高一英语必修一unit1词汇讲解
(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识点讲解及练习
单元要点预览1.谚语:a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self。
朋友是另一个自我。
一、短语归纳lought at 嘲笑 hide away 躲起来 a series of 一系列grow\be crazy about 对…十分狂热;十分痴迷something to do with与…有关的某事、 nothing to do with 与…无关happen to do sth 碰巧做某事 at dusk: 黄昏时刻傍晚face to face面对面 Take care of 照顾Walking the dog 遛狗(Pay for sth 为…付款Pack(sth)up将东西装箱打包Finish sth\doing sth完成某事、完成做某事 Stay awake 熬夜end-of-term exam 期末考 fall in love with 爱上according to 根据 make a list of 列清单二、。
词语辨析四.重点词汇1. upset adj。
心烦意乱的,不安的;不适的vt。
(upset, upset)Don’t upset yourself —— no harm has been done。
不要难过—-并没有造成伤害。
2. concern v。
担忧;涉及;关系到 n。
担心,关注;(利害)关系[重点用法]as / so far a s … be concerned 关于;至于;就……而言be concerned about 关心be concerned in sth. 牵涉到,与……有关,参与3。
settle vt. 安家;定居;停留 vt. 使定居,安家;解决1). The family has settled in Canada. 这家人已定居加拿大。
2)Try your best to calm yourself down..[重点用法]settle down 镇定下来 settle in 在…定居4。
必修一unit1单词讲解
必修一unit1单词讲解一、survey [ˈsɜːveɪ] n. / v.1. 名词(n.)- 释义:调查;民意调查;测量;勘测。
- 例句:A recent survey shows that most students prefer to study online.(最近的一项调查显示大多数学生更喜欢在线学习。
)2. 动词(v.)- 释义:查看;审察;全面考察(或研究)。
- 例句:They surveyed the area to find a suitable place for the new factory.(他们勘测该地区以找到一个适合建新工厂的地方。
)二、add up [æd ʌp] 合计。
- 这是一个动词短语。
- 例句:Add up these numbers and tell me the result.(把这些数字加起来,然后告诉我结果。
)三、upset [ʌpˈset] adj. / v. / n.1. 形容词(adj.)- 释义:心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的。
- 例句:She was very upset when she heard the bad news.(当她听到这个坏消息时,她非常心烦意乱。
)2. 动词(v.)- 释义:使心烦;搅乱;使(肠胃等)不适。
- 例句:His words really upset me.(他的话真的让我心烦。
)3. 名词(n.)- 释义:混乱;翻倒;颠覆。
- 例句:The accident caused an upset in the traffic.(这场事故造成了交通混乱。
)四、ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] v.- 释义:不理睬;忽视。
- 例句:You can't ignore your mistakes.(你不能忽视你的错误。
)五、calm [kɑːm] adj. / v. / n.1. 形容词(adj.)- 释义:平静的;镇静的;沉着的。
高一英语必修一unit1-词汇讲解
Morphology
agree
like appear arm connect 动词否定 动词
disagree
dislike disappear disarm disconnect
miss
dismiss
22. Join
V. 加入,参加
She wants to join the army.
搭配 :join in 参加活动 I am glad to join in the party. join sb in doing sth 和某人一起做某事 He join us in complaining about the restaurant. 他和我们一起投诉这家饭店。
Loose shirts are good for summer wear. 夏季适合穿肥大的衬衣。 不精确的, 不严密的 His logic is too loose to make much sense.
他的推理太不严密, 没什么道理。
vt. 释放, 失去控制
He loosed the dog.
不再(no longer 通常位于实义动词之前或系动 词、助动词等之后)
He no longer needs the bike .
He does not need the bike any more.
