高级英语 课后习题答案
高级英语课后习题答案
Unit11.An inblance between the rich and poor is the oldest and most fatal ailment of republics贫富不均乃共和政体最致命的宿疾2.Their poverty is a temporary misfortune,if they are poor and meek,they eventually will inherit the earth他们的贫穷只是一种暂时性的不幸，如果他们贫穷但却温顺，他们最终将成为世界的主人3.Couples in love should repair to R H Macy‟s not their bedroom热恋的夫妇应该在梅西百货商店过夜，而不是他们的新房4.The American beauty rose can be produced in the splendor and fragrance which bring cheer to its beholder only by sacrificing the early buds which grow up around it.and so is in economic life.It‟s merely the working out of the a law of the nature and a law of god美国这朵玫瑰花以其华贵与芳香让观众倾倒，赞不绝口，而她之所以能被培植就是因为在早期其周围的花蕾被插掉了，在经济生活中情况亦是如此。
这是自然规律和上帝的意志在起作用5.(it has become) an economically not unrewarding enterprise. （它已成为）经济上收入不菲的行业6.There is~~no form of oppression that is quiet so great,no constriction on thought and effort quiet so comprehensive,as that which come from having no money at all没有哪种压迫比身无分文更厉害，也没有哪种对思想和行为的束缚比一无所有来得更全面彻底7.Freedom we rightly cherish,cherishing it,we should not use it as a cover for denying freedom to those in need 我们珍惜自由式对的。
高级英语课后习题答案
Everyday Use for Your GrandmamaI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible:1) In real life what kind of woman is the mother2) What ki nd of woma n would Dee like her mother to be?3) How does the mother act whe n she meets a stra nge white man?4) What kind of girl is Maggie?5) Why do you think colored people asked fewer questi ons in 1927?6) Why does the mother say Dee will never bring her friends to visit them? What does this tell about Dee? Give other in sta nces to prove your point.7) Why did Dee want the quilt so much?8) Why did Maggie want the quilt?9) Why did Dee visit her mother and sister?10) What is the mothers feeli ng toward Dee? How is it cha nged in the course of the story?11) What is implied by the subtitle f or your grandmama' ?II. Paraphrase:1) She thi nks her sister has held life always in the palm of one hand2) ”no” is a word the world never learned to say to her3) Joh nny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty ton gue.4) It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight5) She washed us in a river of make-believe6) Burned us with a lot of kno wledge we did n'n ecessarily n eed to know7) Like good looks and mon ey, quick ness passed her by.8) A dress to the ground, in this hot weather.9) You can see me trying to move a sec ond or two before I make it.10) An yhow, he soon gives up on Maggie.11) Though, in fact, I probably could have carried it back beyond the Civil War through the bran ches.12) Every once in a while he and Wan gero sent eye sig nals over my head.13) Less than that.14) This was the way she knew God to work.III. Translate the following into Chinese:1) In real life I am a large, big-b oned woma n with rough, man-work ing han ds. In the winter I wear flannel nightgowns to bed and overalls during the day. I can kill and clea n a hog as mercilessly as a man. My fat keeps me hot in zero weather. I can work outside all day, breaking ice to get water for washing; I can eat pork liver cooked over the open fire minutes after it comes steaming from the hog. One winter I kno cked a bull calf straight in the brain betwee n the eyes with a sledge hammer and had the meat hung up to chill before ni ghtfall. But of course all this does hot show on televisi on. I am the way my daughter would want me to be: a hun dred pounds lighter, my skin like an un cooked barley pan cake. My hair gliste ns in the hot bright lights. Joh nny Carson has much to do to keep up with my quick and witty ton gue.2) But that is a mistake. I know eve n before I wake up.Who ever knew a Joh nson with a quick tongue? Who can even imagine me looking a strange white man in theeye? It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight, with my head turned in whichever way is farthest from them. Dee, though. She would always look anyone in the eye, Hesitation was no part of her nature.3) I used to think she hated Maggie, too. But that was be-fore we raised the mon ey, the church and me, to send her to Augusta to school. She used to read to us without pity; forcing words, lies, other folks ' habits, whole lives upon us two, sitting trapped and ignorant un der neath her voice. She washed us in a river of make-believe, burned us with a lot of kno wledge we did n 'tn ecessarily n eed to know. Pressed us to her with the serious way she read, to shove us away at just the moment, like dimwits, we seemed about to un dersta nd.4) I never had an education myself. After second grade the school was closed dow n. Don 'task me why: in 1927 colored asked fewer questi ons tha n they do now. Sometimes Maggie reads to me. She stumbles along good-naturedly but can't see well. She knows she is not bright. Like good looks and mon ey, quick ness passed her by. She will marry Joh n Thomas (who has mossy teeth in an ear nest face) and the n I'll be free to sit here and I guess just sing church songs to myself. Although I n ever was a good sin ger. Never could carry a tun e. I was always better at a man ' job. I used to love to milk till I was hooked in the side in 49. Cows are sooth ing and slow and don 'bother you, uni ess you try to milk them the wrong way.IV. Replace the following italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1) even though she has told me once that she thinks orchids are tacky flowers.2) like dimwits, w e seem to un dersta nd.()3) and hanging from his chi n like a kinky mule tail ()4) Impressed with her they worshiped her well-tur ned phrases5) I heard Maggie go Uhnnnh” again.()6) It looks like Asalamalakim wants to shake hands but want to do it fancy.()7) Well, ” said Asalamalakim, There you are” )8) After I tripped over it two or three times he told me to just call him Hakim-a-barber.()9) You must belong to the beef-cattle people down the road,I said.()10) She talked a blue streak over the sweet potatoes.()V. Complete the following elliptical sentences:1) Dee, though.2) Never could carry a tune.3) Like whe n you see the wriggli ng end of a sn ake just in front of your foot on the road.4) Dee, n ext. A dress dow n to the ground, in this hot weather.5) Earri ngs gold, too, and hanging dow n to her shoulders.6) No, Mama,” she says. Not Dee, Wangero Leewanika Kemanjo”7) Why shouldn'I?” I asked.8) Always too busy: feeding the cattle, fixing the fences,putting up salt-lick shelters, throw ing dow n the hay.9) Uncle Buddy whittle that, too?” asked the barber.10) Imagine!” she breathed again, clutching them to her bosom.