湖北高考英语新题型完成句子归纳与小结

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湖北省高考英语新增题型完成句子训练

湖北省高考英语新增题型完成句子训练

湖北省高考英语新增题型达成句子训练第一组1. How beautifully she sings! I _____________ (这是我听过的最好的) song.( better )2. He _____________ ( 不是在开玩笑) when he said the floor was shaking. (serious )3.The doctor said that the patient was suffering from a rare disease and he_________________( 对此力所不及 ). ( do )4. Robert is said _____________________ ( 在外国学习 ) , but I don't know what country he is studying in. ( abroard )5. Everything is in order , so they __________________ (不行能搜寻过)the room.( search )6.He _____________ ( 起程前去 )the airport about an hour before you arrived here.( start )7. I ___________________ (原来有可能拜见你) to you ,but I was told not to be absentfrom class. ( can )8. The teacher requires our exercise books ______________ (上交) immediately.( hand )9. This speech is ______________ ( 值得一听 )since it is delivered by the president.( worth )10.__________________ (报导的内容)recently has drawn close attention from thegovernment. ( what )第二组1.I __________________ ( 本打算帮助 ) you ,but I got caught in the traffic. (intend )2. The more careful you are in the exam, 1_________________ (你犯的错误就越少).( make )3.____________________ (我从未想过) that Tom should be made chairman of theStudents ’ Union. ( occur )4.That knowledge ________________(应用于实践) is our important aim. ( apply )5. Seldom in my life _____________ (我见过) such a brave man.( meet )6. Last month they decreased their production _________(没有增添) their production.( instead )7 This piece of music ______________(因为是贝多芬所作) Beethoven , it is stillpopular with people today. ( compose )8.____________________ (过不了多久后) you get used to wearing glasses.( before )9. Today people miss the simple and beautiful days _____________ (人类与自然和睦) with nature.( harmony )10. He kept his cellphone on all night long in case ______(有他的电话). ( want )[ 参照答案]第一组:1. have never heard a better2. was serious3. could do nothing about it / couldn’ t do anything about it4.to be studying abroad5. can ’t have searched6. had started ( off ) for7. could have paid a visit8. to be handed in9. worth listening to10. What has been reported第二组:1.had intended to help/intended to have helped2.the fewer mistakes you will make3. It never occurred to me4. is applied to practice5. have I met6. instead of increased7. being composed by / being the composition of8.It won’t be long before9. when man lived in harmony10. was wanted on the phone / he should be wanted on the phone。

2009年高考英语湖北卷完成句子分析与总结

2009年高考英语湖北卷完成句子分析与总结
20 年高嚣瓣 湖北卷完成句子分析与总结 09
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湖北高考英语知识点归纳

湖北高考英语知识点归纳

湖北高考英语知识点归纳作为湖北省高考英语科目的考生,想要取得好成绩,除了平时的课堂学习和复习外,还需要牢牢掌握一些重要的考点。

下面就是一些湖北高考英语知识点的归纳,希望对考生们能够有所帮助。

1. 阅读理解湖北高考英语阅读理解部分的题型可能包括三篇阅读理解和一篇完型填空。

在阅读理解部分,考生需要根据文章的内容,理解文章中的细节、主旨和态度等。

常见的题型有细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断和态度观点等。

2. 完型填空湖北高考英语完型填空题是考查考生对于词汇、语法、篇章结构等方面的理解和运用能力。

在解答这类题目时,考生要注意句子之间的逻辑关系,理解上下文的含义,通过语境来确定正确答案。

3. 短文改错短文改错题目要求考生在给定的文章中,根据语法、拼写和标点等方面的错误,对错误部分进行改正。

考生需要熟悉常见的语法错误和常见的拼写错误,并能够准确判断句子是否符合英语的表达习惯。

4. 信息匹配信息匹配题目要求考生根据文章所提供的信息,选择与之相符的选项。

在解答这类题目时,考生需要注意细节的处理和信息的匹配程度,切忌以偏概全或误读信息。

5. 语法填空语法填空题目是考查考生对英语语法知识的运用能力。

在解答这类题目时,考生需要结合上下文语境,根据句子需要选择适当的词汇形式,并注意动词的时态、名词的单复数、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级等。

6. 书面表达湖北高考英语的书面表达部分可能包括写作或翻译题目。

在写作方面,考生需要根据提供的提示或问题,结合自己的观点和实际情况展开写作。

在翻译方面,考生需要准确理解所给的句子,并能够用准确的英语表达出来。

总结起来,湖北高考英语的知识点主要包括阅读理解、完型填空、短文改错、信息匹配、语法填空和书面表达。

考生需要在平时的复习中,注重对这些知识点的学习和理解,并通过大量的练习来提高解题的能力。

同时,考生还需要关注相关的学习资源,如英语教材、习题册和模拟试题等,以便更好地备战高考。

在备考的过程中,不仅要掌握这些知识点,还要注重阅读理解能力的锻炼和写作能力的提高。

(考前添分指导)湖北省2021高考英语 完成句子指导(精讲精析)(1)

(考前添分指导)湖北省2021高考英语 完成句子指导(精讲精析)(1)

