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新视野大学英语第二版第二册读写答案

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册读写答案Unit 1Section AI Comprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else ―wasting‖ it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.VocabularyIII1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significanceIV．1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.for V.1. L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depression VII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptableStructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。

新视野大学英语(第二版)第二册课后参考答案

新视野大学英语（第二册）答案Unit OneSection AII Comprehension of The Text1.The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead, he is falling behind.2.Time is treated as if it were something almost real. People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it. They do this because time is a precious resource.3.Everyone is in a rush—often under pressure. In the writer’s eyes, city people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4.Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly, and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point.5.This is because Americans generally assess and enquire about their visitors professionally rather than socially. They start talking business very quickly. Time is always ticking in their inner ear.6.Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices: they communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7.The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8.It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.III Vocabulary1.Budgeted2.acute3.restless4. surroundingspetent6. assessing7.elbowed8.conductingIV．Filling the Blank1．behind 2 for 3.to 4. out 5.of 6.to 7.in 8.intoV Word Buildingmitment2.attraction3.appointment4.impression5.civilization6. composition7.confusion8.congratulation9.consideration 10..explanation 11.acquisition 12.depressionVI1advisable 2desirable 3favorable 4considerable 5remarkable6 preferable7 drinkable 8.acceptableVII Structure1. much less do they take them out for dinner2.much less a big company3.much less carry it upstairs4.much less spoken to him5.much less ( to ) read a lot outside of itVIII.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive2.We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some highly praise him, whereas others put him down severelyIX Translation Chinese to English1.In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish2.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.3.The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.4.Happiness doesn't always go with money5.That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it.X Translation English to Chinese1.这种态度的结果是，全国人民都投身到研究、实验和探索中去了。

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册答案Unit1~Unit4

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册答案Unit 1 Section A: Vocabulary III. 1. charge 2. convention 3. ef icient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. assessing 7. ful ill 8. conducting 9. consequently 10. signi icance IV. 1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10. for V. 1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K Word Building VI. mitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. civilization position 7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11. acquisition 12.depression VII. 1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable Sentence Structure VIII. 1. much less can he write English articles 2. much less can he manage a big company 3. much less could he carry it upstairs 4. much less have I spoken to him 5. much less to read a lot outside of it IX. 1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive. 2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy. 3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us. 4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately. 5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely. Translation X. 1. She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner. 2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth. 3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4. The increase in their pro its is due partly to their new market strategy. 5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work ef iciency. 6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on. XI. 1. 我认为他不会抢劫, 更不用说暴力抢劫了. 2. 男工平均工资每小时10美元, 而女工才每小时7美元. 3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏, 就会带来很多不可预知的影响. 4. 期终考试迫在眉睫, 你最好多花点时间看书. 5. 有趣的是, 消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国. 其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响, 部分原因是由于产地的变化. 6. 最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%. Cloze XII. 1. C C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 1. 14.B 15.A Section B Comprehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B Vocabulary III. 1. utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable 6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interact IV. 1. interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came to 新视野大学英语读写教程，第二版，第二册课后练习答案unit2 Section A Vocabulary III. 1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10. approximately IV. 1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out V. 1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building VI. 1.observe - observer: one who observes a person or an event 2.ski - skier: one who skis 3.visit - visitor: one who visits somebody or some place 4.learn - learner: one who learns something 5.report - reporter: one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper 6.drink - drinker: one who often drinks alcohol, esp. too much VII. 1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structure VIII. 1. They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration. 2. Despite the heavy rain, the boys played football in the yard all afternoon. 3. I will try my best despite the slim chances of success. 4. Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain, no sign of him was found. 5. Despite their increased income, their life became poorer because of the rising prices. IX. 1. nor do I think it necessary to do so 2. nor would they go to my sister's 3. nor do we have her telephone number 4. nor would I like to go to work immediately 5. nor would I Translation X. 1. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents. 2. 2. Mike Mike Mike didn't didn't didn't come come come to to to the the the party party party last last last night, night, night, nor nor nor did did did he he he call call call me me me to to to give give give an an explanation. 3. The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer. 4. He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses. 5. The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence. 6. This is the irst time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience. XI. 1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施. 2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性. 3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的? 4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意. 5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误. 6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上. Cloze XII. 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 11.B 12.D 12.D 12.D 13.B 13.B 13.B 14.C 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I. 1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B Comprehension of the Text II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B Vocabulary III. 1. sake 2.sacri iced 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied IV. 1. Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group. 2. To be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, and above all, hard work. 3. They are not doing this to gain recognition or money; they are doing this for the sake of society. 4. It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad. 5. Once my mother sets her mind on something, it will be very hard to stop her. 6. Years of research had set the stage for their success in their ield. 7. Local people are used to the phenomenon, so they are not surprised at all. 8. Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution. 9. He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam. 10. His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class. 新视野大学英语读写教程，第二版，第二册课后练习答案unit3 Section A Vocabulary III. 5.proceeded 6.resolve 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 7.prejudice promise 9.con irm 10.subsequently IV. 1. having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface 5. work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of 9. indication of 10.all along V. 8.C 9.I 10.K 10.K 6.O 7.A 1. M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C Word Building VI. 6.beginning 5.ending 6.beginning 1.shopping 2.feeling 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 12.marriage 11.writing 12.marriage 7. gathering 8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 10.passage 11.writing VII. 4.membership 5.boyhood 1. relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 6. livelihood 7. brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 11. wisdom 12.ownership Sentence structure VIII. 1. It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation. 2. One is never too old to learn. 3. It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness. 4. It is never too late for you to mend your ways. 5. His income was never too small to support his family. IX. 1. My best friend, Anna, was here last night. 2. 2. The The The company company company manager, manager, manager, Mr. Mr. Mr. Madison, Madison, Madison, gathered gathered gathered his his his staff staff staff and and and announced announced announced the the decision. 3. You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor. 4. He sent for the accountant, the most experienced person in accounting. 5."Leave it to me," said David, the man on night duty. Translation X. 1. You are never too experienced to learn new techniques. 2. There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there. 3. Their relationship did meet with some dif iculty at the beginning because of cultural differences. 4. Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday. 5. I have some reservations about the truth of your claim. 6. She isn't particularly tall, but her slim igure gives an illusion of height. 1. 应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律. 2. 他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程. 3. 即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心. 4. 人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系. 5. 他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡. 6. 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。

