高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法(快速提分)
高考英语复习 语法填空考点整理语法填空解题技巧
高考英语语法填考点整理✪语法填空做题技巧✪一.考点整理考点六、名词性从句引导词确定Giant Pandas, one of the rarest animals in the world, are not only regarded as China’s national treasure, but also beloved by people around the world. Chengdu Panda Base is the world’s only museum ____61____ focuses entirely on the endangered giant pandas.Located in the north Chengdu suburb with only 10 km to the city center, this base was first set up in 1987 with six sick and hungry giant pandas which ____62____ (save) from the wild nature. And now, Chengdu Panda Base is the home of more than 150 giant pandas and also the world’s largest giant panda ____63____ (science) research base to ____64____ (close) interact with those lovable black and white animals.If you are not satisfied ____65____ just watching the pandas but want to have a closer contact with them, you can try Panda Volunteer Programs in other panda bases in Sichuan. At present, there are three panda bases ____66____ (provide) this volunteer program. Dujiangyan Panda Base is the most convenient one____67____ it is near to Chengdu City. Bifengxia Panda Base provides more chances to see little panda ____68____ (baby) and Shenshuping Panda Base is where you can experience more natural and primitive living environment of pandas.In the volunteer program, you will follow the instruction of the staff ____69____ (feed) the pandas, clean _____70_____ (they) fences, prepare cakes for panda, watch some panda- related documentaries, etc. It is quite a meaningful and memorable experience.Now, a popular plant-based meal subscription service ____71____ (offer) the UK’s biggest meat-eater the chance to earn £50,000 ($68,000) by going vegan (严格的素食主义的) for three months, and waiting for the brave and lucky one.Vibrant Vegan recently made an announcement ____72____ it is on the lookout for a Vegan Curious Coordinator, a die-hard meat-eater willing to experience an exclusively vegan lifestyle for at least three months. The ____73____ (select) person will have to sign a contract (合同), promising not to consume any animal-based foods during ____74____ three-month trial. At the same time, he/she is expected to encourage others ____75____ (give) veganism a go on social media. If he/she abides by (遵守) that ____76____ (agree), he/she stands to earn the equivalent of a £50,000 salary.“As we head into the New Year, we at Vibrant Vegan want to not only show the health and environmental benefits of being vegan that we hear so much about, but also highlight that vegan food can and should ____77____ (enjoy) by everyone—even the UK’s biggest meat lover,” said Ian Burke Hamilton, ____78____ was the founder of Vibrant Vegan.Actually, the company’s idea to get a meat-eater as ____79____ (it) Vegan Curious Coordinator was inspired by a survey of 15,000 meat-eaters, in which 34% of them admitted to being _____80_____ (particular) curious about going vegan.。
英语高考语法填空解题技巧(必备5篇)
英语高考语法填空解题技巧(必备5篇)1.英语高考语法填空解题技巧第1篇词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的,派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。
这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
例6:Lious lost his wallet yesterday,SO he was very____(happiness).在这道题中,学生很容易判断出该用形容词,由此可知将happiness变为happy;但钱包丢了,人应该是不开心的,所以要再加个前缀un,就成了unhappy。
