer 买方供货B-B Beveled End-Beveled End 两端为坡口端BC Bolt Circle 螺栓中心圆B.C Bolted Cover(cap) 螺栓连接的阀兰盖(帽)BE Beveled End (for wel****) 坡口(焊接用)B.E Bell End 承口BEP Both Ends Plain 两端平BET Both Ends Threaded 两端带螺纹BL Battery Limit 装置区边界BF Blind Flange 盲板法兰BLD Blind 盲板BLDG *Buil**** 建筑物BM Bill Of Material 材料表BOP Bottom Of Pipe 管底B-P Beveled End —Plain End 坡口端.平端BV Butterfly valve 蝶阀BWG * Birmingham Wire Gage 伯明翰线规BW Butt Weld 对焊CC Cap 管帽C-C Center to Center 中至中C-E Center to End 中至端面C-F Center to Face 中至面CH-OP Chain Operated 链条操纵的CH.PL Checkered Plate 花纹钢管C.I *Cast Iron 铸铁CL *Class 英制压力等级,等级,种类CLEAR Clearance 间隙COD Continued on Drawing 接续图COL *Column 柱,塔CONC Concentric 同心的CONN Connection 连接,接口CONT *Continue 连续CONT.V. Control Valve 控制阀CPLG Coupling 管接头,连轴节C.R. Concentric Reducer 同心异径管C.S. *Carbon Steel 碳钢C.S. Cold Spring 冷紧C.S.C. Car Seal Close 在关闭状态下封住C.S.O. Car Seal Open 在开启状态下封住CUST Customer 客CH Check Valve 止回阀DEG *Degree 度DF Drain funnel 排液漏斗DIA *Diameter 直径DIM *Dimension 尺寸DISCH *Discharge 出口,排出Diaphragm VELVE 隔膜阀DMF Double Male And Female 双重凹凸DN Norminal Diameter公称直径DN Down 下DR Drain 排液DS Directional Stop 定向限为架DWG * Drawing 图EE *East 东EC External Coating 外面涂防腐层ECC Eccentric 偏心EFW Electric Fusion Welded 电容焊的EL(ELEV) *Elevation 标高;立面ELL Elbow 弯头EQIOP Equipment设备,装置EQUIV Equivalent 相当的E.R. Eccentric Reducer 偏心异经管ERW Electric Resistance Welded 电阻焊的EW Eye Washer & Shower 洗眼器及淋浴器EXP.JT Expansion Joint 膨胀节FFDN Foundation基础FF Flat Faced Or Full Faced 全平面;满平面F-F Face To Face 面至面FGW Fusion Gas Wel**** 气熔焊FIG *Figure 图FL Floor 楼面FLEX TUBE Flexible Tube 挠性管FLG Flange 法兰FLGD Flanged 法兰式的FLGF Flanged Face 法兰面FOB Flat On Bottom 底面平FOT Flat On Top 顶面平FP Fix Point 固定点FS Forged Steel 锻钢FTF Fitting To Fitting 管件直连FTG Fitting 管件FURND Furnished 提供的,装设的FW Field Weld 现场焊G Guide 导向GA * Gage 表,表压,规(线规)GALV *Galvanize 镀锌GL Ground Level 地面GLV Globe Valve 截止阀GEAR OP Gear Operated 齿轮传动的GMAW Gas Metal Arc Wel**** 金属极惰气体保护焊GSKT Gasket 垫片GTAW (Inert)Gas Tungsten Arc Wel**** 惰性气体保护钨极电弧焊GV Gate Valve 闸阀HH Hanger 吊架HC Hose Connection 软管接头H.CPLG Half Coupling 半节管接头HDR Header 总管HEX *Hexagon 六角形HF Hard Alloy Face on阀内件(阀心)为Valve Trim 硬质合金密封面HH Hand Hole 手孔HOR Horizontal 水平的H.P * High Pressure 高压HS Hose Station 软管IID * Inside Diameter 内径IN * Inch 英寸INS Insulation 隔热INST Instrument仪表INV Invert (inside bottom of pipe) 管子内底IPS Iron Pipe size 铁管尺寸ISO Isometric Drawing 周测图(空视图)I.S.B.L Inside BatteryLimit 装置边界内恻ISNS Inside screw & Non-rising Stem 内螺纹非升杆ISRS Inside screw & Rising stem 内螺纹升杆JJT Joint 接头JS Jack Screw 顶开(起)螺栓LLC Locked Closed 在关闭状态下锁定LEP Large end plain 大端为平的LET Large end Threaded 大端带螺纹LG Long 长LGF Lens Gasket Face 透镜垫连接面L.H. THD Left Hand Thread 左螺纹LIFT Lift Type 升降式LJ Lap Joint 搭接LJF Lap Joint Flange 松套法兰LO Locked Open 在开启状态下锁定L.P. Low Pressure 低压LR Long Radius 长半径LRE Long Radius Elbow 长半径弯头LTG Large Tongue & Groove 大椎槽MMATL Material 材料MAX Maximum 最大MB Machine Bolt 机器螺栓(单头)MF Male and Female 凸和凹MFG Manufacture 制造MF * Manufacture 制造厂MH Manhole 人孔MI Malleable Iron 可锻铸铁MIN *Minimum 最小MJ Mechanical Joint 机械接头M.L Match Line 连续线MSS * Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc. 美国阀门和管件制造商标准化协会MTO Material take-off 材料统计MW Minimum Wall 最小壁厚M.W. Mineral Wool 矿(物)棉NN * North 北NB Nominal Bore 公称孔径N.B. Non-Bonnet 无阀盖NC Normally Closed 常闭NIP Nipple 短管NO Normally Open; 常开*Number号;数量NO INS No Insulation 不隔热NOM Nominal 公称的;额定的NOZ Nozzle 管口NPS Nominal Pipe Size 公称管径NPSH Net Positive Suction Head 净正吸入压头NPT *American National Taper 美国锥管螺纹Pipe ThreadNS Nominal Size 公称直径NV Needle Valve 针形阀OOD *Outside Diameter 外径OET One end Threaded 一端带螺纹OR Outside Radius 外半径ORF Orifice 孔板ORIENT Orientation 方位OS & Y Outside Screw and Yoke 外螺纹阀杆和阀轭OSNB Outside Screw Non-Bonnet 外螺纹无阀盖PP Plug 堵头PAP Piping Arrangement Plan管道布置平面图PB Pressure Seal Bonnet 压力密封的阀盖P-B Plain End –Bevel End 平端—坡口端PC Pressure Seal Cap 压力密封的阀。
管件中英文对照表
管件中英文对照表Filter 过滤器No period of seamless hot-pressing elbow straight 无直段无缝热压弯头Butt plug 对焊堵头concentric reducer 大小头Welding plug 焊接堵头钢管模压大小头Steel pipe mold size head锻制等径三通Forged equal tee钢管模压异径管Steel pipe moulding reducer无缝热压弯头Seamless hot-pressing elbow锻制异径三通Forging reducing teewater flow indicator 水流指示器不锈钢大小头Stainless steel reducer热压等径三通Hot-pressing equal tee不锈钢无直管段无缝热压弯头Stainless steel seamless hot-pressing elbow straight pipe不锈钢热压等径三通Stainless steel hot-pressing equal tee不锈钢热压异径三通Stainless steel hot-pressing reducing tee不锈钢无缝热压弯头Stainless steel seamless hot-pressing elbow不锈钢偏心异径管Stainless steel eccentric reduce不锈钢同心异径管Stainless steel concentric reducer不锈钢钢板焊制异径管Stainless steel plate welded reducer方圆形排水漏斗Fangyuan drainage funnel钢板焊制异径管The steel plate welded reducer接管座Take over seatwater flo w indicator 水流指示器Circular cone 圆形漏斗Funnel (with cover) 漏斗(带盖)Fangyuan drainage funnel Thermal pressure reducing tee 热压异径三通。
管件中英文对照
管件中英文对照(2007-07-15 11:42:00)等径直通equal coupling异径直通reducing coupling ﻫ内牙直通 female coupling外牙直通 straight tube with outsideﻫ90等径弯头 90 equa l elbow45等径弯头 45 equal elbow外牙弯头 male elbow ﻫ内牙弯头 female elbow等径三通 equal tee异径三通 reducing tee ﻫ内牙三通femaleteeﻫ外牙三通 mal etee管帽cap ﻫsch代表压力lr长半径或1倍半ﻫ大小 SIZE ﻫ数量QTY ﻫ碳钢弯头Carbo n Steel Elbow ﻫ不锈钢弯头Stainless Steel Elbow ﻫ高压弯头 H igh-Pressure Elbow同心异径管 Concentric Reducersﻫ偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers ﻫ高压异径管High-pressure Reducers不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee碳钢等径三通Carbon Straight Tee ﻫ不锈钢等径四通Stainless St raight Cross ﻫ高压三通 High-pressure Teeﻫ锻制三通 Forged Te eﻫ异径接头Template管帽 Caps法兰flange长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbowsﻫ同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers等径和异径三通straight and reducing outlet tees大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCER ﻫTee Equal 相等的三通ﻫ等径三通Straight Tee异径三通Reducing Teeﻫ等径四通Straight Cross90°短半径弯头90°SS Elbow (SR)90°长半径弯头90°SS Elbow (LR) ﻫ高压厚壁弯头Thickness Elbow ﻫU型管Return Bend盲法兰Blank Flange弯管Bends翻边stub ends ﻫ异径接头reducers ﻫ公称通径 nominal diamete rﻫ外径(mm) outside diameter ﻫ中心距至端面的距离center t oend理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weight ﻫdescription类种ﻫStandard标准ﻫDesign类型ﻫMaterial材质ﻫ双丝头 Nippleﻫ短节 SWAGE NIPPLE ﻫ内外螺纹活接头 Union螺桩 studHalf-Coupling单承口管箍Coupling双承口管箍ﻫ盲板Blind Flangeﻫspectacle blind 带双圈的盲板ﻫEcentric偏心的拆除:dismantle结头(管线的):tie-in ﻫ插盲板:slip spade盲板:blank ﻫ接头:fitting ﻫ加热器:heater ﻫ金属缠绕垫片(带外环):SW with outside ringﻫHR:热轧ﻫﻫ 1 总则ﻫﻫ1.1为了确保压力管道设计质量,规范压力管道配管术语,特制定本规定。