新视野大学英语第二版第二册答案

新视野大学英语（第2版）第2册答案（Unit1、3、5、6、7）Unit 1Section AI Comprehension of The Text1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.3. Everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else ―wasting‖ it beyond a certain appropriate point.5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.V ocabularyIII1. charge2. convention3. efficient4. obtain5. competent6. assessing7. fulfill8. conducting consequently 10. significanceIV．1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.forV.1. L2. C3. D4. N5. O6.A7.E8.G9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI1. commitment2. attraction3. appointment4. impression5. civilization6. composition7. confusion8. congratulation9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depressionVII.desirable favorable considerable acceptabledrinkable advisable remarkable preferable1. advisable2. desirable3. favorable4. considerable5. remarkable6. preferable7. drinkable8. acceptable StructureVIII1. much less can he write English articles2. much less can he manage a big company3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoken to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severelyTranslationX.1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。

新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版第2册答案解析[全新(完整版)]

Unit1II. Listening Skills1. M: Why don’t we go to the concert today?W: I’ll go get the keys.Q: What does the woman imply?2. W: I can’t find my purse anywhere. The opera tickets are in it.M: Have you checked in the car?Q: What does the man imply?3. M: Are you going to buy that pirated CD?W: Do I look like a thief?Q: What does the woman imply?4. M: Do you think the singer is pretty?W: Let’s just say that I wouldn’t/t vote for her in the local beauty contest.Q: What does the woman imply about the singer?5. M: Have you seen Tom? I can’t find him anywhere.W: The light in his dorm was on just a few minutes ago.Q: What does the woman mean?1.B2.B3.D4.C5.AIII. Listening InTask 1: Encore!As soon as the singer completed the song, the audience cr ied, “Encore! Encore!” The singer was delighted and sang the song again. She couldn’t believe it when the audience shouted for her to sing it again. The cycle of shouts and songs was repeated ten more times. The singer was overjoyed with the response from the audience. She talked them and asked them why they were so much audience in hearing the same song again and again. One of the people in the audience replied, “We wanted you to improve it; now it is much better.”1.F2.T3.F4.T5.FTask 2 What are your favorite songs?W: Hi, Bob! Do you want to go to a concert with me?M: A concert? What's it about?W: It features recent pop songs. Are you interested?M: Hmm, I was crazy about pop songs when I was in high school, but now I'm no longer a big fan. Pop songs go out of fashion too quickly. I'm beginning to prefer old folk songs.W: Many older people find those songs cool, and my parents are hooked on them too. By the way, a program of golden oldies was on TV yesterday evening.M: Oh, what a pity! I missed it.W: I have a DVD of oldies. I can lend it to you if you want. M: Oh, that would be great. I'm dying to hear them. Many thanks.1.B2.B3.D4.A5.CTask 3 Music and your moodTypesExamples Effects Slow music Ballads and some forms of classical music. It often creates a peacefulatmosphere that is good forrelaxing after a busy day.Very slow music below 50 beats perminuteJazz and blues.It can create an atmosphere of sadness . Faster music Rock ，heavy metal and dance music. It tends to give us energyand make us feel full oflife. It can be played atparties, sporting eventsand in cars. Rock music canbe used to accompanyphysical labor. It does notmake sense to blame rockmusic for road accidents .IV. Speaking OutModel 1 Do you like jazz?Laura: Hey!Bob: Hello!Laura: Do you like jazz, Bob?Bob: No, not much. Do you like it?Laura: Well, yes, I