人教版高中英语选修七全册教案
【教案集】人教版高中英语选修七全册教学设计
人教版高中英语选修七全册教学设计Unit 1 Living well知识目标1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.能力目标1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.情感目标1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.教学重点Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities.教学难点1．Develop students' reading ability.2．Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.学情分析1.教学方法1．Task－based teaching and learning.2．Cooperative learning.教学过程Step 1Warming up1．Warming up by discussingFirst ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.Do you know any famous people who are disabled?What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?What have they achieved?2．Warming up by talkingFirst，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.Step 2Pre－readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre－reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”．Step 3Reading1．SkimmingGive students 2 minutes；ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.Suggested answers：Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.2．Scanning for detailed informationAsk students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.DiseaseDifficultiesMottoSuggested answers：Disease A muscle disease that makes him very weak.Difficulties He can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. Sometimes he is clumsy and drop things or bump intofurniture.Motto Live one day at a time.(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?A．Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.B．Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本)．C．Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.D．Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Key：D(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：①What is Marty's ambition?②What is Marty's achievement?③What is Marty's hobby?(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.Step4:合作探究1.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.My mini biographyNameStatusHealthInterests andHobbiesAmbitionMotto2.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage by filling in the blanks.Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himself and he ______ his life.Step 5总结提升1．Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.(1)Which of the following is false?A．Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.B．Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C．Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D．Marty's disability has made him more independent.(2)From the passage we can infer that ______.A．Marty asks others to feel sorry for himB．Marty never loses heartC．Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD．Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologicallyStep 6Homework1．Retell Marty's Story according to the mini biography.2．Surf the Internet to learn more about the life of disabled people.教学反思：这篇文章是记叙文，对文章的整体理解不存在问题，不足之处是单词不熟。
人教版高中英语选修七全册教案
Unit 1 Living well知识目标1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.能力目标1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.情感目标1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.教学重点Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities. 教学难点1．Develop students' reading ability.2．Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.学情分析1.教学方法1．Task－based teaching and learning.2．Cooperative learning.教学过程Step 1Warming up1．Warming up by discussingFirst ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.Do you know any famous people who are disabled?What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?What have they achieved?2．Warming up by talkingFirst，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.Step 2Pre－readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre－reading carefully and．find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”Step 3Reading1．SkimmingGive students 2 minutes；ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.Suggested answers：Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.2．Scanning for detailed informationAsk students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.DiseaseDifficultiesMottoSuggested answers：Disease A muscle disease that makes him very weak. Difficulti He can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people.es Sometimes he is clumsy and drop things or bump intofurniture.Motto Live one day at a time.(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?A．Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.标本)．B．Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(C．Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.D．Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Key：D(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：①What is Marty's ambition?②What is Marty's achievement?③What is Marty's hobby?(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.Step4:合作探究1.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.My mini biographyNameStatusHealthInterests andHobbiesAmbitionMotto2.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage by filling in the blanks.Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himselfand he ______ his life.Step 5总结提升1．Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.(1)Which of the following is false?A．Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.B．Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C．Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D．Marty's disability has made him more independent.(2)From the passage we can infer that ______.A．Marty asks others to feel sorry for himB．Marty never loses heartC．Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD．Marty will not accept any encouragement b ecause h e has grown stronger psychologically6Homework1．Retell Marty's Story according to the mini biography.2．Surf the Internet to learn more about the life of disabled people.教学反思：这篇文章是记叙文，对文章的整体理解不存在问题，不足之处是单词不熟。
人教版高中英语选修七全册教案设计
人教版高中英语选修七全册名师教案设计Unit One Living WellPeriod One Warming up, Pre-reading and readingKnowledge aims:1.Get students to learn the useful new words and expressions: eyesight, ambition, disabled, beneficial, in other words, clumsy, microscope, out of breath, absence, stupid, fellow, annoyed, all in all, industry, tank, make fun of, encouragement, adapt to.2. Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabledTeaching important and difficult points:Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities.Develop students’ reading ability.Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.V ocabulary:hearing; clumsy (笨拙的); eyesight; dictation; certificate (证书); exit; abolish (废除, 废止); companion (同伴, 伴侣); suitable (适合的, 适宜的); handy (方便的, 有用的); dignity (尊严, 高贵的品质); community (社区, 社团); literature (文学, 著作, 文献); resign (辞职, 辞去职位); conduct (行为，品行); firm; fellow; outgoing (外向的, 友好的, 外出的); ambition (雄心, 野心); ambitious (有雄心的, 有野心的); absence (缺席, 不在某处); absent; beneficial (有益的, 受益的); benefit; assistance (协助, 援助); assistant; congratulate; congratulation (祝贺, 贺词); graduation (毕业, 毕业生); adequate (足够的, 充分的); adequately (足够地, 充分地); disability (伤残, 无能); annoy (使….不悦, 惹恼); annoyed; access (方法, 通路, 可接近性); accessible (可接近的, 可进入的, 可使用的); approval (赞成, 认可); approve (赞成, 认可); approving (赞成的, 认可的); profit; profitless (无利益的); profitable (可获利的, 有利可图的); bump into (撞上, 不期而遇); adapt to (适合); cut out (切去, 省略); out of breath (上气不接下气); all in all (总而言之); sit around (闲坐着); feel sorry for (同情某人); as well as; in many ways (在很多方面); make fun of (取笑); never mind; resign from (从…..辞职); with the assistance of (在…..的协助下); all the best (祝贺一路顺利); have access to (有权进入, 接近, 使用); meet with; one in million (凤毛麟角, 稀罕的人和事); in other wordsGrammar: The use of infinitive.Step 1 Warming up1. Warming up by discussing:Ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show them some photos of people with disabilities by discussing the following questions.1) Do you know any famous people who are disabled?2) What difficulties do they have to overcome in their daily life?3) What have they achieved?(Suggested answers:Steven Hawking has a muscle disease, but he made great contribution in science and puts forward his theory about black holes.Beethoven was deaf in one ear when he was 26 and totally deaf at the age of 35, but he was a great composer.Helen Keller was deaf and blind, but she was a great writer.)2. Warming up by talkingFirst ask students to look at some pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have disability. Next work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture1) Rosalyn is in a wheelchair, she has walking difficulty.2) Richard has difficulty with eyesight, so he can’t read the questions or write the answers for his college entrance exams.3) Sally has hearing problems (though not deaf as she can still understand loud speech in the cinema.)4) Gao Qiang was born with Down’s Syndrome, which is a mental disability. Some Down’s Syndrome Down’s Sufferers have made a good career as actors.Step 2 Pre-readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre-reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”.1) To give ordinary young people with a disability a chance to share their stories with others.2) To inspire other disabled people.3) To get non-disabled people to understand more about how challenging life can be for people with disabled.Step 3 Reading1. Skimming: Ask students to read the passage fast just to sum up the main idea of each paragraph:Paragraph 1: An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2: How the disease developed / started.Paragraph 3: Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4: How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5: The advantages of his disease.2. Scanning: Ask students to read the passage carefully to locate detailed information.1) First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.2) Neat read paragraph two and three to answer the following questions.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty’s leg?_______________________________________________________.3) Read the paragraph four and answer the following questions.What is Marty’s ambition?_______________________________________________________.What is Marty’s achievement?_______________________________________________________.What is Marty’s hobby?____________________________________________________.4) Ask students to find Marty’s advice in paragraph five:______________________________________________________._______________________________________________________._______________________________________________________.3. 根据课文内容填空Step 4 Consolidation1．Ask students to read the whole passage to choose the best answers1) True or falseA. Although there are a few students who look down upon him, Marty never getsannoyed.B. Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C. Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D. Marty’s disability has made him more in dependent.2) From the passage we can infer __________.A. Marty asks others to feel sorry for him.B. Marty never loses heart.C. Marty is afraid of being made fun of.D. Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologically.2 Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the textStep 5 Discussion1 Ask students to discuss the following questions in small groups1) How did Marty’s feeling changed over time?_______________________________________________________.1)What kind of person do you think Marty is? Can you use adjective words todescribe him?__________________________________________________.Step 6 AppreciationAsk students to read two poems for appreciation when facing obstacles in the future.Step 7 Homework1 Retell Marty’s story according to the mini biography2 Surf the internet to learn about the life of disabled people.Period 2 Language StudyTeaching aims:1. To learn the useful expressions and sentence structures in the reading.2. To enable the students to use language points both orally and in written forms.3. To further get students inspired by Marty Fielding.Step 1 Learning words and phrases1. ambition: 雄心, 志向, 抱负, 目标. ambition to be / do sth. 或ambition fo sth; achieve / rea lize / fulfil one’s ambition 达到目标/ 实现夙愿Great knowledge, experience and wisdom will help a man in a top position to achieve his ambition.广博的知识丰富的经验和无穷的智慧对于高位的人实现自己的抱负将大有裨益.The harder part of the mission has passed, and the rest is just a piece of cake.这项任务中最困难的一部分已经通过了, 剩下的就只是小菜一碟.The news that she has achieved / realized / fulfilled her ambition to be a musician (实现了她当音乐家的梦想) is widely spread by the people in the small town.2. be suitable for / to sb: 适当的, 适合的.The work was not suitable to me.I d on’t think I should be suitable for the post.He tried to find a suitable word to describe the picture.比较: fit: 指大小尺寸合适suit: 指款式和样式合适match: 指大小, 色调,形状, 性质等方面的搭配. fit 常同for连用, 而suit常同to连用.These shoes doesn’t fit me----have you got a large size?It does n’t suit you to have your hair cut short?He suited his speech to his audience.The People’s Great Hall and the Historical Museum match the Tian An Men Beautifully.人民大会堂和历史博物馆把天安门陪衬得极为美丽.Experts in education call for more books suitable for children (适合儿童阅读的). (suitable)3. benefit: 有益于, 受益, 好处. Be beneficial to / be of benefit to 对….有益for the benefit of sb = for sb’s benefit 为了…的利益, 为了帮助….. benefit from 从…..中受益Using computers has a beneficial effect on children’s learning. / Using computers is benefic ial to children’s learning. 使用电脑对孩子的学习很有好处.The warning sign was put there for the benefit of the public / for the public’s benefit.那儿设立的警告牌已引起人们的警惕.Both sides have benefited from the talks.I hope what I have written will benefit / be benefit to (我写的这些将有助于) someone else who may feel the same way.4. in other words: 换句话说big words大话; beyond words无法用言语表达; get in a word插话; eat one’s words承认说错了话; leave word留言; in a / one word总而言之; in words用语言; have words with与某人争吵; word for word逐字的; go back on one’s word食言; without a word什么也没说; keep / break one’s word守信/ 失信; have a word with与某人谈话; have a good word to say for sb / sth说某人或某物的好话.You can stay at home and needn’t come here any longer.He took the dictionary without my permission. In other words, he stole it.The little girl was alone in the dark house, frightened beyond words (感到无法言传的恐惧). (frighten; word)5. in addition: 此外, 另外, 还有.6. knock into (= run into): 撞上或碰上, 巧遇某人.In addition, my mother’s best friends will join in our family party.You clumsy guy! You’ve knocked over my coffee!When Lily took her first job, she was a clumsy girl, but now she is a successful career woman.