2016年高考英语全国卷I解析
2016年高考新课标Ⅰ卷英语试题解析(含答案)
绝密★启封前2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试新课标I卷试卷总评：2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同。
其中，阅读理解体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文等，侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力，缺少了历年来的应用文阅读。
完形填空仍是夹叙夹议文，着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用，难度适中。
语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词，形容词，名词，等常见考点，充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。
书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体，话题接近学生生活，人人有话可说，有感而发。
给考生提供了充分的拓展空间，具有开放性，难度较低。
注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getti ng Lydia a gift2.What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5.What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2016高考英语全国卷一卷 英语(含答案解析)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语试卷类型第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate’s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2016高考英语全国卷一卷 英语(含答案解析)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I)英语试卷类型第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1。
5分，满分7。
5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £ 19. 15. B。
£ 9. 18。
C. £ 9。
15。
答案是C。
1。
What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party。
B。
Doing some exercise。
C。
Getting Lydia a gift。
2. What is the woman going to do?A。
Help the man. B。
Take a bus。
C. Get a camera。
3。
What does the woman suggest the man do？A。
Tell Kate to stop。
B. Call Kate’s friends。
C. Stay away from Kate。
4。
Where does the conversation probably take place？A。
In a wine shop。
B。
In a supermarket. C。
In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean？A. Keep the window closed。
B. Go out for fresh air。
C。
Turn on the fan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22。
2016年英语高考试题新课标Ⅰ卷(含答案解析)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语试卷类型A注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的某某、某某号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将某某号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift2.What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5.What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2016高考英语全国卷一卷 英语(含答案解析)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语试卷类型第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate’s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
【英语】2016年高考真题——全国Ⅰ卷(精校解析版)
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国Ⅰ)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
AYou probably know who Marie Curie was，but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below，who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addams helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.In 1931，Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson，the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at S tanford Law School，in 1952，she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and，in 1981，the first woman to join the U．S.Supreme Court.O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1,1955，in Montgomery，Alabama，Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger.Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott.It lasted for more than a year，and kicked off the civil-rights movement.“The only tired I was，was tired of giving in，” said Parks.21．What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A．Her social work.B．Her teaching skills.C．Her efforts to win a prize.D．Her community background.22．What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?A．Her lack of proper training in law.B．Her little work experience in court.C．The discrimination against women.D．The poor financial conditions.23．Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U．S.?A．Jane Addams. B．Rachel Carson.C．Sandra Day O’Connor.D．Rosa Parks.24．What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A．They are highly educated.B．They are truly creative.C．They are pioneers.D．They are peace-lovers.BGrandparents Answer a CallAs a third-generation native of Brownsville，Texas，Mildred Garza never planned to move away.Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children，she politely refused.Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms.Garza finally say yes.That was four years ago.Today all three generations regard the move as a success，giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing.Even President Obama’s motherinlaw，Marian Robinson，has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters.According to a study by ,83 percent of the people said Mrs.Robinson’s decision will influence grandparents in the American family.Twothirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own，”says Christine Crosby，publisher of Grand，a magazine for grandparents.“We now realize how important family is and h ow important it is to be near them，especially when you’re raising children.”Moving is not for everyone.Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices，but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.Having your grandchildren far away is hard，especially knowing your adult child is struggling，but giving up the life you know may be harder.25．Why was Garza’s move a success?A．It strengthened her family ties.B．It improved her living conditions.C．It enabled her to make more friends.D．It helped her know more new places.26．What was the reaction of the public to Mrs.Robinson’s decision?A．17% expressed their support for it.B．Few people responded sympathetically.C．83% believed it had a bad influence.D．The majority thought it was a trend.27．What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A．They were unsure of themselves.B．They were eager to raise more children.C．They wanted to live away from their parents.D．