Ruyukc新托福口语考试模板---最著名的秋姐口语讲义
35个新托福口语高频真题加答案模板
On the other hand, she let us think more about life by sharing her experiences and more importantly, she taught me how to live on my own. So that's why I was greatly influenced. Not only did she give me knowledge, but also she gave me courage and confidence as well.
Sample answer: In my view, a good teacher should have different characteristics.
1 f/ h% f+ c; _" A
First, a good teacher should be faithful and dedicated to the job. If a teacher is faithful to the job, then s/he never cheats and will be impartia(l 偏向) and students will respect such a teacher. If a teacher is dedicated towards his/her work, then s/he will teach with his/her heart.
% C9 J% p" d4 R
& a! m3 P5 s7 f0 w* ?* f( _
2. What are important characteristics you look for in friends?(06. 5.12; 06. 6.24; 07.1.27 考题)
新托福口语考试模板---最著名的秋姐口语讲义
新托福口语考试技巧加模板:首先,T1, T2 --------做到有备无患!!!T1,是描述题。
属生存口语话题,绝对送分题。
就其准备而言,要从人物类(persons),物品类(objects,地点类(places,事件类(events 着手,每一类准备4-5篇左右。
可以参考雅思口语的第二题。
雅思口语里给出的答案要比托福口语要求的要长,因为它要求是在一分半钟左右说完的,而托福口语只需要45‘’。
所以你要做的事情很简单,就是做一个缩写的工作,或者根据它的套路,把自己情况描述进去。
然后背诵下来。
到这儿,还不算完事,最关键的是一定要对照镜子或墙或你的朋友(如果你足够幸运有这样的朋友愿意享受你的英文的话)说出来,同时还要计时,并且反复多次,争取每次都要超过上一次的记录,无论是在清晰度,流利度,语速,还是时间方面都要有所超越,这样临场面对电脑的时候你才不会紧张。
T2,是选择题。
属阐述观点题。
多数为学习和生活类话题。
准送分题。
A or B,选择一个,并能自圆其说,为什么选它。
可以正面三点论述,也可以两正(+)一反(-)论述。
准备时可参考最具权威的TWE185,也可以参考雅思口语的第三题(不完全相似,但至少可以提供理由支持),建议写出10-20个左右的段子,然后背诵并说出来(具体步骤同上)。
其次,T3, T4 读-听-说(R-L-S 综合题----做到听读双赢!!!ETS 的综合题的出题思路,是根据母语的学习思路设计的。
所以试回想一下我们在语文课堂上做的事,就是老师让你读完一段然后总结段落大意。
这里稍微复杂一点的是,增加了听的环节(因为是外语的缘故)。
那么这道题有两个对策:1)如果你的阅读比较牛,那么就以读为主,听为辅。
结合阅读预测听力内容,进行综合表述。
这里可以破解的一个秘密是听力中人物的态度非正即反。
所以降低了此题的难度。
2)如果你的听力比较牛,那么就以听为主,读为辅。
仔细听,记录笔记。
顺带提一句某一观点符合阅读里提到的观点。
托福口语考试话题答题模板.doc
托福口语考试话题答题模板托福口语话题模板人In my family, my mother has influenced me greatly because she has so many good qualities. She Is very well educated and keeps an open mind. Her thinking is very modern. She is able to understand people from different generations. In addition, she is a good listener. This makes her tolerant of other people s opinions. Her personal values set a good example for me to follow in my own life. The way she treats people and thinks makes me want to become the best person I can be. And she helps me to keep a balance in my subjects and in my marks. She also tells me how to see the point of studying so many formulas and equations that seemed so abstract. This is why I think my mother has influenced me the most in my life。
事件My high school graduation is the most memorable event in my life because it was such a special day. During our graduation we were each called up one at a time to the stage. We each received our diploma and everyone applauded our hard work. I even received an award for being the best math student. There was a get-togetherafterwards which was attended by all my friends and family. I think study in the school that I have found some good ways to do useful things as well as have learning it. And the more I practiced in the school, the more confidence I gained. It was a memorable event because on this way I ended one part of my life and embarked on the beginning of my future.交通工具When it comes to the most efficient transportation, I would to say it is the inter-city train. The reasons why I hold that are based on the following aspects. First of all, unlike automobile, inter-city train never costs too much oil so that it won t cause heavy air pollution to the city. And if there is creasing air pollution, it will ease the severe global warming to some extent. Besides, it is faster than driving a car since there will be no traffic jam at all, with the time saved, we can have a nice breakfast an d even feel fresh after we arrive at our office every morning. And since there is no traffic jam, it will decrease the accidents and numbers of people s dying from the car crash.TV和电视I like to watch the TV show Seinfeld because it is a funny showabout ordinary people like my friends and me. None of the characters on the show are perfect people. Each one takes a turn getting into some trouble. Sometimes they help each other out while other times they just make each other feel silly for their mistakes. My friends and I try to see every detail. In fact, we often talk about the most interesting detail when we see each other. And watch the TV show Seinfeld that I have found some good ways as well as have fun watching it. I can really identify with the show because the characters are so similar to my friends.地点The three bear restaurant is the wonderful place I would like to stay in the city. First of all, the food there is very delicious and nutritious.I like something pretty from appearance and tasty from inside. Second, the service there is very considerate, which means, the waiters and waitresses there very nice and patient. If I ask more than one question, he will not keep a cold face to me. Last, the atmosphere there is very comfortable. There has some light music and quiet because I usually want to have a nice conversation with my friends. And there are some abstract paintings are on the wall. This is why I think the three bear restaurant I would like to stay in the city.朋友帮助The most difficult moment that I ve ever had was when I prepared for the IBT. I could barely open my mouth; let alone, how to cover the whole test within the time limitation. My friend Tom saw me one day and he inspired me by saying that if could overcome the test,托福口语考试模板高分推荐托福口语高分模板Task 1Personally,I would have to say that,um,the person that I admire most / a valuable possession I want to talk about / the place I would most like to go is ______________。
新东方新TOEFL基础口语-1
新TOEFL基础走读班基础口语主讲人:董堂荣(上海新东方学校)Ten Tipsfor Cracking the Spoken EnglishTip 1: Be prepared to speak from the notes, not a transcript.✓15 seconds/30 seconds/ 20seconds✓Learn to make an outlineTip 2: Organize your thoughts and speech as a paragraph, not a standard essay.✓Never talk like a book.✓Topic + supporting detailsTip 3: Use familiar vocabulary.✓Be yourself and be conversational.✓Never try to ―sound‖ like a ―professor‖.✓Never freak others.Tip4: Use short, simple sentences.✓Official Answer:My grandmother has been a very important person in my life. She’salways given me excellent advice and encouraged me. For example,when I was senior year of high school, I was unsure about university .Icouldn’t decide between chemistry and math. My math marks werevery high, but I loved using the test tubes and mixing chemicals in thelad. My grandmother told me …….Tip 5: Vary your vocabulary and sentence structure.✓Example: The student is frustrated with her roommate. She is frustrated because she feels she does more cleaning work than herroommate does. Because she is frustrated about her roommate, shewants to change roommate.✓No.2: The student expresses a lot of frustration about her roommate.She feels very sad because she believes she does more cleaning thanher roommate does. She is upset about this that she wants to change apartner.Tip 6: Use transitions appropriately.✓Transition words can indicate:⏹1-sequence (first, second, next, then..)⏹2-connection (moreover, furthermore..)⏹3-contrast (however, but…)⏹4-example (for example, for instance, like)⏹5-explanation (therefore, because, due to.)Tip 7: Use idioms in moderation, but not slang.✓Use good idioms can show good language skills.✓Flying color: He passed the TOEFL with flying color.Tip 8: Pay attention to your pronunciation.✓Movie:⏹射手网:⏹美剧迷:⏹破烂熊:⏹人人影视:⏹豆瓣美剧组:/group/ustv/Tip9: Speak at an even pace and with a regular rhythm.✓Too quickly––nervousness✓Too slowly ––limitation✓Rhythm –– proper stress of word, proper pauses between phrases andclauses.