2019江苏省高考英语新增词汇50个共26页文档

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2019年高考英语高频词汇完整版.doc

2019年高考英语高频词汇完整版.doc

2019 高考英语高频词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. ,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. ,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带)a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群高考赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。

2019年高考英语高频词汇完整版.doc

2019年高考英语高频词汇完整版.doc

2019 高考英语高频词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. ,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. ,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带)a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群高考赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。

(word完整版)江苏英语高考高频词汇

(word完整版)江苏英语高考高频词汇

1.alter v. 改变,变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带)a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。

高考考纲词汇(2019版)3657词

高考考纲词汇(2019版)3657词
n.巧合,碰巧
145.
medical /ˈmedɪkl/
adj.医学的;医疗的
146.
impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/
adj.给人印象深刻的;令人赞叹的
147.
white /waɪt/
adj.白色的;白的
148.
chaos /ˈkeɪɑːs/
n.混乱
149.
bungalow /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/
n.询问,咨询
108.
petrol /ˈpetrəl/
n.汽油
109.
ugly /ˈʌɡli/
adj.丑陋的,难看的
110.
purpose /ˈpɜːrpəs/
n.目的,意图
111.
thank /θæŋk/
n.谢谢
112.
medal /ˈmedl/
n.奖牌,奖章;勋章,纪念章
113.
declare /dɪˈkler/
n.浴室;盥洗室
160.
player /ˈpleɪər/
n.(球类)运动员;(乐器)演奏者;(戏剧)演员
161.
alone /əˈloʊn/
adv.独自地,单独地
162.
left /left/
n.左,左边
163.
essay /ˈeseɪ/
n.短文;论文;散文
164.
northern /ˈnɔːrðərn/
vi.发生
27.
scientist/ˈsaɪəntɪst/
n.科学家
28.
zero /ˈzɪroʊ,ˈziːroʊ/
num.零
29.
direction /dəˈrekʃn,daɪˈrekʃn/

2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇表(默写自查版极品)

2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇表(默写自查版极品)

