(完整)高级英语上册巫漪云__课后答案(2)
《高级英语》Units 1-7课后习题答案
Unit 1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with thefist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimely death8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是,和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样,约翰不愿舍弃家园,除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子,大的11岁,小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。
高级英语 课后答案2
8) They would also like to demolish the atomic museum. (destroy)
9) It is the gayest city in Japan. (most delightful)
10) The old fisherman gazed at me politely and with interest.( stared)
VI. Replace the italicized words with simple, everyday words:
1) The very act... was for me a far greater adventure than any trip or any reportorial assignment I ' d previously taken.
7) full-fledged, ready-made
V .Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.
Ⅱ .Paraphrase:
1) Serious looking men spoke to one another as if they were oblivious of the crowds about them.
高级英语课后习题答案
Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible:1) In real life what kind of woman is the mother2) What ki nd of woma n would Dee like her mother to be?3) How does the mother act whe n she meets a stra nge white man?4) What kind of girl is Maggie?5) Why do you think colored people asked fewer questi ons in 1927?6) Why does the mother say Dee will never bring her friends to visit them? What does this tell about Dee? Give other in sta nces to prove your point.7) Why did Dee want the quilt so much?8) Why did Maggie want the quilt?9) Why did Dee visit her mother and sister?10) What is the mothers feeli ng toward Dee? How is it cha nged in the course of the story?11) What is implied by the subtitle f or your grandmama' ?II. Paraphrase:1) She thi nks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand2) ”no” is a word the world never learned to say to her3) Joh nny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty ton gue.4) It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight5) She washed us in a river of make-believe6) Burned us with a lot of kno wledge we did n'n ecessarily n eed to know7) Like good looks and mon ey, quick ness passed her by.8) A dress to the ground, in this hot weather.9) You can see me trying to move a sec ond or two before I make it.10) An yhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.11) Though, in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the bran ches.12) Every once in a while he and Wan gero sent eye sig nals over my head.13) Less than that.14) This was the way she knew God to work.III. Translate the following into Chinese:1) In real life I am a large, big-b oned woma n with rough, man-work ing han ds. In the winter I wear flannel nightgowns to bed and overalls during the day. I can kill and clea n a hog as mercilessly as a man. My fat keeps me hot in zero weather. I can work outside all day, breaking ice to get water for washing; I can eat pork liver cooked over the open fire minutes after it comes steaming from the hog. One winter I kno cked a bull calf straight in the brain betwee n the eyes with a sledge hammer and had the meat hung up to chill before ni ghtfall. But of course all this does hot show on televisi on. I am the way my daughter would want me to be: a hun dred pounds lighter, my skin like an un cooked barley pan cake. My hair gliste ns in the hot bright lights. Joh nny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty ton gue.2) But that is a mistake. I know eve n before I wake up.Who ever knew a Joh nson with a quick tongue? Who can even imagine me looking a strange white man in theeye? It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight, with my head turned in whichever way is farthest from them. Dee, though. She would always look anyone in the eye, Hesitation was no part of her nature.3) I used to think she hated Maggie, too. But that was be-fore we raised the mon ey, the church and me, to send her to Augusta to school. She used to read to us without pity; forcing words, lies, other folks ' habits, whole lives upon us two, sitting trapped and ignorant un der neath her voice. She washed us in a river of make-believe, burned us with a lot of kno wledge we did n 'tn ecessarily n eed to know. Pressed us to her with the serious way she read, to shove us away at just the moment, like dimwits, we seemed about to un dersta nd.4) I never had an education myself. After second grade the school was closed dow n. Don 'task me why: in 1927 colored asked fewer questi ons tha n they do now. Sometimes Maggie reads to me. She stumbles along good-naturedly but can't see well. She knows she is not bright. Like good looks and mon ey, quick ness passed her by. She will marry Joh n Thomas (who has mossy teeth in an ear nest face) and the n I'll be free to sit here and I guess just sing church songs to myself. Although I n ever was a good sin ger. Never could carry a tun e. I was always better at a man ' job. I used to love to milk till I was hooked in the side in 49. Cows are sooth ing and slow and don 'bother you, uni ess you try to milk them the wrong way.IV. Replace the following italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1) even though she has told me once that she thinks orchids are tacky flowers.2) like dimwits, w e seem to un dersta nd.()3) and hanging from his chi n like a kinky mule tail ()4) Impressed with her they worshiped her well-tur ned phrases5) I heard Maggie go Uhnnnh” again.()6) It looks like Asalamalakim wants to shake hands but want to do it fancy.()7) Well, ” said Asalamalakim, There you are” )8) After I tripped over it two or three times he told me to just call him Hakim-a-barber.()9) You must belong to the beef-cattle people down the road,I said.()10) She talked a blue streak over the sweet potatoes.()V. Complete the following elliptical sentences:1) Dee, though.2) Never could carry a tune.3) Like whe n you see the wriggli ng end of a sn ake just in front of your foot on the road.4) Dee, n ext. A dress dow n to the ground, in this hot weather.5) Earri ngs gold, too, and hanging dow n to her shoulders.6) No, Mama,” she says. Not Dee, Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo”7) Why shouldn'I?” I asked.8) Always too busy: feeding the cattle, fixing the fences,putting up salt-lick shelters, throw ing dow n the hay.9) Uncle Buddy whittle that, too?” asked the barber.10) Imagine!” she breathed again, clutching them to her bosom.弋・ The following sentencesall contain metaphors or similes・ Ex-plain theirmeaning in plain, non-figurative language ・1) I am the way my daughter would want me to be: ... my ski n like an un cooked barley pan cake.2) It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight.3) Impressed with her they worshiped her well-tur ned phrases,the cute shape, the scald ing humor that erupted like bubbles in lye.4) He flew to marry a cheap city girl from a family of ig norant flashy people.5) And she stops and tries to dig a well in the sand with her toe.6) Maggie' brain is like an elephants,” Wangero said, laughing.7) You didn 'even have to look close to see where hands pushing the dasher up and down to make butter had left a kind of sink in the wood.8) Mama, Wangero said, sweet as a bird.9) She gasped like a bee had stung her.10) It' really a new day for us.VII・ Explain how the meaning of the sentencesis affected when the italicized words are replaced by the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shadesof meaning of the words.1) It is like an exte nded liv ing room. (large)2) She will stand hopelessly in corners, homely and ashamed of the burn scars dow n her arms and legs. (helplessly, embarrassed by)3) Dee and I are sudde nly brought together on a TV program of this sort. (like this one)4) Out of a dark and soft-seated limousine I am ushered into a bright room filled with many people. (car)5) Furtive boys in pink shirts hanging about on washday after school. (sly)6) Bracelets dangling and making noises when she moves her arms up to shake the folds of the dress out of her armpits. (ha nging)7) After dinner Dee (Wan gero) went to the trunk at the foot of my bed and started rifling through it. (suitcase, searching)8) “magine!” she breathed again, clutching them closely to her bosom.(breathed)VIII. The following are rhetorical questions requiring no answers ・Turn them into statements without changing the main ideas ・1) A pleasa nt surprise, of course: What would they do if pare nt and child came on the show only to curse out and in sult each other?2) Who ever knew a Joh nson with a quick ton gue?3) Who can ever imagi ne me look ing a stra nge white man in the eye?4) Why don 'you do a dance around the ashes?5) Why don 'you take one or two of the others? I asked.IX. Choose the appropriate set phrase from the list below for each blank ・ Make changes where necessary.1) ________________ S erious trouble when Martin thought the problem of histo put upto crop upout of styleby handto bring up to keep up with with a style to hang to bri ng together to hand dow n to stick to to hang about to hang dow n to hang back to carry backcollege educati on was solved.2) The soldiers _______ b arricades of live wire around the whole area.3) The work that Group A is doing is too difficult for me. I 'm afraid that I won 'be able to ________ t hem.4) That matter was ______ at the Committee meet ing that very after noon.5) I'm not sure that Joh n and Mary can be ____6) He no ticed several furtive and rough-look ing guys ____ the bus stop.7) Every one approved of the project but whe n we asked for volun teers they all8) A colored reproduction of Raphael ______________ on the wall over the fireplace.9) The waterfall was running down from the high cliff so smoothly that it looked like a piece of silver cloth _______ from the sky.10) These cere monies have bee n _______ through the cen turies, and remai n practically un cha nged.11) What surprised me most was the amount of work still done __12) You can put that frock away, for it is already ____13) All the paintings were exquisite. It was obvious that the artist did every one of them _____14) Did the letter arrive or through the post?15) I 'e got some glue my fin gers.16) The sound of the seagull me to my childhood holidays to the seaside.X. The narrator usesa number of images of animals in describing people orthings ・ Point them out and then put them into Chinese ・XI. The narrator says, “ never had an education myself. What are some of the characteristics of her use of language (such as choice of words, sentence structure and grammar) that suit this background of hers?XII. Translate the following sentences into English, (using the following words or expressions- to look sb. in the eyes, to burn ・・・ to the ground, to match, over, despite, to confront, to recompose, to imagine, to stick to, to trace ・・・to):1)一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。
《高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案教学内容
《高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案教学内容《高级英语(第一册)》课后翻译习题及答案Lesson 1The Middle Eastern BazaarII . 1) little donkeys thread their way among the throngs of people.little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another 2) Then as you penetrate deeper into the bazaar, the noise of the entrance fades away, and you come to the muted cloth-market.Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3) they narrow down their choice and begin the really serious business of beating the price downthey drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4) he will price the item high, and yield little in the bargainingHe will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5) As you approach it, a tinkling and banging and clashing begins to impinge on your earAs you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.X.1)一条蜿蜒的小路淹没在树荫深处A zig-zag path loses itself in the shadowy distance of the woods.2)集市上有许多小摊子,出售的货物应有尽有At the bazaar there are many stalls where goods of every conceivable kind are sold.3) 我真不知道到底是什么事让他如此生气。
《高级英语》课后答案
6)In addition to the microprocessors under the hood that will help the machine operate more efficiently, tiny computers will ease tensions and make life simpler for the driver and passengers too. For example, at the push of a button, the driver can get a readout on the amount of fuel in the tank, and the number of miles he can expect to go before a refill is necessary or he can find out the miles yet to go to a preset destination and the estimated arrival time. The best auto will contain a small portable phone capable of reaching any number in the world in seconds, automatic braking and a miniradar to avoid collisions.