17. settle
v 1.安家,定居,停留
settle down 安居下来
2. 解决,决定
You should settle the problems. 你应该把这些问题解决了。
他把狗放了出来。
9. go through
1 . to experience 经历;遭受或忍受; I don’t want to go through such a terrible experience again. 我不想再受这种痛苦的经历。 2.仔细检查 I went through your homework last night . 3. 经过;穿过 Go through the gate and you will get there. 穿过大门你就会到达那里。 4. 用完;耗尽 The boys went through the milk. 那些男孩把牛奶都喝光了。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点:词汇精讲
高一英语必修一unit1知识点:辞汇精讲1. distance n.距离►归纳拓展at/from a distance of在/从……远的地方in the distance在远处keep a distanceaway(from)(与某人或某物)保持一定距离;(对某人或某物)冷漠,疏远[英文典例]①A shark can smell blood at a distance of half a kilometer.鲨鱼能在半公里外闻到血腥味。
②The lion looks dangerous,so I decide to keep a distance away from it.狮子看起来很危险,所以我决定离它远点儿。
③We saw lights in the distance.我们看到了远处的点点灯光。
2.reduce vt.&vi.减少,着落,折扣►归纳拓展reduce(from...)to... (从……)减少/着落到reduce by 减少了,着落了(着落的幅度)reduce sb./sth.to... 使处于(某种状态),使成为[英文典例]①She reduced her weight by 5 kilograms.她把体重减轻了五公斤。
②In order to reduce the price of their products,theywill take measures to reduce costs at first.为了着落产品价格,他们将采取措施第一减少本钱。
③If you buy more than 5 at a time,we will reduce the price by 10 percent.如果你一次买五个以上,我们就给你减价10%。
►点津表示增减升降的起/终点,用from/to,幅度用介词by,能够搭配的动词有rise,raise,grow,fall,increase,decrease,reduce等。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点
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人教版高一英语必修一Unit 1词汇解释
人教版高一英语必修一Unit 1词汇解释必修1-Unit 1词汇手记名词篇——我包揽主宾的n.君喊你的名字你敢应吗?= ̄ω ̄=1.survey调查;测验survey多指整个调查本身,questionnaire指问卷本身→A questionnaire is a tool to be used for a survey.也作v.→We surveyed 500 smokers and found that over three quarters would like to give up.2.concernn. 担心,关注a) (不可数)担忧(about/for/over sth/sb)→There is growing concern about violence on televisionb)关怀,关爱→parents' concern for their childrenc)重要的事→The government's primary concern is to reduce crime.d)负责/有权知道的事→This is none of your concern.也作v.a)影响,涉及(及物)(通常会影响切身利益,故有担忧/重视的意味)→To whom it may concern 敬启者→The hot and dry weather concerns more and more farmers.b)关心,关注→I don't concern myself with politics. =I am not concerned about politics.c)关于→This book is primarily concerned with Soviet-American relations.as far as I am concerned 就我而言(as far as sth/sb is concerned 就…而言,说到….)3.power(adj.) powerful(adj.) powerlesspower泛指力量或能力;电力;权力(=authority)energy人:精力或干劲;物:能量force外力,武力,军事力量strength人:体力,毅力;物:强度,力度;实力,优势→Tip the vegetables into a bowl.4.item 合同、规则里的条款; 表格里的项目;一件物品。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点:重点词汇
高一英语必修一unit1知识点:重点辞汇lifestyle· 原文再现Talk about your own lifestyle, andfind out about other people's.谈论你自己的生活方式,并了解别人的生活方式。
· 基本用法lifestyle n. 生活方式;生活时尚 You should throw over your lifestyle.你应当改变你的生活方式。
My healthy lifestyles help me get good grades.我健康的生活方式帮我去得好成绩。
peaceful· 基本用法peaceful adj. 和平的,爱好和平的;安静的China is a peaceful country and Chinese people are very friendly.中国是一个爱好和平的国家,中国人民都很友好。
注:“n+ful”构成形容词peace(n.) 和平;安静----peaceful(adj.)和平的;安静的stress(n.)压力-----stressful (adj.)有压力的The distant countryis so peaceful that I don’t want to go back to the noisy city. 遥远的乡村如此宁静以至于我不想返回热烈的城市。