初涉职场时, Lily算不上是一个机灵的女孩, 可现在却是一位成功的职业女性.The bus bumped into the back of the car.In addition t an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.7. add….to…..把…..加到…..; add up总计, 加起来; add to增加; add up to总共达到, 意味着;Please add up all these figures and see how much we can get.His words don’t add up: he must be lying. 他的话前后不一致, 他一定在撒谎.These figures in the bill add up to one billion.He added that they would return a week later.The bad weather added to our difficulties in (增加了我们的困难) making a successful climb of Himalayas.8. cut out切掉, 删掉; cut up切碎; cut down砍掉, 削减, 压缩; cut in超车抢道, 打断, 打搅某人; cut off切断;I cut this article out of the newspaper.I would cut out the bit about working as a waitress. 我想删掉有关做女服务员的那段经历.The flood cut off their supplies.She kept cutting in our conversation.9. Judging from从…..看来; Generally speaking一般来说; Considering考虑到; Broadly speaking大体上说;Judging from appearance, he seems to be a strong man.Generally speaking, this novel is not very inspiring (吸引人的).10. including: 包括…在内;There are four members in my family, including me / me included.He made much contribution to the company’s success, including abolishing (包括废除) the unreasonable management system. (include; abolish)11. out of breath: 上气不接下气.His heart condition makes him out of breath.After (having) supper, he went into his room to do his homework.相关短语: out of date过期; out of reach够不着; out of work失业; out of sight 看不见; out of order坏了; lose one’s breath喘不过气来; take a deep breath深深地吸了一口气; out of the question不可能的, 办不到的; out of question无疑, 没有问题, 毫无疑问; out of control失控; hold one’s breath屏住呼吸; out of fashion过时, 不流行; catch one’s breath松一口气; out of patience不能忍受.After he had worked in the factory for ten years, he went abroad.I haven’t heard any noise since I slept.How long is it since you lived in Shanghai?The granny is so old as to be out of breath (以至于上气不接下气) going only a short distance. (as; breath)12. absence缺席, 不在, 没有. Absence of mind心不在焉; leave of absence假期, 休假; absence without leave擅离职守, 开小差; in / during one’s absence = during / in the absence of当某人不在时, 在缺乏某物的情况下;absent-minded心不在焉的, 健忘的; be absent from不在, 缺席; absent oneself from缺席, 不在;Please look after my house during my absence.Plants cannot exist in the absence of oxygen, nor can animals.He failed in the exam because of his absence of mind.He spoke to his wife absent-minded.He was absent from the meeting.He is absent from Beijing. 他不在北京(而在其他的地方).He is absent in Beijing. 她不在这里而在北京.He was forced to accept it as true in the absence of other evidence (由于没有其他的证据), leading to the unwise decision. (absence).13. annoy: 使生气, 招惹, 妨碍. annoyed: 感到恼怒的, 烦恼的annoying:令人恼火的.相关短语: annoy sb with sth / by doing sth因….使某人生气; be annoyed at / about / by sth因为某事而感到困扰; get / be annoyed with sb生某人的气; be annoyed + that-clause生….的气;I met an annoying problem.Don’t annoy your neighbours by singing loudly at night.He was annoyed at his lost ID card.He was annoyed that the book was missing.I was annoyed with Mary for forgetting to (因为Mary忘记了…..而很生她的气) bring me the wonderful novel as she had promised. (annoyed; forget)14. all in all总而言之; in all总共; at all根本; after all毕竟, 别忘了; above all 最重要, 首先; first of all首先;There are many beautiful sentences in your article and its handwriting is good too. All in all, I’m quite satisfied with it.In all there are 40 students in our class.The parents didn’t worry about their daughter at all, for they believed she could succeed in getting the first prize.Don’t blame him too much. After all, he is a small child.When traveling abroad, above all, you need to prepare your passport.I am glad to join you in this game, but first of all please allow me to introduce myself to you.15. be said / report ed / happy / considered / known to have done…..Mr. Brown is a kind woman; she isn’t supposed to have mistreated (按说不应该虐待) animals that way. (suppose, mistreat)16. with / without + 名词/ 代词/ 不定式/ 形容词/ 副词/ 介词短语/ 现在分词/ 过去分词.With the weather so close and stuffy (闷), ten to one it will rain presently.Possibly this person died without anyone knowing where the coins were hidden.I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling.With nowhere to go (因为无处可去), he had to spend all his winter holiday accompanying with his old granny. (with)17. it作形式宾语的几种特殊情况:1) 动词+ it + that从句, 常见的的动词有: have, take, put, like等.I like it that you came.I take it that he will come on time.You can put it that it was arranged before.你可以说这是以前安排的.Rumor has it that the defence minister will soon resign.据传闻, 国防部长不久就要辞职.2) 动词+ it + when / if 从句, 常见的动词有: enjoy, hate, love, like, dislike, appreciate, prefer等.I dislike it when you whistle.We really appreciate it when she offered to help.I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so much work.3) 动词+ 介词+ it + that从句, 常见的动词短语有: see to, look to, stick to, depend on, answer for等.See to it that you’re not late again. 注意千万不要再迟到.Look to it that this doesn’t happen again.注意不要再发生类似的事情.I can’t answer for it that he will come. 我不能保证他会来.You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.你放心, 他会来接你的.4) 动词+ 介词短语+ that从句. 常见的短语有: take it for granted, bring it to sb’s attention, owe it to sb. 等.We owe it to you that there wasn’t a serious accident. 多亏了你才没有发生严重的事故.I took it for granted that he would help you.我认为他会帮助你们的.18. worthwhile, worthy, worth的区别:worth只能作表语, “值得的, 有价值的”, 后接名词, 代词或动名词的主动形式.Worthy可作表语或定语, 作定语时表示“值得的, 有价值的, 值得尊敬的”，作表语时表示“某物或某事值得做”或“适合做某事”, 其后接of + 名词/ 代词,不定式或动名词的被动式being done.Worthwhile可作表语或定语, 表示“值得的, 值得做的, 有意义的”，用作表语时可接动名词或动词不定式. 常用的句式是: It is worthwhile doing / to do sth. 主语+ 动词+ it + worthwhile + doing / to do sth.This picture is worth 500 dollars.This problem is worth consideration / considering. = This problem is worthy of consideration / of being considered / to be considered.这个问题值得考虑.That is a worthwhile book.The Summer Palace is worthwhile going / to go to have a visit.Sensible people don’t think it worthwhile to buy / buying (值得买) things which are not needed even at a low price. (worthwhile)19. mean 作及物动词时, 表示“意思是, 打算, 意味”；作形容词时表示“低劣的, 刻薄的, 吝啬的”常用于mean to do sth. 或mean doing sth.These symbols mean nothing to me.这些符号我完全不明白是什么意思.I meant this photo for my mother.我准备把这些照片送给我的妈妈.I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to.His words meant a lot to me.Waving the hand means saying goodbye.She is too mean to make a donation. 她很小气, 不肯捐赠.注意mean to do sth. / mean to have done sth / had meant to do sth.都表示“原本打算做…..而实际上并没有做”.20. conduct: 作名词时表示“行为, 品行, 指导”；作动词时表示“指挥, 引导, 管理” 而conductor意思是“乐队指挥, 售票员, 导体”. 相关的短语是: a bad conduct恶劣行为, under the conduct of 在….指导下/ 管理下; conduct oneself well / badly 表现得很好/ 糟糕His conduct of the business was very successful.他的事业进展得相当顺利.The curator conducted the visitors round the museum.馆长领着游客在博物馆中参观.Copper conducts electricity better than other materials do.铜的导电性比其他材料好.The boy’s rough behavior infuriated her.这个男孩粗鲁的行为激怒了她.behavior无复数形式, 可指一切好的或坏的行为; conduct主要指用道德标准衡量的正当或不正当品行, 尤指遵守或违反某些已定的法规的含义.His conduct at school was disgraceful. 他在学校的行为不端.He got a three-year sentence, but may come out early if he conducted himself well (表现好) in prison. (conduct)21. prevent ….from doing sth.阻止或防止某人干…..;His advice prevented / stopped me (from) making a serious mistake.= His advice kept me from making a serious mistake.他的忠告是我免于犯下严重的错误.22. live a / an ……life过…….的生活There are several ways to live a colorful life on campus.要在大学校园里过上充实的生活有很多方式.23. There was a time when ……有一段…..的时期, 曾经……In her letter he mentioned the time when people fought with enemies.There was a time when girls couldn’t go to school.It is high time that we planted (should plant) trees there.It was the third time (that) he had done that kind of thing.The girl had a hard time adapting herself to living in a foreign country.24. adapt oneself to do sth适应某物be well adapt to 非常适应adapt ….to….使…..适应…. be adapted from…..由….改编adapts sth. for sth 改编, 改造, 使之适应新情况或新用途adapt指作较大的改变以适应新的环境或情况, 也表示“改编, 改写”; adjust 侧重于作较小的改动或移动, 或指在整体中调整呢个各部分之间的关系, 使之一致; accommodate场之一拖鞋或前就做出对人或对既有利的调整; gear侧重于“使适应”, 对某事物加以调整以适应某种需要, 达到某种水平或标准.We should try every effort to prevent violence from happening (阻止暴行发生) at school, or students’ personal safety could not be guaranteed. (prevent; violence) The children found it hard to adapt themselves to their new school.He could not adapt his way of life to the company.These flowers are well adapted to the conditions of rooms. 这些话非常适应室内的环境.The materials can be adapted for use with older children. 这些布料可以修改一下用在大一点的孩子身上.The movie was adapted from a novel.It’s hard to adapt the story for the film.We should adapt our thinking to the new conditions. 我们应该使自己的思想适应新的环境.The body adjusts itself to changes of temperature.Ha had to accommodate his steps to hers.Industry must be geared to wartime needs. 工业必须调整以适应战时的需要.25. as well as: 也, 又, 和…..一样, 相当于too, also.Helen as well as I is eager to take part in the evening party.He directed as well as acted in the film.She can sing as well as her sister.His story is as good as a play.I am going to study abroad and my brother is going as well.The young man who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen as wellas play the piano (还能弹钢琴) with his feet. (as)26. resign from office辞职resign oneself to one’s fate 听天由命resign….to…..把….托付给….. resign one’s position as + 职务名称表示“辞去某职务” resign oneself to doing sth 听任某种影响, 只好做某事In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to resign her position as manager in her company.I resign my children to your care. 我只好把孩子委托你来照顾.I resigned myself to a long wait in line. 我只好在长队中等候.In no situation, shall we resign ourselves to or fate. 在任何情况下, 我们都不能听天由命.Failure as he has been in his previous attempts, he refuses to resign himself to defeat / to being defeated (不甘失败). (resign, defeat)27. adequate: 适当的, 足够的, 差强人意的.adequate: 着重于符合一个客观要求或标准, 可指数量上足够, 质量上适当. enough: 是常用词, 可用作后置定语, 指足以满足某种目的或愿望, 在数量上可以和adequate和sufficient互换, 但enough不表示质量.ample: 指事件或商品等“充足而有多余”abundant: 指就某个方面来说“丰富的, 丰裕的”sufficient: 指为特定的目的和需要提供足够的数量.Children need adequate nutrition to build up their body.孩子需要足够的营养长身体.The skater’s technique was only adequate.滑冰者的技术只能说差强人意.Every student has free access to the library. = The library is accessible to every student.每位学生都可以自由利用图书馆.The pay was adequate for me. 所得报酬够我用的.For the use of beginners, the book is adequate.对初学者来说, 这本书够用了.They have enough / adequate computers for students to practice on.他们有足够的计算机让学生上机训练.There was enough / adequate food for a month. 有够一个月的食物.We have got men enough. 我们有足够的人手.This leaves her ample time to prepare three meals a day.这使她有足够充足的时间一天做三顿饭.They had an abundant fruit harvest last year. 他们去年水果大丰收.They have got sufficient food and water for an 8-day journey.他们已准备好足够8天旅行的食物和水.The easiest access to (最容易的办法) the problem is still under discussion. (access)28. suggest: 建议(接虚拟语气)；表面, 暗示(不用虚拟语气)My parents called me suggesting that I should go home for the weekend.His smile suggested that he had succeeded in this exam.表示请求, 要求, 命令或建议等意义的动词有: advise, ask, demand, desire, decide, insist(坚决要求), order, command, propose, request, suggest(建议)等所接的宾语从句里, 以及advice, demand, decision, order, proposal, request, requirement, suggestion等所接的同位语从句, 主语从句以及表语从句里, 谓语动词用虚拟语气should + 动词原形.She insisted that a seat (should) be looked in advance.He advised that a doctor (should) be sent for.We followed his advice that we should ask our teacher for help.He issued the order that the troops (should) withdraw at once.We followed his advice that the disabled (should) not be made fun of (不该取笑) under any circumstance. (make)29. meet with遇到, 经历, 其后可接抽象名词: obstacles (障碍), difficulties(困难), misfortune(不幸), hostility(敌视), criticism(批评), kindness(善意, 善待), denial(否认).A Chinese special representative would meet with U.S envoys about the Darfurissue.一名中方特别代表将就达尔富尔问题与美国特使进行会晤.His speech met with a cold acceptance, which was far beyond his expectation.他的演讲受到冷遇, 这大大出乎他的意料.30. approval: 赞成, 认可, 其后接介词of相关短语: a nod of approval首肯; for sb’s approval求某人指正; give one’s approval to批准; with / without approval of经/ 未经…..批准; approve of sb / sth赞成, 认可, 同意; on approval(指货物)供试用的不满意可以退的; meet with / have sb’s approval得到某人的赞同; present / submit sth to sb for approval把某是提交某人批准.We have obtained his approval of our using his car.我们已得到他的允许可以使用他的汽车.She smiled her approval. 他微笑着表示赞成.The professor does not approve the government’s foreign policy.那位教授不赞成政府的外交政策.The city council has now approved the scheme for the erection of a new public library.市议会业已核准建造一座新的公共图书馆的计划.I’m afraid your parents won’t approve of your going there.31. 与meet相关的搭配: make two ends meet亮认为出, 使收支相抵; meet sb. half-way与某人妥协; meet up with sb.偶遇某人; meet one’s Waterloo遭遇失败, 遇到毁灭性的打击; meet one’s approval得到某人的认可; meet the case恰当, 符合要求, 解决问题; meet the demand满足需要, 符合要求; meet sb. in the mouth与某人迎面相遇, 当面抵抗; meet sb.’s view和某人意见一致;32. approval: 表示某人某事是正确的或令人满意的, 因而赞同获认可. 是正式用词, 一般是上级或权力机关对下级应用, 表示“同意, 批准, 通过”.consent: 通常指上级对下级的请求, 建议或行动, 意为“同意, 批准, 赞同”,常与介词to 搭配, 也可接不定式.agree: 常指原先有分歧, 经过协商讨论和思考后同意他人的想法, 意见等.I cannot approve of her marrying so yang.The National People’s Congress approve d the report.全国人民代表大会批准了这个报告.The teachers have agreed to the teaching plan.His father will never consent to the marriage.他父亲绝不会同意这桩婚姻.The principle consented to consider the request.校长同意考虑这个请求.We all like others to show approval of what we do (赞同我们), which is said to be human nature. (approval, what)Step 2 Using words and phrases1. Do Exercise 1, 2 and 3 on Page 4 in Learning about Language.2. Translate the following sentences in to Chinese.1) As her eyesight failed she knew she would have to resign from the community health committee.2) She is famous in literature for her novel about the campaign to abolish slavery.3) Never mind about that software! We will repair it when we meet with the engineer from the company.4) Congratulations! The profit from selling those wheelchairs will be enough to buy six new benches for your school.5) The parrot flew out of the pet shop and landed on the bowling-green across the road.6) I left the meeting when they began to talk about politics and headed for the exit.7) It is my ambition to make sure that the disabled people in our neighborhood have access to all public buildings.8) I had wanted to clean out the basement in his absence, but unfortunately Ididn’t have time.9) James carried his new fish tank carefully to the house, dreaming of how wonderful it would look full of colorful fish.10) The bench was hard to sit on, but it provided an excellent resting place for people after climbing the hill.Step 3 ConsolidationAsk students to retell the text after learning the useful words and phrases.