初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编及答案解析(3)
新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编含解析
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一、选择题1.—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A.In addition to B.Because of C.Ahead of2.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through3.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up4.--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up 5.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away6.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example7.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away8.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover 9.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with 10.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 11.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away 12.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off13.---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A.beat; ahead of B.defeated; better than C.won; in front of14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on16.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger17.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A.turn to B.ask for C.think about18.—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A.go out B.give out C.put out D.lay out19.I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A.come up with B.catch up withC.put up with D.keep up with20.—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A.canceled B.cut out C.put off21.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for22.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off 23.Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A.In other words B.On the other hand C.It's hard to say D.I'm afraid so 24.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up25.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A.confident; out of B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:- 你擅长弹钢琴,不是吗?-我是。
初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项常考易错点训练及答案解析
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初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项常考易错点训练及答案解析一、选择题1.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 2.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on 3.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live4.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 5.—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A.broke into B.broke down C.turned into D.turned down 6.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off 7.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 8.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up9.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in10.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by11.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 12.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out13.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 14.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off15.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from16.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off 17.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 18.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 19.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 20.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up21.My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes on B.takes up C.takes away D.takes off22.All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 23.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 24.There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A.look for B.care for C.hope for D.push for 25.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 26.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 27.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down28.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 29.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off 30.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 31.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 32.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up33.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 34.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off35.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in36.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 37.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 38.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off39.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off40.It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A.runs out B.breaks out C.hands out D.turns out41.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out42.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own.A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with43.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up44.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 45.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up46.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up47.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up48.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award49.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 50.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 二、选择题51.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must52.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't53.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 54.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t55.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 56.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules.A.can B.will C.may D.must 57.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t58.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should59.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 60.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need61.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could62.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would63.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mus tn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 64.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not65.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need66.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 67.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 68.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't69.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 70.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need71.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should72.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 73.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 74.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would 75.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 76.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must77.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to78.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t79.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 80.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 81.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t82.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 83.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must 84.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t85.We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something ________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may86.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 87.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 88.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t89.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 90.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t91.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 92.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need93.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 94.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can 95.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 96.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 97.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 98.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need99.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can100.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:——-时间不多了,我们现在必须采取行动。