2.英语高考语法填空解题技巧第2篇1、在理解的基础上背诵高考英语,理解了才能形成有效记忆。
2、背诵高考英语时注意力要高度集中。
3、优化高考英语背诵手段。
如关键词提示,与同桌合作、背诵与默写相结合等。
4、循环记忆原则。
背诵会了,还要勤于复习,才不至于生疏遗忘。
5、一次背诵的时间不要超10分钟。
6、少食多餐,一次少背点,多背几次。
对高考英语长文章要化繁为简,分而背之,以免被其篇幅长所吓倒,丧失信心。
7、尽量地选择有听力磁带或mp3的材料,听力与背诵相结合。
8、英语教师可在课前让学生背诵,每天坚持。
完形填空解题技巧快速阅读高考英语完形填空全文,了解文章的大意。
在做高考英语完形填空的时候,肯定会遇到生词,生词可以根据上下文推断出其含义,文章首句一般是概括大意,而结尾几句是对文章的总结。
利用语法分析解题高考英语完形填空考察范围广泛,包括对语法的检测,利用分析句子结构、句式特点衡量所选项进行排除。
利用固定搭配、固定句型解题高考英语完形题目涉及各种固定短语、固定搭配测试,其所占的比例相当大。
测试范围包括动词短语、动词与其他词语构成的习语、介词、短语、形容词短语等。
这类高考英语知识只能靠死记硬背,需要有较大的词汇量和词语搭配能力、词语辨析能力,掌握好这些句型,对确定题目的答案很有帮助。
3.英语高考语法填空解题技巧第3篇短语介词即多个词的组合起介词作用的短语,如:except for,due to等。
高考英语语法填空答题技巧(4篇)
高考英语语法填空答题技巧(4篇)高考英语语法填空答题技巧 1高考英语语法填空解题技巧无提示词一般考查:冠词、介词、连词、代词、助动词、固定搭配等有提示词一般考查:谓语动词、非谓语动词、形容词、副词、名词等。
具体策略:(一)、给出动词基本形态,填写词性词形转化(转为名词、形容词),或填写谓语部分,或是填写非谓语动词;(二)、给出词语,词性的`变化,如名词、动词、形容词、副词之间的转化,名词的复数形式,给出形容词,需要填写比较级、最高级,或词性词形转化,转化为副词,或是填写反义词(前缀);(三)、给出副词,填写比较级、最高级,或是填写反义词;(四)、不给词语填写限定词的时候,很可能是填冠词、人称代词主格宾格形式,物主代词、反身代词的单复数形式。
形容词性物主代词或some、any、other、another等限定词;有的名词前有限定词,比如:序数词,形容词的最高级等,其前用定冠词。
高考英语语法填空不给提示词范例例:【2015课标II】The adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even ______ most modern of architects and engineers.答案与分析:the。
这里名词由形容词的最高级修饰,因此用定冠词。
例:【2015广东】He owned ______ farm, which looked almost abandoned.答案与分析:a。
名词farm前应该有冠词,因为在文章中第一次出现,所以用不定冠词。
例:【2010广东】After the student left, the teacher let ______ student taste the water.答案与分析:another。
上文谈到一个学生让老师品尝他从沙漠里带了来的泉水,当那个学生离开后,老师让另一个学生品尝这泉水的味道。
高考英语语法填空题解题技巧与方法
高考英语语法填空技巧与方法解题策略与技巧1. 通读全文,把握大意。
既然是通过语篇在语境中考语法,那么,我们在解题前,应快速阅读短文,把握全文大意,这一步特别重要。
2. 结合语境,试填空格。
读懂短文之后,要结合短文所供应的特定的语言环境,从句子结构的完整性去分析思索空格所缺单词的词性,再依据句子的结构和意义,以及句子之间的逻辑关系来确定详细要填的单词和所给词的正确形式。
详细来说,可按设题类型分为三类状况:3. 重读全文,解决难题。
在解题过程中要先易后难,难题在大部分空格填好后,再经过细致推敲,难题也就不会再难了。
全部空格填好后,把整篇文章从头至尾复读一遍。
一、纯空格试题的解题技巧。
首先,分析句子结构,确定填哪类词。
然后,再依据句子的意思,确定详细填什么词;或依据两句间的逻辑关系确定详细用哪个连词。
确定填哪类词有以下7个技巧:技巧1:缺主语或宾语,肯定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
如:[例1]I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ___38___ gets there almost in a second.(2007年茂名一模)技巧2:名词前面,若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词),很可能填限定词。
如:[例2]It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help ___33___rice crop grow up quickly. (2008年广东高考)[例3]…the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to ___35___ small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage. (2007年广东高考)技巧3:句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的状况下,名词或代词前面,肯定是填介词。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法
考点分析
4. The young student did all that he could ______ (pass) the examinations.
5.It was raining lightly when I ______ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.
考点分析
考点六:词类转换题
作表语,定语或补足语,通常用
。
作主语、及物动词或介词后宾语,通常用 在冠词、形容词性物主代词后,或“冠词 +形容词”后,用 。 修饰动词、形容词、副词,或整个句子, 作状语,用 。
。
考点分析
考点六:词类转换题
有时可能是词义转换题,词类不用变,主要 是考察具有与词根意义相反的派生词,需根 据句子意思及前后逻辑关系,在词根前加un-, im-,dis-等,在词根后加-less等
考点分析
考点二: 如果名词或代词在句子中不做主语、表语 或动词的宾语时,其前面一般填 。 1.掌握一些常用介词的用法、含义 2.注意搭配问题 (1)与名词搭配构成介宾短语 (2)与不及物动词搭配构成动词短语 (3)与形容词搭配构成形容词短语
考点分析
1. She found some good quality schoolbags sale. 2. He was very tired the boring job. 3. He had a hard life any contact with his family for years. 4. The white background of the Olympic flag stands peace and trust.