It was a very stressful time for all of them. 对于他们所有的人来说,那时一段艰巨时期。
· 知识拓展相干单词peace n. 和平,宁静;平和peacefully adv. 和平地;安静地相干短语in peace 处于和平的状态;安静地 He can't live in peace with his neighbors.他不能和他的邻居和平共处。
stressful· 基本用法stressful adj. 紧张的;有压力的 It was a very stressful time for all of them. 对于他们所有的人来说,那时一段艰巨时期。
高一英语必修一unit1重点词汇短语讲解
必修一Unit1单词短语1.volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿做:voluntary ['vɒlənt(ə)ri] adj. 自愿的;主动的voluntarily ['vɒləntrəli] adv. 自愿地;主动地volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事例:they volunteer to do something meaningful.2.prefer vt.更喜欢preference ['pref(ə)rəns] n.喜爱;偏爱过去式:preferred 过去分词:preferred 现在分词:preferring(1)prefer doing sth / to do sth 更喜欢做某事(2)prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事(3)prefer A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B;与B相比更喜欢A(4)宁愿做···而不愿做···pre fer doing …. to doing….p refer to do… rather than do…w ould do….rather than do…w ould rather do… than do…(5)have a preference for 喜爱;偏爱;更喜欢例1:He prefers to be a volunteer.例2:I prefer him to do the thing in a different way.例3:I prefer talking with you face to face to talking with you on Wechat.例4:I prefer to talk with you face to face rather than talk with you on Wechat. 例5:I have a preference for country life.3. suitable adj. 合适的;适用的suit v. 适合(1)be suitable for 适合···(2)be suitable to do sth 适合做某事例:The experts thought the movement is suitable for us.4. actually adv. 实际上;事实上;的确actual adj. 实际的;真实的actually 的同义词:in fact/ in reality / in effect / as a matter of fact5. challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务v. 怀疑;向···挑战challenger n. 挑战者challenging adj. 有挑战性的face a /the challenge 面对挑战meet a/the challenge 迎接挑战accept a/the challenge 接受挑战challenge sb. to sth. 向某人挑战某事6. fluent adj. 流利的;熟练的fluently adv. 流利地fluency n. 流利;流畅be fluent in 在···方面流利7. graduate v. 毕业;获得学位n. 毕业生graduation n. 毕业;毕业典礼(1) graduate from… 毕业于···(学校)(2) graduate in… 毕业于···(专业)例1:He graduated from Beijing Normal University.例2:He graduated in English.8. recommend vt. 建议;推荐;介绍(1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事(2)recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事有类似用法的还有:allow, permit, forbid, advise(3)r ecommend that… 建议···(从句中的谓语动词应用“should +动词原形”,其中should 可以省略)(4)recommend sth to sb (recommend sb sth)把某物推荐给某人(5)r ecommend sb as… 推荐某人担任···例1:He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.例2: The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk.例3: The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.例4:I recommend the book to all my students.例5:I recommend her as your secretary.9.advanced adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的advance n./v. 前进;发展in advance = ahead of time= ahead of schedule 提前;预先10. quit v. 停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)(1) quit doing sth 停止做某事(2) quit as… 辞去···(职务)例: He has decided to quit as manager of the team.11. responsible adj. 负责的;有责任的responsibility n. 