2019年高考英语考试大纲词汇表(默写自查版极品),对应每页答案在后面(注:2019年无新增词汇;加粗下划线的为2018年新增词汇;带“△”为2017年新增词汇)◆A◆a (an) art.△abandon v.ability n.able a.abnormal a.aboard prep.& ad. about ad.prep.aboveabroad ad.absent a.absolute a.absolutely ad.absorb v.△abstract a./ n.accent n.accept vt.access n.accident n. accomplish v.account n.accurate a.accuse v.accustomed a.ache vi.& n.achieve vt. achievement n. acknowledge v. acquire v.across prep.act n.v.action n.active a.activity n.actor n.actress n.actual a.AD n.ad (缩) =advertisement n. adapt v.add vt.addition n. address n.△adjust v.△administration n.△admirable a.admire v.admission n.admit vt.adopt v.adult n.advance v.advanced a.advantage n.adventure n.advertise vt.advice n.advise vt.△advocate v.affair n.affect vt.afford vt.afraid a.Africa n.African a.n.after ad.prep.conj.afternoon n.afterward(s)ad.again ad.against prep.age n.agency n.agent n.aggressive a.ago ad.agree v.agreement n.agricultural a.agriculture n.ahead ad.aid n.AIDS n.aim n.v.air n.aircraft n.airline n.airport n.alarm n.album n.alcohol n.alike a.&ad.alive a.all ad.a.pron.allow vt.almost ad.alone a.along ad.prep.alongside ad.aloud ad.already ad.also ad.although conj.altogether ad.always ad.am v. bea.m./am,A.M./AM n.amaze v.amazing a.ambition n.ambulance n.America n.among prep.;amount n.&v.amuse vt.△amusement n.1amusing a.analyse(Analyze)v. analysis n.ancestor n.ancient a.and conj.anger n.angle n.angry a.animal n. anniversary n. announce vt. announcer n.annoy vt.annual a.another a.;pron.answer n.v.anxiety n.anxious a.any pron.anybody pron. anyhow ad.anyone pron. anything pron. anyway ad. anywhere ad.apart a.&ad. apartment n. apologize vi.appeal n.&v.appear vi. appearance n. appetite n.applaud v.apple n.application n.apply v.appoint v appointment n. appreciate v.△appreciation n. approach n.&v. appropriate a. approve v. △approximately ad.△architecture n.area n.argue vi.argument n.arise (arose,arisen) vi.arm 1 n.arm 2 v.n.armchair n.army n.around ad.prep.arrange v.arrest n.&v.△arrival n.arrive vi.art n.article n.△artificial a.;artist n.as ad.& conj.prep.ash n.ashamed a.Asia n.Asian a.n.ask v.asleep a.aspect n.assess v.assist n.assistant n.association n.astonish vastonishing a.astronomy n.at prep.)△athlete n.△athletic a.atmosphere n.△atom n.attach v.attack vt.attempt vt.attend v.;attention n.attitude n.attract v.△attraction n.attractive a.audience n.aunt n.author n.authority n.automatic a.automatically ad.;autumn n.available a.avenue n.average a.n.avoid v.awake (awoke,awoken) v.a.award n.aware a.away ad.awful a.awkward a.◆B◆baby n.back ad.a.background n.backward(s) ad.△bacterium (复bacteria) n.bad (比较级,最高级 ) a.badminton n.2bag n.baggage n.bake v.balance n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.△ban n.banana n.band n.bank n.bar n.;barbecue v. & n.barber n.bare a.bargain n.v.base n.baseball n.basic a.basis n.basket n.basketball n.bath n.bathe vi.bathroom n.battle n.bay n.be v.式有am,is,are,was,were,being,been;成为beach n.bean n.bear 1 v.bear 2 n.beard n.(beat (beat,beaten) v.beautiful a.beauty n.because conj.become (became,become) v.bed n.bedroom n. bee n..beef n.beer n.before prep.ad.beg v.begin(began,begun)v.behave v.behaviour(behavior)n.,behind prep.ad.belief n.believe v.bell n.belong vi.below prep.belt n.bench n.bend (bent,bent) vt.beneath prep.benefit n.&v.beside prep.besides prep.ad.between prep.beyond prep.Bible n.bicycle n.bid n.&v.big a.bill n.biologist n.biology n.bird n.birth n.birthday n.birthplace n.biscuit n.bit n.bite (bit,bitten) v.bitter a.black n.blackboard n.blame n.& v.△blank n.& a.blanket n.bless vt.blind a.block n.blood n.blouse n.blow (blew,blown) v.blue n.a.board n.v.boat n.body n.boil v.bomb n.v.bone n.book n.v.border n.bored a.boring a.born a.borrow v.boss n.both a. & pron.bother v.bottle n.bottom n.bow v. & n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n.branch n.3brand n.brave a.△bravery n.bread n.break (broke,broken) v.breakfast n.breast n.breath n.breathe vi.△breathless a.brick n.bride n.bridge n.brief a.briefly ad.bright a.bring (brought,brought) vt.broad a.broadcast n.vt. (broadcast,broadcast或-ed,-ed)brochure n.broom n.brother n.brown n.a.brush v. & n.budget n.&v.build (built,built) v.building n.burden n.burn (-ed,-ed 或burnt,burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木,灌木丛business n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n.商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a.but conj.prep.butcher n. & vt.butter n.butterfly n.button n.buy(bought,bought) vt.by prep.bye int.◆C◆cabbage n.cafe n.cafeteria n.cage n.cake n.calculate v.calendar n.call n.v.calm a.v.camera n.camp n.vi.campaign n.&v.can 1 (could) modal v.can't = can notcan 2 n.a garbage cana can openercanal n.cancel vt.cancer n.candidate n.candle n.candy n.cap n.capital n.△capsule n.;captain n.car n.carbon n.card n.care n.v.careful a.careless a.carpet n.△carriage n.carrot n.carry vt.cartoon n.carve vt.case n.cash n.cassette n.castle n.casual a.cat n.catastrophe n.catch (caught,caught) v.cattle n.cause n.vt.cautious a.cave n.celebrate v.△celebration n.cell n.[生物]cent n.centimetre (美centimeter) n.central a.centre (美center ) n.century n.ceremony n.certain a.(未指明真实名称的)456debate n. & v.debt n.decade n.decide v.decision n.declare vt.decline n.&v.decorate vt.decrease n.&v.deed n.deep a.ad.defeat vt.defence (Am. defense) n.defend vt.degree n.delay v.& n.delicious a.delight n. & v.delighted a.deliver vt.demand vt.dentist n.deny v.depend vi.Dept.= department n. depth n.describe vt. description n.desert 1 n.desert 2 vt.deserve v.design n.& vt.desire vt. & n.desk n.△desperate a.destroy vt.detail n.△detective n. determination n. determine vt. determined a develop v.development n.devote vt.devotion n.diagram n.dialoguediamond n.diary n.dictation n.dictionary n.die v.diet n.differ v.difference n.different a.difficult a.difficulty n.dig (dug,dug) v.digest v.digital a.△dilemma n.dinner n.dip v.△diploma n.direct a.vt.direction n.director n.dirt n.dirty a.disadvantage n.△disagree vi.disagreement n.disappear vi.disappointed a.disaster n.discount n.discover vt.discovery n.discuss vt.discussion n.disease n.dish n.dislike v. &n.dismiss vt.distance n.distant a.distinguish v.distribute v.district n.disturb vt.dive vi.diverse a.divide vt.do (did,done) v. & aux.don't=do notdoctor n.document n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.dorm=dormitory n.double a.n.doubt n.& v.down prep.ad.download n.& v.downstairs ad.downtown ad.n.dozen n.78exercise n.vi. exhibition n.exist vi.existence n.exit n.expand v.expect vt.expense n. expensive a. experience n. experiment n. expert n.explain vt. explanation n. explode v.explore n.export n.&v. expose vt.express vt.n. expression n.extra a.extreme ad.eye n.◆F◆face n.vt.fact n.factory n.fail v.failure n.fair1 a.fair2 a.fair3 n.faith n.faithful a. faithfully ad.fall1 n.fall2 (fell,fallen) vi.false a.familiar a.family n. famous a.fan n.fancy a.fantastic a.far (比较farther,最高级farthest 或further,furthest) a.& ad.△fare n.farm n.farmer n.fashion n.&v.fast a.ad.fasten vt.fat n.a.father n.fault n.favour (美favor) n.favourite (美favorite) a.n.fear n.feather n.feature n.fee n.feed (fed,fed) vt.feel (felt,felt) v.& linkfeeling n.fellow n.female a.fence n.festival a.fetch vt.fever n.few pron.a.fiction n.field n.fierce a.fight n.fight (fought,fought) v.figure n.vt.file n.fill vt.film n.vt.final a.finally ad.finance n.find (found,found) vt.fine 1 a.fine 2 n.& v.finger n.finish v.fire n.vi.firm 1 n.firm 2 a.fish n.vi.fist n.fit a.v.fix vt.flag n.flame n.△flash v.flat a.n.flexible a.flight n.float vi.flood n.vt.floor n.flour n.flow vi.flower n.flu n.910grasp v.grass n.grateful a.great a.ad.greedy a.green a.greet vt.greeting n.grey(Am.gray) a. grocery n.ground n.group n.grow (grew,grown) v. growth n.guarantee n.&v.guard n.guess vi.guest n.guidance n.guide n.guilty a.guitar n.gun n.△gym =gymnasium n.◆H◆habit n.hair n.haircut n.half a.& n.hall n.ham n.hamburger n.hammer n.hand n.v.handle n.handsome a. handwriting n.hang(hanged,hanged) v.(hung,hung)v.happen vi.△happiness n.happy a. harbour (美harbor) n.hard ad.ahardly ad.hardworking a.harm n.&v.harmful a.harvest n.& vt.hat n.hate vt.& n.have (had,had) vt.head n.headache n.headline n.headmaster/headmistress n.health n.healthy a.hear (heard,heard) v.hearing n.heart n.heat n.vt.heavy a.height n.hello int.help n. & vt.helpful a.helpless a.here ad.hero n.hesitate v.hi int.hide (hid,hidden) v.high a.ad.highway n.hill n.hire vt.history n.hit (hit,hit) n.& vt.hobby n.hold (held,held) vt.hole n.holiday n.home n.ad.homeland n.hometown n.homework n.honest a.honey n.honour (美honor) n.vt.hope n. & v.hopeful a.hopeless a.horizon n.horse n.hospital n.host n.v.hostess n.hot a.hotel n.hour n.house n.housewife n.housework n.how ad.however ad.conj.△hug v.huge a.human a.humorous a.humour (美humor) n.hunger n.hungry a.hunt vt.△hurricane n.11hurry vi.hurt (hurt,hurt) vt. husband n.◆I◆ice n.ice-cream n.idea n.identity n.idiom n.if conj.ignore n.ill a.illegal a.illness n.imagine vt. immediately ad. imply v.import v.& n. importance n. important a. impossible a. impress vt. impression n. impressive a. improve vt.in prep.ad.inch n.incident n. include vt. income n. increase v. & n. indeed a. independence n. independent a. indicate v individual a. &n. industry n.infer v.influence n.& v. inform vt. informal a. information n. injure vt.injury n.ink n. innocent a.insect n.inside prep.ad.insist vi.inspect vt.inspire vt.instant a.instead ad.institute n.institution n.instruction n.instrument n.insurance n.intelligence n.intelligent a.intend vt.interest n.interesting a.international a.Internet n.interrupt v.interview n.& vt.into prep.introduce vt.introduction n.invent vt.investigate v.△invitation n.invite vt.involve v.iron n.vt.island n.issue v. & n.item n.◆J◆jacket n.jam n.jazz n.jeans n.△jewel n.job n.join v.joke n.journal n.journalist n.journey n.joy n.judgement n.△judge n.vt.juice n.jump n.v.△jungle n.junior a.just ad.a.justice n.◆K◆keep (kept,kept) v.vt.kettle n.key n.kick v.& n.kid n.kill v.kilo n.kilogram(Am. kilogram)n.kilometer(Am. kilometer) n.kind 1 n.kind 2 a.kindergarten n.kindness n.king n.kingdom n.kiss n.& vt.kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife (复knives) n.knock n.& v.know(knew,known) v.knowledge n.12◆L◆lab = laboratory n.labour (美labor) n.lack n.& vt.lady n.lake n.lamp n.land n.v.language n.large a.last a.v.late a.ad.latter n.laugh n.& v.laughter n.law n.lawyer n.lay (laid,laid) vt.lazy a.lead n.v. (led,led)leader n.leaf (复leaves) n.learn (learnt,learnt;-ed,-ed) vt.least n.leather n.leave (left,left) v.lecture n.left a. ad.n.leg n.legal a.lend (lent,lent) vt.length n.lesson n.let (let,let) vt.letter n.level n.library n.lie 1 n.& vi.lie2 (lay,lain) v. life (复lives) n.lift v.n.light n.vt.a.like prep.vt.likely a.limit vt.line n.v.link v.lion n.lip n.liquid n. & a.list n.listen vi.literature n.litre (美liter) nlittle (比较级less,最高级least)a.ad.n.live vi.a.lively a.load n.loaf n.local a.lock n.vt.△logical adj.lonely a.long a.ad.look n.v.link v.loose a.lorry n.lose (lost,lost) vt.loss n.lot n.loud a.love n.& vt.lovely a.low a.& ad.luck n.lucky a.luggage n.lunch n.lung n.◆M◆machine n.mad a.madam/ madame n.magazine n.mail n.v.mailbox n.main a.mainland n.major a.majority n.make (made,made)vt.male a.man (复men) n.manage v.manager n.mankind n.manner n.many (more,most) pron.a.map n.march n.mark n.vt.market n.marriage n.marry v.master vt.mat n.match vt.n.material n.math / mathsmathematics n.matter n.vi.13may modal v.maybe ad.meal n.mean (meant,meant) vt.meaning n.means n.meanwhile ad.measure v.meat n.medal n.media n. (medium的复数)medical a.medicine n.meet (met,met) vt. & n.meeting n.member n.memory n.mend v.mental a.mention n.vt.menu n.merely ad.merry a.mess n.message n.metal n.a.method n.metre (Am. meter) n.middle n.midnight n.might v. aux. (may的过去式,助动词)mild a.mile n.milk n.vt.mind n.v.mine n.vt.pron. mineral n.minister n.minority n.minute n.mirror n.miss 1 vt.Miss 2 n.mistake (mistook,mistaken)n.vt.misunderstand (-stood,-stood)v.mix v.mixture n.mobile a.model n.modern a.modest a.mom = mum n.moment n.money n.monitor n.monkey n.month n.mood n.moon n.moral a. n.more(much或many 的比较级)a.ad.n.morning n.△mosquito nmother n.△motivation n.motor n.△motto n.mountain n.△mountainous a.mouse (pl. mice) n.mouth n.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr. = mister n.Mrs. = mistress n.Ms. n.much (more,most) a.ad.n.multiple a.murder vt.museum n.music n.musical a.n.must modal v.◆N◆nail n.name n.vt.narrow a.nation n.national a.nationality n.△nationwide a.native a.natural a.nature n.navy n.near a.ad.prep.nearby a.nearly ad.neat a.necessary a.neck n.need n.aux.& v.needle n.negative a.neighbour (Am. neighbor) n.neighbourhood (Am. neighborhood)n.neither a.nephew n.nervous a.14nest n.net n.network n. never ad.new a.news n. newspaper n. next a.ad.n.nice a.niece n.night n.no ad.a.No. = number n. noble a. nobody n.pron.nod vi.noise n.noisy a.none pron. noodle n.noon n.nor conj. normal n.& a. north a.ad.n. northern a. northwestern a. nose n.not ad.note n.vt. notebook n. nothing n.adv. notice n.vt.novel n.a.△novelist n. now ad. nowadays ad. nowhere ad.nuclear a.nurse n.△nursery n.nut n.◆O◆obey v.object n.observe v.obtain v.obvious a.occasion n.occasionally ad.occupation n.occupy v.occur v.ocean n.o’clock n.of prep.off ad.prep.offer v.office n.officer n.official a.often ad.oil n.OK/ okey a. & ad.old a.Olympic(s) a. & n.on prep.once ad.one num.oneself pron.onion n. [C] & [U]only a.ad.onto prep.open a.v.△opening n.operate v.operation n.operator n.opinion n.opportunity n.oppose v.opposite a.optimistic a.or conj.oral a.orange a.n.order n.v.ordinary a.organ n.organize/ organize v.organization n.origin n.△original adj.other a.pron.otherwise ad.conj.ought v.aux.out ad.outdoors ad.△outer a.outing n.outline n.output n.outside n.a.ad.outstanding a.over prep.ad.overcoat n.overcome(overcame,overcome)v.overlook v.own a.v.owner n.oxygen n.15◆P◆p.m./pm,P.M./PM n. pace n.pack n.v.package n.packet n.page n.pain n.painful a.paint n.vt.△painter n. painting n.pair n.palace n.pale a.panic n.paper n.paragraph n.parcel n.pardon n.parent n.park 1 n.park 2 vt.part n.a.v.participate v. particular a. particularly ad. partly ad.partner n.part-time a.& ad.party n.pass vt.passage n. passenger n.passer-by n. passive a.passport n.past ad.n.prep.path n. patience n.patient1 n.patient2 a.pattern n.pay (paid,paid) v.n.peace n.peaceful a.peach n.pear n.pen n.pencil n.penny (pl. pence) n.people n.pepper n.per prep.percent n.perfect a.perform v.performance n.performer n.perhaps ad.period n.permanent a.permission n.permit vt.n.person n.personal a.persuade vt.△pessimistic adj.pet n.petrol n.phenomenon(pl.phenomena)n.phone = telephone v.n.photo = photograph n.photographer n.phrase n.physical a.△physician n.n.physics n.piano n.pick v.picnic n.& v. 野餐picture n.pie n.piece n.pig n.pile n.△pill n.pillow n.pilot n.pin n.pineapple n.pink a.pioneer n.pipe n.pity n.place n.v.plain a.plan n.& v.plane n.planet n.plant vt.plastic a.plate n.platform n.play v.n.playground n.pleasant a.please v.pleased a.pleasure n.plenty n.plus vt.prep.pocket n.poem n.poet n.point v.n.poison n.pole n.police n.policeman (pl.-men) policewoman(pl.-women) n.policy n16polish v.polite a.political a.pollute vt.pollution n.pool n.poor a.pop = popular a. (口语)(音乐、艺术等)population n.pork n.port n. [C]position n.positive a.possess vt.possession n.possibility n.possible a.post 1 n.post 2 v. & n.postcard n.postcode n.poster n.pot n.potato n.potential a.&n.pound n.pour vi.powder n.power n.powerful a.practical a.practice n.practise(Am. practise) v.praise n.& vt.pray v.precious a.predict v.prefer vt.△preference n.prepare vt.present 1 a.present 2 n.vt. △presentation n.preserve v.president n.press vt.n.pressure n.pretend vi.pretty a.prevent vt.previous a.price n.pride n.primary a.principle n.print vt.prison n.prisoner n.private a.prize n.probably ad.problem n.process n.&v.produce vt.product n.production n.△profession n.professional n.&a.professor n.profit n.programme (美program) n.progress n.vi.project n.promise n.& vi.promote v.pronounce vt.pronunciation n.proper a.protect vt.△protection n.proud a.prove vt.provide vt.province n.pub n.public a.n.publish vt.pull v.n.punish v.pupil n.purchase v.pure a.purple n.&a.purpose n.purse n.push n.& v.put (put,put) vt.puzzle n.◆Q◆quality n.quantity n.quarrel vi.quarter n.queen n.question vt.n.△questionnaire n.quick a.ad.quiet a.quit v.quite ad.quiz n.◆R◆rabbit n.race n.v.△radiation n.radio n.railway n.rain n.vi.△rainbow n.raincoat n.rainy a.17raise vt.△random a.range n.&v.△rank n.vt.vi.rapid a.rare a.rate n.&v.rather ad.raw a.ray n.reach v.react v.read (read,read) v.ready a.real a.realise (Am realize) vt. reality n.really ad.reason vi.n.receive v.recent a.recite v.recognise (Am. recognize) vt. recommend v.record n.recover vi.recycle vt.red n.a.reduce vt.refer vi.reflect v.reform v.&n.refund n.&. v.refuse vi.regard v.regret n.& vt.regular a.regulation n.reject v.relation n.relationship n.relative n. relax v.reliable a.relief n.religion n.religious a.rely v.remain vt.vi.remember v.remind vt.remove vt.rent n.& v.repair n.& vt.repeat vt.replace vt.reply n.report n.& v.reporter n.represent vt.representative n.a.republic n.request n.require vt.rescue vt.research n.reserve n. & v.respect vt.& n.respond v.responsibility n.rest n.vi.restaurant n.result n.retire v.return v.review vt.n.revision n.△revolution n.reward n.rice n.rich a.rid(rid,rid或ridded,ridded)vt.ride (rode,ridden) v.n.△ridiculous a.right n.a.ad.a.ring (rang,rung) v.n.ripe a.rise (rose,risen) vi.risk n.&v.river n.road n.roast v.rob v.robot n.rock n.△rocket n.role n.roll v.n.roof n.room n.root n.rose n.rough a.round ad.prep.a.row n.v.△royal a.rubber n.rubbish n.rude a.ruin vt.n.rule n.vt.ruler n.run (ran,run) vi.rush vi.◆S◆sad a.sadness n.18safe a.n.safety n.sail n.v.sailor n.salad n.salary n.sale n.salt n.same n.asand n. sandwich n. satellite n. satisfaction n. satisfy vt. sausage n.save vt.say (said,said) vt. saying n.scan v.scare v.&n. scene n.scenery n. schedule n. & v. scholar n.△scholarship n. school n.science n. scientific a. scientist n. scissors n.scold vt.score n. & v. scream n.screen n.sea n.search n. & v. seaside n. season n.seat n.secret n. secretary n. section n.secure a. see (saw,seen) vt.seed n.seek (sought,sought)vt.seem v.seize vt.seldom ad.select vt.selfish a.sell (sold,sold) v.send (sent,sent) v.senior a.n.sense n.sensitive a.sentence n.separate v.a.series n.serious a.servant n.serve vt.service n.set n.vt.set (set,set) vt.settle vi.settlement n.△settler n.several pron.a.severe a.sew (sewed,sewn 或sewed)vi.sex n.shade n.shadow n.shake (shook,shaken)v.shall (should) v. aux.shallow a.shame n.shape n.v.share vt.sharp a.shave (shaved,shaved 或shaven)v.sheep (复sheep) n.sheet n.shelf (复shelves) n.shelter n.shine (shone,shone 或-ed,-ed)v.ship n.vi.shirt n.shock vt.shoe n.shoot n.(shot,shot) vt.shop vi.n.shopping n.shore n.short a.shortcoming n.shot n.should v. mod.v.aux.shoulder n.shout n.& v.show n.(showed,shown/showed)v.shower n.shrink(shrank,shrank;shrunk,shrunk)v.&n.shut (shut,shut) v.shy a.sick a.△sickness n.side n.△sideways ad.sigh vi.sight n.△sightseeing n.19sign n.signal n.signature n.significance n.silence n.silent a.silk n.silly a.silver n.similar a.simple a.simply ad.since ad.conj.prep.sincerely ad.sing (sang,sung) v.single a.sink n.sink (sank,sunk; sunk,sunken) vi.sir n.sister n.sit (sat,sat) vi.situation n.size n.skate vi.skill n.skin n.skirt n.sky n.slave n.sleep n.vi. (slept,slept)sleepy a.slide n.v.slight a.slim a.slow ad.small a.smart a.smell n.v.(smelt,smelt 或-ed,-ed) smile n.& v. smoke n.v.smooth a.snake n.v.sneeze v.snow n.vi.snowstorm n.so ad.conj.soap n.soccer n.social a.socialism n.socialist a.society n.sock n.sofa n.soft a.software n.soil n.soldier n.solid a.n.solution n.solve v.some a.pron.somebody pron.somehow ad.someone pron.something pron.sometimes ad.somewhere ad.son n.song n.soon ad.sorrow n.sorry a.sort vt.n.soul n.sound vi.n.soup n.sour a.south a.ad.n.southeastern a.southern a.souvenir n.space n.spaceship n.spare a.v.speak (spoke,spoken) v.special a.specialist n.specific a.speech n.speed n.v.(sped,sped; -ed,-ed )spell (spelt,spelt; -ed,-ed) vt.spend (spent,spent) v.spirit n.splendid a.split v.spoil v.sponsor n.spoon n.sport n.spot n.v.spread (spread,spread) v.spring n.square n.a.stable a.stadium n.staff n.stage n.stair n.stamp n.20。