完成句子解题指导湖北高考的“完成句子”题实质上是考查考生对英语语法、句法和词法的综合运用能力。

《考试说明》中的描述是“测试考生准确利用英语语法、辞汇进行书面表达的能力”。

这就要求考生在英汉两个句子的信息点对应基础上,从英语语法、句法和词法的角度来正确、准确地进行表意。

“完成句子”这一题型测试的重点是考生对英语语言知识的综合运用,注重考查考生运用英语获取信息、处置信息、分析和解决问题的能力。

一、试题特点1. 选材新颖,时期性强题干材料来源丰硕多样,语境气氛浓厚。

材料选取和设计有较强的真实性、时期性和交际性。

2. 强调语境,涉及其他此题型重在考查考生的英语综合运用能力,必然要求考生能运用英语大体知识并结合语境写出用词准确、结构完整、语法标准正确的句子(短语)。

因此,答题要遵循词不离句,句不脱境。

3. 考点叠现,立体感强完成句子强调语言知识和语法知识的纵横搭配,凸显“语言+语法+语境”三位一体的命题理念。

一道题目不是以某一语法、句法或词法的点状或线状乃至面状的形式呈现,而是这三者的交叉与融合,立体感明显,因此需要考生调动各方面知识答题。

4. 语境操纵,答案精准从评卷给分的客观性和可操作性角度考虑,答案词数取得了有效操纵。

从连年的标准答案可知,绝大部份的答案词数操纵在4个或4个之内,少量题会达到5~6个词,且最长不超过6个。

5. 联系教材,回归本源命题人注意紧密联系教材,很多题目在教材上能找到其原形。

6. 突出重点,兼保全面纵观七年的试题,动词时态和语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、虚拟语气、状语从句、定语从句、名词性从句、特殊句式、比较品级等显现的频率较高;而非谓语动词、时态/语态、从句和特殊句式又是重中之重。

以下是近三年的考点散布情形:二、解题方法完成句子的题干别离由英语句子、汉语句子和句末括号里的英语单词三部份组成。

解题时,关键是要能迅速提取和组合好这三部份信息。

具体有如下几个步骤:1. 信息对照,适当挑选。

高考英语专题复习模块完成句子英语大纲湖北省专用

高考英语专题复习模块完成句子英语大纲湖北省专用
that he has failed (for) several times 考查 同位语从句和现在完成时。
7.The church tower which ________(修复)will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. (restore)
模块 4 │ 命题特点
命题特点
1.命题策略 在具体的语景中,考查英语语言知识的综合运用,强 调语言知识和语法知识的纵横搭配,凸显“语言+语法+ 语境”三位一体的命题理念。测试方式由显性的选择性测 试演变成隐性的写作性测试。加强和升华了语法知识在具 体语境中的运用,更好地体现了语言的交际性原则。并以 此为基点,考查考生的语言输出能力,即综合运用语言语 法知识的能力。
专题 一 │ 真题再现
真题再现 1.[2010·湖北] Last night’s TV news said
that by then the death of the missing people ______________(未证实)yet. (prove)
had not been proved 考查过去完成时的被动语 态。结合by then以及句意“事实未被证实”,所以用 被动形式。
is being restored 考查现在进行时和被动语态。 restore意思为“修复”,而最后一句表明工程还未完成, 因此为正在修复中。
模块 4 │ 应试点睛
二、树立结构意识,规范答题步骤 即要把分析句子结构、分析句子成分的思想运用到 “完成句子”中来。“完成句子”考查的对象一般是一 个短语、某个词的固定搭配、习惯用语或特殊句型。这 些无不和句子结构息息相关。具体说来要从以下几个解 题步骤入手:

湖北高考英语新题型“完成句子”命题规律新探

湖北高考英语新题型“完成句子”命题规律新探

1 . 题 干 一般 为 一句 话 , 如 果 多 于 一句 话 , 则 是 补 全其 语 境 题 的难度基本与 2 0 0 8 年持平 。 例如 , 2 0 1 0年第 7 2题 :
— —
2 . 题 干是英 语 并 留下空 格 , 要求 根 据 中文 句子 的 意思 完成
句子。
( 油漆 成 ) r e d , t h e b u i l d i n g s t a n d s o u t a m o n g t h e r e s t a n d
而在 p a i n t e d 后加 了 i n t o 。这道题看似简单 , 但却 需要 考生有着扎 再如 , 2 0 1 0年的第 7 3题 :
— —
5 . 试题考查内容体 现的是语法 、 句法和词法知识 的综合运用 。 实 的语 法 基 本 功 。
( 不会 用 ) a c o mp u t e r ma k e s i t mo r e d i ic f u l t f o r h i m t o d o
i s a c a d e mi c r e s e a r c h . f u s e )答 案 是 : N o t b e i n g a b l e t o u s e / B e i n g 完成句子主要考查 以下几个方面 的能力 : 对语境 的理解能力 ; h
( w h a t ) 我不知道是小说 中的什么东西使他突然泪如泉涌 。 乍一看 , 这道题 目很简单 , 而实 际上如果不看 清这道题 的题 眼 , 下笔 就会 出错 , 本题的题眼是考查强调句型 , 强调的是句子的主语 w h a t 。 值得注意的是 , 2 0 1 2年完成句 子部 分在整体 难度 与前 几年基 本持平 略微提 高的前提下 , 加大 了对基 础语 法项 目的考 查力 度 , 如: 非谓语动词 、 虚拟语 气和动词 的时态语态等。 3 . 完成句子不涉及词类 的词法转换 , 只涉及语法转换 完成句子英语 提示词 的使 用不涉及 词类 的转 换 , 比如 , 使 用 词缀将名词 转化为形容词 , 将 形容词转化 为副词等 , 但 是涉及 提 示词 的语 法变化 , 比如 , 形容词的 比较级或最 高级的变化 , 动词的

高考英语完成句子考点归纳

高考英语完成句子考点归纳

高考英语完成句子考点归纳【考查内容】1. 考查常用词组或习语。

例如be good for, from now on, by means of, belong to, get on one ’s feet 等:等: 例:China is a developing country ________ (属于) the 3rd world. 答案:belonging to 2. 考查常用词语用法。

例如had better, would rather 等后接动词原形,risk, suggest, finish, deny 后接后接-ing 形式,hardly hardly……when, no sooner …than 等用倒装,情态动词表猜测等:等用倒装,情态动词表猜测等:例:____________ (他们一到达) when it began to rain. (hardly) 答案:Hardly had they arrived 3. 考查常用句型。