补充练习:1. The young man of great personality and _____ has made up his mind to be a successful diplomat.A. ambitionB. hopeC. desireD. aim2. As Mr. Best was passing the bookstore, he though t he’d just _____ to see whether any interesting books were on sale.A. look throughB. look inC. look upD. look for3 What’s a(n) _____ present for a couple celebrating their twenty-fifth wedding anniversary?A. appropriateB. suitableC. properD. fit4. Some species of animals have become extinct because they could not ______ to a changing environment.A. adoptB. adaptC. usedD. accustom5. The disabled boy whose ______ is “never say die” turned out to b e the CEO of two companies, which even inspired many healthy men.A. sloganB. mottoC. catchword (口号)D. saying6. His grades are starting to ______ because he spends too much time on playing computer games.A. sufferB. standC. surviveD. withstand7. The two sides failed to ______ at an agreement about the cooperative programme after several hours’ discussion.A. arriveB. attainC. reachD. achieve8 The environmentalists said wild goats’ ______ from the vast grassla nds was a indication of the worse environment.A. escapeB. absenceC. attendanceD. appearance9. Too much pressure leads to unhealthy _____ such as poor eating habits, which increase the risk of heart disease.A. conductB. behaviorC. actionD. conduction10. Nobody _____ a funeral, such a somber (阴暗的) occasion, is supposed to laugh or joke, or he or she would be considered rude.A. joiningB. taking part inC. attendingD. participating11. The tragedy of the innocent young Brazilian boy killed by the British police has put the British police in a difficult _____.A. occasionB. caseC. situationD. background12. It ______ him when Tom made fun of his ugly handwriting, so he fought with the boy.A. annoyedB. disturbedC. embarrassedD. trouble13. He ran as fast as he could and finally caught up with his teacher but got______.A. out of sightB. out of controlC. out of breathD. out of order14. Fallen rocks _______ the only access to the valley, where thousands of victims of the landslide were waiting for rescue.A. cut outB. cut inC. cut offD. cut down15. There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be ______, or equality will be nowhere to be found.A. stoppedB. abolishedC. cancelledD. repeated16. The chairman of the board of directors was forced to ______ in protest against the decision.A. resignB. assignC. designD. signature17. Shen Congwen, a master of ______, describes the beauty of his hometown in “the border town”.A. writingsB. publicationsC. literatureD. works18. According to the survey, ______ there are nearly one million people in this small city out of work during the economic crisis.A. all in allB. in allC. at allD. after all19. He found his first job. ______, he needn’t depend on his father any more.A. In other wordsB. In a wordC. In so many wordsD. In word20. In spite of all the difficulties, we _____ our task ahead of schedule, tired but very happy.A. satisfyB. meetC. fulfilD. answer21. All the public transport will be _____ to both ordinary people and the disabled.A. affordableB. accessibleC. reasonableD. avoidable22. The three sisters de cided to hold a family party to ______ their parents’ silver wedding.A. welcomeB. congratulateC. memorizeD. celebrate23. My father used to find himself ______ with feeling of regret whenever he broke his promise of giving up smoking.A. overcomeB. defeatedC. beatenD. conquered24. With her children living far away, the lonely old lady tended to regard her pet dog as her _____.A. companionB. fellowC. colleagueD. partner25. According to the public, _____ to the Third World is at present little more than a drop in the ocean.A. assistanceB. aidC. helpD. service26. The independent boy earned his living even before his _____ from university, which differs him from his peers.A. graduationB. ceremonyC. qualificationD. completion27. Joan is as proud as a peacock after winning her first swimming _____, not。
高中英语选修7全册教案
Unit 1 Living well知识目标1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.能力目标1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.情感目标1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.教学重点Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities. 教学难点1．Develop students' reading ability.2．Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.学情分析1.教学方法1．Task－based teaching and learning.2．Cooperative learning.Step 1Warming up1．Warming up by discussingFirst ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.Do you know any famous people who are disabled?What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?What have they achieved?2．Warming up by talkingFirst，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.Step 2Pre－readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre－reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”．Step 3Reading1．SkimmingGive students 2 minutes；ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.Suggested answers：Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.2．Scanning for detailed informationAsk students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.DiseaseDifficultiesMottoSuggested answers：Disease A muscle disease that makes him very weak.Difficulties He can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. Sometimes he is clumsy and drop things or bump intofurniture.Motto Live one day at a time.(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?A．Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.B．Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本)．C．Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.D．Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Key：D(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：①What is Marty's ambition?②What is Marty's achievement?③What is Marty's hobby?(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.Step4:合作探究1.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.My mini biographyNameStatus2.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage by filling in the blanks.Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himself and he ______ his life.Step 5总结提升1．Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.(1)Which of the following is false?A．Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.B．Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C．Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D．Marty's disability has made him more independent.(2)From the passage we can infer that ______.A．Marty asks others to feel sorry for himB．Marty never loses heartC．Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD．Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologicallyStep 6Homework1．Retell Marty's Story according to the mini biography.2．Surf the Internet to learn more about the life of disabled people.教学反思：这篇文章是记叙文，对文章的整体理解不存在问题，不足之处是单词不熟。
高中英语选修7全册教案
Unit 1 Living well知识目标1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.能力目标1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.情感目标1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.教学重点Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities. 教学难点1．Develop students' reading ability.2．Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.学情分析1.教学方法1．Task－based teaching and learning.2．Cooperative learning.教学过程Step 1Warming up1．Warming up by discussingFirst ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.Do you know any famous people who are disabled?What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?What have they achieved?2．Warming up by talkingFirst，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.Step 2Pre－readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre－reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”．Step 3Reading1．SkimmingGive students 2 minutes；ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.Suggested answers：Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.2．Scanning for detailed informationAsk students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.DiseaseDifficultiesMottoSuggested answers：Disease A muscle disease that makes him very weak. Difficulti He can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people.(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?A．Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.B．Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本)．C．Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.D．Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Key：D(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：①What is Marty's ambition?②What is Marty's achievement?③What is Marty's hobby?(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.Step4:合作探究1.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.My mini biographyNameStatusHealthInterests andHobbiesAmbitionMotto2.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage by filling in the blanks.Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himself and he ______ his life.Step 5总结提升1．Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.(1)Which of the following is false?A．Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.B．Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C．Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D．Marty's disability has made him more independent.(2)From the passage we can infer that ______.A．Marty asks others to feel sorry for himB．Marty never loses heartC．Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD．Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologicallyStep 6Homework1．Retell Marty's Story according to the mini biography.2．Surf the Internet to learn more about the life of disabled people.教学反思：这篇文章是记叙文，对文章的整体理解不存在问题，不足之处是单词不熟。
高中英语选修7全册教案.pdf
Unit 1 Living well知识目标1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.能力目标1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.情感目标1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.教学重点Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities. 教学难点1．Develop students' reading ability.2．Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.学情分析1.教学方法1．Task－based teaching and learning.2．Cooperative learning.教学过程Step 1Warming up1．Warming up by discussingFirst ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.Do you know any famous people who are disabled?What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?What have they achieved?2．Warming up by talkingFirst，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.Step 2Pre－readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre－reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”．Step 3Reading1．SkimmingGive students 2 minutes；ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.Suggested answers：Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.2．Scanning for detailed informationAsk students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.DiseaseDifficultiesMottoSuggested answers：Disease A muscle disease that makes him very weak. Difficulti He can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people.(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?A．Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.B．Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本)．C．Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.D．Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Key：D(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：①What is Marty's ambition?②What is Marty's achievement?③What is Marty's hobby?(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.Step4:合作探究1.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.My mini biographyNameStatusHealthInterests andHobbiesAmbitionMotto2.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage by filling in the blanks.Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himself and he ______ his life.Step 5总结提升1．Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.(1)Which of the following is false?A．Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.B．Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C．Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D．Marty's disability has made him more independent.(2)From the passage we can infer that ______.A．Marty asks others to feel sorry for himB．Marty never loses heartC．Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD．Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologicallyStep 6Homework1．Retell Marty's Story according to the mini biography.2．Surf the Internet to learn more about the life of disabled people.教学反思：这篇文章是记叙文，对文章的整体理解不存在问题，不足之处是单词不熟。
人教版新课标英语选修7优质教案全套
Module 7Unit 1 Living well Ｉ．单元教学目标1.教材分析本单元以残疾及残疾人生活为话题，介绍了一些残疾人凭借顽强的毅力和社会的关爱克服生活中的种种困难，以积极的态度面对人生的挑战。
通过本单元的学习，可以帮助残疾学生树立生活的信心，激励残疾人实现自身价值；同时又能教育健康学生理解、尊重、关心、帮助残疾人，使残疾人与健全人一样共享美好生活。
通过本单元的言语技能训练，要求学生学会使用正确得体的英语介绍他人和向他人表示祝贺。
1.1 W ARMING UP 让学生了解残疾的种类，讨论各种残疾给人们的生活带来的种种不便，尽管如此仍然有许多残疾人在不同领域取得了非凡成就，为本单元的READING部分精彩故事做好了铺垫。
1.2 PRE-READING 通过介绍“Family village”，激发学生的阅读兴趣。
1.3 READING课文是一篇以第一人称表述Marty身残志坚，以积极的态度快乐生活的故事。
课文以网页的形式展示，能够吸引学生的注意力，引起学生的极大兴趣。
1.4 COMPREHENSION共有4部分，这4部分的设置由表及里，由浅入深，非常科学。
第1部分是浅层次的事实核对题，旨在让学生了解Marty生活中遇到的各种困难和他对待生活的乐观态度；第2部分是深层次的理解题，要求学生在正确的理解课文的基础上，通过讨论得出结论；第3部分要求学生总结课文6段的段落大意。
第4部分要求用3-4句话分别表述1）Marty的积极向上的生活方式; 2）人们怎样帮助Marty和像Marty一样的残疾人过上幸福生活;3)他的同学为什么改变了对待Marty的态度。
1.5 LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE 分为两部分，Discovering useful words andexpressions是本单元词汇练习题；Discovering useful structures是本单元语法练习题练习，通过本单元的学习，要求学生熟练掌握不定式的各种语法功能。
人教版选修七高二英语全册教案