50个新增词汇

50个新增词汇

新增词汇1、anticipate v. 预期,预料;先于...做;早于...行动eg.The government anticipated criticism by holding a public enquiry into the matter.2.、assure v.使...确信;向...保证;确保eg.We were assured that everything possible was being done.3、cease v.停止,终止eg.They voted to cease strike action immediately.4、commodity n.商品,货物;有用的东西eg.Crude oil(原油) is the most world's most important commodity.5、compile v.编写,编纂eg.We are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.6、comprehensive adj.全部的,综合的;综合性的a comprehensive survey/study7、consent n.同意,准许eg.She was chosen as a leader by common consent.By mutual consent they didn't go out.8、contrast n.明显的差异,对比,对照The company lost $ 7 million this quarter in contrast to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier.9、core n.核心,最重要的部分Concern for the environment is at the core of our policies.10、criterion/criteria n.评判的标准,准则eg.What criteria are used for assessinga student's ability?11、crucial adj.至关重要的,关键性的play a crucial role in...12、crush vi.&n.压碎;暴力镇压;拥挤的人群;迷恋eg.They crush the olives(橄榄油)with a heavy wooden press.13、curse n.&v.咒骂,诅咒be cursed with...因...而遭殃14、deduce v.推论,推断,演绎eg.Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve?15、despair n.绝望,丧失信心eg.He gave up the struggle in despair. 16、differentiate v.区分,辨别eg.The male’s yellow beak(喙) differentiates it from the female.17、evil n.邪恶,罪恶,恶性,害处the evils of drugs/alcohol18、drama n.戏剧,戏剧文学;激情,刺激eg.You couldn’t help being thrilled by the drama of the situation.19、earnest adj.非常认真的,真诚的eg.Despite her earnest efforts, she couldnot land a job.20、equate v.使等同,同样看待eg.Some parents equate education with exam success.21、estate n.庄园;住宅区;个人财产,个人遗产eg.Her estate was left to her daughter.22、ethnic adj.民族的,种族的;具有民族特色的ethnic groups/violence23、evolve v.逐渐形成,逐步发展;进化eg.The idea evolved from a drawing I discovered in the attic.24、exceed vt.超过(数量),超越eg.The officers had exceeded their authority.25、exclude v.不包括;阻止...参加;排除...的可能性eg.The police have excluded a theft as a motive(动机) for the murder.26、exploit v.剥削,榨取;利用(...为自己谋利);运用,发挥eg.He exploited his father’s name to get himself a job.27、formula n.公式,方程式;配方;方案eg.There is no magic formula for a perfect marriage.28、foundation n.地基,基础,基本原理eg.Respect and friendship provide a solid foundation for marriage.29、gender n.性别issues of class,race and gender30、grace n.(graceful adj.)优雅,体面,风度,高雅;宽限期,延缓期;恩宠eg.He conducted himself with grace and dignity throughout the trial.31、grant n.(政府)补助,拨款eg.He has been awarded a research grant.v.同意,准予,允许eg.Her husband was always there and she just took him for granted.32、guideline n.参考;指导方针/原则eg.These figures are a useful guideline when buying a house.33、imitate v.模仿,仿效eg.No computer can imitate the complex functions of the human brain.34、induce v.劝说,诱惑;引产,催生eg.Nothing could induce me to take the job.35、innovate v.引入(新事物);创新,改革eg.We must constantly adapt and innovate to ensure success in a growing market.36、insight n.洞察力,领悟,洞悉With a flash of insight I realized what the dream meant.37、interact v.交流,沟通;相互作用/影响eg.Teachers have a limited amount of time to interact with each child.38、interfere v.干扰,干预,介入(with) eg.I wish my mother would stopinterfering and let me make my own decisions.39、intermediate adj.中间的;中等的,中级的an intermediate coursebook40、journal n.刊物,杂志;日记,日志eg.He kept a journal of his travels across Asia.41、logic n.逻辑,思维方式eg.I fail to see the logic behind the argument.42、manual adj.用手的,手工的;手动的n.使用手册,说明书eg.My camera has manual and automatic functions43、overseas adj.&adv.海外的;eg.The product is sold both at home and overseas.44、proportion n.部分,份额;比例eg.The room is very long in proportionto(=relative to) its width.45、ratio n.比例,比率eg.The ratio of applications to available places currently stands at 100:1.46、reluctant (unwilling) adj.不情愿的,勉强的eg.She finally gave a reluctant smile.47、sauce n.调味汁,酱48、thumb n.拇指the thumbs up/down正式接受/拒绝eg.The project was finally given the thumbs up.49、undergo v.经历,经受,遭受eg.He has been released from prison to undergo medical treatment in the US. 50、vision n.视力,视野,构思,设想;幻想;远见卓识eg.We need a leader with vision and strong principles.。