弋・ The following sentencesall contain metaphors or similes・ Ex-plain theirmeaning in plain, non-figurative language ・1) I am the way my daughter would want me to be: ... my ski n like an un cooked barley pan cake.2) It seems to me I have talked to them always with one foot raised in flight.3) Impressed with her they worshiped her well-tur ned phrases,the cute shape, the scald ing humor that erupted like bubbles in lye.4) He flew to marry a cheap city girl from a family of ig norant flashy people.5) And she stops and tries to dig a well in the sand with her toe.6) Maggie' brain is like an elephants,” Wangero said, laughing.7) You didn 'even have to look close to see where hands pushing the dasher up and down to make butter had left a kind of sink in the wood.8) Mama, Wangero said, sweet as a bird.9) She gasped like a bee had stung her.10) It' really a new day for us.VII・ Explain how the meaning of the sentencesis affected when the italicized words are replaced by the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shadesof meaning of the words.1) It is like an exte nded liv ing room. (large)2) She will stand hopelessly in corners, homely and ashamed of the burn scars dow n her arms and legs. (helplessly, embarrassed by)3) Dee and I are sudde nly brought together on a TV program of this sort. (like this one)4) Out of a dark and soft-seated limousine I am ushered into a bright room filled with many people. (car)5) Furtive boys in pink shirts hanging about on washday after school. (sly)6) Bracelets dangling and making noises when she moves her arms up to shake the folds of the dress out of her armpits. (ha nging)7) After dinner Dee (Wan gero) went to the trunk at the foot of my bed and started rifling through it. (suitcase, searching)8) “magine!” she breathed again, clutching them closely to her bosom.(breathed)VIII. The following are rhetorical questions requiring no answers ・Turn them into statements without changing the main ideas ・1) A pleasa nt surprise, of course: What would they do if pare nt and child came on the show only to curse out and in sult each other?2) Who ever knew a Joh nson with a quick ton gue?3) Who can ever imagi ne me look ing a stra nge white man in the eye?4) Why don 'you do a dance around the ashes?5) Why don 'you take one or two of the others? I asked.IX. Choose the appropriate set phrase from the list below for each blank ・ Make changes where necessary.1) ________________ S erious trouble when Martin thought the problem of histo put upto crop upout of styleby handto bring up to keep up with with a style to hang to bri ng together to hand dow n to stick to to hang about to hang dow n to hang back to carry backcollege educati on was solved.2) The soldiers _______ b arricades of live wire around the whole area.3) The work that Group A is doing is too difficult for me. I 'm afraid that I won 'be able to ________ t hem.4) That matter was ______ at the Committee meet ing that very after noon.5) I'm not sure that Joh n and Mary can be ____6) He no ticed several furtive and rough-look ing guys ____ the bus stop.7) Every one approved of the project but whe n we asked for volun teers they all8) A colored reproduction of Raphael ______________ on the wall over the fireplace.9) The waterfall was running down from the high cliff so smoothly that it looked like a piece of silver cloth _______ from the sky.10) These cere monies have bee n _______ through the cen turies, and remai n practically un cha nged.11) What surprised me most was the amount of work still done __12) You can put that frock away, for it is already ____13) All the paintings were exquisite. It was obvious that the artist did every one of them _____14) Did the letter arrive or through the post?15) I 'e got some glue my fin gers.16) The sound of the seagull me to my childhood holidays to the seaside.X. The narrator usesa number of images of animals in describing people orthings ・ Point them out and then put them into Chinese ・XI. The narrator says, “ never had an education myself. What are some of the characteristics of her use of language （such as choice of words, sentence structure and grammar） that suit this background of hers?XII. Translate the following sentences into English, （using the following words or expressions- to look sb. in the eyes, to burn ・・・ to the ground, to match, over, despite, to confront, to recompose, to imagine, to stick to, to trace ・・・to）:1）一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地。
高级英语课后练习答案
Lesson 1The Middle Eastern BazaarI．1)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgetable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear. Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by a very narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at any price．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doing a little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。
高级英语课后习题答案
BLACKMAILI. Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible-1) Did Ogilvie deliberatedly delay his call at the Croydons' suite? Why?2) Why did the Duchess send her maid and secretary out?3) Why do you think Ogilvie was being deliberately offensive to the Croydons in the beginning?4) How did the Duchess know where the Duke had gone the night the accident occurred?5) How did Ogilvie come to suspect the Croydons of the hit-' n run crime?6) what is a 'brush trace'?7) What made the Duchess jump to the conclusion that Ogilvie had come to blackmail them?8) Why didn't the police come immediately to the hotel to check the cars?9) Why couldn't the Duchess get her car repaired discreetly in New Orleans?10) Why did the Duchess decide to make the detective drive their car north?11) Why did the Duchess offer Ogilvie twenty-five thousand dollars instead of the ten thousand the detective asked for?12) Did Ogilvie accept the Duchess’ offer?II. Paraphrase:1) The house detective's piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled face.2) Pretty neat set-up you folks got.3) The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle.4) He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice.5) The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone.6) The Duchess of Corydon –three centuries and a half of in-bred arrogance behind her -- did not yield easily.7) "It is no go, old girl. I'm afraid. It was a good try."8) "That's more like it," Ogilvie said. He lit the fresh cigar, "Now we're getting somewhere."9) his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection.10) The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly.Ⅲ. Translate the following into Chinese:1) "I'll tell you, Duke -- I've been in this town and this hotel a long time. I got friends all over. I oblige them; they do the same for me, like letting me know what gives, an' where. There ain't much, out of the way, which people who stay in this hotel do, I don’ t get to hear about. Most of 'em never know I know, or know me. They think they got their little secret tucked away, and so they have –except like now."2) "Well now, there's no call for being hasty," The incongruous falsetto voice took on a musing note. "What's done's been done. Rushin' any place ain't gonna bring back the kid nor its mother neither. Besides, what they' d do to you across at the headquarters, Duke, you wouldn’t' t like. No sir, you wouldn't like it at all."3) The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. It wasessential, she knew, that her thinking remain calm and reasoned. In the last few minutes the conversation had become as seemingly casual as if the discussion were of some minor domestic matter and not survival itself. She intended to keep it that way. Once more, she was aware; the role of leadership had fallen to her, her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself. No matter. What was inevitable must be accepted. The important thing was to consider all eventualities. A thought occurred to her.