percolator in the kitchen starts burbling; the back door opens to let out the dog. The TV set blinks on with the day's first newscast. After the news on TV comes the morning mail, from correspondents who have dictated their messages into the computer network. Mr. A. , still in bed, then presses a button on a bedside box and issues a string of business and
关于高级英语课后习题答案第一册完整版
高级英语第一册课后习题答案Lesson11)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries.Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan,the Arabian Peninsula,Cyprus,Asiatic Turkey and Egypt.2)The bazaar includes many markets:cloth—market,copper—smiths’market.carpet—market,food—market,dye—market,pottery—market,carpenters’market,etc.They represent the backward feudal economy.3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing.Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar.4)Because the earthen floor,beaten hard by countless feet,deadens the sound of footsteps,and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj.)He failed by a very narrow margin.4)price(n.) The defence secretary said the U.S.was not looking for an agreement at anyprice.(v.)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future.5) (v.)live About 40%of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it.(adj.)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast.6)tower (n.)The tower was built in the 1 4th century.(v.)The general towered over his contemporaries.7)dwarf (v.)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area,which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output.(n.)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ.1)light and heat:glare,dark,shadowy,dancing flashes.the red of the live coals,glowing bright,dimming,etc.2)sound and movement:enter,pass,thread their way.penetrate,selecting,pricing,doinga little preliminary bargaining,din,tinkling,banging,clashing,creak,squeaking,rumbling,etc.3)smell and colour:profusion of rich colours,pungent and exotic smells,etc.Ⅶ.1)glare指刺眼的光;brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光,强调光的强度。
自考高级英语上下全册课后答案
自考高级英语上下全册课后答案(共81页)--本页仅作为文档封面,使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--高级英语课后练习答案(上下全册)Rock SuperstarsWhat Do They Tell Us About OurSelves and Our Society?课后练习 (Exercises on the text)the following questions on the text:emphasize the theme of the article and they are appropriate. author attempts to illustrate that there are completelydifferent ideas about Rock Music between the young people and the adult.music can express its times. He sees it as a debating forumwhere American society struggles to define and redefine itsfeelings and beliefs.managed to embody the frustrated teenage spirit of the1950s.Dylan spoke of civil rights, the Beatles urged peace andpiety, and the Rolling Stones demanded revolution.from politics, the rock music also deals with feelings.got applause, praise and money., he hasn’t. He wants the readers to think it carefully.the following into Chinese:1.他说:“贾格尔拿着装有半加仑水的罐子沿着舞台前沿跑动,把水洒到前几排狂热的观众身上。
高级英语第二课习题答案
Hiroshima---the “Liveliest City in Japan”课后练习答案Ⅵ.1)job,task,duty 2)unaware 3)fronts,by the front doors4)striking/fascinating/strange / sight;continual,endless,constant5)sudden,sharp feeling;idea,thought,expectation 6)killed,murdered 7)pain,torture 8)fame 9)daydream,thoughts 1O)atomic disaster 11)tear down,pull down 12)meet with,faceⅦ.1)soil 2)soil3)earth 4)earth 5)familiar to 6)familiar with 7)puzzled 8)surprising 9)admits 10)had confessed 11)careful 12)cautiouslyHiroshima -- 补充练习EXERCISESⅠ. Word explanation1. elderlyA. olderlyB. mid-ageC. approaching mid-ageD. past mid-age2.facadeA. the wall of a buildingB. the front of a buildingC. in front of a buildingD.the wall in front of a building3. ignoranceA. disregardB. pretend not to seeC. lack of knowledgeD. neglect4. demolishA. decreaseB. . erectC. tear downD. set aside5. inhibitA. liveB. dwellC. suppressD. unlock6. bargeA. a kind of clothB. a kind of clothingC. a colour7. scarA. a woundB. a hidden woundC. a mark on the skinD. a mark of damage8. commitA. to doB. to commissionC. to trustD. to place an order9. preserveA. to keep from dangerB. . to serve in advanceC. . to saveD. . to reserve10. consist ofA. be composed ofB. be composed ofC. containD. include11. lumpB. massC. limpD. lung12. gratitudeA. appreciationB. thankfulnessC.gratefulnessD.all the above13. haltA. stopB. preventC. saluteD. alter14. destinationA. destinyB. desperateC. goalD. doom15. sketchA. stretchB. skepticD. drawⅡ. Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:1. The teacher answered with a brief nod of agreement.a2. The book was so interesting that I was practicallyunconscious of my surroundings. o3. The thought of his past experience of stealing bringshim a sudden sharp pain of conscience.t4. I see little hope of his recovery.p5. His greatest concern washow to find money for aholiday in Europe.p6. She shouldn't have come to the hotel suite. She shouldn't have delayed leaving --- this was fatal --- afterothers had left.l7. If I had been less careful I might have been morewise.c8. They faced one another in the boxing ring.e9. The town will build a monument to its war heroes.e10. She was deeply disturbed until she learned that herhusband was among the survivors.aⅢ. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once.to have a lump in one's throat, spare, spectacle, on the part of, rub shoulders with, humiliate, shiver, sink in, in response, foldtrouble as a consequence.2. The children at play among the flowers made quite a4. Twice I put the request to him, but he said nothing5. All during her mother's funeral, Alice6. You should disdain7.they'll be easier to carry.her by foreign invaders.9. The victorious enemy10. Judging from thecold outsideⅤ. Reading comprehension.1. The sentence “little girls and elderly ladies in kimonos rubbed shoulders with teenagers and women in western dress” shows that __.A. western influence and national traditionco-existed in JapanB. There were lots of female walking in the streets.C. . Little girls and elderly women wore kimonos but teenagers and women wore western dressD. Women in Japan wore different clothes2. The sentence “the usher bowed deeply and heaved a long, almost musical sigh” shows that __.A. the usher was pleasant and loved musicB. the usher was bored but still very politeC. the was boring but still kept his politenessD. the usher was boring but still wanted to keep himself in pleasant mood3.The author’s description of the mayor “he was a tall, thin man, sad-eyed and serious” shows that __.A. the meeting with the author who was an American reminded the mayor of the atomic crimeB. the mayor must be in sad mood that night.C. the author’s own mentality distorted the image of the mayorD. the mayor did not want to talk with the author4. The sentence “there are two different schools of thought in this city of oysters” means __.A. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on the A-bomb attackB. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on World War IIC. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on how to treat the remnants of the A-bomb attack.D. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on how to preserve their memory of the A-bomb attack5. The sentence “the very sight of which would send shivers down the spine of any healthy visitor” means __.A. any healthy visitor would feel uneasy when he saw the medical instrumentsB. Any healthy visitor would start trembling when he saw the medical instrumentsC. the medical instruments were burnished and coldD. as soon as he saw the cold medical instruments, the visitor began shivering6. The expression “earthly cares” in this text can be best understood as __.A. daily worries such as food, clothing and etcB. global considerations such as environment and etcC. social conflicts such as terrorism, disarmament and etc.D. everyday business such as economy and finance and etc.第一册第2课练习答案1-1: /答案:D1-2: /答案:B 1-3: /答案:C 1-4: /答案:C 1-5: /答案:C 1-6: /答案:D 1-7: /答案:D 1-8: /答案:A 1-9: /答案:A 1-10: /答案:A 1-11: /答案:B 1-12: /答案:D 1-13: /答案:A 1-14: /答案:C 1-15: /答案:D 2-1: /答案:assent2-2: /答案: oblivious2-3: /答案:twinge2-4: /答案:prospect答案:preoccupation2-6: /答案: lingered2-7: /答案: cautious2-8: /答案:encountered2-9: /答案:erect3-0: /答案: agitated3-1: /答案: sink in3-2: /答案: spectacle3-3: /答案: on the part of3-4: /答案: in response3-5: /答案: had a lump in her throat答案: to rub shoulders with 3-7: /答案: Fold3-8: /答案:humiliating3-9: /答案:spared3-10: /答案: shivering4-1: /答案:A4-2: /答案:B4-3: /答案:C4-4: /答案:D4-5: /答案:A4-6: /答案:A。
高级英语第一册Unit2Hiroshima课后练习答案
01
In the aftermath of
Following the sequences of a specific event "In the aftermath of
the boxing, the city was in complete chaos."