考点分析
考点三:ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้无提示词的考查中,当句中缺少主语或 宾语时,一般要填 。
2024年英语语法填空技巧高三
2024 年英语语法填空技巧高三英语语法填空是近几年来高考出现的一种新题型,占总分数的非常之一。
英语语法填空是近几年来高考出现的一种新题型,综合性强,难度大。
那么接下来给大家共享一些关于英语语法填空技巧高三,希望对大家有所帮助。
英语语法填空技巧高三技巧一:名词形式改变。
名词的形式改变主要有单数、复数、全部格的改变。
例:There are many students living at school,the (child) houses are all far from schoo1.由 students 一词可以推断出横线处应填复数,且作为 houses 的定语,所以应用其全部格形式,故案为 child 的复合改变形式——复数的全部格children’s。
技巧二:动词形式改变。
动词的形式改变比较多,有谓语的改变(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的改变(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例:A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的 is written 是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
从 tomorrow 可以看出,报告是“将来”作的,用不定式;且报告是 give 动作的承受者,故可以推断出横线所在处用 give 的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三:代词形式改变。
代词形式改变通常是与人称改变有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式改变,如 no one/none、other/another 等。
例:The king decided to see the painter by (he). 由介词 by 可以看出,横线处应填反身代词 himself。
技巧四:形容词、副词比较级改变。
英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和高级的改变。
高考英语语法填空方法技巧干货
语法填空12分+技巧有提示词常填给词的变形形式;无提示词常填代词it,冠词,连词,介词一.建议做题步骤1.第一遍先快速勾画空格前后确定本题所填的大方向词性,能确定答案则先提前填上;第二遍以句子为单位前后多读一点确定具体形式。
3.(the)+ n (v)+of+ n / adj +nthink-thought思想,invent-invention发明,prepare-preparation准备,consider-consideration考虑,celebrate-celebration庆祝,consume-consumer消费者,grow-growth,warm-warmth温暖,appreciate-appreciation感激,equip-equipment设备,travel-traveler旅行者及书信类别的动名词……b.给动词需动词①以句子为单位,依据简单句“一句一谓语,其余是非谓语动词(一帝一皇后,其余是妃子)”原则:当本句无谓语动词时,本空填谓语动词。
谓语动词的结构由时态和语态及主语人称决定。
是何时态看本句的时态标志词,如没有时态标志词,看上下句的谓语动词形式,此句与上下句时态保持一致;语态有主被动之分,主动:sb/sth+谓语动词,意为“某人/某物怎样了”;被动:sb / sth+ be+ done “某人/某物被怎样了”。
情态动词+ be + v-ed(v)常考谓语动词的时态与语态结构表1. 填adv (adj)+v/adj/,句子2.is/was/are 填adv (adj)+v/adjfortunate- fortunately, extreme- extremely,heavy-heavilysevere-severely,true-truly, deep-deeply,healthy-healthily,main-mainly,obvious-obviously, near-nearly,original-originally,rare-rarely,serious-seriously,particular-paticularly,entire-entirely,probable-probably,,increasing- increasingly,amazing- amazingly……b. 给形容词需形容词,常填其比较级或最高级形式,看表格形容词的比较级与最高级(副词与之类似)总结:有词类:给名词——名变形、单变复、变成“人”给动词——动变名、无谓填谓、有谓填非给形容词——形变名、形变副、比较级或最高级给be动词——to be、being、is/are/was/were给代词——名词之前填形代、动/介之后看主语,主语与给词,意思一致填反代,不一致填宾格。
高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选5篇)
高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选5篇)高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选篇1)此类题难度较大,但也是有方法对付的,一般考虑介词、冠词、连词和代词。
固定短语结构。
根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语,但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。
高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选篇2)考纲规定填入正确形式,不多于三个单词。
答案一般都填一个单词,但是不局限于此,比如,非谓语动词中,带to的不定式、现在分词的完成式(have done)都可能填两个单词;谓语动词的将来时、进行时和完成时等也都可能填两个单词,而现在完成进行时(have been doing)等就可能填三个单词,被动语态至少都要填两个单词,形容词的比较级也可能是两个单词,比如 more beautiful。
所以迎战高考,把握基础,灵活面对。
因为是填空题,考生还应注意单词拼写和基本词形变换的规范准确。
高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选篇3)词的派生现象在英语单词中是较为普遍的,派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。
这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
而很多单词的派生不同意思也会有区别,一定要注意,不是所有前后缀都遵循一个规律,会有个别例外,而特别的一定要重点记住的。
高考语法填空题的解题技巧(精选篇4)纯空格填空题主要是填冠词、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词。
没有要求根据上下文填写名词、动词、拼写较长的形容词和副词先例。
其原因有二:一是根据语境推测出要填哪一个名词、动词、形容词或副词,这正好是完形填空要考查的内容,若在语法填空中考查,是越权,是多管闲事;二是“语法填空”顾名思义是考语法,而根据语境填这四类词同语法规则关系不大,与“语法填空”名不符实。
不过,less, more, most,much, few,fewer, fewest等词是可能在纯空格类题中考查的,因为这涉及到语法——比较等级。
高考英语必备语法填空的解题方法和13个技巧
高考英语必备语法填空的解题方法和13个技巧高考英语语法填空题主要考查了学生对语法知识的掌握情况,但是学生在学习期间,经常感觉无从下手,极易出现错误,容易产生畏惧心理。
这需要教师适时作出指导,帮助学生理清题型,通过反复的训练,提升学生的解题能力,并让学生的英语综合应用能力得到提升。
01不给词情况在高考英语中,命题者不给词,则填词范围必然有一定限制,即不会填名词、动词、形容词和副词等,而要填冠词、定语从句、介词、连词、代词等。
在2017全国III卷高考英语试题中,主要考查了冠词、定语从句和介词,下面将介绍这三类的解题技巧。
1.冠词。
包括不定冠词a、an和定冠词the,不定冠词一般用于单数可数名词前,定冠词则特指前文出现过的名词,同时还有以下特殊用法,即乐器名词、same前要用定冠词the等。
例如:……she is earning $ 6500 a day as 62 model in New York.解析:此题考查冠词,(1)可数名词前用a或an。