责任;义务(1)be responsible for 对···负责(2)take responsibility for 对··负责(3)take on responsibilities 承担责任(4)a sense of responsibility 责任感(5) It is a responsibility to do sth 做某事是一种责任12. obviously adv. (常用于句首)显然;明显地obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的I t is obvious/clear that… 很明显;很显然It seems obvious/clear that… 很明显;很显然13. schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排vt. 安排;为···安排时间;预定(1) on schedule =on time 按时;准时;按预定时间(2) ahead of schedule =ahead of time = in advance提前; 早于预定时间(3) behind schedule 晚于预定时间(4) as scheduled 如期;按照预定时间(5) be scheduled for + (时间)被安排在···(时间);定于···;预定····(6) be scheduled to do sth 被安排做某事;预定/预计做某事例1:You’d better finish the project on schedule.例2:The party is scheduled for the weekend.例3:The film star is scheduled to arrive in Shanghai at ten o’clock.14.editor n. 主编;编辑edit v. 编辑15.adventure n. 冒险;奇遇adventurous adj. 爱冒险的;喜欢冒险的16.survival n. 生存;幸存survive v. 幸存;生存survivor n. 幸存者17.expert n. 专家adj. 熟练的;内行的be expert at/in 擅长;精通;在···方面是内行例:She is expert at making cheap but stylish clothes.18.behaviour n. 行为;举止behave v. 行为;举止;表现(1)behave oneself守规矩;有礼貌;举止规矩(2)behave well 表现得好;举止得体(3)behave badly 表现得不好;举止不文明;没有礼貌19.attract vt. 吸引;引起···的注意(兴趣)attraction n. 吸引;吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事物attractive adj. 迷人的;有吸引力的···(1)be attracted to 喜爱(2)be attracted by 被···所吸引(3)attract... to...把···吸引到···(4)attract one’s attention 引起某人的注意。
高一英语必修一unit1知识点:重点词汇
高一英语必修一unit1知识点:重点词汇lifestyle·原文再现Talk about your own lifestyle, and find out about other people's. 谈论你自己的生活方式,并了解别人的生活方式。
·基本用法lifestyle n. 生活方式;生活时尚You should throw over your lifestyle. 你应该改变你的生活方式。
My healthy lifestyles help me get good grades. 我健康的生活方式帮我去得好成绩。
peaceful·基本用法peaceful adj. 和平的,爱好和平的;平静的China is a peaceful country and Chinese people are very friendly. 中国是一个爱好和平的国家,中国人民都很友好。
注:“n+ful”构成形容词peace(n.) 和平;平静----peaceful(adj.)和平的;平静的stress(n.)压力-----stressful (adj.)有压力的The distant country is so peaceful that I don’t want to go back to the noisy city. 遥远的乡村如此宁静以至于我不想返回喧闹的城市。
It was a very stressful time for all of them. 对于他们所有的人来说,那时一段艰难时期。
·知识拓展相关单词peace n. 和平,宁静;平和peacefully adv. 和平地;安静地相关短语in peace 处于和平的状态;平静地He can't live in peace with his neighbors. 他不能和他的邻居和平共处。
stressful·基本用法stressful adj. 紧张的;有压力的It was a very stressful time for all of them. 对于他们所有的人来说,那时一段艰难时期。
Unit1 Teenage Life重点单词讲解 课件 高一英语人教版必修第一册
24.attract vt 吸引;引起…的注意(兴趣) attractive adj. 有吸引力的; attraction n. 吸引;吸引力
attract one’s attention
=catch one’s eye be attracted to sth 对…….很入迷 25.focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于 “集中注意力于/全神贯注于……”表达法集锦:
concentrate (one's mind/attention) on
be buried/absorbed/lost in
keep one's mind on
focus/fix one's mind/attention on
lose oneself in/bury oneself in
26.addict n.对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人 addicted adj. 有瘾的,上瘾的;入迷的 addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 addiction n. 瘾;沉溺 (sb) be addicted to (doing)sth 沉溺于…专心做… addict oneself to sth. 沉溺于……
There is some ______ (confuse) about what the correct answer should be.