管件中英文对照
管件资料中英文对照
等径直通equal coupling
异径直通reducing coupling
内牙直通 female coupling
外牙直通 straight tube with outside
90等径弯头 90 equal elbow
45等径弯头 45 equal elbow
等径四通 Straight Cross
水管连接件
外接头 俗称:直接头、直通、束节、管箍。用途:用来连接两根公称通径相同的管子
异径外接头 俗称:异径管箍、大小头,用来连接两根公称通径不同的管子,使管路通径变小。
活接头 俗称:连接螺母、外丝活节,主要用于两根固定管中间的连接。
六角内接头 俗称:对丝、外丝。用来连接两根公称通径相同的内螺纹管件或阀门
内外螺母 俗称:补心、管子衬。外螺纹一端配合外接 俗称:90度弯头,用来连接两根公称通径相同的管子,使管路作90度转弯和通径变小;一般可分为等径弯头和异径弯头、带丝活节和不带外丝活节
异径接头 俗称:大小头,用来连接两根规格不同的管材或管件。
碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee
不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross
高压三通 High-pressure Tee
锻制三通 Forged Tee
异径接头 Template
管帽 Caps
法兰flange
长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows
管帽
俗称:盖头、管盖、用来封闭管路,作用与管堵相同,但管帽可直接旋在管子上,不需要与其它管件配合。
45度弯头 俗称:半弯,用来连接两根直径相同的管子,使管路成45度转弯。
管件中英文对照
弯头Elbow90º弯头90ºElbow 45º弯头45ºElbow 180º弯头180ºElbow长半径弯头:LR elbow (LR是long radius的缩写)短半径弯头:SR Elbow(SR是short radius的缩写)碳钢弯头carbon steel elbow 不锈钢弯头stainless steel elbow合金钢弯头alloy steel elbow无缝弯头seamless elbow 对焊弯头butt-welding elbow 冲压弯头Stamping elbow大口径对焊弯头Large diameter butt-welding elbow /Large size elbow三通Tee异径三通reducing tee 等径三通straight tee 斜三通lateral Y型三通Y-tee四通cross等径四通straight cross 异径四通reducing cross异径管reducer同心异径管concentric reducer(con-reducer)偏心异径管eccentric reducer (ecc-reducer)管帽 cap 翻边 Stub end法兰Flange 带颈对焊法兰Welding-Neck(WN),平焊带颈法兰 Slip-On(SO),盲板法兰 Blind(BL), 螺纹法兰Threaded(TH), 松套法兰Lap-Joint(LJ)锻造的:forged螺纹支管台threadolet 承插支管台sockolet 焊接支管台weldolet管接头coupling/full coupling 单管接头half coupling 活接头(由任)unionBushing 堵头(管塞)Plug 六头管塞hexagon plug四头管塞Square plug 短节nipple 缩径管swaged nipple。
管件中英文对照
管件中英文对照等径直通 equal coupling 异径直通 reducing coupling 内牙直通 female coupling 外牙直通 straight tube with outside 90 等径弯头 90 equal elbow 45 等径弯头 45 equal elbow 外牙弯头 male elbow 内牙弯头 female elbow 等径三通 equal tee 异径三通 reducing tee 内牙三通 female tee 外牙三通 male tee 管帽 cap sch 代表压力 lr 长半径或 1 倍半大小 SIZE 数量 QTY 碳钢弯头Carbon Steel Elbow 不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow 高压弯头 High-Pressure Elbow 同心异径管 Concentric Reducers 偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers 高压异径管 High-pressure Reducers 不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee 碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee 不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross 高压三通 High-pressure Tee 锻制三通 Forged Tee 异径接头Template 管帽 Caps 法兰 flange 长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows 同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers 等径和异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees 大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCER Tee Equal 相等的三通等径三通 Straight Tee 异径三通 Reducing Tee 等径四通 Straight Cross 90°短半径弯头 90°SS Elbow (SR) 90°长半径弯头 90°SS Elbow (LR) 高压厚壁弯头 Thickness Elbow U 型管 Return Bend 盲法兰 Blank Flange 弯管Bends 翻边 stub ends异径接头 reducers公称通径 nominal diameter外径(mm) outside diameter 中心距至端面的距离 center to end 理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weight description 类种 Standard 标准 Design 类型Material 材质双丝头 Nipple短节 SWAGE NIPPLE 内外螺纹活接头 Union 螺桩 studHalf-Coupling 单承口管箍Coupling 双承口管箍盲板 Blind Flangespectacle blind 带双圈的盲板Ecentric 偏心的拆除 :dismantle结头(管线的): tie-in插盲板: slip spade盲板: blank接头: fitting加热器: heater金属缠绕垫片(带外环) :SW with outside ringHR: 热轧on site:manifold: 管汇1.2管件 Fitting弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk 半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径 180°弯头 long radius return短半径 180°弯头 short radius return 带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向)side outlet elbow (right hand or lefthand)双支管弯头(形) double branch elbow三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向)side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通(分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on one runandoutlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式)reducing tee (reducing on both runs,bull head)45 斜三通 45 ° °lateral45 斜三通(支管°为异径) 45 ° lateral (reducing on branch)45 斜三通(一个°直通口为异径) 45 ° lateral (reducing onone run)45 斜三通(一个°直通口及支管为异径) 45 ° lateral(reducing on one run and branch)Y 型三通(俗称裤衩) true “ Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross 异径四通(一个分支口为异径) reducingcross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducingon one runone runand both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer 偏心异径管 eccentric reducer 锻制异径管 reducing swage 螺纹支管台 threadolet 焊接支管台weldolet 承插支管台 sockolet 弯头支管台 elbolet 斜接支管台latrolet 镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet 短管支管台 nipolet 支管台,插入式支管台 boss 管接头 coupling, full coupling 半管接头 halfcoupling 异径管接头 reducing coupling 活接头 union 内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯) bushing 管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug 短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple1 管道组成件 Piping component1.1管子 Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube钢管 steel pipe铸铁管 cast iron pipe衬里管 lined pipe复合管 clad pipe 碳钢管 carbon steel pipe 合金钢管 alloy steel pipe 不锈钢 stainless steel pipe 奥氏体不锈钢管 austenitic stainless