2018-2019学年八年级英语下期中试题及答案

2018-2019学年八年级英语下学期期中试题【说明】1.全卷满分为100分。

考试用时为80分钟。

2．答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

3.本卷只设笔试题，听力题由科任教师按中考要求另行组织。

一、单项填空（本大题有20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）( )1. —John isn’t happy today. Let’s go and ____.—Good idea.A. cheer up himB. cheer him upC. to cheer upD. cheer up( )2. What ____ sad news! We can’t get the movie tickets.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )3. My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have, ____.A. tooB. alsoC. stillD. either( )4. Don’t let ____ in. I’m too busy to see ____.A. nobody; somebodyB. anybody; nobodyC. anybody; anybodyD. somebody; anybody( )5. On my way ____ home, I lost a ticket ____ Titanic.A. to; toB. to; ofC. /; ofD. /; to( )6. —Mom, my classmates invited me ____ a field trip. May I go with them? —OK.A. go onB. to go onC. go inD. to go in( )7. Please be quick, or we will have no time ____ have lunch.A. toB. inC. onD. /( )8. Li Lei isn’t ____ Liu Ming.A. tall asB. as taller asC. as tall asD. as the taller as( )9. The old man lives ____ but he doesn’t feel ____.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; aloneC. alone; lonelyD. lonely; lonely( )10. —I’m going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.—____ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?A. BecauseB. IfC. WhileD. After( )11. I think he is a student, ____,A. don’t IB. isn’t heC. is heD. do I( )12. My parents are always strict ____ me.A. withB. inC. onD. at( )13. It is not right ____ in public places.A. smokesB. smokingC. smokedD. to smoke( )14. She will call you if she ____.A. goes toB. go backC. come backD. comes back( )15. One of my t eachers ____ an Englishman.A. isB. areC. doD. does( )16. An alien got out the UFO and walked the stre et.A.from ,alongB.of ,downC.off ,onD.in ,in( )17. He didn’t find his dog .She didn’t think about outnde the station.A.looksB.lookedC.loodD.looking( )18. How I was at that time!A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surprisesD.surprise( )19. This pair of shoes are too small .Could you please show me one?A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.others( )20. There an art show this evening .Would you like to go with me ?A.haveB.will haveC.will beD.has二、完形填空。

(10分)Traffic rules help to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people 1 . The pedestrian(行人) has as many rules to 2 as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk(人行道) or at the side of the road. Always look 3 before you walk across the street.If you like riding a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or run 4 red traffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, don’t look around or talk.If you drive a car, you should 5 at the traffic lights. You must always 6 a seat belt(安全带). Without belts 7 the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. You may not need to take a bus, but 8 if you have to travel in one. Get on or get off a bus only when it comes to a 9 . Whenit is full, don’t try to get inside 10 you may fall off.Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言) for all road usersis “Thinking about others”.( )1. A. healthy B. safe C. happy D. careful( )2. A. follow B. make C. break D. pass( )3. A. happy B. happily C. careful D. carefully( )4. A. through B. across C. along D. around( )5. A. speed up B. go ahead C. get off D. slow down( )6. A. take B. wear C. carry D. bring( )7. A. half B. none C. both D. all( )8. A. look around B. take care C. take a seat D. look back( )9. A. sign B. stop C. corner D. crossing( )10. A. and B. so C. or D. but三.阅读理解。

(30分)(A)Some Advice on Travel1. Forget fashion(时尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行).2. Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.3. If you’re going somewhere cold, reme mber to put on your warm clothes!4. If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防晒霜) and sunglasses.5. Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.6. Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves there!7. Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take yourstudent card with you.8. Always leave room in your bag and buy presents on the way home.9. Bus tours often stop at expensive shops along the way, save your money by buying presents at local shops.10. If you travel abroad(国外), remember to take your passport. Whatever you do, don’t lose it!( )1. If you go to Hainan Island for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.A. warm clothes and sports shoesB. sunglasses and sun-blockC. fashionable(时尚的) clothes and a big bagD. some fruit and drinks( )2. According to the passage, ____ is a good way to keep away from boredom(单调) whileyou’re on a train or a bus.A. taking a cameraB. reading a good bookC. listening to musicD. sleeping for some time( )3. You must always ____ while you are at busy places because there are often thieves there.A. put your things awayB. look after your things wellC. give your things awayD. get your things ready( )4. If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show____ to the shop assistant.A. pricesB. his thingsC. his passportD. his student card( )5. The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ____.A. 拍摄B. 感受C. 抓住D. 控制(B)Mr. Hunt came from a poor family. He had three brothers and two sisters. His father worked hard but wasn’t paid much. And his mother did all the housework at home. They were both able but they couldn’t get enough money for their family.Mr. Hunt was in school for only three years and he had to stop to help his parents though he was good at his lessons. When he was sixteen, he came to the city and began to work in a small facto ry. He learned from an old worker and became a skilled worker. The old worker liked him and married his daughter to him. The young man did not have his own house and had to live with his parents-in-law. His mother-in-law always thought he was poor and often chattered. So the young man tried to save everything and hoped to have his own house.It was one fine Sunday. The old woman wanted to have a picnic on the top of the hill. She told Mr. Hunt to drive her car. But sometimes she told him to turn left and sometimes to turn right. The young man had to listen to her. At a crossing the lights were red but she made him turn left. The policeman stopped them and told the young man to give his license to him.“If I did wrong, sir,” said Mr. Hunt, “It was my mother-in-law’s fault(过错). She was drivingthe car though she sat behind me!”( )6. The Hunts were poor because ____.A. they were lazyB. they were too weak to workC. they couldn’t make enough moneyD. they weren’t able enough( )7. Mr. Hunt left the school because ____.A. he didn’t like studyingB. his family was poorC. he wasn’t cleverD. he hoped to stay at home( )8. ____, so the old man married his daughter to him.A. Mr. Hunt became a skilled workerB. Mr. Hunt was friendly to himC. Mr. Hunt was paid much in the factoryD. Mr. Hunt worked for six years there ( )9. The old woman was ____ to Mr. Hunt.A. goodB. badC. friendlyD. useless( )10. Which of the following is wrong?A. The old woman herself drove the car that day.B. It was the old woman’s fault.C. Mr. Hunt hated his mother-in-law.D. The old woman told Mr. Hunt to run the red lights.(C)补全对话，从方框中选出适当的句子完成对话。