托福写作备考长句翻译练习(答案)
12月19日托福写作长难句翻译练习---I
9. 大部分学生相信，业余工作更有利于发展他们的 交际能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。
The majority students believe that part-time jobs will provide them much more opportunities to____________________________.
develop their interpersonal skills, which will put their in a favorable position in the future job market.
10. 没人能否认，教育是人生最重要的一方面。 _________a person’s education is the most important aspect of his life. No one can deny the fact that
2. Unfortunately
4. 任何政府忽视这一点，都会付出惨重的代价。
Any government , which______________________.
is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price .
5. 许多市民抱怨城市公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间 能一辆公交车，而车上可能已经载满乘客。（此句做为长难 句要求翻译） Many city residents complain that it is so few bus in their city that they have spent much more time waiting for a bus which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers.
托福写作备考之长句翻译练习答案
托福写作备考之长句翻译练习1. It is inevitable for the old to have generation gap with their children. 对老年人来说，和他们的孩子有代沟是不可避免的。
2. It is sagacious that all relevant factors should be taken into account before taking any action. 在采取任何行动之前，应该考虑所有相关的因素，这是明智之举。
3. A fear has arisen among some people that the more machines will be used, the more workers will be unemployed and the lower our living standard will become. 恐惧在一些人当中出现了。
那就是，机器用得越多，失业的工人就越多，而我们的生活水平就会越低。
4. Before airing my opinion, I will analyze the hot issue from diverse perspectives. 在表明观点之前，我将从不从的角度来分析这个热门话题。
5. As soon as a child becomes old enough to communicate with other children, he begins having friends, who sometimes influence him more rapidly than his family. 当一个孩子长到足以和其他人交流时，他便开始交朋友，这些朋友对他的影响有时比家庭更快6. They spend too much time in front of the television, ignoring their study, outdoor activities and even their families. 他们在电视机前面花费了太多的时间，忽略了学习、户外活动，甚至他们的家庭。
【作用】托福语法句子练习中英文版
【关键字】作用1. 对任何希望全面发展的学生来说，参加各种各样的课外活动是很重要的。
（教育话题；难度：★★★★）1. It is extremely important and inevitable to engage in various extra-curricular activities for any student who desires to be well-rounded and versatile.2. 古埃及文明和金字塔对我非常有吸引力。
（历史话题；难度：★★★）2. Ancient Egypt culture and pyramids are greatly interesting and fascinating to me.3. 体育锻炼能够帮助一个感到学习或生活压力繁重的人很好的放松。
（生活话题；难度：★★）3. Getting exercise can help the person who is particularly stressed about school or life to relax easily.4. 手机是一个对人类特别有用的发明。
（科技话题；难度：★★）4. An invention that would be exceptionally useful and beneficial for the human race would be the mobile phone.5. 以牺牲健康为代价去完成极其枯燥的工作是不值得的。
（工作话题；难度：★★★）5. It is not worthwhile to complete the exceedingly tedious and dull work at the sacrifice of your health.6. 一个简单有效地方法去了解国外是看新闻或杂志。
（生活话题；难度：★★）6. Reading newspapers and magazines is a direct and simple yet magically effective method to learn about foreign countries.7. 父母和老师之间的相同之处就在于他们都对孩子的行为，态度，和思维有很大的影响。
托福语法句子练习中英文版
1.对任何希望全面发展的学生来说，参加各种各种的课外活动是很重要的。
（教育话题；难度：★★★★）1.It is extremely important and inevitable to engage in various extra-curricularactivities for any student who desires to be well-rounded and versatile.2.古埃及文明和金字塔对我特别有吸引力。
（历史话题；难度：★★★）2.Ancient Egypt culture and pyramids are greatly interesting and fascinating tome.3.体育锻炼能够帮助一个感觉学习或生活压力沉重的人很好的放松。
（生活话题；难度：★★）3.Getting exercise can help the person who is particularly stressed aboutschool or life to relax easily.4.手机是一个对人类特别实用的发明。
（科技话题；难度：★★）4. An invention that would be exceptionally useful and beneficial for the human race would be the mobile phone.5.以牺牲健康为代价去达成极其乏味的工作是不值得的。
（工作话题；难度：★★★）5.It is not worthwhile to complete the exceedingly tedious and dull work at thesacrifice of your health.6.一个简单有效地方法去认识外国是看新闻或杂志。
（生活话题；难度：★★）6. Reading newspapers and magazines is a direct and simple yet magically effective method to learn about foreign countries.7.父亲母亲和老师之间的同样之处就在于他们都对孩子的行为，态度，和思想有很大的影响。
长句翻译课后练习（五篇范例）
长句翻译课后练习（五篇范例）第一篇：长句翻译课后练习长句翻译课后练习1这家实业公司建于四年前，隶属上海工业技术发展中心，注重协调帮助所属企业进行生产技术的更新、老厂机制的转换，并且参与投资。
2上海大众汽车公司是一家中德合资企业，去年汽车产量为十万辆，预计今年产量可再增加五万两。
3可能知道中国一向坚持开放政策并对引进国外投资采取积极立场，以在平等互利的基础上与其他国家扩大经济合作和技术交流。
4.许多人都说他是个笨蛋, 但果真如此吗?5.应当承认, 每个民族都有它的长处, 不然它为什么能存在? 为什么能发展?6中国学生很灵, 一挥而就, 洋教师阅后,评出了最佳作文一篇, 学生们听后大为不解, 这种文章怎么能被评为“最佳”?7几千年来，形成老者自以为经验丰富而鄙薄少年为处事幼稚，而少年自以为活力充沛而蔑视老者为老朽昏庸。
这真是偏颇的见地！8农民的生活水平不断提高，大部分农民已解决了温饱问题，不少农民已过上小康生活。