02
Bear witness to
Provide evidence or testing about "The survivors of the bonding
It highlights the deterioration caused by the Bomb and the long term effects on the city and its people
Detail information search and inference judgment
Broken stones, bricks, and other debris "The city was reduced to rule after the exploration."
The emission and promotion of energy in the form of waves or particles "The radiation from the Bomb caused widespread health problems."
The Bomb was dropped on Hiroshima on August 6, 1945, during World War II
输标02入题
The exploration destroyed many of the city and killed tens of thousands of people immediately
高级英语第一册-Unit-2--Hiroshima课后练习答案演示版.ppt
Symbols:
• 1) Little girls and elderly ladies in kimonos rubbed shoulders with teenagers and women in Western dress. (Para. 2 )
• 2) The rather arresting spectacle of little old Japan adrift amid beige concrete skyscrapers is the very symbol of the incessant struggle between the kimono and the miniskirt. (Para• 7) (The East and the West)
thoughts and feelings as the order of the whole text.
精品文档
2
B.2. Words or expressions in the text that reveal the writer's attitude toward the atomic bombing are as follows:
1. …I had a lump in my throat and a lot of sad thoughts on my mind…(L.5, Para 1)
高级英语课后习题答案第一册完整版
高级英语第一册课后习题答案Lesson11)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries.Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan,the Arabian Peninsula,Cyprus,Asiatic Turkey and Egypt.2)The bazaar includes many markets:cloth—market,copper—smiths’market.carpet—market,food—market,dye—market,pottery—market,carpenters’market,etc.They represent the backward feudal economy.3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing.Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar.4)Because the earthen floor,beaten hard by countless feet,deadens the sound of footsteps,and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgettable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj.)He failed by a very narrow margin.4)price(n.) The defence secretary said the U.S.was not looking for an agreement at anyprice.(v.)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future.5) (v.)live About 40%of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it.(adj.)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast.6)tower (n.)The tower was built in the 1 4th century.(v.)The general towered over his contemporaries.7)dwarf (v.)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area,which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output.(n.)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ.1)light and heat:glare,dark,shadowy,dancing flashes.the red of the live coals,glowing bright,dimming,etc.2)sound and movement:enter,pass,thread their way.penetrate,selecting,pricing,doinga little preliminary bargaining,din,tinkling,banging,clashing,creak,squeaking,rumbling,etc.3)smell and colour:profusion of rich colours,pungent and exotic smells,etc.Ⅶ.1)glare指刺眼的光;brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光,强调光的强度。
高级英语第一册Unit2Hiroshima课后练习答案
• This way of ending the story leaves much room for the readers to ponder over what is going on in Hiroshima and arrive at his or her own conclusion.
B.7“liveliest”
B.4 The Writer's major impression of the city
4. The writer's major impression of the city is that Hiroshima is a mixture of Japanese culture and Western culture.
• 2. rub shoulders with:(informal)to meet and mix with (people)
• 3. martyred: (the city) that has been made to suffer
• 4. screech:to make a harsh,piercing sound
5. agitated ( L. 2 , Para .16)
自考《高级英语》上下册课后习题及答案(全)
Lesson one Rock Superstars: What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society ?ExercisesA.Answer the following questions on the text:1.what is the function of the two quotations ? Are they appropriate ?2.What does the author attempt to illustrate with the three examples at the beginning of the article?3.According to Irving Horowitz , what is the sociological significance of rock music ?4.In what sense did Elvis Presley prove what Horowitz and Rundgren believed ?5.How did Bob Dylan , the Beatles , and the Rolling Stones differ from each other politically ?6.What other major subjects did rock music deal with apart from politics ?7.What rewards did rock superstars get ?8.Has the author given a complete answer to question he raises in the title? Why do you think the author ends the article the way he does ?Key A1.The author uses the two quotations to introduce his ideas . Yes , they are .2.The author uses the three examples to show that the young people worship the rock superstars very much , but the adults find they are sick , The examples show that young people and adults have a totally different attitudes towards rock music .3.Rock music can express its times . He sees it as a debating forum where American society struggles to define and redefine its feeling and beliefs .4.When he appeared on the Ed . Sullivan Sunday night variety show , a debate took place . The old people frowned while the young viewers applauded.5.Bob Dylan touched a nerve of disaffection. The Beatles urged peace and piety . The Rolling Stones demanded revolution .6.Apart from politics , the rock music dealt with feelings and emotions.7.The rock superstars got applause , praise and money .8.No , he hasn’t . He want s to leave the question to the readers and let them think .B Translate the following into Chinese :1.“Jagger,” he said , “grabs a half –gallon jug of water and runs along the front platform , sprinkling its contents over the first few rows of sweltering listeners .2.How do you feel about all this adulation and hero worship ?3.Or are you drawn somehow to this strange clown , perhaps because he acts out your wildest fantasies ?4.Some sociologists say that your answers to them could explain a lot about what you are thinking and about what your society is thinking –in other words , where you and your society are .5.It’s just that Elvis managed to embody the frustrated teenage spirit of the1950s .6.Feelings always a part of any musical statement were a major subject .7.This country element , Horowitz feels , helped its audience express an urge to “get away from it all , “ to “go back to the old days .”8.In one 1972 national opinion poll , more than 10 percent of the high school boys and 20 percent of the girls said their hero was a rock superstar.KeyBKeyB1他描述道:”贾格尔拿着半加仑水, 顺着舞台前沿,边跑边把水洒向前排汗流浃背的歌迷身上.”2. 你如何看待这种赞美和英雄崇拜?3. 还是由于他把你狂热的幻想用行动表现出来,你神不知鬼不觉地被这个不可思议的小丑所吸引?4. 一些社会学家认为你对这些问题的回答,很能说明你在想什么,社会在想什么..换句话说, 可以说明你和社会的态度.5. 只不过艾尔维斯的演唱表现了50年代青少年那种沮丧的精神状态.6. 感情总是任何音乐表达的必要成分,也是一个重要议题.7. 霍罗威茨认为这种结合表达了听众欲”摆脱现实一切”/”重归昔日”的强烈愿望.9.在1972年的一次全国民意测验中, 10%以上的高中男生,20%的女生表示他们心目中的英雄是超摇滚歌星.C.Fill in the blank in each sentence with the best word or expression from the box below,changing its form when necessary :Sprinkle swelter in other words lazy rather than reject act out idle worship reverence drive embody9.His paintings embody the spirit of the modern era .10.How do you act out your frustrations , by throwing glasses or something ?11.The peddler sprinkled some water over his vegetables to make them fresher and heavier.12.In such heated air ,the sweltering students could hardly keep their minds on their lessons .13.That’s idle gossip . Don’t listen to it .14.She sent in her application for the job , but was rejected as unqualified .15.The salesman considered it safe to go along with the boss rather than to contradict him .8. Everybody should have a sincere reverence /worship for the laws of his country .D.Choose the right word or expression in the brackets to complete each of the following sentences :1.The whole nation watched the two candidates (arguing , debating ) the issue of raising taxes on TV .2.It was a (proud , arrogant ) moment for my cousin when she shook hands with the President .3.Even if you (mix , blend ) oil and water , they will not (mix , blend ).4.Some people watch television so much that they cannot (conceive , imagine ) of living without it .5.As it was an informal dinner , most people (wore ,were dressed ) in their comfortable clothes .6.Do you think those young people are (idealistic ,ideal ) or pragmatic ?7.Filled with great (adulation , admiration ) for their integrity and courage , he was determined to be a man like them .8.Deep at night , they could still hear gun-fire (rambling , rumbling ) in the distance .E.Explain the underlined words in English :1.“They think he is sick , sick , sick , “ Mike said .2.Newspaper editorialized against him .3.He poke of change and of the bewilderment of an older generation .4.The Beatles … urged peace and piety …5.His most notable songs …while the lyrics celebrate the simple joy …6.… these rock musicians mirror feelings and benefits ….7.Horowitz sees the rock music arena as …a place where ideas clash and crash .8.What does he ---or any other current rock success ---tell us about his fans ?Key E1.disgusting2.Editors ‘ articles attacked and criticized him3.the confusions of the old people4.had a strong desire for peace and piety5.The words of the song praise the natural happiness of the old days .6.reflect emotions and outlooks7.a place where ideas come into opposition and contradict to each other8.other successful rock stars at presentF . Translate the following into English :摇滚乐于20世纪50年代末举起于美国. 它不仅是一种新型的音乐形式,更是美国的青年人表达他们对世界和人生看法的论坛. 在这个论坛上, 歌星们唱出了青年人对民权/战争与和平的态度, 唱出了他们对社会的不满,也唱出了爱与恨之间的各种情感. 总之, 在这个论坛上, 青年人把他们对美国社会的信仰及情感给以全新的解释. 早期的摇滚乐的主要代表人物有艾尔维斯.普雷斯利,歌星加诗人鲍勃.狄伦/甲壳虫乐队以及滚石乐队等等.