11. fluent adj. (尤指外语)流利的,熟练地 fluently adv (=with fluency) fluency n be fluent in = fluency (in) 在… 方面很熟练、流利
actually= in fact=as a matter of fact=in reality
9.challenge n. 挑战;艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑;向……挑战;激励
2019版人教版新高一必修一单词知识点讲解unit 1 Teenage Life
BOOK1 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE1.teenage/ˈti:neɪdʒ/adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的2.teenager/ˈti:neɪdʒə(r)/n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年3.ballet/ˈbæleɪ/n.芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧4.volunteer/ˌvɒlənˈtɪə(r)/n.志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做sth volunteer for sth. 自愿做sth volunteer as… 自愿担任5.debate/dɪ'beɪt/n.辩论;争论under debate 在讨论中;在辩论中beyond/without debate 无可争议a debate on/about/over…就……进行讨论a heated/lively debate 激烈的/热烈的争论vt.&vi.辩论;争论debate with sb. about/on…就……与sb进行辩论6.prefer/prɪˈfɜ:(r)/vt.较喜欢(preferred;preferred; preferring)prefer to do /doing sth. 更喜欢做某事prefer sb.to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事prefer(doing)A. to(doing)B. 更喜欢做A,比起Bprefer to do A. rather than do B 宁愿做A,而不愿做Bprefer +that sb (should) do 更喜欢……7.prefer…to…喜欢……多于……preference n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物8.content/'kɒntent/n.内容;[pl]目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题with content 满意地to one’s heart content 心满意足地adj.满足的;满意的feel/be content with…对…满足、满意类似于be pleased with be satisfied with be happy withbe content to do sth. 满足于做某事v. (使)满足content oneself with 满足于9.movement/ˈmu:vmənt/n.动作;运动;活动10.greenhouse/ˈgri:nhaʊs/n.温室;暖房11.clean up打扫(或清除)干净go up 升高;上涨;增长build up 逐渐增强;建立pick up 偶然习得;捡起12.suitable/ˈsu:təbl/adj.适合的;适用的be suitable for sb/sth 适合于sb/sth be suitable to do sth 适合做sthsuit v. 适合;使适宜suit sb.满足某人suit one’s need满足某人的需求13.suitable for对……适合的14.actually/ˈæktʃuəli/adv.事实上;的确=in fact=as a matter of fact15.challenge/ˈtʃæləndʒ/n.挑战;艰巨任务face/accept/take up a challenge 面临/接受挑战meet the challenge of 迎接……挑战vt.怀疑;向……挑战challenge sb to do sth. 挑战sb做sth challenging adj. 具有挑战性的16.title/ˈtaɪtl/n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔17.topic/ˈtɒpɪk/n.话题;标题18.freshman/ˈfreʃmən/n.(especially NAmE)(中学)九年级学生;(大学) 一年级新生19.confusing/kənˈfju:zɪŋ/adj.难以理解的;不清楚的20.confuse/kən'fju:z/vt.使糊涂;使迷惑confusion n. 混乱;困惑confuse A with B 把A和B混淆21.confused/kənˈfju:zd/adj.糊涂的;迷惑的be/get confused by/about 对……感到困惑22. fluent/'flu:ənt/adj.(尤指外语)流利的;熟练的23.graduate/'ɡrædʒʊeɪt/vi.&vt.毕业;获得学位/'ɡrædʒʊət/n.毕业生graduate from… 毕业于……graduate in…毕业于某专业……graduation n. 毕业after graduation from 从……毕业之后24.recommend/ˌrekəˈmend/vt.建议;推荐;介绍recommend sb for 推荐recommend sb sth = recommend sth. to sb 向sb.推荐recommend sb as 推荐sb为……recommend sb to do sth 建议sb 做sth recommend doing sth 建议做sthrecommend +that sb (should) do 建议sb (应该)做sth25.sign up(for sth)报名(参加课程)sign up to 签订,签署同意sign in 签到sign out 签退sign sb to do sth 示意某人做某事sign n. 记号;符号;牌子;告示;痕迹;迹象a sign of ……的迹象、标志make/give a sign to 对……做手势 V sign 胜利的手势26.advanced/ədˈvɑ:nst/adj.高级的;高等的;先进的27.advance/ədˈvɑ:ns/n.前进;发展in advance 预先,提前in advance of 在……前面;超过make great advances in 在……取得很大进步vi.前进;发展advance on/towards 朝……前进vt.发展;促进 advance our knowledge of 增进我们对……的了解28.literature/ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/n.文学;文学作品29.extra-curricular/'ekstrəkə'rɪkjulə/adj.课外的;课程以外的extra-curricular activities=after-school activities 课外活动30.extra/'ekstrə/adj.额外的;附加的31.obviously/ˈɒbviəsli/adv.显然地;明显地obvious adj. 显然的;明显的‘易理解的It is obvious that…很明显… be obvious to do 对……很好理解32.quit/kwɪt/vi.&vt.(quit,quit)停止;戒掉;离开( 工作职位、学校等)quit school/one’s job/office 退学/离职/辞去职务quit a place 离开某地quit doing sth. 停止干某事33.responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/adj.负责的;有责任的34. responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/n.责任;义务take responsibility for 对……负责It is one’s responsibility to do … 做……是某人的责任35.be responsible for对……负责36.solution/səˈlu:ʃn/n.