英语中考语法填空
中考英语语法填空单选题40题
中考英语语法填空单选题40题1. There ______ a lot of people in the park yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：D。
本题考查主谓一致和一般过去时。
“a lot of people”是复数，yesterday 是过去的时间，所以要用were。
A 选项is 用于一般现在时的第三人称单数；B 选项are 用于一般现在时的复数；C 选项was 用于一般过去时的第三人称单数。
2. The news ______ very exciting.A. areB. isC. wereD. was答案：B。
news 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数，且此句陈述一般性事实，用一般现在时，所以用is。
A 选项are 用于复数；C 选项were 用于过去时的复数；D 选项was 用于过去时的单数。
3. Two-thirds of the students in our class ______ girls.A. isB. areD. were答案：B。
“Two-thirds of the students”是复数，所以谓语动词用are。
A 选项is 用于单数；C 选项was 用于过去时的单数；D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。
4. The number of the books in the library ______ large.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。
“the number of...”表示“......的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
此句没有明确的过去时间，用一般现在时，所以用is。
B 选项are 用于复数；C 选项was 用于过去时的单数；D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。
5. Here ______ some pens for you.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：B。
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It was a quarter past Tine Mr. Beet hadn't come back His wife was a bit worried. The super was cold and she had waited for two and a half hours. She was sitting by the table in a dark room. She closed her ________ （eye） and listened carefully. Her neighbour Mr. Turner's television was on. She liked the pop music, ________ she would not turn on hers.Her husband worked in an office. He worked hard so that he was paid a lot. The things in his home, such ________ the television, the computer, the fridge and so on, were all left by his parents. He and his wife only had to pay ________ their food and clothes. They tried to save money. If they ever felt sick, they just bought some medicine instead of ________ （see）a doctor.Suddenly the woman ________ （hear） someone coming upstairs. It was her husband who came back. She hurried to open the door. In the dark she could hear his deep breathing. As ________ as he sat down, she turned on the light and found he looked very tired."________ do you come back so late, dear?" asked the woman. "Didn't you take the bus?”"No, I didn't take it. I ran after it and I saved two dollars this evening.""That's great!" the woman said ________ （happy）. "Run after a taxi next time and you ________ （save） even.【答案】 eyes；but；as；for；seeing；heard；soon；Why；happily；will save【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Beet夫妇虽然有钱，但是很节省，不开灯，也不坐公共汽车。
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a "night out with the boys". He had no________ （hobby） but just took care of his family.For 22 years, since I left home for college, my father called me every Sunday at 9:00 am. He was always ________ （interest）in my life—how my family as doing. The calls even came when he and my mother were in Australia, ________ （English） or Florida.Nine years ago when I bought my ________ （one） house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ （pay）someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father.Five years ago, my 71—year—old father ________ （spend）five hours putting together a swing set（秋千）for my daughter. Again, all he asked was that I get him a glass of iced tea, and talk to him. But again, I had laundry to do, and the house to clean.The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ （usually）, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short.The call came at 4:40 am. That day my father ________ （send）to hospital in Florida, I got on a plane immediately, and I vowed（发誓）that when I arrived, I would make up for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him and ________ （real）get to know him.I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.In the years since his ________ （die） I have learnt much about my father, and even more about myself. As a father, he never asked me for anything but my time. Now he has all my attention, every single day.【答案】hobbies；interested；England；first；to pay；spent；usual；was sent；really；death【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们讲述了她的父亲，她父亲是一个很顾家的人，眼里只有他的家人。
中考英语 英语 语法填空(含答案)
中考英语英语语法填空(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years. It's________(shame), "he says. ________(develop) have been good in Hua Xing's home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________(usual) liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood.【答案】 it；to search/searching；has lived/has been living；in；shameful；Developments；have appeared；has been built；usually；such/really【解析】【分析】文章大意：一些人生活在自己的家乡，而另外一些人可能会一年回一到两次家去遥远的城市打工。
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)
中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)一、英语语法填空汇编1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
中考英语语法填空试题和答案
中考英语语法填空试题和答案一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ （grow） up day by day，she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ （put） on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ （usual） cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ （see）the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ （child）. ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of；night；are growing；enough；after；to put；usually；will see；children；What【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文论述了母爱的伟大。
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案
英语中考英语语法填空100及答案一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. If I ask you" What is the most important in your life? ", maybe you will say" Computers and the Internet".The________（one）computer was made in 1946. It was very big but it worked________（slow）. Today computers are getting smaller and smaller. But________work faster and faster. What can computers do? A writer has said, "People can't live________computers today."The Internet came a little later than computers. It is about twenty-three years later than computers. But now it can________（find）almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, do________（shop）, play games or make friends.Many students like the Internet very much. They often surf the Internet as soon as they are free. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don't know their real________（name）, ages, and even sex（性别）. They are so________（interest）in making the "unreal friends" that they can't put their hearts into study. Many of them can't catch up with others on many subjects________of that.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet.【答案】first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了电脑的发明时间，以及电脑的用途。
中考英语 英语 语法填空
中考英语英语语法填空一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep) their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份) is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however；keeping；deeper；the；what；honest；find；yourself；friends；with 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。
2024年中考英语复习语法填空课件(共44张PPT)
用其形容词形式。故填healthy。 57. 【答案】was boiling 句意：当统治者神农在户外的篝火上烧水时，一些茶树的叶子掉到了水里。
（6-7空） 介词：in, on, to, for…
无提示词 冠词： a/an, the
连接性副词：however, therefore…
一、题型特点 1．语篇型语法填Fra bibliotek的出题形式： 在一篇200词左右的语篇中留出10处空白， 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式， 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容。
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
2. 冠词art. (a, an, the)
1.Many people think he is __a___ very funny
boy.