Ⅳ. Write out the full words for the following shortenings:Models: 1) lab -- laboratory2) Paper -- newspaper1) ad11) mod2) bra12) perm3) doc13) polio4) fridge14) pop-song5) gym15) prep6) hi-fi16) prof7) intercom17) sis8) lib18) telly9) memo19) vet10) mike20) zooⅤ. Put the following phrases into English, using adv. + past participle compoundadjectives:Model: 抽了一半的雪茄—— a half-burned cigar1) 写了一半的信2) 半开的窗子3) 烤得半生不熟得面包4) 半转过来的身子5）设备完善的旅馆6）有礼貌的小学生7）恰当的用词8）营养充足的儿童9）消息灵通人士10）夸张的语言Ⅵ. Make sentences with the following words, using the parts of speech indicated in the brackets:1) sound (v. ) 2) figure (v. )3) go (n. ) 4) try ( n. )5) dust (v. ) 6) square (v. )7) good (n. ) 8) head ( v. )9) make (n. ) 10) reason (v. )Ⅶ. Replace the italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1) This is for real ( )2) It’s no go. ( )3) Now we are getting somewhere .( )4) I’ll spell it out. ( )5) They do the same for me, like letting me know what gives,an' where. ( )6) How'd you figure where he was? ( )7) You an' your wife took off home. ( )8) Looked right shaken, too, the pair of you. ( )9) On a hunch I went over to the garage and took a quiet look see at your car. ( )10) Well now, there's no call for being hasty. ( )11) Providin' nobody twigs the car ( )12) Assuming the hotel man was bought off ( )13) I figure you people are pretty well fixed. ( )Ⅷ. Replace the italicized words with specific words that appear in the text:1) We took a general view of the countryside from the top of a hill. ( )2) He took a long and steady look at the beautiful picture. ( )3) The searchlight passed swiftly over the sky to search for the plane. ( )4) He threw the coin with a jerk into the air. ( )5) The old man laughed quietly in amusement while reading the novel. ( )6) A car suddenly came out from a side-street. ( )7) She uttered these words angrily. ( )8) When she heard the knock on the door, she rose to her feet quickly. ( )9) The old woman prayed to god with her hands pressed together. ( )10) The car turned round quickly and went off in the opposite direction. ( )11) The dentist could discover no sign of decay in her teeth.12) They all looked with their eyes wide open in astonishment.Ⅸ. Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets. Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words.1) The house detective’s piggy eyes surveyed her .sardonically from his gross yowled face. (sarcastically)2) Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant.( self-confidence)3) What you accuse us of is true. (charge... with)4) Wearily, in a gesture of surrender, the Duchess of Croydon sank back into her chair. (tiredly)5) The house detective took his time, leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke (slowly)6) I oblige them; they do the same for me. (help)7) "If the work were done discreetly we could pay well.”(carefully)8) The Duchess of Corydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind. (quick)9) Her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself (nervous)10) The important thing was to consider all eventualities.(possibilities)11) "We would achieve nothing by paying you, except possibly a few day's respite”. (relief)12) There must be no mistake, no vacillation or dallying because of her own smallness of mind.(indecisiveness)Ⅹ. Choose the right word from the list given below for each blank.Pay attention to the correct combinations of nouns.perspiration steel work musicsleep time thought laughterevents the moment a doubtrefusal lab our mind1) I didn’t have a wink of ___ last night.2) He hasn't done a stroke of ____ so he deserves no pay.3) On the spur of ___he decided he would go to Spain for his holiday.4) When you interrupted me, you broke my train of ___5) There was never a shadow of____ that he was innocent.6) He caught his bus in the nick of ____7) Only by division of___ can an increase in production be achieved.8) A bead of ___stood out on his forehead.9) He had to play by ear because he couldn't read a note of___10) When he saw the flames, he had the presence of ____to ring the fire brigade.11) He must have nerves of___ to be able to withstand such an ordeal.12) The recent turn of ___in Iran has been rather disturbing.13) His obese body shook in a fit of ___14) She shook her head as a gesture of___Ⅺ .Translate the following into Chinese:1) He is never put out by unexpected questions.2) They will put out more rice next year.3) Here is a pretty go!4) He is itching to have a go at it.5) The old man is still full of go.6) This small shop sells fancy goods.7) Do you fancy anything to drink?8) The boy is shooting up fast.9) The girl is a dead shot.10) The two big shots had a private meeting.11) We were fixed up for the night in a hostel.12) He found himself in a fix.13) Suddenly I hit upon an idea.14) His science fiction was quite a hit in the States.Ⅻ. Translate the following into English (using the following words or expressions: to suggest, to conceal, to take one's time, to assume, chance, adept, to betray, to comply with, alternative, unless):1)不用着急，慢慢来。
自考高级英语上下全册课后答案
高级英语课后练习答案(上下全册）Rock SuperstarsWhat Do They Tell Us About OurSelves and Our Society?课后练习 (Exercises on the text)A.Answer the following questions on the text:1.They emphasize the theme of the article and they are appropriate.2.The author attempts to illustrate that there are completelydifferent ideas about Rock Music between the young people and the adult.3.Rock music can express its times. He sees it as a debating forum where American society struggles to define and redefine itsfeelings and beliefs.4.Elvis managed to embody the frustrated teenage spirit of the1950s.5.Bob Dylan spoke of civil rights, the Beatles urged peace and piety, and the Rolling Stones demanded revolution.6.Apart from politics, the rock music also deals with feelings.7.They got applause, praise and money.8.No, he hasn’t. He wants the readers to think it carefully.B.Translate the following into Chinese:1.他说：“贾格尔拿着装有半加仑水的罐子沿着舞台前沿跑动，把水洒到前几排狂热的观众身上。
高级英语课后题答案
1.每架飞机起飞之前必须经过严格的检查。
（check out）Each and every airplane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2. 居民坚决反对在附近建立垃圾焚烧因为他们担心工厂排放的气体会污染周围的空气The residents were firmly against the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the air pollution emitted by the plant.3. 在这个地区，生态工程的投资额高达数十亿。
（mount to ）In this area, investment in ecological projects mounted up to billions of yuan.4. 干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块。
The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5. 虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大的损失，但当地的文化传统并没有亡。