江苏高考英语词汇新增词汇考试说明后附录词汇

江苏高考英语词汇新增词汇考试说明后附录词汇

江苏高考英语词汇(考试说明后附录词汇)附录:词汇表说明:本词汇以教育部颁发的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》词汇表和话题项目表为基准地适应我省,对2012年江苏省英语考试说明词汇表进行勘误调整,旨在使其更好考生英语学习的实际需要。

经调整后本词表共收录约3500词。

·本词汇表不含词组和短语。

·本词汇表不列语法术语。

·可根据构词法推导出的名词、形容词、副词等不单独列出。

·国家名称及相关信息单独列出。

·数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份等词单独列出。

A a(n) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prep&adabolish vabortion nabout ad&prepabove prep,a&ad abroad a&adabrupt aabsence nabsent aabsolute aabsorb vabstract a&nabsurd aabundant aabuse vacademic a&nacademy naccelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n&vaccident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v according to prep account n&v accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accuse v accustomed a ache v&n achieve v achievement n acid n&a acknowledge v acquire v acquisition nacre nacross prepact n&vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aAD nad=advertisement n adapt vadd vaddicted a addition n address n adequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable a admire v admission nadmit v adolescent n&aadopt vadore vadult nadvance v&n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfricaAfrican a&nafter ad,prep&conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive aago adagree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead adaid n&vAIDS naim n&vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace n alarm n&valbum nalcohol nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a&pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad&prepalongside ad&prepaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative a&nalthough conjaltitude naltogether adalways ada.m./am. A.M./AM n amateur aamaze vamazing aambassador (ambassadress) n ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n&vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse(Am analyze) v analysis nancestor nanchor v&nancient aand conj anger nangle nangry n animal n ankle n anniversary n announce v annoy v annual a another a&pron answer n&v ant n Antarctic n anticipate v antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron&a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad&a apartment n apologize v apparent a appeal v&n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v apple n applicant n application n apply v appoint v appointment n appreciate v approach n&v appropriate a approve vapproximately adarbitrary aarch narchitect narchitecture nArctic narea nargue vargument narise (arose,arisen) v arm v&narmchair narmy naround ad&preparrange varrest v&narrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj&prepash nashamed nAsia nAsian a&naside adask vasleep aaspect nassess vassignment nassist vassistance nassistant n&aassociate v&nassociation naSSUme vassumption nassure vastonish vastronaut nastronomy nat prepathlete nAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v&nattain vattempt v&nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a&navoid vawake (awoke, awoken) v&a award n&vaware aaway adawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a,n&vbackground nbackward(s) adbacon nbad (worse,worst) a badminton n bag nbaggage nbake vbakery nbalance n&vbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n&vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbare abargain n&vbark v&nbarrier nbase n&vbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC nbe (am, is,are,was,were,being,been) v beach nbean nbear1nbear2vbeard nbeast nbeat (beat,beaten) v&n beautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome (became,become) v bed nbedding nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin (began,begun) v beginning nbehalf nbehave vbehavior (Am behavior) n behind prep&adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prep&adbelt nbench nbend (bent,bent) v beneath prep&adbeneficial abenefit n&vbeside prepbesides prep&adbetray vbetween prep&adbeyond prep&adbicycle nbid v&nbig abike=bicycle nbill n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbit n&adbite (bit,bitten) vbitter ablack n&nblackboard nblame n&vblank n&ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n&vblonde nblood nblouse nblow (blew,blown) v blue n&aboard n&vboat nbody nboil vbomb n&vbond n&vbone nbonus nbook n&vbooklet nboom n&vboot nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotany nboth pron,conj&abother vbottle nbottom nbounce vboundary nbow v&nbowl nbowling nbox n&vboxing nboy nboycott v&nbrain nbrake n&vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak (broke,broken) v&n breakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring (brought,brought) v broad abroadcast (broadcast, broadcast) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n&abrunch nbrush v&nBuddhism nbudget n buffet nbuild (built。

2019年全国高考英语大纲词汇(最新版)

2019年全国高考英语大纲词汇(最新版)