do. I’m crazy about Wynton Marsalis.Bob: Oh, he’s a piano player, isn’t he?Laura: No, he’s a trumpet player. So, what k ind of music do you like?Bob: I like listening to rock.Laura: What group do you like best?Bob: Er, The Cranberries. They’re the greatest. What about you? Don’t you like them?Laura: Ugh! They make my stomach turn!SAMPLE DIALOGA: Do you like classical music?B: No, I don’t like it at all.A: What type of music do you like?B: I’m a real fan of pop songs.A: Who’s your favorite singer or group?B: Jay Chou. What do you think about him?A: I can hardly bear pop songs. They are all noise to me.Model 2 Do you like punk rock?Max: What kind of music do you like?Frannie: Well, I like different kinds.Max: Any in particular?Frannie: Er, I especially like punk rock.Max: Punk rock? You don’t seem like the punk rock type.Frannie: You should have seen me in high school. I had my hair dyed blue.Max: Wow, that must have been a sight!Frannie: It sure was. What about you? What’s your favorite music?Max: I guess I like jazz best. Hey, I’m going shopping for CDs tomorrow. Would you like to come along?Frannie: Sure, that sounds great.SAMPLE DIALOGA: What sports appeal to you?B: I like almost every kind of sport.A: Is there anything you like especially?B: Well, I like X-sports in particular.A: x-Sports? You don’t look like the extreme sports type.B: I have even tried bungee jumping and surfing.A: Wow, you certainly surprised me!B: Then how about you? What kind of sport do you prefer?A: I like t’ai chi most. In fact, I’m going to buy some books about t’ai chi. Why don’t you come with me?B: Sounds good. Let’s go.Model 3 It just sounds like noise to me.Philip: Turn down that noise! What on earth is it anyway!Laura: But dad…This is Metallica1 They’re so cool. They are one of the most famous heavy metal bands.Philip: I don’t care. It just sounds like noise to me. I can’t stand it!Laura: I love this kind of music, but if you really hate it that much, I’ll out on something else. What do you want to hear?Philip: How about some popular easy-listening music. Maybe something like Celine Dion?Laura: Not her again! Her music isn’t very hip any more. I think she is a bore.SAMPLE DIALOGA: That music is terrible! Turn off!B: But, Mom, this is Backstreet Boy’s hit song “Get down”! It’s really appealing.A: Nonsense. It’s just noise tome. I can’t put up with it anymo re.B: It’s my favorite music. But if you hate it so much, I’ll hate something you like. What would like to listen to?A: What about some old songs of the 1970s like “The White-Haired Girl”?B: Ha-ha-ha-ha. It’s not fashionable any longer. I’ll be bored to death.V. Let’s TalkThe Origin of the Song “Happy Birthday to You”The story of the song “Happy Birthday to You” Began as a sweet one, but later became bitter. Two sisters, Mildred Hill, a teacher at a kindergarten, and Dr. Patty Hill, the principal of the same school, wrote a song together for the children, entitled “Good Morning to All”. When Mildred combined her musical talents with her sister’s knowledge in the area of kindergarten education, ‘Good Morning to All” was sure to be a success. The sister published the song in a collection entitled “Song Stories of the Kindergarten” in 1893. Thirty-one years later, after Dr. Patty Hill became the head of the Department of Kindergarten Education at Columbia University’s Teachers College, a gentleman by the name Robert Coleman published the song, without the sisters’ permission. He added a second part, which is the familiar “Happy Birthday to You”. Mr. Coleman’s addition of the second part made the song popular and, finally, the sisters” original first part disappeared. “Happy Birthday to You” had altogether replaced the sisters’ original song “Good Morning to All”. In 1916 Patty took legal action against Mr. Coleman. In court, she succeeded in proving that hey were the real owners of the song.1. Good Morning to All2.。