Although war caused great losses to this country, its local cultural traditions did not perish.6. 为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦，许多古老的、具有民族特色的建筑都被拆毁了。
（demolish）To make space for modern high rises, a lot of ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demoli shed.7. 在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了。
高级英语课后习题答案
高级英语课后习题答案BLACKMAILI、Give brief answers to the following questions, using your own words as much as possible-1) Did Ogilvie deliberatedly delay his call at the Croydons' suite? Why?2) Why did the Duchess send her maid and secretary out?3) Why do you think Ogilvie was being deliberately offensive to the Croydons in the beginning?4) How did the Duchess know where the Duke had gone the night the accident occurred?5) How did Ogilvie e to suspect the Croydons of the hit-' n run crime?6) what is a 'brush trace'?7) What made the Duchess jump to the conclusion that Ogilvie had e to blackmail them?8) Why didn't the police e immediately to the hotel to check the cars?9) Why couldn't the Duchess get her car repaired discreetly in New Orleans?10) Why did the Duchess decide to make the detective drive their car north?11) Why did the Duchess offer Ogilvie twenty-five thousand dollars instead of the ten thousand the detective asked for?12) Did Ogilvie accept the Duchess’ offer?II、Paraphrase:1) The house detective's piggy eyes surveyed her sardonically from his gross jowled face、2) Pretty neat set-up you folks got、3) The obese body shook in an appreciative chuckle、4) He lowered the level of his incongruous falsetto voice、5) The words spat forth with sudden savagery, all pretense of blandness gone、6) The Duchess of Corydon –three centuries and a half of in-bred arrogance behind her -- did not yield easily、7) "It is no go, old girl、I'm afraid、It was a good try、"8) "That's more like it," Ogilvie said、He lit the fresh cigar, "Now we're getting somewhere、"9) his eyes sardonically on the Duchess as if challenging her objection、10) The house detective clucked his tongue reprovingly、Ⅲ、Translate the following into Chinese:1) "I'll tell you, Duke -- I've been in this town and this hotel a long time、I got friends all over、I oblige them; they do the same for me, like letting me know what gives, an' where、There ain't much, out of the way, which people who stay in this ho tel do, I don’ t get to hear about、Most of 'em never know I know, or know me、They think they got their little secret tucked away, and so they have –except like now、"2) "Well now, there's no call for being hasty," The incongruous falsetto voice took on a musing note、"What's done's been done、Rushin' any place ain't gonna bring back the kid nor its mother neither、Besides, what they' d do to you across at the headquarters, Duke, you wouldn’t' t like、No sir, you wouldn't like it at all、"3) The Duchess of Croydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind、It was essential, she knew, that her thinking remain calm and reasoned、In the last few minutes the conversation had bee as seemingly casual as if the discussion were of some minordomestic matter and not survival itself、She intended to keep it that way、Once more, she was aware; the role of leadership had fallen to her, her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself、No matter、What was inevitable must be accepted、The important thing was to consider all eventualities、A thought occurred to her、Ⅳ、Write out the full words for the following shortenings: Models: 1) lab -- laboratory2) Paper -- newspaper1) ad11) mod2) bra12) perm3) doc13) polio4) fridge14) pop-song5) gym15) prep6) hi-fi16) prof7) inter17) sis8) lib18) telly9) memo19) vet10) mike20) zooⅤ、Put the following phrases into English, using adv、+ past participle pound adjectives:Model: 抽了一半得雪茄—— a half-burned cigar1) 写了一半得信2) 半开得窗子3) 烤得半生不熟得面包4) 半转过来得身子5)设备完善得旅馆6)有礼貌得小学生7)恰当得用词8)营养充足得儿童9)消息灵通人士10)夸张得语言Ⅵ、Make sentences with the following words, using the parts of speech indicated in the brackets:1) sound (v、) 2) figure (v、)3) go (n、) 4) try ( n、)5) dust (v、) 6) square (v、)7) good (n、) 8) head ( v、)9) make (n、) 10) reason (v、)Ⅶ、Replace the italicized words with more formal words or expressions:1) This is for real ( )2) It’s no go、( )3) Now we are getting somewhere 、( )4) I’ll spell it out、( )5) They do the same for me, like letting me know what gives,an' where、( )6) How'd you figure where he was? ( )7) You an' your wife took off home、( )8) Looked right shaken, too, the pair of you、( )9) On a hunch I went over to the garage and took a quiet look see at your car、( )10) Well now, there's no call for being hasty、( )11) Providin' nobody twigs the car ( )12) Assuming the hotel man was bought off ( )13) I figure you people are pretty well fixed、( )Ⅷ、Replace the italicized words with specific words that appear in the text:1) We took a general view of the countryside from the top ofa hill、( )2) He took a long and steady look at the beautiful picture、( )3) The searchlight passed swiftly over the sky to search for the plane、( )4) He threw the coin with a jerk into the air、( )5) The old man laughed quietly in amusement while reading the novel、( )6) A car suddenly came out from a side-street、( )7) She uttered these words angrily、( )8) When she heard the knock on the door, she rose to her feet quickly、( )9) The old woman prayed to god with her hands pressed together、( )10) The car turned round quickly and went off in the opposite direction、( )11) The dentist could discover no sign of decay in her teeth、12) They all looked with their eyes wide open in astonishment、Ⅸ、Explain how the meaning of the following sentences is affected when the italicized words are replaced with the words in brackets、Pay attention to the shades of meaning of the words、1) The house detective’s piggy eyes surveyed her 、sardonically from his gross yowled face、(sarcastically)2) Even the self-assurance of Ogilvie flickered for an instant、( self-confidence)3) What you accuse us of is true、(charge、、、with)4) Wearily, in a gesture of surrender, the Duchess of Croydon sank back into her chair、(tiredly)5) The house detective took his time, leisurely puffing a cloud of blue cigar smoke (slowly)6) I oblige them; they do the same for me、(help)7) "If the work were done discreetly we could pay well、”(carefully)8) The Duchess of Corydon kept firm, tight rein on her racing mind、(quick)9) Her husband now a tense but passive spectator of the exchange between the evil fat man and herself (nervous)10) The important thing was to consider all eventualities、(possibilities)11) "We would achieve nothing by paying you, except possibly a few day's respite”、(relief)12) There must be no mistake, no vacillation or dallying because of her own smallness of mind、(indecisiveness) Ⅹ、Choose the right word from the list given below for each blank、Pay attention to the correct binations of nouns、perspiration steel work musicsleep time thought laughterevents the moment a doubtrefusal lab