2019年全国高考英语大纲词汇(最新版)activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的acute a. 敏锐的,严重的AD n. 公元ad (缩) = advertisement n. 广告adapt v. 使适应adaptation n. 适应add vt. 添加,增加addicted a. 上瘾的,有强烈兴趣的addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址adequate a. 足够的adjust v. 整理,调整adjustment n. 整理,调整administration n. 执行,管理admirable a. 令人钦佩的admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence n. 青春期adolescent a. 青春期的adopt v. 采用,接受adore v. 崇拜,景仰adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进;前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate v. 支持,提倡affair n. 事,事情affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代agency n. 代理agenda n. 日程表agent n. 代理人aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前第 6 页共 103 页agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n. 领空alarm n. 警报album n. 相册alcohol n. 酒精alcoholic a. & n. 酒精的algebra n. 代数alike ad. 同样地alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allergic a. 过敏的alley n. 胡同第 7 页共 103 页allocate v. 分配allow vt. 允许,准许allowance n. 津贴almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着alongside ad. loud ad. 大声地aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n. 字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a. 选用的although conj. 虽然,尽管altitude n. 海拔altogether ad. 总共aluminium n. 铝(Am aluminum) always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m. /am ,午前,上午amateur n. 业余爱好者amaze v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing a. 令人惊异的ambiguous a. 有歧义的ambassador n. 大使ambassadress n.女大使ambiguous a.模糊不清的;引起歧义的ambition n. 雄心第 8 页共 103 页ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国;美洲among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n. & v. 总计,总数ample a. 丰富的;足够的;宽敞的amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse /ze v. 分析analysis n. 分析ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先anchor v. & n. 锚,抛锚ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而anecdote n. 逸事anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n. 角,角度angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝关节anniversary n. 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy vt. (使)烦恼annual a. 每年的;一年的;[植物]一年生的another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案v.第 9 页共 103 页回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic n. a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极antique n. 古董anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. & a. 分离apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意apparent a. 明显的appeal v.& n. 呼吁,恳求, 诉诸,求助, 有吸引力,迎合爱好appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌appendix n. 附录第 10 页共 103 页appetite n. 食欲applaud v. & n. 鼓掌欢迎apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请appoint v. 挑选,委派appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激appreciation n. 欣赏,感激approach n. & v. 接近,方法appropriate a. 适当的approval n. 认可,同意approve v. 认可,同意approximately ad. 大约apron n. 围裙arbitrary a. 任意的,霸道的arch n. 拱形architect n. 建筑师architecture n. 建筑学Arctic a. 北极的are v. (be) (用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时)是[L]area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起;第 11 页共 103 页出现arithmetic. 算术arm n. 臂, 支架arm v. 以……装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置arrest v. 逮捕;拘留arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial a. 人工的,人造的artist n. 艺术家像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡第 12 页共 103 页aspect n. 方面,方向assessment n. 评定assist v. 援助assistance n. 援助assistant n. 助手,助理associate v. 联系,打交道association n. 联系,社团assume v. 假设;承担assumption n. 假定,假装,承担astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomer n. 天文学家astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员athletic a. 运动的,体育的;运动员的,体育家的Atlantic a. n. 大西洋的the AtlanticOcean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v. 联系attack vt. & n. 攻击,袭击attain v. 获得,达到attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心第 13 页共 103 页attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attraction n. 吸引力attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨authentic a. 真正的author n. 作者,作家authority n. 权威,官方automatic a . 自动的autonomous a. 自主的,自治的autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a. 可用的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. a. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励aware a. 明白的,意识到的away ad. 离开;远离awesome a. 使人敬畏的awful a. 可怕的,糟透的awkward a. 不灵活的,难堪的Bbaby n. 婴儿第 14 页共 103 页bachelor n. 未婚男子,学士back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台;楼座ball n. 球舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉band n. 乐团,乐队;管乐队bandage n. 绷带bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤银行bar n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师barbershop n. 理发店bare a. 裸露的bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n. 妨碍base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basis n. 基础,根据;准则basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒bat n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前第 15 页共 103 页be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩beam n. 平衡木bean n. 豆,豆科植物bean curd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍bear n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床beddings n. 铺盖bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端behalf n. 代表behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面;向后being n. 物;生物;人belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)beneficial a. 有益的benefit n. & v. 利益;使受益bent a.& n. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外betray v. 背叛between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那第 16 页共 103 页边bicycle n. 自行车bid v. & n. 出价,投标big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bingo n. 宾戈biochemistry n. 生物化学biography n. 传记biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bishop n. (天主教及英国国教等的)主教bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的blue a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n. & v. 接合;合同,联系bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus n. 奖金book n. 书;本子v. 预定(房间、车票等)boom n. & v. 繁荣,迅速发展boot n. 长统靴;靴booth n. 岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭第 17 页共 103 页或小隔间border n. 边缘;边境,国界bored a. 厌烦的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板botanical a. 植物学的botany n. 植物;植物学both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bother v. 麻烦bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bounce n. 弹跳bound a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的bound v.& n. 跳跃boundary n. 界限bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n. 保龄球box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩boycott v. 抵制brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand n. 商标brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n. 突破breast n. 胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的brewery n. 啤酒厂brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant a. 光辉的;明亮的;色彩艳丽的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或ed,ed ) vt. 广播brochure n. 小册子第 18 页共 103 页broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism n. 佛教budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bunch n. 束,卷,串bungalow n. 平房burden n. 负担bureaucratic a. 官僚的burglar n. 窃贼burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家( pl businessmen)businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家( pl businesswomen)busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是;prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought, bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见Ccab n. (美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafén. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼calculate v. 计算第 19 页共 103 页call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营;宿营campaign n. 社会运动can (could) can’t = can notmodal v. 可能;能够;可以不能can n. (美)罐头;罐子canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 候选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本capsule n. 胶囊captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长caption n. 标题,字幕car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳card n.卡片;名片;纸牌card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相,箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现cassette n. 磁带cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒castle n. 城堡casual a. 偶然的,不经意的cat n. 猫catalog(ue) n. 目录catastrophe n. 大灾难catch(caught, caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)第 20 页共 103 页category n. 类别cater v. 提供餐饮,满足需要catholic a. 包罗万象的Catholic n.教堂(天主教)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生caution n. 谨慎cautious a. 谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会cell n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremoney n. 仪式certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…… certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链;链条chain store(s) 连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换changeable a.易变的,变化无常的channel n.频道;通道;水渠chant v. & n. 圣歌,歌唱chaos n. 混乱chapter n. 章character n. (汉)字,字体;品格characteristic a. 特别的charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;第 21 页共 103 页检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheers int. 干杯,(英口语)谢谢,再见cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 厨师chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choir n. 合唱班choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子chorus n. 合唱团Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas Eve 圣诞(前)夜church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circuit n. 圈电路circulate v. 循环,流通circumstance n. 环境circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilian n. 平民civilization n. 文明clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌clarify v. 澄清class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classic a. 经典的classify v. 分类classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室第 22 页共 103 页claw n. 爪clay n. 黏土clean vt. 擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近close vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花clumsy a. 笨拙的coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n . 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coincidence n. 巧合coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collar n. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物college n. 学院;专科学校collision n. 碰撞;相撞; (意见、利益等的)冲突,抵触colour (美color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a. 商业的;商务的第 23 页共 103 页commit v. 犯(罪),做(错事等) commitment n. 承诺committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)v. 交流communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compass n. 指南针compensate v. 补偿compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competence n. 能力competition n. 比赛,竞赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束complex a. & n. 复杂的component n. 成分composition n. 作文;作曲comprehension n. 理解compromise v. 妥协,谅解compulsory 有义务的computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v. 集中,全神贯注concept n. 概念concern v.& n. 涉及,关系到;影响到;关心的事,重要的事[C]concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束concrete a. 有形的,实在的;具象的;具体的; 混凝土的condemn v. 谴责condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论confident a. 自信的confidential a. 机密的confirm v. 证实;确定; 批准,确认conflict n. 冲突,抵触,不一致,分歧confuse v. 把...弄糊涂,使困惑congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection. n. 连接物;接触,联系conscience n. 良心consensus n. 共同看法consequence n. 后果conservation n(自然资源的)保护,管理conservative a. n. 保守的,守旧的;第 24 页共 103 页保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成consistent a. 一致的constant a. 经常的,不断的constitution n. 宪法construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物consult v. 查阅,咨询consultant n. 顾问consume v. 消耗contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器contemporary a. 当代的content a. 甘愿的,满意的content n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contradict v. 驳斥,相矛盾contradictory a. 互相矛盾的contrary n.& a. 相反; 相反的contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制controversial a. 引起争论的convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的convertional a. 约定俗成的conversation n. 谈话,交谈convey v. 运载,表达convince v. 使确信cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角corporation n. 公司correct v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来corrupt a. & v. 堕落,贿赂cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v . 值(多少钱);花费cosy a. 舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽第 25 页共 103 页could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛cowboy n. (美国)牛仔;牧场骑士crash v. & n. 猛撞crayon n. 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成creature n. 生物credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crew n. 全体船员crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯criterion (复数criteria) n. 标准crop n. 庄稼;收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭cube n. 立方体cubic a. 立方体的,立方形的cuisine n. 烹饪culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好curious a. 好奇的;奇异的currency n. 货币;现金curriculum n. 课程curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车第 26 页共 103 页cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date n. & v.日期;约会daughter n. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天daylight n. 日光,白昼;黎明dead a. 死的;无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死讨论,辩论debt n. 债务;欠款decade n. 十年decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心declare vt. 声明;断言decline v. 谢绝,减弱decorate vt.装饰……,修饰……decoration n.装饰,修饰decrease v. 减;减少,减小deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深ad. 深;深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁delete v. 删去deliberately ad. 蓄意地,审慎地第 27 页共 103 页delicate a. 娇嫩的,精巧的,易碎的,脆弱的delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐;乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department (缩Dept.) n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系departure n. 离开,启程depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于deposit v. & n. 存款; 把(钱)储存,存放(银行等); 堆积;沉淀; 使沉淀;使沉积depth n. 深,深度describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert n. 沙漠desert vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve v. 应得,值得design n.& vt. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台desperate a. 绝望的dessert n. 甜点destination n. 目的地destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n. 侦探determine vt. 决定;决心determination n. 决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神diagram n. 图表,图样dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘第 28 页共 103 页digest v. 消化;领会digital a. 数字的,数码的dignity n. 尊严,庄严dilemma n. 困境dimension n. (长、宽、厚、高等的)尺寸; 重要性;范围[dinner n. 正餐,宴会dinosaur n. 恐龙dioxide n. 二氧化物dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. &. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointed a. 失望的disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. (使)气馁;打消(做……的念头)discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病disgusting a. 令人恶心的dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的distinction n. 差别,对比distinguish v. 辨别distribute v. 分发district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰distrubing a. 扰人的dive vi. 跳水diverse a. 多种多样的divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除第 29 页共 103 页divorce v. 离婚dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2019高考3500词汇