中考英语易错题专题三英语现在完成时(含解析)及解析
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中考英语易错题专题三英语现在完成时(含解析)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.So far Tom with Mary _______ 50 left -behind children to do their homework after school.A. helpB. helpedC. has helpedD. have helped【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题要掌握现在完成时的时间状语及主语+with 短语是单数的概念,即可得出答案。
选C。
2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。
初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编及答案
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A.run throughB.look throughC.go throughD.put through
16.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.
A.come up withB.catch up with
C.put up withD.keep up with
24.—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.
A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over
18.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.
—OK, I will, mum.
A.look throughB.look outC.look afterD.look around
一、选择题
1.—How about going hiking this weekend?
—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.
A.to stay at home, go outB.to go out, stay at home
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语现在进行时(含解析)
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(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语现在进行时(含解析)一、初中英语现在进行时1.A number of students ______ football now.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大量学生正在踢足球。
根据时间状语now,现在,可知本句时态为现在进行时,be动词+现在分词;根据主语 A number of students大量的学生,可知be动词应用are,play的现在分词为palying。
故选B。
【点评】考查现在进行时,注意掌握现在进行时的结构。
2.It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam.A. haveB. hadC. are having【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:现在时早上9点。
九年级的学生正在考试。
根据now,可知句子的时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+doing形式,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
3.— Where is Linda?— She __________ a TV program about a missing elephant.A. watchesB. will watchC. watchedD. is watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达在哪里?——她正在看一个关于失踪大象的电视节目。
根据上下文可知这里是正在进行的动作。
进行时的结构:be+doing。
故答案为D。
【点评】考查现在进行时。
注意掌握现在进行时的意义和构成以及用法。
4.We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years.A. will becomeB. becameC. is becomingD. was becoming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。
中考英语易错词汇专练(含答案解析)
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中考英语易错词汇专练(含答案解析)一、考点分析词汇运用试题主要是考查学生对单词的拼写能力、词形变化和语法知识运用以及词组辨别能力等。
试题通常以语篇、对话或句子的形式出现,测试内容以实词为主,虚词很少。
这一题型中所给的词几乎覆盖了所有的词性,比如名词、动词、形容词、数词、量词、代词、副词等。
填空时要考虑名词的单复数、动词的第三人称单数、现在分词、过去分词;形容词、副词的比较等级;数词的基数词、序数词等。
测试题型可以归为两大类:单词拼写和词形填空。
其中单词拼写一般有两种题型:①根据句意及首字母提示填写所缺单词;②根据句意及汉语提示填写所缺单词。
词形填空也包括两种题型:①用所给词的适当形式填空;②选词并用其适当形式填空。
二.选词填空提分策略首先,认真阅读全句(篇),正确理解句意,虽然题中已给出应填词的汉语意思,但英语与汉语并不是永远能一一对应的,因此正确理解全句利于准确判断应填或所选的单词。
其次,分析应填词充当的句子成分,正确判断应填词的词性。
最后,判断所填词应采用的正确词形。
若为名词,应注意其单词复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式;若为动词,应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式;若为修饰语,应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词,而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词;若为代词,注意代词的各种形式;若为形容词、副词,应注意等级变化。
【例1】(2014·浙江湖州)选择方框内的单词完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确。
每词限用一次。
A. wheneverB. checkC. carefullyD. traditionalE. hobbiesF. over1. We've received 100 e-mails from our young leaders about their summer vacation plans.2. Don't forget to go over your test paper before you hand itin.3. Linda has many such as singing,dancing and drawing.4. Zongzi is a kind of Chinese food on Dragon Boat Festival.5. Please if We've got what we need to make fruit salad.6. It will always give you a big surprise you visit the Mogan Mountain.【答案】1. F 解析:和数词100连用,表示“多于”,故用over。
(易错题精选)初中英语短语词汇的专项训练及解析答案
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一、选择题1.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up2.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up3.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off4.David promi sed that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A.stay up B.grow up C.wake up D.show up5.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away6.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up 7.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through8.High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A.make up B.make sureC.come out D.come over9.—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out10.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out11.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about12.People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A.bringing out B.laying out C.finding out D.blowing out 13.--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all16.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books he re and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them offC.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them17.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog18.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---Th at’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in19.I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA.look for B.make fun of C.care for20.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on21.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger22.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 23.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for 24.—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway25.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:——好吧,我接受。
初中英语易错题 (含答案解析)
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初中英语易错题(附答案解析)(100分)1、There is __ water. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.noB.not正确答案: A答案解析: no water表示“没有水”;not water 表示“不是水”。
2、He is ___. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.tallB.high正确答案: A答案解析: high指海拔高,形容身高一般适用tall。
3、He walks ____. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.fastB.fastly正确答案: A答案解析: fast可以直接作为副词,含义为“快地”。
4、I used to think ___ of you. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.highB.highly正确答案: B答案解析: think highly of sth./sb.可用过固定短语,意为“高度欣赏...,highly可形容抽象的高。
5、He ___ Beijing yesterday, now he is in Shanghai. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.leftB.left for正确答案: A答案解析: leave(left的原型) 视sp.表示离开某地,leave for sp.表示离开去往某地,for表目的。
6、Dont you understand? He __ you! 【单选题】(5.0分)A.cares aboutB.cares for正确答案: B答案解析: care for 可指”喜欢“,而care about大多指”在意,关心“。