They had little respect for their grandparents.28．What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A．Make decisions in the best interests of their own.B．Ask their children to pay more visits to them.C．Sacrifice for their struggling children.D．Get to know themselves better.CI am Peter Hodes，a volunteer stem cell courier.Since March 2012，I’ve done 89 trips—of those,51 have been abroad，I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last.In all，from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor(捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient，we’ve got 72 hours at most. So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America.I picked up the stem cells in Providence，Rhode Island，and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London.But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence，the lady on the desk said：“Well，I’m really sorry，I’ve got some bad news for you—there are no flights from Wash ington.”So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said：“In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient—please，please，you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.”She just dropped everything.She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me，re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For this courier job，you’re consciously aware that in that box you’ve got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s li fe.29．Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph 1?A．provider B．delivery manC．collector D．medical doctor30．Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours?A．He cannot stay away from his job too long.B．The donor can only wait for that long.C．The operation needs that much time.D．The ice won’t last any longer.31．Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A．To London. B．To Newark.C．To Providence. D．To Washington.DThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups.Silences may be thoughtful，or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say.A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness，uneasiness，or worry.Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation.Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people，just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do.Therefore，when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops，what may be implied(暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing.In these cultures，silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways，particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power.For example，Russian，French，and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion.However，Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.In still another use，persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect，particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing.Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.A nurse who understands the healing(治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.32．What does the author say about silence in conversations?A．It implies anger. B．It promotes friendship.C．It is culture-specific. D．It is content-based.33．Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A．The Chinese. B．The French.C．The Mexicans. D．The Russians.34．What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A．Let it continue as the patient pleases.B．Break it while treating patients.C．Evaluate its harm to patients.D．Make use of its healing effects.35．What may be the best title for the text?A．Sound and SilenceB．What It Means to Be SilentC．Silence to Native AmericansD．Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年全国1卷高考英语试题解析
2016高考全国Ⅰ卷英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AYou probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace.She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson,the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School,in1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman.She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and,in1981,the first woman to join the U.S.Supreme Court.O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her24years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to1。
2016高考英语全国卷一卷_英语(含答案解析)
2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语试卷类型第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是 C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate’s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2016年高考真题——英语(全国卷Ⅰ) Word版含解析
全国卷Ⅰ本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，请将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）试题略解析略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it weren‘t for Rachel Carson, the environment al movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world‘s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)When Sandra Day O‘Connor finished third i n her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O‘Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1. 1995, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. ―The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,‖ said Parks.21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her teaching skills.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.22. What was the reason for O‘Connor‘s being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day O‘C onnorD. Rosa Parks.24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.21.【解析】A信息概括题。
2016年高考全国1卷英语试题及答案和解析
绝密★启封前2016 普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语试卷类型 A第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.価£ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是 C 。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan. 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