9父亲毕竟比她多吃了几年盐, 她的男朋友是什么样的人, 父亲一看就知道。
10他很少乘车坐船, 几乎全靠双脚翻山越岭, 长途跋涉;为了弄清大自然的真相, 他总是挑选道路艰险的山区、人迹稀少的森林进行考察, 发现了许多奇山秀景。
11你们的人参酒质量很好，但包装较差，瓶子易碎，纸盒太薄，对我们今后的订货，请每瓶套一只泡沫塑料套，并装在较厚的纸盒内，否则我们只能放弃这个业务。
12这种经营方式的特点是共同投资，共同管理，共负盈亏，可使双方的关系更为密切，协作更为加强，对双方都是有利的。
13我在学堂里坐着, 心里也闷, 不如给他家放牛, 倒快活些。
14要解决问题, 还需做系统而周密的调查研究, 这就是分析的过程。
15各种语言嘈杂极了, 有的在吵架, 有的在患难中谈爱, 真是一个热闹的世界。
16中国目前的教育制度可以分为四个阶段：学前教育，也就是托儿所和幼儿园阶段，然后从六岁开始六年小学，六年中学和四年大学17我们工厂引进了最先进的工艺和设备来提高印花行业的技术，我们倡导高科技和高生产力，产品质量稳定，花样美观，另外我们还坚持高产低耗的原则。
托福阅读长句(有译文)
1.Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface，the deep—ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans，in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space．(定语后置in some ways…)由于完全没有光，而且承受着比在地球表面大数百倍的极大压力，深海底部对人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境，在某些方面就像外层空间一样险恶和遥远。
Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface原因状语the deep—ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans 主句in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space 后置定语，修饰a hostile environment to humans整个句子结构是：原因状语+主句+后置定语这是一个主句前后分别有状语和定语的修饰成分，但是不是复合句。
句子的核心意思是深海对于人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境。
2.Basic to any understanding of Canada in the 20 years after the Second World War is the country's impressive population growth．(倒装结构Basic to any understanding…is…)要理解二战之后20年中的加拿大，就必须了解该国惊人的人口增长。
托福写作 翻译句子练习
中文：1. 旅游业不但给政府带来税收而且给很多人提供了就业机会。
2. 赌博不但对健康有害，而且会影响家庭和睦。
3. 打工不但能让学生赚零花钱，而且还能让他们学到人际交往的能力。
4. 现在很多学校的校服不但贵，而且还难看，质量不好。
5. 政府不但要多建一些公路，还要鼓励人们多使用公交车。
6. 老人们既不需要很多的钱，也不需要很大的房子，他们最需要的是子女的关心和照顾。
7. 我喜欢旅游，但是，我既没有钱，也没有时间。
8. 在老人院，老人既能够接受到医疗，又能够找到很多有共同话题，共同兴趣的的伙伴。
9. 缴税既是有有利于国家，也是有利于个人。
因为政府的税收主要用于公共服务，这个是每个人都会受益的。
10. 打电脑游戏既浪费时间，又有害视力。
11. 打电脑游戏既能使人放松，又能锻炼大脑的灵活性，反映能力12. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。
13. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。
14. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。
15. 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。
16. 考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。
17. 尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明飞机会造成灾难性的污染。
18. 没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一方面。
19. 事实上，我们必须承认生命的质量和生命本身一样重要。
20. 我们应该不遗余力地保护我们的环境。
21. 现在，人们普遍认为22. 我同意后者，有如下理由：23. 这一观点正受到越来越多人的质疑。
24. 使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。
25. 尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但是它也存在它的问题。
26. 在速度和舒适度方面，自行车是无法和汽车、火车这样的交通工具相比的。
27. 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：自行车的优点远大于缺点，并且在现代社会它仍将发挥重要作用。
托福100长难句(中文部分)
参考译文1. 美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢？3. 人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。
4. 由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. 任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
6. 一个地方的人口越多，其对水，交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。
7. 简明，直接，有力的写作难于花哨，含混而意义模糊的表达。
8. 随着现代办公室的日益自动化，设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。
9. 诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的，而后者是口头的。
10. 膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。
11. 酸是一种化合物，它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性，并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。
12. Billie Holiday’s 作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。
13. 理论在本质上是对认识了的现实的一种抽象和符号化的表达。
14. 儿童在能说或能听懂语言之前，很久就会通过面部表情和靠发出噪声来与人交流了。
15. 受当代灌溉（技术设施）之赐，农作物在原来只有仙人掌和荞属科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生长。
16. 机械计时器的发展促使人们寻求更精确的日晷，以便校准机械计时器。
17. 人类学是一门科学，因为人类学家采用一整套强有力的方法和技术来记录观测结果，而这样记录下来的观测结果是供他人核查的。
18. 真菌在腐化过程中十分重要，而腐化过程将化学物质回馈于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解动物粪便。
19. 音叉被敲击时，产生几乎纯质的音调，其音量经久不衰。
20. 虽然美洲山河桃树最集中于美国的东南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利诺州也能看见它们。
21. 用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。
托福英语长句翻译