2019高考3500词汇

2019 高考基础词汇表Aa (an) art. 一(个、件 ⋯⋯) ability n. 能力; 才能able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处 above prep. 在⋯⋯上面a. 上 面 的ad. 在 ⋯⋯之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外 absence n. 不在,缺席 absent a. 缺席, 不在accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受 accident n. 事故,意外的事 according to ad. 按照, 根据 account n. 账目;描述 ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛 achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令, 条例 v. (戏) 表演, 扮演(角色) ,演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动 active a. 积极的,主动的 activity n. 活动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的; 现实的 AD n. 公元ad ( 缩) =advertisement n. 广告 add vt. 添加,增加 addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加 address n. 地址 admire v. 钦佩; 羡慕 admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会) adult n. 成年人 advance v. 推进,促进;前进advantage n. 优点; 好处adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇advertise vt. 为 ⋯⋯做广告 advertisement n. 广告 advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议 advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议 aeroplane n. ( 英) 飞机 affair n. 事,事情 affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起( ⋯⋯的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的 n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来 prep. 在 ⋯⋯之后;在 后面 conj. 在⋯⋯以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代 aggression n. 侵略 aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的 agoad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允 agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议 agricultura l a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业,农学 ahead ad. 在前,向前 aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具 AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n. 目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对 air n. 空气;大气 aircraft n. 飞机 ( 单复数同 ) airline n.航空公司;航空系统 airmail n.航空邮件 airplane n. (美)飞机 airport n.航空站,飞机场alarm n. 警报 alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员 allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多 alone a. 单独的,孤独的 along ad. 向前;和 ⋯⋯一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着 aloud ad. 大声地 already ad. 已经also ad. 也 although conj. 虽然,尽管 altogether ad. 总共 always ad. 总是;一直;永远 am v. be 的人称形式之一a .m./am ,A.M./AMn. 午前,上午12019 高考基础词汇表amaze v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊ambulancen.救护车America* n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在⋯中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancienta. 古代的,古老的ancestorn. 祖宗;祖先and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物announcevt. 宣布,宣告announcementn. 通告,通知annoy vt. (使)烦恼another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctica. 南极的theAntarctic 南极Antarctica*n. 南极洲antiquen. 古董anxiousa. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhowad.不管怎样anyonepron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywayad. 不管怎样anywheread.任何地方apartmentn. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologizevi. 道歉,谢罪apologyn. 道歉;歉意appearvi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌apple n. 苹果applicationn. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciatev. 欣赏;感激April n.4 月Arab* a.阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctica.北极的theArctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋arean. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose,arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmeticn. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以⋯⋯装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchairn.扶手椅armyn. 军队aroundad. 在周围;在附近 prep. 在⋯⋯周围;大约arrangev. 安排,布置arrangementn. 安排,布置arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n.箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺articlen. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artistn. 艺术家as ad.&conj.像⋯⋯一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia*n. 亚洲Asiana.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡assistantn.助手,助理astonishvt.使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学atprep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athleten. 运动员Atlantica. 大西洋的the AtlanticOcean 大西洋atmospheren. 大气;气氛atomn. 原子,微粒attackvt. 攻击,袭击attemptvt. 试图,尝试22019 高考基础词汇表attendv. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attentionn. 注意,关心attentively ad.注意地attituden. 态度,看法attractv. 吸引,引起attractivea. 迷人的,有吸引力的audiencen. 观众,听众authorn. 作者,作家August n.8 月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia* n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australiana.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumnn. 秋天,秋季avenuen. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励away ad. 离开;远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n.背后,后部;背backache n. 背痛backgroundn.背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium ( 复 bacteria)n. 细菌bad ( 比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badlyad. 坏,恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤;烘(面包)bakeryn. 面包店balancen. 平衡balconyn. 阳台;楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会balletn. 芭蕾舞balloonn. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint penn. 圆珠笔bamboo n.竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔 banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带 bang int. 砰bank1 n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤 bank2 n. 银行 bank account n. 银行账户 bar1 n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木〖〗 bar2 n. (酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧; (卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师 barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒 baseball n. 棒球 basement n.地下室 basic a. 基本的 basin n. 水盆,脸盆 basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. (棒球、板球的)球棒 bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi.洗澡;游泳bathrobe n.浴衣bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆 battery n. 电池 battle n. 战斗;战役 battleground n. 战场 bay n. 湾; 海湾 BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有 am, is, are, was, were, being, been ;成为 beach n. 海滨,海滩 beam n. 平衡木 bean n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd n.豆腐bear1 v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 bear2 n. 熊 beard n. (下巴上的)胡须 beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n.(音32019 高考基础词汇表乐)节拍biga. 大的beautifula. 美的,美丽的,美观的bike =bicycle n.自行车beautyn.美丽,美人billn. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币because conj. 因为billionnum. 十亿,become (became, become) v. 变得;成为biologyn. 生物(学)bed n. 床birdn. 鸟bedclothes n. 铺盖(被褥等)birdcagen. 鸟笼bedroom n. 寝室,卧室birthn.出生;诞生bee n.. 蜜蜂birthdayn.生日beef n. 牛肉birthplacen.出生地;故乡beehive n. 蜂箱biscuitn. 饼干beer n. 啤酒bitn. 一点,一些,少量的before prep. 在⋯⋯以前;在⋯⋯前面 ad. 以前bite (bit,bitten) v. 咬;叮conj. 在⋯之前bittera. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手blackboard n. 黑板beginningn. 开始,开端blame n.&v.责备;责怪behave v. 守规矩,行为blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无behaviourn. 行为,举止表情的behind prep.( 表示位置 ) 在⋯⋯后面ad. 在后blanketn. 毛毯,毯子面;向后bleedvi. 出血,流血beingn. 物;生物;人blessvt. 保佑,降福Belgium*n. 比利时blind a. 瞎的beliefn. 信条,信念block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. believe v. 相信,认为阻塞;阻挡bell n. 钟,铃;钟 ( 铃 ) 声;钟形物blood n. 血,血液bellyn. 肚子blousen. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣belong vi. 属,附属blow n. 击;打击belowprep. 在⋯⋯下面blow (blew,blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气belt n. (皮)带blue1 n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的benchn. 长凳;工作台blue2 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v.beneath prep. 在⋯⋯下方(面)上(船、火车、飞机)bent a. 弯的boatn.小船,小舟besideprep. 在⋯⋯旁边;靠近boat racen. 划船比赛besides prep. 除⋯⋯以外(还有)ad. 还有,boatingn. 划船(游玩),泛舟此外body n. 身体best ( good,well 的最高级)a. & ad. 最body buildingn. 健美好的;最好地,最n. 最好的(人或物)boilv. 沸腾;烧开;煮⋯⋯best sellern. 畅销书bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸better (good,well 的比较级 ) a.& ad. 较好的,bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones 骨骼;骨骸)更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)n. 较好的事物;较优者v. 改善;胜过bookcasen. 书橱between prep. 在(两者)之间;在⋯⋯中间bookmarkn. 书签beyond prep.( 表示位置 ) 在⋯⋯的那边bookshelfn.书架bicycle n. 自行车bookshopn.书店42019 高考基础词汇表bookstoren. 书店boot n. 长统靴;靴booth ,telephone boothn. 岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘;边境,国界boringa. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrowv.(向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板botanyn.植物;植物学both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottlen. 瓶子bottomn. 底部;底bound1a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的bound2 v.&n.跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boxingn. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩brainn. 脑(子)braken. 闸 vi. 刹车branchn. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部bravea. 勇敢的braveryn. 勇气breadn. 面包breakn. 间隙break (broke,broken) v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfastn. 早餐breathn. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick 砖;砖块n.briden. 新娘bridegroomn.新郎bridgen. 桥briefa. 简洁的brighta. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought)vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain*n. 英国;不列颠Britisha. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the Britishn. 英国国民;大不列颠人broada. 宽的,宽大的broadcastn. 广播节目broadcast ( broadcast, broadcast或ed, ed )vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broomn. 扫帚brothern. 兄;弟brotherhoodn. 兄弟般的关系brownn. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子bucketn.铲斗;桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built,built) v. 建筑;造buildingn. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bun n. 馒头;小甜面包burialn. 埋葬burn (ed,ed 或 burnt,burnt) v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burstv. 突然发生;突然发作buryvt. 埋;葬bus , bus stopn. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛businessn. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a. 忙(碌)的butconj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除⋯⋯外butcher n.vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)buttern. 黄油,奶油butterflyn.蝴蝶the butterfly 蝶泳buttonn.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought)vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在⋯⋯旁;在⋯⋯时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int.再见Ccab n. (美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼52019 高考基础词汇表call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的; 沉着的 v. 镇静; 沉着 camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营; 宿营 can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能; 能够;可以 不能can2 a garbage can , a can openern. (美) 罐头;罐子 (美)垃圾桶 开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大 Canadian a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河;水道 cancel vt. 取消 cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛 candy n. 糖果 canteenn.餐厅;食堂 cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本 captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长 car n. 汽车,小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳 卡片;名片;纸牌 card games 纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护;小心 v. 介意 ⋯⋯,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的 careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的 carpet n. 地毯 carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n. n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架 carrot 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon动画片,卡通;漫画n.carve vt. 刻;雕刻case1n. 情况;病例;案件;真相 case2 n. 箱;盒;容器 cash n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现 cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒 castle n. 城堡 cat n.猫] catch(caught,caught )v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cathedral n. 大教堂(天主教)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD 光盘 (compact disk 的缩写 )CD ROM 信息储存光盘 (compact disk read only memory 的缩写 )ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebrationn. n. 庆祝;庆祝会cell (监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cellarn. 地窖;地下储藏室cent n. 美分( 100 cents = 1dollar )centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre( 美 cen timeter)n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre ( 美 center )n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某⋯⋯;确定的,无疑的;一定会⋯⋯certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑certificate n. 证明,证明书chainn. 链;链条chainstore(s) 连锁店chairn. 椅子chairmann. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席 , 女会长;女议长chalkn. 粉笔challengen. 挑战(性)challenginga. 具有挑战性的championn.冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性changeable a. 易变的,变化无常的change n.零钱;找头 v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel n. 频道;通道;水渠charactern. (汉)字,字体;品格charge v.要求收费;索价;将 ( 电池 ) 充电n. 费用;价钱chapter n. 章chartn. 图表;航海图chat n. &vi. 聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;62019 高考基础词汇表批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. &vi. 欢呼;喝彩Cheer up 振作起来!提起精神!Cheerfula. 兴高采烈的,快活的Cheersint.干杯, ( 英口语 ) 谢谢,再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemistn. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque ( 美 check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chestn.箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chickn. 小鸡chickenn. 鸡;鸡肉chiefa. 主要的;首要的 n. 领导,头child ( 复 children)n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chimneyn. 烟囱,烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chips n.(pl.) 炸土豆条(片)chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choke n. &v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen)vt. 选择chopsticksn. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas n. 圣诞节( 12 月 25 日)Christmas card 圣诞卡Christmastree 圣诞树ChristmasEve 圣诞(前)夜church n. 教堂;教会cigarn. 雪茄烟cigarette 纸烟,香烟n.cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n.vt. 圆圈将⋯⋯圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizenn. 公民;居民cityn. 市,城市,都市civila. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的clapvi. 拍手;鼓掌classn. (学校里的)班;年级;课classicala. 传统的;古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n.清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clevera. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)climaten. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinicn. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close1a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近close2 vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothesn. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n.( 总称 ) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudya. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n.海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给⋯⋯穿外套;涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffeen. 咖啡coin n.硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风cold blooded a. (动物 ) 冷血的collarn. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collectvt. 收集,搜集collectionn. 收藏品,收集物collegen. 学院;专科学校colour (美 color)n.颜色vt. 给⋯⋯着色,涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合come (came, come)vi. 来,来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortablea. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的72019 高考基础词汇表comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n.共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的companionn.同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competitionn. 比赛,竞赛competitorn. 竞赛者,比赛者complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成,结束compositionn. 作文;作曲compresseda. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceiteda. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusionn. 结论;结束conditionn. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductorn. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conferencen. (正式的)会议;讨论congratulatevt.祝贺congratulationn. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把⋯⋯联系起来connectionn.连接物;接触,联系conservationn. 保存(自然资源的)保护,管理conservativ e a. n. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义considervt. 考虑consideratea. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成constant a. 经常的,不断的constructv. 构筑;建造,建设constructionn. 建造,建设;建筑物contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳containern. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的,满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n.a. 相反相反的contributionn. 贡献control vt.&n. 控制conveniencen. 便利convenienta. 便利的,方便的conversationn. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cookern. 炊具 ( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等 ) cookien. 小甜饼coola. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copn. (美俚)警察copy n.抄本,副本;一本(份,册⋯⋯) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)coraln. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的cornn. 玉米,谷物cornern. 角;角落;拐角correctv. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correctionn. 改正correspondvi.一致;与⋯⋯相当; ( 与人 ) 通信,有书信往来costn. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cottage n. ( 郊外的 ) 小屋,村舍;别墅cottonn. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.&vi. 咳嗽could modal v.( can 的过去式)可以⋯⋯;(表示许可或请求)可以⋯⋯,行count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛cowboy n. (美国)牛仔;牧场骑士82019 高考基础词汇表co -worker.n.合作者;同事crayonn蜡笔;蜡笔画crazya. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂createvt. 创造;造成creditn. 信用;信赖;信誉crimen. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminaln. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼;收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过crossingn. 十字路口,人行横道crossroadsn.交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚crowdeda. 拥挤的cruela. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭cube n 立方体cubic.a. 立方体的,立方形的culturen. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. &vt. 治疗;医好curiousa. 好奇的;奇异的currencyn.货币;现金curtainn. 窗帘cushionn. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customsn. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v.n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cyclevi. 骑自行车cyclistn.骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹dailya.每日的;日常的ad.每天n. 日报dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a. 危险的darev.&aux. (后接不带to 的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darknessn. 黑暗,阴暗dash v. &n.快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据databasen. 资料库,数据库date1n. 日期;约会date2n. 枣daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天daylightn. 日光,白昼;黎明dead a. 死的;无生命的deadlinen. 最后期限,截止日期deaf a. 聋的deal n. 量,数额;交易dear1 int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear2a. 亲爱的;贵的deathn. 死debate n. &v. 讨论,辩论debt n. 债务;欠款December n.12月decidev. 决定;下决心decisionn. 决定;决心declarevt. 声明;断言decoratevt. 装饰⋯⋯,修饰⋯⋯decoration n. 装饰,修饰deed n. 行为;事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeatvt.击败;战胜defence (美 defense) n. &v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay v.&n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁deletev. 删去deliciousa.美味的,可口的delightn. 快乐;乐事delighteda. 高兴的,快乐的delivervt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentistn. 牙科医生department( 缩 Dept.)n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系department storen. 百货商场92019 高考基础词汇表departure n. 离开,启程depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于 depth n. 深,深度 describe vt. 描写,叙述 description n. 描述,描写desert 1 n. 沙漠desert 2 vt. 舍弃; 遗弃 design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划 图案,图样,样式 desire vt. & n. 要求;期望 desk n. 书桌,写字台 dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n. 侦探 determination n. 决心 determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt . 冲洗(照片) development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发 devote vt. 把 ⋯⋯奉献; 把⋯⋯专用(于) devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神 diagram n. 图表,图样 dial vt. 拨(电话号码) dialogue ( 美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块 diary n. 日记;日记簿 dictation n. 听写 dictionary n. 词典,字典 die v. 死diet n. 饮食 differ v. 相异,有区别 difference n. 不同 different a. 不同的,有差异的 difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficultyn. 困难,费力 dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘 digest a. 消化; 领会 digital v. 数字的,数码的 dine v. 吃饭;(尤指正式地)进餐 dining room 食堂,饭厅 dinner n. 正餐,宴会 dip vt. 浸,蘸;把 ⋯⋯放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的 指挥; 指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影) direction n. 方向;方位 director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directoryn. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物;脏物dirtya. 脏的disabilityn. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagreevi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappearvi. 消失disappointvt.使失望disappointmentn. 失望;沮丧disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. (使)气馁;打消(做⋯⋯的念头)discovervt. 发现discoveryn. 发现discriminationn. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussionn. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =discn. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让⋯⋯离开;遣散;解散;解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的district n.区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰divevi. 跳水dividevt.分,划分division n. (算术用语)除dizzya. 头眩目晕的do(did, done) don't=donotv. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