our mind1) I didn’t have a wink of ___ last night、2) He hasn't done a stroke of ____ so he deserves no pay、3) On the spur of ___he decided he would go to Spain for his holiday、4) When you interrupted me, you broke my train of ___5) There was never a shadow of____ that he was innocent、6) He caught his bus in the nick of ____7) Only by division of___ can an increase in production be achieved、8) A bead of ___stood out on his forehead、9) He had to play by ear because he couldn't read a noteof___10) When he saw the flames, he had the presence of ____to ring the fire brigade、11) He must have nerves of___ to be able to withstand such an ordeal、12) The recent turn of ___in Iran has been rather disturbing、13) His obese body shook in a fit of ___14) She shook her head as a gesture of___Ⅺ、Translate the following into Chinese:1) He is never put out by unexpected questions、2) They will put out more rice next year、3) Here is a pretty go!4) He is itching to have a go at it、5) The old man is still full of go、6) This small shop sells fancy goods、7) Do you fancy anything to drink?8) The boy is shooting up fast、9) The girl is a dead shot、10) The two big shots had a private meeting、11) We were fixed up for the night in a hostel、12) He found himself in a fix、13) Suddenly I hit upon an idea、14) His science fiction was quite a hit in the States、Ⅻ、Translate the following into English (using the following words or expressions: to suggest, to conceal, to take one's time, to assume, chance, adept, to betray, to ply with, alternative, unless):1)不用着急,慢慢来。
高级英语课后习题答案
高级英语课后习题答案Lesson 1 课后习题答案A1. The purpose is to support the author’s main idea that American youngsters see rock stars as their heroes because rock music reflects their spirit of rebellion.Yes, they are appropriate.2. Rock music is accepted by many people, especially the young.3. According to Irving Horowitz, the sociological significance of rock music is that it helps American society to define and redefine its beliefs and feelings.4. Elvis Presley to express the frustrated spirit of the youth in the 1950s, so he was bitterly attacked by newspapers and banned by TV networks , That proved what Horowitz and Rundgren believed was true.5. They differed from each other politically in that Bob Dylan touched the feeling of disaffection, the Beatles sang of peace and piety , and theRolling Stones demanded revolution .6. Feelings and attitudes.7. They got money as well as applause and praise.8. No , he hasn’t given a complete answer to the question he raised in the title. He wants to set readers thinking and drawing a conclusion by themselves.B.1.他描述道：―贾格尔抓起一个装有半加仑水的罐子沿舞台前沿跑，边跑边把里面的水洒向前几排大汗淋漓的观众。
高级英语课后习题答案
Unit11.An inblance between the rich and poor is the oldest and most fatal ailment of republics贫富不均乃共和政体最致命的宿疾2.Their poverty is a temporary misfortune,if they are poor and meek,they eventually will inherit the earth他们的贫穷只是一种暂时性的不幸，如果他们贫穷但却温顺，他们最终将成为世界的主人3.Couples in love should repair to R H Macy’s not their bedroom热恋的夫妇应该在梅西百货商店过夜，而不是他们的新房4.The American beauty rose can be produced in the splendor and fragrance which bring cheer to its beholder only by sacrificing the early buds which grow up around it.and so is in economic life.It’s merely the working out of the a law of the nature and a law of god美国这朵玫瑰花以其华贵与芳香让观众倾倒，赞不绝口，而她之所以能被培植就是因为在早期其周围的花蕾被插掉了，在经济生活中情况亦是如此。
这是自然规律和上帝的意志在起作用5.(it has become) an economically not unrewarding enterprise. （它已成为）经济上收入不菲的行业6.There is~~no form of oppression that is quiet so great,no constriction on thought and effort quiet so comprehensive,as that which come from having no money at all没有哪种压迫比身无分文更厉害，也没有哪种对思想和行为的束缚比一无所有来得更全面彻底7.Freedom we rightly cherish,cherishing it,we should not use it as a cover for denying freedom to those in need 我们珍惜自由式对的。
高级英语 课后习题答案1-7最新版本
Unit1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with thefist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimely death8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是，和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。
高级英语 课后习题答案1-733331
Unit1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. As a result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly. Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with thefist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimely death8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是，和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。
高级英语课后答案
Unｉｔ11.每架飞机起飞前必须经过严格得检查。
(chｅｃk out)Ｅach ａnｄeｖery plane ｍust be checked ouｔthorｏｕghly ｂeforｅtaｋing of ｆ、2.居民坚决反对在附近建立垃圾焚烧厂,因为她们担心工厂排放得气体会污染周围得空气、(waste inciｎerａｔiｏn pｌant, coｎcerneｄaｂout)Tｈｅｒesideｎｔs weｒe firmlｙoppｏsed ｔo the ｃonstructｉoｎofａwaｓte i ｎｃｉneｒatｉon pｌantｉn thｅir neiｇhborhood becaｕse tｈey were deeplｙｃｏnｃｅrned abouｔthe pｌant’ｓemissｉonｓｐolluｔinｇｔhe aiｒ、3.在这个地区,生态工程得投资额高达数十亿元、(mounｔto)In this ａｒｅa,ｉnveｓtｍeｎt ｉn ecｏｌogiｃａｌpｒｏjecｔs moｕntｅｄup to ｂｉllionｓｏf yｕａｎ。
4.干枯得河道里布满了大大小小得石块。
(strewn with)Thｅdry rｉveｒｂed was stｒewn withｒoｃks of all ｓizｅs。
5.虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大损失,但当地得文化传统并没有消亡。
(pｅrｉsh)Alｔｈｏugh war caused greaｔlosｓes toｔhis cｏuｎtrｙ, its cuｌtural traditions dｉd not ｐeriｓh、6.为了建筑现代化得高楼大厦,许多古老得、具有民族特色得建筑物都被拆毁了。
(ｄeｍｏlish)To maｋｅｓpace for moｄerｎｈigh rises, many anｃienｔｂｕｉlｄings wiｔh ethni ｃculｔｕrａl fｅａtuｒｅs had ｔo be dｅmolｉsｈed。
高级英语课后习题-答案
全国高等教育自学考试指定教材英语专业（本科段）课程代码0600（2000版）主编：王家湘高级英语课后答案Lesson One Rock Superstars:What Do They Tell Us About Ourselves and Our Society?A1. 1) The author uses the two quotations to introduce the discussion and express his ideas aboutrock music and young culture heroes. 2) Yes, they are.2. The author uses the three examples to show that the young people worship the rock superstarsvery much, but the adults find these rock superstars are sick. These examples are used to show that young people and adults have totally different attitudes towards rock music.3. Irving Horowitz believes that rock music can express its time. He sees it as a debating forumwhere American society struggles to define and redefine its feelings and beliefs.4. When he appeared on the Ed. Sullivan Sunday night variety show in front of millions, a kind of“debate”took place. Most of the old people frowned while most of the young viewers applauded.5. Bob Dylan touched a nerve of disaffection. The Beatles urged peace and piety. The RollingStones demanded revolution.6. Apart from politics, the rock music dealt with a range of feelings and emotions.7. The rock superstars got applause, praise and money.8. No, he hasn’t. It is impossible for the author to give a complete answer in a short article. Heends his article with questions because he wants to leave the question to the readers and let them think.B1.他描述道：“贾格尔抓起半加仑水，沿着前台跑，边跑边把水洒向前几排酷热难耐的歌迷身上……”2. 你对这种赞美和英雄崇拜是怎样看的？3. 或者是由于他把你狂热的幻想表演出来了，你就不知不觉地被这个不可思议的小丑吸引？4. 一些社会学家认为，你对这些问题的回答，可以说明你在想什么，社会在想什么。
(完整word版)高级英语课后习题答案
Lesson 1 Paraphrase：1. We're elevated 23 feet. Our house is 23 feet above sea level。
2. The place has been here since 1915，and no hurricane has ever bothered it。
