人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar公开课课件

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人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5grammar 教学ppt课件(38张)

Unit 5
Meeting your
ancestors
alternative
① adj.供选择的；其他的
e.g. The way was blocked ,so we had to go by alternative road. 此路不通，我们不得不走其他的路。
② n. [C] 二选其一；可供选择的东西；替代物
1）an alternative to ...…的替代品 2）have no alternative but to do sth.别无
选择只好做…… 3）There is no alternative but to do...别
无选择
拓展：
have no choice but to do sth. = have nothing to do but do…
对不起，打扰了，你能告诉我去医院怎么走吗？
辨析：interrupt与disturb
interrupt 强调“打断，使……不能继续”。
disturb
强调“打扰，打搅”，有“使……心烦，使……不安”之意。
[活学活用] 对比填空
(1)He is sleeping. Do not _d_i_st_u_r_b__ him. (2)It's impolite to _in_t_e_r_r_u_p_t others.
(3) assume sth.
假装 ,设想
承担
他假装是伟人。
He assumed a great man.
我承担这个责任。 I assumed the responsibility.
(4) assume that－clause 认为……
The scientists assume that there is no animals on the moon.科学家假设月球上没有动物。

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar(共15张PPT)PPT

4. I haven’t beesneseeneing him these days.
Correct the mistakes in verb tenses if any.
A boy and a tiger h__a_v_e__b_e_e_n__s_ta__ri_n_g__a_t (stare at) each other for nearly an hour.
I _h__a_v__e__b_e__e_n__l_i_v__in__g__ with a shadow overhead I h__a_v__e__b_e__e_n__s__l_e_e_p__i_n__g_ with a cloud above my bed I have been lonely for so long Trapped in the past, I just can not seem to move on I h__a_v__e__b_e__e_n__h__i_d__in_ gall my hopes and dreams away Just in case I ever need them again someday I h__a_v__e__b_e__e_n__s__e_t_t_i_n__g__a_s_i_d__e__ time To clear a little space in the corners of my mind All I want to do is find a way back into love I can not make it through without a way back into love
Make up sentences
[doctors],[try],[find a cure],[H7N9] Doctors have been trying to find a cure to defeat H7N9.

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5grammar(共23张PPT)PPT

Karry Wang practice the guitar since 2005
Karry Wang has been practicing the guitar since 2005.
Task 1 –Make a sentence
Tony cry for two hours
Tony has been crying for two hours.
Task 1 –Make a sentence
they wait all the morning
They have been waiting all the morning
Task 1 –Make a sentence
It has been raining this week
it rain this week
Present Perfect Continuous Tense
现在完成进行时
Teaching Objective
• what is present perfect continuous tense(现在完成进行时)? • how to use present perfect continuous tense(现在完成进行
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5gramm ar(共2 3张PPT )
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5gramm ar(共2 3张PPT )
Task 2
Answer the question
How long have you been studying English?
I have been studying English for almost 9 years. I have been studying English since 2009.

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5GrammarPPT课堂课件(22页)

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Gramm arPPT 课堂课件(22页 )（ -精精品品P）PT课件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Gramm arPPT 课堂课件(22页 )（ -精精品品P）PT课件
4.叙述从过去某时到现在，或最近，一再重复的动作。
I have been knocking. I don’t think anybody’s in.(我一直在敲门。我想没人在里面。)
1) Oh, you have come at last! I have been waiting for you for two long hours.(我等了你足足两个小时)
2) You are here! I have been looking for you long.（我找了你老半天）
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Gramm arPPT 课堂课件(22页 )（ -精精品品P）PT课件
I have been writing letters since breakfast.(我从早餐起就一直在写信)
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Gramm arPPT 课堂课件(22页 )（ -精精品品P）PT课件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Gramm arPPT 课堂课件(22页 )（ -精精品品P）PT课件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Gramm arPPT 课堂课件(22页 )（ -精精品品P）PT课件
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Gramm arPPT 课堂课件(22页 )（ -精精品品P）PT课件
3.现在完成进行时和现在完成时的区别
1.I have been thinking it over. （延续性）

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar (共41张PPT)