According to a research recently ,4000000 people die from diseases linked to smoking each year.The research recently show that most of children have no favorable impression about homework.No invention like Internet has received so much praise and criticismPeople seem to ignore that the education should’t finish with the graduation.Many professor point out that sport directly link to the healthy.Nowadays,many students always feel exciting about the coming life of high school or college they will begin.However,for most people,on their first day on campus is not a pleasant experience.Considering the seriousness of the problem,before it become more serious ,effective measures should be taken.We should take some measure to limit the number of foreign tourists,efforts to protect local environment and history from the negative effects from international tourism.An increasing number of experts believe that migrants in city construction has played a positive role.However,more and more city residents have challenged this claim,they complain that the migrants have brought many serious problems in city,like crime and prostitutionMany city residents complain that it is so few buses in their city,they have to spend a long time waiting for a bus,and the bus may be full of passengers.There is no denying that air pollution is a serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to solve the pollution problem.An investigation show that female have a positive attitude toward the problem of retire.A proper part time job will not take many time of student, it is not healthy to spend all the time on study.Any government which can not see this point will pay a heavy price.More and more people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation.About education , most of people think it is a process of study all one’s life.Most of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills,which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.We can not deny that there are millions of people who live in hungry and cold environment.Although this view is wildly accepted ,there is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place.No one can deny this fact, education is the most important part of one’s life.。
雅思写作翻译句子练习
1 没有任何的一样东西能像电视这样毁誉参半。
参考答案：1 Nothing has received more praise and abuse than TV.2 毫无疑问，家庭成员之间的关系已经不像以前那么亲密。
参考答案：2 There is no doubt that the relationship between family members is not as close as it used to be.3 广告之所以盛行主要在于它们的信息容量很大。
参考答案：3 The reason why advertisements are so prevailing is that they are informative.4 互连网是如此盛行因此没有人可以避免不受到它的影响。
参考答案：4 So prevailing is the Internet that nobody can avoid being influenced by it.5 可想而知，从事兼职工作可以培养学生的独立性和团队合作精神。
参考答案：5 It is conceivable that students taking part-time jobs can cultivate their independence and team-work spirit.6 当前的教育模式远不能让人满意。
参考答案：6 The present educational patterns leave much to be desired.7 造成该现象的最主要原因在于过度工业化似乎已经成了一种无法避免的趋势。
参考答案：7 The most obvious reason for this phenomenon is thatover-industrialization seems to be an unavoidable trend.8 文化多元化对人类文明而言就如空气之对于地球。
toefl长难句200例精讲与精练
Toefl长难句200例精讲与精练导言托福（T OE FL）考试中，长难句是阅读和听力部分常见的难点之一。
掌握长难句的解读和运用对于备考者来说至关重要。
本文将提供200个精选的长难句例题，并进行深入解析和练习，帮助考生更好地掌握托福长难句。
第一部分：例题解析1.1长难句例题1高考英语试卷中，“I t is+被强调部分+th a t/wh o+其他部分”的句型非常常见。
请分析下面这个例句：>I ti st he sh ee rs cal e of th eI nt er ne t's i nf lu en ce th at mak e si ts or e ma rk ab le.这个句子的主干是“t he sh ee rs ca le of t he In te rn et's inf l ue nc e”，而主语是整个句子的强调部分。
1.2长难句例题2在阅读中，遇到由一个“主语从句”和一个“宾语从句”组成的句子结构时，要注意从属连词的引导和从句中的主谓一致。
请分析下面这个例句：>I ti si mp or ta nt tha t st ud en ts un de rst a nd th ei mp or ta nce o ft im em a na ge me nt if th eyw a nt to su cc ee d.这个句子的主句是“I t is im po rt an t”，从句是“t ha ts tu de nt su nd e rs ta nd th ei mp ort a nc eo ft im em an age m en ti ft he y wa nt to su cc ee d”，注意从句中的主谓一致现象。
1.3长难句例题3有时候，长难句会通过添加让步状语从句来增加句子的复杂度和意义。
请分析下面这个例句：>D es pi te be in gt ire d,I de ci de dt og ofo r ar un.这个句子中，“D esp i t e be in gt ir ed”是一个让步状语从句，它表达了尽管疲倦，但我还是决定去跑步的意思。
长句翻译课后练习
长句翻译课后练习1这家实业公司建于四年前，隶属上海工业技术发展中心，注重协调帮助所属企业进行生产技术的更新、老厂机制的转换，并且参与投资。
2上海大众汽车公司是一家中德合资企业，去年汽车产量为十万辆，预计今年产量可再增加五万两。
3可能知道中国一向坚持开放政策并对引进国外投资采取积极立场，以在平等互利的基础上与其他国家扩大经济合作和技术交流。
4. 许多人都说他是个笨蛋, 但果真如此吗?5. 应当承认, 每个民族都有它的长处, 不然它为什么能存在? 为什么能发展?6中国学生很灵, 一挥而就, 洋教师阅后,评出了最佳作文一篇, 学生们听后大为不解, 这种文章怎么能被评为“最佳”?7几千年来，形成老者自以为经验丰富而鄙薄少年为处事幼稚，而少年自以为活力充沛而蔑视老者为老朽昏庸。
这真是偏颇的见地！8农民的生活水平不断提高，大部分农民已解决了温饱问题，不少农民已过上小康生活。
9父亲毕竟比她多吃了几年盐, 她的男朋友是什么样的人, 父亲一看就知道。
10他很少乘车坐船, 几乎全靠双脚翻山越岭, 长途跋涉; 为了弄清大自然的真相, 他总是挑选道路艰险的山区、人迹稀少的森林进行考察, 发现了许多奇山秀景。
11你们的人参酒质量很好，但包装较差，瓶子易碎，纸盒太薄，对我们今后的订货，请每瓶套一只泡沫塑料套，并装在较厚的纸盒内，否则我们只能放弃这个业务。