如:so…that, so…that, too…to, too…to, too…to, not…until, not…until, not…until, It It It occurred occurred occurred to to to somebody somebody somebody that…, that…, that…, be be be about about about to to to do…when, do…when, what…for?, How to deal with…?, It was not until…that 等,以及强调句,倒装句:等,以及强调句,倒装句:例:Why! I have nothing to confess. _________ (什么) that you want me to say? 答案:What is it 4. 考查动词时态,被动语态,名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句,主谓一致及非谓语动词等语法现象。

湖北高考英语完成句子解题思路

湖北高考英语完成句子解题思路

湖北高考英语完成句子解题思路一、1.2.3.4.5.二、高考常考语法点1.形容词及副词的比较等级(比较级、最高级、倍数的表达法);2.动词的11种时态及语态;;3.;4.其中30%来自) our city.(come)(“介词+whom”用来指人,“介词+which”用来指物)This is our school library, ______________(在它的西边)is ourexperimenting building.(west) to the west of which5.名词性从句(四种:主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)6.倒装(部分倒装、完全倒装)7.强调句(it句型的用法)8.形式主语、形式宾语I find it easy(发现容易)It is difficult for me to work it out myself.9.据我所知,)10.wish, would rather, It’s ti me that sb did/should do, “条件句+主句”的表示现在、将来、过去的虚拟)三、with的复合结构的翻译有许多难题要解决), the)有许多人用英语交流), it有很多人看着她), she appeared a little分析:上面三个例句中,根据汉语提示和括号中所给的词,我们可以判断需要完成的部分是动词结构,括号后面的动词已经提供了,所以这里考查的重点不在于选用什么词的问题,而在于这些词该用什么形式的问题,把三个例句放在一起分析,共同的是前面都有介词with, 那么这三个空能填一样的形式吗?所以这里的考点就很清楚了,老师讲解的重点在于with后的宾语补足语的形式,当然with后的宾语补足语的形式还有很多,但在这一题型中主要考动词的形式。

根据with这个动作的发出者,体现的是主动含义:充当“宾语”,这个名词是done这个动作的承受者,即被动关系,有了这里的分析作基础,上面三道例题以及其它与with有关的问题基本上就能得到解决。

注重基础 考查运用——2009年湖北高考英语“完成句子”题型分析

注重基础 考查运用——2009年湖北高考英语“完成句子”题型分析

























命题 思 想 从考 点设置 来看 2009 年 完成 句 子 题 主 要 考查 了从 句 时态 语 态 虚 拟 语 气 不 定 式 动 名 词 形 容 词 比 较 级 it 旬 型 用 法 短 语 词 组 等 高 中必 须 掌 握 的 语 法 知 识 考 查 面 广 综 合性 强 更 加 突 出 了对 句 式 句 型 结 构 的考查 而 对 有关 从 句 的考查 比 200 8 年有所 增 多 2007 年 的 32 33 37 题 分 别 考 查 了 宾 语 从 句 同位 语 从 句 和 主 语 从 句 3 4 题 考查 定语 从 句 中 的 时 态 3 5 题 涉 及 到宾语从句 中的时态 和语 态 等 20 0 8 年 涉及 到从 句 的有 第 3 3 题 考 查 定 语 从 句 第 35 题 考宾语 从 句 中的虚 拟语 气 第 37 题 考 而 2 00 9 年 涉 及 到 从 句 的有 查 宾语从 句 77 7 8 79 80 题 分别 考查 了主 语 从 句 状 7 语 从 句 同位 语 从 句 和 定 语 从 句 ; 5 题 考 查 状 语 从 句 中的 时态 以 下 是 2 0 0 7 至 2 0 0 9 年 的考 点 分 布 :

75 76
77 78
I
36
名词 和介词搭配
主语 从 旬 现 在 完 成 时

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I
37
38
39
宾语从 句


般将来 时

湖北高考英语最新原创完成句子特殊句式

湖北高考英语最新原创完成句子特殊句式

完成句子之特殊句式1. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill than we sat down to (take/have a rest(我们就坐下来休息. (rest 我们一到山顶就坐下来休息。

2. Hardly had I got home(我一回家when it began to rain.(get3. So shallow is the lake (湖很浅 that no fish can live in it.(shallow.湖很浅以致没有鱼能在里面存活。