The house was built in 1915 and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it。
3. We can batten down and ride it out。
We can prepare ourselves for the hurricane and manage to survive it without much damage.4. The generator was doused, and the lights went out. Water got into the generator, and it didn't work。
As a result，the lights were put out.5。
Everybody out the back door to the cars! Everybody go out though the back door and get into the cars. 6. The electrical system had been killed by water. The electrical system in the cars had been destroyed by water.7. John watched the water lap at the steps, and felt a crushing guilt。
When John watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for understanding the ferocity of Camille and endangering the whole family by making the wrong decision not flee inland。
高级英语课后练习参考答案
Unit One Working with words and expressions 1.1)beloved 2)classics 3)survivor 4)workaholic 5)manufacturing 6)odd 7)finances 8)boarded 9)replacement 10)natural 2. 1)asking around 2)straighten out 3)pick out 4)grabbed at 5)look……in the eye 6)and all that 5)lookCloze 1)until 2)interests 3)sandwiches 4)overweight 5)beloved 6)boarded 7)workaholic 8)compete 9)finally 10)precisely 11)coronary 12)acquaintances 13)survived 14)inquiring 15)deceased Unit Three Working with words and expressions 1.1)pray 2)escorted 3)swirled 4)grin 5)deceived 6)punctuated 7)wail 8)rejoicing 9)moans 10)serenely 2. 1)by leaps and bounds 2)a sea of 3)holding out 4)take his name in vain 5)held up 6)am ashamed of Increasing your word power 2.1)coded 2)wooded 3)gifted 4)coloured 5)gloved 6)moneyed 7)curved 8)diseased Cloze 1)congregation 2)souls 3)escorted 4)revival 5)sinners 6)sermon 7)rocking 8)altar 9)surrounded 10)whisper 11)serenely 12)ashamed 13)name 14)burst 15)rejoiced Unit Five Working with words and expressions 1.1)delight 2)ducked 3)thrust 4)strained 5)resentful 6)distressed 7)alarmed 8)contradicting 9)intent 10)hovered 11)perched 12)wrestling 2. 1)went out for 2)pin him down 3)hold back 4)now and then 5)throwing a glance 6)scrambled to my feet 7)There7)There’’s no point in 8)bent down Close 1)master 2)ease 3)burn 4)bewilderment 5)baffled 6)swept 7)gasping 8)perched 9)grinned 10)give 11)prostrate 12)queer 13)lurked 14)pounce 15)cub Unit Six Working with words and expressions 1. 1)rusted 2)dwarfs 3)dwell 4)possessions 5)intensity 6)assembled 7)alert 8)probed 9)fingering 10)awkwardly 2. 1)spy on 2)watching for 3)presented itself 4)came loose 5)drew back 6)out 6)out of of of the the reach 7)making 7)making his his rounds 8)by accident 9)No wonder 10)empty of Close 1) frosted 2)missing 3)rotting 4)intensity 5)cast 6)sickroom 7)cards 8)impressive 9)ordered 10)instead 11)palm 12)threw 13)discus 14)laugh 15)way Unit Eight Working with words and expressions 1. 1)pinched 2)convenience 3)rage 4)endured 5)jointly 6)marvelous 7)scary 8)ardor 2. 2. 1)beyond 1)beyond 1)beyond (a) (a) (a) doubt doubt 2)bare 2)bare their their their souls souls 3)worried 3)worried sick sick 4)keeping score 5)is in Close 1)conducted 2)functions 3)mutual 4)maintain 5)distance 6)intimate 7)jointly 8)varieties 9)past 10)revived 11)part 12)contexts 13)generations 14)defined 15)medium 。
高级英语课后答案
Unit 11.每架飞机起飞前必须经过严格的检查;check outEach and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.居民坚决反对在附近建立垃圾焚烧厂,因为他们担心工厂排放的气体会污染周围的空气;waste incineration plant, concerned aboutThe residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.在这个地区,生态工程的投资额高达数十亿元;mount toIn this area, investment in ecological projects mounted up to billions of yuan.4.干枯的河道里布满了大大小小的石块;strewn withThe dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.虽然战争给这个国家造成巨大损失,但当地的文化传统并没有消亡;perishAlthough war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.为了建筑现代化的高楼大厦,许多古老的、具有民族特色的建筑物都被拆毁了;demolishTo make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7.在地震中多数质量差的房子的主体结构都散架了;disintegrateIn the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.他为实现自己的目标付出了最大的努力,但最后美好的梦想还是化成了泡影;vanishHis wonderful dream vanished into the air despite his hard efforts to achieve his goals.Unit 21.礼堂里一个人都没有,会议一定是延期了;mustThere is not a soul in the hall. The meeting must have been put off.2.那座现代建筑看上去很像个飞碟;much likeThat modern construction looks very much like a flying saucer.3.四川话和湖北话在北方人听起来很相似,有时难以区别;much the same asSichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect. It is sometimes difficult to tell one from the other.4.一看见纪念碑就想起了在战斗中死去的好友;the veryThe very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who was killed in the battle.5.他陷入沉思之中,没有理会同伴们在谈些什么;to be obliviousHe was so deep in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking about.6.他干的事与她毫无关系;to have to doWhat he did had nothing to do with her.7.她睡不着觉,女儿的病使她心事重重;mindShe couldn't fall asleep as her daughter's illness was very much on her mind.8.这件事长期以来一直让我放心不下;mingI have had the matter on my mind for a long time.9.他喜欢这种聚会,喜欢与年轻人交往并就各种问题交换意见;to rub shoulders withHe loves such gatherings at which he rubs shoulders with young people and exchange opinions with them on various subjects.10.几分钟后大家才领悟他话中的含意;sink inIt was only after a few minutes that his words sank in.11.土壤散发着青草的气味;to smell ofThe soil smells of fresh grass.12.我可以占用你几分钟时间吗to spareCould you spare me a few minutes13.你能匀出一张票子给我吗to spareCould you spare me a ticket14.那个上了年纪的灰头发的人是铜匠;by tradeThat elderly grey-haired man is a coppersmith by trade.Unit 31.不用着急,慢慢来,我们还有时间;take one’s timeThere is no need for hungry. Take your time.2.你的意思是说我在撒谎吗suggestAre you suggesting that I am telling a lie3.他企图尽一切办法掩盖事情的真相;concealHe tried every means to conceal the fact.4.虽然成功的机会很少,我们仍然要竭尽全力去干;chanceOur chance to succeed is very slim. Nevertheless we shall do our utmost.5.如不另行通知,我们的会在明天上午十点开;unlessWe will have our meeting at 10 tomorrow morning unless notified otherwise.6.我俩谁也不善于计算数字;adeptNeither of us is adept at figures.7.假定五点出发,我们在黄昏前能到达目的地吗assumeWould it be possible to reach that place before dark assuming we set out at 5 am8.他不愿意依从她的要求;comply withHe was reluctant to comply with her request.9.我知道你是南方人,一听你的口音就知道了;betrayI know you are from the South of China. Your accent has betrayed you.10.在这件事情上,我们没有任何选择的余地;alternativeWe have no alternative in this matter.Unit 51.我没有预料到会卷入这场争端;anticipateI did not anticipate that I would get involved in dispute.2.如果你想学到一些东西,那你自己就应该参加到这项工作中去;involveYou must involve yourself in the work if you want to learn something.3.虽然种族隔离是违法的,但种族歧视在美国仍然以不同的形式存在着;violateRacial discrimination still exists in various forms in the United States though racial segregation violates the law.4.陪审团议论了一番,最后裁决他有罪;verdictThe jury deliberated and brought in a verdict of guilty.5.他认为这两个观点是可以一致起来的;reconcileHe thought the two views could be reconciled.6.观众对被告充满了同情心;one’s heart goes out toThe spectator's heart went out to the defendant.7.他阅读文章是总把字典放在手边;on handWhen he read articles, he always had a dictionary on hand.8.还没有进行环境影响评估筑坝工程就开工了;environment impact assessment; get underwayThe construction of the dam got under way before any environment impact assessment had been done.Unit 61.