(2)抽象名词与物质名词前不用冠词(特指除外)。
(3)复数名词前不用冠词(特指除外)。
此题的名词model,为可数名词,并以单数形式出现,因而用不定冠词a。
意思一个模特。
2.定语从句。
主要由关系代词who、whom、whose、which、what、as和关系副词where、when、why等引导,不过要注意what不能引导定语从句,且关系词的分析要考虑其在定语从句中的成分。
例如:……64 has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty she is determined to carry on with her 66(educate).解析:此题考查定语从句,且为用逗号隔开的非限制性定语从句。
指人时必须用who,不能用that。
高中英语语法填空有哪些答题的小技巧
高中英语语法填空有哪些答题的小技巧语法填空是高考英语的必考题型,掌握技巧,才能让你拿到更高的成绩,让你在英语上与别人拉开距离。
下面是小编分享的高中英语语法填空的答题小技巧,一起来看看吧。
高中英语语法填空的答题小技巧一、语法填空的考查范围:1.语境(上下文);2.语法:动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。
语法填空的能力要求:1.阅读/理解语篇的能力2.分析句子结构的能力3.熟练运用语法的能力4.单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对中下层考生来说,难度较大。
二、定语从句的引导词.主要考查的知识点:引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词的选择,非限制性定语从句,由whose,where,when,that,as和“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句是高考的热点。
复习重点:①when引导的定语从句。
②where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句、表语从句的区别。
③which引导非限制性定语从句时(句子作先行词)和并列句的区别。
④as引导的定语从句“such...as、the same...as”,以及和目的结果状语从句的辨别。
⑤分隔式定语从句的识别。
⑥能够区别定语从句和同位语从句。
【例10】I’ll never forget the days ________ I lived in the factory with the workers,_______ is a great help to my article.A. that;whichB. when;whichC. which;thatD. when;who【答案】B 【解析】第一空后的分句中的谓语动词是不及物动词live,其后不需要宾语,只需要作状语的关系副词,故第一空用when;而第二个句子是对前面整个句子进行说明,因此用which。
故答案为B。
1.…The exam,was originally to be held in our classroom,was changed to the library at the last minute.(广州二模) 2… Then I went to the department store I worked part-time and bought her an expensive gift box of Sichuan beef. (广州一模)3. It was a poem about me,______ included the time …(深二模)4. At the same time, there had been a growing number of overseas students _______came back to China after study. (茂名二模)5. More and more Chinese students go abroad for study, is supported by the Chinese government. (茂名二模)Keys: 1. which 2. where 3. which 4. who 5. which三、状语从句主要考查的知识点:时间、目的、条件、原因、地点和让步状语从句。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧
语法填空解题技巧一一词法口诀:Be形中副冠名中形冠形后名动介后宾动看时形名冠数形代看反复动介形句副形副比较连词逻辑固定搭配1 ,Be形中副考试陷阱:(be+空格+形):副词(空格)I walked in the rain, so I was (terrible) ill.The traffic was (fair) bad.The president said he was (extreme) glad to know that the satellite designed by the students would be launched.2, 冠名中形考试陷阱:(冠+空格+名):形容词(空格)I always drive my car at a (danger)speed.We can save our planet in an (effect) way.The little boy is curious about the (mystery) world.3, 冠形后名(冠+形+空格):名词(空格)Yesterday, I got an excellent (radio) from my friend.Yesterday, I got excellent (book) from my friend.I searched the Internet for more (information) on my major.4, 动介后宾/-ing考试陷阱:(动/介+人称代词(空格):人称代词的宾格(介+动词(空格):-ingEvery student is here without (he)The teacher introduce (we) that her new ways to write a good article. The students crossed the road without (watch) the traffic lights.5,动看时形动词的时态:现在时/过去时/完成时等动词的形式:原型/第三人称单数/主被动Since 2011, the country (grow) more corn than rice.The first time I went there,I (find) a big change there.It was Monday morning,and the writing class had just (begin).I didn’t realize how right my parents (be) until I entered high school.It was required that all the entries be (present) in English within 5 minutes .6,名冠数形考试陷阱:名词前不定冠词a/an,定冠词the的用法可数名词单复数;不可数名词名词前用形容词这些高频词只能用a,如:university,useful,usual,European,one-eyed,one-way等;这些高频词只能用an,如:hour, honest,unusual,honorable等He told me that it’s university which is located in the south of the city.He went to countryside to visit his grandparents.They had a big house to raise dozens of (chicken).We often get some useful (information) from Internet.I’m sure we’ll have a (wonder) time together.I enjoyed studying (difference) kinds of cars and planes.7,代看反复考试陷阱:代词考反身代词/物主代词/人称代词/指示代词/疑问代词/不定代词/相互代词代词考人称单复数At the first day of my high school,Miss Wang,my English teacher,asked us to introduce (we)in English.The weather was much hotter than in my hometown.My uncle has a hotel. I hope (he) business will get better.While using the road,you must walk on the pavement and learn to protect (you).8,动介形句用副考试陷阱:动词、介词、形容词、副词、句子用副词修饰(unfortunate),many people died in this accident.It does not cost (many), yet we can still learn a lot.It must have been____ (fair) unpleasant for the passsengers, with all the smoke and noise.This company is (bad) in need of new blood.He was (deep) in conversation with his accountant.The lesson makes us live (positive).9,形副考比较/最高考试陷阱:比较级和最高级的一般规则出现than, less, more, more and more,even等标志性词,形容词、副词该用比较;出现the most/least...,in/among...