7、The girl needs some ___. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.clothB.clothesC.clothing正确答案: B答案解析: clothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数。
clothing指”服装“。
8、The annoying ____ keeps me awake. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.soundB.noiseC.voice正确答案: B答案解析: sound自然界各种各样的声音voice指人的嗓音noise特指惹人烦的噪音9、The police is investigating(调查) the true ___ of the accident. 【单选题】(5.0分)A.causeB.reason正确答案: A答案解析: cause偏指“造成不好结果的原因/诱因”;reason偏中性,指”普通的原因“。
初中英语语法知识—并列连词的易错题汇编含解析(3)
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一、选择题1.—Have you ever tried food in Singapore?—Yes.______ you like Indian food, Western food ______ Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Whether;or 2.The supermarket is far away from here, ___________ you'd better take a taxi. A.because B.if C.so D.or3.We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us. A.Both; and B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor4.I can’t play with Alan, _____ I have a lot of work to d o.A.so B.because C.but D.and5.Don't run so fast, ____________you might fall over.A.or B.and C.unless6.I don't want to buy the jeans because__________ the colour_________the size fits me. A.both,and B.neither,nor C.either,or D.not only,but also 7.Plan ahead for everything, _______ you will have a hurry life.A.and B.or C.for D.but8.It's raining hard outside, _______ we have to watch TV at home.A.so B.but C.because D.if9.______ Lucy ______Wendy speaks good English, so they cannot communicate with these British students very well.A.Neither, nor B.Not only, but also C.Both, and D.Either, or10.I don’t like running, I like swimming.A.and B.but C.with D.so11.I really want to go back to my hometown, ________ I don't have time.A.if B.but C.or D.as 12.—Can you play soccer?—No, I can't.________I can play basketball.A.But B.Because C.So13.I like apples ________ bananas, but I don’t like pears.A.or B.and C.so D.for14.He speaks English French. He speaks Chinese.A.either; or B.not only; but alsoC.both; and D.neither; nor15.Would you like to live a house a flat?A.between; and B.from; to C.on; and D.in; or16.-Are these hats yours,Lisa?-No,the white one is mine, the black one is my sister’s.A.and B.or C.but D.so17.Jim is good at Maths, _________ his English is bad.A.if B.so C.or D.while18.I don’t like onions, green tea ______porridge.A.but B.and C.or D.so19._________ John ____________ Frank passed the examination. They felt very upset. A.Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Neither; nor20._______ we were tired, we continued our journey. At last, we reached the top of the mountain.A.If B.Though C.While D.After21.Which of the following sentences is correct?A.He came in and sat down.B.We all like <Harry Potter>.C.When we met. He didn't say hello.D.We went out, headed for the bus stop.22.I like sports, I don't play them.A.because B.so C.and D.but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:——你曾经尝试过新加坡的食物吗?——是的,无论你喜欢印度食物,西方的食物还是日本的食物,你将在都在新加坡找到它。
【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含解析
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初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---How long ____ you ____a fever? ---Ever since last nightA. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。
而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.2、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
3、 ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term? ---Around , but I’ve forgotten most o f themA. byB. atC. toD. on【解析】By the end of 到....为止如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。
At the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。
答案为A。
4、 ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zoneA. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. have no ideaD. haven’t known【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。
5、______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it ______ fourth timeA.The;/B.The;theC./;aD.The;a【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yanchenga fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语现在完成时(含解析)及解析
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【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语现在完成时(含解析)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.This museum here for over 80 years. It one of the oldest buildings in this city.A. is; wasB. had been; isC. was; has beenD. has been; is【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意:博物馆在这儿有八十多年了。
它是这座城市最古老的建筑之一。
前句表示从过去一直延续到现在的状态,用现在完成时态;后句表示的是现在的状态,用一般现在时态。
故选D。
2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3.—The drama series The Thunder (破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh. What a pity! I ____________ any of them yet,A. doesn't watchB. didn't watchC. won't watchD. haven't watched【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——连续剧《破冰行动》这些天正在霸屏。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)
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(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)一、初中英语形容词1.—What do you think of the movie?—Great! I have never seen a _____ one.A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——太棒了!我从未见过更好的.A 好的,形容词;B坏的,形容词;C更好的,比较级;D更坏的,比较级。
结合语境"太棒了!",可知B,D不正确."我从未见过…的一个",可知,其它电影与这部电影比较,应该用比较级better.选C.【点评】考查比较级。
2.—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him.—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.A. meaningfulB. much meaningfulC. more meaningfulD. the most meaningful【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,我们爸爸的生日要到了。
我们一起给他买张卡片吧。
——为什么不自己做一张呢?它将比买一张更有意义。
A.有意义的;B.表达错误;C.更有意义的,形容词比较级;D.最有意义的,形容词最高级。
much通常不修饰形容词原级,而修饰形容词比较级,故排除B,根据than,可知用比较级,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。
注意形容词的比较级的用法。
3.—Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he?—Yes. He is much because he exercises every day..A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——弗兰克改变了很多,不是吗?——是的。
中考英语易错题重点习题大全含答案及解析
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初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---Why did you come back so late today ? ----Because it______heavily when the meeting was over We had to wait until it came to a stopA.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains【解析】整个对话都是过去时。
排除B.D。
表示正在进行的事,用进行时。
答案为A。
2、He is so fat that the chair is not large enough for him to_____A.sitB.sit onC.sit downD.take a seat【解析】因为是坐在凳子上,指的是表面,所以要用on 答案B3、 ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’ ---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like thi s “across’’A. a, aB. an, aC. a, theD. an, the【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。
表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。
s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。
应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用"the",答案为D.4、 When you ____the street, you must look firstA. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across【解析】过街,过河,过桥都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C5、It’s time for Meimei and ______ to the Palace MuseumA.I goingB.I to goC.me goingD.me to go【解析】It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是做...的时间了答案为D。
初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编含答案解析
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14.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.