steel pipe 铁合金钢管 ferritic alloy steel pipe 轧制钢管 wrought-steel pipe 锻铁管wrought-iron pipe 无缝钢管 seamless (SMLS) steel pipe 焊接钢管 welded steel pipe 电阻焊钢管 electric-resistance welded steel pipe 电熔(弧)焊钢板卷管 electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe 螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe 镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe 热轧无缝钢管 hot-rolling seamless pipe 冷拔无缝钢管 cold-drawing seamless pipe 水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe 塑料管 plastic pipe 玻璃管 glass tube 橡胶管 rubber tube 直管 run pipe; straight pipe1.2管件 Fitting 弯头 elbow 异径弯头 reducing elbow 带支座弯头 base elbow k 半径弯头 long radius elbow 短半径弯头 short radius elbow 长半径 180°弯头 long radius return 短半径 180°弯头 short radius return 带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向)side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头(形) double branch elbow 三通 tee 异径三通 reducing tee 等径三通 straight tee 带侧向口的三通(右向或左向)side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通(分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee 异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式)reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通 45 ° lateral 45°斜三通(支管为异径) 45 ° lateral (reducing on branch) 45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45 ° lateral (reducing on one run) 45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45 ° lateral (reducing on one run and branch) Y 型三通(俗称裤衩) true“ Y” 四通 cross 等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross 异径四通(一个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通(两个分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on one run and bothoutlet)异径管 reducer 同心异径管 concentric reducer 偏心异径管eccentric reducer 锻制异径管 reducing swage 螺纹支管台 threadolet 焊接支管台 weldolet 承插支管台 sockolet 弯头支管台 elbolet 斜接支管台 latrolet 镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet 短管支管台 nipolet 支管台 . 插入式支管台 boss 管接头 coupling, full coupling 半管接头 half coupling 异径管接头 reducing coupling 活接头 union 内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯) bushing 管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug 短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple1.3弯管 Bend 预制弯管 fabricated pipe bend 跨越弯管( ^ 形) cross-over bend 偏置弯管( ~ 形) offset bend 90°弯管 quarter bend 环形弯管 cirele bend 单侧偏置 90°弯管( ? 形) single offset quarter bend S 形弯管“ S” bend 单侧偏置 U 形膨胀弯管( | ? 形) single offset “U” bendU 形弯管“ U” bend 双偏置 U 膨胀弯管 double offset expansion “ U” bend斜接弯管 mitre bend 三节斜接弯管 3-piece mitre bend 折皱弯管 corrugated bend 圆度 roundness1.4法兰 Flange (FLG )整体管法兰 integral pipe flange 钢管法兰 steel pipe flange 螺纹法兰 threaded flange 滑套法兰(包括平焊法兰) slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange承插焊法兰 socket welding flange 松套法兰 lap joint flange (LJF) 对焊法兰welding neckflange (WNF) 法兰盖 blind flange, blind 孔板法兰 orifice flange 异径法兰 reducing flange 盘座式法兰 pad type flange 松套带颈法兰loose hubbed flange 焊接板式法兰 welding plate flange 对焊环 welding neck collar (与 stub end 相似) 平焊环 welding-on collar 突缘短节 stub end, lap 翻边端 lapped pipe end 松套板式法兰 loose plate flange 压力级 pressure rating, pressure rating class 压力—温度等级 pressure-temperaturerating 法兰密封面,法兰面 flange facing 突面 raised face (RF) 凸面 male face (MF) 凹面 female face (FMF) 榫面 tongue face 槽面 groove face 环连接面 ring joint face 全平面 . 满平面 flat face; full face (FF) 光滑突面smooth raised face (SRF) 法兰面加工 facing finish 粗糙度 roughness 光滑的smooth 齿形 serrated 均方根 root mean square (RMS) 算术平均粗糙高度arithmetical average roughness height (AARH) 配对法兰 companion-flange 螺栓圆 bolt circle (B.C.)1.5垫片 Gasket (GSKT) 垫片的型式 type of gasket 平垫片 flat gasket 环形平垫片 flat ring gasket 平金属垫片 flat metal gasket 夹棉织物的橡胶elastomer with cotton fabric insertion 夹石棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion 夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wirereinforcement 无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket 天然白橡胶垫片 natural white rubber gasket 压缩石棉垫片compressed asbestos class gasket 浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket 夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler 内环 inner ring 外环,外定位环 outer ring 波纹金属垫片corrugated metal gasket 波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted 双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket 双夹套垫片 double jacketed gasket 金属包石棉平垫片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket 整体金属齿形垫片solid metal serrated gasket 槽形金属垫片 grooved metal gasket 环形连接金属垫片 ring joint metal gasket 八角环形垫片 octagonal ring gasket 椭圆环形垫片 oval ring gasket 透镜式垫片 lens gasket 非金属垫片 non-metallic gasket1.6阀门 Valve1.6.1阀门结构、零件阀轭 yoke 外螺纹阀杆及阀轭 outside screw and yoke (OS & Y) 阀杆 stem 内螺纹 inside screw (IS) 阀轭套 yoke sleeve 阀杆环stem ring 阀座 valve seat (body seat) 阀座环、密封圈 seat ring 整体(阀)座integral seat 堆焊(阀)座 deposited seat 阀芯(包括密封圈、杆等内件) trim 阀盘 disc 阀盘密封圈 disc seat 阀体 body 阀盖 bonnet 阀盖衬套 bonnet bush 螺纹阀帽 screw cap 螺纹阀盖 screw bonnet 螺栓连接的阀盖 bolted bonnet (BB) 活接阀盖(帽) union bonnet (cap) 螺栓连接的阀帽 bolted cap (BC) 焊接阀盖 welded bonnet (WB) 本体阀杆密封 body stem seal 石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal 倒密封 back seal 压力密封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet 动力操纵器 powered operator 电动操纵器 electric motor operator 气动操纵器pneumatic operator 液压操纵器 hydraulic operator 快速操纵器 quick-acting operator滑动阀杆 sliding stem 正齿轮传动 spur gear operated 伞齿轮传动 bevel gear operated 扳手操作 wrench operated 链轮 chain wheel 手轮 hand wheel 手柄hand lever (handle) 气缸(或液压缸)操纵的 cylinder operated 链条操纵的chain operated 等径孔道 full bore; full port 异径孔道 reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port 短型 short pattern 紧凑型(小型) compact type 笼式环 lantern ring 压盖 gland 阀杆填料 stem packing 阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket 升杆式(明杆) rising stem (RS) 非升杆式(暗杆) non-rising stem (NRS) 指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper 注油器 grease injector 可更换的阀座环 renewable seat ring1.6.2常用阀 (1 )闸阀 gate valve 平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat 开口楔形闸板 split wedge 挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexible solid wedge 整体楔形闸板solid wedge 塞型闸阀 plug gate valve 直通型闸阀 through conduit gatevalve(2)截止阀 globe valve 球心型阀盘 globe type disc 塞型阀盘 plug type disc 可转动的阀盘 swivel disc(3)节流闪阀 throttle valve 针阀 needle valve(4)角阀 angle valve(5)Y 型阀( Y 型阀体截止阀) Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)(6)球阀 ball valve 三通球阀 3-way ball valve 装有底轴的 trunnion mounted 耐火型 fire safe type 浮动球型 floating ball type 防脱出阀杆 blowoutproof stem(7)蝶阀 butterfly valve 对夹式(薄片型) wafer type 凸耳式 lug type偏心阀板蝶阀 offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 斜阀盘蝶阀 canted disc butterfly valve 连杆式蝶阀 link butterfly valve8) 柱塞阀 piston type valve(9)旋塞阀 plug valve 三通旋塞阀 three-way plug valve 四通旋塞阀 four-way plug valve 旋塞 cock 衬套旋塞 sleeve cock(10)隔膜阀 diaphragm valve 橡胶衬里隔膜阀 rubber lined diaphragm valve 直通式隔膜阀 straight way diaphragm valve 堰式隔膜阀 weir diaphragm valve(11)夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve (用于泥浆、粉尘等)(12)止回阀 check valve 升降式止回阀 lift check valve 旋启式止回阀 swing check valve, flap check valve 落球式止回阀 ball check valve 弹簧球式止回阀 spring ball check valve 双板对夹式止回阀 dual plate wafer type check valve 无撞击声止回阀 non-slam cheek valve 底阀 foot valve切断式止回阀 stop check valve; non-return valve 活塞式止回阀 piston check valve 斜翻盘止回阀 tilting disc check valve 蝶式止回阀 butterfly check valve1.6.3其它用途的阀安全泄气阀 safety valve (SV) 安全泄液阀 relief valve (RV) 安全泄压阀 safety relief valve 杠杆重锤式 lever and weight type 引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀 pilot operated safety valve 复式安全泄气阀 twin type safety valve 罐底排污阀 flush-bottom tank valve 电磁阀 solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve 电动阀 electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve 气动阀 pneumatic operated valve 低温用阀 cryogenic service valve 蒸汽疏水阀 steam trap 机械式疏水阎 mechanical trap 浮桶式疏水阀 open bucket trap, open top bucket trap 浮球式疏水阀 float trap 倒吊桶式疏水阀 inverted bucket trap 自由浮球式疏水阀 loose float trap 恒温式疏水阀 thermostatic trap 金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 metal expansion steam trap 液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 liquid expansion steam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 bimetallic expansion steam trap 压力平衡式恒温疏水阀 balanced pressure thermostatic trap 热动力式疏水阀 thermodynamic trap 脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀 impulse steam trap 放气阀(自动放气阀) air vent valve (automatic air vent valve)平板式滑动闸阀 slab type sliding gate valve 盖阀 flat valve 换向阀 diverting valve, reversing疏水阀用)valve 热膨胀阀 thermo expansion valve 自动关闭阀self-closing gate valve 自动排液阀 self-draining valve 管道盲板阀 line-blind valve 挤压阀 squeeze valve (用于泥浆及粉尘等)呼吸阀 breather valve 风门、挡板 damper 减压阀 pressure reducing valve, reducing valve 控制阀 control valve 膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated control valve 执行机构actuator 背压调节阀 back pressure regulating valve 差压调节阀differential pressure regulating valve 压力比例调节阀 pressure ratio regulating valve1.6.4未指明结构(或阀型)的阀切断阀 block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve 调节阀 regulating valve 快开阀 quick opening valve 快闭阀 quick closing valve 隔断阀 isolating valve 三通阀 three way valve 夹套阔jacketed valve 非旋转式阀 non-rotary valve 排污阀 blowdown valve 集液排放阀 drip valve 排液阀 drain valve 放空阀 vent valve 卸载阀 unloading valve 排出阀 discharge valve 吸入阀 suction valve 多通路阀 multiport valve 取样阀 sampling valve 手动阀 hand-operated valve; manually operated valve 锻造阀 forged valve 铸造阀 cast valve(水)龙头 bibb; bib; faucet 抽出液阀(小阀) bleed valve 旁路阀 by-pass valve 软管阀 hose valve混合阀 mixing valve 破真空阀 vacuum breaker 冲洗阀 flush valve 第一道阀;根部阀 primary valve 根部阀 root valve 总管阀 header valve 事故切断阀emergency valve1.7管道特殊件 Piping Specialty 1.7.1 管道特殊件(组件) 粗滤器 strainer 过滤器 filter 临时粗滤器(锥型) temporary strainer (cone type) y 型粗滤器 y-type strainer T 型粗滤器 T-type strainer 永久过滤器 permanent filter 丝网粗滤器 gauze strainer 洗眼器及淋浴器 eye washer and shower 视镜 sight glass 阻火器 flame arrester 喷嘴;喷头 spray nozzle 取样冷却器 sample cooler 消声器 silencer 膨胀节 expansion joint 波纹膨胀节 bellow expansion joint 单波 single bellow 双波 double bellow 多波 multiple bellow 压力平衡式膨胀节 pressure balanced expansion 带铰链膨胀节 hinged expansion joint 轴向位移型膨胀节 axial movement type expansion joint 自均衡膨胀节(外加强环) self-equalizing expansion joint 带接杆膨胀节 tied expansion joint 万向型膨胀节 universal type expansion joint 球形补偿器 ball type expansion joint 填函式补偿器 slip type (packed type) expansion joint 单向滑动填料函补偿器 single actionpacked slip joint 1.7.2 管道特殊元件 Piping Special Element 软管接头 hose connection (HC) 快速接头 quick coupling 金属软管metal hose 橡胶管 rubber hose 挠性管 flexible tube 鞍形补强板 reinforcing saddles 补强板 reinforcement pad 特殊法兰 special flange 漏斗 funnel 排液环 drip ring排液漏斗 drain funnel 插板 blank 垫环 spacer8 字盲板 spectacle blind; figure 8 blind 限流孔板 restriction orifice 爆破片 rupture disk 法兰盖贴面 protective disc 费托立克接头 victaulic coupling1.8端部连接 End Connection 法兰端 flanged end 坡口端 beveled end (BE) 对焊端 butt welded end 平端 plain end (PE) 承插焊端 socket welding end 螺纹端 threaded end (TE) 承口 bell end 焊接端 welding end 法兰连接(接头) flanged joint 对焊连接(接头) butt welded joint 螺纹连接,管螺纹连接threaded joint, pipe threaded joint 锥管螺纹密封焊连接 seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接(接头) socket welded joint 承插连接(接头) bell and spigot joint 环垫接头 ring joint (RJ) 万向接头 universal joint 软钎焊连接(接头) soldered joint 搭接接头,松套连接 lapped joint 外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for outside thickncss 内侧厚度切斜角 bevel for inside thickness 内外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for combined thickness 法兰式的 flanged (FLGD) 对焊的 butt welded (BW) 螺纹的 threaded (THD) 承插焊的 socket welded (SW) 小端为平的 small end plain (SEP) 大端为平的 large end plain (LEP) 两端平 both ends plain (BEP) 小端带螺纹 small end thread (SET) 大端带螺纹 large end thread (LET) 两端带螺纹 both end thread (BET) 一端带螺纹one end thread (OET) 支管连接 branch connection 焊接支管 branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe。