用最高级;As+空格+as结构用原型:形容词/副词的原型The book in your hand is (heavy)than Li Lei.Please be as (calm)as me.You should eat less ,drink less and sleep ( much).—It’s smoggy these days. That’s terrible!—Yes.I hope to plant trees.______( many) trees,______( little) air pollution. —Tom,what do you think of the school?—Oh,no other school is ____(good) in the city. It’s ____( good) one.—Let’s go shopping at the new mall.—Why not shop online?It’s ________(expensive).10,连词逻辑考试陷阱:①并列连词:and, but, so,or,both...and, either...or, neither nor, not...but, not only...but also等;②从属连词:when,what,how,that,which,who,whose,whom,as,if,unless,though,whether,unt il,before等;Fenghuang in Hun an doesn’t look like a bird, its name means “phoenix” in Chinese.I told my father that I planned to return every two years, he agreed.I work not because I have to, because I want to.We must do the Party teaches us.The question is we can finish the task on time.the last minute of the match we kept on playing.He almost knocked me down he saw me.I went into the lab, the teacher was doing an experiment. You can watch TV, you can go to bed.11,固定搭配(略)二句法:(口诀)名后有句是定从(除抽象名词外)动后有句是宾从(动词为行为动词)句首逗号隔开,是状从(句不缺成分)三时态与语态、非谓语(口诀)完成记标志未做目的用to do主伴习惯doing,被动完成ed三句法名后有句是定从(除抽象名词外)考试陷阱:名词(除抽象名词外)后面的句子考定语从句中的关系词的辨析Yesterday, on my way home, I met an old man was my Chinese teacher.Yesterday, on my way home, I bought a pen cost me 5 yuan.He is working hard, will make him pass the final exam.She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.As a child, Jack studied in a village school, is named after his grandfather.The prize will go to the writer _______story shows the most imagination.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.All the neighbors admire this family, the parents are treating their child like a friend.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.________ we stress many times, “serve the people” is our first po licy.2, 动(行为动词)后有句是宾从考试陷阱:动词后面的句子考宾语从句的谓语时态及连词用法He said that he (finish)his homework already.These wild flowers are so special I would do _____ I can to save them.Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?But before long they began to see was happening.3, 句首逗号隔开(不缺成分),是状从考试陷阱:优先考虑if,, when,unless其次考虑although/though,since, because,where,which最后考虑before,after.He talked on, he got more and more excited.his mother tells him a story,the little boy won’t go to sleep.we are going to place our new furniture,we haven’t discussed yet.the lunch bell finally rang, my friends and I met under a tall tree and had our lunches.I must say you do look familiar, I don’t believe we’ve met before.四时态与语态、非谓语1, 完成记标志考试陷阱:完成时标志时间词:already , ever , never , yet , just , before, still ,recently, lately ,for ,up to now, until,so far,in the past/last+时间,at present等;since 的用法;完成进行时的用法等。
高考复习英语语法填空解题技巧总结
visited there it made me deeply sad
考点三: 代词
• 无提示词 • 作主语用主格;作宾语用宾格 • it用作形式主 宾语;特殊句式等
1. So I went to the cash machine; took
some cash and gave __it__ to the girls
4
hour
honest boy
_a_n___ 8yearold boy
Xray photo
考点二:介词 基础知识回顾
搭配名词
under the tree
in the forest
with your help
搭配动词
look at listen to compete in
搭配形容词
different from
Olympic flag stands for peace
and trust
2 He was well known to everyone in town; and they were all very
fond of him
3 Oh; you make me so
concerned about your health
就是寻找依据
每一个语法填空的空 格里所需的单词或短