高二英语选修七教案Unit 1 Living wellPeriod 1 Word study &Warming upTeaching Aims:1.To present the topic of this unit —— disabilities2.To heighten students’ awareness of the challenges facing people with disabilities.3.To learn some words and useful expressions in order to express their own feelings.4.To promote the notion that students with disabilities have similar wishes anddesires to non-disabled students.Teaching Important Points:How to improve the students’ speaking ability.Teaching Difficult Points:How to make the students gain enough information to express themselves. Teaching Methods:1.Pair work or group work to make every student join in the class activities2.Discussion to make every student express himself freely.Teaching aids:CAI equipment with a Multi-media classroom and other normal teaching tools. Teaching Procedure:StepⅠGreetingsStepⅠWord studyLearn the words and expressions.StepⅠPresentation1. Show some pictures of the performanceLet’s see their performance.2. What do the following words mean?disabled:unable to use a certain part of one’s bodydisability:the state of being disableddisabled people :people with disability( Disabled people are those who can’t use a certain part of the body . They can’t see, hear, speak, walk or behave properly.)3. How many different types of disabilities do you know?A .physical disabilitydeafness, dumb/mute, blindness, lame(跛足的), near-sighted, six fingers, color blindness, paralyzation( 瘫痪）hunchback, dwarf, armless, legless, handless…B .mental disabilitydepression, learning difficulty, brain injury, phobias (恐惧症)StepⅠ Warming up1. Do you know?1).Do you know anyone who is disabled around you? How does he or she deal with the disabilities?2).Do you know any famous people who are disabled? What do they do?(Show some pictures of some famous people who are disabled.)Steven Hawking (1942— , England), speech impaired, can only move one of his fingers, Physicist / mathematician, made a research in the beginning of space, matter and time.In spite of his brain disease, he decides to continue with his research andwriting, and his famous book “On History of Time” used to be a best seller.Helen Keller(1882—1968, United Kingdom), blind and dumb, learn to read Braille (盲文), to speak and write .Finished the studies in Radcliff College. Became famous writer---“Three days To See.”Franklin Roosevelt (1882--- 1945, America)a disease in legs and had to use wheel chair, the 32nd, 33rd and 34th president, and was selected the 35th a year before he died. The only one who was selected the president four times in American history. Beethoven (1770 – 1827, Germany) Deaf, famous musicianVincent Van Gogh(凡高), Epilepsy(癫痫症), painterZhang Haidi: writer, paralytic, in a wheelchairHu yizhou (1978---, China) some problems in his brain. His IQ is only 30. A famous conductor (指挥家）in the Chinese Disabled Art GroupSanglan（桑兰）(1981 --, China.),a famous gymnast (体操运动员).She hurt herself seriously in a competition and can’t stand. She helped to bid 2008 Olympic Games and helped organize the Paralympics（残疾人运动会）Deng Pufang: son of Deng Xiaoping, paralytic, wheelchair, chairman of the Chinese Disabled Union.2. Read the introduction about the students. The students in the pictures each have a disability. With a partner, discuss what their disability might be. The following list might help you.mental disability learning difficulty hearing problemdifficulty with eye sight brain injury loss of an arm or legsevere illness deafness walking difficultyRada is mentally disabled.Barry is vision impaired.Sally was born with spinal bifida (脊柱裂）and relies on a wheel chair to get around Gao Qiang has diabetes (糖尿病）.StepⅤDiscussionWhat do you learn from these disabled?They’re broken in body but firm in spirit. （身残志坚）StepⅠ Homework1. Try to talk to disabled people and know more about them.2. Preview “Marty’s story”.Period 2 ReadingTeaching goals1. Target language:a. 重点词汇和短语eyesight, drum, movie, ambition, disabled, beneficial, in other words, clumsy, motto, adapt, motto, microscope, out of breath, absence, stupid, fellow, annoyed, all in all, industry, tank, independent, make fun of, encouragementb. 重点句型1. I have to adapt to my disability.2. All in all, I have a good life.3. Every time after a long absence from school, I feel really stupid because I am a bitbehind the others.4. Just accept them for whom they are and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.2. Ability goalsHelp students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled. Enable students to realize people with disabilities can also live well3. Learning ability goalsBy talking about disabilities and life of the disabled, students will learn some positive stories of the disabled. This will help students understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.Teaching important pointsHow positive stories about the people with disabilities inspire others.Teaching difficult pointsHow to help student understand the difficulties the disable have to overcome. Teaching methodsDiscussing, explaining, reading and practisingTeaching aidsMultimedia computerTeaching proceduresStep I Leading inDeal with Warming up. Play some videos of people with disabilities for students to watch. Then ask them to discuss what the disabilities are and what difficulties they have to overcome in daily life.T: Good morning /afternoon, class!Ss: Good morning/ afternoon, Mr. /Miss…T: In this class we are going to learn about disabilities and the life of the disabled. First let’s watch some short videos. Then discuss in groups what the disabilities are and what difficulties they have to overcome in daily life.After the discussion, Teacher will present the four pictures on Page 1 to students.T: Quite right. Disabilities can be visible or invisible. People with invisible disabilities don’t look disabled. Depression, sleep disorders and learning difficulty are invisible disabilities. No matter what disability one has, life is not easy. They have many difficulties to overcome, but please keep in mind they can also live well, even achieve great success. Now look at the pictures, how do they look?Ss: They look happy and satisfied. They are smiling.T: Yes, they are. But all of them are disabled. Can you guess what their disability might be?S1: …S2: ………T: OK, please remember there are many disabled people in the world. They are part of the world. They also have rights to enjoy life. Would you like to learn more about them and try to do something for them? Here is a website “Family village”. From here we can learn some positive stories about the disabled.Step II Pre-readingAsk students to read the pre-reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website. Then show the suggested answer on the PowerPoint.Suggest answer:1. To give ordinary young people with a disability the chance to share their stories with others.2. To inspire other disabled people.3. To get non-disabled people to understand more about how challenging life can be for people with disabilities.Step III ReadingDeal with the reading part.Task 1 ScanningAsk the students to scan the text and find problems Marty have in his life and what he does in spite of his disability.T: First I’d like you to do the scanning and then fill in the chart with the information you get from the text. After you have finished, please compare with your partner. Several minutes later, students compare their information with each other in groups. Then check the answer with the whole class.T: From this chart we can have a clear image of Marty. What kind of person is Marty? You may discuss in groups. You may refer to the adjectives on the PowerPoint.Show some suggested adjectives on the PowerPoint.brave, unlucky, weak, clumsy, strong-minded, optimistic, happy, independent, stupid T: Ok. You are right. Though Marty has a muscle disease, which causes many difficulties to his life, he still lives well. He is living a busy and satisfying life. He is very optimistic. Then continue to discuss the next two questions on Page3.Deal with the next two questions in the same way.Suggested answers:1. I think Marty is very optimistic. He is strong and independent. He has learned to enjoy life.2. I think when others make fun of him or feel sorry for him, he may feel hurt and get annoyed.3. Maybe at the beginning I will feel very low and disappointed, but Marty’s storywill encourage me to overcome the difficulties. I will learn to adapt to the disability and try to live a positive and satisfying life.Task 2 Careful readingAsk students to read the text carefully and then finish Ex3 on Page 4.T: Now let’s read the text again and try to sum up the main idea of each paragraph. Several minutes later check the answers with the whole class.Suggested answers:Paragraph 1: I have a muscle disease, which is very unusual.Paragraph 2: No one knows how the disease develops.Paragraph 3: The difficulties I have in daily life.Paragraph 4: My fellow students have begun to accept me for who I am.Paragraph 5 All in all, I have a good life.Paragraph 6: People with disabilities can also live well.T: Now let’s read Paragraph 4-6 again. Then we will deal with Ex4 on Page 4. Please think actively. Then we will check the answers together.Suggested answers:1. He has a busy life and has many hobbies. When he is well, he goes to the movies and football matches with his friends. He keeps pets. He spends a lot of time to look after his pets and he also gets a lot of enjoyment out of his pets. He also has a lot of study to do.2. Don’t feel sorry for the disabled or make fun of them, and don’t ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are and give them encouragement to live a good life as non-disabled people.3. Because Marty is strong-minded and independent. His efforts have gained hisfellow students’ respect and understanding. So they have learned to accept him for who he is.Task 3 SummaryAsk students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.T: Now we’ve finished Marty’s story. Now it’s time for you to work in groups and write a mini biography for him.Step IV Homework:Retell Marty’s story according to the mini bio.Surf the internet to learn more about the lif e of disabled people.Period 3&4 Reading (Language points)Teaching Aims:1.To learn some new words and phrases.2.To master the main idea of each paragraph.3.To learn some complicated sentence patterns.Teaching Important Point:The usage of some useful words and expressions.Teaching Difficult Point:How to grasp and remember the detailed information of the reading material. Teaching Methods:1.Explanations of words and phrases to get the students know their meanings.2.More examples to get the students know the usage.3.Pair work or group work to get every student to join in the class activities andlearn self-study.Teaching aids:CAI equipment with a Multi-media classroom and other normal teaching tools. Teaching Procedures:StepⅠGreeting and revisionT: Good morning, girls!Ss: Good morning, Huang!StepⅠLanguage pointsT: OK, now would you please open your textbook and turn to page 18——English poetry. Have you noticed that in slime paragraphs, there are some words in bold? Please pay attention to these words and make clear “what do the words in bold refer to?” Ok, let’s read the first paragraph together.Ss: (reading)T: Thanks for your sweet voice. Who’d like to translate the second sentence into Chinese? Xxx, would you please?Words and expressions:1. disability n.伤残;无力;无能disabled adj.伤残的the disabled(指代一类人)伤残人士disable vt.使丧失能力;使伤残disablement n.残废;伤残选词填空: disability, disable, disabled, disablement1)He gets money from the Government because of his ____________.2)The ________ are to receive more money.3)She managed to lead a normal life in spite of her ___________.4)Many soldiers were ___________ in the war.5)The insurance(保险) policy covers sudden death or _____________.2. ambition n.野心;雄心ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的be ambitious for sth/to do sth对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地Eg: A boy who is ambitious/filled with ambition usually works hard.完成句子:2)Mothers are often highly _____________(怀有热切的期望) their children.3)I am ____________________(热切希望能成功) in life.4)His ________________________________(要做首相的雄心) is likely to berealized.3. beneficial adj.=having a good or useful effect有益的;受益的be beneficial to… 对…有益; 对…有利beneficially adv.受益地; 获利地beneficiary n.受惠者;受益人benefit n.益处;帮助vt.有益于;有助于翻译:1) 新鲜空气和优良食物有益于健康.(beneficial)Fresh air and good food are beneficial to the health.2) 他的休假已产生了有益的效果.(beneficial)His holiday has had a beneficial effect.3) 旅游业对该地区的经济将有裨益.(benefit)Tourism will benefit the economy of this district.4) 这本书对你没有多大益处.(benefit)The book isn’t of much benefit to you.4.in other words=that is to say换句话说in a/one word简言之;总之翻译:1)他们叫他离开----换句话说,他被解雇了.They asked him to leave----in other words he was fired.2) 总之,我不喜欢这份工作.In a word, I don’t like the job.3) 换句话说,他成了英雄.He became, in other words, a hero.5. adapt vt.使适应;改编adapt (oneself) to使(自己)适应adapt sth for使某物适应;使某物适合;改编某物adapt sth from根据…改编某物adaptable adj.能适应的;可改编的adaptation n.适应;改编本adapter/adaptor n.适应者;改编者介词填空:1)The play is adapted _______ a novel.2)This book is adapted _______ beginners.3)When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself ____ new customs.4)Novels are often adapted ______ the stage, television and radio.6. breath n.呼吸;气息out of breath上气不接下气catch one’s breath喘息;歇口气hold one’s breath不出声;屏息get one’s breath (again/back)喘过气来;恢复过来lose one’s breath喘不过气来;呼吸困难take a deep breath作一次深呼吸take breath歇口气;歇会儿take sb’s breath away使某人大吃一惊breathe vt.呼吸breathing adj.呼吸(着)的breathless adj.屏息的1. I was all_____ when I got to the top of the mountain.A. held my breathB. out of breathC. taken a deep breathD. taken my breath away2. We _____ while Mr Evans read the exam results.A. took a deep breathB. out of breathC. got our breath backD. held our breath7. absence n.缺席;不在(某处)absence of mind心不在焉;神不守舍absent adj.缺席的;不在的vt.使缺席;使离开be absent from缺席;不在presence n.出席;到场present adj.出席的;在场的;现在的完成句子:1)Mr Green will be in charge __________________ (在我离开期间).2)Why were you __________________(旷课) yesterday?8. annoy vt.使…不悦;惹恼annoyed adj.颇为生气的annoying adj.恼人的;讨厌的annoyingly adv.恼人地;讨厌地annoyance n.烦恼;使人烦恼的事情单句改错:1)It’s annoyed to miss a train.2)He was annoyed with the boy’s rudeness. (at/about)3)I felt annoying when he refused to help.4)To his annoy, he discovered they hadn’t waited.9. all in all总而言之above all首先;最重要的是after all毕竟;终究first of all首先not at all根本不;别客气for all虽然;尽管in all总共;总之选词填空:all in all, above all, after all, for all, in all1)He is a poor musician _________ his training.2)You must, _________, be loyal to your country.3)There are five hundred books on the shelf ______.4)Everyone makes mistakes, and _________, he is only a child.5)The book has some weak spots, but _________ I consider it a success.10. independent adj.独立自主的be independent of 不依赖;独立于independence n.独立;自主independently adv.独立地;自主地完成句子:1)It was the first time that she _had lived independently_ (独立生活).2)If you have a car, you _will be independent of_(不依赖) trains and buses.3)I quite like living alone, because it _makes me more independent (使我更独立).11. make fun of=laugh at 取笑for fun/in fun为了玩乐;开玩笑地have fun玩乐选词填空: make fun of, in fun, have fun1)The kids at school used to ____________ Jill’s clothes.2)Don’t get upset. He said it was only __________.3)We ________ in camping last week.4)It’s cruel to _____________ the disabled.12. encouragement n.鼓励;奖励encourage vt.鼓励;激励;支持encourage sb in sth在某事上鼓励某人encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事encouraged adj.受到鼓励的;被鼓励的encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的;鼓励的encouragingly adv.鼓舞人心地选词填空:encouragement, encourage, encouraged, encouraging1)My mother _encouraged_ me to apply for the job.2)She felt _encouraged_ by the many letters of support.3)Praise acts as an _encouragement_ to the young.4)The results of the survey have been very encouraging.5)She was given _encouragement_ to try something new.13. conduct n.行为;品行vt.指挥;管理conduct oneself为人;表现conductor n.管理人;指挥;售票员完成句子:1)The guide conducted the visitors round_(带领游客参观了) the museum.2)I’m glad to see _your conduct at school_(你在校的行为) has improved.3)The reporter was criticized for _unprofessional conduct_ (不专业行为). Phrases and sentence structures:1. She was proud to have recently represented her country in an athletic competition where she won a gold medal in the 50-metre race.她很骄傲最近她代表她的国家参加了一次运动比赛,并赢得50米赛跑的金牌.1) “to have represented”是不定式________, 表示不定式的动作发生在谓语动词was proud之___1>I am sorry _____ you waiting for such a long time.A. keepingB. having keptC. to keepD. to have kept2>He is said ______ a new book about business English.A. to writeB. to have writtenC. writingD. having written2) “where”=__________, 引导的是_______从句,修饰的是________________________.2. Other disabled people find the website beneficial…其他残疾人认为这个网站很有益…“find”是______, the website是_______, beneficial是_____________. “find”后还常接____________、____________、____________、____________等作宾语补足语。