4. Not only was he forced to stay home(他被迫留在家里,but also he had to do his homework.(force5. On the wall hangs (挂在墙上的是a famous painting, which had been handed down for generations. (hang6. Little did he care about his safety(他关心自己安全, though he was in great danger himself.(care7. It was in the morning that he heard a strange noise (他听到一个奇怪的声音 . (hearWas it in the morning that he heard a strange noise (他听到一个奇怪的声音 ?(hear Where was it that he heard a strange noise (他听到一个奇怪的声音 ? (hear8. Had I seen the movie(看了电影,I would have toldyou something about it.(see=If I had seen the movie, I would have told you something about it.9. When asked about whether I wanted to go for a picnic,I exclaimed “there can’t be a better i dea”(这个主意非常好. (better10. After that we never saw her again. Nor have I heard from(也没收到她的信her.(hear11. Peter is always complaining and I have had /gotenough of (受够了 his complaints. (enough12. We have been told that under no circumstances (无论什么情况下can we use the telephone/telephones (我们可以使用电话 in the office for personal affairs.(use13. What great progress she has made (她取得了多大的进步in learning the language of German over the past three months! (progressHow great the progress she has made (她取得了多大的进步in learning the language of German over the past three months! (progress14. We were having great fun(玩得太高兴skiing up anddown the slops that nobody ever realized four hourshad passed. (have, fun15. — Have you known each other for long?—Not really, (I haven’t known hersince I met her at t he airport(自我在机场接她始this morning. (meet 16. Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor theway they appear to be(也不是它们看起来的那样, but the way they actually are. (appear 17. One more week, I will finish the task(我就会完成任务. (task18. He had been told(被告诉many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.(tell19. many times(被告诉, he has already known how to do it. (tell20.Turn down the TV (把电视关小一点or you’ll wake up the sleeping baby. (turn21.Look at the kids! _________________________ (多么快乐 to run wildly on the grass! (fun22.I ___________________________ (认为你没有必要 to invite so many visitors. (necessary23.The Changjiang River is ___________________(最长的河流 in China.(other24.Live your life to the fullest __________________(不然你会后悔的 (regret25._____________________________________ (他们看上去多么失望when hearing that the manager wasn’t available! (disappoint26.To my amazement, he had ____________________________ (和我一样多的卡通书I did. (book27.________________________ (你认为我们要多长时间 to complete the project? (take28.When we are feeling down, ________________________ (最好的是莫过于 to see the smiling face of a friend. (better29.There is a bag left on the table. Who ______________________ (你觉得是 ? (belong30.You can _____________________ (越仔细越好 when taking an exam. (enough31. So______________________________________(她的声音听起来如此甜美on the phone that I could hardly recognize it. (sound32. You’d better ignore him completely; the more attention you give him,___________________ (他越是得意. (proud33. It was only after serious consideration ____________ (他才决定help the secretary of the human resources manager. (decide34. It is not your intelligence, but your efforts, (决定 your success. (determine35. It was in that restaurant ________________________________ (我丢了我的钱包 . ( lose36. (是他们who/that went to the cinema with me yesterday.(be37. It was (当她正要离开时that the telephone rang.(about38. (是因为坏天气that the football match had to be put off?(because of39 (究竟是什么you wanted to tell her? (be40. I just wonder (究竟是什么 makes him so excited.(be41. I really do n’t know (究竟在哪儿he bought the cell phone.(be42. It was (直到昨天下午that I knew the truth.(until43. It was (直到他来到中国that he knew what kind of a country she was(until44. (直到她进入教室that she realized she had forgotten her book?(enter45. It was in this very lab that was in the charge of John(他们做了实验.(experiment46. — My room gets very cold at night.—(我的也是.(so47. —I don’t think I can walk any further.—(我也是(neither48. — He is a maths teacher but he likes English.—(他的妹妹也是(same 49. Little (他关心自己的安全 though he was in great danger himself.(care50. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life (我感觉如此高兴.(feel51. Seldom (他们彼此吵架 since they got married.(quarrel52. Not until (我向他解释了所有的事情did he realize that he was wrong.(explain53. Not until I began to work (我才意识到how much time I had wasted.(realize54. So (他讲得清楚that even beginners understand most of what he says.(speak55. So (考试如此难that only a few students passed it.(difficult56. Such (他取得很大进步that he was praised.(make57. (只有通过采取行动can we improve the situation.(action58. Only when your identity has been checked (你才允许进入.(allow59. Not only (要帮助the disabled to findjobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it.(give60. (我一到达at the station than the train left.(sooner61. Hardly / Scarcely (他转过身 when everybody burst out laughing.(turn62. (尽管听起来可能很奇怪, hisidea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.(as63 (尽管我很喜欢它, I won’t buy it.(as64. (尽管他是个孩子, he knows a lot of things.(as65. Neither has he called on her, (将来他也不会那样做.(nor66. The more you explain, (我愈糊涂.(confuse67. (无论他多么晚, his mother would wait for him to have dinner together.(however68 (万一明天下雨, we would have to put off the visit to Beijing.(rain69. (要是那个男孩更努力一些,he might have got through the exam.(work70. A better understanding of the environment isnecessary, (行动的愿望也是必要的.(as71. Staying in a hotel for a day costs (两倍renting a house in the country for a week.(as 72. Paper produced every year is(是……三倍重the world’s population of vehicles.(weight73. —How did you find your visit to the museum?—I really enjoyed it. It was (比我预料的有趣多了.(than74. We have produced (两倍多的棉花 this year as we did last year.(twice75. _____(谈到电脑游戏, he is always interested and excited. (come76. The development of technology _____(使我们…很方便to keep in touch with each other. (convenient77. Though your composition is well written, much _____ (有待改进. (remain78. _____(有老师的帮助, he is making progress in English. (with79. It is said that ______(她宁可死也不嫁给the man. (rather80. Tom hasn’t shown up yet. _____(你认为发生了什么 to him? (think81. The mother don’t know who is _____(该受到责备 for the broken window. (blame82. _____(再给我三分钟, and I’ll finish the job. (give83. We all think it _____(非常重要to master English. (importance84. ______ (多么激动人心的消息啊 it is that Chinasuccessfully laun ched Chang’e I, the lunar orbiter! ( news1.than we sat down to (take/have a rest2.had I got home3.shallow is the lake4.was he forced to stay home5.hanging on the wall was6.did he care about his own safety7.that he heard a strange noise8.I seen the film 9.can’t be a better idea10.did we hear from her11.have had /got enough of12.can we use the telephone13.what great progress she has made14.had so much fun15.since I met her at the airport16.nor the way theyappear to be 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. and I’ll finish the he had been told having been told/as turn down the TV a what fun it is don’t think it (is longer than any other or you’ll regret it how as how disappointed many long cartoon do it is you will better 11 than/there better than 29. 30. is nothing task do you think suppose never/not be careful it belongs to enough 31. sweet did her voice sound 32. the prouder he is/feels/will be 33. that he decided to 34. that determine 35. that I lost my wallet/purse 36. It was they 37. when she was about to leave 38. Was it because of the bad weather 39. What was it that 40. what it is that 41. where it was that he has been told little necessary for you river they looked books as think/suppose take us 28. nothing42. not until yesterday afternoon 43. not until he came to China 44. Was is not until she entered the classroom 45. that they did the experiment. 46. So does mine. 47. Neither can I 48. It’s the same with his sister/The same is true of his sister. 49. did he care about hisown safety 50. had I felt so happy. 51. have they quarreled with each other 52. I had explained all to him 53. did I realize 54. clearly does he speak 12 55. difficult was the exam 56. great progress had he made 57. Only by taking action 58. will you be allowed in 59. will help be given to 60. No sooner had I arrived / I had no sooner arrived 61. had he turned around 62. Strange as it might sound 63.Much as I like it 64. Child as he is 65. nor will he do so 66. the more confused I am /get 67. However late he was 68. Should it rain/ Were it to rain tomorrow 69. Had the boy worked harder70. as is the willingness to act 71. twice as much as 72. three times the weight of 73. far more interesting than I had expected 74. twice as much cotton 75.When it comes to playing computer games 76. has made it convenient for us 77. remains to be improved 78. With the help of the teacher / with the teacher's help / with the teacher helping him 79. she would rather die than marry / prefers to die rather than marry 80. What do you think has happened 13 81. to blame 82. Give me another three minutes 83. of great importance 84. What (a piece of inspiring / exciting news。