解决办法;答案a/the solution to sth ……的解决方法solve vt. 解决;解答solve the problem 解决问题37.schedule/ˈʃedju:l/n.工作计划;日程安排on schedule 按时间表ahead of schedule= ahead of time 提前behind schedule 进度落后vt.安排;预定be scheduled to do sth 预计做sth be scheduled for 预定为,安排在38.editor/ˈedɪtə(r)/n.主编;编辑;编者39.plate/pleɪt/n.盘子,碟子40.adventure/ədˈventʃə(r)/n.冒险;奇遇41.youth/ju:θ/n.青年时期;青春42.survival/səˈvaɪvl/n.生存;幸存;幸存事物43.expert/'ekspɜːt/n.专家;行家adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的44.behaviour/bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/n.行为;举止good/bad behaviour 良好行为、不良行为behave vt&vi 举动;行为表现behave well/badly/to/towards sb. 对sb表现好/不好well-behaved adj. 表现好的badly-behaved adj. 表现差的45.generation/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/n.一代(人)46.attract/ə'trækt/vt.吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣) attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意attract sb to sth 吸引某人关注某事be attracted to 被吸引到;迷上了be attracted by 被……吸引attraction n. a tourist attraction旅游景点attractive adj. 有吸引力的;引人注目的47.be attracted to喜爱48.focus/ˈfəʊkəs/vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距focus/fix one’s attention 把注意力集中到……n.中心;重点;焦点the focus of attention 关注的焦点bring into focus使集中在焦点上,使清楚起来49.focus on集中;特别关注50.addicted/əˈdɪktɪd/adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的51.addict/ˈædɪkt/n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人addict oneself to sth 沉溺于某事addictive adj.使人上瘾的52.be/become/get addicted to(doing)sth对……很入迷;专心做某事53.adult/ˈædʌlt/n.成年人adj.成年的;成熟的54. make the team 加入球队make:加入;成为一员;谋得职务make it 获得成功make the mountain top 爬到山顶make 110kilometres per hour 速度达到110千米每小时make the party 参加聚会make the chair of the Student Union 当上学生会主席make the front page of the newspaper 登上了报纸头版munity n. 团体,群体international community the school communitycommunity value 团队价值community spirit 团队精神community service 团队服务community sports 团体运动56. It is not unusual/uncommon (for sb) to do sth 某人对某事很常见,不稀奇57. Things are looking up. =The conditions are getting better. 常用英语表达,“情况正在好转”58. Chances are that… =It is likely that… “很有可能……”59. This/That/It is because… 这/那是因为……This/That is why… 这/那就是……的原因The reason why …is that… ……的原因是……。
(完整版)人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理和重点词汇解析
Unit11.谚语:a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。
2.词汇练兵--从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous大方的,helpful, patient耐心的, good-tempered好脾气的, trustworthy可信任的, careful, full of love, caring, responsible有责任感的,brave, easygoing随和的, outgoing好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless无私的, tolerant 宽大的, intelligent聪明的Negative: selfish自私的,tricky狡猾的, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow-minded心胸狭窄的, lazy, gossipy3.故事性文章阅读技巧:when\where\who\what\why\how1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it.2 She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends.3 They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.4 Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend.5 They were finally caught because they were discovered.What and how:1 Anne Frank and her family hid away for___A over a yearB over two yearsC three years C one year and a half2 According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___A that would laugh at youB who makes you happyC whom you can trustD who could save your life3 Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___A her interest in nature had grownB she had always been soC she had been outdoors too longD she had been indoors too long4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___A they might be discoveredB her family might bedisturbedC it was very coldD a thief might get into the room5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___A about June 1945B about February 1945C about December 1944D about November 19444、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)A Forever FriendSometimes in