高中英语选修7全册教案
Unit 1 Living well知识目标1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.能力目标1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.情感目标1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.教学重点Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities. 教学难点1．Develop students' reading ability.2．Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.学情分析1.教学方法1．Task－based teaching and learning.2．Cooperative learning.教学过程Step 1Warming up1．Warming up by discussingFirst ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.Do you know any famous people who are disabled?What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?What have they achieved?2．Warming up by talkingFirst，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.Step 2Pre－readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre－reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”．Step 3Reading1．SkimmingGive students 2 minutes；ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.Suggested answers：Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.2．Scanning for detailed informationAsk students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.Suggested answers：A muscle disease that makes him very weak.(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?A．Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.B．Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本)．C．Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.D．Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Key：D(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：①What is Marty's ambition?②What is Marty's achievement?③What is Marty's hobby?(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.Step4:合作探究1.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.Status2.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage by filling in the blanks.Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himself and he ______ his life.Step 5总结提升1．Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.(1)Which of the following is false?A．Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.B．Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C．Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D．Marty's disability has made him more independent.(2)From the passage we can infer that ______.A．Marty asks others to feel sorry for himB．Marty never loses heartC．Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD．Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologically6Homework1．Retell Marty's Story according to the mini biography.2．Surf the Internet to learn more about the life of disabled people.教学反思：这篇文章是记叙文，对文章的整体理解不存在问题，不足之处是单词不熟。
高中英语选修7全册教案
Unit 1 Living well知识目标1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.能力目标1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.情感目标1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.教学重点Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities.教学难点1．Develop students' reading ability.2．Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.学情分析1.教学方法1．Task－based teaching and learning.2．Cooperative learning.教学过程Step 1Warming up1．Warming up by discussingFirst ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.Do you know any famous people who are disabled?What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?What have they achieved?2．Warming up by talkingFirst，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.Step 2Pre－readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre－reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”．Step 3Reading1．SkimmingGive students 2 minutes；ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.Suggested answers：Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.2．Scanning for detailed informationAsk students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete thechart below.DiseaseDifficultiesMottoSuggested answers：Disease A muscle disease that makes him very weak.DifficultiesHe can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. Sometimes he is clumsy and drop things or bumpinto furniture.Motto Live one day at a time.(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?A．Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.B．Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本)．C．Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.D．Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Key：D(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：①What is Marty's ambition?②What is Marty's achievement?③What is Marty's hobby?(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.Step4:合作探究1.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.My minibiographyNameStatusHealthInterests andHobbiesAmbitionMotto2.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage byfilling in the blanks.Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himself and he ______ his life.Step 5 总结提升1．Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.(1)Which of the following is false?A．Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.B．Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C．Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D．Marty's disability has made him more independent.(2)From the passage we can infer that ______.A．Marty asks others to feel sorry for himB．Marty never loses heartC．Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD．Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologicallyStep 6 Homework1．Retell Marty's Story according to the mini biography.2．Surf the Internet to learn more about the life of disabled people.教学反思：这篇文章是记叙文，对文章的整体理解不存在问题，不足之处是单词不熟。
人教版高中英语选修7全册教案
选修七Unit 1 Living well 一、语言要点I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1.all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all/ first of all词形变化1. disability n.无能；残疾disabled adj.伤残的able adj.能干的；能够的2. ambition n.野心，雄心ambitious adj.有雄心的，野心勃勃的3.beneficial adj.有益的benefit v.&n.受益；利益，好处4. independent adj.独立的independence n.独立depend v.依靠，依赖5.encouragement n.鼓励encourage v.鼓励courage n.勇气，精神重点单词1.ambition (n.) 雄心2.beneficial (adj.) 有益的3.adapt (v.) 使适应。
改编4.conduct (n.) 行为 (v.) 指挥5.resign (v.) 辞职panion (n..) 同伴7.access n. （接近的）方法；通路；可接近性8.suitable adj.适合的, 适当的。
9.annoy vt. 使生气，使烦恼。
招惹。
妨碍10.adequate adj.适当的, 足够的重点词组in other words 换句话说 cut out 切掉,删掉 out of breath 上气不接下气sit around 闲坐着 make fun of 取笑 all the best一切顺利as well as 也, 又。
和……一样好重点句型1. She is proud to have taken part in competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps(800 metres) this year.2. The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them.3. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.4. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.重点语法复习不定式(见语法专题)II 词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1). all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all/ first of all【解释】all in all总而言之in all总共at all根本after all毕竟；别忘了（放句首时）above all最重要, 首先first of all首先【练习】选择all in all/ in all/ at all/ after all/ above all或first of all并用其适当的形式填空1) Don’t blame him too much. ________, he i s a small child.2) According to the survey, _______ there are nearly one million people in this small city out of work during the economic crisis.3) I am glad to join you in this game, but ________ please allow me to introduce myself to you.4) The parents didn’t worry about their daughter _______, for they believed she could succeed in getting the first prize.5) When traveling abroad, _______, you need to prepare your passport.6) There are many beautiful sentences in your article and its handwriting i s good too. ________, I’m quite satisfied with it.Keys: 1) After all 2) in all 3) first of all 4) at all 5) above all 6) All in allIII 词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）1. disability n.无能；残疾disabled adj.伤残的able adj.能干的；能够的2. ambition n.野心，雄心ambitious adj.有雄心的，野心勃勃的3.beneficial adj.有益的benefit v.&n.受益；利益，好处4. independent adj.独立的independence n.独立depend v.依靠，依赖5.encouragement n.鼓励encourage v.鼓励courage n.勇气，精神【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1)The ______ girl swims well in spite of her _______.(disable)2) Robert is a very _______ man and one of his ______ is to travel in Antarctica. (ambition)3) If you want to be a _______, you should work hard at ______ and care for ______ situations. (politics)4) It is known to all that fresh air is _______ to our health and the new park ______ us all, so we shouldkeep it clean.(benefit)5) The boy who used to ______on his parents now wants the ______ from them and is learning to be_______.(depend)6) Praise acts as an ______ to the players, and therefore they will feel ______ and get the _______tocontinue and improve their performance.(encourage)7) My brother ______ from a well-known American university. My parents attended his _______ ceremony yesterday.(graduate)8) When someone ______ others on their success, he or she usually says “_______”.(congratulate)9) This concert was _______ by a famous _______ from Vienna. (conduct)keys:1) disabled。
高中英语选修7全册教案
Unit 1 Living well知识目标1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.能力目标1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.情感目标1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.教学重点Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities. 教学难点1．Develop students' reading ability.2．Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.学情分析1.教学方法1．Task－based teaching and learning.2．Cooperative learning.教学过程Step 1Warming up1．Warming up by discussingFirst ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.Do you know any famous people who are disabled?What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?What have they achieved?2．Warming up by talkingFirst，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.Step 2Pre－readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre－reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”．Step 3Reading1．SkimmingGive students 2 minutes；ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.Suggested answers：Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.2．Scanning for detailed informationAsk students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.DiseaseDifficultiesMottoSuggested answers：Disease A muscle disease that makes him very weak. Difficulti He can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people.(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?A．Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.B．Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本)．C．Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.D．Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Key：D(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：①What is Marty's ambition?②What is Marty's achievement?③What is Marty's hobby?(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.Step4:合作探究1.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.My mini biographyNameStatusHealthInterests andHobbiesAmbitionMotto2.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage by filling in the blanks.Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himself and he ______ his life.Step 5总结提升1．Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.(1)Which of the following is false?A．Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.B．Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C．Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D．Marty's disability has made him more independent.(2)From the passage we can infer that ______.A．Marty asks others to feel sorry for himB．Marty never loses heartC．Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD．Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologicallyStep 6Homework1．Retell Marty's Story according to the mini biography.2．Surf the Internet to learn more about the life of disabled people.教学反思：这篇文章是记叙文，对文章的整体理解不存在问题，不足之处是单词不熟。
高中英语选修7全册教案