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册答案_2

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册答案_2第一课阅读篇章：Wind Power: A New Energy SourceWind power is rapidly becoming one of the most popular methods of generating clean, renewable energy. As the world continues to search for sustainable energy solutions, wind power offers numerous benefits and has the potential to greatly reduce our dependence on fossil fuels. In this article, we will explore the advantages of wind power and why it is considered a promising energy source for the future.1. Wind power is a clean energy source. Unlike fossil fuels, which emit harmful greenhouse gases when burned, wind power produces no pollution or carbon emissions. By harnessing the power of the wind, we can generate electricity without contributing to global warming or air pollution.2. Wind power is renewable. Wind is a natural resource that is constantly replenished by the sun's heating of the Earth's atmosphere. As long as the sun continues to shine, we will always have wind available to us. This means that wind power is a sustainable energy source that will never run out.3. Wind power is cost-effective in the long run. Although the initial investment in building and installing wind turbines can be expensive, the operating costs of wind power are relatively low. Once the infrastructure is in place, the cost of generating electricity from wind is much lower compared to traditional fossil fuel power plants. In addition, wind energy isnot subject to price fluctuations in the same way that fossil fuels are, making it a more stable and predictable source of energy.4. Wind power creates jobs and stimulates the economy. The development and maintenance of wind farms require a skilled workforce, creating employment opportunities in the renewable energy sector. Furthermore, the construction of wind turbines and the production of related equipment stimulate local economies and promote economic growth.5. Wind power is versatile and scalable. Wind turbines can be installed both onshore and offshore, making wind power accessible in many different locations. They can also be installed in various sizes, allowing for scalability to meet different energy demands. This flexibility makes wind power an adaptable solution that can be tailored to specific geographical and energy needs.In conclusion, wind power is a promising and sustainable energy source that has numerous advantages. Its clean and renewable nature, as well as its cost-effectiveness and job creation potential, make it an attractive option for reducing our dependence on fossil fuels. With further advancements in technology and continued investment in wind power infrastructure, we can expect this form of energy to play an increasingly important role in our future energy mix.写作任务：观点陈述1. Wind power is a clean and renewable energy source that offers numerous benefits.2. The cost of generating electricity from wind is relatively low compared to traditional fossil fuel power plants.3. Wind power creates employment opportunities and stimulates local economies.4. Wind energy is versatile and can be tailored to specific geographical and energy needs.。

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册复习资料-2.pdf

新视野大学英语第二版读写教程第二册答案新视野大学英语（第2版）第2册 1答案A:.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10..1. 2. 3. 4 5. 6. 7 8 9 10.V.1. L2. C 3 4. N 5. O 6 7. E 8 9 10. K.1 2. 3. 4 5. 6 7 8 9 10 11. 12.1 2 3 4. 5. 6 7 8.12 a34 I5 a.1 , a .2 .3 , .4 , .5 .X.1 't a , .2 I I .3 ?4 .5 .6 a , ..1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%..1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15B.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10.1 2 3 4 56 7 8 9 10新视野大学英语（第2版）第2册 2答案A.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10..1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10V.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10.1 - a2 - :3 -4 -5 - a6 - ..1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8.1 't .2 .3 .4 a .5 ..1 I2 's34 I5 IX.1 , .2 't , .3 , a .4 .5 .6 a . .1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的?4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上..。