他们都是青年人崇拜的文化英雄.Key FRock music began in America in the late 1950’s . It was not only a new musical form , but a forum for the American youth to express their ideas of the world and life . In this forum , the stars sang out the attitudes of the youth towards civil rights , war and peace ,the disaffection of their society , and a range of emotions between love and hate . Allin all , in this forum , the American youth redefined the beliefs and feelings of their society . The typical representatives of the early rock music were Elvis Presley , singer and poet Bob Dylan , the Bealtles , the rolling Stones and so on . They were the culture heroes whom the young people worshipped .G. Write a short passage of 150—200words in English on the topic “Do you Agree that Rock Is the Music o f Teenage Rebellion ?:”You should cover the following points :1A general statement of your position ;2Two or three arguments with a supporting example for each .Key GDo You Agree that Rock Is the Music of Teenage Rebellion ?Rock music began in Ame rica in the late 1950’s . It was not only a new musical form , but a forum for the American youth to express their ideas of the world and life .Music expressed its times . Rock music was a sociological expression rather than a musical force . It embodied the frustrated teenage spirit of the 1950s. At that time young people might be dissatisfied with the society or they had some hatred toward the adult world , but they could not protest it openly . So they would use music as an outlet . Then they could get some balance in their minds .Another aspect is that the young people could make their ideas and beliefs known to the world through music . By music , they could show their felling and dreams . So all in all , young people combined invention and exaggeration ,reason and motion , word and sound , music and politics as a whole .Lesson Two Four Choices for Young PeopleA.Answer the following questions on the text :1.How do American young people look at the adult world in general ?2.What does “drop out“ mean ? Why does the author say that the dropouts lead a parasitic way of life ?3.In What way are those who flee different from the dropouts ?4.Why is this solution no longer practical on a large scale ?5.What kind of young people tend to follow the strategy of armed revolution ?6.Why does the author say that the most unfortunate are those whose revolutions have succeeded ?7.What are some of the new problems faced by the young people ?8.What is the fourth alternative ? Why does the author favor this alternative ?Key A1.They view the adult world with great skeptism .They think their world is in pretty much of a mess , full of injustice ,poverty and war .2.“Drop out “means its practioners escape the traditional way of life , refuse to take any responsibility and live a parasitic life . Because its practioners batten on the society which they scorn and in which they refuse to take any responsibility .3.Those who flee are not parasites.They are willing to support themselves and to contribute something to the general community .4.Because our planet is running out of noble savages and unsullied landscapes , except for the polar regions , the frontiers are gone .5.The young people who have no patience with the tedious workings of the democratic process or who believe that basic institutions can only be changed by force tend to follow this strategy .6.Because they live in bitter disillusionment to see the establishment they have overthrown replaced by a new one , just as hard –faced and stuffy .7.The unprecedent problems of an affluent society , of racial justice , of keeping our cities from becoming uninhabitable, of coping with war in unfamiliar guises , and of population explosion .8.The fourth alternative is to try to change the world gradually .Because it offers a better chance for remedying some of the world ‘s outrages than any other available strategy ..B. Translate the following into Chinese :1.Apparently he speaks for a lot of his contemporaries .2.During the last few years , I have listened to scores of young people ,in college and out , who were just as nervous about the grown –up world .3.They are willing to support themselves and to contribute something to the general community , but they simply don’t like the environment of civilization ;that is ,the city , with all its ugliness and tension .4.A few gentleman farmers with plenty of money can still escape to the bucolic life .5.To them it offers a romantic appeal ,usually symbolized by some dashing and charismatic figure.6.For at best their victory never dawns on the shining new world they had dreamed of , cleansed of all human meanness .7.The revolutionary state , under whatever political label , has to be run –not by violent romantics –but by experts in marketing , sanitary engineering , and the management of bureaucracies.8.About all that can be said for it is that it sometimes works – that in this particular time a nd place it offers a better chance for remedying some of the world ‘s outrages than any other available strategy .Key B1.很显然他所说的代表了许多同龄人的想法.2.在过去的几年中, 我听到过许多大学内外的年轻人的谈话, 对于成人世界,他们也有同感.3.他们愿意自食其力,并对社会大众做些贡献.他们不喜欢文明的环境,也就是说, 不喜欢那种丑恶/紧张的城市生活.4.一些极富有的乡绅可以回到农村的田园生活.5.对他们来说,这有一种浪漫/传奇的色彩,通常是以某个有闯劲/魅力超凡的人物为代表的.6.即使革命成功,胜利的曙光也不会照在光灿灿的/梦想的/消除了人类一切自私的新世界上.7.革命的机器,无论贴上什么样的政治标签,还得由市场销售/卫生工程/官僚机构的行家们来操作,而不是由那些极端的浪漫主义者们去操作.8.这种方法的惟一优点是, 它有时真的有效,--在一个特定的时间和地点, 与其它可选的方法相比,它可以更好地改善世界上的倒行逆施行为.C. Fill in the blank in each sentence with the best word or expression from the box below , changing its form when necessary :Strike run out of cleanse disappoint insoluble unprecedent satisfy virtual contribute available symbolize vehement1.For many Americans , it is their lifelong dream to buy a satisfying /satisfactory two-storied house with a garden .2. To make Beijing our worthy capital , we must get it cleansed of polluted air , among other things .3.In a lot of cultures , red roses are used to symbolize love .4.Unfortunately , their car ran out of fuel , just ten miles short of Chicago .5. An unprecedented event in history took place in 1969 , when two American astronauts landed for the first time on the Moon .6. The detective finally gave up , declaring the mystery insoluble .7. Though high-sounding , his speech struck everyone at the meeting as totally irrelevant to what was discussed .9.If you travel by plane , Beijing and Guangzhou are virtually neighboring cities .D. Choose the right word or expression in the brackets to complete each of the following sentences :1.The professor looked over our papers with a hasty (sight , glance ).2.Before ordering their dinner , they considered the (relevant , relative ) merits of chicken and roast beef .3.The little boy’s constant noise (exhilarated , exasperated ) his father , who was busy writing a paper for a symposium .4.Isn’t it (wholesome, noisome )to live in a city with so many vehicles passing day and night ?5.He was born in a small town (lived , inhabited ) by about 500 people .6.Her desk was all (jumbled , cluttered ) with old papers , strings , and other odds and ends .7.He thinks they are extremely (idealistic , ideal ) , for all their pragmatism .8.She made one last (attraction , appeal ) to her father for permission to go to the party .E. Explain the underlined words in English :1….who were just as nervous about the grown-up world .2.Unlike the dropouts , they are not parasites .3.This strategy also has ancient antecedents .4.…that is , the city , with all its ugliness and tension .5.For at best their victory never dawns on the shining new world they had dreamed of ….6.At first glance , this course is far from inviting .7.…it offe rs a better chance for remedying some of the world ‘s outrages than any other available strategy .8.…another one looms just ahead .Key E1.They are doubtful and critical about the way the older generation is running the world .2.They don’t batten o n the society . They support themselves .3.This strategy is not new . We had similar ones in the old times .4.The city is ugly and full of pressures .5.Their success doesn’t bring about a new world .6.This strategy is not attractive .pared with other strategies , it can change the world for the better . It can stop some of the world ‘s violence or crulty .8.Another problem appears before them .F. Translate the following into English :60年代的美国青年是反叛的一代. 他们看到美国这个富裕社会充满了贫困/不平等和虚伪.他们不再相信这个不属于他们的成人社会, 拒绝信奉它的信仰和价值观. 很多青年人积极投入到反对贫困/反对种族歧视和反对越南战争的斗争中去,有些青年人甚至试图以武装革命的方式推翻这个社会. 还有很多青年人以消极的方式表示他们的不满. 他们吸毒,过着不承担任何社会责任的寄生生活,或者跑到未开垦的乡村去, 过着原始公社式的生活.Key FThe American young people in 1960’s were a generation of rebellion . They found that the affluent American society was filled with poverty , injustice and gypocrisy . They didn’t trust the adult world that didn’t belong to them and refused to take their beliefs and values . Many young people took active part in the struggle which protested against poverty , racial discrimination and Vietnam War . Some young people even tried to overthrow this world by armed revolution. Many other young took passive ways to show their disaffections . They took drugs , refused to take any responsibilities and lived a parasitic way of life . Or they escaped to the frontiers and lived a primitive way of life .G. Write a short passage of 150-200 words in English on the topic “My Comment on the Fourth Choice .”You should cover the following points :!.what the fourth choice is ;2.What you agree on with the author and reasons for your agreement ;3.What you disagree on with the author , if any , and your explanation .My Comment on the Fourth ChoiceThe fourth comment is to change the world gradually , one clod at a time . Maybe at the first glance it is not inviting . It lacks glamour . It has no quick result . Itdemands patience . It depends on the exasperating and uncertain instruments of persuasion and democratic decision making .I think the author is right . Reforming the world is a little like fighting a military campaign in the Apennines , as soon as you capture one mountain range, another one looms just ahead . The problems are the