湖北省高考英语完成句号分析及考虑归纳

湖北省高考英语完成句号分析及考虑归纳


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解读湖北省2013年高考英语试题“完成句子”

解读湖北省2013年高考英语试题“完成句子”
时, 因为像 短语 d u r i n g ( i n 、 o v e r ) t h e l a s t ( p a s t ) y e a r s , t o d a t e , u p t i l l n o w , S O f a r 等都是 使用 现在完成 时的标志 , 在加 上“ 一直 ” 汉 语 提 示, 最好 用 现在 完 成进 行 时态 , 强 调过 程 ; 同 时主语 “ T h e c h i e f e n g i n e e r ”后 有 “ t o g e t h e r w i t h ”可以看出句子的谓语动词应该用单数 形式 , 两者结合起来确定答案应为单数形式 的现在完成进行时态。当主语后 面跟有 a s
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湖北省高考英语近四年《完成句子》题型特点剖析及解题指导

湖北省高考英语近四年《完成句子》题型特点剖析及解题指导
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湖北省高考英语完成句子分析

湖北省高考英语完成句子分析

湖北省高考英语完成句子分析一、命题特点“完成句子”是新颖的高考题型,考察的是对语法结构的掌握,在湖北省高考英语卷中已有五年历史。

纵观五年的考题,不难发现以下特点:一、语法覆盖面广、粗略统计已涉及了20 多种语法现象及固定句型,如there be句型、it occurred to sb. that等;二、重点语法反复呈现,如:10年71题和2011年72题与11年74题考点为分词短语作状语、非谓语动词历年都有2-3题、定语从71题考点为倒装、10年句、倒装、虚拟、形容词比较级、情态动词加现在完成时等连续几年都有涉及到;三、一道题目中不只考察一种语法,多种语法现象交织在一起;四、语境控制、答案精确客观、字数限制在五个单词以内;五、紧密联系教材,许多题目在教材上能找到对应的雏形,如winning the scholarship、might have had a hand in等;六、对句子成分的分析是做好题目的关键,如2011第80题, _____ (比较这两把牙刷) and you’ll find the purple one is softer. (compare),特别是分隔现象的使用;七、常见词汇的写法如:(scholarship,toothbrush)及不规则动词的写法必须掌握。

二、症结诊断笔者通过对平时学生训练的观察和高考完成句子试题分析,发现考生失分的主要原因在于以下几个方面:1、句子结构知识掌握不牢,容易受英汉表达思维差异的影响。

如, 写作中通常出现类似这样的句子:There were a lot of students took part in the tree planting activity. We are very glad that our teacher is going to teach us swim. 2、惯用句型识别不清,如:It cost me. 很多考生审题不能将汉语提示和英语部分结合考虑, 也没有考虑到cost的主语不能是人,其过去时和过去分词均为cost, 所以才出现I cost, I costed等错误。

小议湖北高考完成句子常用句型的考查

小议湖北高考完成句子常用句型的考查

小议湖北高考完成句子常用句型的考查【中图分类号】g633.41 【文献标识码】a 【文章编号】2095-3089(2012)11-0094-01湖北省自主命题英语试卷一直坚持对考生英语基础知识运用能力的考查,完成句子题型主要考查考生对语法的掌握和运用程度,尤其是时态语态、情态动词、非谓语动词、从句、虚拟、倒装、比较结构、强调结构以及其他惯用句型,现将常见的考查内容总结归纳如下:一、强调句1.it is/was +被强调部分+that/who+其余部分eg:it is because your help that i pass the exam.【注】在该强调结构中,it is (was)…that (who)…为结构词,它通常可以省略,而不影响句子的意思。

2. it is (was)not until…that…eg:it was not until the rain stopped that they started.二、it有关的句型1.it is the first time that+完整句子(现在完成时)it was the first time that+完整句子(过去完成时)eg:…it was the first time in a year that i had seen the night face to face..2. 1)it +be+时间段+before 从句“……之后才……”2)it +be+否定形式+long before 从句“……不久就……”3)it be +一段时间+since 引导状语从句“自从……(到现在)有多长时间了”eg:it was some time before i realized the truth.(牛津p163)过了一段时间我才悟出真相。

it won’t be long before he realizes the truth. 不久他就会悟出真相。

湖北高考英语卷完成句子考点探究

湖北高考英语卷完成句子考点探究

湖北高考英语卷完成句子考点探究摘要:本文从命题特点、症结诊断、考点归纳三个方面探究了湖北省高考英语完成句子题型,为考生在高考中取得高分提供一些有意义的建议。

?关键词:湖北高考;英语卷;完成句子;命题特点;症结诊断;考点归纳?完成句子是湖北省自2007年开始的一个新题型,也是湖北卷区别于其他省市高考英语试卷的特殊题型。

考查重点为英语语言知识的综合运用,要求学生运用所学双基(词汇和语法)及翻译知识,综合地分析问题。

重点考查语法结构的掌握,而且对语法知识的考查由原来的语法认知、判断、改错上升到了语言知识的综合应用。

该题型在原有题型上提高了一个档次,体现了良好的测试功能和导向作用,有利于高考的选拔性。

?一、命题特点?“完成句子”自2007年开始到现在已有8年的历史。

期间在2012年对“完成句子”做了一个调整,分值由15分增加到20分,完成句子题中所要填写部分的汉语提示变成给出整个句子的中文意思。

但新旧题型考查的语法及句子结构都没有变化,说白了,就是用括号中所给单词的短语或句型,结合某个语法,表达出所给出的中文意思。

纵观这8年的考题,不难发现以下特点:?1.语法覆盖面广、粗略统计已涉及了20多种语法现象及固定句型,如therebe句型、itoccurredtosb.that等。