Unit 1 Living well知识目标1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.能力目标1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.情感目标1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.教学重点Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities.教学难点1．Develop students' reading ability.2．Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.学情分析1.教学方法1．Task－based teaching and learning.2．Cooperative learning.教学过程Step 1Warming up1．Warming up by discussingFirst ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.Do you know any famous people who are disabled?What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?What have they achieved?2．Warming up by talkingFirst，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.Step 2Pre－readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre－reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”．Step 3Reading1．SkimmingGive students 2 minutes；ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.Suggested answers：Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.2．Scanning for detailed informationAsk students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.DiseaseDifficultiesMottoSuggested answers：Disease A muscle disease that makes him very weak.DifficultiesHe can't run or climb stairs as quickly as other people. Sometimes he is clumsy and drop things or bump into furniture.Motto Live one day at a time.(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?A．Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.B．Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本)．C．Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.D．Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Key：D(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：①What is Marty's ambition?②What is Marty's achievement?③What is Marty's hobby?(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.Step4:合作探究1.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.My mini biographyNameStatus2.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage by filling in the blanks.Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himself and he ______ his life.Step 5 总结提升1．Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.(1)Which of the following is false?A．Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.B．Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C．Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D．Marty's disability has made him more independent.(2)From the passage we can infer that ______.A．Marty asks others to feel sorry for himB．Marty never loses heartC．Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD．Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologicallyStep 6 Homework1．Retell Marty's Story according to the mini biography.2．Surf the Internet to learn more about the life of disabled people.教学反思：这篇文章是记叙文，对文章的整体理解不存在问题，不足之处是单词不熟。
人教版高中英语选修七全册教案设计
人教版高中英语选修七全册名师教案设计Unit One Living WellPeriod One Warming up, Pre-reading and readingKnowledge aims:1.Get students to learn the useful new words and expressions: eyesight, ambition, disabled, beneficial, in other words, clumsy, microscope, out of breath, absence, stupid, fellow, annoyed, all in all, industry, tank, make fun of, encouragement, adapt to.2. Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabledTeaching important and difficult points:Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities.Develop students’ reading ability.Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.V ocabulary:hearing; clumsy (笨拙的); eyesight; dictation; certificate (证书); exit; abolish (废除, 废止); companion (同伴, 伴侣); suitable (适合的, 适宜的); handy (方便的, 有用的); dignity (尊严, 高贵的品质); community (社区, 社团); literature (文学, 著作, 文献); resign (辞职, 辞去职位); conduct (行为，品行); firm; fellow; outgoing (外向的, 友好的, 外出的); ambition (雄心, 野心); ambitious (有雄心的, 有野心的); absence (缺席, 不在某处); absent; beneficial (有益的, 受益的); benefit; assistance (协助, 援助); assistant; congratulate; congratulation (祝贺, 贺词); graduation (毕业, 毕业生); adequate (足够的, 充分的); adequately (足够地, 充分地); disability (伤残, 无能); annoy (使….不悦, 惹恼); annoyed; access (方法, 通路, 可接近性); accessible (可接近的, 可进入的, 可使用的); approval (赞成, 认可); approve (赞成, 认可); approving (赞成的, 认可的); profit; profitless (无利益的); profitable (可获利的, 有利可图的); bump into (撞上, 不期而遇); adapt to (适合); cut out (切去, 省略); out of breath (上气不接下气); all in all (总而言之); sit around (闲坐着); feel sorry for (同情某人); as well as; in many ways (在很多方面); make fun of (取笑); never mind; resign from (从…..辞职); with the assistance of (在…..的协助下); all the best (祝贺一路顺利); have access to (有权进入, 接近, 使用); meet with; one in million (凤毛麟角, 稀罕的人和事); in other wordsGrammar: The use of infinitive.Step 1 Warming up1. Warming up by discussing:Ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show them some photos of people with disabilities by discussing the following questions.1) Do you know any famous people who are disabled?2) What difficulties do they have to overcome in their daily life?3) What have they achieved?(Suggested answers:Steven Hawking has a muscle disease, but he made great contribution in science and puts forward his theory about black holes.Beethoven was deaf in one ear when he was 26 and totally deaf at the age of 35, but he was a great composer.Helen Keller was deaf and blind, but she was a great writer.)2. Warming up by talkingFirst ask students to look at some pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have disability. Next work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture1) Rosalyn is in a wheelchair, she has walking difficulty.2) Richard has difficulty with eyesight, so he can’t read the questions or write the answers for his college entrance exams.3) Sally has hearing problems (though not deaf as she can still understand loud speech in the cinema.)4) Gao Qiang was born with Down’s Syndrome, which is a mental disability. Some Down’s Syndrome Down’s Sufferers have made a good career as actors.Step 2 Pre-readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre-reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”.1) To give ordinary young people with a disability a chance to share their stories with others.2) To inspire other disabled people.3) To get non-disabled people to understand more about how challenging life can be for people with disabled.Step 3 Reading1. Skimming: Ask students to read the passage fast just to sum up the main idea of each paragraph:Paragraph 1: An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2: How the disease developed / started.Paragraph 3: Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4: How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5: The advantages of his disease.2. Scanning: Ask students to read the passage carefully to locate detailed information.1) First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.2) Neat read paragraph two and three to answer the following questions.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty’s leg?_______________________________________________________.3) Read the paragraph four and answer the following questions.What is Marty’s ambition?_______________________________________________________.What is Marty’s achievement?_______________________________________________________.What is Marty’s hobby?____________________________________________________.4) Ask students to find Marty’s advice in paragraph five:______________________________________________________._______________________________________________________._______________________________________________________.3. 根据课文内容填空Step 4 Consolidation1．Ask students to read the whole passage to choose the best answers1) True or falseA. Although there are a few students who look down upon him, Marty never getsannoyed.B. Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C. Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D. Marty’s disability has made him more in dependent.2) From the passage we can infer __________.A. Marty asks others to feel sorry for him.B. Marty never loses heart.C. Marty is afraid of being made fun of.D. Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologically.2 Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the textStep 5 Discussion1 Ask students to discuss the following questions in small groups1) How did Marty’s feeling changed over time?_______________________________________________________.1)What kind of person do you think Marty is? Can you use adjective words todescribe him?__________________________________________________.Step 6 AppreciationAsk students to read two poems for appreciation when facing obstacles in the future.Step 7 Homework1 Retell Marty’s story according to the mini biography2 Surf the internet to learn about the life of disabled people.Period 2 Language StudyTeaching aims:1. To learn the useful expressions and sentence structures in the reading.2. To enable the students to use language points both orally and in written forms.3. To further get students inspired by Marty Fielding.Step 1 Learning words and phrases1. ambition: 雄心, 志向, 抱负, 目标. ambition to be / do sth. 或ambition fo sth; achieve / rea lize / fulfil one’s ambition 达到目标/ 实现夙愿Great knowledge, experience and wisdom will help a man in a top position to achieve his ambition.广博的知识丰富的经验和无穷的智慧对于高位的人实现自己的抱负将大有裨益.The harder part of the mission has passed, and the rest is just a piece of cake.这项任务中最困难的一部分已经通过了, 剩下的就只是小菜一碟.The news that she has achieved / realized / fulfilled her ambition to be a musician (实现了她当音乐家的梦想) is widely spread by the people in the small town.2. be suitable for / to sb: 适当的, 适合的.The work was not suitable to me.I d on’t think I should be suitable for the post.He tried to find a suitable word to describe the picture.比较: fit: 指大小尺寸合适suit: 指款式和样式合适match: 指大小, 色调,形状, 性质等方面的搭配. fit 常同for连用, 而suit常同to连用.These shoes doesn’t fit me----have you got a large size?It does n’t suit you to have your hair cut short?He suited his speech to his audience.The People’s Great Hall and the Historical Museum match the Tian An Men Beautifully.人民大会堂和历史博物馆把天安门陪衬得极为美丽.Experts in education call for more books suitable for children (适合儿童阅读的). (suitable)3. benefit: 有益于, 受益, 好处. Be beneficial to / be of benefit to 对….有益for the benefit of sb = for sb’s benefit 为了…的利益, 为了帮助….. benefit from 从…..中受益Using computers has a beneficial effect on children’s learning. / Using computers is benefic ial to children’s learning. 使用电脑对孩子的学习很有好处.The warning sign was put there for the benefit of the public / for the public’s benefit.那儿设立的警告牌已引起人们的警惕.Both sides have benefited from the talks.I hope what I have written will benefit / be benefit to (我写的这些将有助于) someone else who may feel the same way.4. in other words: 换句话说big words大话; beyond words无法用言语表达; get in a word插话; eat one’s words承认说错了话; leave word留言; in a / one word总而言之; in words用语言; have words with与某人争吵; word for word逐字的; go back on one’s word食言; without a word什么也没说; keep / break one’s word守信/ 失信; have a word with与某人谈话; have a good word to say for sb / sth说某人或某物的好话.You can stay at home and needn’t come here any longer.He took the dictionary without my permission. In other words, he stole it.The little girl was alone in the dark house, frightened beyond words (感到无法言传的恐惧). (frighten; word)5. in addition: 此外, 另外, 还有.6. knock into (= run into): 撞上或碰上, 巧遇某人.In addition, my mother’s best friends will join in our family party.You clumsy guy! You’ve knocked over my coffee!When Lily took her first job, she was a clumsy girl, but now she is a successful career woman.初涉职场时, Lily算不上是一个机灵的女孩, 可现在却是一位成功的职业女性.The bus bumped into the back of the car.In addition t an album, I gave him a pen and a pencil.7. add….to…..把…..加到…..; add up总计, 加起来; add to增加; add up to总共达到, 意味着;Please add up all these figures and see how much we can get.His words don’t add up: he must be lying. 他的话前后不一致, 他一定在撒谎.These figures in the bill add up to one billion.He added that they would return a week later.The bad weather added to our difficulties in (增加了我们的困难) making a successful climb of Himalayas.8. cut out切掉, 删掉; cut up切碎; cut down砍掉, 削减, 压缩; cut in超车抢道, 打断, 打搅某人; cut off切断;I cut this article out of the newspaper.I would cut out the bit about working as a waitress. 我想删掉有关做女服务员的那段经历.The flood cut off their supplies.She kept cutting in our conversation.9. Judging from从…..看来; Generally speaking一般来说; Considering考虑到; Broadly speaking大体上说;Judging from appearance, he seems to be a strong man.Generally speaking, this novel is not very inspiring (吸引人的).10. including: 包括…在内;There are four members in my family, including me / me included.He made much contribution to the company’s success, including abolishing (包括废除) the unreasonable management system. (include; abolish)11. out of breath: 上气不接下气.His heart condition makes him out of breath.After (having) supper, he went into his room to do his homework.相关短语: out of date过期; out of reach够不着; out of work失业; out of sight 看不见; out of order坏了; lose one’s breath喘不过气来; take a deep breath深深地吸了一口气; out of the question不可能的, 办不到的; out of question无疑, 没有问题, 毫无疑问; out of control失控; hold one’s breath屏住呼吸; out of fashion过时, 不流行; catch one’s breath松一口气; out of patience不能忍受.After he had worked in the factory for ten years, he went abroad.I haven’t heard any noise since I slept.How long is it since you lived in Shanghai?The granny is so old as to be out of breath (以至于上气不接下气) going only a short distance. (as; breath)12. absence缺席, 不在, 没有. Absence of mind心不在焉; leave of absence假期, 休假; absence without leave擅离职守, 开小差; in / during one’s absence = during / in the absence of当某人不在时, 在缺乏某物的情况下;absent-minded心不在焉的, 健忘的; be absent from不在, 缺席; absent oneself from缺席, 不在;Please look after my house during my absence.Plants cannot exist in the absence of oxygen, nor can animals.He failed in the exam because of his absence of mind.He spoke to his wife absent-minded.He was absent from the meeting.He is absent from Beijing. 他不在北京(而在其他的地方).He is absent in Beijing. 她不在这里而在北京.He was forced to accept it as true in the absence of other evidence (由于没有其他的证据), leading to the unwise decision. (absence).13. annoy: 使生气, 招惹, 妨碍. annoyed: 感到恼怒的, 烦恼的annoying:令人恼火的.相关短语: annoy sb with sth / by doing sth因….使某人生气; be annoyed at / about / by sth因为某事而感到困扰; get / be annoyed with sb生某人的气; be annoyed + that-clause生….的气;I met an annoying problem.Don’t annoy your neighbours by singing loudly at night.He was annoyed at his lost ID card.He was annoyed that the book was missing.I was annoyed with Mary for forgetting to (因为Mary忘记了…..