新视野大学英语第二版第二册课后习题原题及答案

英语备考（课文、翻译、十五选十）Unit 1课文：Communicating successfully with people from different cultures can be a real challenge. Cultural differences may lead to tensions（紧张）, arguments（争论）, and even wars between peoples and nations. We bear（承担）equal responsibility for teaching people of different cultures about our culture and in turn（进而）learning about theirs. We cannot expect people from other cultures to understand ours automatically（自动地[ˌɔːtəˈmætɪkli]）. Probably the best strategy（策略）for coping with the various （各种各样的）impacts（[ɪmˈpækts]冲击）of culture shock is to make a conscious（有意识的）effort to adjust to the new culture, though it may require personal awareness（意识）, patience, and perseverance（毅力ˌpɜːrsəˈvɪrəns）.与来自不同文化背景的人成功交流可能是一项真正的挑战。

文化差异可能导致人民和国家之间的紧张关系、争论，甚至战争。

我们承担同等的责任，向不同文化的人传授我们的文化，进而了解他们的文化。

我们不能指望来自其他文化的人自动理解我们的。

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2008年春季学期《新视野大学英语》试卷A(适用于07级除音乐、体育、美术以外的所有二表本科生)卷面总分100I. Listening comprehension (20%)Section ADirections: Now you will hear ten short conversations. A question will follow each conversation. Listen carefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.1. A. They both took a language class on the Internet.B. They both saw an ad on the Internet.C. They both looked for information on online language learning.D. They both worte a note about their online studies.2. A. Some are too difficult for children. B. Some only accept young people.C. Some require that students be of a certain age.D. Some have only 18-year-old students.3. A. Because she wants to study at home.B. Because she wants to finish her studies.C. Because she wants to study in a different way unlike others.D. Because she wants to learn how to study.4. A. Because the woman pushes her away. B. Because he clings to her.C. Because their parents died.D. Because he refused to push her away.5. A. Having a family. B. Learning.C. Being a mother.D. Having so much work to do.6. A. Because her father wants to meet him. B. Because her father has a lot to share.C. Because her father is very kind.D. Because her father is handicapped.7. A. Because her mother makes time to talk to her. B. Because her mother talks to her at dusk.C. Because her mother’s always busy.D. Because her mother has a lot of time.8. A. The group would have more resources. B. The group could force more people to help.C. The group would be much more giving.D. The group would print more literature.9. A. Because thinking too much is not good. B. Because an organization asks for help.C. Because AIDS is a world crisis.D. Because graduations is very near.10.A. Because she wanted to work with lots of people. B. Because she had many different reasons.C. Because she found out she had AIDS.D. Because she discovered infected people.Section BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear another 2 passages. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. After you hear a question, there’ll be a break of 10 seconds for you to choose the best answer from the four choices given.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard:11. A. Only to learn several subjects.B. To make a living.C. To get an education.D. Only to learn skills.12. A. To teach his students everything he knows.B. To know everything.C. To teach the students how to think.D. To teach the students how to study by themselves13. A. Only a certain formula.B. How to learn some facts by heart.C. Only some facts.D. The method to answer the problem.14. A. They received a good education.B. They were very clever.C. They knew how to learn.D. They learned lots of facts and formulas15. A. They read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.B. They did thousands of experiments.C. They always worked hard and never wasted time.D. All of the above.Passage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard:16. A. It is about men entering into work positions that have been taken over by women.B. It is about women entering into work positions that have been taken over by men.C. It is about the benefits of entering the field of nursing.D. It is about the relations between the father and the son.17. A. His father was disappointed.B. His father was excited.C His father did not care.D. His father was sorry for his son.18. A. The thought of his son becoming a nurse was not expected.B. The thought of his son becoming a nurse was delightful.C. The thought of his son becoming a nurse was unacceptable.D. The thought of his son becoming a nurse was acceptable.19. A. He turned around.B. He lost his face in front of his fellow workers.C. He refused to accept the real situation.D. He ignored his son’s decision.20. A. He learned more about the nursing field.B. His son has a job with good pay when many very skilled people cannot find work.C. Most of the people in the nursing field are now men.D. He loves his son.Part II. Vocabulary and Structure (15%)Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best complete