2.重点语法反复呈现,非谓语动词、定语从句、倒装、虚拟、with复合结构、名词性从句、状语从句、形容词比较级、情态动词加现在完成时等。

3.动词时态语态往往与其他语法融合在一起。

4.语境控制、答案精确客观,答案词汇最宜区间2-5个。

事实上,自2007年以来,不超过5个词汇的答案占到了90%,约一半的试题所给的答案不止一个。

5.紧密联系教材,许多题目在教材上能找到对应的雏形,如winningthescholarship、mighthavehadahandin等。

6.对句子成分、句子结构的分析是做好题目的关键,特别是非直接相邻的分隔现象的使用。

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湖北高考英语新题型完成句子归纳与小结一、it及there句型1. (据报道)a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.(report)2. (据报道), a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.(report)3. (毫无疑问)he will be admitted to the key university.(doubt)4. He has made some great movies. (这个点是毫无疑问的).(doubt)5. (没必要)for you to get up early tomorrow.(need)6. (碰巧)I had been away when he called.(happen)7. (看来)nobody knows what has happened.(seem)8. (看起来似乎)it's going to rain.(look)9. (很可能)the thieves don’t know how much it is worth.(likely)10. (我也许能够)to leave a message for her.(possible)1. It’s reported that2. As is reported3. There is no doubt that4. There is no doubt about it5. There is no need6. It happened that7. It seems that 8. It looks as if 9. It’s likely that 10.It’s possible for me11. It’s no use (为打翻的牛奶而哭泣).(cry)12. (抱怨是毫无用处的), they never listen.(use)13. (难怪)you’ve achieved so much success.(wonder)14. (很明确)most of the farmers have brought in more money by all means.(certain)15. (据说)the professor has already succeeded in carrying out this experiment.(say)16. The professor is said (已成功)in carrying out this experiment.(succeed)(比较句型15)17. (感到遗憾)I haven’t been to the get-together.(pity)18 (使之成为一种惯例)that I get up at six every day in the morning.(rule)19. I (认为有必要)to take plenty of hot water every day.(think)20. It’s high time that we (采取措施)to stop pollution.(take)11. crying over spilt milk 12. It’s/There is no use complaining 13. It’s no wonder that 14. It’s certain that 15. It’s said that 16. to have succeeded 17. I feel it a pity that 18. I have made it a rule 19. think it (is) necessary 20. took/should take measures21. (要花费她很长时间)to recover from the illness.(take)22. This/It is the third time that I (看那部电影).(see)23. It was the first time that she (到长城).(be)24. It is / has been two years (自从他出国).(go)25. (对你没什么差别)whether I like it or not,because you never listen to me.(make)26. (用不了多久)before we know the result of the experiment.(be)27. Measures have been taken to solve the problem,but (可能要过段时间)before the situation improves.(some)28. (没关系)the weather was bad.(matter)29. (是否要紧)whether we go together or separately?(matter)30. (我突然想起)that he might have forgotten our date.(occur)21. It will take her a long time 22. have seen the film 23. had been to the Great wall24. since he went abroad 25. It makes no difference to you 26. It won’t be long27. it may be some time 28. It didn’t matter that 29. Does it matter30. It occurred to me31. (可能性不大)he will change his mind.(chance)32. (很可能)we will go to Beijing.(chance)33. (似乎有)hundreds of people in the field;it was quite full.(seem)34. (以前有)a church at the corner of the street.(be)35. She (阐明清楚)she had nothing to do with the decision.(make)36. I (确定)everything is ready.(see)37. What a pity my new computer doesn’t work. (一定有什么问题)with it.(wrong)38. (结果)she was a friend of my sister.(turn)39. Come and see me when (你方便的时候).(convenient)40. (没多大意义)complaining . It doesn’t make difference.(point)31.There is little chance that 32. There is a good/high chance that/There are chances that/Chances are that 33. There seemed to be 34. There used to be35. made it clear that 36. will see (to it) that37. There must be something wrong 38. It turned out that39. it’s convenient to/for you 40. There is not much point (in)二、强调句型1. (是他们)who/that went to the cinema with me yesterday.(be)2. It was (当她正要离开时)that the telephone rang.(about)3. (是因为坏天气)that the football match had to be put off?(because of)4 (究竟是什么)you wanted to tell her?(be)5. I just wonder (究竟是什么)makes him so excited.(be)6. I really don’t know (究竟在哪儿)he bought the cell phone.(be)7. It was (直到昨天下午)that I knew the truth.(until)8. It was (直到他来到中国)that he knew what kind of a country she was(until)9. (直到她进入教室)that she realized she had forgotten her book?(enter)10. It was in this very lab that was in the charge of John (他们做了实验).(experiment)1. It was they2. when she was about to leave3. Was it because of the bad weather4. What was it that5. what it is that6. where it was that7. not until yesterday afternoon 8. not until he came to China9. Was is not until she entered the classroom 10. that they did the experiment.三、倒装1. — My room gets very cold at night.—(我的也是).(so)2. — I don’t think I can walk any further.—(我也是)(neither)3. — He is a maths teacher but he likes English.—(他的妹妹也是)(same)4. Little (他关心自己的安全)though he was in great danger himself.(care)5. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life (我感觉如此高兴).(feel)6. Seldom (他们彼此吵架)since they got married.(quarrel)7. Not until (我向他解释了所有的事情)did he realize that he was wrong.(explain)8. Not until I began to work (我才意识到)how much time I had wasted.(realize)9. So (他讲得清楚)that even beginners understand most of what he says.(speak)10. So (考试如此难)that only a few students passed it.(difficult)1. So does mine.2. Neither can I3. I t’s the same with his sister/The same is true of his sister.4. did he care about his own safety5. had I felt so happy.6. have they quarreled with each other7. I had explained all to him8. did I realize 9. clearly does he speak 10. difficult was the exam11. Such (他取得很大进步)that he was praised.(make)12. (只有通过采取行动)can we improve the situation.(action)13. Only when your identity has been checked (你才允许进入).