而很生她的气) bring me the wonderful novel as she had promised. (annoyed; forget)14. all in all总而言之; in all总共; at all根本; after all毕竟, 别忘了; above all 最重要, 首先; first of all首先;There are many beautiful sentences in your article and its handwriting is good too. All in all, I’m quite satisfied with it.In all there are 40 students in our class.The parents didn’t worry about their daughter at all, for they believed she could succeed in getting the first prize.Don’t blame him too much. After all, he is a small child.When traveling abroad, above all, you need to prepare your passport.I am glad to join you in this game, but first of all please allow me to introduce myself to you.15. be said / report ed / happy / considered / known to have done…..Mr. Brown is a kind woman; she isn’t supposed to have mistreated (按说不应该虐待) animals that way. (suppose, mistreat)16. with / without + 名词/ 代词/ 不定式/ 形容词/ 副词/ 介词短语/ 现在分词/ 过去分词.With the weather so close and stuffy (闷), ten to one it will rain presently.Possibly this person died without anyone knowing where the coins were hidden.I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed on the ceiling.With nowhere to go (因为无处可去), he had to spend all his winter holiday accompanying with his old granny. (with)17. it作形式宾语的几种特殊情况:1) 动词+ it + that从句, 常见的的动词有: have, take, put, like等.I like it that you came.I take it that he will come on time.You can put it that it was arranged before.你可以说这是以前安排的.Rumor has it that the defence minister will soon resign.据传闻, 国防部长不久就要辞职.2) 动词+ it + when / if 从句, 常见的动词有: enjoy, hate, love, like, dislike, appreciate, prefer等.I dislike it when you whistle.We really appreciate it when she offered to help.I’d prefer it if I didn’t have to do so much work.3) 动词+ 介词+ it + that从句, 常见的动词短语有: see to, look to, stick to, depend on, answer for等.See to it that you’re not late again. 注意千万不要再迟到.Look to it that this doesn’t happen again.注意不要再发生类似的事情.I can’t answer for it that he will come. 我不能保证他会来.You may rely on it that he will come to meet you.你放心, 他会来接你的.4) 动词+ 介词短语+ that从句. 常见的短语有: take it for granted, bring it to sb’s attention, owe it to sb. 等.We owe it to you that there wasn’t a serious accident. 多亏了你才没有发生严重的事故.I took it for granted that he would help you.我认为他会帮助你们的.18. worthwhile, worthy, worth的区别:worth只能作表语, “值得的, 有价值的”, 后接名词, 代词或动名词的主动形式.Worthy可作表语或定语, 作定语时表示“值得的, 有价值的, 值得尊敬的”，作表语时表示“某物或某事值得做”或“适合做某事”, 其后接of + 名词/ 代词,不定式或动名词的被动式being done.Worthwhile可作表语或定语, 表示“值得的, 值得做的, 有意义的”，用作表语时可接动名词或动词不定式. 常用的句式是: It is worthwhile doing / to do sth. 主语+ 动词+ it + worthwhile + doing / to do sth.This picture is worth 500 dollars.This problem is worth consideration / considering. = This problem is worthy of consideration / of being considered / to be considered.这个问题值得考虑.That is a worthwhile book.The Summer Palace is worthwhile going / to go to have a visit.Sensible people don’t think it worthwhile to buy / buying (值得买) things which are not needed even at a low price. (worthwhile)19. mean 作及物动词时, 表示“意思是, 打算, 意味”；作形容词时表示“低劣的, 刻薄的, 吝啬的”常用于mean to do sth. 或mean doing sth.These symbols mean nothing to me.这些符号我完全不明白是什么意思.I meant this photo for my mother.我准备把这些照片送给我的妈妈.I mean to go, but my father would not allow me to.His words meant a lot to me.Waving the hand means saying goodbye.She is too mean to make a donation. 她很小气, 不肯捐赠.注意mean to do sth. / mean to have done sth / had meant to do sth.都表示“原本打算做…..而实际上并没有做”.20. conduct: 作名词时表示“行为, 品行, 指导”；作动词时表示“指挥, 引导, 管理” 而conductor意思是“乐队指挥, 售票员, 导体”. 相关的短语是: a bad conduct恶劣行为, under the conduct of 在….指导下/ 管理下; conduct oneself well / badly 表现得很好/ 糟糕His conduct of the business was very successful.他的事业进展得相当顺利.The curator conducted the visitors round the museum.馆长领着游客在博物馆中参观.Copper conducts electricity better than other materials do.铜的导电性比其他材料好.The boy’s rough behavior infuriated her.这个男孩粗鲁的行为激怒了她.behavior无复数形式, 可指一切好的或坏的行为; conduct主要指用道德标准衡量的正当或不正当品行, 尤指遵守或违反某些已定的法规的含义.His conduct at school was disgraceful. 他在学校的行为不端.He got a three-year sentence, but may come out early if he conducted himself well (表现好) in prison. (conduct)21. prevent ….from doing sth.阻止或防止某人干…..;His advice prevented / stopped me (from) making a serious mistake.= His advice kept me from making a serious mistake.他的忠告是我免于犯下严重的错误.22. live a / an ……life过…….的生活There are several ways to live a colorful life on campus.要在大学校园里过上充实的生活有很多方式.23. There was a time when ……有一段…..的时期, 曾经……In her letter he mentioned the time when people fought with enemies.There was a time when girls couldn’t go to school.It is high time that we planted (should plant) trees there.It was the third time (that) he had done that kind of thing.The girl had a hard time adapting herself to living in a foreign country.24. adapt oneself to do sth适应某物be well adapt to 非常适应adapt ….to….使…..适应…. be adapted from…..由….改编adapts sth. for sth 改编, 改造, 使之适应新情况或新用途adapt指作较大的改变以适应新的环境或情况, 也表示“改编, 改写”; adjust 侧重于作较小的改动或移动, 或指在整体中调整呢个各部分之间的关系, 使之一致; accommodate场之一拖鞋或前就做出对人或对既有利的调整; gear侧重于“使适应”, 对某事物加以调整以适应某种需要, 达到某种水平或标准.We should try every effort to prevent violence from happening (阻止暴行发生) at school, or students’ personal safety could not be guaranteed. (prevent; violence) The children found it hard to adapt themselves to their new school.He could not adapt his way of life to the company.These flowers are well adapted to the conditions of rooms. 这些话非常适应室内的环境.The materials can be adapted for use with older children. 这些布料可以修改一下用在大一点的孩子身上.The movie was adapted from a novel.It’s hard to adapt the story for the film.We should adapt our thinking to the new conditions. 我们应该使自己的思想适应新的环境.The body adjusts itself to changes of temperature.Ha had to accommodate his steps to hers.Industry must be geared to wartime needs. 工业必须调整以适应战时的需要.25. as well as: 也, 又, 和…..一样, 相当于too, also.Helen as well as I is eager to take part in the evening party.He directed as well as acted in the film.She can sing as well as her sister.His story is as good as a play.I am going to study abroad and my brother is going as well.The young man who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen as wellas play the piano (还能弹钢琴) with his feet. (as)26. resign from office辞职resign oneself to one’s fate 听天由命resign….to…..把….托付给….. resign one’s position as + 职务名称表示“辞去某职务” resign oneself to doing sth 听任某种影响, 只好做某事In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to resign her position as manager in her company.I resign my children to your care. 我只好把孩子委托你来照顾.I resigned myself to a long wait in line. 我只好在长队中等候.In no situation, shall we resign ourselves to or fate. 在任何情况下, 我们都不能听天由命.Failure as he has been in his previous attempts, he refuses to resign himself to defeat / to being defeated (不甘失败). (resign, defeat)27. adequate: 适当的, 足够的, 差强人意的.adequate: 着重于符合一个客观要求或标准, 可指数量上足够, 质量上适当. enough: 是常用词, 可用作后置定语, 指足以满足某种目的或愿望, 在数量上可以和adequate和sufficient互换, 但enough不表示质量.ample: 指事件或商品等“充足而有多余”abundant: 指就某个方面来说“丰富的, 丰裕的”sufficient: 指为特定的目的和需要提供足够的数量.Children need adequate nutrition to build up their body.孩子需要足够的营养长身体.The skater’s technique was only adequate.滑冰者的技术只能说差强人意.Every student has free access to the library. = The library is accessible to every student.每位学生都可以自由利用图书馆.The pay was adequate for me. 所得报酬够我用的.For the use of beginners, the book is adequate.对初学者来说, 这本书够用了.They have enough / adequate computers for students to practice on.他们有足够的计算机让学生上机训练.There was enough / adequate food for a month. 有够一个月的食物.We have got men enough. 我们有足够的人手.This leaves her ample time to prepare three meals a day.这使她有足够充足的时间一天做三顿饭.They had an abundant fruit harvest last year. 他们去年水果大丰收.They have got sufficient food and water for an 8-day journey.他们已准备好足够8天旅行的食物和水.The easiest access to (最容易的办法) the problem is still under discussion. (access)28. suggest: 建议(接虚拟语气)；表面, 暗示(不用虚拟语气)My parents called me suggesting that I should go home for the weekend.His smile suggested that he had succeeded in this exam.表示请求, 要求, 命令或建议等意义的动词有: advise, ask, demand, desire, decide, insist(坚决要求), order, command, propose, request, suggest(建议)等所接的宾语从句里, 以及advice, demand, decision, order, proposal, request, requirement, suggestion等所接的同位语从句, 主语从句以及表语从句里, 谓语动词用虚拟语气should + 动词原形.She insisted that a seat (should) be looked in advance.He advised that a doctor (should) be sent for.We followed his advice that we should ask our teacher for help.He issued the order that the troops (should) withdraw at once.We followed his advice that the disabled (should) not be made fun of (不该取笑) under any circumstance. (make)29. meet with遇到, 经历, 其后可接抽象名词: obstacles (障碍), difficulties(困难), misfortune(不幸), hostility(敌视), criticism(批评), kindness(善意, 善待), denial(否认).A Chinese special representative would meet with U.S envoys about the Darfurissue.一名中方特别代表将就达尔富尔问题与美国特使进行会晤.His speech met with a cold acceptance, which was far beyond his expectation.他的演讲受到冷遇, 这大大出乎他的意料.30. approval: 赞成, 认可, 其后接介词of相关短语: a nod of approval首肯; for sb’s approval求某人指正; give one’s approval to批准; with / without approval of经/ 未经…..批准; approve of sb / sth赞成, 认可, 同意; on approval(指货物)供试用的不满意可以退的; meet with / have sb’s approval得到某人的赞同; present / submit sth to sb for approval把某是提交某人批准.We have obtained his approval of our using his car.我们已得到他的允许可以使用他的汽车.She smiled her approval. 他微笑着表示赞成.The professor does not approve the government’s foreign policy.那位教授不赞成政府的外交政策.The city council has now approved the scheme for the erection of a new public library.市议会业已核准建造一座新的公共图书馆的计划.I’m afraid your parents won’t approve of your going there.31. 与meet相关的搭配: make two ends meet亮认为出, 使收支相抵; meet sb. half-way与某人妥协; meet up with sb.偶遇某人; meet one’s Waterloo遭遇失败, 遇到毁灭性的打击; meet one’s approval得到某人的认可; meet the case恰当, 符合要求, 解决问题; meet the demand满足需要, 符合要求; meet sb. in the mouth与某人迎面相遇, 当面抵抗; meet sb.’s view和某人意见一致;32. approval: 表示某人某事是正确的或令人满意的, 因而赞同获认可. 是正式用词, 一般是上级或权力机关对下级应用, 表示“同意, 批准, 通过”.consent: 通常指上级对下级的请求, 建议或行动, 意为“同意, 批准, 赞同”,常与介词to 搭配, 也可接不定式.agree: 常指原先有分歧, 经过协商讨论和思考后同意他人的想法, 意见等.I cannot approve of her marrying so yang.The National People’s Congress approve d the report.全国人民代表大会批准了这个报告.The teachers have agreed to the teaching plan.His father will never consent to the marriage.他父亲绝不会同意这桩婚姻.The principle consented to consider the request.校长同意考虑这个请求.We all like others to show approval of what we do (赞同我们), which is said to be human nature. (approval, what)Step 2 Using words and phrases1. Do Exercise 1, 2 and 3 on Page 4 in Learning about Language.2. Translate the following sentences in to Chinese.1) As her eyesight failed she knew she would have to resign from the community health committee.2) She is famous in literature for her novel about the campaign to abolish slavery.3) Never mind about that software! We will repair it when we meet with the engineer from the company.4) Congratulations! The profit from selling those wheelchairs will be enough to buy six new benches for your school.5) The parrot flew out of the pet shop and landed on the bowling-green across the road.6) I left the meeting when they began to talk about politics and headed for the exit.7) It is my ambition to make sure that the disabled people in our neighborhood have access to all public buildings.8) I had wanted to clean out the basement in his absence, but unfortunately Ididn’t have time.9) James carried his new fish tank carefully to the house, dreaming of how wonderful it would look full of colorful fish.10) The bench was hard to sit on, but it provided an excellent resting place for people after climbing the hill.Step 3 ConsolidationAsk students to retell the text after learning the useful words and phrases.补充练习:1. The young man of great personality and _____ has made up his mind to be a successful diplomat.A. ambitionB. hopeC. desireD. aim2. As Mr. Best was passing the bookstore, he though t he’d just _____ to see whether any interesting books were on sale.A. look throughB. look inC. look upD. look for3 What’s a(n) _____ present for a couple celebrating their twenty-fifth wedding anniversary?A. appropriateB. suitableC. properD. fit4. Some species of animals have become extinct because they could not ______ to a changing environment.A. adoptB. adaptC. usedD. accustom5. The disabled boy whose ______ is “never say die” turned out to b e the CEO of two companies, which even inspired many healthy men.A. sloganB. mottoC. catchword (口号)D. saying6. His grades are starting to ______ because he spends too much time on playing computer games.A. sufferB. standC. surviveD. withstand7. The two sides failed to ______ at an agreement about the cooperative programme after several hours’ discussion.A. arriveB. attainC. reachD. achieve8 The environmentalists said wild goats’ ______ from the vast grassla nds was a indication of the worse environment.A. escapeB. absenceC. attendanceD. appearance9. Too much pressure leads to unhealthy _____ such as poor eating habits, which increase the risk of heart disease.A. conductB. behaviorC. actionD. conduction10. Nobody _____ a funeral, such a somber (阴暗的) occasion, is supposed to laugh or joke, or he or she would be considered rude.A. joiningB. taking part inC. attendingD. participating11. The tragedy of the innocent young Brazilian boy killed by the British police has put the British police in a difficult _____.A. occasionB. caseC. situationD. background12. It ______ him when Tom made fun of his ugly handwriting, so he fought with the boy.A. annoyedB. disturbedC. embarrassedD. trouble13. He ran as fast as he could and finally caught up with his teacher but got______.A. out of sightB. out of controlC. out of breathD. out of order14. Fallen rocks _______ the only access to the valley, where thousands of victims of the landslide were waiting for rescue.A. cut outB. cut inC. cut offD. cut down15. There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be ______, or equality will be nowhere to be found.A. stoppedB. abolishedC. cancelledD. repeated16. The chairman of the board of directors was forced to ______ in protest against the decision.A. resignB. assignC. designD. signature17. Shen Congwen, a master of ______, describes the beauty of his hometown in “the border town”.A. writingsB. publicationsC. literatureD. works18. According to the survey, ______ there are nearly one million people in this small city out of work during the economic crisis.A. all in allB. in allC. at allD. after all19. He found his first job. ______, he needn’t depend on his father any more.A. In other wordsB. In a wordC. In so many wordsD. In word20. In spite of all the difficulties, we _____ our task ahead of schedule, tired but very happy.A. satisfyB. meetC. fulfilD. answer21. All the public transport will be _____ to both ordinary people and the disabled.A. affordableB. accessibleC. reasonableD. avoidable22. The three sisters de cided to hold a family party to ______ their parents’ silver wedding.A. welcomeB. congratulateC. memorizeD. celebrate23. My father used to find himself ______ with feeling of regret whenever he broke his promise of giving up smoking.A. overcomeB. defeatedC. beatenD. conquered24. With her children living far away, the lonely old lady tended to regard her pet dog as her _____.A. companionB. fellowC. colleagueD. partner25. According to the public, _____ to the Third World is at present little more than a drop in the ocean.A. assistanceB. aidC. helpD. service26. The independent boy earned his living even before his _____ from university, which differs him from his peers.A. graduationB. ceremonyC. qualificationD. completion27. Joan is as proud as a peacock after winning her first swimming _____, not。