注意事项2：
有些动词(如：work, study, live, teach等)用现在完成进行时与现在完成时表达的意思差不多。试比较： The teacher has been teaching at this school for ten years. 十年来，那位老师一直在这所学校教书。 The teacher has taught at this school for ten years. 那位老师在这所学校已经教了十年书了。
❖The family have been watching the World Cup recently.
❖The girl ❖study ❖all night
❖The girl has been studying all night.
❖they ❖play basketball ❖all the morning
2) 表重复。叙述从过去某时到现在或最近一直在重复的动作。如：
最近天气变化无常, 我时常感冒。
The weather has been changeable lately; I’ve been having a lot of colds.
❖It has been raining this week.
判断正误这些天你看见她的父母了吗？
Have you been seeing her parents these days? （×）
Have you seen her parents these days? （√）
注意事项1：
❖有些动词不能用于现在完成进行时，但可用于现在完成时：
状态动词 be,have,exist; 情感动词Like,love,hate,detest(痛恨)；感觉动词 see,hear,feel,sound; 短暂性动词finish,marry,become,go,come

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar(共15张PPT)

一杯茶，佛门看到的是禅，道家看到的是气，儒家看到的是礼，商家看到的是利。
茶说：我就是一杯水，给你的只是你的想像，你想什么，什么就是你。
心即茶，茶即心！
1、只要有坚强的意志力，就自然而然地会有能耐、机灵和知识。2、你们应该培养对自己，对自己的力量的信心，百这种信心是靠克服障碍，培养意志和锻炼意志而获得的。 3、坚强的信念能赢得强者的心，并使他们变得更坚强。4、天行健，君子以自强不息。5、有百折不挠的信念的所支持的人的意志，比那些似乎是无敌的物质力量有更强大的威力。6、永远没有人力可以击退一个坚决强毅的希望。7、意大利有一句谚语：对一个歌手的要求，首先是嗓子、嗓子和嗓子……我现在按照这一公式拙劣地摹仿为：对一个要成为不负于高尔基所声称的那种“人”的要求，首先是意志、意志和意志。8、执着追求并从中得到最大快乐的人，才是成功者。9、三军可夺帅也，匹夫不可夺志也。 10、发现者，尤其是一个初出茅庐的年轻发现者，需要勇气才能无视他人的冷漠和怀疑，才能坚持自己发现的意志，并把研究继续下去。11、我的本质不是我的意志的结果，相反，我的意志是我的本质的结果，因为我先有存在，后有意志，存在可以没有意志，但是没有存在就没有意志。12、公共的利益，人类的福利，可以使可憎的工作变为可贵，只有开明人士才能知道克服困难所需要的热忱。13、立志用功如种树然，方其根芽，犹未有干；及其有干，尚未有枝；枝而后叶，叶而后花。14、意志的出现不是对愿望的否定，而是把愿望合并和提升到一个更高的意识水平上。15、无论是美女的歌声，还是鬓狗的狂吠，无论是鳄鱼的眼泪，还是恶狼的嚎叫，都不会使我动摇。