(allow)14. Not only (要协助)the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will beprovided for those who need it.(give)15. (我一到达)at the station than the train left.(sooner)16. Hardly / Scarcely (他转过身)when everybody burst out laughing.(turn)17. (即使听起来可能很奇怪), his idea was accepted by all the people at themeeting.(as)18 (即使我很喜欢它), I won’t buy it.(as)19. (即使他是个孩子), he knows a lot of things.(as)20. Neither has he called on her, (将来他也不会那样做).(nor)21. The more you explain, (我愈糊涂).(confuse)22. (无论他多么晚), his mother would wait for him to have dinner together.(however)23 (万一明天下雨), we would have to put off the visit to Beijing.(rain)24. (要是那个男孩更努力一些),he might have got through the exam.(work)25. A better understanding of the environment is necessary, (行动的愿望也是必要的).(as)11. great progress had he made 12. Only by taking action13. will you be allowed in 14. will help be given to15. No sooner had I arrived / I had no sooner arrived 16. had he turned around 17. Strange as it might sound 18.Much as I like it19. Child as he is 20. nor will he do so 21. the more confused I am /get22. However late he was 23. Should it rain/ Were it to rain tomorrow24. Had the boy worked harder 25. as is the willingness to act四、虚拟语气及情态动词1. (会发生什么事)if the earth suddenly stopped turning?(happen)2. If (明天天气好),I would go on a trip.(be)3. (若她知道)that Mary would come to see her, she would never have gone to the party.(know)4. If you hadn’t seen that film last night, you (不会如此疲倦)now.(be)5. I didn’t know his telephone number otherwise I (会给他打电话).(telephone)6. But for the help of my teachers, I (不可能取得如此大的进步).(make)7. Without your help, I (不会成功)anyway.(succeed)8. I suggested not only (他出席会议)but also give a speech there.(attend)9. Mike’s father, as well as his mother insisted that he (该呆在家里).(stay)10. —Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.—Great! You (一定阅读广泛)and put a lot of work into it.(read)1. What would happen2. it should be / were fine tomorrow3. If she had known / Had she known4. wouldn’t be so sleepy5. would have telephoned him6. couldn’t have made such progress7. wouldn’t have succeeded 8. should he attend the meeting9. (should) stay (at) home 10. must have read widely11. It’s possible that the king of Stonehenge was linked to the stones:he (可能参与)in planning the monument, or in helping transport and pull up the stones.(hand)12. He (本来能够给更多协助)even though he was very busy.(give)13. I didn’t see her in the meeting-room this morning, she (不可能发言)at themeeting.(speak)14. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who (可能拿了)?(take)15. I (本来能借给你自行车),why didn’t you ask me?(lend)16. The careless man received a ticket for speeding, he (本不应该开那么快).(drive)17. There was plenty of time, she (本不必匆忙).(hurry)18. Frank called me yesterday, but I (宁愿他没有).(rather)19. I am afraid I am busy tonight, so I would rather you (你不来).(come)20. Jim is a good boy; we (怎么表扬他也不过度).(too)11. may/might have had a hand 12. might have given you more help13. can’t / couldn’t have spoken 14. could / can have taken it15. could have lent you my bike 16. shouldn’t / oughtn’t to have driven so fast17. needn’t have hurried 18. would rather he hadn’t19. didn’t come 20. can’t praise him too much五、with+宾语+宾语补足语结构1. They sat together around the table, with (门关着).(shut)2. They pretended to be working all night, with (灯亮着).(burn)3. I can’t go out to play, with (如此多作业要做).(do)4. The children came running toward us, with (手里拿着花)(hand)5. With (考试结束), we had a long time to rest.(over)6. With (这么多人来到现场), I felt nervous.(present)1.the door shut2. their(the) light burning3. so much homework to do4. flowers in their hands.5. the examinations over6. so many people present六、倍数表达法1. Staying in a hotel for a day costs (两倍)renting a house in the country for a week.(as)2. Paper produced every year is (是……三倍重)the world’s population of vehicles.(weight)3. —How did you find your visit to the museum?—I really enjoyed it. It was (比我预料的有趣多了).(than)4. We have produced (两倍多的棉花)this year as we did last year.(twice)1. twice as much as2. three times the weight of3. far more interesting than I had expected4. twice as much cotton七、非谓语动词1. —Have you got anything (要做)this evening?(do)—I would like you to go shopping with me.2. I’m going to Wuhan. Do you have anything (要带过去)there?(take)3. He seems (陷入深思), without noticing me passing him.(think)4. He is said (派往)London already.(send)5. She is said (一直在写)the novel about New York for years.(write)6. For a fresh man of society, the question is (怎样开始工作)(start)7. The news reporters hurried to the airport, (结果被告知)the film stars had left.(tell)8. I had nothing to do but (呆在家里)for another year, waiting for a chance.(stay)9. (锻炼)early in the morning has become part of her retired life.(exercise)10. (居住)in New York for years, I know each part of it very well.(live)1. to do 2 to be taken 3.. to be thinking deeply 4. to have been sent to5. to have been writing6. how to start work.7. only to be told8. stay (at) home9. Taking exercise 10. Having lived11. (一直没有收到)any letter from him for so long, I gave him a call.(receive)12. (住得离公司远), I have to get up early every morning.(live)13. The fire lasted nearly a month, (没留下任何有价值的东西).(leave)14. If you want to (使自己受尊重), you are above all to respect others.(make)15. (陷入沉思), he got knocked over by a bike, unable to stand up for themoment.(lose)16. (下定决心改变), he entered a hospital-based diet program anddropped over 70 pounds.(determine)17. (所有的票都卖出去了), we had to wait for the next week’s show.