2.Do you know _t_h__e boy singing under the tree?
三、如何解语法填空之无提示词
3.并列连词conj.
1.Electric bikes become popular, __b_u_tthey also
式。故填to relax。
01
时态，语态——主谓一致
（3-4空） 有提示词
动词 非谓语动词：V-ing，V-ed，to do
名词：单复数 所有格 形容词/副词：比较级、最高级
词性转换
试题形式
连词：and, but, or，although, if,unless…
代词：it, they,him, our, themselves…
中考英语 英语 语法填空(附答案)
中考英语英语语法填空(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。
英语│英语中考英语语法填空(有难度)经典
英语│英语中考英语语法填空(有难度)经典一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
【英语】英语中考英语语法填空100及答案(word)
【英语】英语中考英语语法填空100及答案（word）一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________（ask）why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________（try）to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling（滋出）the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk！I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________（consider）how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________（not see）such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________（play）in the milk for a while? We ________（clean）it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge（海绵）and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________（discover）a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped （抓紧）the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked；was trying；am considering；punishing；haven't seen；to play；will clean；make；failed；can discover【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事，作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时，不小心把奶瓶掉下地了，牛奶溅到到处都是，但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他，而是借此教育了他，他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部，他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。
【英语】中考英语语法填空经典例题1
【英语】中考英语语法填空经典例题1一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。
中考英语语法填空难题及答案
中考英语语法填空难题及答案一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Only a mother's love is true love. When you are still a baby, your mother takes good care ________ you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work at once to look after you day and ________ and forgets about herself. When you ________ （grow） up day by day，she feels very happy.When you are old ________ to go to school, your mother still looks ________ you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you ________ （put） on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels worried about you at home, She ________ （usual） cares about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you ________ （see）the brightest smile on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day. Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her ________ （child）. ________ true love it is in the world! We will remember it forever!【答案】of；night；are growing；enough；after；to put；usually；will see；children；What【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文论述了母爱的伟大。
中考英语专项练习-语法填空20篇(含解析)
语法填空20篇Passage 1（2024·浙江宁波·一模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight.”? It means that no matter 1 difficult things you have gotten and no matter how many mistakes you have made, you still have the passion and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance (毅力) and it can help you achieve some life 2 (goal).Perseverance means keeping 3 (do) something over a long time, even when the going gets more and more difficult. 4 is believed that you can achieve a goal if you prepare to work for it. Practicing a trick on your bike over and over again or finishing a picture without throwing it away shows perseverance. Florence, 12, says, “It means never giving up, being determined and trying your best 5 (keep) pushing yourself. I go running with my mom three times a week, even when I don’t feel like it, because I want to be the 6 (fast) in my class. ”Studies show that feeling hopeful and working towards a goal can reduce stress and make you feel happier. Achieving what you’ve worked for can develop your confidence. It can 7 make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth, 8 expert in thoughts and feelings, believes that it doesn’t matter how talented, clever or rich you are, having perseverance is what really helps you succeed. She explains, “No matter how talented you are, and no matter how easily your lessons 9 (finish) well, you should have perseverance.”Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can lean. The best way to do this is to have a growth mind. This means you should 10 (believe) that your brain can grow, and that you can achieve anything if you put your mind to it. So instead of thinking “I can’t do this”, try thinking “I can’t do this…yet”.Passage 2（2024·湖南长沙·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
中考英语 英语 语法填空(含答案)
中考英语英语语法填空(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done；importance；to introduce；easily；off；because；use；shopping；everyone's；behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济，做了很多牺牲环境的事情。
中考英语 英语 语法填空(附答案)
中考英语英语语法填空(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
presents【解析】【分析】文章大意：杰米从香港去西班牙的马德里旅行，这是他写给朋友的信，介绍了他在西班牙的的首都——马德里的行程。
（1）句意：从香港来这里的旅游很长且疲惫。
根据 but I made it ，可知句子时态为一般过去时，主语trip为单数，be的形式应使用was，故答案是was。
（2）句意：我们找到了一个便宜的简单地房间，比我们家里的房间小多了。
根据than可知应使用形容词的比较级，small的比较级为smaller，故答案是smaller。
（3）句意：它只有一张小床和淋浴，但是住进去相当舒服。
根据前后连句话的意思看，不是一致的，应使用转折连词过度一下，能够表示转折的词but，故答案是but。
（4）句意：每天天气晴好暖和，还有晴朗的蓝天。
clear blue skies作为伴随性的状语出现，应使用介词with连接，有……，表伴随，故答案是with。
（5）句意：在这里我找到了一个友好的导游，昨天领着我参观了城市。
结合语境考虑可知是导游领着我参观，我是被带领的，因此使用被动语态，被动语态的结构是be done，根据yesterday可知为过去时，be的形式为was，show的过去分词为showed或者shown，故答案是 was shown /was showed 。
（6）句意：明天他将带我去安达卢西亚去参观格拉纳达市。
I 在句中作take的宾语，应使用宾格人称代词，将I 改为me，故答案是me。
（7）句意：我迫不及待要看阿尔罕布拉宫和其他的名胜古迹。
can't wait to do sth.固定搭配，迫不及待做某事，应使用动词不定式，故答案是to see。
（8）句意：我也真的想品尝一下那里的美食——西班牙凉菜。
real修饰动词want，因此使用副词形式，real的副词为really，故答案是really。
2024年中考英语语法填空强化单选题40题
2024年中考英语语法填空强化单选题40题1.There are many______in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.the tree答案：B。
本题考查名词复数。
many 修饰可数名词复数，A 是单数，C 有a 不对，D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 是trees 的复数形式正确。
2.My family has three______.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案：A。
people 表示“人”的时候本身就是复数概念，B peoples 表示民族，C 和D 不符合语境。
A 正确。
3.There is some______on the table.A.breadB.breadsC.a breadD.the bread答案：A。
bread 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不能用a 和the修饰。
A 正确。
4.I have two______of shoes.A.pairB.pairsC.a pairD.the pair答案：B。
two 修饰可数名词复数，pair 的复数形式是pairs。
A 是单数，C 有a 不对，D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 正确。
5.There are a lot of______in the library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案：B。
a lot of 修饰可数名词复数，A 是单数，C 有a 不对，D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 正确。
6.My mother bought two______of milk.A.litreB.litresC.a litreD.the litre答案：B。
two 修饰可数名词复数，litre 的复数形式是litres。
A 是单数，C 有a 不对，D 加the 不符合这里的用法。
B 正确。
7.There are some______in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.the student答案：B。
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Test 1(2016·临沂中考)
1. Sleeping is a popular way to relaxstudents.
A. onB. amongC. aboutD. between
B
句意：在学生之间睡觉是一种放松的流行方式。由句意可知是在学生之间，结合students可知是三者以上。故选B。
8. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us. He isof all the persons I know.
A. patientB. less patient
C. more patientD. the most patient
D
句意：王先生对我们很友好，他是我认识的所有人中。由all the persons I know可推测出用最高级，表示“最有耐心的人”。故选D。
6.American people and British people speak the same language，their cultures are quite different.
A. SinceB. If
C. AlthoughD. Because
C
句意：虽然美国人和英国人说相同的语言，但是他们的文化十分不同。分析句意可知，前后构成转折关系，应用although。故选C。
4. Now all Chinese couplesto have two chd
C. are allowedD. were allowed
C
句意：现在所有中国夫妇有两个小孩。由now(现在)可排除B、D两项；结合句意可知是允许生二孩，用be allowed to do结构。故选C。
C
句意：“打扰一下，你知道昨天书店何时关门的吗?”“当然，在昨天下午6点关的门。”宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除B和D；结合yesterday可知用一般过去时。故选C。
15. —Could you please tell me how to get to the restroom?
—. I’m not sure how to get there.