—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.
17.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.
—OK, I will, mum.
A.look throughB.look outC.look afterD.look around
18.—How was your May Day holiday?
—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all.
A.turned upB.taken upC.stayed upD.put up
19.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.
A.stay upB.grow upC.wake upD.show up
3.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.
---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.
中考英语易错题专项练习大全含答案解析
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初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 The weather was ______ it is todayA. not as wetter asB. not wetter thanC. more wetter thanD. wetter as【解析】as...as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D 应该是wetter than ,故答案选B2、The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :,A.those whoB.thatC.whoD.which【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。
who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语,为宾语从句,those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。
答案为A。
3、 They were very proud______ their daughterA. forB. ofC. withD. About【解析】be proud of为...骄傲 take pride in 为...骄傲,答案选B4、 ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long ---Never mind I ____ here for only a few minutesA. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited【解析】因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。
答案为A。
5、----I don’t think your team can beat theirs ----____But we could if Lin Tao were on the teamA. No,we can’tB.Yes ,we can’tC. Yes,we ca nD.No, we can【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。
(专题精选)初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编及答案
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2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——从这里到他家有多远?——不远。你可以在十分钟内步行到达。考查动词辨析。A多长,10分钟后;B多远,10分钟内;C多远,10分钟后;D多长,10分钟内。根据Not far.可知问的是距离,需用how far提问,回答需用“in +一段时间”;故选B。
3.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long.
A.covered withB.made up ofC.connected toD.provided with
4.—We are not supposed tothe bus until the bus stops.
考点:考查固定短语的用法。
7.C
解析:C
【解析】
句意:——你能告诉我一些关于你们城市的旅馆的信息吗?——为什么不在网上查一下呢?
Why not一般翻译成为什么不,后面跟动词原形.再根据some information,可知应该是在网上查找信息,查找一般用look up,代词作宾语的话放在两词之间.故选C。
---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.
A.How long; ten minutes laterB.How far; in ten minutes
C.How far; after ten minutesD.How long; in ten minutes
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语一般过去时(含解析)及解析
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【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语一般过去时(含解析)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.-Have you finished your homework?-Yes, I have. I it this morning.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finished【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。
我今天早晨完成的。
结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。
英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。
2.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
3.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。
根据In February,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,introduce介绍,其过去式是introduced,故选B。
(完整版)初中英语易错题及解析
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11.That pen _____ 10 yuan .A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays 1.答案:C 四个词虽都为花费,但spend 主语必须为人,故剔除,take 后跟双宾语,故也剔除,pay 的意思多为付款,支付,与本语境不符,cost 又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C2.We _____ supper last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. are having 2.答案:C “last night last night””表示为过去时,故A 排除,再因为是点动词,故D 排除,时态选择一般过去时,have 过去式为had 故选C3.Tom studies _____ Jack.A. as carefully asB. so carefully asC. as careful asD. so careful as 3.答案:A 固定句型,as......as 中必须加形容词或副词原级,中必须加形容词或副词原级,意为意为意为“和……一样”“和……一样”故选A4.There is _____ in today 4.There is _____ in today’’s newspaper, and you should read it.A. important somethingB. important nothingC. nothing importantD. something important 4.答案:D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,故故排除AB ,根据语境”you should read it you should read it””意为你应该读它,说明有一些重要的事情,故选D5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave.A. closeB. to closeC. closingD. Closed 5.