江苏省高考英语新增50个词汇例释

江苏省高考英语新增50个词汇例释

江苏省高考英语新增50词例释1. anticipate[ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt] v. 预料;预期;预见;期望;先于……行动The schedule isn't final, but we don't anticipate many changes.日程没有最后定下来,但是我们预料不会有许多变化。

It is anticipated that the research will have many different practical applications. 这项研究预计会有许多不同的实际用途。

anticipate (doing) something 预料(做) 某事I didn't anticipate having to do the cooking myself! 我没有料到要自己做饭!2. assure [əˈʃʊə(r)] v. 确保;使确信;向…保证;弄清Nothing can assure permanent peace. 没有什么能确保永久的和平。

assure sb of sth 向某人保证某事He assured me of his ability to do it.3. cease [si:s] v. 停止,结束;中断;平息When he heard the knock, he ceased writing. 当他听到敲门声,他停止了写作。

cease to do/doing sth 停止做某事Cease fire ! 停止射击!4. commodity [kəˈmɒdəti] n. 商品;有用的东西;有使用价值的事物commodity prices 物价5. compile [kəmˈpaɪl] v. 编译;编写(书、列表、报告等);编纂,汇编;收集Compiling a dictionary costs much time and patience. 编一部字典要花很长时间和耐心。

2019年高考英语试题江苏卷词汇分级数据(2)

2019年高考英语试题江苏卷词汇分级数据(2)
初中词汇级别类符: 301 占总类符百分比:24.96%
高中词汇级别类符: 225 占总类符百分比:18.66%
大学词汇级别类符: 97 占总类符百分比: 8.04%
超纲词汇级别类符: 15 占总类符百分比: 1.24%
高级词汇级别类符: 0 占总类符百分比: 0.00%
超纲词汇级别形符: 24 占总形符百分比: 0.68%
高级词汇级别形符: 0 占总形符百分比: 0.00%
未入库词汇形符: 123 占总形符百分比: 3.47%
按类符统计:
类符总计: 1206
小学词汇级别类符: 486 占总类符百分比:40.30%
大学词汇: 92 占总词汇百分比: 8.83%
超纲词汇: 15 占总词汇百分比: 1.44%
高级词汇: 0 占总词汇百分比: 0.00%
未入库词汇词汇: 65 占总词汇百分比: 6.24%
-------------------------------------
小学词汇表:
a about across after all along always and angry animal another answer anything arm around art ask asleep at b baby back balloon be bear beautiful because become before behind being between big bird blow body bone both box break breed bring build but buy by c call camera can capital carry case catch child China Chinese choose Christmas city clean climb clock close coffee come company computer concert copy cost country course d daughter day different dig do Doctor doll door dream dress drive early easy else end engineer enjoy every everyone excite excuse exercise eye fall family far farmer father favorite feel feeling find finger first five flower follow food foot for forty four fourteen free friend from front full g garden get gift give go good great green grind group grow gym half hand happy hard have he head hear help her high him his hold holiday home horse hot house how hundred i idea important improve in instead interest into it its just keep key kid kilogram know large last late learn leave leg let light like line list listen live location lock long lose love machine make man many matter may maybe me meet member million miss money month more mother mountain Mr. much music must name national near need new next nice night nod not now number of old on one only open or our out outside own park pass past peace people perhaps photograph piano piece place play playground please plus proud put puzzle question quickly quiet quite rest ride right rise room root row save saw say school second see sense shape share sharp she shop should show sit sixty size slow small smart smoke so some song soon speak special spend spring stand start still stone stop student study sure swim take talk taste telephone tell ten test that the their them then there these they thing think this those thought thousand three throw time to today together too top train true try turn twenty two UK under understand uniform up us use very visit visitor walk want wash wasn't way we weak week welcome well what when where which WHO why wild will win wind with wonderful word work world worry would write wrong year you young your zoo

江苏省届高考英语词汇表(3500左右)

江苏省届高考英语词汇表(3500左右)