管件中英文对照表
1.2 管件 Fitting弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径180°弯头 long radius return短半径180°弯头 short radius return带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向) side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头(形) double branch elbow三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向) side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通(分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式) reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通(支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch) Y型三通(俗称裤衩)true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通(一个分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通(两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台,插入式支管台 boss螺纹支管台Threadolet弯头支管台elbolet焊接支管台weldolet;on weld短管支管台nipolet承插支管台sockolet烧焊支管台weldolet斜接支管台latrolet承插焊支管台Sockolet支管台,插入式支管台boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯) bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple管道英文缩写A Anchor 固定ABS * Absolute 绝对的AISI *American Iron and Steel Institute 美国钢铁学会ANSI * American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准学会API *American Petroleum Institute 美国石油学会APPROX *Approximate 大约,近似的ASB Asbestos 石棉ASME *American Society Of Mechanical Engineers美国机械工程师协会ASSY * Assembly 装配,组装ASTM * American Society Of Testing Material 美国材料实验协会ATM * Atmosphere 大气压AWG * American Wire Gage 美国线规AWS * American Wel**** Society 美国焊接协会AWWA * American Water Works Association 美国水工协会BBB Bolted Bonnet 栓柱连接的阀盖BB By Buyer 买方供货B-B Beveled End-Beveled End 两端为坡口端BC Bolt Circle 螺栓中心圆B.C Bolted Cover(cap) 螺栓连接的阀兰盖(帽)BE Beveled End (for wel****) 坡口(焊接用)B.E Bell End 承口BEP Both Ends Plain 两端平BET Both Ends Threaded 两端带螺纹BL Battery Limit 装置区边界BF Blind Flange 盲板法兰BLD Blind 盲板BLDG *Buil**** 建筑物BM Bill Of Material 材料表BOP Bottom Of Pipe 管底B-P Beveled End —Plain End 坡口端.平端BV Butterfly valve 蝶阀BWG * Birmingham Wire Gage 伯明翰线规BW Butt Weld 对焊CC Cap 管帽C-C Center to Center 中至中C-E Center to End 中至端面C-F Center to Face 中至面CH-OP Chain Operated 链条操纵的CH.PL Checkered Plate 花纹钢管C.I *Cast Iron 铸铁CL *Class 英制压力等级,等级,种类CLEAR Clearance 间隙COD Continued on Drawing 接续图COL *Column 柱,塔CONC Concentric 同心的CONN Connection 连接,接口CONT *Continue 连续CONT.V. Control Valve 控制阀CPLG Coupling 管接头,连轴节CPLH Half Coupling 半管接头,连轴节C.R. Concentric Reducer 同心异径管C.S. *Carbon Steel 碳钢C.S. Cold Spring 冷紧C.S.C. Car Seal Close 在关闭状态下封住C.S.O. Car Seal Open 在开启状态下封住CUST Customer 客C.V Check Valve 止回阀DDEG *Degree 度DF Drain funnel 排液漏斗DIA *Diameter 直径DIM *Dimension 尺寸DISCH *Discharge 出口,排出Diaphragm VELVE 隔膜阀DMF Double Male And Female 双重凹凸DN Norminal Diameter公称直径DN Down 下DR Drain 排液DS Directional Stop 定向限为架DWG * Drawing 图EE *East 东EC External Coating 外面涂防腐层ECC Eccentric 偏心EFW Electric Fusion Welded 电容焊的EL(ELEV) *Elevation 标高;立面ELL Elbow 弯头EQIOP Equipment 设备,装置EQUIV Equivalent 相当的E.R. Eccentric Reducer 偏心异经管ERW Electric Resistance Welded 电阻焊的EW Eye Washer & Shower 洗眼器及淋浴器EXP.JT Expansion Joint 膨胀节FFDN Foundation 基础FF Flat Faced Or Full Faced 全平面;满平面F-F Face To Face 面至面FGW Fusion Gas Wel**** 气熔焊FIG *Figure 图FL Floor 楼面FLEX TUBE Flexible Tube 挠性管FLG Flange 法兰FLGD Flanged 法兰式的FLGF Flanged Face 法兰面FOB Flat On Bottom 底面平FOT Flat On Top 顶面平FP Fix Point 固定点FS Forged Steel 锻钢FTF Fitting To Fitting 管件直连FTG Fitting 管件FURND Furnished 提供的,装设的FW Field Weld 现伤焊GG Guide 导向GA * Gage 表,表压,规(线规)GALV *Galvanize 镀锌GL Ground Level 地面GLV Globe Valve 截止阀GEAR OP Gear Operated 齿轮传动的GMAW Gas Metal Arc Wel**** 金属极惰气体保护焊GSKT Gasket 垫片GTAW (Inert)Gas Tungsten Arc Wel**** 惰性气体保护钨极电弧焊GV Gate Valve 闸阀HH Hanger 吊架HC Hose Connection 软管接头H.CPLG Half Coupling 半节管接头HDR Header 总管HEX *Hexagon 六角形HF Hard Alloy Face on阀内件(阀心)为Valve Trim 硬质合金密封面HH Hand Hole 手孔HOR Horizontal 水平的H.P * High Pressure 高压HS Hose Station 软管IID * Inside Diameter 内径IN * Inch 英寸INS Insulation 隔热INST Instrument 仪表INV Invert (inside bottom of pipe) 管子内底IPS Iron Pipe size 铁管尺寸ISO Isometric Drawing 周测图(空视图)I.S.B.L Inside Battery Limit 装置边界内恻ISNS Inside screw & Non-rising Stem 内螺纹非升杆ISRS Inside screw & Rising stem 内螺纹升杆JJT Joint 接头JS Jack Screw 顶开(起)螺栓LLC Locked Closed 在关闭状态下锁定LEP Large end plain 大端为平的LET Large end Threaded 大端带螺纹LG Long 长LGF Lens Gasket Face 透镜垫连接面L.H. THD Left Hand Thread 左螺纹LIFT Lift Type 升降式LJ Lap Joint 搭接LJF Lap Joint Flange 松套法兰LO Locked Open 在开启状态下锁定L.P. Low Pressure 低压LR Long Radius 长半径LRE Long Radius Elbow 长半径弯头LTG Large Tongue & Groove 大椎槽MMATL Material 材料MAX Maximum 最大MB Machine Bolt 机器螺栓(单头)MF Male and Female 凸和凹MFG Manufacture 制造MF * Manufacture 制造厂MH Manhole 人孔MI Malleable Iron 可锻铸铁MIN *Minimum 最小MJ Mechanical Joint 机械接头M.L Match Line 连续线MSS * Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, Inc.美国阀门和管件制造商标准化协会MTO Material take-off 材料统计MW Minimum Wall 最小壁厚M.W. Mineral Wool 矿(物)棉NN * North 北NB Nominal Bore 公称孔径N.B. Non-Bonnet 无阀盖NC Normally Closed 常闭NIP Nipple 短管NO Normally Open; 常开*Number号;数量NO INS No Insulation 不隔热NOM Nominal 公称的;额定的NOZ Nozzle 管口NPS Nominal Pipe Size 公称管径NPSH Net Positive Suction Head 净正吸入压头NPT *American National Taper 美国锥管螺纹Pipe ThreadNS Nominal Size 公称直径NV Needle Valve 针形阀OOD *Outside Diameter 外径OET One end Threaded 一端带螺纹OR Outside Radius 外半径ORF Orifice 孔板ORIENT Orientation 方位OS & Y Outside Screw and Yoke 外螺纹阀杆和阀轭OSNB Outside Screw Non-Bonnet 外螺纹无阀盖PP Plug 堵头PAP Piping Arrangement Plan 管道布置平面图PB Pressure Seal Bonnet 压力密封的阀盖P-B Plain End –Bevel End 平端—坡口端PC Pressure Seal Cap 压力密封的阀帽P.C.D. Pitch Circle Diameter 节圆直径PE Plain End (not beveled) 平端(无坡口)PF Platform 平台PID Piping & Instrument Diagram管道及仪表流程图PN *Nominal Pressure 公称压力PN Plant North 工厂北向POS point of Support 支承点P-P Plain End—Plain End 两端为平端PREP Preparation 加工准备PSIA *Pounds Per Square Inch Absolute 磅/ PSIG Pounds Per Square Inch Gage 磅/PT Point 点PTFE *Polytetrafluoroethylene 聚四氟乙烯PT.NO Part No. 