the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21. The time has come for us to reap the ________ of the strong foundations we laid in science and technology.A. benefitsB. creationC. truthD. experience22. Universities in the east are better equipped, ________ those in the west are relatively poor.A. thereforeB. whichC. whileD. in addition23. I am ________ the risks involved in the project, but I am willing to take the risks.A. aware ofB. absent fromC. disturbed byD. severe with24. He is busy ________, giving lectures and working on the textbook.A. such asB. so thatC. as usualD. as well25. She listened to her favorite rock music while ________ along with the words.A. singingB. sangC. singD. to sing26. It seemed that the government is trying hard to bridge the ________ between the rich and the poor.A. relationB. mattersC. fashionD. gap27. He translated books not only from English, but also, on ________, from French.A. occasionB. knotsC. inventionsD. album28. They ________ in a serious discussion for several hours without reaching any important decisions.A. tookB. engagedC. broughtD. urged29. The grass will grow more quickly if _________ regularly.A. wateringB. wateredC. waterD. for water30. These students ________ the cause of helping those who are not able to help themselves.A. are committed toB. are at their bestC. let onD. break out31. He ________ himself by listening to this favorite song before he addressed the meeting.A. attractedB. refusedC. neglectedD. relaxed32. After a brief ________ by the chairman, the speaker began her lecture on how to make a good impression.A. testB. communicationC. introductionD. courage33. We show our true feeling with our eyes , faces, bodies, and attitudes, ________ a chain of reactions.A. causeB. to causeC. causingD. caused34. He felt he was mature enough to think for himself and bitterly ________ being treated like a child.A. promotedB. resentedC. judgedD. learned35. She was asked by her mother to ________ all the money she had spent.A. account forB. reach forC. look forD. take for36. Don’t look down_________ them just because they haven’t passed the final exam.A. onB. intoC. forD. under37. If you carry a full glass of water carelessly, you will ________some of the water onto the floor.A. spillB. adoptC. confuseD. explore38. Because of the deep cut on her wrist, she lost consciousness and was _________ heavily.A. commencingB. bleedingC. confusingD. adopting39. __________our time and attention to what our children say is very important in the process of forming good parent-child relationships.A. DividingB. BearingC. DevotingD. Promoting40. A CD was________ the front of the magazine to encourage people to buy it.A. emerged fromB. pulled intoC. picked upD. attached to41. The train is just_________ the station, so we shall be in time to meet her.A. pulling intoB. pulling outC. pulling atD. pulling over42. If I have offended you, it was not my__________.A. intentionB. confrontC. dominationD. affection43. They threatened to use_________ if we didn’t give them the money.A. violenceB. imaginationC. advocacyD. foundation44. The women were ____________to a nearby hospital for treatment.A. affectedB. shavedC. retreatedD. transported45. The party_______ new students so they can get to know each other.A .is immune to B. is intended for C. is capable of D. is cheered up46. Henry always seems so self-confident, but________ he’s extremely shy.A. instead ofB. in realityC. in spite ofD. in case47. _________her mother, the little girl stopped crying and ran to meet her.A. Hearing fromB. Hearing aboutC. Seeing thatD. At the sight of48. Emergency relief will be sent to the areas most ________the extraordinary heavy storm.A. affected byB. kept fromC. ate away atD. attached to49. Scientists are still searching __________an effective and inexpensive cure to the common cold.A. withB. onC. forD. in50. We’ll have to sleep _________your invitation until we know whether we will be free on Monday night.A. inB. withC. aboutD. onIII. Reading comprehension (30%)Passage 1Climate, more than any other single factor, determines the distribution of list on Earth. Climatic boundaries establish the limits within which organisms can survive. Plants, even more than animals, must be adapted to climate in order to survive. They cannot move about or take shelter but must be equipped to endure whatever weather conditions are likely to occur. In the harsh conditions of the tundra, for example, low growing mosses, lichens, and a few flowering plants all hug the ground for shelter from icy winds.Animals, despite their ability to move about and find shelter, are just as much influenced by climate as plants are. Creatures such as the camel and the penguin are so highly specialized that they have an extremely limited distribution. Others, such as bears, are flexible enough to adapt to a broad range of climates. Ocean-dwelling organisms are just as sensitive to climatic changes---in this case temperature and salinity---as land animals. Reef corals can survive only in clear warm seawater. Certain foraminifers are so sensitive to changes in their environment that their presence can be taken as an index of sea temperature. Human beings are among the least specialized of all animals and can live almost anywhere. Their clothes andtheir homes act as a sort of “miniature climate” that can be taken with them everywhere.