12这种经营方式的特点是共同投资，共同管理，共负盈亏，可使双方的关系更为密切，协作更为加强，对双方都是有利的。
13我在学堂里坐着, 心里也闷, 不如给他家放牛, 倒快活些。
14要解决问题, 还需做系统而周密的调查研究, 这就是分析的过程。
15各种语言嘈杂极了, 有的在吵架, 有的在患难中谈爱, 真是一个热闹的世界。
16中国目前的教育制度可以分为四个阶段：学前教育，也就是托儿所和幼儿园阶段，然后从六岁开始六年小学，六年中学和四年大学17我们工厂引进了最先进的工艺和设备来提高印花行业的技术，我们倡导高科技和高生产力，产品质量稳定，花样美观，另外我们还坚持高产低耗的原则。
托福长难句120有翻译
1.T o t a l l y w i t h o u t l i g h t a n d s u b j e c t e d t o i n t e n s e p r e s s u r e s h u n d r e d s o f t i m e s g r e a t e r t h a n a t t h e E a r t h’s s u r f a c e，t h e d e e p—o c e a n b o t t o m i s a h o s t i l e e n v i r o n m e n t t o h u m a n s，i n s o m e w a y s a s f o r b i d d i n g a n d r e m o t e a s t h e v o i d o f o u t e r s p a c e．由于完全没有光，而且承受着比在地球表面大数百倍的极大压力，深海底部对人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境，在某些方面就像外层空间一样险恶和遥远。
T o t a l l y w i t h o u t l i g h t a n d s u b j e c t e d t o i n t e n s e p r e s s u r e s h u n d r e d s o f t i m e s g r e a t e r t h a n a t t h e E a r t h’s s u r f a c e原因状语t h e d e e p—o c e a n b o t t o m i s a h o s t i l e e n v i r o n m e n t t o h u m a n s主句i n s o m e w a y s a s f o r b i d d i n g a n d r e m o t e a s t h e v o i d o f o u t e r s p a c e 后置定语，修饰a h o s t i l e e n v i r o n m e n t t o h u m a n s整个句子结构是：原因状语+主句+后置定语这是一个主句前后分别有状语和定语的修饰成分，但是不是复合句。
托福长句子训练
1.Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface，the deep—ocean bottom is a hostile environment to humans，in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space．(定语后置in some ways…)由于完全没有光，而且承受着比在地球表面大数百倍的极大压力，深海底部对人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境，在某些方面就像外层空间一样险恶和遥远。
2.Basic to any understanding of Canada in the 20 years after the Second World War is the country's impressive population growth．(倒装结构Basic to any understanding…is…)要理解二战之后20年中的加拿大，就必须了解该国惊人的人口增长。
3.As a result，claims that eating a diet consisting entirely of organically grown foods prevents or cures disease or provides other benefits to health have become widely publicized and form the basis for folklore．(同位语从句claims that…)结果，那些认为只食用绿色食品就能防治疾病或增进健康的观点广为人知，并成为一些民间说法的基础。
4.There are numerous unsubstantiated reports that natural vitamins are superior to synthetic ones，that fertilized eggs are nutritionally superior to unfertilized eggs，that untreated grains are better than fumigated grains and the like．(并列同位语从句reports that…，that…，that…)关于天然维生素优于人造维生素，受精蛋比未受精蛋的营养价值更高，未经熏蒸消毒处理的谷物比经过处理的好等等报道屡见不鲜，但都没有得到证实。
托福写作句子翻译
In the past decades, advanced medical technology makes a longer life expentancy than before possible.Advances in medical technoloyg ( have made) makes it possible for people to live longer than before ( in the past).In fact, we must( have to) admit( the fact) that the quality of life is as important as life itself. / equals life itself.24. spare no effort25. people believe that computer skills will enhance job opportunities or promotion opportunities.People believe that more working or promotion opportunities will be obtained by having computer skills.26. According to the information I have collected these years, the knowledge is not as useful as people expected.The information I’ve collected over last few years leads me to believe that this knowledge may be less useful than most people think.27. it is generally believed/ thought /accepted that no college or university ...28.This is a problem that matters life and death, which no nation can ignore.It is a matter of life and death—a matter no country can afford to ingore.29. I prefer the later one with serveral reasons as follows.For my part, I agree with the later opinion for the following reasons.30. it is important for me to look at the arguments on both sides.。
托福写作初级-翻译、词句替换练习题