2016年全国高考英语试题及答案分析(新课标I卷)(精校版)
英语试卷类型 A第I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时， 现将答案标在试卷上， 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A. £9. 15B.轨 18C. g 15 答案是 C 。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket. 5. What does the woman mean? 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 题。
6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house.7. How will the man use the money?A. To hire a gardener.B. To buy books. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、 9 题。
2016年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅰ)(含解析版)
2016年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams (1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community (社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful e ffects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanf ord Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during h er 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her teaching skills.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.22. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day O’Connor.D. Ross Parks.24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.BGrandparents Answer a CallAs a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama’s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by , 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson’s decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama’s family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,” says Christine Crosby,publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.25. Why was Garza’s mov e a success?A. It strengthened her family ties.B. It improved her living conditions.C. It enabled her make more friends.D. It helped her know more new places.26. What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinson’s decision?A. 17% expressed their support for it.B. Few people responded sympathetically.C. 83% believed it had a bad influence.D. The majority thought it was a trend.27. What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A. They were unsure of themselves.B. They were eager to raise more children.C. They wanted to live away from their parents.D. They had little respect for their grandparents.28. What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A. Make decisions in the best interests of their own.B. Ask their children to pay more visits to them.C. Sacrifice for their struggling children.D. Get to know themselves better.CI am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem courier. Since March 2012, I’ve done 89 trips— of those , 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells (干细胞) in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last. I n all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor (捐献者) to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most, So I am always conscious of time.I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you — there are no flights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient — please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me. re-routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.For t his courier job, you’re consciously aware that in that box you’ve got something that is potent ially going to save somebody’s life.29. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph 1?A. p roviderB. delivery manC. collectorD. medical doctor30. Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours?A. He cannot stay away from his job too long.B. The donor can only wait for that long.C. The operation needs that much time.D. The ice won’t last any longer.31. Which flight did the woman put Peter on first?A. To London.B. To Newark.C. To Providence.D. To Washington.DThe meaning of silence varies among cultural groups. Silences may be thoughtful, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may beviewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation. Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person’s needs.Many Native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of communicating among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these cultures is speaking and suddenly stops, what maybe implied (暗示) is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these cultures, silence is a call for reflection.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show agreement between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, persons in Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an elder or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the possible meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing (治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.32.What does the author say about silence in conversations?A. It implies anger.B. It promotes friendship.C. It is culture-specific.D. It is content-based.33.Which of the following people might regard silence as a call for careful thought?A. The Chinese.B. The French.C. The Mexicans.D. The Russians.34.What does the author advise nurses to do about silence?A. Let it continue as the patient pleases.B. Break it while treating patients.C. Evaluate its harm to patients.D. Make use of its healing effects.35.What may be the best title for the text?A. Sound and SilenceB. What It Means to Be SilentC. Silence to Native AmericansD. Speech Is Silver; Silence Is Gold第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2016年全国1卷高考英语试题答案解析