life 有时候在生活中You find a special friend 你会找到一个特别的朋友Someone who changes your life just by being part of it他只是你生活中的一部分内容,却能改变你整个的生活Someone who makes you laugh until you can't stop他会把你逗得开怀大笑Someone who makes you believe that there really is good in the world他会让你相信人间有真情Someone who convinces you that there really is an unlocked door just waiting for you to open it 他会让你确信,真的有一扇不加锁的门,在等待着你去开启This is Forever Friendship 这就是永远的友谊When you're down 当你失意and the world seems dark and empty 当世界变得黯淡与空虚Your forever friend lifts you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and full你真正的朋友会让你振作起来,原本黯淡、空虚的世界顿时变得明亮和充实Your forever friend gets you through the hard times,the sad times, and the confused times你真正的朋友会与你一同度过困难、伤心和烦恼的时刻If you turn and walk away 你转身走开时Your forever friend follows 真正的朋友会紧紧相随If you lose you way 你迷失方向Your forever friend guides you and cheers you on真正的朋友会引导你,鼓励你Your forever friend holds your hand and tells you that everything is going to be okay.真正的朋友会握着你的手,告诉你一切都会好起来And if you find such a friend 如果你找到了这样的朋友,You feel happy and complete 你会快乐,觉得人生完整Because you need not worry 因为你无需再忧虑Your have a forever friend for life 你拥有了一个真正的朋友And forever has no end 永永远远,永无止境So to you(从诗中你可以体会到):you may need friends to help me/ calm me down when I was upset OR to share my worries and secrets in my inner world OR to share my happiness and sorrows OR to be concerned about my feelings1. The news quite u_____ him.2. We are all c_______ about / for your safety.课文要点(模块)Ⅰ.课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:Anne Frank is a 1 (犹太的)girl who lived in Netherlands during the World War II. Her family had to 2 or they would be caught by the 3 (德国的)Nazis. During the time in the 4 (隐匿的)place, Anneset down a 5 (系列)of facts in a diary . Anne made her diary her best friend 6 she could tell everything to and in the diary she showed us 7 she 8 (经历)during the war.Ⅲ.课文佳句背诵与仿写(旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力)1.【原句】I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事情都无比狂热。
新牛津版高一英语 必修一 Unit 1 Back to school 词汇讲解(共40张PPT)
positive / ˈpɔzətɪv; ˋpɑzətɪv/ adj 明确的指示﹑ 命令﹑ 规定等 * We have no positive proof of her guilt. 我们没有她犯罪的确切证据. ~ (about sth/that...) (指人)有把握的, 确信的: Are you absolutely positive that it was after midnight? 你是否有绝对把握认为那事是在午夜以後发生的? (a) 有助益的; 建设性的提出有益的建议﹑ 意见等 * Try to be more positive in dealing with the problem. 对解决该问题再积极一些. (b) 自信的; 乐观的: a positive attitude, feeling, etc 乐观的态度﹑ 情绪等 * positive thinking, ie a determined mental attitude that helps one achieve success 必胜的思想. (of the results of a test or an experiment) indicating that a substance is present (指试验或实验的结 果)表明存在某物质的, 阳性的: The tests proved positive. 试验结果呈阳性 (mathematics 数) (of a quantity) greater than zero (指数量)正的: a positive number 正数 * the positive sign (+) 正号. containing or producing the type of electrical charge produced by rubbing glass with silk 正电的; 正极 的: a positive charge 正电荷 * the positive terminal of a battery, ie the one through which electric current leaves the battery 电池的正极端子. 反义词 negative
人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理和重点词汇解析
The date of the diary
Thursday 15,June,1944
Why:
1 Anne kept a diary becauseshe could tell everything to it.
2 She felt very lonely becauseshe couldn't meet her friends.
work out算出
课文词汇
lought at嘲笑
hid away躲起来
a series of一系列
grow\be crazy about对…十分狂热;十分痴迷
something\everything\anything to do with
与…有关的某事、一切
nothing to do with与…无关
be concerned about / for关心,挂念
E.g.① Every teacher is concerned aboutn’t go home on time, your parents will be concerned about your safety.
A about June 1945
B about February 1945
C about December 1944
D about November 1944
4、一首有情诗(旨在提高对友谊的认识)
A Forever Friend
Sometimes in life有时候在生活中
You find a special friend你会找到一个特别的朋友
A they might be discovered
B her family might bedisturbed
高一英语-必修一unit1-知识点讲解
5.The old lady has got a loose (疏松 的)tooth.