托福写作初级-翻译、词句替换练习题（含学生答案）课程1第一部分翻译下面的句子1.为了保护濒危物种(the endangered species)，我们必须竭尽所能We must do everything to protect the endangered species.2.为了完成任务，我尝试了各种工具来修(repair)我的车I try every tours to repair my car in an effort to achieve the work.3.北朝鲜和美国重启双边会谈(restart bilateral talks)，试图解决由来已久的(age-old)核问题(nuclear issue)North Korea and America restarted bilateral talks in an effort to solve the age-old nuclear issue.4.奥巴马的目标是提高(increase)中产阶级的可支配收入(disposable income)Obama’s goal is to increase disposable income.5.昨天老妈同意给我买车了，但是她没买My mother agreed to buy me a car yesterday, but she failed to do it.6.我的想法(idea)是去租一辆汽车My idea is to lease a car.7.为了通过SAT考试，提高我的词汇量很关键(essential)It’s essential to improve my number of words to pass SAT8.达到目标体重的方法之一是通过(through)身体锻炼(physical exercise)It’s one way to reach goal weight through physical exercise.9.解决空气污染的方法之一是发展公共交通(public transport)（两种写法）One way to reduce air pollution is to develop public transport.To develop public transport is a way to reduce air pollution.10.使用人工色素(artificial color)是使食物色彩丰富(colorful)的最常见方法（两种写法）It’s the most popular way to make food colorful to use artificial color.To use artificial color is the most popular way to make food colorful.11.修建地铁(metro)是降低交通堵塞(congestion)的最佳方法（两种写法）To make metro is the best way to reduce transport congestion.The best way to reduce transport congestion is to make metro.第二部分地道的替换词1.事实是：In factthe reality is that2.快乐：happiness，例句：America is about life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness3.悲伤sadnessgrief4.私家车保有量：the ownership of private cars5.名人：Famous mancelebritie s6.领域：Place onSphere造句练习：1.残酷的(harsh)现实是她不爱我The harsh fact is she doesn’t love me.2.我的目标是追求快乐My goal is to look for happiness.3.我不得不掩藏我的悲伤(grieves)I have to cover my grieves.4.正在上涨的私家车保有量引发了一系列的交通问题An increasing number of the ownership of private cars causes some traffic problems.第三部分段落阅读及仿写Obviously, you can't make everyone happy all the time, and some of your actions are going to ruffle feathers. One way to figure out how to handle these situations is to imagine how you will describe what happened later, when the dust has cleared（主旨句）. I'm reminded of a case a few years ago when a student come to me for advice. He was leading the campus-wide business competition and one team didn't show up for the final round of judging. Like all the teams that reach that stage of the competition, the team had been working on the project for seven months and had managed to（设法做到了）make it over a lot of hurdles （跨栏）to get to the finish line（目的）. The team hadn't received the message about the presentation time, in part because it was posted late and in part because they weren't paying attention. The student came to ask my opinion（目的）was torn（撕裂）about what to do （该做什么）. He felt there were two clear choices: he could hold fast to（坚持）the rules and disqualify the team, or he could be flexible and find another time for them to present their work.（目的）His gut reaction （直觉反应）was to stick to the rules. Everyone else had managed to show up, and it was going to be a burden to reschedule（目的）. The only guidance I gave him was this: whatever he did, I hoped he would be pleased with his decision at a later date. I urged him to consider how he would describe this challenge if during a job interview he were asked how he handled an ambiguous situation. The delinquent team was subsequently allowed to present, and I realized afterward that thinking about how you want to tell the story in the future is a great way to assess your response to dilemmas in general. Craft the story now so you'll be proud to tell it later.（段尾总结，与主旨句呼应）地道表达：克服了很多困难：Try ones bestover a lot of hurdles到达终点/完成：achieveget to the finish line（面对两难的选择时）不知道该如何选择：be torn about what to do，其中torn是tear的过去时，这里做动词Don’t know how to choose坚持规则：hold fast to the rules, stick to the rulesObey the rules佳句仿写你可以为我找另一个时间来做演讲(give a lecture)You can give a lecture for me in another time.成为我们的一员，你将会非常自豪You’ll be proud of yourself to join us.我不知道该选哪个女孩I don’t know which girl to choose.课程21，很少有人能克服困难成功的戒了烟(quit smoking)。
托福长句理解
Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface，the deep—ocean bottom is a hostil e environment to humans，in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space．(定语后置in some ways…)由于完全没有光，而且承受着比在地球表面大数百倍的极大压力，深海底部对人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境，在某些方面就像外层空间一样险恶和遥远。
分句1：Totally without light and subjected to intense pressures分句2：hundreds of times greater than at the Earth’s surface 分句3：the deep—ocean bottom is a hostil e environment to humans分句4：in some ways as forbidding and remote as the void of outer space分句2修饰分句1结尾的短语intense pressures，分句1是分句3的原因状语分句3是整个长句子的主句分句4是分句3的后置定语，修饰分句3的a hostil eenvironment to humans整个句子结构是：原因状语+主句+后置定语这是主句前后分别有状语和定语的修饰成分，但是本句其实不是复合句。