(Words: 223)51. According to the passage, plants on the tundra grow close to the ground_________.A. to avoid being eaten by arctic animalsB. because fertilizer is not readily availableC. to minimize exposure to the coldD. because unfrozen water supplies are very scarce52. According to the passage, which of the following can be found in the greatest number of different climate areas on Earth?A. Reef coralsB. PenguinsC. BearsD. Camels53. It can be inferred from the passage foraminifers are a ____________.A. kind of weather patternB. form of sea lifeC. species of tundra plantD. type of miniature penguin54. According to the passage, human beings can survive almost everywhere on Earth because_____.A. they have developed advanced forms of transportationB. they have learned how to process seawater for drinkingC. their body temperature can vary considerablyD. their shelters and clothing help them to adapt to the environment55. According to the passage, animals were influenced by _______ despite their ability to move about and find shelter.A. climateB. territoryC. soilD. human beingsPassage 2Psychiatri c (精神病学的) tests show that a well-balanced person gets much angrier when provoked than an abnormal person does. At the New York State Psychiatric Institute, Dr. James Page and Professor of Psychology Carney Landis of Columbia University studied the reaction of 200 normals and 210 abnormals. They tested their reactions to maddening situations of every type and variety, such as: being laughed at and ridiculed, being repeatedly disconnected on the telephone, accidentally hitting their thumb with a hammer, being worked on by a backseat driver, being told to “shut up” and mind their own business, discovering someone cheating in a friendly card game, etc. In almost every instance the anger reaction of the normal group was much more intense than that of the abnormal one.“This,” they reported, “is in accord with other psychiatric findings. For one of the outstanding symptoms of mental unbalance is an emotional apathy.” So if you blow your top when you bang your skin against a piece of furniture, or when your sweetheart goes out with another guy—don’t worry about it. It’s just a sign that you are normal.(Words: 191)56. This passage deals mainly with the ______.A. similarity to previous psychiatric studies of New York State Psychological Institute’s findings concerning anger reactionsB. absence of apathy in normalsC. level of intensity in anger reactions registered by normals versus abnormalsD. frequency of anger reactions registered by normals versus abnormals57. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Anger is a universal phenomenon among humans.B. Psychiatric tests proved that a person who gets angry is well-balanced.C. Normal persons are apt to get angry much more easily than abnormals.D. Normal persons react more intensely to anger-provoking situations than do abnormal individuals.58. The author recommends that, if you tend to become angry, you should ______.A. treat it as a normal reactionB. not worry about what has made you angryC. try to control your angerD. become concerned59. The word “apathy” in this passage most probably means ______.A. need for affectionB. lack of feelingC. undue sensitivityD. anger60. The phrase “blow your top” in this passage most probably means ______.A. get very angryB. become indifferentC. keep your temperD. react positivelyPassage 3Thousands of years ago man used handy rocks for his surgical operations. Later he used sharp bone or horn, metal knives and, more recently, rubber and plastic. And that was where we stuck, in surgical instrument terms, for many years. In the 1960s a new tool was developed, one which was, first of all, to be of great practical use to the armed forces and industry, but which was also, in time, to revolutionize the art and science of surgery.The tool is the laser and it is being used by more and more surgeons all over the world, for a very large number of different complaints. The word laser means: Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation. As we all know, light is hot; any source of light —from the sun itself down to a humble match burning —will give warmth. But light is usually spread out over a wide area. The light in a laser beam, however, is concentrated. This means that a light with no more power than that produced by an ordinary electric light bulb becomes intensely strong as it is concentrated to a pinpoint-sized beam.Experiments with these pinpoint beams have shown researchers