16、即使遇到了不幸的灾难，已经开始了的事情决不放弃。17、最可怕的敌人，就是没有坚强的信念。18、既然我已经踏上这条道路，那么，任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下去。19、意志若是屈从，不论程度如何，它都帮助了暴力。20、有了坚定的意志，就等于给双脚添了一对翅膀。21、意志坚强，就会战胜恶运。22、只有刚强的人，才有神圣的意志，凡是战斗的人，才能取得胜利。23、卓越的人的一大优点是：在不利和艰难的遭遇里百折不挠。24、疼痛的强度，同自然赋于人类的意志和刚度成正比。25、能够岿然不动，坚持正见，度过难关的人是不多的。26、钢是在烈火和急剧冷却里锻炼出来的，所以才能坚硬和什么也不怕。我们的一代也是这样的在斗争中和可怕的考验中锻炼出来的，学习了不在生活面前屈服。27、只要持续地努力，不懈地奋斗，就没有征服不了的东西。28、立志不坚，终不济事。29、功崇惟志，业广惟勤。30、一个崇高的目标，只要不渝地追求，就会居为壮举；在它纯洁的目光里，一切美德必将胜利。31、书不记，熟读可记；义不精，细思可精；惟有志不立，直是无着力处。32、您得相信，有志者事竟成。古人告诫说：“天国是努力进入的”。只有当勉为其难地一步步向它走去的时候，才必须勉为其难地一步步走下去，才必须勉为其难地去达到它。33、告诉你使我达到目标的奥秘吧，我唯一的力量就是我的坚持精神。34、成大事不在于力量的大小，而在于能坚持多久。35、一个人所能做的就是做出好榜样，要有勇气在风言风语的社会中坚定地高举伦理的信念。36、即使在把眼睛盯着大地的时候，那超群的目光仍然保持着凝视太阳的能力。37、你既然期望辉煌伟大的一生，那么就应该从今天起，以毫不动摇的决心和坚定不移的信念，凭自己的智慧和毅力，去创造你和人类的快乐。38、一个有决心的人，将会找到他的道路。39、在希望与失望的决斗中，如果你用勇气与坚决的双手紧握着，胜利必属于希望。40、富贵不能淫，贫贱不能移，威武不能屈。41、生活的道路一旦选定，就要勇敢地走到底，决不回头。42、生命里最重要的事情是要有个远大的目标，并借助才能与坚持来完成它。43、事业常成于坚忍，毁于急躁。我在沙漠中曾亲眼看见，匆忙的旅人落在从容的后边；疾驰的骏马落在后头，缓步的骆驼继续向前。44、有志者事竟成。45、穷且益坚，不坠青云之志。46、意志目标不在自然中存在，而在生命中蕴藏。47、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。 48、思想的形成，首先是意志的形成。49、谁有历经千辛万苦的意志，谁就能达到任何目的。50、不作什么决定的意志不是现实的意志；无性格的人从来不做出决定。我终生的等待，换不来你刹那的凝眸。最美的不是下雨天，是曾与你躲过雨的屋檐。征服畏惧、建立自信的最快最确实的方法，就是去做你害怕的事，直到你获得成功的经验。真正的爱，应该超越生命的长度、心灵的宽度、灵魂的深度。生活真象这杯浓酒，不经三番五次的提炼呵，就不会这样可口！人格的完善是本，财富的确立是末能力可以慢慢锻炼，经验可以慢慢积累，热情不可以没有。不管什么东西，总是觉得，别人的比自己的好！只有经历过地狱般的折磨，才有征服天堂的力量。只有流过血的手指才能弹出世间的绝唱。对时间的价值没有没有深切认识的人，决不会坚韧勤勉。第一个青春是上帝给的；第二个的青春是靠自己努力的。不要因为寂寞而恋爱，孤独是为了幸福而等待。每天清晨，当我睁开眼睛，我告诉自己：我今天快乐或是不快乐，并非由我所遭遇的事情造成的，而应该取决于我自己。我可以自己选择事情的发展方向。昨日已逝，