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,首先语法上排除AD ,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事,本题译为:请当你离开的时候记得去关门,故选B6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space.A. take upB. take offC. take inD.take down 6.答案:A 本题考查翻译,本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间take up 意为占用,take off 意为脱下,take in 意为吸收,take down 意为记录,故选A7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has gotD. should get 7.答案:D get ready for 意为准备做某事,本题翻译为:他们仍然在玩,他们_____现在准备考试,所以根据翻译选D ,应该准备,应该准备8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago.A. Spend; cleaningB. Spend; to cleanC. Spent; cleaningD. spent; to clean 8.答案C “two days ago two days ago””体现时态为过去时,排除AB ,固定句型spent doing sth 故选C9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball.A. othersB. otherC. the otherD. another9.答案:B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another 指再一个,other 意为泛指的另外一个,others 为other 的复数形式,指另外几个,本题,some boys 为泛指,又因为为复数be 动词are 故选A10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories.A. saysB. talksC. speaksD. tells10.答案:D say侧重说话的内容,talk侧重双方交谈,speak则主要指说话的动作,tell主指讲述,后常跟双宾语,故选D11.Please _____ me when you get to America.A. write toB. write forC. hear fromD. hear of11.答案:A write意为写,hear意为听,原题翻译为,请写信给我,故排除CD,write to意为写给某人意为写给某人 write for意为为某人写信意为为某人写信 故选A12..He isn’’t from Japan _____ the Republic of Korea.12..He isnA. soB. orC. butD. so12.答案:B so表示所以,or表示或者,but表示但是,and表示和表示和 题目翻译为他不是来自日本或者韩国,故选B13.You should tell her _____ come back home late.A. toB. not toC./D. to not13.答案:B 根据语境“你应该告诉她不要太晚回家”排除AC,动词不定式,动词前加“to”故选B14.--- _____ students are there in the classroom?--- 30.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How often14.答案:C 提问“有多少学生在教室”对数量提问,排除AD,much修饰不可数名词,many修饰可数名词,student为可数名词,故选C15.You can _____ to Shanghai.A. take trainB. by a trainC. by trainD. take a train15.答案:D 根据词组by train ;take a train排除AB,由于选项在题目中做谓语,故选D16.Please remember _____ down your mistakes.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. wrote16.答案:B 本题考查动词不定式,根据语法排除AD,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing 意为记得做过某事,题目翻译为:请记得写下你的错误,故选B17.I have _____ this bike.A. paid forB. paidC. costD. spent17.答案:A 首先cost主语必须跟物,故排除,paid语法不对,排除,词组,人spent 钱 东西,人 钱paid for 东西,故选A东西 ,人18.It’’s very hot outside. You can wear a _____ coat.18.ItA. BrightB. darkC. heavyD. light18.答案:D 题目翻译:外面非常热,你可以穿上_____大衣,根据语境,应该是light coat 薄大衣,故选D19.Please _____ the application form.A. check outB. call inC. fill outD. hand out19.答案:C 题目翻译为请填写这张申请书,故选C,词组意思为填写,词组意思为填写20.Find old friends and _____ .A. stay in touchB. keep in touchC. in touchD. both A and B20.答案:D stay in touch=keep in touch 意为保持联系,故选D21.I like tennis, _____ I’’m good at it.21.I like tennis, _____ IA. soB. andC. orD. but21.答案:B 本题考查连词,本题并列,我喜欢网球,我也很擅长它,故选B 22.--- Must I tidy up my room?--- No, you _____ . A. mustn A. mustn’’t B. needn B. needn’’t C. can C. can’’t D. must22.答案:B 本题考查情态动词,题为我必须整理我的房间么,不你不需要,故选B23.Camping is one of _____ .A. more interesting activitiesB. interesting activityC. the most interesting activityD. the most interesting activities 23.答案:D 露营是最有趣的事情之一,用最高级,排除AB ,由于是之一,说明有很多有趣的事情,故用复数形式,排除C ,选择D24.It is a good way _____ about American culture. A. to learn B. learn C. learningD. learnt 24.答案:A 固定词组,way to do sth 用某种方法或技巧做某事用某种方法或技巧做某事25.John _____ maths and he often helps Kate with her maths.A. does well inB. are good atC. is weak atD. do well in 25.答案:A 题目翻译为,约翰的数学很优秀,他经常帮助凯特学习数学,先排除C ,be good at 意为擅长做某事,do well in 意为在某方面做的好,这里应为做的好,而不是指约翰擅长数学,故排除B ,often 提示为一般现在时动词应改为三单形式故选A26.The English course _____ 1000 yuan a month.A. spendsB. takesC. paysD. costs 26.答案:D spend 前主语必须为人,故排除A ,take 后常跟双宾语,故排除B ,根据翻译,英语课程费用1000元一月,pay 意为付钱买某物,cost 意为费用,故D 为最佳选项为最佳选项27.--- _____ does the course last?--- It lasts for four weeks. A. When B. How soon C. How long D. How often 27.答案:C 问你在这门课上上多长时间了,选择C ,多长时间,多长时间28.She can hardly hear anything in such a noisy restaurant, _____ ?A. can sheB. can B. can’’t sheC. can itD. can D. can’’t it 28.答案:A 本题考查反义疑问句,她几乎在嘈杂的餐厅里听不见任何声音,主语是否定句,后面要用肯定句型,故排除BD ,主语是she ,故选择A29.Jim asked me _____ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter areC. what is the matterD. what the matter is 29.