语其实都可以在所 在的句子中或者 上下文中找到它的
依据
检查搭配; 前后连贯 根据语义; 确定词形 分析句子;确定词性 通读全文;理解大意
Thank you for attention
考查语法点: 各类复合句中连接词;引导词的用法
解题技巧
1连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时;应填并列 连词and; or; but等
高考英语语法填空做题技巧
高考英语语法填空做题技巧技巧一:名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例:There are many students living at school,the (child) houses are all farfrom schoo1.由students一词可以推断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式复数的所有格childrens。
技巧二:动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例:A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
从tomorrow可以看出,报告是"将来'作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以推断出横线所在处用give 的不定式被动式to be given。
技巧三:代词形式变化。
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如no one/none、other/another等。
例:The king decided to see the painter by(he).由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。
2高考语法填空的备考策略系统的掌握语法知识,了解语法功能。
语法填空题主要是考查考生的语法运用能力,所以考生必须掌握语法,了解语法的主要功能,在此基础上才干做到运用语法。
同时要了解各项的语法功能,能够准确的分析句子结构和句子成分,只有掌握了这些基本的语法知识,答题时才干有充分的依据,否则无从下手。
积存基础词汇,掌握常用的短语搭配语法填空视察的就是考生的语言输出能力,所以考生必须重视对基础词汇的拼写,否则就会吃大亏。
英语语法填空解题技巧方法快速提高
英语语法填空解题技巧方法快速提高全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:英语语法填空题是许多考试中常见的题型,不仅考察了考生对语法知识的掌握程度,也考察了考生的逻辑推理和语境理解能力。
想要在这种题型中取得好成绩,就需要掌握一些解题技巧,提高解题速度和准确性。
下面将给大家介绍几种方法,帮助大家快速提高英语语法填空题的解题能力。
要掌握基础语法知识。
要做好语法填空题,首先要掌握英语的基础语法知识,包括各种时态、语态、语法结构等等。
只有对这些知识有扎实的掌握,才能够正确理解填空题句子的结构和含义,从而选择正确的答案。
所以,在备考过程中,一定要系统地学习英语语法知识,加强对各种语法规则的了解。
要注重上下文逻辑。
在解答语法填空题时,上下文逻辑是很重要的一点。
有时候,我们可以通过上下文的逻辑关系来确定填空的答案。
前面的句子提到了某个时间点或事件,后面的句子就可能会使用某个特定的时态或语态来描述这个时间点或事件。
所以在做题时,不仅要关注待填词的语法特点,还要注意其与前后文的逻辑关系,从而更容易选出正确答案。
要注意固定搭配和习惯用语。
有些语法填空题需要考生掌握固定搭配和习惯用语,这些搭配和用语在语言表达中是非常常见的,也是我们在日常生活中经常接触到的。
所以,熟悉这些固定搭配和用语可以帮助我们更好地理解填空题句子的意思,找到正确的答案。
所以,在备考过程中,也要重点记忆和练习这些固定搭配和用语。
多做练习,查漏补缺。
要提高解题能力,光有理论知识是不够的,还需要通过大量的练习来巩固和提升自己的语法水平。
可以通过做题、背诵、复习等方式来巩固已学知识,查漏补缺,提高解题的准确性和速度。
也可以多参加模拟考试,通过模拟考试找出自己的不足之处,有针对性地进行复习和提高。
想要在英语语法填空题中取得好成绩,就需要不断巩固基础知识,注重上下文逻辑,熟悉固定搭配和用语,多做练习,查漏补缺。
只有通过持之以恒的学习和练习,才能够在考试中游刃有余地应对各种语法填空题,取得优异的成绩。
英语语法填空解题技巧方法快速提高
英语语法填空解题技巧方法快速提高英语语法填空是各类英语考试中常见的一种题型,它考查学生对英语语法知识的掌握程度以及语言运用能力。
本文将为你详细介绍英语语法填空解题技巧和方法,帮助你快速提高解题能力。
一、解题步骤1.通读全文,把握大意在解答语法填空题时,首先要通读全文,了解文章的主题和内容,把握大意。
这样有助于理解句子之间的逻辑关系,为填空提供语境依据。
2.分析句子结构,确定空格位置分析句子结构,确定空格所在的位置,有助于判断空格处所需填入的词类。
例如,主语、谓语、宾语等位置通常需要填入名词、动词、形容词等。
3.利用语法知识,缩小选项范围根据句子结构,运用所学的语法知识,如时态、语态、非谓语动词等,缩小选项范围。
例如,若句子主语为第三人称单数,则谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。
4.结合上下文,确定正确选项结合上下文,分析句子之间的逻辑关系,判断空格处所需填入的词汇。
同时,注意固定搭配、习惯用法等,以确定正确选项。
二、解题技巧1.词汇积累掌握丰富的词汇是解答语法填空题的基础。
平时要多积累词汇,特别是常见的动词、名词、形容词等。
2.语法知识熟悉各类语法知识,如时态、语态、非谓语动词、定语从句、状语从句等,有助于快速判断空格处所需填入的词类。
3.语境分析根据上下文语境,分析句子之间的逻辑关系,有助于判断空格处所需填入的词汇。
4.固定搭配掌握常见的固定搭配,如“make a decision”、“pay attention to”等,有助于提高解题速度。
5.习惯用法了解英语中的习惯用法,如“so...that...”、“not only...but also...”等,有助于提高解题正确率。
三、实战演练通过大量练习,将所学技巧和方法运用到实际解题中,不断提高解题能力。
总结:英语语法填空解题技巧和方法的学习需要时间和耐心。
只要我们坚持积累词汇、熟悉语法知识、分析语境、掌握固定搭配和习惯用法,就能在解题过程中不断提高,取得理想的成绩。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解
高考英语语法填空解题技巧讲解一、语法填空考点在备考中,学生一定要明确必考点,在解题过程中才能快速地给出最佳答案,提高解题能力。
1、纯空格题:介词、冠词、代词、情态动词、副词(however, therefore)、连词(包括并列连词和从句引导词)2、给出动词题:谓语动词(时态和语态)、非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)3、给出形容词副词:变为比较级或最高级二、语法填空的正确解题步骤1、浏览全文,把握语篇2、边读边填,先易后难3、验证复查,清除难点。
三、语法填空解题技巧1、纯空格试题的解题技巧技巧1:当句子缺主语或宾语,填代词。
前后看,是指人、事物;指男、指女,单数、复数;还是填形式主语或形式宾语的it。
人称代词、物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、不定代词:some, any, many, much, everything, something, anything, nothing, everyone, someone, anyone, no one, everybody,… both, either, neither, all, none, each, others, the other, another, the others, (a) few, (a) little, it, that, those, one, the one(s).1、I was thin before I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn't eat much, because I thought to _____ that I was afraid of being too full to run. Finally, I ended up leaving the football team.2、Some students want a campus that will give them the excitement and rich cultural life of a big city