✓Unstressed ––Function words⏹Articles:a,an, the,some⏹Prepositions:in, at,on,to, for.⏹Pronouns:I,you,he,she,it.⏹Conjunctions:and,but,yet.for,since⏹Auxiliary verbs: be,has/have,will✓Stressed –– Content words⏹Nouns:person,place,thing⏹Verbs and participles negatives:work,sing,no,not,do not⏹Adjectives:big,pretty,thorough⏹Adverbs:quickly,finally,too,very⏹Interrogative pronouns: who,what,where⏹Demonstratives pronouns:this, that,thoseTip10:Be concise✓Try to be brief but informative.✓Using cohesive devices is a good way to be concise.⏹ 1. √ pronouns––x repetition √save time⏹ 2. X unnecessary dependent clauses⏹ 3. √ parallel structureDictation is the best way to improve listening.听写/跟读——迅速提高听力✓云里雾里——听写✓听一句,写一句(以句群为单位)✓写下能听出的单词,不会的空格✓重复动作(不要太折磨自己)✓对照原文,找出弱点(音?词?句式?)✓口语复述/跟读——口3456/写1听写的要求✓以意群,句群为单位听写✓不要超过5遍✓听完再看文字答案✓不要做过难的文章听写✓不要做同一类型的听写Question1 &Question 2Your Answer: TST✓Topic sentence:⏹Personally, I would have to say that…(the person) I like most is …⏹In my view, (the person) I like most …⏹Concerning about this question, I definitely choose …as myfavorite …⏹When talking about my favorite … I have to mention …✓Supporting details:⏹And there are a couple of reasons to name.⏹My reasons are several fold …⏹My reasons are as follows …✓Conclusion (it depends):⏹Thus, in short, to conclude, in brief, in the end, in summary, tosum up, as already stated …⏹That is why I like … so much.⏹Above all, they are the reasons that I choose … as my favorite.⏹In general, I think the important qualities of … are …✓Transitional words:⏹Firstly, secondly, besides⏹Besides⏹For example⏹Such as⏹For instance⏹In additionPair-choice (A or B):✓Choose your position:⏹A↗●A↗(totally)●A↗+ B↘⏹B↗●B↗(totally)●B↗+ A↘⏹A↗and B↗(切入点)●It depends …●Vary from situation to situation●… while …●Different answer in different situations.✓Topic sentence:⏹As we all know …⏹I prefer to choose …⏹In my view …⏹In my opinion …⏹As far as I am concerned, … is better for me/students and here aresome of the important reasons.✓Template:⏹Concerning about this question, I think it depends on__________. If __________, like __________, I prefer to__________, because __________. On the other hand, if__________, __________ is better, because __________.Skill of Buying Time:✓You know …✓Actually I mean …✓As a matter of fact …✓Well …✓Which is quite obvious …✓Which is kind of …1. Describe People:✓Sample answer: Describe a person that you admire most and explain why you admire him or her. Please include specific examples anddetails in your explanation.✓Template:__________ is the person that I __________ most.(点题)Nowadays, he/she is__________(描述). Reasons number one,he/she is __________(素质1). For example, __________.Moreover, __________. Besides this, he/she is also __________(素质2). Whenever we have __________, __________. Finally,he/she is very __________(素质3). Whenever he/she is__________. I learn a lot from him/her and that’s why I__________ him/her so much. (Because of these reasons, I choose__________ as my __________ person.)2. Describe Object:✓Sample answer: Describe one object that is of special value to you and explain why it is of special value to you. Please include specificexamples and details in your explanation.✓Temple: The object that is of special value to me is __________.(点题)It is __________.(描述)To begin with, it was given by my__________.(历史)Whenever I saw it, I could remember the days Ispent with __________. Secondly, I was __________, I__________.(功能)The __________was of great assistance to me.I used this __________. Without it, I could __________.Because of this special __________, I __________.3. Describe Studying:✓Question 3Reading –– Listening –– Speaking:✓Reading: passage/75-100 words/45 seconds (Notice, Announcement) ✓Listening: monologue/ dialogue✓Speaking: 30 seconds to prepare/60 seconds to answer✓Campus-based question topic✓Reading: topic –– policy –– reasons✓Listening: 2 students (male/female) ––policy –– personal view(反驳)Your Task:✓Summarize an opinion about it.✓Explain the reason or the background.✓Connect listening and reading passages. (Agree/ disagree)✓No need to have personal opinion.Template:Topic: School Policy✓饮食:Hot breakfast eliminated new café, renew the cafeteria,remove the TV-set.✓住宿:Renovate dorm, off-campus students housing, summer dorm rent.✓交通:New shuttle bus, parking lot, no parking for freshman.✓艺文活动:Close art gallery, orientation activity (hiking), group activity.✓行政服务:Mentor service, expansion of university radio station,rebuild the teaching building,reduce heating cost.✓医疗保健:Health center, health insurance.✓课程/学习:Lab report, professional paper, cancel office hour, sculpture classes, advanced writing courses, reschedule marketingcourse, student-teach program, summer reading requirement.✓图书馆/电脑室:24 hour library during final exam, change seats, promote the library, online service, photocopy, rare books section,evening computer classes, apply for jobs in computer center.Question 4Reading –– Listening –– Speaking:✓Reading: passage/ 75-100 words/ 45 seconds/ provide background or context✓Listening: 2 minutes/ the professor will illustrate the topic more specifically✓Academic based topic✓Reading: term学术术语(notes)→引入语→concept(概念)→解释(概括)✓Listening: professor (inform) →examples✓The relationship between reading and listening:⏹分类:Classify, each kind, many kinds, divide into.⏹顺序:History, development, evolution, how.⏹研讨:Seminar, group, discussion.⏹因果:Disease.Template:Topic:✓市场营销、广告:⏹营销4M:Market, message, media, money.⏹抽样市场调查:MWBA.⏹产品定位:Product location.⏹广告的断章取义:Quoting from the text.⏹集体归属感:Affiliation.⏹客户满意度行销:Customer satisfaction.✓经济学:⏹正向外部性:Positive externality.⏹沉默成本:Sunk cost.⏹印象管理:Impression management.⏹系统性思考:System thinking.⏹加盟连锁商店:Franchise store.✓人类学、社会学、生态学、生物化学:⏹超国家组织:Supranational organization.⏹印第安人:Native Americans.⏹次级生态演替:Secondary ecological succession.⏹过敏反应:Allergy reaction.⏹安慰剂效应:Placebo effect.Question 5Listening –– Speaking:✓Listen to a conversation about 60-90 seconds✓20 seconds to prepare/ 60 seconds to answer✓Campus-based topic✓Problem & solution:⏹Student/ professor: office hour⏹Student/ staff: service encounter⏹Student/ student: students interaction✓Listening conversation example:⏹A: (Greeting)⏹B: But…/ If only…/ I’m having a problem of…⏹A: Suggestion 1 (How about…/ What about…/ Why not…/ Whydon’t you…/ You’d better…/ If I were you, I would…)⏹B: Sounds great, but… (纠结1)⏹A: Suggestion 2⏹B: Well, however … (纠结2)Your Task:✓Problem✓Suggestion 1✓Suggestion 2✓Your personal opinion✓ReasonsTemplate:Topic:✓课业:Seminar, study group, final draft, presentation, international新TOEFL基础走读班基础口语club president go abroad.✓打工问题:Low pay internship, assistant bad feedback.✓交通问题:Rent a van, car broke down, free-bus policy.✓住宿问题:No available dormitory, roommate, change dorm, keep pet, relative visit.✓校园活动:Speech competition, drama rehearsal, singing group no solo, outdoor musical festival.✓校刊/期刊:Photo quality, no movie review, interview a star.✓选课:Hot modern literature, drop history class.Question 6Listening –– Speaking:✓Listen to a 2minutes lecture✓20 seconds to prepare/ 60 seconds to answer✓Academic based topic✓1X + 2Y: topic (sentence) →how (A, B)Template:11。
托福考试口语范例