件号PV Plug Valve 旋塞阀PVC *Poly Vinyl Chloride 聚氯乙烯QQTY *Quantity 数量RR * Radius 半径RED Reducer 异径管REF Reference 参考REINF Reinforce 加强REQD Required 需要;申请REV *Revision 修改RF Raised Face 凸面RG Ring Gasket 环形垫片R.H.THD Right Hand Thread 右螺旋RJ Ring Joint 环垫接头RO Restriction Orifice 限流孔板RPM * Revolutions Per Minute 转/分RPS * Revolutions Per Second 转/秒RS Resting Support 支承架,滑动架RTJ Ring Type Joint(见RJ)RV Relief Valve 安全泄液阀SS *South 南S Spring 弹簧(管架用)SAW (Automatic)Submerged Arc Wel**** 自动埋弧焊SB Stud Bolt 双头螺栓SB Screwed Bonnet 螺纹阀盖SC Sample Cooler 取样冷却器SCH * Schedule 管壁厚系列号SCRD Screwed 螺纹SEP Small end Plain 小端为平的SET Small end Threaded 小端带螺纹SF Semi-Finished 半光SG Sight Glass 视镜SH Surface Hard Facing 硬质密封面SK Sketch 草图SMAW Shielded Metal Arc Wel**** 有保护的金属电弧焊SMLS Seamless 无缝SN Swaged Nipple 异径短管SO Slip – On 滑套SOF Slip – On Flange 滑套法兰SPEC * Specification 规定,说明SPL Sound Pressure Lever 升压水准SQ * Square 方的,平方SR Shout Radius 短半径SRE Short Radius Elbow 短半径弯头SS *Stainless Steel 不锈钢ST Steam Trap 蒸汽疏水阀STD *Standard 标准STG Small Tongue & Groove 小椎槽面STL *Steel 钢STM Steam 蒸汽STM.TR Steam Tracing 蒸汽拌热SUCT Suction 吸入口SV Safety Valve 安全泄气阀SW Socket Weld 承插焊SWG Swage 锻造,模锻SWMG Swing Type 旋启式SYM Symmetrical 对称的TT Tee 三通TE Threaded End 螺纹端TEMP *Temperature 温度TG Tongue & Groove 椎槽THD *Threaded 螺纹的THK *Thickness 厚度TL Tangent Line 切线TN True North 真实北向TOC Top of Concrete 混凝土北向TOP Top of pipe 管顶TOS Top of Support 支架顶面Top of Steel 钢结构顶面TY P Typical 典型的UUB Union Bonnet 带活接头的阀盖UC Union Cap 带活接头的阀帽UN Union 活接头VV Valve 阀VAC Vacuum 真空VAR Variable 可变的VERT Vertical 垂直的VOL *Volume 卷,册,容量,体积WW * West 西WB Weld Branch 焊接支管WC Weld Cap 焊接管帽WD Width 宽度WE Weld End 焊接端WL Wel**** Line 焊接线WN Wel**** Neck 对焊法兰(颈部)WNF Weld Neck Flange 对焊法兰WP Working Pressure 工作压力W.P. Working Point 工作点WT Wall Thickness 壁厚Weight 重量XXH Extra Heavy 加强的,加厚的XXH Double Extra Heavy 双倍加强(厚)的XS Extra Strong 加强的XXS Double Extra Strong 双倍加强的YYP Yield Point 屈服点1.2 管件 Fitting弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径180°弯头 long radius return短半径180°弯头 short radius return带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向) side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头(形) double branch elbow三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向) side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通(分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式) reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head) 45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通(支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通(俗称裤衩)true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通(一个分支口为异径 reducing cross (reducing on one outlet) 异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通(两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台,插入式支管台 boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯) bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple1.3 弯管 Bend预制弯管 fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管(^ 形) cross-over bend偏置弯管(~ 形) offset bend90°弯管 quarter bend环形弯管 cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管(? 形) single offset quarter bend S形弯管“S” bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管(| ?形)single offset “U” bend U形弯管“U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U” bend 斜接弯管 mitre bend三节斜接弯管 3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管 corrugated bend圆度 roundness1.4 法兰 Flange (FLG)整体管法兰 integral pipe flange钢管法兰 steel pipe flange螺纹法兰 threaded flange滑套法兰(包括平焊法兰) slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰 socket welding flange松套法兰 lap joint flange (LJF)对焊法兰 welding neck flange (WNF)法兰盖 blind flange, blind孔板法兰 orifice flange异径法兰 reducing flange盘座式法兰 pad type flange松套带颈法兰 loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰 welding plate flange对焊环 welding neck collar (与stub end相似)平焊环 welding-on collar突缘短节 stub end, lap翻边端 lapped pipe end松套板式法兰 loose plate flange压力级 pressure rating, pressure rating class压力—温度等级 pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面,法兰面 flange facing突面 raised face (RF)凸面 male face (MF)凹面 female face (FMF)榫面 tongue face槽面 groove face环连接面 ring joint face全平面;满平面 flat face; full face (FF)光滑突面 smooth raised face (SRF)法兰面加工 facing finish粗糙度 roughness光滑的 smooth齿形 serrated均方根 root mean square (RMS)算术平均粗糙高度 arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)配对法兰 companion-flange螺栓圆 bolt circle (B.C.)1.5 垫片 Gasket (GSKT)垫片的型式 type of gasket环形平垫片 flat ring gasket平金属垫片 flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片 natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片 compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环 inner ring外环,外定位环 outer ring波纹金属垫片 corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket 双夹套垫片 double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片 solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片 grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片 ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片 octagonal ring gasket透镜式垫片 lens gasket非金属垫片 non-metallic gasketTOE是Threaded One End的缩写,意思是一端螺纹POE是Plain One End的缩写,意思是一端平口TBE是Threaded Both End的缩写,意思是两端螺纹PBE是Plain Both End的缩写,意思是两端平口TOE&POE就是一端平口,另一端螺纹连接TBE就是两头都是螺纹连接PBE就是两头都是平口(焊接)。
管件中英文对照.