such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles. _____value the peace and beauty of a rural setting, whether the quiet forests and snowy winters of the Northeast, subtropical Florida, the dry expanses of the West, or the Pacific coast with its seashore and nearby mountains.3、Goddio isn’t sure how the city sank. He thinks that earthquakes or tidal waves might have caused it to fall into the sea. “Stories from long ago tell of other cities in this area disappearingbecause of either or __________ of those things,” explains Goddio.4、With a smile on his face, and nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it in half. He offered her a half, and ate _____ _____.5、By eating more slowly, the diner consumes less in the time ________takes for the brain to register satisfaction.6、In a week I had lost my husband, my home and my parents who had refused to accept a divorce in the family. I’d lost_________ except my four teenage children.答案:myself Others both the other it everything技巧2:在名词或“形容词+名词”前,填限定词。
高中英语语法填空题解题技巧 如何提高英语成绩
高中英语语法填空题解题技巧如何提高英语成绩
很多高中生在英语语法填空题上上比较薄弱,小编为大家整理了一些高中英语语法题的解题技巧,供参考!
高中英语语法填空题解题技巧总结1.有提示词填空的解题技巧
①给出的提示词是名词:要考虑是否填名词的复数形式以及该名词的形容词、副词形式。
②给出的提示词是动词:要认真分析句子的结构,理解句子的意思。
a. 如果填空处是谓语,要考虑时态、语态和动词的第三人称单数;
b. 如果填空处是非谓语,根据对句子成分的分析和对语境的理解,要考虑填to
do、doing还是done,同时,也要考虑该动作发生时间的先后以及与主语的关系(是主动关系还是被动关系),并填写相应的形式;
c. 在平时的模拟题中,有时还要根据句意填写该动词的名词形式,甚至是形容词或者副词形式。
③给出的提示词是形容词:一般要考虑其副词形式以及比较级和高级形式,同时还要关注是否要加表示否定或其它意义的前缀、后缀。
2. 无提示词填空的解题技巧
按照考纲要求,无提示填空最多填3个单词,一般是填1个单词的,高考中考查的角度主要有:
①代词:这类设空比较少,通常是根据句子意思填一个与语境相关的代词(通常是指示代词),这就要同学们认真体会句子意思了,在没有头绪时大胆猜想是否是填代词;。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法(快速提分)
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法语法填空的考点或考查内容是:(1)纯空格题:通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等四类词。
一个空格只能填一个单词。
(2)用括号中所给词填空:通常考动词、形容词和副词的比较等级、词类转换等。
一个空格可以填多个个单词语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb)(或其适当形式)、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各项语法内容。
考点一:冠词•无提示词•名词之前1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed [40]_ ___ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]_ __ shy , nervous perfectionist.3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to [40]_ ___ small town some 20 kilometers away4. I still remember taking [22] ___ visiting friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub for lunch.考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法[解题技巧]下列情况很可能填:(1)________+可数名词(单数);(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。
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高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法语法填空的考点或考查内容是:(1)纯空格题:通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等四类词。
一个空格只能填一个单词。
(2)用括号中所给词填空:通常考动词、形容词和副词的比较等级、词类转换等。
一个空格可以填多个个单词语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb)(或其适当形式)、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各项语法内容。
考点一:冠词•无提示词•名词之前1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed [40]_ ___ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]_ __ shy , nervous perfectionist.3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to [40]_ ___ small town some 20 kilometers away4. I still remember taking [22] ___ visiting friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub for lunch.考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法[解题技巧]下列情况很可能填:(1)________+可数名词(单数);(2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。
下列情况下很可能填:(1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特指);(2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指);(3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。