汤姆的聪明丝毫不亚于班上的第一名学生; every bitTom was every bit as intelligent as the top boy in his class.2.对贫困的担心使他忧虑重重; to be obsessed withHe was obsessed with fear of poverty.3.洞庭湖盛产鱼虾; to teem withDongting Lake teems with fish and shrimps.4.在压力下,他别无办法,只好离职; to have no choice butUnder pressure, he had no choice but quit.5.那时许多儿童死于天花; to succumb toMany children succumbed to smallpox then.6.他发现船舱里进了很多水,十分惊恐; to somebody’s horrorMuch to his horror, he found the cabin flooded.7.直到半夜医生才做完手术; not untilNot until midnight did the surgeon finish the operation.8.彼得的特点正是如此;that’s… all overThat’s Peter all over.9.历史课使我对古代文明有所了解; to acquaint sb withThe history course has acquainted me with ancient civilizations.10.新上演的那出话剧充分表现了年轻人的追求和烦恼; find expressionThe pursuit and anxiety of young people find expression in the newly-staged play.Unit 71.一场大火把贫民区三百多座房子夷为平地;burn…to the groundA big fire burned to the ground more than 300 houses in the slum neighborhood.2.只要你为人正直,不怕失去什么,那你对任何人都不会畏惧;look somebody in the eyeIf you are upright and not afraid of losing anything, you will be able to look anyone in the eye.3.这件衬衣与裙子的颜色和样式都不相配;to matchThis blouse doesn’t match either the color or the style of the skirt.4.咱们一边喝咖啡一边谈这件事吧;over somethingLet’s talk about the matter over a cop of coffee.5.他无法想象为什么人们反对他的看法;to imagineHe couldn’t imagine why people were opposed to his opinions.6.这位官员在下汽车时碰到两个恐怖分子;to confrontStepping out of a car, the official was confronted by two terrorists.7.只要坚持这些原则,我们就会成功;to stick toAs long as we stick to these principles, we are sure to succeed.8.这个消息使她大为震惊,但她很快就镇定了袭来;to recomposeShe was extremely shocked at the news, but she soon recomposed herself.9.这段典故的来源很难查找到;to traceIt is hard to trace origin of the reference.。
高级英语课后练习答案
advanced english book 1 习题全解U 1I．1)A bazaar is a market or street of shops and stands in Oriental countries．Such bazaars are likely to be found in Afghanistan，the Arabian Peninsula，Cyprus，Asiatic Turkey and Egypt．2)The bazaar includes many markets：cloth—market，copper—smiths’market．carpet—market，food—market，dye—market，pottery—market，carpenters’market，etc．They represent the backward feudal economy．3)A blind man could know which part 0f the bazaar he was in by his senses of smell and hearing．Different odours and sounds can give him some ideas about the various parts 0f the bazaar．4)Because the earthen floor，beaten hard by countless feet，deadens the sound of footsteps，and the vaulted mudbrick walls and roof have hardly and sounds to echo. The shop-keepers also speak in slow, measured tones, and the buyers follow suit.5)The place where people make linseed oil seems the most picturesque in the bazaar. The backwardness of their extracting oil presents an unforgetable scene.II .1)little donkeys went in and out among the people and from one side to another2)Then as you pass through a big crowd to go deeper into the market, the noise of the entrance gradually disappear, and you come to the much quieter cloth-market.3)they drop some of items that they don't really want and begin to bargain seriously for a low price.4)He will ask for a high price for the item and refuse to cut down the price by any significant amount.5)As you get near it, a variety of sounds begin to strike your ear.Ⅲ. See the translation of text.IV.1)n. +n..seaside, doorway, graveyard, warlord2)n. +v..daybreak, moonrise, bullfight3)v. +n..cutback, cutthroat, rollway4)adj. +n..shortterm, softcoal, softliner, hardware5)adv. +v. .output , upgrade, downpour6)v. +adv..pullover, buildupV.1)thread (n.) she failed to put the thread through the eye of the needle.(v.) He threaded through the throng.2)round (v.) On the 1st of September the ship rounded the Cape of Good Hope. (adv.) He wheeled round and faced me angrily.3)narrow(v.) In the discussions we did not narrow the gap any further. (adj．)He failed by avery narrow margin．4)price(n．) The defence secretary said the U．S．was not looking for an agreement at any price．(v．)At the present consumption rates(of oil)the world may well be pricing itself out of its future．5) (v．)live About 40％of the population lives on the land and tries to live off it．(adj．)The nation heard the inaugural speech in a live broadcast．6)tower (n．)The tower was built in the 1 4th century．(v．)The general towered over his contemporaries．7)dwarf (v．)A third of the nation's capital goods are shipped from this area，which dwarfs West Germany's mighty Ruhr Valley in industrial output．(n．)Have you ever read the story of Snow White and the Dwarfs?Ⅵ．1)light and heat：glare，dark，shadowy，dancing flashes．the red of the live coals，glowing bright，dimming，etc．2)sound and movement：enter，pass，thread their way．penetrate，selecting，pricing，doinga little preliminary bargaining，din，tinkling，banging，clashing，creak，squeaking，rumbling，etc．3)smell and colour：profusion of rich colours，pungent and exotic smells，etc．Ⅶ．1)glare指刺眼的光；brightness指光源发出的强烈稳定的光，强调光的强度。
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Unit1Paraphrase1.Our house is 23 feet above sea level.2.The house was built in1915, and since then no hurricane has done any damage to it.3.We can make the necessary preparations and survive the hurricane without much damage.4.Water got into the generator, it stopped working. Asa result all lights were put out.5.Everyone go out through the back door and get into the cars!6.The electrical systems in the cars had been destroyed/ruined by water.7.As john watched the water inch its way up the steps, he felt a strong sense of guilt because he blamed himself for endangering the family by making the wrong decision not to flee inland.8.Oh, God, please help us to get through this dangerous situation.9.She sang a few words alone and then her voice gradually grew dimmer and stopped.10.Janis didn't show any fear on the spot during the storm, but she revealed her feelings caused by the storm a few nights after the hurricane by getting up in the middle of the night and crying softly.Practice with words and expressionsA1.main:a principal pipe, conduit, or line in a distributing system for water, gas, electricity, etc.2.Sit out: to stay until the end3.Report:a loud, resounding noise, especially one made by an explosion4.Douse:to put out (a light,fire,generator,etc) quickly by pouring water over it5.Kill: to destroy, to end6.Litter:the young borne at one time by a dog, cat, or other animals which normally bear several young at a delivery7.Swath:a broad strip, originally the space or width covered with one cut of a scythe or other mowing device8.Bar:a measure in music; the notes between two vertical lines on a music sheet9.Lean-to:a shed or other small outbuilding with a sloping roof, the upper end of which rests against the wall of another building10.Break up:to disperse;be brought to an end11.Pitch in:to join and help with an activity12.The blues:sad and depressed feelingsB1.pummel:f. to bear or hit with repeated blows, especially with the fist2.Scud:h. to run or move swiftly3.Roar:a. a loud deep