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar (共41张PPT)

（我找了你老半天） ❖ ❖2020/6/23
❖7
❖he ❖play computer games ❖For half an hour
❖He has been playing computer games for half an hour.
❖2020/6/23
❖8
❖he ❖cry ❖since three hours ago
❖They have discussed this matter.
❖2020/6/2❖3 (他们已经讨论了这件事情了)
❖18
3. 感情色彩
➢ 现在完成进行时比较生动，有时含有明显的感情色彩，
➢ 而现在完成时往往只说明一个事实，一种影
响或结果，平铺直叙，没有什么感情色彩可言。如：
❖12
❖The girl ❖study ❖all night
❖The girl has been studying all night.
❖2020/6/23
❖13
❖they ❖play basketball ❖all the morning
❖They have been playing basketball all the morning.
❖2020/6/23
❖3
一、现在完成进行时
• 1.构成形式：
❖has\have been doing
❖2.用法
❖2020/6/23
❖4
现在完成进行时: 基本用法 1) 强调时间的__❖_持__续__性_。表示❖从过_去_某__时___ 开始__❖_一_直__延__续___到_❖_现_在___，可能还要继续下去的动作，可能_❖_刚__刚__停__止_。如：
❖2020/6/23

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar (共16张PPT)

8
Discussion
structure Functoin
2020/6/16
have/has been doing
1. An action happened in the past, continued to now and will go on in the future.
2. An action happened in the past and it stopped just now
2020/6/16
15
See you
2020/6/16
16
2003. He is a very good basketball player. Jack:: I am also a crazy fan of James.How about
watching NBA on TV? Amy: Good idea!
2020/6/16
11
Practice 2
Discuss and Act Out !
3. An anction repeats many times in a period of time.
9
Let's Have a Practice!
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10
Practice 1
Jack: Do you like playing basketball? Amy: Yes. I _h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n_p_la_y_in_g_ basketball since I
2020/6/16
1
追溯到... identify
divisiaopnplaudadj.可供s选pi择t 的cut Nhomakorabea受
up

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar (共31张PPT)

Sentences from this unit:
1. We’ve been excavating here for many years and …
2. We have been excavating layers of ash almost six metres thick, …
3. Well, we’ve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves, and we think these were their most dangerous enemies.
其表达的意思有两种： 1. 表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，并且还将持续下去。 2. 表示在说话时刻之前到现在正在进行的动作。
I. Fill in the blanks.
1. A: — I am sorry I _h_av_e__ke_p_t__ (keep) you waiting so long.
现在完成进行时和现在完成时的比较: A. 未完结性 I’ve cleaned the windows. 我把窗户擦干净了。 I’ve been cleaning the windows. 我擦窗户来着。(可能窗户尚未擦完)
B. 短暂性现在完成时与现在完成进行时都可以表示延续至今的状态，但完成进行时常表示短暂性。 A. They have lived in New York. B. They have been living in New
7:10
The telephone is ringing. The sound has continued about one minute. The telephone has been ringing for almost a minute.

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5grammar (共17张PPT)

broadcast
1984
broadcast
now
future
Function 3
Gosh, is anybody in it? I have been
knocking at the door for half an hour!
Gosh, is anybody in it? I have been knocking at the door for half an
Summary
age of the present perfect continuous tense.
2.present perfect continuous tense VS. present perfect tense 3.present perfect continuous VS. present continuous tense
for you for two hours.
wait
past
now
future
Function 2
Do you know CCTV 9?
Yes, it has been broadcasting English programs since 1984.
Do you know CCTV 9?
Yes, it has been broadcasting English programs since 1984.
Function 1
Here you are! Sorry. i'm late.
Here you are! Sorry. i'm late.
Oh, you have come at last! I have been waiting for you for

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar(共24张PPT)

你一直在哭(cry).
n You have been crying .
You are here! I h_a_v_e__b_ee_n__lo_o_k_in_g___
(look) for you long. 我找了你老半天(look for）
她肯定累了，因为她一天一直在跳舞(dance) 。
She must be tired, for she _h_a_s_b_e_e_n__d_a_n_c_in__g__all day.
现在完成时表结果, 他的动作发生在过去, 但是对现在有影响, 而这种影响却往往是说话人的兴趣所在。现在完成时跨越两个时间, 一个是过去, 另一个是现在。
I. To study the usage of Present perfect continuous tense.
II. To master the usage of Present perfect continuous tense.
2 They ___m__o_v_ed__ to the south in 1990 and they _h_a_v_e_l_iv_e_d_ there since then. (move, live)
3 Eric ___l_e_ft____home last year and h_a_s__ju_s_t_c_o_m_e__back. (leave, just come)
now
Play games
They _h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n_p_l_ay_i_n_g (play)games in the school.
13:00
I,m
15:0s0orry!
Oh, you have come at last! I _ha_v_e__b_ee_n__w_a_it_in_g__(wait) for you for two long hours. (我等了你足足两个小时)

人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit5Grammar(共20张PPT)

Байду номын сангаас
I’ve cleaned the windows. 我把窗户擦干净了。(做完，/对现在有影响)
I’ve been cleaning the windows. 我擦窗户来着。 (可能窗户尚未擦完，)
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11
现在完成进行时和现在完成时的比较: ②
I have been waiting for you for two
A. hasn’t written
B. doesn’t write
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15
3．Excuse me，Marcia，a reporter from
Vanity Fair ________ all day. Could you speak
to her now？
A．phones
B．has phoned
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3）叙述从过去某时到现在，或最近，一再重复的动作。
• We’ve been discussing the matter several times this year.
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10
现在完成进行时和现在完成时的比较:
① 未完结性：现在完成进行时表仍要继续下
去的动作
They have been playing basketball all the morning. I have been reciting words all day.
The baby has been sleeping for 12 hours.
2020/6/20
6
You are here! I have been looking
A. was snowing