1. He’s ___ amazing singer, a music video director, a business owner and he ……2. One way that Americans do this is with __ firm hand shake.3. This is ____ law of American—of all successful people.4. hourhonest boy_____ 8-year-old boyX-ray photo/umbrella/American考点二:介词•无提示词:注意搭配问题•与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补语等•与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语1. In short, I believe that it is [39]________ great use to keep a dairy in English…2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back [34]_________the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen.3. She found some good quality pipes_________ sale.4. He was very tired _______________ doing this for a whole day…考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配考点三:代词•无提示词•作主语用主格,作宾语用宾格,注意形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。
•指示代词(it和this),不定代词,it用作引导词,反身代词等1. She remembered how difficult _________ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father.2. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _____ .3. It has been said before, but experiencing it myself has made _____ want to say it again: a smile…考查语法点: 代词的基本用法[解题技巧]因句子的主语或宾语主要由名词、代词、动名词或不定式等充当,而名词、动名词或不定式等实词通常会放在有提示词的空格中考查,所以纯空格所填词在句子中作主语或宾语时,通常填代词,包括人称代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词性物主代词、疑问代词、反身代词(不能作主语)等。
在名词前作定语就只能用形容词性物主代词了。
考点四:连词或从句引导词•无提示词•两个主谓结构连接1. Historically, it was famous for industry, which explains 16 the area is called the Black Country.2. It got its name during the industrial revolution, 17 factory pollution turned the local skies black and local dust from the mines made the soil the same color.3. Jane paused in front of a counter ______ some attractive ties were on display.4. One day, he came up with an idea _____ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.考查语法点: 各类复合句中连词,引导词的用法[解题技巧](1)连接两个功能对等的单词或短语时,应填并列连词and, or, but等。
(2)若两个句子(有两个主谓结构)之间,没有句号或分号,也没有连词,那空格处必定是填连接词,否则,句子结构就不完整。
根据两句之间的意义和逻辑关系,或者根据句式结构,确定是并列句(多要求考生填and, but, while, when, or等)还是某种主从复合句。
然后根据各类从句的特点,结合连接词的意义和用法,确定填具体的某个连词。
考点五:谓语动词•有提示词•与主语构成主谓结构1. I was certain she would like it because I _______ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. (15广州一模)2. His fear of failure ________ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. (14深圳二模)3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often ________ (result) in the contrary to our intention.(15广东)考查语法点: 谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致考点六:非谓语动词•有提示词•除谓语动词以外的动词形式1. We must also consider the reaction of the person [32]__________ (receive) the gift.2. …I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left ____________ (complete) the rest!3. My pupils, Donnie [40]__________ (include), adored her.4. Before the waitress could even finish describing the menu, my friend looked at me with his eyebrows(眉毛) (raise). (11广州一模)考查语法点: 非谓语动词及变形的使用考点七:词性转换.有提示词介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词修饰名词,副词修饰形容词动词或整个句子1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said [36]__________ (rude).2. As far as I am concerned, my [37] ____________ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English within easy reach.3. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their _______ (nature) course.4. ____________ (doubt), although there is still room for improvement to this policy,I think it is still a good one which brings more good than harm to the students and the nation.考查语法点: 各类词性的正确使用及转化考点八:形容词的级•有提示词•通常,有表示范围的in /of介词短语或形容词前有the时,一般要用最高级;than的前面一定要用比较级1.One of the [33]__________ (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher…2. … We were both laughing the whole time at our complete inability to communicate in words. When it was time to leave, I said “thank you” in Korean, using some of the few words I had learned. I felt __________ (lonely) than I had expected that night.3. Lucille Clifton is an award-winning poet and writer. Critics call her one of the _________ (great) writers of our time.(双语报)小结一.根据句子结构,确定词性一般有提示词:动词, 名词, 形容词, 副词.无提示词:冠词,介词, 连词, 代词.二.根据上下文意义及语法,确定词形冠词定冠词,不定冠词代词人称代词,物主代词,不定代词,指示代词,反身代词连词并列句及复合句介词介词的常用用法及词组搭配谓语动词谓语动词的时态及语态, 及主谓一致非谓语非谓语动词to do, doing, done 及变形词性变化词汇, 构词法解题四步走通读全文,理解大意分析句子,确定词性根据语义, 确定词形检查搭配, 前后连贯。