英语冠词的用法
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英语冠词的用法
A very in teresti ng story.
(二)、定冠词的用法
1、特指某(些)人某(些)事物,双方都知道的人或物或再次提到,基本上所有名词前都可用。
The bag in the desk is mine.
Is this the book you are look ing for? Do you know the man in back?
It is not the car we are look ing for.
The man has found his child.
I saw a film yesterday. The film was en ded at eight o'clock.
Lucy bought a radio yesterday, but she found someth ing was wrong with the radio.
2、用在西洋乐器前如play the pia no/violi n/guitar/drum
I like play ing the pia no
3、用于表示世界上独一无二的事物或用于自然界现象或方位名词之前。这些事物当然是特指的事物,不可能有两个以上。女口the sun the moon the earth the sky the world the win ter ni ght
The sun is bigger tha n the moon.
I can see a bird in the sky.
I like to have a walk with the bright moon light in the evening.
4、定冠词与单数名词连用,也可以表示这一类人或事物。
The dog is not too dan ger.
The cat is an ani mal. 。
The umbrella in the shop is very cheap in this seas on.
5、定冠词与形容词连用,可表示某一类人或事物。如the poor the rich the old the you ng the bli nd
The woun ded were brought to the hospital.
He always helps the poor.
The deaf can go to this special school.
6、t he用在姓名复数之前,表示一家人。
The Gree ns is very ki nd to us.
The Whites like the classic music. 。
6、用在比较级、最高级或序数词前
the +比较级••…-the +比较级.... 表示越•…越
the Ion ger you stay, the better it will be
She said thee best way to lear n En glish was by readi ng En glish magaz ine.
The first less on is easy.
7、用在定语从句或介词短语所修饰的名词前
The girl in red is her frie nd.
(三)、不用冠词(零冠词)
1、人名、地名、国名等专有名词前通常不用冠词:
Mike is En glish, but he likes Beiji ng opera
This is Doctor Li
7. What _____ beautiful day! And what _____ fine weather!
8. In _____ win ter it is cold in ______ B eiji ng and warm in _______ Shan ghai.
9. Joh n is ___ cleverest boy in his class.
10. We can't live without water or air.
四、归纳总结
五、课后作业13.tl