2016高考全国Ⅰ卷英语第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AYou probably know who Marie Curie was,but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson.Of the outstanding ladies listed below,who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams(1860-1935)Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.Addans helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need In 1931,Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson(1907-1964)If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today.Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks(1913-2005)On December 1,1955,in Montgomery,Alabama,Rasa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison.But it also set lff the Montgmery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired lr giving in,”said Parks.21.What is jane Addams noted for in history?A. Her social work.B. Her lack of proper training in law.C. Her efforts to win a prize.D. Her community background.22. What is the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?A. Her lack of proper training in law.B. Her little work experience in court.C. The discrimination against women.D. The poor financial conditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US?A. Jane Addams.B. Rachel Carson.C. Sandra Day O’Connor.24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A. They are highly educated.B. They are truly creative.C. They are pioneers.D. They are peace-lovers.【答案】21. A22. C23. D24.C23.D细节理解题。
2016高考英语全国卷1满分作文解析
写作讲解一，熟悉评分标准二，学会用亮点“句式”和“词汇”三，写作的连贯性<亮点句式和词汇的运用>一，学会使用状语句式一：in order to/to do +目的，I ....句式二：I....., 动词ing+sth范文：Dear Ms Jenkins,I am Li Hua, I am writing to tell you something about my plan for the coming summer vacation and I also want you to do me a favor.(1)In order to get some practical experience, I am planning to take a part-time job in a foreign capital company. I have already finished my job application and personal resume. (2)But this is the first time that I have written an application and the personals resume, so I don’t even know if there are something to pay attention to. (3)So, I’m writing you the letter , hoping you can give me some help. I will be very grateful if you can help me.(表请求可直接套用这个句子)Looking forward to your reply. And I’d be really thankful.1，这是一个汉字，意思是Moon。
2，为了提高英语口语，我在可可网站注册了一个账号。
2016年高考全国1卷英语试题 解析版
绝密★启封前试卷总评：2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同。
其中，阅读理解体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文等，侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力，缺少了历年来的应用文阅读。
完形填空仍是夹叙夹议文，着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用，难度适中。
语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词，形容词，名词，等常见考点，充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。
书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体，话题接近学生生活，人人有话可说，有感而发。
给考生提供了充分的拓展空间，具有开放性，难度较低。
注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是C。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift2.What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5.What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2016年高考新课标Ⅰ卷英语试题解析
2016年普通高等校招生全国统一考试（新课标1卷）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate’s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题解析
洪江市芙蓉中学许丽华
一.试题特点
2016年高考英语新课标I卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同。
试卷（Ⅰ）与前两年的试卷相比不偏、不怪。
试卷难易适中，考点分布全面，梯度把握较好，遵循了英语考试说明，符合课程标准的要求。
试卷侧重对学生综合能力的考查，较好地体现了《教学大纲》和《考试大纲》的要求。
对中学英语教学具有一定的指导作用。
对学生而言，阅读、七选五、填空和改错相对较为简单。
但是，完型填空整体难度稍微大一些。
书面表达是学生熟悉的书信文体，话题接近学生生活，人人有话可说，有感而发。
给考生提供了充分的拓展空间，具有开放性，难度较低。
二. 试题具体分析
（一）听力部分
选材多是学生熟悉的日常交际场景，基本没有生僻词语，语速适中，考生们可以借助播放听力前的时间，通过读题猜测文章可能所涉及的内容，有助于直接找到考点。
侧重考查考生在规定时间内对听到的语料的反应能力和理解能力。
（二）阅读理解
阅读理解体裁多样，有记叙文、说明文等，侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力，缺少了历年来的应用文阅读。
阅读理解注重考查了学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力，重点考查了学生的阅读能力理解能力，归纳概括能力，逻辑推理能力等。
考生不仅要能正确理解文章的表层意思，还要能通过表层意思去合理推断、挖掘文章的隐含意义。
从题材、体裁看，阅读理解注重题材的多样化、现代化和生活化。
选材多源于国外的英文图书、报刊、网络媒体，语言地道纯正，具有鲜明的英语语言文化特点。
常见的题材有：广告信息类：A篇为应用文，简要介绍四位杰出女性的社会贡献；社会现象类：B篇为社会生活说明文，介绍了美国老年人开始照顾下一代的潮流；逸闻趣事类：C篇为记叙文，通过自述的形式介绍了运送造血干细胞志愿者的经历；政经文化类：D篇为说明文，介绍了“沉默”在不同文化背景中的
含义；科普知识类：七选五为一篇介绍网络加密的说明文，介绍了密码技术相关的知识，考查学生的逻辑思维能力，但总体难度不大，学生通过抓住关键词、分析语段的结构、意思的顺延等基本上能定位答案。
从题型来看，主旨大意1题（35）；推理判断1题（24）；猜词1题（29）；细节12题（21，22，23，25，26，27，28，30，31，32，33，34）。
从能力考查来看，整体上偏重对文章事实细节的考查。
重点考查学生对文本信息的理解以及对选项句意的理解。
其中，主要体现在选项的命制上，除采用同义句、近义句的形式，部分选项还采用了归纳概括的方式，注重考查学生对语言形式和意义的理解。
（二）完形填空
主要考查学生结合文意，对词语用法的掌握情况。
整体难度适中。
试题为一篇记叙文。
讲述了见义勇为的司机Larry及时扑灭出事汽车大火的事迹。
完形填空主要考察学生对语篇的理解能力、使用词汇和运用语法知识的能力。
做这种题型时考生不能孤立地解决每一个问题，因为完形填空中的每一处空白在内容上都与上下文密切相关。
一处空白的失误有时会导致对通篇文章的错误理解。
今年的完形填空的体裁为记叙文，讲述的是一位司机路上遇到发生事故的车辆并且英勇施救的故事。
大多数考生都认为难度不太大，比较容易得分。
词语方面考查的重点仍然是实词为主，其中7个动词或动词短语，4个名词，3个形容词，1个副词，1个代词，3个连词，1个介词短语。
要求考生要有相应的词语辨析、句法结构、逻辑推理，归纳概括、语篇理解、情景运用和文化、生活常识方面的能力。
如41题：对于“travel”用作“前行，移动”这个意思学生不是很熟悉，很容易勿选touring；42题：如果不能明辨“passengers”和“customers”的差异，肯定会选错答案；又如44和45题：如果不联系上下、如果没有基本的生活常识就不可能选择“another”和“flames”。
（三）语篇填空
考查学生在具体篇章或对话中，识别语法现象和运用语言知识的能力。
语法填空涉及到名词、动词的被动语态、副词、介词、关系代词、非谓语动词、代词、名词复数、冠词等常见考点，充分考查了学生对篇章解读以及对语境和语法知识的掌握。
其中65题，需要考生通过阅读文章，把握文章内在逻辑才可以完成。
其他小题从每句话中都较容易判断并完成。
（四）短文改错
覆盖了学生的知识重点和易错点。
其中，对学生把握英文句子结构作了重点考查。
考点涉及冠词、代词指代一致、动词时态一致、被动语态、宾语从句连接词、状语从句连词、并列连词、介词、词性变化以及形容词、副词转化的问题。
其中将honest( adj. ) 改为honesty (n.) 是学生的难点。
短文改错语言明白易懂，基本不会涉及生僻的语言现象和繁杂的语言结构，内容和难度略低于学生的写作水平。
从词法、句法、语篇结构考查学生能力。
考题涉及到词法相关的有名词和形容词之间的转换honest改为honesty、动词短语dream of、冠词a的添加、副词steadily搭配动词；句法相关的有名词性从句中that改成where、被动语态的使用are used、；语篇结构相关的有上下文中平行结构的把握连词but 的删减、or 改成and、上下文时态一致had 改为have、代词指代要明确our改成his。
（五）书面表达
与以往试题类似，立足学生生活实际，要求写一封信，请外教帮忙修改申请信和简历的文字及格式。
内容贴近学生生活实际，难度适中，题目要求清晰、明确。
学生容易上手，不容易跑题、偏题。
难度在于如何添加有效信息，使文章内容充实、用词得体，交际有效。
书面表达继承前两年的风格：依然是可以应用英语的场景、依然是书信体，依然是半开放的作文。
试题内容为给外教写信，请她修改你附的申请书和个人简历。
有助于考生发挥自己的想象空间、展示个人能力。
考生有话可说，较好把握，但对表达的流利性和顺畅性要求较高。
综上所述，2016年全国课标卷I突出了在语言运用方面的考查。
不难发现，阅读能力仍然是高考试卷中考查的重点。
同时注重在语境中考查学生对词语的掌握能力和理解能力。
阅读能力的形成和提高需要扎实的语言基础知识。
对于2017年的考生而言，注重基础知识的掌握和对于语言知识的实际运用是高考取得好成绩的保证。
同时，考生应该加强时文阅读训练，选择内容新、语言新的语料，在语言实践中提高自身的语言素养，掌握英语语言的规律，以提高语言实际运用能力。