A
句意：当你夜里听到奇怪的声音，或在你卧室的一角发现一只大蜘蛛时，会发生什么?那常常使我们。这里应用make sb. do sth.结构，表示“使某人做某事”，选项A符合题意，故选A。
9. Teenagers shouldto take care of themselves from a young age.
A. onB. forC. atD. in
D
句意：对于很多西方人，他们喝冷水，甚至是冬季。表达时间时，on用在具体的某一天；for后跟一段时间，表“达到”；at表示“在某一时刻”，即跟时间点；in“在……期间”，后跟一段时间。“在冬天”需用介词in。故选D。
2. Good books are like wise friends，becausesupport you to walk forward and help you understand the world.
9.“I want to go to Mars(火星)，because it’s a place that no oneto before，”said Carson.
A. has goneB. has been
C. wasD. went
B
句意：卡森说：“我想去火星，因为这是个之前没有人去过的地方。”由句意可知是没人去过这个地方，用完成时态，have been to...去过某个地方，have gone to...去了某地没有回来。故选B。
5. Studentsenjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going to school.
A. mustn’tB. can’t
C. mustD. can
B
句意：如果他们用在家学习来代替上学，学生享受多姿多彩的学校生活。由句意可知是不能享受到。故选B。
3. Water is important to，so there are many water festivals around the world.
A. everyoneB. nobody
C. somebodyD. something
A
句意：水对于是重要的，因此全世界有许多水节。由句意可知水对于每个人都很重要。故选A。
A. olderB. the oldestC. oldD. very old
B
句意：在所有的饮料中，茶是世界上，它在中国有5 000年的历史。根据这里的语言环境可知，需要用最高级。故选B。
4. I live near the station. It’s only about fivewalk.
A. minute’sB. minuteC. minutes’D. minutes
C
句意：我住的地方靠近车站，步行大约只有五的路程。首先，这里的walk“步行”不是谓语，所以是名词，前面需要修饰语，根据句意可知是“五分钟”five minutes，名词短语five minutes修饰名词walk，用所有格，所以只在后面加“‘”构成five minutes’ walk，表示“步行五分钟的路程”，选项C符合题意。故选C。
A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. /
B
句意：青蒿在中国是一种普通的植物，屠呦呦是一个用这种植物特别的能量救了无数人生命的女人。由先行词the woman指人可知，此处的连接代词应该用who。故选B。
13. Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will bea real product one day!
A. SorryB. OKC. Of courseD. No problem
A
句意：“请你告诉我如何到达洗手间好吗?”“。我不确定怎么去那里。”由回答可知不确定怎么去那里，表示抱歉。故选A。
Test 2(2015·临沂中考)
1. For many Western people，they drink cold water evenwinter.
7. —I hate vegetables. Ieat them.
—But they are good for your health! You should eat them every day.
A. alwaysB. seldomC. oftenD. usually
B
句意：“我厌恶蔬菜，我吃它们。”“但是它们对你的健康有好处!你应该每天都吃。”根据上句“我厌恶蔬菜”以及下句劝说对方吃可知，空格所在句是否定的，即“不吃”，选项B符合题意。故选B。
A. educateB. be educatingC. have educatedD. be educated
D
句意：青少年应该从很小时就来照顾自己。根据句意可知是“应该受教育”，要用被动语态，构成“should be+过去分词”，选项D符合句意，故选D。
10. Thanks to the robots，the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of timeboring numbers and information.
A. turned onB. turned downC. turned offD. turned into
D
句意：拿起你的笔画你自己的发明，或许有一天它会一种真的产品。A.打开；B.调低；C.关闭；D.变成。由句意可知是变成产品。故选D。
14. —Excuse me，do you knowyesterday?
11. These people dress themselves in bloody shark suits. They tell peopleshark fins in order to protect sharks.
A. eatB. to eatC. not catD. not to eat
D
—Sure. It closed at 6:00 p. m. yesterday.
A. when the bookstore closes
B. when does the bookstore close
C. when the bookstore closed
D. when did the bookstore close
句意：这些人用血色的鲨鱼服来装扮他们自己，他们告诉人们为了保护鲨鱼鱼翅。由句意可知是不要吃，结合tell sb. to do sth.可知，本题考查tell sb. not to do sth.结构。故选D。
12. Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China. Tu Youyou is the womanused the plant’s special power to save millions of lives.
10. —do you have dinner with your family at restaurants?
—Hardly ever.
A. How oftenB. How long
C. How manyD. How much
A
句意：“你和你的家人在餐馆吃饭?”“几乎不。”由回答可知问句询问频率。故选A。
7. Before stamps，people didn’tfor the letters they sent，but for the letters they received.
A. payB. costC. spendD. take
A
句意：在邮票之前，人们不用为寄信花钱，但是为收到的信出钱。由固定搭配pay for可知选A。