托福考试口语范例1. IntroductionIn the TOEFL exam, the speaking section assesses a candidate's ability to communicate effectively in English. This section is divided into six tasks, including independent and integrated speaking tasks. This article aims to provide some TOEFL speaking task examples along with sample responses to help test-takers understand the format and expectations of this section.2. Independent Speaking Task Examples2.1 Task 1: Favorite PlaceDescribe your favorite place to relax. Explain why you enjoy spending time there.Sample Response:One of my favorite places to relax is a small park near my house. It's a peaceful spot with beautiful trees, flowers, and a small pond. The calming ambiance allows me to escape from the daily hustle and bustle. I find solace in sitting on a bench, reading a book, and enjoying the fresh air.2.2 Task 2: Personal PreferenceDo you prefer studying alone or in a group? Explain the advantages and disadvantages of each.Sample Response:Personally, I prefer studying alone as it allows me to focus and concentrate without any distractions. When I study alone, I can set my ownpace and review difficult concepts without feeling rushed. However, studying in a group can be beneficial for discussion-based learning and exchanging ideas. Group study sessions provide opportunities for collaboration and clarifying doubts by engaging with peers.3. Integrated Speaking Task Examples3.1 Task 3: Campus AnnouncementThe university plans to build a new library. The students have two options: convert an existing building or construct a new one. Explain the advantages and disadvantages of each option.Sample Response:Converting an existing building into a library has its advantages. Firstly, it can be a cost-effective option as it utilizes an existing structure. Secondly, the university would save time by not starting from scratch. However, constructing a new building allows for a customized design that can specifically cater to a library's requirements. Additionally, a new building can incorporate modern technologies and facilities, providing a better overall experience for the students.3.2 Task 4: Lecture SummarySummarize the main points of the lecture on climate change and its impact on the environment.Sample Response:The lecture discussed the adverse effects of climate change on the environment. The speaker emphasized that rising temperatures contribute tothe melting of polar ice caps, leading to the rise in sea levels. This, in turn, causes coastal flooding and threatens various ecosystems. Furthermore, changes in weather patterns result in more frequent and severe natural disasters like hurricanes and droughts. The lecture highlighted the urgent need for global cooperation to mitigate these risks and protect the planet.4. ConclusionThe TOEFL speaking section evaluates a candidate's ability to express ideas, provide coherent explanations, and demonstrate language proficiency. By practicing with sample tasks and responses, test-takers can gain confidence and improve their performance in this section. Remember to focus on clear delivery, organization, and effective use of vocabulary and grammar to convey ideas accurately.。
托福英语口语考试模板
托福英语口语考试模板为了帮助考生更好的备考托福口语,在考试中能有更好的发挥,我为大家带来了托福英语口语考试模板,希望对大家备考托福口语有所帮助!一起来看看吧!【环境优美】The amazing part is its picturesque view and enjoyable surroundings. Having a walk beside the lake and rockery, I can smell the fragrance of grass and the flowers, hear the cries of the birds and feel the bracing breeze on my face.【学习英语】With the language surroundings, itll be easy for me to polish my speaking and listening skills.This can render me a good opportunity to practice my English, and eventually put me in a favorable position in the upcoming competition.【勇敢】Youve got to have faith and courage; the only thing we have to fear is fear itself. In this rapid developing society, if were easily freaked out by various challenges, thentheres no way we can succeed.【放松】It drives away my lassitude and helps me relax and relieve the pressure from work and study. Whats more? It even puts me in a better mood and wards off the depression and pessimism .【好笑】The scene is extremely hilarious and funny and make me laugh. Laugh can definitely drive away my lassitude and helps me relax and relieve the pressure from work and study. Whats more? It even puts me in a better mood and wards off the depression and pessimism .【结交朋友】I would be able to make friends with those who share the same love for this. Perhaps we can have a little get-together. We can talk, laugh, I mean, exchange our ideas and share our feelings. We all feel like one big family.【榜样作用】Since he is the role model for us, he needs to speak and behave appropriately, in order to set a good example for us. No one can deny that a good example can exert an profoundinfluence on the people.2托福口语怎么练一、关键提升英文表达能力托福口语的开始一个评分点即是大家作答的语音清楚度以及速度节奏。
Rvjyue新托福口语真经
秋风清,秋月明,落叶聚还散,寒鸦栖复惊。
iBT中国大陆06、07年口语考试内容06.9.151.Choose one of your favorite methods to relax and explain why it is your favorite. Please include specific details in your explanation.2.Some college students prefer to attend classes regularly because they believe that only in the class atmosphere can they focus on the reading. Others, however, believe that the best reading can only be done outside the classroom. Which reading method do you think is better and why?3.Reading passage:Student Health Center CancellationThe university has decided to cancel the student health center on campus. The reason is that a new hospital has been opened recently in the local community. Because the new hospital is very close to the campus end most students can have convenient access to it, and also because the new hospital comes with a lot of first-class medical equipment, which the student health center lacks, the student health center‟s existence is not justified anymore. Also, the money saved by canceling the student health center will be used to amplify the library storage.The woman expresses her opinion of the school‟s cancellation of the student health center. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion. 4.Reading passage:False ConsensusSocial-psychologists point out that many people, when acting among others, tend to believe that their thought represents the ideas of the majority in the population, or at least, they feel at ease because their opinions don‟ t contradict those of the mainstream. Ironically, revealed by recent studies, this feeling of “consensus” is not true.On the contrary, though many people comfortably assume that their opinion is as common as every others‟ will be, their points sometimes can differ greatly or evenoppose each other. This attention-grabbing social-psychological discovery is called “False Consensus”.The professor takes an example to demonstrate “False Consensus”. Explain how this example is related to the reading passage.5.The man discusses two possible solutions to the woman‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why.6.Now listen to part of a biology lecture.Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain how a newly-brought-in plant can be harmful to the local system.06.10.81.Everyone has to leave home sometimes. What do you miss the most when you are away from home? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation, 2.Some students prefer the internet-based teaching. Others prefer to study in traditional classrooms. Which method of studying do you prefer and why?3.Reading passage:Adding Evening ClassesThe school computer lab has planned to add a few evening classes to its opening schedule. Usually, the computer lab only opens from 9am to 5pm on weekdays. Nevertheless, because of the rapid increase of student numbers in recent years and the limited seats of the computer lab, it has become progressively difficult to meet each student‟s requirements. Therefore, in order to be able to serve the students better, the administrators have decided to add evening classes in the computer lab from 6pm to 9pm, Monday to Friday.The man expresses his opinion of the university‟s plan. Stale his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage;Nonverbal LanguagesNonverbal languages refer to human emotional expressions without involving verbal statements. Facial expressions and body movements are the two mostly attributed types of nonverbal languages.It is generally believed that nonverbal languages function as the enhancement of emotional expressions when they consist with verbal languages. However, under the circumstances that nonverbal languages and verbal languages contradict in thecontents they express, nonverbal languages are more likely to release peoples‟ true emotions.The professor takes two examples to illustrate the theory of “Nonverbal Languages”. Explain how the examples are related to the reading passage.5.The woman discusses two possible solutions to the man‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why.6.Now listen to part of an art lecture.Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain how the examples of colors and textures demonstrate the effects of visual elements on viewers.06.10.151.Everyone has a goal to fulfill. What‟s your goal and explain why you want to fulfill this goal. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.2.Some students tend to study in a large class. Others study in small classes. Which method of studying do you think is better for students and why?3.Reading passage:A Change of the OrientationThe university has decided to make a change to the first-year student orientation program. Usually, all first-year students are highly recommended to take the two-day hiking trip orientation as part of the school tradition. However, the school authorities have made the decision of replacing the two-day hiking trip with a new orientation consisting of only one-day hiking or a one-day game. Either of them is available to first-year students, depending on each individual‟s choice. By composing this major adjustment, the school is reasoning that freshmen students may be more willing to welcome a short orientation and also the new orientation is easier for students to make their individual choice.The man expresses his opinion of the university‟s plan. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage:Diffusion of ResponsibilityDiffusion of responsibility is a social-psychological phenomenon which tends to occur in groups of people above a certain critical size when responsibility is not explicitly assigned.Normally, people would feel responsible for lending hands to others in emergency. However, sometimes, they may also fail to respond to obvious urgent situations, when their responsibility is not clearly assigned and they have reasons to believe that some other people will certainly help out. This is called diffusion of responsibility.The professor takes two examples to illustrate the phenomenon of “Diffusion of Responsibility”. Explain how this example is related to the reading passage.5.The woman discusses two possible solutions to the man‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why.6.Now listen to part of a biology lecture.Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain how the example of thunder-birds and drought demonstrates the effect of climate changes on animal.06.10.211.What kind of qualities should a good leader possess? Please state your opinion and give specific details and examples in your explanation.2.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Please explain your opinion. People should always tell the truth.3.Reading passage:Close of the Art GalleryThe university is going to close the art gallery and redecorate it into an office building. This decision is based on the following rationale: firstly, the school has noticed that the art gallery is taken advantage of by art majors for display only occasionally. More often, ii remains empty. Secondly, even during the period of exhibition, few students pay a visit to the gallery.The man expresses his opinion of the university‟s plan. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage:Self-fulfilling PropheciesThe self-fulfilling prophecy is a psychological phenomenon whereby a person believes something to be true, acts on that belief and by his actions causes the beliefto become true eventually.Normally, people all live under certain expectations from others. Once an individual accepts the social expectations toward him as true and realistic, he will first take these social beliefs and then formulate them into his own confidence. After that, he starts to respond to his beliefs by taking practical actions. Finally, the social expectations on the individual become true, as a result of his continual efforts.The professor takes an example to illustrate the phenomenon of “Self-fulfillingPr ophecies”. Explain how this example is related to the reading passage.5.The woman discusses two possible solutions to the man‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explainwhy.6.Now listen to part of an economy lecture.Please State the major points in the lecture. Explain how the example of bread in the 18th century challenges the traditional theory of the relationship between price and demand.06.10.221.Who is the person you admire the most? Please give specific details and examples in your explanation.2.Some people believe that higher education is for all students. Other people believe that higher education is only suitable for certain students. Which opinion do you think is better and why?3.Reading passageBuilding an Internet Question WebsiteThe university health center has become overcrowded recently. Actually, Southern University, the university located in another state, faced a similar situation a few years ago. However, what they did was to establish an internet question website, which provided answers to simple health questions from students. Since many simple health problems had been solved successfully through the internet, students visiting the school health center soon found out that they didn‟t‟ t have to wait in long lines like before. Thus, the fund raised up by our university to build a new health center could instead be used to establish an internet question website.The woman expresses her opinion of the student‟s proposal about how to utilize the health fund. State her onion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage:Bridge ShiftingBridge shifting is a movie-making technique which helps movie makers to switch between different scenes. Applicators of this skill intentionally skip certain time slots orspatial distances to shorten the overall film length.Despite the omitting of quite a few pictures, the director‟s train of thought would still be clear and comprehensible to movie viewers. This is because the scenes left outfrom the film could be accordingly compensated by the viewers‟ daily experiences, if proper guidance is offered.The professor takes two examples to illustrate the movie-making skill of “Bridge Shifting”. Explain how the examples are related to the reading passage.5.The man discusses two possible solutions to the woman‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why.6.Now listen to part of a science lecture.Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain how the examples of the universal remote controller and cell phones demonstrate the effect of modern technologies on people‟s daily lives.06.10.281.Usually, novels, magazines and poetry are considered the three major forms of literature. Which one do you prefer and explain why you prefer this literature form. Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.2.Some students tend to live alone, while others may want to share their rooms with their 2 roommates. Which way of living do you think is better for students and why?3.Reading passage:Apartments off CampusThe university has planned to build off-campus apartments in local communities. The decision is based on the following considerations; firstly, apartments off campus help to save limited campus areas and therefore leave more space for student activities. Secondly, students dwelling off campus usually have better chances to increase their daily communication with local communities, which is essential for their social experience and future job hunting.The woman expresses her opinion of the university‟s plan. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage:Actor ObservationActor observation is a psychological description of the fact that people tend to give different attributors toward the same conduct, when they themselves play roles in the action and when they do not.Normally, people would attribute others‟ misbehaviors to inner factors, such as personality defects. Whereas, when the same misdeeds are theirs to blame for, they are more likely to attribute them to external factors, such as environmental pressuresOut of control.The professor takes an example to illustrate the phenomenon of “Actor Observation”. Explain how this example is related to the reading passage.5.The man provides two possible solutions to the woman‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the Iwo solutions you prefer and explain why.6.Now listen to part of a lecture.Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain how the examples ofproud-feeling expression and clay-car-making illustrate the effects of arts on child development.06.10.291.Choose an object you like and explain why it is of special value to you. Please include specific details in your explanation.2.Some people tend to judge a person on the basis of first observation. Some people believe it takes a long time to know a person well. Which approach to knowing people do you think is better and why?3.Reading passage:A New Art BuildingThe university has decided to construct a new art building to help advance the office and teaching facilities of the arts department. This is because the school administrators are reasoning that the current art building was designed half a century ago and it no longer meets today‟s requirement. In addition, since the neighboring universities all have developed their new art buildings one or two years ago, the school authorities believe it may also help to attract upcoming arts students as soon as the new construction is accomplished.The woman expresses her opinion of the university‟s plan. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage:Quoting Out of ContextNormally, advertisers attract peoples‟ attention by honestly introducing the properties and advantages of their products, such as revealing the high performance or particular functions of a certain machine.However, sometimes advertisers may also desire less honest techniques in drawing peoples‟ interest. One of these dishonest promotion skills is called “quoting out of context”, which is to say: quoting only a few words from famous reviewers‟ remarks in order to misguide the listeners. Having been cut off from their former contexts, quotations normally distort the original meanings of what the reviewers intended toexpress.The professor takes an example to illustrate the phenomenon of “Quoting out of Context”. Explain how this example is related to the reading passage.5.The woman discusses two possible solutions to the man‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why.6.Now listen to part of a science and technology lecture.Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain the two ways in which discoveries and inventions are made in human history.06.11.031.Which is your favorite type of movie: action, drama or others? Please include specific details and examples in your explanation.2.Some universities provide physical education. Others believe that physical education is not necessary. What do you think and why‟?3.Reading passage:Postponement of the ElectionThe university has determined to postpone the student union election. Normally, the election of the student union is carried out every May as part of the school tradition. However, the coming election of this year will be held on September instead, because the school authorities have noticed that many students become fully involved with their finals and graduations on May. Therefore, rearranging the election to September could encourage more students to vote. Furthermore, since many new students are expected to be coming by September, they will also be given the chance to vote for their favorite candidates.The man expresses his opinion towards the university‟s plan. State his opinion and ex plain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage:Buyer’s RemorseBuyer‟s remorse refers to an interesting phenomenon mostly observed in customer services. This feeling generally comes out after the buying decision has been made, or even after the purchase is technically done. When it happens, the consumer suddenly feels regretful about the transaction for no apparent reasons.Therefore, several techniques have been accordingly developed in customer services to handle buyer‟s remorse. For example, the salesperson may visit, or call the customers after sales to make sure they still want the purchase.The professor takes his own example to illustrate the phenomenon of “Buyer‟s Remorse”. Explain how this example is related to the reading passage.5.The man discusses two possible solutions to the woman‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why.6.Now listen to part of a business lecture.Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain how the predictive method and the descriptive method are used to help enterprises manage their customer information.06.11.171.Describe a public area that you visit frequently. Please state why you visit it frequently and include specific examples and details in your explanation.2.Some students prefer to choose universities located in big cities. Others would like to study in universities located in small towns. Please state your opinion and explain why.3.Reading passage:New Policies of the Computer LabThe university computer lab is currently under a new reformation, A few new policies will be added to its regulations to ensure the computer lab provides its best quality service to students. Firstly, not all students are qualified to apply for the job as a computer lab assistant, according to the new policy. Instead, only students who have successfully finished the introduction courses or have relevant working experiences can apply for this job. Secondly, no technicians will be hired as technical supervisors in the computer lab anymore.The woman expresses her opinion of the university‟s plan. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage:Substitution ActingSubstitution acting is a method of acting, which is widely applied by experienced actors and actresses. There are three steps in applying this acting method:1. Applicators of this method have to define the type of emotions required, such as joy or sorrow, based on the particular role they play.2. Then, applicators must search the data base of their daily experiences for scenes that have provoked themselves that similar emotion in them.3.Finally, applicators would imagine they were in the same scene again when acting,in order to smooth the expression of that specific emotion.The actor takes two examples to illustrate the skill of “Substitution Acting”. Explain how her examples are related to the reading passage.5.The woman discusses two possible solutions to the man s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why.6.Now listen to part of a modern poetry lecture.Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain how the examples of Alan Poe and the skill of word combination are used to illustrate the effects of accidents on poem writing.06.11.181.If you get a chance to choose a job, what will you do? What‟s your reason for choosing this job‟ Please include specific examples and details in your explanation. 2.If you unexpectedly receive a large amount of money, what will you do with it? Would you spend it for practical purposes or simply for fun? State your opinion and explain your reasons.3.Reading passage:Proposed Improvement to the School Health CenterThe school health center has become very crowded in recent years. Many students visiting the health center find out that they have to wait in long lines before receiving medical treatments. In addition, they also notice that most doctors working in the health center are already overworked.Therefore, some changes should be made to improve the quality of the service of the health center. Firstly, the number of doctors working in the health center should be increased so that more students could be helped at the same moment. Secondly, the health center should be open during the weekends so that fewer students will come to see doctors from Monday to Friday.The man expresses his opinion towards the student‟s suggestion. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.4. Missing the relevant questions5.The woman discusses two possible solutions to the man‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why.Now listen to part of a psychology lecture.6.Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain how the example of the job interview illustrates the difference between introverted and extroverted people.06.11.191.What is the best way for students to relax after working hard? Please state your opinion and explain why. Use specific examples and details in your explanation.2.Some students prefer to get up early and sleep early. Some others prefer to get up late and sleep late. Which lifestyle do you think is better for students and why?3.Reading passage:NoticeThe library is going to make a few renovations based on the students‟ feedbacks. Firstly, the old, dirty carpet inside the library will be replaced by wooden floors. This is because wooden floors are relatively easy for cleaning and maintenance compared with carpets. Secondly, a few art works and paintings will be added to the entrance of the library as part of the improved interior decoration. Thirdly, many other outdated devices will be renewed to meet the students‟ requirements.The man expresses his opinion of the library‟s plan. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage:AllergiesAllergies are exaggerated body reactions to certain substances, situations or physical states. They are expressed as sneezing, itching, or skin rashes.As a rule, the immune system of our bodies reacts to outside intruders by showing the above alarming signals to draw people‟ s attention. However, under certain circumstances, when the immune system mistakenly rings alarms to harmless stimulisuch as pollen and dusts, allergies happen.The professor takes one example to illustrate the phenomenon of “Allergies”. Explain how this example is related to the reading passage.5.The man discusses two possible solutions to the woman‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why.6.Now listen to part of a lecture.Using the points and examples from the lecture, explain how the example demonstrates the difference between generalized reciprocity and balanced reciprocity. Please explain the definition of the two types of reciprocity first.06.11.211.Describe an enjoyable event in your childhood. Why do you think it was enjoyable? Please include specific examples and details in your explanation.2.The best way to know a city is to visit its landmarks and historic sites. Do you agree or disagree with the above statement? Please state your opinion and reasons. Use specific details and examples in your statement.3.Reading passage:New Parking PolicyThe school administrators have decided to allow only students living off-campus to use the school parking lots. This is because many students living off-campus complain to the parking administration that they have to drive to school every day but they often cannot find enough parking spaces in the school parking lots, Therefore, students living on-campus are strongly recommended to find other transportation than driving private vehicles.The man expresses his opinion of the university‟s plan. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage:Tow Principles That Power Your Speeches1) People tend to trust professionals mote than nonprofessionals. Therefore, in order to earn the audience‟s trust, the speaker would better deliver a speech within his own profession. The deeper the lecturer understands what he is to talk about, the easier he is going to be the locus in the meeting.2) The lecturer should also keep eye contact with his audience as often as possible. This is because audiences wouldn‟t easily give their trust to a speech deliverer, until they believe they have received plenty of personal attention from him. So, keeping frequent eye contact helps to impress the audience with your honesty.The professor takes one example to illustrate the two principles in delivering a good speech. Explain how this example is related to the reading passage.5.The man discusses two possible solutions to the woman‟s problem. Describe the problem and the two solutions. Then state which of the two solutions you prefer and explain why.6.Missing relevant questions06.12.031.Describe a social activity which is of special value for you. Please explain why it is of special value for you and include specific examples and details in your explanation.2.When communicating with your friends and families, you can rely on letters, e-mail or telephone calls. Which method of communicating do you think is better and why?3.Reading passage:Restrictions on Sport ActivitiesSouthern University has come to a decision that students are no longer permitted to play soccer on the empty lawn in front of the school gate. Instead, students can lodge an application to the administration department if they want to play soccer in the school court. This restricting policy is based on the following considerations: firstly, playing soccer in front of the school gate may seriously lower the impression of visitors towards Southern University; because Southern University has long established its reputation as a very formal and academic institution. Secondly, soccer players usually litter after a game.The woman expresses her opinion towards the university‟s restrictions, State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.4.Reading passage:Words FramingWords framing is the way that words are paraphrased with a different sequence and emphasis. In other words, words framing is to repeat the same statement from a new perspective.Studies have proven that people are influenced not only by the contents of the words, but also by the way in which the words are phrased.。
环球雅思讲义 托福口语第一题 模板例题总结PPT课件
❖46题: what are the important qualities of a good son or daughter? Have these qualities changed or remained the same over the time in your culture? ❖( filial piety, listening to their advice, respect them, obedience) ❖103题 what is the most important characteristic that a person can have to be successful in life? ❖( honesty, intelligence, a sense of humor) ❖62题: what do you want most in a friend—someone who is intelligent, someone who has a sense of humor, or someone who is reliable? Which one of these characteristics is most important to you?