6.There were several new events added (增
加) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
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7.According to the law,teenagersare not allowed to smoke or drink.
(2)他对现代科技一无所知。
ignorant about
He’s completely
modern technology.
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concern
You will tell your friend that you areconcerned about
him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.(回
While walking the dog是while引导的时间状语从句的省略形式, 其完整形式为While you were walking the dog
当主句和从句的主语一致,并且含有Be动词时,从句可同时省 略主语和be 动词
when, while, if, though, unless, once都有此用法
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I’m not concerned with that matter any
longer.
我和那件事再也没有关系了。
He called on all concerned to take an active
part in the movement.
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*I was in complete ignorance of his intentions.
adj. ignorant 无知识的,不知道的,愚昧的,幼稚的
be ignorant of 对…无知,不知道
5. calm 1 adj. quiet and not worried or excited 冷静的,平静的 It became calm after the storm. a calm day 常用词组:keep/stay/remain calm
詹姆很烦躁,因为他把车票丢了。 upset= rather unhappy
2 v. 使烦乱,扰乱,使不安,使不适 upset one’s play 打乱某人的计划 upset one’s stomach 使胃不舒服
4. ignore ignore vt. to make no notice to someone or something 不理睬, 忽视 *She will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm him down. *The best way to deal with an impolite person is to ignore him. n.ignorance无知,愚昧,不学无术
calm down /calm sb down
*The police chief advised his men to stay calm and not to lose their tempers. *He tried to keep calm about it.
calm down : to become or make someone less angry, excited , or worried (使)某人安静下来 Eg: She was very sad, would you please calm her down? Please ,calm down.
3) have got to 不同于have got, have got 意为“有” eg. I have got a pen.
7.concern
v.&n. 1 使担心,使不安(通常用被动语态) be concerned about 为…担心 She is concerned about her son’s future. As far as one be concerned 就某人而言
(2) add sth to sth把..和..相加 Add 8 to 3, you’ll have 11.
(3) add to = increase e.g: The news added to his sadness. (4) add up/together 合计,加起来 e.g: Add up the expenses, see if we could afford it. (5) add up to 总计达 e.g: The expenses add up to 1000 yuan. His income adds up to 3000 yuan a month.
1.survey n. 调查;测验 ;测量;检查;鉴定
They were pleased with their wild survey of his work. 他们广泛审查了他的工作,很满意。
常见搭配: make a survey of sth 调查/纵观某事
We had better make a survey of theபைடு நூலகம்market. 我们最好做个市场调查。
8.loose
adj. 1 松开的,自由的,无束缚的
*I have one hand loose but the other is tied. 我的一只手 没捆着,另一只手却被捆绑着。
*This dog must not be left loose. 这只狗一定得拴住。
2 松的,松动的,不紧的,宽松的; a loose button 快掉的扣子 the loose soil 疏松的土壤 a loose sweater宽松的套衫
9 Go through
1 . to experience 经历;遭受或忍受; * I’d hate to go through such a terrible ordeal again.
我不想再受这种痛苦的经验。
2.仔细检查 I went through your homework last night . I went through all my pockets but I couldn’t find my wallet. 所有的袋子我都找遍,就是找不到我的皮夹。 3 经过;穿过 Go through the gate and you will get there. 穿过大门你就会到达那里。 4用完;耗尽 the boys went through the milk.那些男孩把 牛奶都喝光了。
a public opinion survey 民意调查
词汇拓展: n .(指人) surveyor 测量者/员; (不动产等的)鉴定员,调查官
2. add vt. 增加;添加;补充说 vi. 加;添加;补充说
常见搭配: (1)add sth “增加,补充说道” The fire is going out, could you add some wood? “He is very clever but a bit naughty,” he added.
3. upset
1 adj. worried, anxious, feeling unhappy about sth:
* He felt upset about losing the money. 丢了钱,他感到难过 *James was upset because he had lost his ticket.
6.have got to have got to (had got to ) 必须,不得不
1)1 have got to 是have to 的口语形式 eg You haven’t got to change at London Station.
2)have got to 的否定形式只有一种: haven’t got to 疑问式也只有一种形式:Have you got to…?