答案:A 本题考查宾语从句,what 代指主语,宾语从句永远为陈述语序,所以后跟动词,故排除BD ,asked 表明主语为过去时,从句也要变为过去时,故选A30.I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me _____ in bed for a good rest.A. stayingB. staysC. stayD. to stay 30.答案:D 固定词组ask sb to do sth 意为让某人做某事意为让某人做某事31.Mr Wang suggested _____ a class meeting after school.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. to stay31.答案:C 固定词组suggest doing sth 意为建议某人做某事意为建议某人做某事 32.I like the jacket very much, but it is _____ dear.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD. too many 32.答案:A 我非常喜欢那个夹克,但是亲爱的,它太贵了,语法上排除C ,修饰不可数名词排除D ,much too 后接形容词后接形容词too much 后接名词,故选择A 33.--- Excuse me, how can I get to the bus stop?--- Please walk _____ this street, then turn left, and you will find it. A. along B. over C. aloneD. with 33.答案:A 沿着这条街走,along this street34.Why don 34.Why don’’t we _____ the answers again?A. to checkB. checkC. checkingD. checked34.答案:B 陈述事实,用一般现在时,故选B35.I believe _____ my dream will come true one day.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that35.答案:D 本题考查宾语从句,从句无缺失部分,故选that 无实意无实意36.He knows _____ he can finish the task by himself.A. howB. whatC. thatD. Who 36.答案:C 本题考查宾语从句,从句无缺失部分,故选that 无实意无实意37.In the park, we can hear the birds _____ .A. singingB. songC. to singD. sang 37.答案:A 固定词组:hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事38.I think _____ you can improve your EnglishA. whichB. whatC. howD. / 38.答案:D 简单句中无需加连词39.It’It’s _____ dark _____ we cans _____ dark _____ we can s _____ dark _____ we can’’t see anything. A. such a; that B. so; that C. such a; thatD. so a; that 39.答案:B so 后直接加形容词后直接加形容词40.Kate is _____ kind girl _____ we all like her. A. so; that B. so a; that C. such a; thatD. such; that 40.答案:C such 后加冠词,再后加名词,故选C41.We don 41.We don’’t allow people _____ in the cinema.A. smokeB. smokedC. smokingD. to smoke 41.答案:D 固定词组:allow sb to do sth 意为允许某人做某事意为允许某人做某事42.Tony _____ about Beihai Park so far.A. didn A. didn’’t hearB. doesn B. doesn’’t hearC. hasn C. hasn’’t heardD. has hear 42.答案:C 本题翻译为,托尼还没有听说过北海公园,到目前为止没听说过,不代表以后没听说过,所以用现在完成时,故选C43.The teacher told us _____ alone by the lake.A. to not campB. not campC. not to campD. not camping 43.答案:C 固定词组,tell sb do sth 故排除BD ,若是否定句,否定词要加在不定式之前,故选C44.The boss did not tell me _____ to do next.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. That 44.答案:A 宾语从句,老板没有告诉我下一步做什么,所以连词选择what45.Some people are taking photos and _____ are enjoying the beautiful views in the parkA. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. other 45.答案:A 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another 指再一个,other 意为泛指的另外一个,others 为other 的复数形式,指另外几个,另外一些人再踢足球,指的是泛指的复数,故选A46.My sister likes hiking _____ I enjoy staying at homeA. soB. forC. whileD. or 46.答案:C 本题翻译为:我妹妹喜欢徒步旅行,而我喜欢待在家里,连词表转折,故选while 而47.My parents promise _____ me to Hong Kong this summer holiday.A. tookB. takeC. takingD. to take 47.答案:D 首先出现动词promise 后接动词必须有不定式,故排除AB ,promise doing 和promise to do 都表示承诺做某事,但前者代表正在做,后者代表还未做,本题翻译:我父母承诺这个暑假带我去香港,还没有去,故选D48.I 48.I’’m sure _____ he can overcome the difficulties.A. thatB. howC. whereD. if 48.答案:A 考查宾语从句,从句无缺失,故选that 占位占位49.Jack knows _____ his father won 49.Jack knows _____ his father won’’t let him camp alone.A. whenB. whereC. /D. what 49.答案:C 本句为简单句,无须连词,故选C50.---Why don 50.---Why don’’t we _____ for a swim?---Good idea. A. to go B. go C. goingD. goes 50.答案:D 本题翻译:我们为什么不去游泳呢?本题翻译:我们为什么不去游泳呢?用一般现在时,故选B 51.I am a teacher _____ she is doctor.A. orB. soC. aboutD. while 51.答案:D 本题翻译为我是个教师而她是个医生,连词表转折,故选while 而 52.This question is _____ hard for me _____ answer.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that 52.答案:C too...to...意为太难……以至于……本题翻译为这道题对我来说太困难了53.I made the baby _____ .A. cryB. cryingC. criedD. to cry 53.答案:A 固定句型,made sb do sth 让某人做某事让某人做某事54.I have made _____ others since I came to this school.A. friends withB. a friend withC. friends toD. a friend to 54.答案:A 固定句型,made friends with 和某人交朋友和某人交朋友55.I don 55.I don’’t know _____ Tim is asleep. A. what B. who C. howD. If 55.答案:D 考查宾语从句连词,题目翻译为我不知道Tim 睡着没有,所以选if56.I don 56.I don’’t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I t know _____ he will come tomorrow. _____ he comes, I’’ll tell you.A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If 56.