管件中英文对照(2007-07-15 11:42:00)等径直通equal coupling异径直通reducing coupling内牙直通 female coupling外牙直通 straight tube with outside90等径弯头 90 equal elbow45等径弯头 45 equal elbow外牙弯头 male elbow内牙弯头 female elbow等径三通 equal tee异径三通 reducing tee内牙三通female tee外牙三通 male tee管帽capsch代表压力lr长半径或1倍半大小 SIZE数量 QTY碳钢弯头 Carbon Steel Elbow不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow高压弯头 High-Pressure Elbow同心异径管 Concentric Reducers偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers高压异径管 High-pressure Reducers不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee 碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross 高压三通 High-pressure Tee锻制三通 Forged Tee异径接头 Template管帽 Caps法兰flange长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers 等径和异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCERTee Equal 相等的三通等径三通Straight Tee异径三通Reducing Tee等径四通Straight Cross90°短半径弯头90°SS Elbow (SR)90°长半径弯头90°SS Elbow (LR)高压厚壁弯头Thickness ElbowU型管Return Bend盲法兰Blank Flange弯管Bends翻边stub ends异径接头reducers公称通径 nominal diameter外径(mm) outside diameter中心距至端面的距离 center to end理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weightdescription 类种Standard标准Design类型Material材质双丝头 Nipple短节 SWAGE NIPPLE内外螺纹活接头 Union螺桩 studHalf-Coupling单承口管箍Coupling双承口管箍盲板 Blind Flangespectacle blind 带双圈的盲板Ecentric 偏心的拆除:dismantle结头(管线的):tie-in插盲板:slip spade盲板:blank接头:fitting加热器:heater金属缠绕垫片(带外环):SW with outside ringHR:热轧1 总则1.1 为了确保压力管道设计质量,规范压力管道配管术语,特制定本规定。
管件中英文对照表 (常用)
碳钢弯头 Carbon Steel Elbow不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow高压弯头 High—Pressure Elbow同心异径管 Concentric Reducers偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers高压异径管 High—pressure Reducers不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross高压三通 High-pressure Tee锻制三通 Forged Tee异径接头 Template 管帽 Caps 法兰flange长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers 等径和异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCER相等的三通Tee Equal等径三通Straight Tee异径三通Reducing Tee等径四通Straight Cross90°短半径弯头90°SS Elbow (SR) U型管Return Bend 90°长半径弯头90°SS Elbow (LR)高压厚壁弯头Thickness Elbow盲法兰Blank Flange 弯管Bends翻边stub ends 异径接头reducers 公称通径 nominal diameter外径(mm) outside diameter 中心距至端面的距离 center to end理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weight类种description 标准Standard类型Design材质Material 双丝头 Nipple 同心异径短节 SWAGE Nipple活接头 Union PLUGHEX HEAD六角管堵PLUGHEX HEADSCRD六角螺纹管堵MPT螺纹 RC螺纹螺桩 stud SWAGE (CONC)同心异径短节单承口管箍Half-Coupling 异径管箍Coupling, Reducing盲板 Blind Flange 带双圈的盲板spectacle blind偏心的Ecentric等径直通equal coupling内牙直通 female coupling外牙直通 straight tube with outside90等径弯头 90 equal elbow45等径弯头 45 equal elbow外牙弯头 male elbow内牙弯头 female elbow等径三通 equal tee异径三通 reducing tee内牙三通female tee外牙三通 male tee 管帽cap拆除:dismantle 结头(管线的):tie—in插盲板:slip spade 盲板:blank接头:fitting 加热器:heater金属缠绕垫片(带外环):SW with outside ring热轧on site:管汇manifold3. 对焊管座weldolet对焊支管台nipolet--短管支管台welding plate flange焊接板式法兰。
管件中英文对照表 (常用)
碳钢弯头 Carbon Steel Elbow不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow高压弯头 High—Pressure Elbow同心异径管 Concentric Reducers偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers高压异径管 High—pressure Reducers不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross高压三通 High—pressure Tee锻制三通 Forged Tee异径接头 Template 管帽 Caps 法兰flange长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers等径和异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCER相等的三通Tee Equal等径三通Straight Tee异径三通Reducing Tee等径四通Straight Cross90°短半径弯头90°SS Elbow(SR) U型管Return Bend90°长半径弯头90°SS Elbow (LR)高压厚壁弯头Thickness Elbow盲法兰Blank Flange 弯管Bends翻边stub ends 异径接头reducers 公称通径 nominal diameter外径(mm) outside diameter 中心距至端面的距离center to end理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weight类种description 标准Standard类型Design 材质Material 双丝头 Nipple同心异径短节 SWAGE Nipple活接头 Union PLUG HEX HEAD六角管堵 PLUG HEX HEADSCRD六角螺纹管堵MPT螺纹 RC螺纹螺桩 stud SWAGE (CONC)同心异径短节单承口管箍 Half—Coupling 异径管箍Coupling, Reducing盲板 Blind Flange 带双圈的盲板spectacle blind 偏心的Ecentric 等径直通equal coupling内牙直通 female coupling外牙直通 straight tube with outside90等径弯头 90 equal elbow45等径弯头 45 equal elbow外牙弯头 male elbow内牙弯头 female elbow 等径三通 equal tee异径三通 reducing tee内牙三通female tee外牙三通 male tee 管帽cap拆除:dismantle 结头(管线的):tie-in插盲板:slip spade 盲板:blank接头:fitting 加热器:heater金属缠绕垫片(带外环):SW with outside ring 热轧on site: 管汇manifold3。