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Unit 1 Living well知识目标1．Get students to learn the useful words and expressions in this unit.eyesight，ambition，disabled，beneficial，in other words，clumsy，adapt，microscope，out of breath，absence，stupid，fellow，annoyed，all in all，industry，tank，make fun of，encouragement，adapt to 2．Help students to learn about disabilities and life of the disabled.能力目标1．Let students read the passage Marty's Story to develop their reading ability.2．Enable students to know that people with disabilities can also live well.情感目标1．By talking about disabilities and life of the disabled，make sure students can learn some positive stories of the disabled.2．Help them understand more about how challenging life can be for the disabled.3．Develop students' sense of cooperative learning.教学重点Get students inspired by positive stories of the people with disabilities.教学难点1．Develop students' reading ability.2．Help students understand the difficulties the disabled have to overcome.学情分析1.教学方法1．Task－based teaching and learning.2．Cooperative learning.教学过程Step 1Warming up1．Warming up by discussingFirst ask students to talk about people with a mental or physical disability to see how much they know about disabilities. Then show some photos of people with disabilities. Students will be asked to discuss the following questions in small groups.Do you know any famous people who are disabled?What difficulties do they have to overcome in daily life?What have they achieved?2．Warming up by talkingFirst，ask students to look at the pictures and read what these people have achieved even though they each have a disability. Next，work with partners to talk about what disability they might have according to each description below the picture.Step 2Pre－readingAsk students to read the short paragraph in Pre－reading carefully and find out the purpose of the website “Family Village”．Step 3Reading1．SkimmingGive students 2 minutes；ask them to read the passage fast to fill in the blanks：Sum up the main idea of each paragraph：Paragraph 1：A(n)______ to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease ______.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of ______ at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become ______.Paragraph 5：The ______ of his disease.Suggested answers：Paragraph 1：An introduction to Marty and his muscle disease.Paragraph 2：How the disease developed/started.Paragraph 3：Marty met a lot of difficulties at school.Paragraph 4：How his life has become easier.Paragraph 5：The advantages of his disease.2．Scanning for detailed informationAsk students to read the passage carefully to locate the detailed information.(1)First ask students to read paragraph one and complete the chart below.Suggested answers：A muscle disease that makes him very weak.(2)Next read paragraphs two and three and choose the best answer.Why did the doctors cut out a piece of muscle from Marty's leg?A．Because they could cure the disease by cutting it out.B．Because they wanted to use it as a specimen(标本)．C．Because they would transplant(移植) the new muscle.D．Because they wanted to find out the cause of the disease.Key：D(3)Read paragraph four and answer the following questions：①What is Marty's ambition?②What is Marty's achievement?③What is Marty's hobby?(4)Ask students to find Marty's advice in paragraph five.Step4:合作探究1.Ask students to work together to write a mini biography for Marty according to the text.St atus2.Discuss in pairs to get the main idea of the passage by filling in the blanks.Though he is a ______ person，Marty never feels ______ for himself and he ______ his life.Step 5总结提升1．Ask students to read the whole passage and choose the best answers.(1)Which of the following is false?A．Although there are a few students who look down upon him，Marty never gets annoyed.B．Marty leads a meaningful life and does not feel sorry for being disabled.C．Marty only spends time with his pets and never with his friends.D．Marty's disability has made him more independent.(2)From the passage we can infer that ______.A．Marty asks others to feel sorry for himB．Marty never loses heartC．Marty is afraid of being made fun ofD．Marty will not accept any encouragement because he has grown stronger psychologicallyStep 6Homework1．Retell Marty's Story according to the mini biography.2．Surf the Internet to learn more about the life of disabled people.教学反思：这篇文章是记叙文，对文章的整体理解不存在问题，不足之处是单词不熟。
Unit2 Robots三维目标知识目标1. Read a passage about robot and get some information from it.2. Practise the skills of careful-reading and fast-reading.能力目标1. Target language目标语言a. 重点词汇和短语fiction, cartoon, desire, satisfaction, absent, alarm, alarmed, smooth, embarrass, sympathy, elegant, pile, scan, fingernail, absurd, haircut, accompany, curtain, cushion, carpet, paint, awful，affair, firm, firmly, declare, victory, envy, marriage, test out, ring up, turn around, leave aloneb. 重点句型1. She felt embarrassed and quickly told him to go.2. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot.3. By the amused and surprised look on her face, Claire knew that Gladys thought she was having an affair.2. Ability goals能力目标: Help students to learn about robots and science fiction.3. Learning ability goals学能目标：Enable students to realize science fiction reflects scientific thought; a fiction of things-to-come based on things-on-hand.Teaching important points教学重点Teach students to enjoy science fiction. Enable students to grasp what Tony did to help Claire and how her emotion developed during Tony’s stay at her house. Help students to sum up characteristics of science fiction.Teaching difficult points 教学难点How Claire’s emotion developed during Tony’s stay at her house.Teaching methods教学方Discussing, explaining, reading and practisingTeaching aids教具准备The multimedia computerTeaching procedures & ways教学过程Step I Warming upDeal with Warming up. Present photos of different kinds of robots. Then ask them to say something about his or her favorite robot.Step II Pre-readingAsk students to discuss the questions in pre-reading in groups. Studentsare encouraged to speak out their opinion freely, no matter what it is. Teacher should encourage students to use their imagination.Step III ReadingDeal with the reading part.ScanningAsk the students to scan the text and find out what Tony looks like.1. What did Tony look like?2. What did Tony do to make Claire and her home elegant?Several minutes later check the answers with the whole class.Suggested answer:1. He was tall and handsome although his facial expressions never changed. His hair was smooth and black and his voice was deep.2. Tony gave Claire a new haircut and changed the makeup she wore. He also suggested Claire buy new curtains, cushions, a carpet and paint for the house and new dresses for herself. He made improvements on the house so that the house looked very elegant.Careful readingComprehending questions on Page 12Ask students to read the text carefully and then discuss thecomprehending questionsStep IV Homework:Remember the characteristics of science fiction.Surf the internet to learn more about robots and science fiction.Surf the internet to learn about Isaac Asimov.Unit3 Under the sea教学目标1·. Ability goals 能力目标To help students develop their reading abilityby skimming for main ideas and scanning for details.To help students solve the reading problems with the teacher’s guidance2. Learning ability goals 学能目标To help students learn about animals and plants under the seaTo get students to master some key words, such aswitness,abandon,reflect,drag,be aware of and so on教学重点和难点1.Help to comprehend the text and grasp the main idea of the text.2.Guide students to learn about the usage of some key expressions,revise the key words and the language ponits, grammar learned in the last passage.Difficult Points: 教学难点1.To help students get the main idea and some information by skimming and scanning the passage .2.To help students tell apart from when, while and as .学情分析1.Most of the students are poor in English.2.Students are active in thinking and comunicating,especially interseted in the given topic—Under the sea教学过程(Teaching procedure)Step 1. Warming up talking about ocean plants and ocean animalsStep 2. P re-readingWhat is an anecdote? Let's start with a definition:"Anecdote: a usually short narrative of an interesting, amusing, or biographical incident."Give some anecodotes you have readStep 3. Reading1.Reading aloud to the recordingprehension questions（1）. How did the killers help the whalers catch the whale? The wrong one is___.A. Old Tom reported the news to the whalers.B. Some stopped it fleeing out to sea.C. Some used the harpoon to hit the whale.D. Some killers threw themselves on top of the whale to stop itbreathing.（2）. Which order is correct according to the passage?A. Clancy heard a huge noise coming from the bay.B. Clancy grabbed his boots and raced after George to the boat.C. The killers started racing between our boats and the whale.D. The man in the bow of the boat aimed the harpoon at the whale.A. ABCDB. ACBDC. BDACD. DBCA（3）. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Killer whales are whalers’ friends.B. Killer whales often hunt cooperatively in groups for food.C. Killer whales like eating the lips and tongues of whales.D. There’s no danger in the sea because killer whales can protect human beings.Put the following sentences into correct order.（) Using a telescope we could see that something was happening. ( ) The killers started racing between our boat and the whale. ( ) Clancy arrived at the station.( ) The men started turning the boat around to go home.( ) Clancy heard a huge noise coming from the bay.( ) The whale yelled out.( ) We jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed out into the bay.( ) The man in the bow of the boat aimed the harpoon at the whale.(Answer: 5 6 1 8 2 3 4 7)Choose the best answer according to the text:1. The first story is mainly about. _BA. a hunting experience of Old TomB. how Old Tom helped with whale huntingC. how the whalers killed a whaleD. how killer whales killed a whale2. The second story was told to C.A. show killer whales were cruel huntersB. entertain readersC. show killer whales could protect and save people in dangerD. show killer whales never harmed or attacked people.3. According to the second story, thekiller whales can protect men from being attacked by D.A. whalesB. tigersC. enemiesD. sharks4. C killed the whale at last.A. Old TomB. The killer whalesC. The whalersD. The author5. Why did the men start turning the boat around to go home after the whale died? CA. Because they didn’t need a dead whale.B. Because they couldn’t find the whale’s body.C. Because they knew that the dead whale wouldn’t float up to the surface for around 24 hours.D. They had to do this because it was too late.6. Which of the following might be true? CA. The author was for banning(禁止) whaling(捕鲸).B. The author was against banning whaling.C. Whaling was not banned at the beginning of the 20th century.D. The author thought it was Old Tom’s duty to protect James.7. We can infer from the text that ___A__.A. the killer whales may be trained by the whalersB. the killer whales want to help man catch the whales themselvesC. the killer whales need no training for helping the whalersD. the killer whales want to help whales after being killed巩固提升：I. SummaryFill in the blanks according to the passage.Working at the _____ station, I had _____ whales being attacked many times. On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I _____ (sort 短语) my accommodation, I heard a loud noise coming from the bay. Running down to the shore in time, we saw an ____ (huge 同义词) animal.“It is called Old Tom, the killer,” George said as he ran ahead of me. _____ the distance we could see that something was happening. As we _________ (draw), I could see a whale_________ by a _____ of about six killers. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. Very soon, its body was ______ by the killers down into the________ of the sea.（Keys: whaling; witnessed; was sorting out; enormous; in; drew nearer; being attacked; pack; dragged; depths )II. Complete the following sentences with proper words.1. The police are appealing to the public for any driver who may have___________(目击) the accident.2. The professor _________ (暂停) for a moment, and then continued his speech.3. Before cleaning the bedroom, you’d better d________ the carpet out of it.4. One week ago, my parents u_______that I (should) apologize to him.5. The childless old lady offered to adopt one of the children _____________ (遗弃) by their parents.6. You do not have to y____; I can hear you clearly.7. Have you heard of the frogmen _______(潜水) for the sunken treasure?8. Many German artists f_____ to America at the beginning of World War II. (Keys: witnessed; paused; drag; urged; abandoned; yell; diving; fled; ) III. Translation1. I had already heard that George didn’t like _______________ (等人).2. I could see a whale ________________________ (被攻击) by a pack of about six other killers.3. _____________________________(受了重伤), the whale soon died.4. From James’s face, I could see he was terrified of _____________(被遗弃) by us.5. I ______________________________ (把这个消息告诉她) as soon asshe comes back.6. She looks __________________________________________. (好像玩得挺开心).7. He arrived home just in time to _________________________________ (看到他的兄弟被带走) by the police.8. The broken bike was found ____________________________ (被弃在河边).(Keys: 1.being kept waiting; 2.being attacked; 3.Being badly wounded;4.being abandoned;5.will / shall tell her the news;6.as though / as if she has had a good time;7.witness his brother being taken away;8.abandoned by the river side )Grammar被动语态（二）—v-ing的被动语态一. 回顾v-ing的形式（Keys: 一般式（not）doing; (not) being done; 完成式（not）having done; (not) having been done)★V-ing 可作主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补足语，但不能单独作谓语。