答案:D 题目翻译为我不知道他明天是否来,如果他来了,我将告诉你,第一个if 为宾语从句的连词,表是否,第二个if 译为如果,故选D57.Look, the baby is smiling _____ you.A. atB. withC. forD. of57.答案:A 考查介词,smile at sb 译为对…微笑(smile to sb :给…一个微笑,smile on sb :上级对下级的微笑):上级对下级的微笑)58. He refuses _____ anything.A. explainB. ExplainingC. to explainD. explains58.答案:C 固定词组:refuse to do sth 译为拒绝做某事译为拒绝做某事59.I often hear my mother _____ .A. songB. to singC. singsD. Singing 59.答案:D 考查动词不定式,语法上排除ABC ,故本题选D (hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事到某人做了某事 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事)听到某人正在做某事)60._____ doesn 60._____ doesn’’t matter _____ Mr Smith will come or not.A. That; whetherB. It; whetherC. That; ifD. It; if 60.答案:B 宾语从句,我不知道史密斯先生是否来,有whether 就不选if 故排除CD ,主语为形式主语,代指“Mr Smith will come or not ”故选it61.Do you know what _____ the little boy?A. happened has toB. happened withC. has happened toD. have happened 61.答案:C 翻译为你知道那个小男孩么?宾语从句主语做疑问词,故排除AB ,本题应用过去时,故选C62.She _____ the work very dull (无聊的).A. found outB. looked forC. foundD. discovered62.答案:C look for 译为寻找 discover 译为碰见 故都排除,found out ;found 都译为发觉,但前者更强调过程而后者更强调结果,故选C63.Nobody knows _____ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he would comeC. when he comes 63.答案:D 选项为宾语从句,必须为陈述语序,故AB 排除,本题翻译为没人知道他什么时候参观我们学校,还没有参观,故不能选过去时,C 排除,选D64.Please tell us _____ to the science museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get 64答案:D 宾语从句永远为陈述语序,排除AC ,reach 为及物动词,故排除选D65.Bob didn ’t go to bed _____ he finished his work.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. when65.答案:A 题目翻译为Bob 没有睡觉直到他完成了工作,故选until 直到66.--- What about _____ this mistake again.--- Good idea. A. making B. to make C. goingD. went 66.答案:C 介词之后只加doing 故选C67.Our school football team will play _____ his school football team tomorrow.A. withB. inC. onD. against 67.答案:D against 译为反对,对抗,本题译为我校足球队明天将对抗他校足球队68.Could you tell me _____ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which68.答案:C 宾语从句,你能告诉我她是谁么?69.I don’ know if my uncle _____ . If he _____ , I will be very happy.A. comes; will comeB. will come; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; comes69.答案:D 考查时态,第一空,我不知道我叔叔是否来,还没有来,故选择将来时,排除AC,第二空,如果他来了,这里说的是已经来了,故用一般现在时,选D70.He asked me _____ we could go to Beijing to watch the game by plane.A. thatB. ifC. howD. what70.答案:B 题目翻译为他问我外面是否乘飞机去北京看比赛,故选if 是否71.We want to know _____ .A. what is his nameB. what his nameC. what his name isD. that his name is71.答案:D 宾语从句永远陈述语序,排除A,从句缺乏宾语,排除D,B项缺乏代词,排除,故选D。
最新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编含答案(3)
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一、选择题1.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover2.---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A.How long; ten minutes later B.How far; in ten minutesC.How far; after ten minutes D.How long; in ten minutes3.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up4.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up 5.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through6.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A.off B.on C.through D.out7.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up8.—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A.look around B.look through C.look up D.look after 9.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about10.______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A.Try on B.Get on C.Turn on D.Put on 11.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away12.—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case13.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ t his kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up16.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home. 17.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A.look through B.look out C.look after D.look around 18.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog19.---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.A.taken up B.taken place C.taken off20.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A.turn to B.ask for C.think about21.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of22.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for 23.—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A.give up B.eat up C.turn up D.show up 24.— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A.cut up them B.cut it up C.cut them up25.Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in. A.cut down B.pulled down C.turned down D.wrote down【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我被告知汤姆被指控偷了店里的珠宝。