that different energy sources produce beams that have a particular effect on certain living cells. It is now possible for eye surgeons to operate on the back of the human eye without harming the front of the eye, simply by passing a laser beam right through the eyeball. No knives, no stitches, no unwanted damage— a true surgical wonder.Operations which once left patients exhausted and in need of long periods of recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable. So much more difficult operations can now be tried.The rapid development of laser techniques in the past ten years has made it clear that the future is likely to be very exciting. Perhaps some cancers will be treated with laser in a way that makes surgery not only safer but more effective. Altogether, tomorrow may see more and more information coming to light on the diseases which can be treated medically.(Words: 351)61. We find that after the development of the laser in the 1960s, ______.A. medical help became available to industrial workersB. the study of surgical techniques went through a complete revolutionC. more and more surgeons began using surgical instrumentsD. man’s whole approach to surgery changed completely62. The laser beam is so strong because ______.A. it is a highly intensified beam of lightB. its strength is increased by the sunC. it can be connected to strong light sourcesD. it is a concentration of light from different sources63. Surgeons can now carry out operations which ______.A. can be performed successfully only on the human eyeB. result in long periods of recovery time for patientsC. result in very little damage to the patientsD. are made much more complicated by using the laser beam64. The rapid development of laser techniques means that ______.A. in another ten years we shall be able to cure cancerB. surgery is likely to improve considerablyC. we shall be able to treat all the diseases we suffer fromD. we are now able to treat most forms of cancer65. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used as a surgical, implement in the development of surgical operations?A. rocksB. rubber and plasticC. boneD. scissorsIV. Cloze (10%)Let’s face it: young people entering the woekforce today are lazy. I have heard just about 66 complaint about today’s workplace as I can take. 67 to the view young people seem to have that things were better for 68 generations, the fact is that there have never been so many great jobs for people wanting to enter the workforce. There are educational opportunities that have never existed before, and the standard of living is getting better all the time. Frankly, people who 69 courage and commitment shouldn’t blame 70 but themselves for not taking the opportunities that are there for them.My first job was working as a trashman. I hauled trash for six years before I got 71 to the position of manager. I wasn’t 72 of hard woek.73 the day was finished, my shoulder would hurt, but I never 74 . I even assisted others and worked extra hours when I was needed. 75 , young people today seem to be lacking the same desire I had to work hard.I can boast that I never 76 a job without being offered a better one. We can’t all 77 at the top. Most of us need to pay our dues and work from the 78 . After managing the small company for which I hauled garbage, I found a job with the city public works office 79 a small department. Now, after 25 years of working in the garbage business, I manage all of the city’s trash removal. Along the way I learned that a job well done is never 80 , and the person who does it will always 81 .Where is the “can do”82 that makes our country great? It doesn’t 83 what you do, as long as you work hard and do your best. Young people need to 84 with finding a line of employment that needs them, and quit looking for perfection in their 85 position. If work were supposed to be enjoyable, it wouldn’t be called “work”.66. A. as much B. that much C. so much D. much more67. A. Rather B. Instead C. Contrary D. Counter68. A. last B. prior C. before D. ago69. A. lack in B. lack of C. lack on D. lack70. A. anyone B. others C. people D. someone71. A. progressed B. prepared C. advance D. promoted72. A. scared B. feared C. threatened D. afraid73. A. At the time B. In the time C. By the time D. On the time74. A. blamed B. complained C. boasted D. yelled75. A. Unfortunately B. Originally C. Consciously D. luckily76. A. drop B. leave C. rid D. quit77. A. start from B. start out C. start with D. start for78. A. down up B. bottom top C. bottom up D. bottom down79. A. managing B. arganizing C. achieving D. taking80. A. looked out on B. looked bad on C. looked down on D. looked above81. A. fail B. triumph C. boast D. encourage82. A. attitude B. attempt C. trend D. tend83. A. say B. mean C. matter D. ask84. A. commit B. commence C. communicate D. arrive85. A. initial B. old C. prior D. beforeV. Translation (10%)1．如今，越来愈多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。