(sell)18. The river looks more beautiful, (两岸长满了鲜花和绿草).(grow)19. Then last night, I followed him here, and climbed in, (手里拿着剑).(sword)20. Could you show me the computer you want (要修理的).(have)21. She’ll (让你一直站)if you don’t listen to her.(have)22. He realized that he did not want (让她与他一起去).(have)11. Not having received 12. Living far from my company13. leaving nothing valuable 14. make yourself respected 15. Lost in thought16. Determined to change 17. All/With all the tickets(having been)sold out18. (with)flowers and grass growing on both sides19. sword in hand / with a sword in my hand20. to have repaired 21. have you standing all the time 22. to have her go with him八、时态语态1. When you phoned yesterday, I (在下象棋)with my daughter.(play)2. Frank was about to leave (这时他注意到地板上有封信).(lie)3. Great changes in every field (发生)in the last ten years.(take)4. My hands are dirty, I (一直在漆门).(paint)5. I (自学完数学)by the age of fourteen.(learn)6. By next week, we (将学完2000个生词).(learn)7. I (遭遇大雪)in the course of climbing Mount Tai.(get)8. His work (得到高度评价)by the experts.(think)9. I went to school on foot this morning, because my bike (正在修理).(repair)10. By the time the fire men arrived at the building, the fire (已被扑灭了)bythe nearby citizens.(put)1. was playing chess2. when he noticed a letter lying on the floor 3 have taken place4. have been painting the door5. had learned maths (all) by myself6. will have learned 2000 new words7. got caught in the heavy snow8. was thought highly of 9. was being repaired 10. had been put out九、各类从句1. When I saw a lot of people gathering over there, I went over to see (怎么回事).(matter)2. I doubt (他是否会来)soon.(come)3. Can you tell me (怎样到达)the railway station?(get)4. (你认为谁)is the best football player in your city?(think)5. Where do you think (我们应见面)?(meet)6. (他们所拥有的共同之处)is that they are all independent.(common)7. Shanghai is no longer (它过去的样子).(be)8. We are talking about (是否该让学生加入我们的俱乐部).(admit)9. I am just wondering (是否再等一小时)or just start off right away.(admit)10. The question is (我们是否降低)the cost of the product.(reduce)1. what was the matter2. whether/if he will come3. how I can get to4. Who do you think5. we should meet6. What they have in common7. what it used to be 8. whether we should admit students into our club9. whether to wait for another hour 10. whether we can reduce11. It was uncertain (他是否会来).(come)12. (他是否出过国)doesn’t make much difference.(abroad)13. The question (我们是否应召请)a specialist was answered by the familydoctor.(call)14. The reason why she couldn’t come to meeting (是她没有被邀请)(invite)15. The reason for such a serious accident is that (司机喝酒太多).(drink)16. He didn’t tell the teacher the reason (能够解释他的缺席)(explain)17. Is this the reason (你为什么赞同我的观点)?(favor)18. You are saying that everyone should be equal and this is (我不同意的方面).(disagree)19. A modern city has been set up in (十年前是一片荒地的地方)ten yearsago.(be, wasteland)20. We wrote a letter of thanks to (凡是协助过我们的).(whoever)11. whether he would come 12. Whether he has been abroad or not13. whether we ought to / should call in 14. was that she hadn’t been invited15. the driver drank too much 16. that/which could explain his absence 17. why/ for which you are in favor of my opinion 18. where I disagree19. what was a wasteland 20. whoever had helped us21. There was a time (他讨厌上学).(hate)22. I borrowed three books from the library, (其中的两本)are really worth reading.(two)23. The boys , (其中较高的一个)could not reach the shelf, went to look forsomething to stand on.(tall)24. It was the gate (在那儿他告诉了我好消息).(tell)25. I don’t like (他对他母亲讲话的方式).(way)26. Is this museum (他们上个月参观过的)?(visit)27. This is the only way (你能想出作此事的).(think)28. This is the very one of the most interesting films (上周放映的).(show)29. It’s one of the most interesting films (上演)since last year.(put)30. He still lives in the room, (房间的窗户)faces to the east.(which)21. when he hated to go to school 22. two of which/of which two23. the taller of whom/of whom the taller 24. where he told me the good news 25. the way he speaks to his mother 26. the one they visited last month27. (that) you can think of to do it 28. that was shown last week 29. that have been put on 30. of which the window/the window of which31. The fact (他失败了数次)makes him very upset.(he ,fail)32. Would you please put the book (它该放的地方)?(belong)33. (随着时间的流逝), you’ll have a better understanding of it.(go)34. Shylock (对钱如此贪婪)that all his friends left him.(greedy)35. (最使我惊讶)was that they had finished it so quickly.(surprise)36. We won’t be able to reach the top of the mountain (除非天气改变).(unless)37. (无论别人说什么), I won’t give up.(matter)38. (地球绕着太阳转)is known to us all.(turn)39. (即使他很富有), he worked to make a career in science.(despite)40. (即使他年事已高), he still leads an active life.(spite)31. that he has failed for several times 32. where it belongs33. As time goes by/With time going by 34. was so greedy for money35. What surprised me most 36. unless the weather changes37. No matter what others say 38. That the earth turns around the sun39. Despite his wealth / Despite the fact that he was wealthy 40. In spite of his old age41. He (才起床)until his mother came in.(get)42. You’d better take more clothes (以防天气变冷)(case)43. It is (如此重的箱子)that nobody can move it.(such)44. You can’t expect to play tennis (像他打得一样好)at your age.(as)45. She was always speaking highly of her role in the play, (这使得其他人不高兴)(make)41. didn’t get up 42. in case the weather gets cold 43. such a heavy box44. as well as him / he does 45. which made the others unhappy.。

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