same , too. Once some problems are brought under some kind of rough con trol , new problems take place . So we can’t solve all the problems at a time . We have to deal with one problem each time and change the world gradually and steadily . So problems can be handled in the same way that hard problems have been coped with before –piecemeal , pragmatically ,by the dogged efforts of many people . so I think in this particular time and place the fourth choice offers a better chance for remedying some of the world ‘s outrages than any other available starategy .Lesson Three The Use of ForceBy William Carlos WilliamsA.Answer the following questions on the text :1.why wasn’t the sick child in bed ?2.why were the girl’s parents eyeing the doctor up and down distrustfully ?3.What made the girl refuse to open her mouth to the doctor ?4.Why did the doctor insist on examining her throat ?5.Why was the doctor not able to see her throat since he already had the wooden tongue depressor into her mouth ?6.How did the doctor finally get see the girl’s throat ?7.Did the girl’s physical beauty have anything to do with the outcome of the incident ?Explain .8.Can you find any fault with the doctor’s behavior?Key A,1.Because it was damp there .2.Because they were the new patients to him and they were nervous .3.She didn’t want others to know that her tonsils were covered with membrane.4.Because the doctor took a trial shot that the girl might have diphtheria.5.Because she gripped the wooden blade between her molars and didn’t open her mouth to let the doctor have a look .6.The doctor overpowered the child’s neck and jaws , forced the heavy silver spoon back of her teeth and down her throat till she gagged .7.Yes , it did . Because she was very beautiful and didn’t want others to know her shortcomings . She thought tonsils covered with membrane were ugly .8.Yes . The doctor grasped the child’s head and tried to get the wooden tongue depressor between her teeth . He had grown furious at the child . He could have torn the child apart and enjoyed it .B. Translate the following into Chinese :1.When I arrived I was met by the mother , a big startled looking woman , very clean and apologetic who merely said , Is this the doctor?And let me in .2.He tried to get up , but I motioned for him not to bother , took off my overcoat and started to look things over .3.As often , in such cases , they weren’t telling me more than they had to , it was up to me to tell them .4.I smiled in my best professional manner and asking for the child’s first name I said , come on , Mathilda, …5.At that I ground my teeth in disgust . If only they wouldn’t use the word “hurt “I might be able to get somewhere .6.In the ensuing struggle they grew more and more abject , crushed , exhausted while she surely rose to magnificent heights of insane fury of effort bred of her terror of me .7.…she opened up for an instant but before I could see any thing she came down again and gripped the wooden blade between her molars she reduced it to splinters before I could get it out again .8.The damned little brat must be protected against her own idiocy , one says to one’s self at such times .Key B1.我到她家时先遇到她的母亲, 她一副惊讶/害怕的表情. 她穿着很干净, 只是礼貌地说, 您是医生吗?就让我进去了.2.他试图站起来, 我示意他不要麻烦,脱去外套, 开始检查.3.像往常一样, 在这种情况下, 他们不会告诉我更多的情况, 而是理应由我来告诉他们.4.我尽量露出我的职业微笑,询问小女孩的名字.我说,过来,玛蒂尔…5.此时我已厌恶地咬牙切齿,要不是他们使用”伤害”这个词,我可能早就采取行动了.6.在接下来的斗争中,他们变得越来越可怜,被制服,甚至精疲力竭,而小女孩由于害怕我而产生的狂怒却达到了顶点.7.她的嘴张开了一下, 我还没有来的及看清楚,她又闭上了嘴.,紧紧地用臼齿咬住木刃.我还没有来的及将它拔出,,她已把它咬成了碎片.8.那个可恶的小家伙很愚蠢,但我应当保护她, 此时我对自己这样说.B.Fill in the blank in each sentence with the best word or expression from the box below , changing its form when necessary :Apologetic motion apprehension distrustful profusion admonish terrifying coax contemptible ensue desist overpower1.They heard of the traffic accident and immediately rushed to the hospital , full of apprehensions about the safety of the passengers .2.The terrifying explosion occurred early in the morning .3.As he entered the newly decorated building , an overpowering smell of paint made him feel quite sick .4.The old man yelled over and over again “stop thief ,stop thief !” But nobody did anything . The indifference of the onlookers was really contemptible .5.The police motioned for the crowd to move on to the next street .6.In Kunming , flowers grow in great profusion all the year round .7.The fans shouted and clapped so loudly that in the ensuing confusion nobody could hear a thing .8.The boys were frightened , but the police managed to coax them into telling him what they had seen that night .A.Choose the right word or expression in the brackets to complete each of the following sentences :1.The girl looked at the doctor (terrifyingly, terrified ).2.“If you finish all the homework tonight , we’ll go for a picnic tomorrow , “ he (admonished ,coaxed).3.He thought their behavior was (contemptuous ,contemptible ),but he didn’t say anything in front of the host .4.Summoned by the boss , he approached his office full of(apprehension ,distrust ).5.He was sincerely sorry for what happened at the party , so people accepted his (excuse ,apology ).6.They were walking in the forest when they heard a (terrifying ,terrific )roar which made their blood freeze .7.Obviously they were getting nowhere with the meeting , so he decided to (desist ,resist ) from making a final decision that afternoon .8.“How can you say that you don’t want to see your grandmother ?”t he father (admonished ,coaxed ).E. Explain the underlined words in English :1…very clean and apologetic…2…it was up to me to tell them ;…3.And there’s been a lot of sickness around .4.Nothing doing .5.I’m here to look at her throat on the chance that she might have diphtheria …6.We’re going through with this .7…I too had got beyond reason.8.My face was burning with it .Key E1.polite2.It was my duty …3.There has been a lot of sick people near our home .4.She did nothing . There was no action .5.probably , possibly6.We’ll continue to the end .7.became unreasonable8.pleasure and enjoymentF.Translate the following into English :玛蒂尔达病了三天了,母亲给她吃了药也不见好, 只好请来了医生.由于玛蒂尔达的学校里有学生患白喉,而且已经有两个孩子死去,医生到奥尔逊家后首先要检查玛蒂尔达的喉咙.但是无论怎么劝,她就是不肯张开嘴,于是医生只得用压舌板伸进她的嘴里. 然而玛蒂尔达竟然把压舌板咬碎了.为了保护玛蒂尔达本人及其他的儿童,医生必须弄清玛蒂尔达是否患了白喉,以便给予及时的治疗.于是他让玛蒂尔达的父亲抓紧她的手腕,自己用力掰开了玛蒂尔达的嘴,发现她果然得了白喉.这个故事使我们想到这样一个问题,生活中有的事不能全靠自愿,在有的情况下, 一定的强迫似乎是必要的.Key F.Mathilda had been ill for three days . Her mother had given her some medicine, but it didn’t do any good . So they had to ask the doctor to come . There had been a number of cases of diphtheria in Mathilda’s school and two of them had been dead . When the doctor arrived at Olson’s home , he wanted to examine Mthilda’s throat first . But no matter how he coaxed ,,She wouldn’t open her mouth . So the doctor had to get the tongue depressor into her mouth . But Mathilda reduced it to splinters . In order to protect Mathilda herself and other children , the doctor had to make sure whether she had diphtheria or not , so that he could treat her in time . Letting Mathilda ‘s father hold her wrists he tried his best to open her mouth and found she really had diphtheria. This story made us can think such a quest ion that something in life can’t only depend on self willingness . Under some circumstances , certain force seems necessary .G. Write a short passage of 150-200words in English on the topic “Comment on the Doctor’s Behavior . “You should covre the follow ing points :1.Why he wanted to examine the girl’s throat ;2.how he tried to coax her to open her mouth ;3.what made him decide to use force to see her throat ;4.your opinion of the doctor’s behavior .Key G.Comment on the Doctor’s BehaviorAfter the doctor arrived at the girl’s home , he wanted to see her throat . As there had been a number of cases of diphtheria in the school to which the girl went during that month , the doctor also thought that of the girl . So he smiled to the girl and asked her to open her mouth and let him have a look at her throat . No matter how the doctor coaxed , the girl shut her mouth firmly .Thinking that the girl might have diphtheria and possibly die of it , the doctor decided to use force to open her mouth . He had seen at least two children lying dead in bed of neglect in such cases . He felt that he must get a diagnosis now . So he grasped the girl’s head with his left hand and tried to get the wooden tongue depressor between her teeth . But when the doctor got the wooden spatula behind her last teeth . She gripped the blade between her molars and reduced it to splinters . In the final unreasoning assault the doctor outerpowered the girl . He forced the heavy silver spoon back of her teeth and down her throat till she gagged . Her both tonsils were covered with membrane.From that the doctor had done , I thought he was a responsible person . In order to save the lives of the patients , especially those children who did not know how toco-operate with the doctor ,he had to take some measure . Otherwise a good or suitable time of treatment would be missed .Lesson Four Die as You ChooseA.Answer the following questions on the text :1.Is euthanasia openly practiced in Holland ?2.Why did the doctors in the U.S.sometimes secretly practice euthanasia without consulting the dying patients ?3.What is the difference between passive euthanasia and active euthanasia ?Do you think they make any difference ?4.What is a “living-will “?5.Did Hippocrates prohibit euthanasia ?Did most ancient Greek doctors and thinkers agree with his ban ?What did the author want to tell the reader by presenting this historical fact ?6.What is the danger involved if euthanasia is legalized ?7.Why did the author say that West Germany will not be able to legalize any form of euthanasia for a long time to come ?8.What is the author’s view on euthanasia ?Key A1.Yes, it is .2.Because they could rarely discuss euthanasia openly with patients and voluntary euthanasia was taboo , the doctor had to make the decision himself .3.Passive euthanasia means the doctor lets the patient die without giving him any treatment on his own request . Active euthanasia means the doctor kill the patient by giving him an injection or enough painkillers . No, I don’t think they make any difference.4.