9
•Supporting details:
•内在人格魅力: •1. Humorous jokes interesting •2. passionate fascinated •3. knowledgeable-skills and strategies •4. kind-hearted help
10
❖× 表示“错误”、“失误”和“坏”的概念 ❖√表示“对的”、“好的”、“积极的” ❖表示“上升”、“发展”、“增加”、“加强”、“上
托福口语答题万能模板
托福口语答题万能模板托福口语应该是托福考试中比较难的一部分内容了吧!但是大家只要多多学习,相信也一定会取得好成绩的。
下面是我为您整理的关于托福口语答题万能模板,希望对你有所帮助。
第1部分:用于应对以下状况:1,最美好的回忆。
2,最喜爱或最有用的一本书。
3,最喜爱或对你最重要的一样物品(说你喜爱的物品是一本书,然后就可以转成 2 )3,一次旅行。
4,最想去的地方(注意这里必须要转换时态到将来时)。
5,朋友Well, 题目, First, It always reminds me of some sweetest memories I spent in a small town in Santa Babara. It has a very mysterious mountain perhaps with a panoramic view over a river or the lights of the city. I just sat on the top of the mountain quietly and dwarfed by the stunning beauty of the setting sun. Whats more, It also reminds me of somefriends in this small town, one of them give me a book, I cherish this book as much as I cherish our friendship.第2部分:用于应对以下状况:1,空闲时间去干什么。
2,周末和朋友一起去哪玩Well, 题目,First, it has a very mysterious mountain perhaps with a panoramic view over a river or the lights of the city. I just sat on the top of the mountain quietly and dwarfed by the stunning beauty of the setting sun. Whats more, It is a very free place where I can choose my favorite dishes, I can have some red, warmming wine twinkling in a beauty glasses. The aroma and flavor filling my sense.托福口语第二题万能模板:1.Do you think the high school should teach music and art as other basic science? Include details and examples to support your opinion. (05. 12.2; 07.10.17考题) Well, in my opinion, the high school should teach music and art as other basic science. First, students would have more opportunity to see different things and know more about music and art. Taking a break from study is not only beneficial for theirbody, but also for their mind. Its like selfrefreshment. Whats more, music and art lead to involvement and involvement leads to enthusiasm and more response, which is very important for a student who is pursuing a better future.2.Do you think sports courses should be a required part of every school day? (06. 9.23; 06.11.3考题)Well, in my opinion, sports courses should be a required part of every school day.3.Some students like classes where teachers lecture in class. Other students prefer classes where the students do some of the talking. Which type of class do you prefer? (06.10. 15考题)Well, in my opinion, I prefer classes where students do some of the talking.4.Do you agree or disagree that college students should do an internship before graduation? (07.5.18考题)Well, in my opinion, I would agree that college students should do an internship before graduation.5.Do you agree or disagree that students will learn more when they have discussions? (07.6.24考题)Well, in my opinion, I would agree that students shouldhave discussions.6.Some people believe that students who want to go to university after graduation from high school should have about one years time to get a job to obtain work experience or have a travel to enlarge their vision. Do you agree or disagree? Whats your opinion? (07.8.11考题)Well, in my opinion, I think a gap year is a good idea for college students.7.Some people choose a major that may guarantee a good job. Other people choose a major out of their personal interest in that area. Which do you think is a good idea and why? (06.8.26; 07. 3.3考题)Well, in my opinion, I think choosing a major out of their personal interest in that area is a good idea.8.电视关于现代社会有正面作用还是负面作用,选择其中之一并解释原因。
新托福口语讲义
How much wood could a woodchuck chuck if a woodchuck could chuck wood?
Q1
Argument (topic sentence)
Reasons (supporting details)
Details**
Transitional (logical need)
The person I admire most is my best friend Shelley because of the following reasons. Firstly, Shelley is a versatile girl. She plays piano very well, so every time we have a party she will have a performance and shiny like a party queen. Besides, she is a great photographer. Secondly, she is always ready to help others. Whenever we turn to her for help, she will give us a hand. Moreover, Shelley is a girl with perseverance. Her major is Physics, but thorough her university life, she learnt Germany by herself, now she can even speak this language better than most student majored in Germany.
新托福口语
新托福口语即使有些同学的英语口语练得很好了,备考也很充分,但在口语考试的时候因为紧张,再加上时间紧迫,考官的语速太快,生词太多等原因,也会导致口语考试成绩不理想,那么针对此类问题如何解决?店铺为大家收集整理了以下的`口语模板,帮助考生们在考试时不至于太手足无措,能够跟着这个脉络走下去。
让大家的思路更加清晰,安排好语音语速和所说内容之间的协调。
接下来跟随店铺一起来看一下。
第一块Well, in my opinion, I would definitely agree with the point that, um, _______________.The first reason that I wanna say is that______________ _____.More importantly, ____________________. So, uh, that's why I choose_________________ for the two reasons listed above.第二块Personally, I would have to say that, um, the person that I admire most / a valuable possession I want to talk about / the place I would most like to go is ______________.And there are a couple of reasons to name. The most importantthing is that, you know, ____________________.What'smore, ____________________. So that's why____________________.第三块In the lecture, the professor mainly talked about the theorythat_________________.To reinforce the theory, the professor gave two examples / reasons in his speech. The first one i that____________________. The otherone is that____________________.And that's the two examples / reasons the speaker presented to explain his/her idea. (The conclusion is optional. )第四块The school has implemented a new policy that________________due to___________________.And the man/woman holds a positive / negative view towards the announcement. The first reasons/he gives is that__________________. And the second one is based on the fact that_________________. Therefore, s/he agrees/disagrees with that opinion.第五块In this conversation, the man/woman is having a hard time dealing with the problem that____________________. And the woman/man offers him/her two possible solutions. One is___________ ______. The other is ____________. And if it were my choice, I would choose the former/latter one, because____________________.第六块In the lecture, the professor provides two examples to illustrate thephenomenon/theory that____________________. The first one is that .Another example is that____________________. And that's the two examples thespeaker presented to explain the theory/phenomenon. (Still, the conclusion isoptional. )模版是一个帮助我们提升口语的非常有用的工具,但是,在使用模版的同时也要注意,不要使用他们too much.使用地太多就会使我们的表达变得枯燥乏味。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