句子的核心意思是深海对于人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境。
2.Basic to any understanding of Canada in the 20 years after the Second World War is the country's impressive population growth．(倒装结构Basic to any understanding…is…)要理解二战之后20年中的加拿大，就必须了解该国惊人的人口增长。
长句翻译综合练习
长句翻译综合练习英语长句翻译综合练习1.Time goes fast for one who has a sense of beauty, when there are pretty children in a pooland young Diana on the edge, to receive with wonder anything you can catch!2.And I take heart from the fact that the enemy, which boasts that it can occupy the strategicpoint in a couple of hours, has not yet been able to take even the outlying regions, because of the stiff resistance that gets in the way.3.It was our view that the United States could be effective in both the tasks outlined by thepresident, that is, of ending hostilities as well as of making a contribution to a permanent peace in the Middle East—if we conducted ourselves so that we could remain in permanent contact with all of these elements in the equation.4.When he is informed that he has a test, he will begin preparing for it at least five days inadvance unless, of course, he is told less than five days previous to the test, in which case he will study until he has covered all the notes he has at least ten times or until he knows the material backwards and forwards.5.It was the 300th anniversary of the death of Galileo, the Italian mathematician andastronomer who revolutionized astronomy by maintaining that the sun is the center of the Solar System, —not the Earth, as ancient astronomers believed.6.By the middle of the year, he warned, the Soviet wouldovertake the United States in thenumber of land-based strategic missiles, the result of massive Soviet effort beginning in the mid-1960s, after the Cuban fiasco, to achieve at least partly and possibly superiority in nuclear weapons.7.Learning is, in too many cases, but a foil to common sense,a substitute for true knowledge.Books are less often made use of as spectacles to look at nature with, than as blinds to keep out its strong light and shifting scenery from weak eyes and indolent disposition.8.The great difficulty of introducing radically new computer architectures which requirescustomers to rewrite most of their software excluded the possibility for these techniques to find their way to the commercial market place./doc/d0*******.html,puter languages may range from detailed low level close to that immediately understood by the particular computer, to the sophisticated high level which can be rendered automatically acceptable to a wide range of computers.10.He felt that books and the knowledge in them were part of a world that was against him, aworld to which he did not belong and which he did not want to enter, the world of which the hateful teachers were representatives and symbols.11.And he knew how ashamed he would have been if she had known his mother and the kind ofplace in which he was born, and the kind of people among whom he was born.12.As a righteous intellectual, I’m ashamed of theoutrageous policy of intimidation employedby the diehard conservatives who control the government to try to strangle social reform and to prevent the people from carrying forward their praise-worthy efforts towards building an ideal society.13.His delegation welcomed the fact that UNDP was prepared to respond to emergency needsas they rose, despite the basically long-term operations that characterized those programs.14.My assistant, who had carefully read through the instructions before doing his experiment,could not obtain satisfactory results, because he followed them mechanically.15.All the way along the line, from the border right up to Peking, as far as the eye could see,the countryside was literally covered up with a green carpet of growing crops, holding a promise of bumper harvest.16.Libraries made education possible, and education in its turn added to libraries: the growthof knowledge followed a kind of compound-interest law, which was greatly enhanced by the invention of printing.17.After all, all living creatures live by feeding on something else, whether it be plant or animal,dead or alive, and it is only by chance that such a fate is