“Living will “is a will made by a person when he is living that he does not want life prolonged when he is dying .5.Yes , he did .No, they didn’t .The author wanted to explain that when in ancient Greece doctors and thinkershad the courage to disagree with Hippocrates , we should support euthanasia today .6.It may pose dangers for society by setting a precedent for killing .7.West Germany will not legalize any form of euthanasia for a long time because of the shadow of the past .8.The author has an appositive attitude towards euthanasia . He supports it .A.Translate the following into Chinese:1.The need for laws on euthanasia cannot be dodged for much longer .2.In Holland mercy-killing is accepted by the medical establishment and openly practiced a few thousand times each year .3.The debate on euthanasia will rumble on into the autumn, when Californians may vote on a proposed law legalizing euthanasia .4.Many people accept that it is sad , undignified and gruesome to prolong the throes of death with all the might of medical technology .5.How long can the distinction between killing and letting die hold out ?6.Is he then necessarily wrong if he administers enough painkillers to kill ?Does the fact that the doctor performed an action, rather than an omission , condemn him ?7.It is probably no coincidence that it was Dutch doctors who most heroically resisted pressure to join in the Nazi medical atrocities .8.Countries with an uninterrupted recent libertarian tradition have less to fear from setting some limited rules for voluntary euthanasia .Key B.1.现在迫切需要制定有关安乐死的法律.2.在荷兰,安乐死已经被医疗机构所接受,并于每年公开实施数千次.3.这场有关安乐死的辩论将持续到秋天,直到加利福尼亚人投票表决了一项提议,使安乐死合法化为止.4.许多人认为用所能使用的医疗科技来延长死亡前的痛苦是悲哀的/不高尚的/可怕的.5.这种主动实施与被动使用安乐死的区别还能维持多长时间呢?6.如果他使用足够数量的止痛片来为其实施安乐死就有错了吗?医生采取行。
自考高级英语上册课后练习答案
自考高级英语上册课后练习答案1 Rock SuperstarsWhat Do They Tell Us About OurSelves and Our Society?课后练习(Exercises on the text)A.Answer the following questions on the text:1.They emphasize the theme of the article and they are appropriate.2.The author attempts to illustrate that there are completelydifferent ideas about Rock Music between the young people and theadult.3.Rock music can express its times. He sees it as a debating forumwhere American society struggles to define and redefine its feelings and beliefs.4.Elvis managed to embody the frustrated teenage spirit of the1950s.5.Bob Dylan spoke of civil rights, the Beatles urged peace andpiety, and the Rolling Stones demanded revolution.6.Apart from politics, the rock music also deals with feelings.7.They got applause, praise and money.8.No, he hasn’t. He wants the readers to think it carefully.B.Translate the following into Chinese:1.他说:“贾格尔拿着装有半加仑水的罐子沿着舞台前沿跑动,把水洒到前几排狂热的观众身上。
高级英语上册巫漪云__课后答案
高级英语上册巫漪云__课后答案Keys ( Lesson One To Lesson Seven)VERBAL PRACTICEIII. Particles1. relaxed2. packed, gliding, fitting3. disguised4. blunted5. spreading,involving6. leading7. added8. prevailing, raised9. canceled, determined 10.folding, watching, fascinated11.doting12.failed13.hurried, pretending14.faded15.renewedⅣ . Diction and VocabularyA. 1.meager/scanty 2.ahead of3.tram, pavement, wallet/pocketbook4.boarded it5.baggage6.besides/apart from7.great8.beamed9.carriageD.1. get him into trouble 2.sensed3.keep me company4.are weighed down5.took refuge in6.engrossed, failed7.to take advantage of8.to play hokey9.tiptoed, intrude upon10.keep up with11.are looking forward to/look forward to/have been looking forward to12.tripped over13.cared14.practice15.dueE.1. I can?t imagine what prompted him to pursue a graduate program at his age.2.He set out at six, an hour ahead of his usual time for going to office.3.I could see Jimmy was eager to tell me about the interview. Laughingly, he said, When I walked to the desk, the manager looked up, took stock of me, then asked mea few questions and said,OK?. ”4.Virtually under house arrest, the general took refuge in traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy and found peace and solace in ink and water.5.As the Shanghai-Beijing train was due to leave at 17:25, I had to take ataxi .Shortly after I boarded the train and found my berth, it started to move.6.Like Mrs. Taylor, Mrs. Green lives a lonely life on a skimpy pension Coopedup in a small dreary room day after day , she is starved for company.7.The women scientist said,“ I can do without jewels, I can even do without a car, but I can?t do without my books and l aboratory.”8.The istle and bustle before setting out, the car ride and the picnic itself filledthe children with thrill and excitement.9.As the boat sailed on, the young girls were enthralled bythe picturesque scenery around them.10.Anne was surprised to find Stephen in the corridor. “ What is he doing here at this hour of the night?” she asked herself.11.For a moment I did not recognize her, for instead of the lively girl I knew, shelooked like a fashion model in her new green velvet dress and green shoes, herhair done up at the top.12.This was his first visit to his home village after forty years and he broughtwith him many nostalgic memories.13.That night she tossed and turned in her bed, unable to sleep, all kinds of thoughts flashing through her mind.14.It is quite a job cooking a good dinner for twelve.15.As the twin sisters look very much alike, people often mistake one for the other.16.When the old lady got home, she found the door open and everything in the drawers of her dresser had been tossed out and turned over and over. She tried to check what was missing and found, to her dismay, several pieces of jewelry including a pearl necklace. a pair of gold chain bangles, and three precious stone brooches had disappeared.17.I ought to have taken trolley bus No. 21. When I saw one coming I ran as fast as I could to the stop and got on. It was too late when I had taken the wrong trolley bus, for it was a No. 15which I had mistaken for a No. 21. But the conductor said I could change (buses) at the next stop.18.The friend she missed most was Lee, a shy girl who had never refused her anything.Lesson twoVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.A. 1.vetoed 2.savored 3.prevailed 4.painstaking5.imaginative6.as well7.perfect8.so as not to9.fulfilled10.illustrated 11.be dismissed12.ingenuity13.was reduced to 14.drawing on 15.assuredB1. She opened the window and found a crowd of children, shabby in dressand dirty from play, gathered at the gate.2.A new upsurge in economic construction is taking shape in our country.3.As a child Bill was quite naughty, and his mother envisioned him as animaginative architect.4.They confronted reality with courage, and would never capitulate in theface of difficulty.5.Susan is not very bright, but she is painstaking; as a result she alwayscomes out top in the examinations.6.They are ready to deal with an enemy assault at any time.7.Mr Johnson is a man of moral integrity, and his behavior is impeccable.8.Our new 18-story office building looks most imposing.9.They have achieved great successin the realm of foreign affairs in the pastfew yeas.10.Tom is a slick politician, never making a commitment and always givinga dubious reply.11.After dinner he described at length the strange customs he had found inthat exotic land.12. At first I could not understand why he resigned. It turned out that he had plans of his own.13.Wars and natural disasters in those years had reduced the village peopleto dire poverty. The small neighboring town became a/the place all would like to escape to.14.Huge investment in urban infrastructures is a prerequisite of building Shanghai into a truly great metropolis.15.The students were required to write a composition after they returnedfrom the picnic and this took all the fun out of the activity.16.Youngsters and adults alike should be advised against extravagant habits. TRANSLATIONPutting laundry for airing on bamboo poles is a daily routine for the Shanghainese.A newcomer to the city, strolling along the labyrinth of paths and lanes, can always see quilts and sheets, even handkerchiefs, socks, diapers and underwear, dangling from the balconies or dancing outside the windows It looks like a spectacular “ street fair ” ofd c overslothing. and be This is a familiar sight in Shanghai. Swinging clothing engulfs the new flats, turning them into flag-flapping vessels. Blinding pillar boxes and street nameplates, lined-up sheets overshadow, the gorgeous shop windows. In some narrow areas of the city,pedestrians have to quicken their pace inorder to avoid dripping laundry.CLOZEleftat stepping sideattitudegroomingwhichmuchplacethatOutwasexertpensionceasedinto estimated dreamLesson ThreeVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ .A. 1.plain 2.Shrewd 3.anticipated 4.ingrained5.substituted6.disguising7.reinforce8.uncompromisingB.