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管件中英文对照(2007-07-15 11:42:00)等径直通equal coupling异径直通reducing coupling内牙直通 female coupling外牙直通 straight tube with outside90等径弯头 90 equal elbow45等径弯头 45 equal elbow外牙弯头 male elbow内牙弯头 female elbow等径三通 equal tee异径三通 reducing tee内牙三通female tee外牙三通 male tee管帽capsch代表压力lr长半径或1倍半大小 SIZE数量 QTY碳钢弯头 Carbon Steel Elbow不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow高压弯头 High-Pressure Elbow同心异径管 Concentric Reducers偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers高压异径管 High-pressure Reducers不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee 碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross 高压三通 High-pressure Tee锻制三通 Forged Tee异径接头 Template管帽 Caps法兰flange长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers 等径和异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCERTee Equal 相等的三通等径三通Straight Tee异径三通Reducing Tee等径四通Straight Cross90°短半径弯头90°SS Elbow (SR)90°长半径弯头90°SS Elbow (LR)高压厚壁弯头Thickness ElbowU型管Return Bend盲法兰Blank Flange弯管Bends翻边stub ends异径接头reducers公称通径 nominal diameter外径(mm) outside diameter中心距至端面的距离 center to end理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weightdescription 类种Standard标准Design类型Material材质双丝头 Nipple短节 SWAGE NIPPLE内外螺纹活接头 Union螺桩 studHalf-Coupling单承口管箍Coupling双承口管箍盲板 Blind Flangespectacle blind 带双圈的盲板Ecentric 偏心的拆除:dismantle结头(管线的):tie-in插盲板:slip spade盲板:blank接头:fitting加热器:heater金属缠绕垫片(带外环):SW with outside ringHR:热轧1 总则1.1 为了确保压力管道设计质量,规范压力管道配管术语,特制定本规定。
1.2 本规定适用于本公司压力管道前期设计(基础设计)文件和施工图设计文件的设计。
1.3 引用标准《石油化工企业配管工程术语》(SH/T3051)。
2 一般部分2.1 配管piping 按工艺流程、生产操作、施工、维修等要求进行的管道组装。
2.2 公称直径nominal diameter 表征管子、管件、阀门等口径的名义内直径。
2.3 公称压力nominal pressure 管子、管件、阀门等在规定温度下允许承受的以压力等级表示的工作压力。
2.4 工作压力working pressure 管子、管件、阀门等在正常操作条件下承受的压力。
2.5 设计压力design pressure 在正常操作过程中①,在相应设计温度下,管道可能承受的最高工作压力。
2.6 强度试验压力strength test pressure 管道强度试验的规定压力。
2.7 密封试验压力(严密性试验压力)sea1 test pressure 管道密封试验的规定压力。
2.8 工作温度working temperature 管道在正常操作条件下的温度。
2.9 设计温度design temperature 在正常操作过程中①,在相应设计压力下,管道可能承受的最高或最低温度。
2.10 适用介质suitable medium 在正常操作条件下,适合于管道材料的介质。
3 管子与管道3.1 管子pipe 一般为长度远大于直径的圆筒体,是管道的主要组成部分。
3.2 管道(管路)piping (pipe line) 由管子、管件、阀门等连接成的,输送流体或传递流体压力的通道口。
3.3 管道系统(管系)piping system 单独一组设计条件相互联系的管道。
3.4 管道组成件piping components 连接或装配成管道系统的元件,包括管子、管件、法兰、阀门、支撑件以及补偿器等。
3.5 管子表号pipe schedule number 工作压力与工作温度下的管子材料许用应力的比值乘以一个系数,并经圆整后的数值,是表征管子壁厚系列的代号。
3.6 无缝钢管seamless steel pipe 钢坯经穿孔轧制或拉制成的管子,以及用浇注方法制成的管子。
3.7 有缝钢管seamed steel pipe 由钢板、钢带等卷制,经焊接而成的管子。
3.7.1 电阻焊接钢管electric­resistance­welded steel pipe 具有纵向对接焊缝的钢管,利用管子的电阻热经加压将预先成型的管坯焊合而成。
3.7.2 电熔焊接钢管①“正常操作过程”是相对意外事故而言的,但包括允许的波动、再生情况。
electric­fusion­welded steel pipe 具有纵向对接焊缝的钢管,利用人工或自动电弧焊将预先成型的管坯焊合而成。
3.7.3 双面埋弧焊接钢管double submerged ­arc welded steel pipe 具有纵向对接焊缝的钢管,利用埋弧焊双面焊接而成。
3.7.4 螺旋焊缝钢管spiral welded steel pipe 用卷材制成的、焊缝为螺旋形的钢管。
3.7.5 镀锌焊接钢管galvanized welded steel pipe 管壁镀锌的焊接钢管。
3.8 渗铝钢管aluminium­impregnated steel pipe 管壁表面层渗铝的钢管。
3.9 金属软管metallic hose 用金属薄板等制成的、管壁呈波纹状的并用金属编制物铠装的柔性管。
3.10 有色金属管non­ferrous pipe 用铝、铜、铅等非铁金属材料制成的管子。
3.11 非金属管non­metallic pipe 用玻璃、陶瓷、石墨、塑料、橡胶、石棉水泥等非金属材料制成的管子。
3.12 衬里管lined pipe 在内壁设置保护层或隔热层的管子。
3.13 总管(主管)run pipe(header 汇合支管或分出支管的管道。
3.14支管(分管)branch (branch pipe) 从总管上分出的或向总管汇合的管道。
3.15 袋形管bag­shape pipe 呈“U”形,流体不能自行排尽的管段。
3.16 盘管coil 螺旋形或排管形的管子。
3.17 架空管道overhead piping 离开地面敷设的、一般在下方可通过行人或车辆的管道。
3.18 沿地管道piping installed along ground 接近地面或贴地敷设的管道。
3.19 管沟管道trench piping 敷设在管沟中的管道。
3.20 埋地管道buried piping 埋设在地下的管道。
3.21 穿墙(板)管道piping passing through wall(floor) 穿过建筑物的墙、板等的管道。
3.22 跨线jump­over connection 连通两条管道(非端点)的管段。
3.23 旁通管(旁路)by-pass 从管道的一处接出,绕过阀门或设备,又从另一处接回,具有备用或调节等功能的管段,如调节阀的旁通管。
3.24 穿越管道cut­across piping 在铁路、公路、河、沟等下方通过的管道。
3.25 跨越管道cross­over piping 架空通过铁路、公路、河、沟的管道。
3.26 挂越管路hung­over piping 挂在桥上等的管道。
3.27 工艺管道process piping 输送原料、中间物料、成品、催化剂、添加剂等工艺介质的管道。
3.28 公用工程管道utility piping 工艺管道以外的辅助性管道,包括水、蒸汽、压缩空气、惰性气体等的管道。
3.29 低压管道low pressure piping 管内介质表压力为0至1.57MPa的管道。
3.30 中压管道medium pressure piping 管内介质表压力大于1.57至10.0MPa的管道。
3.31高压管道high pressure piping 管内介质表压力大于10.0MPa的管道。
3.32 真空管道vacuum piping 管内绝对压力低于大气压力的管道。
3.33 SHA级管道grade SHA piping管内为毒性程度为极度危害介质(苯除外)、毒性程度为高度危害的丙烯腈、光气、二硫化碳和氟化氢介质,或设计压力大于或等于10.0MPa介质的管道。
3.34 SHB级管道grade SHB piping管内毒性程度为为极度危害苯、毒性程度为高度危害(丙烯腈、光气、二硫化碳和氟化氢除外)介质,或甲类、乙类可燃气体和甲A类液化烃、甲B类、乙A 类可燃介质管道。
3.35 SHC级管道grade SHC piping 管内为毒性程度为中度、轻度危害介质,或乙B类、丙类可燃介质管道。
3.36 SHD级管道grade SHD piping 设计温度低于-29ºC的低温管道。
3.37 SHE级管道grade SHE piping 设计压力小于10.0MPa且设计温度高于或等于-29ºC的无毒、非可燃介质的管道。
3.38 气液两相流管道two phase (gas­liquid)flow piping 输送气液混相流体的管道。