avoided.18.It has fallen to Romania to be the first Eastern European country to hold this high office andconduct the deliberations of this Assembly, representing almost all the countries of this world.19.The assertion that it was difficult, if not impossible, for apeople to enjoy its basic rightsunless it was able to determine freely its political status and to ensure freely its economic, social and cultural development was now scarcely contested.20.Category II contains only four items, and I shall say no more about them except that, sincethey are under consideration, we should not let the grass grow under feet, but attempt, as early as possible, to arrive at a common understanding in the interest of humanity.21.I believe that I speak for every sincere and serious representative in the United Nations—soI am encouraged to believe that by the speeches to which we have already listened thismorning—when I say that the anniversary must be an occasion for an honest assessment of our failures in the past, matched by an equally determined will to do better in the future, so that we can escape from frustration and turn the anniversary into an inspiration and an achievement.22.There is nothing more disappointing to a hostess who has gone to a lot of trouble or expensethan to have her guest so interested in talking politics or business with her husband that he fails to notice the flavor of the coffee, the lightness of the cake, or the attractiveness of the house, which may be her chief interest and pride.23.There is no more difference, but there is just the same kind of difference, between themental operations of a man of science and those of an ordinary person as there is between the operations and methods of a baker or of a butcher who weighs out his goods in common scales and the operations of a chemist who performs a difficultand complex analysis by means of his balance and finely graduated weights.24.The growth of class consciousness among the workers was inhibited by continued highlevels of employment and rising earnings for almost 15 years, combined with the propaganda of views in the labor movement reflecting the influence of Keynesian theories about the ability of capitalism to solve permanently the problem of “boom and bust” througha “managed economy” of built-in stabilizers.25.Many man-made substances are replacing certain natural materials because either thequantity of the natural product can not meet our ever-increasing requirement, or, more often, because the physical properties of the synthetic substance, which is the common name for man-made materials, have been chosen, and even emphasized, so that it would be of the greatest use in the fields in which it is to be applied.26.There are few moments in life that bring husband and wife closer in reflective communionthan the first October moment by a blazing hearth when they inhale the odor of mothballs in each other’s sweaters and agree it’s time they once again had a long talk.27.I feel that every book opens before me a window through which I see an unthinkably newworld when the book tells me about never-heard-of and never-seen characters, sentiment, ideas and attitudes.28.Smart cards, which can carry as much as 80 times more information on them thanconventional cards with a magnetic stripe, are already widelyused in European countries where centralized banks can roll out new services on a nationwide basis.29.Behaviorists suggest that the child who is raised in an environment where there are manystimuli which develop his or her capacity for appropriate responses will experience greater intellectual development.30.Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius asbecause of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tools.。
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托福写作备考之长句翻译练习1. It is inevitable for the old to have generation gap with their children. 对老年人来说，和他们的孩子有代沟是不可避免的。
2. It is sagacious that all relevant factors should be taken into account before taking any action. 在采取任何行动之前，应该考虑所有相关的因素，这是明智之举。
3. A fear has arisen among some people that the more machines will be used, the more workers will be unemployed and the lower our living standard will become. 恐惧在一些人当中出现了。