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A8.CC.1. What Tom needs at present is not financial support but wholesome advice.2.The two brothers resemble each other in all respects except (in) temperament.3.My advice is that from now on you have nothing more todo with him.4.It is no exaggeration to say Bob owes all he now has to your father.5.The proposal might be turned down at the meeting thoughI am in favor of it.6.The way he laughed made me flesh creep.7.The sharp-edged irony in his essays distinguishes him from other writers.8.Roy?s references to the mismanagement in hisactoryf revealed his ignorance.9.How is it that your arrival has anticipated your telegram?10.As your parents see the matter in a different light they probably will not consent to the plan.11.The incongruities between his income and his expenditure have thrown doubton his character.12.Hostile feelings are usually caused not so much by dislike as by wounded pride.13.A judge must be detached when weighing evidence.14.The Chinese anticipated the European invention of gunpowder.Lesson FourVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.D.1.yelled at/shouted at 2.poured/ swarmed3.snap off4.threw5.crunched/crushed6.thinned7.slapped/hit8.plunged into9.flopped10.brushing off/slapping offF. 1.have been ruined 2.will play fair3.imminent4.sensible5.duty-free6.have overlooked7.exasperated8.give in9.ruinous10.strayG. 1.As the footsteps came near, she roused herself, picked a book from the shelf and pretended to be reading.2.During the two-hour performance, the audience sat there entranced and thunderous applause broke out when the curtain fell.3.At midnight the Japanese tourists stood in the hall of the ancient temple, listening to the ringing of the bell reverberating through the valley.4.If you take a stroll along Nanjing Road after supper, you?ll see a myriad(of) dazzling lights which make Nanjing Road as bright as day.5.The next morning when she drew the curtains and opened the window, she found the fog had blotted out the whole view the mountain, the lake and everything.6.Owing to mismanagement and slack business the firm went bankrupt.7.Prostitution is a plague which should be eliminated right away.8.The pleasant conversation was drowned by the noisy firecrackers.9.She felt enraptured as she roamed midst miles of green foliage in the hills.10.The sofa sank in under the constant weight of the occupant a full 120 kg.11.Manufacturers who overlook the quality of their products are bound to fail in competition.12.Since you disapprove (of) the project why did you vote for it?13.As he has been? exceedingly busy these days, his occasional absence from the regular meeting is readily understood.14.If you see a roach in your house there must be at least five hundred of them, for the roach multiplies very fast.Lesson FiveQUESTIONS AND SUGGESTIONSⅢ.Diction and VocabularyA.Blank-filling1.deal with2.perpetual3.exclusively4.has never occurred to5.is bound to6.utmost7.proceeds8.has assured9.take some credit10.have given away11.are particularly concerned with12.rewarded/doc/f214424078.html,y particular stress14.professionalB. Translation1.More and more foreign businessmenhave come to see that investment inChina involves little risk.2.May I ask, if you were in my position, how would you deal with thisformidable enemy?3.When she got home, Rose was stunned at what she saw before her. Someonemust have slipped in through the broken window. Then it occurred to her to dowhat was the most sensible thing under the circumstances to call the police.4.The new inventions are bound to bring great profits to our enterprise.5.The shadow of terrorism looms larger and larger in some Western countries.6.The girl made strict demands on herself and worked very hard.7.You must not forget that sound judgment is supposed to be her forte.8.His brother excels in water color rather than in oil painting.9.much effort has been made to rid the house of roaches but in vain. Youmustn’tlost hope. Try again and again.10.Fred was not aware that his short hair and new clothes had given him away.11.In recent years some women, though not many, have distinguishedthemselves in the political arena or/and the financial worldhitherto monopolizedby men.12.I hope you will take into account the state of mind he was in under those circumstances and give him another chance.13.Many students are thrown into a state of confusion and anxiety when theyfind the values gained in college are out of place in society at large.’ t, it will14.The mothe r said, “ My son, listen to me. Quit gambling. If you doninvolve you deeply in debt and you ruined’llbe.”15.I will introduce you to her but I warn you beforehand that she moves invery exclusive social circles.16.The book deals with the life and experiences of a self-made man.17.I was told he had been taken in. T o put it bluntly, that man is a fool.18.College students are much more concerned with job opportunities after their graduation nowadays than a few years ago.CLOZEhard which looms what patternways prevails what homes largeown next acceptanceexpected Toward taken seriously discouragedapplauded level much ambitious linerespect above findTRASLATION学生文化的一个主要作用是使女学生对系里教师敬而远之,它充当一面挡箭牌,防止女学生在课程与思潮中陷得太深,或阻止女学生与系里教师建立一种成熟的关系。
高级英语答案 答案 unit 2 文学
Unit TwoSection A Text OneThe Tell-Tale HeartI.Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions provided, makingsome change when necessary.1. well up2. refrain from3. look in upon4. conceive5. rid…of6. dismembered7. by instinct8. at ease9. depute 10. at … length11. by degrees 12. chuckle 13. cut off 14. spring up 15. foul playII. Use the appropriate form of the words given in the brackets to fill in the blanks1. dissimulate2. vexing3. hearty4. conceal5. cunningly6. distraction7. precautionary 8. pulsating 9. healthily 10. causelessIII. Paraphrase1.The disease had made my senses keener instead of ruining or weakening them.2.I was kindest to the old man during the week before I killed him.3.I spent an hour putting my head within the hole until I could see the old manlying upon his bed.4.I saw the eye very clearly. It was a pale blue with a terrible film over it thatmade me panicked/scared.5.The neighbor had suspected murder/crime and reported it to the police office,so the police officers were sent/appointed to search the house.IV. Test your general knowledge1. A2. B3. C4. A5. B6. C7. D8. A9. B 10. D11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. CV. Proofreading the following passageThere is at present a high degree of uncertainty about the roleof literature in a school foreign-language course. Changes in educationaland social conditions have shaken the once unquestioning status of 1. unquestioned literary study amongst our educational goals, and it also plays an ever∧problematic role in a new pattern of language teaching which aims 2. more primarily to impart practical communicative skills. Recent discussionsin advanced courses in schools have generally advocated less emphasis 3. about on literature in favor of language, and a revision of the principles governingthe selection of texts in order to include great consideration of pupil’s 4. greater actual ability, experience, and interests.Nevertheless, there is still comparative little clarity about what 5. comparatively role these texts should perform, and it is not uncommon to find a situationthat the teacher translates passages and dictates notes, in an examination 6. where-centered approach which largely ignores the deeper insights or skillsthat pupils might gain from their confrontation with literature. On theother hand, it is clearly not possibly to think in th\e terms of one singe role 7. the which literature should perform. A group of pupils aiming at a functional command of a language may read a modern novel because of its linguistic content, unless a group of future academic specialists may discuss the 8. while basic human issues portrayed in a classical play. These are the two different activities in two different situations, each equally justifiable in its ∧9. own context but not to be confused: different pupil’s aims require literature toserve different functions, which is best performed by different literary 10. are work.Section A Text TwoColonel CathcartI.Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions provided, making somechange when necessary1. backfire2. furious3. get on --- nerves4. insulate against5. vicissitudes6. indebted to7. embellish8. aptitude for9. take command of 10. impervious to 11. on the alert 12. contaminate 13. indispensable 14. enliven 15. apprehensionII. Use the appropriate form of the words given in the brackets to fill in the blanks1.administrative2. unappeasable3. adroitly4. unswerving5. infallible6. pathetically7. overwhelming8. ingeniously9. affluence 10. displeasureIII. Translate the short paragraph paragraphs into Chinese卡思卡特上校聪明圆滑,事业一帆风顺,但却衣着邋遢,满腹忧愁。
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Keys ( Lesson One To Lesson Seven)VERBAL PRACTICEIII. Particles1. relaxed2. packed, gliding, fitting3. disguised4. blunted5. spreading,involving6. leading7. added 8. prevailing, raised 9. canceled, determined10.folding, watching, fascinated 11.doting12.failed 13.hurried, pretending 14.faded15.renewedⅣ. Diction and V ocabularyA. 