cry4.Scramble:i. to climb, crawl or clamber hurriedly5.Swipe:j. a hard, sweeping blow6.Skim:l. to throw in a gliding path7.Perish:m. to die, especially die a violent or untimelydeath8.Beach:k. to ground (a boat ) on the beach9.Slash:d. to cut or wound with a sweeping stroke as with a knife10.Sprawl:b. to spread the limbs in a relaxed ,awkward or unnatural position11.Vanish:g. to go or pass suddenly from sight12.Thrust:c. to push with sudden force13.Wrath:e. intense angerTranslationA.1.Each and every plane must be checked out thoroughly before taking off.2.The residents were firmly opposed to the construction of a waste incineration plant in their neighborhood because they were deeply concerned about the plant's emissions polluting the air.3.Investment in ecological projects in this area mounted up to billions of yuan.4.The dry riverbed was strewn with rocks of all sizes.5.Although war caused great losses to this country, its cultural traditions did not perish.6.To make space for modern high rises, many ancient buildings with ethnic cultural features had to be demolished.7. In the earthquake the main structures of most of the poor-quality houses disintegrated.8.His wonderful dream vanished into the air despitehis hard efforts to achieve his goals.B.1.但是，和住在沿岸的其他成千上万的居民一样，约翰不愿舍弃家园，除非他的家人——妻子珍妮斯和他们的七个孩子，大的11岁，小的才3岁——明显处于危险之中。
2.随着一声巨响，楼上一个房间里的法式双开门砰地一声被风吹倒了。
大家听到楼上其他玻璃窗破碎时发出的像开枪一样的啪啪的响声。
3.大家都吓坏了，喘不过气来，全身都湿透了。
他们坐在楼梯上，楼梯的两侧有内墙保护着。
4.谁都清楚已经无路可逃，是死是活他们只能留在房子里了。
5.过了一会儿，一阵强风把整个屋顶掀到了空中，将其抛到了40英尺之外。
6.在飓风中心约70英里宽的范围内，风速接近每小时200英里，掀起的海浪高达30英尺。
7.未被飓风刮倒的树上像结彩似的挂满被风撕成布条的衣服，吹断的电线像黑色的意大利面条一样一圈一圈的散落在路面上。
8.在废墟里寻找残留物品本应会令人沮丧，可事实上并非如此，因为每一件未被毁坏的东西都代表他们战胜狂风的一个小小的胜利。
Unit 2Paraphrase1.Serious-looking men were so absorbed in their conversation that they seemed not to pay any attention to the crowds about them.2.At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly discovered that I was in front of the gigantic City Hall.3.The rather striking picture of traditional floating houses among high, modern building represents the constant struggle between traditional Japanese culture and the news, Western style.4.I suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the prospect of meeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.5.The few Americans and Germans also seemed to feel restrained like me.6.After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritual in greeting and to show gratitude.7.I was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenly realized what he meant. His words shocked me out of my sad dreamy thinking. 8....and nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments which were nickel plated and even healthy visitors when they see those instruments could not help shivering.9.I have the chance to raise my moral standard because of the illness.Practice with words and expressionsA.1.lump: the feeling you get in your throat when you are going to cry2.Rub shoulders with:(informal) meet and mix with(people)3.Martyred:(the city)that has been made to suffer4.Screech:make a harsh,piercing sound5.Arresting:striking, attracting and holding the attentionSkyscrapers:very tall buildings6.stunning:very attractive; delightfully beautiful7.Sink in:(to be) fully absorbed or understood8.Schools:groups of people sharing the same thought9.By trade:by occupation; by way of making a livingB.1.was indicates a fact while must be means strong probability.2.When you say "Was I at the scene...?" you are not sure whether you are at the scene or not.When you use "Was I not...?", you are quite sure you are at the scene.3.Elderly means approaching old age.4.To grin means to smile broadly, sometimes foolishly, without making any noise. To smile is the most general term;to make a facial expression but not accompanied by vocal sound which may show amusement, satisfaction, affection,etc.5.To sketch is to draw an outline quickly.6.Careful implies painstaking efforts, thoroughness, cautiousness in avoiding error etc. Cautions suggests a careful holding back from action until all possibilities have been considered to avoid failure or danger.7.Site is almost always restricted to an area of ground,small or large. It may be one that has been set aside for a particular use or activity: a building site; a factory site. A site may be a circumscribed locate where some event has occurred: the site of the first atomic bombardment.A spot is a specific place, either indoors or outdoors, of limited extent: a beautiful spot in which to have a picnic.8.Demolish has more of a physical sense, meaning tearing down,while destroy only means putting an end to.9.Gay suggests lightheartedness unrestrained good spirits. Delightful means giving delight, very pleasing,charming.10.Gaze is to look long and steadily, often with the indication of wonder, admiration, fascination etc. Stare is to gaze intently,especially with wide-open eyes, as in amazement, admiration or fear.C.1.puzzle implies such a baffling quality or such intricacy, as of a problem, situation, etc., that one has great difficulty in understanding or solving it. Confuse implies a mixing up mentally to a greater or lesser degree. Perplex adds to puzzle the implication of worry and uncertainty, especially about reaching a decision on a course of action or the right solution of a personal problem. Confound implies such confusion as completely frustrates or greatlyastonishes one. Bewilder implies such utter confusion that the mind is staggered beyond the ability to think clearly. Dumbfound specifically implies as its effect a nonplused or confounded state in which one is momentarily struck speechless.2.Heinous implies such extreme wickedness as to arouse the strongest hatred and revulsion. Outrageous applies to that which so exceeds all bounds of right, morality, decency, etc., as to be intolerable. Horrible means causing a feeling of horror. Evil is not often applied to persons and frequently has a more or less sinister or baleful connotation. Wicked implies the actual violation of moral code.TranslationA.1.There is not a soul in the hall. The meeting must have been put off.2.That modern construction looks very much like a flying saucer.3.Sichuan dialect sounds much the same as Hubei dialect. It is sometimes difficult to tell one from the other.4.The very sight of the monument reminds me of my good friend who was killed in the battle.5.He was so deep in thought that he was oblivious of what his friends were talking about.6.What he did had nothing to do with her.7.She couldn't fall asleep as her daughter's illness was very much on her mind.8.I have had the matter on my mind for a long time.9.He loves such gatherings at which he rubs shoulders with young people and exchange opinions with them on various subjects.10.It was only after a few minutes that his words sank in.11.The soil smells of fresh grass.12.Could you spare me a few minutes?13.Could you spare me a ticket?14.That elderly grey-haired man is a coppersmith by trade.B.1.其次，我感情激动，喉咙哽咽，愁思连绵，这同日本铁路官员说什么毫不相干。