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解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:——6月3日吉林大火终于被扑灭。不幸的是,119人丧生。——我希望这样的事故不会再发生。考查动词短语辨析。A.贬低;B.收好;C.扑灭;D.建造。fire火;根据句意语境,可知put out符合句意,故选C。
5.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:“好吧,我来做。但是我告诉你这是我最后一次做这种工作。拜托,老兄!别这么严肃”,后面跟的宾语是工作,take up开始从事;take off起飞;脱下、take out拿出;take on呈现,故选B。
2.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——从这里到他家有多远?——不远。你可以在十分钟内步行到达。考查动词辨析。A多长,10分钟后;B多远,10分钟内;C多远,10分钟后;D多长,10分钟内。根据Not far.可知问的是距离,需用how far提问,回答需用“in +一段时间”;故选B。
3.C
20.---The government willfocus onsolving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.
---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.
11.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?
— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.
A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away
12.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he wasby the company.
5.--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.
---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.
A.take outB.take upC.take onD.take off
24.—Will the new term start next month?
—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.
A.put onB.put awayC.put upD.put off
23.—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.
—________, you’d better prepare some more .
A.for, In that caseB.to, In case thatC.during, Anyway
25.It's quite warm in the room. Why notyour coat?
A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:——我被告知汤姆被指控偷了店里的珠宝。——这只是个误会。事实上,他和这个案子没有任何关系。考查介词短语。A. In fact事实上;B. As a result结果;C. However然而;D. Moreover而且、此外。根据It is just a misunderstanding. _____, he had nothing to do with the case.可知,这件事是个误会。事实上和汤姆没有任何关系。由此可知A选项符合题意。
7.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.
---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.
A.offB.onC.throughD.out
8.My cousin isheavy because he often eatsfast food.
A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like
18.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.
A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over
A.In factB.As a resultC.HoweverD.Moreover
2.---___________ is it from here to his home?
---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.
A.How long; ten minutes laterB.How far; in ten minutes
A.too much;too manyB.too many;too much
C.much too;too muchD.too much;much too
9.—You look so sad. What happened?
一The examto be much harder than I thought.
22.— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?
—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.
A.flown awayB.looked aroundC.set sail
A.got offB.took offC.kicked off
13.Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.
A.cut downB.pulled downC.turned downD.wrote down
A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out
10.______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.
A.Try onB.Get onC.Turn onD.Put on
4.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.
—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.
A.put downB.put awayC.put outD.put up
A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in
21.I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at home
A.look for B.make fun of C.care for
14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to_______ the answers by discussing.
A.find outB.clear outC.look for
C.How far; after ten minutesD.How long; in ten minutes
3.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?
—, please. It’s my favorite.
A.Only a littleB.Just a fewC.A lotD.None
19.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.
---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.
A.confident; out of B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place
一、选择题
1.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.
--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:-Linda,你想要多少巧克力冰淇淋?-很多,它是我的最爱。Only a little只一点;Just a few仅仅一点儿,修饰可数名词;A lot很多;None一个也没有。根据句意It’s my favorite可知,Linda非常喜欢巧克力冰淇淋,所以她应该是要很多。故选C。