秋风清,秋月明,落叶聚还散,寒鸦栖复惊。
新托福口语考试技巧加模板:“小马过河秋姐之E语之秋系列”!被民间称之为变态的新托福,主要体现在人机对话的口语考试上。
虽然是人机对话,但还是人评分(引用官方:where The responses are digitally recorded and transmitted to ETS's Online Scoring Network,human raters evaluate them.尽管目前也在考虑用e-rater,但其评价的正确性很具争议!)。
所以从这个层面上来讲,你要把机器想象成人,有感情地,自然地与“他”交流。
就是不要有应付的感觉,和背诵的感觉, 尽管在练习的时候是一定要经过背诵的。
那么应该如何准备口语才至少不会成为不能进入理想大学的绊脚石呢?首先,T1, T2 --------做到有备无患!!!T1,是描述题。
属生存口语话题,绝对送分题。
就其准备而言,要从人物类(persons),物品类(objects),地点类(places),事件类(events) 着手,每一类准备4-5篇左右。
可以参考雅思口语的第二题。
雅思口语里给出的答案要比托福口语要求的要长,因为它要求是在一分半钟左右说完的,而托福口语只需要45‘’。
所以你要做的事情很简单,就是做一个缩写的工作,或者根据它的套路,把自己情况描述进去。
然后背诵下来。
到这儿,还不算完事,最关键的是一定要对照镜子或墙或你的朋友(如果你足够幸运有这样的朋友愿意享受你的英文的话)说出来,同时还要计时,并且反复多次,争取每次都要超过上一次的记录,无论是在清晰度,流利度,语速,还是时间方面都要有所超越,这样临场面对电脑的时候你才不会紧张。
T2,是选择题。
属阐述观点题。
多数为学习和生活类话题。
准送分题。
A or B,选择一个,并能自圆其说,为什么选它。
可以正面三点论述,也可以两正(+)一反(-)论述。
准备时可参考最具权威的TWE185,也可以参考雅思口语的第三题(不完全相似,但至少可以提供理由支持),建议写出10-20个左右的段子,然后背诵并说出来(具体步骤同上)。
其次,T3, T4 读-听-说(R-L-S) 综合题----做到听读双赢!!!ETS 的综合题的出题思路,是根据母语的学习思路设计的。
所以试回想一下我们在语文课堂上做的事,就是老师让你读完一段然后总结段落大意。
这里稍微复杂一点的是,增加了听的环节(因为是外语的缘故)。
那么这道题有两个对策:1)如果你的阅读比较牛,那么就以读为主,听为辅。
结合阅读预测听力内容,进行综合表述。
这里可以破解的一个秘密是听力中人物的态度非正即反。
所以降低了此题的难度。
2)如果你的听力比较牛,那么就以听为主,读为辅。
仔细听,记录笔记。
顺带提一句某一观点符合阅读里提到的观点。
所不同的是:T3, 是dialogue-based, campus-related issue. 相对比T4 容易,而且具有非常清晰固定的模板。
所以考试前非常熟悉模板,考试中,主要记笔记。
然后把阅读材料中的主要内容和听力材料中的观点和理由填进去就可以了。
记笔记时采取纵向提纲记录法:Reading: _____________ (关键词如announcement, notice, proposal etc. 常出现在标题和首句中 ) Listening: _____________ (记住是男声,还是女声,做一个M或W的标记,主要是为接下来阐述的过程中he /she 的自由转换做好定位,否则没有定位,考官会感到confused. 自然你的高分梦想就敬而远之了。
之后对reading 里的态度,是支持还是反对,因为语言都是现成的,所以只记录一个符号,+或- 就可以了。
)1) Reason 1 / R1: ___________________2) Reason 2/ R2: ___________________3) Reason 3/ R3: ___________________ (有时没有R3)注:这个框架式提纲是利用朗读题目要求的时间在草纸上写好的。
另外,题目要求中问谁的观点答谁的观点,不要画蛇添足。
模板如下:a. 听读观点一致版:In the reading material, we learn that the college/university is considering _____________.In the listening material, the man/woman agrees with (thinks ... is right)___________. One reason he/she gives is that _____________. Another reason is that _____________. He/ She also thinks (points out/ has found) that_____________. (如果有的话)Therefore, he/she likes the idea.b. 听读观点对立版:In the reading material, the college/university is considering _____________.In the listening material, we clearly learn that the man/woman doesn't like the idea of/that ______________ (of +V-ing. ; that + clause) One reason he/she gives is that _______________. Another reason is that ___________________. He/She also thinks (points out/has found) that ___________. (如果有的话)Therefore, he/she disagrees with that opinion.注:我这里把他们作为典型提供一个思路,同学们要根据不同的内容对第一句进行适当的调整。
T4, 是lecture-based, academic topic. 相对T3 学术一些。
关键是熟悉一定的背景词汇,这样不会因为题目的陌生而恐慌。
不过考试的设计思路总是可以破解的。
通常阅读部分是一个definition或explanation. 听力部分是教授的详细讲解,大致由points 和examples 两个板块构成。
所以在记笔记的时候,主要记这两点。
具体如下:Reading: _______________ (标题和首句中的关键词. 比如:boycott, forest fire, emotional intelligence, etc. 1-2句话完成)Listening: _______________ (就一个人唱独角戏,听完是M 还是W, 那么以后人称就确定了,he 就是he, she 就是she, 不会像T3 那样产生干扰。
)1) point 1 + example 12) point 2 + example 23) 小结模板如下:In this set of materials, the reading passage explains/ gives a definition of _______________. It states that ______________. In the listening passage, the professor gives a talk on _________. He brings up the fact that _________________.He goes on to further explain that ___________.By these means, he proves that _______________.注:此题主要考察一个能力----- paraphrasing 。
通俗点说,就是同义替换,平时要多注意积累同一意义的多形表达,这一点,也不用刻意去拿别的教材去学,托福的两门输入课程,听力和阅读材料已经足矣。
主要在于你是否留心。
这也是我一向主张的观点————考试与实力同步!!!!!!!!!!!!!最后,T5, T6. 听-说(L-S)综合题------- 做到速战速决!!!这是最后一道类型题了,可以在心态保持非常平稳的情况下,速战速决!速战速决不是草率,而是你已经有了前期T1 ,T2 的练嘴热身,中期T3, T4的严密逻辑,就能做到T5,T6的稳抓稳打。
而且只要听懂就能说的出。
听懂已经不再困难,你只要把听力课上10%的力量用在口语上,便可信手拈来。
T5, student-related problem and solutions, 纯属日常校园口语话题。
3/4转述+1/4的个人观点选择,技术含量6个题目中最低。
因为转述就是照葫芦说瓢的事;个人观点选择题在T2的准备过程中已经很熟。
另外,要熟悉人物。
人物角色通常分三种情况:S1---S2, S-P, S- O(S代表student, P 代表professor, O –other staff member, 就是教务人员,包括TA , advisor, librarian, administrator 等等) 因为在作答时,需要把具体的人物提出来,比如S1-S2类型的要说,the man或male student, the woman 或female student。
其他两个类型要具体说the professor…., the advisor ….等等。
熟悉了题型,人物和要讲话的内容以后,接下来就是听和记笔记的问题了。
可以按照下列提纲做笔记:Problem:_______________________(切记: 要注明是M/W,还是两个人共同(both)面对的问题, 这种情况会出现,尽管几率较小。
那么听力关键词就是we 。
)Solution 1: _______________________(是another male/female student, professor, 或其他人员提出的,还是两个人一起提出的)Solution 2: _______________________ (同Solution1)Your preference and explanations: _____________________模板如下:a. 两人共同问题版:(尽管是两个人共同面对的问题,也是一个人唱,一个人合)This is a discussion between two students who ____________________. The male/female student is trying to decide whether to _____________ or to ________________. One of the solutions the two students come up with is that ____________________. The other solution is ___________________. I tend to agree with the second (通常你要同意的那个solution 放在第二位) solution because if he/she _______________ (用虚拟表达,were to +V. V-ed) , he /she would ____________________.And he/she would also _____________________.b.一人问题一人方案版:The discussion is between_______________ and __________________. The (male/female) student is telling his/her friend (professor, advisor etc.) about ______________. He/ She is torn between ________________ and _____________. His/Her friend (professor, advisor etc.) suggests he/ she ________________ (此空也为虚拟表达必须用动词原形)He/She (提出方案人的人称, 就是friend ,professor, advisor之类的) also tells her /him (问题人的人称,通常与提出方案人的性别是相反的,所以he 与her 相对,She 与him 相对。