那就是，机器用得越多，失业的工人就越多，而我们的生活水平就会越低。
4. Before airing my opinion, I will analyze the hot issue from diverse perspectives. 在表明观点之前，我将从不从的角度来分析这个热门话题。
5. As soon as a child becomes old enough to communicate with other children, he begins having friends, who sometimes influence him more rapidly than his family. 当一个孩子长到足以和其他人交流时，他便开始交朋友，这些朋友对他的影响有时比家庭更快6. They spend too much time in front of the television, ignoring their study, outdoor activities and even their families. 他们在电视机前面花费了太多的时间，忽略了学习、户外活动，甚至他们的家庭。
7. But the disadvantage of this solution lies in the fact that too much land that could be used for farming or housing will inevitably be occupied by more and more roads.(同位语从句) 但此种方案的不足之处在于这样一个事实：修建越来越多的道路会不可避免的占用过多的土地，而这些土地原本是可以用于耕种或建房的。
8. In the countryside, the air is clean, the food is fresh and houses are totally spacious with large yards around them. (并列句) 在乡村，空气清新，食物新鲜，房子四周通常有宽敞的庭院。
9. Then couldn’t we live in the fresh air while enjoying the mobility of cars? 否定疑问句我们在享受着汽车带来的行动自如的同时，难道就呼吸不上新鲜的空气了吗?10. If students are forced to wear uniforms every day, how can they develop their individuality and creativity? 特殊疑问句如果学生被迫每天都穿校服，那他们怎么发展个性和创造力呢? 11. Today when the global economy is in depression, how will you make the choice to domesticate animals with an empty stomach or to solve the living problem with animals as the source of food and clothing? 在全球经济并不景气的今天，你会选择饿着肚子驯养宠物，还是把它们当作衣物和食物的来源，以求解决自身生存的问题呢? 选择疑问句12. In addition, the huge amounts of money spared may be poured into the construction of many highways, factories, hospitals and schools, which is of immense benefit to individuals as well as to the society. 此外，所节省的大笔资金可以用来建高速公路、工厂、医院和学校，这无论是对个人还是社会都有很大的好处。
13. They are printed in our newspapers and shown on our television screens as a visible proof of the man’s newest achievements. 它们作为人类最新成就的明证被登在报纸上，而且出现在电视屏幕上。
14. It is true that the whole world is witnessing China’s construction of modernization. 中国的现代化建设确实正为全世界所关注。
15. It is the controversial question, which has aroused heated discussion among people. 这是一个有争议的问题，它引起了人们的激烈讨论。
(名词作表语+定从)16. When we grow old enough to earn a living, it does not surprise us to discover that success is measured in terms of the money you earn. 当我们长大了，可以自谋生计的时候，我们毫不惊奇地发现，成功是用一个人挣多少钱来衡量的。
17. Finally，I will quote a classic sentence from a famous article entitled Give Me Liberty Or Give Me Death by Patrick Henry, the greatest writer in American history. 最后，我讲引用美国历史上最伟大的作家帕杰克亨利一篇题目为《不自由，勿宁死》的著名艺术作品里的最经典的话。
18. Over the last generation, we have worked hard to restore our natural treasures and find a way to conduct our economy that is more in harmony with the environment. 从我们父辈起，我们努力保护自然环境，找到使我们的经济与环境协调一致地发展的办法。
19. Wearing uniforms, to some extent, discourages individuality and hinder the development of creativity. 在某种程度上，穿校服不鼓励个性化，阻碍了创造力的发展。
20. Mutual understanding between them is desired for by them all, but achieved by only a few. 他们都期待相互理解，但能做到的人却很少。
21. So one thing is clear enough: for the sake of our students’ prospects, teachers should also be called on to respect students and add more attention to enlighten the individuality of students. 所以，这一点是很明确的：为了学生的前程，老师也应该尊重学生，把更多的注意力放在鼓励学生的个性发展上。
22. The critics argue that the practice does not coincide with the present-day civilized world in which liberty and individuality are highly worshiped. 批评家们争辩说这种做法与目前高度尊崇自由和个性的文明社会不一致。
23. Now people in growing numbers are enjoying the benefits at dinner table from the application of the new scientific advances to agriculture. 现在，越来越多的人从餐桌上就能感受到新科技应用到农业所带来的好处。
24. With population rapidly increasing, heavy traffic has become a big headache for many cities. 随着人口的迅速增长，交通拥挤已成为许多城市难以解决的问题。
25. Solving problems in the dormitory will, in the long run, help students understand how to communicate with others. 解决宿舍中的问题从长远角度看将帮助学生懂得如何与其他人交流。
26. While building more roads in places where land is less useful, we should increase the number of public bus lines. 一方面在土地不紧张的地方建造更多的道路，另一方面增加公共汽车线路。
27. What is more important, China, in which agriculture plays a leading role, will suffering a lot more than western countries if once stepping into the stage of popularization of cars. 更为重要的是，在中国这样一个以农业为主导地位的国家，汽车一旦普及将遭受比西方国家曾经历的更为严重的危害。