1.meager/scanty 2.ahead of3.tram, pavement, wallet/pocketbook4.boarded it5.baggage6.besides/apart from7.great 8.beamed9.carriageD.1. get him into trouble 2.sensed3.keep me company4.are weighed down5.took refuge in6.engrossed, failed7.to take advantage of 8.to play hokey9.tiptoed, intrude upon 10.keep up with11.are looking forward to/look forward to/have been looking forward to12.tripped over 13.cared14.practice 15.dueE.1. I can’t imagine what prompted him to pursue a graduate program at his age.2. He set out at six, an hour ahead of his usual time for going to office.3. I could see Jimmy was eager to tell me about the interview. Laughingly, he said,” When I walked to the desk, the manager looked up, took stock of me, then asked me a few questions and said ‘OK’.”4.Virtually under house arrest, the general took refuge in traditional Chinese painting and calligraphy and found peace and solace in ink and water.5.As the Shanghai-Beijing train was due to leave at 17:25, I had to take a taxi .Shortly after I boarded the train and found my berth, it started to move.6. Like Mrs. Taylor, Mrs. Green lives a lonely life on a skimpy pension Cooped up in a small dreary room day after day , she is starved for company.7.The women scientist said, “I can do without jewels, I can even do without a car, but I can’t do without my books and laboratory.”8.The istle and bustle before setting out, the car ride and the picnic itself filled the children with thrill and excitement.9.As the boat sailed on, the young girls were enthralled by the picturesque scenery around them.10.Anne was surprised to find Stephen in the corridor. “What is he doing here at this hour of the night?” she asked herself.11.For a moment I did not recognize her, for instead of the lively girl I knew, shelooked like a fashion model in her new green velvet dress and green shoes, her hair done up at the top.12.This was his first visit to his home village after forty years and he brought with him many nostalgic memories.13.That night she tossed and turned in her bed, unable to sleep, all kinds of thoughts flashing through her mind.14.It is quite a job cooking a good dinner for twelve.15.As the twin sisters look very much alike, people often mistake one for the other.16.When the old lady got home, she found the door open and everything in the drawers of her dresser had been tossed out and turned over and over. She tried to check what was missing and found, to her dismay, several pieces of jewelry including a pearl necklace. a pair of gold chain bangles, and three precious stone brooches had disappeared.17.I ought to have taken trolley bus No. 21. When I saw one coming I ran as fast asI could to the stop and got on. It was too late when I had taken the wrong trolley bus, for it was a No. 15which I had mistaken for a No. 21. But the conductor said I could change (buses) at the next stop.18. The friend she missed most was Lee, a shy girl who had never refused her anything.Lesson twoVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.A. 1.vetoed 2.savored 3.prevailed 4.painstaking5.imaginative6.as well7.perfect8.so as not to9.fulfilled 10.illustrated 11.be dismissed 12.ingenuity13.was reduced to 14.drawing on 15.assuredB1. She opened the window and found a crowd of children, shabby in dress and dirty from play, gathered at the gate.2. A new upsurge in economic construction is taking shape in our country.3. As a child Bill was quite naughty, and his mother envisioned him as animaginative architect.4. They confronted reality with courage, and would never capitulate in the faceof difficulty.5. Susan is not very bright, but she is painstaking; as a result she always comesout top in the examinations.6. They are ready to deal with an enemy assault at any time.7.Mr Johnson is a man of moral integrity, and his behavior is impeccable.8.Our new 18-story office building looks most imposing.9.They have achieved great success in the realm of foreign affairs in the pastfew yeas.10.Tom is a slick politician, never making a commitment and always giving adubious reply.11.After dinner he described at length the strange customs he had found in thatexotic land.12. At first I could not understand why he resigned. It turned out that he hadplans of his own.13.Wars and natural disasters in those years had reduced the village people todire poverty. The small neighboring town became a/the place all would like to escape to.14. Huge investment in urban infrastructures is a prerequisite of buildingShanghai into a truly great metropolis.15.The students were required to write a composition after they returned fromthe picnic and this took all the fun out of the activity.16.Youngsters and adults alike should be advised against extravagant habits.TRANSLATIONPutting laundry for airing on bamboo poles is a daily routine for the Shanghainese. A newcomer to the city, strolling along the labyrinth of paths and lanes, can always see quilts and sheets, even handkerchiefs, socks, diapers and underwear, dangling from the balconies or dancing outside the windows It looks like a spectacular “street fair” of clothing and be dcovers.This is a familiar sight in Shanghai. Swinging clothing engulfs the new flats, turning them into flag-flapping vessels. Blinding pillar boxes and street nameplates, lined-up sheets overshadow, the gorgeous shop windows. In some narrow areas of the city, pedestrians have to quicken their pace in order to avoid dripping laundry.CLOZEleft side which that exertat attitude much Out pensionstepping grooming place was ceasedinto estimated dreamLesson ThreeVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.A. 1.plain 2.Shrewd 3.anticipated 4.ingrained5.substituted6.disguising7.reinforce8.uncompromisingB.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.CC.1. What Tom needs at present is not financial support but wholesome advice.2. The two brothers resemble each other in all respects except (in) temperament.3. My advice is that from now on you have nothing more to do with him.4. It is no exaggeration to say Bob owes all he now has to your father.5. The proposal might be turned down at the meeting though I am in favor of it.6. The way he laughed made me flesh creep.7. The sharp-edged irony in his essays distinguishes him from other writers.8. Roy’s references to the mismanagement in his f actory revealed his ignorance.9. How is it that your arrival has anticipated your telegram?10. As your parents see the matter in a different light they probably will not consent to the plan.11. The incongruities between his income and his expenditure have thrown doubton his character.12. Hostile feelings are usually caused not so much by dislike as by wounded pride.13. A judge must be detached when weighing evidence.14. The Chinese anticipated the European invention of gunpowder.Lesson FourVERBAL PRACTICEⅢ.D.1.yelled at/shouted at 2.poured/ swarmed3.snap off4.threw5.crunched/crushed6.thinned7.slapped/hit 8.plunged into9.flopped 10.brushing off/slapping offF. 1.have been ruined 2.will play fair3.imminent4.sensible5.duty-free6.have overlooked7.exasperated 8.give in9.ruinous 10.strayG. 1.As the footsteps came near, she roused herself, picked a book from the shelf and pretended to be reading.2.During the two-hour performance, the audience sat there entranced and thunderous applause broke out when the curtain fell.3.At midnight the Japanese tourists stood in the hall of the ancient temple, listening to the ringing of the bell reverberating through the valley.4.If you take a stroll along Nanjing Road after supper, you’ll see a myriad(of) dazzling lights which make Nanjing Road as bright as day.5.The next morning when she drew the curtains and opened the window, she found the fog had blotted out the whole view the mountain, the lake and everything.6.Owing to mismanagement and slack business the firm went bankrupt.7.Prostitution is a plague which should be eliminated right away.8.The pleasant conversation was drowned by the noisy firecrackers.9.She felt enraptured as she roamed midst miles of green foliage in the hills.10.The sofa sank in under the constant weight of the occupant a full 120 kg.11.Manufacturers who overlook the quality of their products are bound to fail in competition.12.Since you disapprove (of) the project why did you vote for it?13.As he has been’ exceedingly busy these days, his occasional absence from the regular meeting is readily understood.14.If you see a roach in your house there must be at least five hundred of them, for the roach multiplies very fast.Lesson FiveQUESTIONS AND SUGGESTIONSⅢ.Diction and VocabularyA. Blank-filling1.deal with2.perpetual3.exclusively4.has never occurred to5.is bound to6.utmost7.proceeds8.has assured9.take some credit10.have given away11.are particularly concerned with12.rewardedy particular stress14.professionalB. Translation1.More and more foreign businessmen have come to see that investment in China involves little risk.2.May I ask, if you were in my position, how would you deal with this formidable enemy?3.When she got home, Rose was stunned at what she saw before her. Someone must have slipped in through the broken window. Then it occurred to her to do what was the most sensible thing under the circumstances to call the police.4.The new inventions are bound to bring great profits to our enterprise.5.The shadow of terrorism looms larger and larger in some Western countries.6.The girl made strict demands on herself and worked very hard.7.You must not forget that sound judgment is supposed to be her forte.8.His brother excels in water color rather than in oil painting.9. much effort has been made to rid the house of roaches but in vain. You mustn’t lost hope. Try again and again.10.Fred was not aware that his short hair and new clothes had given him away.11.In recent years some women, though not many, have distinguished themselves in the political arena or/and the financial world hitherto monopolized by men.12.I hope you will take into account the state of mind he was in under those circumstances and give him another chance.13.Many students are thrown into a state of confusion and anxiety when they find the values gained in college are out of place in society at large.14.The mother said, “My son, listen to me. Quit gambling. If you don’t, it will involve you deeply in debt and you’ll be ruined.”15.I will introduce you to her but I warn you beforehand that she moves in very exclusive social circles.16.The book deals with the life and experiences of a self-made man.17.I was told he had been taken in. To put it bluntly, that man is a fool.18.College students are much more concerned with job opportunities after their graduation nowadays than a few years ago.CLOZEhard which looms what patternways prevails what homes largeown next acceptanceexpected Toward taken seriously discouragedapplauded level much ambitious linerespect above findTRASLATION学生文化的一个主要作用是使女学生对系里教师敬而远之,它充当一面挡箭牌,防止女学生在课程与思潮中陷得太深,或阻止女学生与系里教师建立一种成熟的关系。