江苏省届高考英语词汇表(3500左右)Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)able a.能够,有能力的be able to do sth能够做……【ability n.能力】about ad. 大约,到处,四处prep. 关于,在各处,四处above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外▲absorb吸收/受▲absent a.缺席,不在(absence n.)▲academic a.学术的▲accent n.口音,音调accept vt. 接受accident n.事故,意外的事according【to】按照,根据▲account n. 账目,描述▲accurate a..准确无误的▲accuse v.指责,谴责,控告ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.达到,取得▲achievement n.成就across prep.横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v.表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏),行动,做事▲action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的▲activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现实的▲AD n. 公元▲ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告add vt.添加,增加【add to增加】【add…to把…….添加到】【add up加起来,合计】【add up to共计达多少】address n. 地址v.在(信封、包裹等)上写名字、地址,演说(讲)▲administration n.管理,行政,施行,政府,内阁(任期)admire v.钦佩,羡慕admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)▲adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进,前进【in advance在前面,预先,事先】advantage n. 优点,好处adventure n. 冒险,奇遇▲advertise vt. 为……做广告▲advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议affair n. 事,事情afford vt.负担得起(…的费用),抽得出(时间),提供afraid a. 害怕的,担心be afraid of害怕Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后,后来prep. 在……之后,在后面conj.在……以后after all毕竟,虽然这样afternoon n. 下午,午后▲afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次,再,又again and again反复地,再三地once again再一次against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄,时代at the age of在……岁的时候【aggression n.侵略】【aggressive a.侵略的,咄咄逼人的】ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意,应允agree to do sth同意做agree with sb.同意某人的看法/意见等▲agreement n. 同意,一致,协定,协议▲agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前▲aid n. 援助,救护,辅助器具▲AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的,目标v. 计划,打算,瞄准,针对air n. 空气,大气by air 乘飞机aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)▲airline n. 航空公司,航空系统airport n. 航空站,飞机场▲alcohol n.酒精,,含酒精之饮料,酒,乙醇▲alike a. & ad.像…..alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a.全(部),所有的,总,整pron.全部,全体人员all over 到处,遍及,浑身,处处(像某人)all over the country/world全国/全世界in all总之not at all一点也不allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前,和……一起,一同prep. 沿着,顺着aloud ad. 大声地▲alphabet n.字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是,一直,永远▲a.m./am ,午前,上午【amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊】▲ambulance n. 救护车America n. 美国,美洲American a. 美国的,美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间,在(三个以上)之间▲amount n.总数,数额,数量▲amusement n. 娱乐▲analyse/analyze v.分析▲analysis n.分析▲ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先▲ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和,又,而anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的be angry with sb.对……生气/发怒animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布,宣告【announcement n. 通告,通知】【annoy vt.(使)烦恼】another a. 再一,另一,别的,不同的pron. 另一个one after another一个接一个,依次,陆续answer n. 回答,答复,回信,答案v. 回答,答复,回信,(作出)答案▲ant n. 蚂蚁▲anxiety n.忧虑,焦急anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个,哪些任何的,(用于疑问句、否定句)一些,什么anybody/ anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anything pron. 什么事(物),任何事(物)▲anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方▲apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间,房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪【apology n. 道歉,歉意】appear vi. 出现【appearance n. 出现,露面,容貌】apple n. 苹果▲application n. 申请▲apply v. 申请▲appointment n. 约会▲appreciate v. 欣赏,感激▲approach v./ n.走近,靠近,临近▲approximately adv.接近,近似地April n. 四月▲architect n.建筑师,设计师▲Arctic a. 北极的the Arctic 北极area n. 面积,地域,地方,区域,范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论▲arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起,出现,呈现,发生▲arithmetic n. 算术arm n. 臂, 支架v. 以……装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力take sth.i n one’s arms搂抱▲armchair n. 扶手椅army n.军队around ad.在周围,在附近prep. 在……周围,大约1▲arrange v.安排,布置▲arrangement n.安排,布置▲arrest v.逮捕,拘捕arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi. 到达,达到arrive at/in(a place)到达某个地方▲arrow n. 箭,箭头art n.艺术,美术,技艺article n.文章,东西,物品,冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样,如同,因为prep. 作为,当做as…as像,如同not so…as不像,不如as if/though好像,仿佛ash n. 灰,灰末ashamed a. 惭愧,害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人▲aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问,请求,要求,邀请ask for sth要某东西ask sb for sth想某人要某东西【ask for sb:想见某人】asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡▲aspect n. 样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面(建筑物等的)方向,方位assistant n. 助手,助理▲association n.联合,联系,联盟,合伙,交际,交往协会,英式足球=association footballastonish vt. 使惊讶▲astronaut n. 宇航员▲astronomer n.天文学家▲astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟),在(某处)▲athlete n. 运动员▲Atlantic a. 大西洋的【the Atlantic Ocean大西洋】▲atmosphere n. 大气,气氛▲atom n. 原子,微粒▲attach v.附加,隶属,系,贴attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍,出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心pay attention(to) 注意……【attentively ad. 注意地】▲attitude n. 态度,看法attract v.吸引,引起▲attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的▲audience n. 观众,听众August n. 八月aunt n. 伯母,舅母,婶,姑,姨Australia n. 澳洲,澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人author n. 作者,作家Autumn n. 秋天,秋季▲available a.可以利用的,合用的,可得到的,可达到的▲avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的,普通的n平均数▲avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke/awaked, awoken/awaked) v. 唤醒醒着的▲award n. 奖品,奖励▲aware a.意识到的,知道的▲awful a.令人畏惧的,可怕的,威严的,令人崇敬的away ad. 离开,远离be away from 离开,不在go/run away走/跑开,离去Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处),向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部,背▲background n. 背景▲backward(s) ad. 向后▲bacon n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉【bacterium (复bacteria) n.细菌】bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的,有害的,不利的,严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地▲badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包,提包,袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤,烘(面包)▲balance n. 平衡ball1 n. 球n. 舞会balloon n. 气球banana n. 香蕉bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤银行【bank account n.银行账户】▲bar n. 条,(长方)块,棒,横木(酒店的)买酒柜台,酒吧,(卖东西的)柜台▲barbecue n. 烧烤的整只猪或牛,野外宴会,烤烧bargain n.(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品,廉价货v.讨价还价▲bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地,基地,(棒球)垒basic a. 基本的▲basis n.基础,根据basin n.水盆,脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球▲bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒,蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡,浴室,澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡,游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室▲battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗,战役▲BC n. 公元前beach n.海滩▲bean n. 豆,豆科植物bear(bore,borne/born)v. 承受,负担,承担,忍受,容忍n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须▲beast n. 野兽,牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打,跳动,打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为because ofbecome (became, become) v. 变得,成为bed n. 床go to bed 上床睡觉make the bed 铺床(准备睡觉)bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前,在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端at the beginning of 在……开始▲behave v.守规矩,行为▲behaviour/ behavior n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面,向后▲belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃,钟(铃)声,钟形物belong vi. 属,附属belong to 属于……below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳,工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲【bent a. 弯的】▲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)▲benefit n./ v.有利,利益/对……有利beside prep. 在……旁边,▲近【besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外】best(good, well 的最高级)最好的,最好地n. 最好的(人或物)do one’s best尽力all the best 一切顺利,万事大吉,祝你幸福better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的,更好的,好些,更好地,更,更多n. 较好的事物,较优者v. 改善,胜过had better 最好between prep. 在(两者)之间,在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle/bike n. 自行车big a. 大的bill n.账单,法案,议案,(美)钞票,纸币billion num. 十亿,百亿biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟(birdcage n. 鸟笼)birth n. 出生,诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地,故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的a bit(of)有一点,一会儿【not a bit一点也不,毫不】2▲bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬,叮bitter a. 有苦味的,痛苦的,难过的,严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备,责怪▲blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处),空的,茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子▲bleed vi. 出血,流血blind a.瞎的block n. 大块,(木、石等)块,街区,路障vt. 阻塞,阻挡▲blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫,(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击,打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹,刮风,吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的,沮丧的board n. 木板,布告牌v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟boating n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾,烧开,煮……▲bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼,骨骸)book n. 书,本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)【bookcase n. 书橱,bookmark n.书签,bookshelf n.书架bookshop n. 书店,bookstore n. 书店】▲bored a.使人厌烦的border n. 边缘,边境,国界▲boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生be born出生borrow v. (向别人)借用,借boss n. 领班,老板both a. 两,双pron. 两者,双方both…and…两个都,既…又…▲bother v.烦扰,打扰,烦恼,操心bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部,底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子▲boxing n.拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)▲brake n. 闸vi. 刹车▲brand n.branch n. 树枝,分枝,分公司,分店,支部brave a. 勇敢的【bravery n. 勇气】bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎),损坏,撕开n. 间隙break down损坏,分解,抛锚break out突然发生,爆发【break away from脱离】【break into some place闯入,强行进入某个地方】【break off打断】【break in闯入,打断,插嘴】【break up分解,分裂】breakfast n. 早餐at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭have breakfast吃早饭▲breast n.breath n. 气息,呼吸hold one’s breath不出气,屏住呼吸out of breath上气不接下气breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖,砖块▲bride n. 新娘▲bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥▲brief a. 简洁的▲brilliant a.光辉的,辉煌的,英明的bright a. 明亮的,聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain▲n. 英国,不列颠British a. 英国的,大不列颠的,英国人的the British n. 英国国民,大不列颠人broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed)vt.广播n. 广播节目broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄,弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷,擦n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗,桶▲budget n.预算,预算案build (built, built) v. 建筑,造building n. 建筑物,房屋,大楼▲bunch n.(一)球,束,串burn (burned,burned 或burnt,burnt)v. 燃,烧,着火,使烧焦,使晒黑n. 烧伤,晒伤burst v. 突然发生,突然发作bury vt. 埋,葬【burial n.埋葬】bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n.(本分)工作,职业,职责,生意,交易,事业▲businessman/woman n.(男)商人/企业家(女)商人/企业家(pl.businessmen/women)busy a. 忙(碌)的be busy doing sth忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店,屠夫屠宰(动物),残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油▲butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣,(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)买by prep.近,在……旁,在……时间,不迟于,被,用,由,乘by bus/car/plane/train/ship/airbye-bye int.再见C【cab n.(美)出租车】cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆,餐馆cage n 笼,鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点,饼call n. 喊,叫,电话,通话v. 称呼,呼唤,喊,叫call for需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取【call at 访问(某地),停泊在】【call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开】【call in 召集,收集,请入,引入】【call off 取消,下令停止】【call on 拜访(某人)】【call on sb to do sth号召某人干某事】【call out大声喊,唤起】【call to mind 使想起,回忆起】【call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起】calm a. 镇静的,沉着的v. 镇静,沉着▲camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机,摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营,宿营can (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能,能够,可以不能n. (美)罐头,罐子Canada n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的,加拿大人的n. 加拿大人▲cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛▲candy n. 糖果cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子,(瓶子的)盖,(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会,大写,资本captain n. (海军)上校,船长,舰长,队长car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳卡片,card n.名片,纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护,小心v. 介意……,在乎,关心take care of照顾,照看,关心care for喜欢,愿意,想要,照看,介意careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯【carriage n. 四轮马车,(火车)客车厢】carrier n. 搬运者,媒介,(自行车等的)置物架,(车的)货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等carry on坚持,继续,进行carry out贯彻,执行,实施,完成【carry about 随身携带】【carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑】【carry back 拿回,运回,使想起】【carry …into effect/practice 执行,实行,实现,完成】【carry off带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)】3【carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成】▲cartoon n. 动画片,卡通,漫画case n. 情况,病例,案件,真相箱,盒,容器▲cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫接住,捉住,赶上,染上(疾病)catch up with赶上,追及,追上【be caught doing 被发现做某事】【be caught in the rain 淋雨】【catch /take fire 着火】【be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞】【catch one’s word听懂某人的话】【catch sight of 发现,瞥见】【catch sb’s attention引起某人注意】【catch the point of 抓住…的要点】cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生▲cautious a.小心技谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴,地窖▲CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝cent n. 美分(100 cents =1 dollar)▲centigrade a. 摄氏的▲centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的,主要的centre/center n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年▲ceremony n. 仪式,典礼certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……,确定的,无疑的,一定会……【uncertain a. 不确定的】certainly ad. 当然,是的,一定,无疑【certificate n. 证明,证明书】chain n. 链,链条【chain store(s)连锁店】chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长,议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长,女议长chalk n. 粉笔▲challenge n.挑战(性) 【challenging a.具有挑战性的】【champion n.冠军,优胜者】chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱,找头;v. 改变,变化,更换,兑换change… i nto转换成,把…变成【changeable a.易变的,变化无常的】▲channel n.频道,通道,水渠▲character n. (汉)字,字体,品格charge v. 要求收费,索价,将(电池)充电n. 费用,价钱▲chapter n. 章chat 聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,▲▲cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗,作弊check n. 检查,批改vt. 校对,核对,检查,批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼,喝彩【cheer up振作起来!提起精神!】cheese n. 奶酪▲chef n. 主厨,大师傅▲chemist n. 药剂师,化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque /check n. 支票【chess n. 棋】chest n. 箱子,盒子,胸部▲chew vt. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡,鸡肉chief a. 主要的,首要的n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童▲childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chimney n. 烟囱,烟筒China n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的,中国人的,中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人,中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择,抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择▲chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称Christmas圣诞节(12月25日)【Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞(前)夜】church n. 教堂,教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院,电影go to the cinema看电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来▲circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民,居民city n. 市,城市,都市▲civil a. 国内的,平民(非军人)的,民用的▲civilization n.文明clap vi. 拍手,鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班,年级,课have classes 上课after class(下)课后▲classic a.最佳的,优秀的,典型的【classical a. 传统的,古典的】classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室▲claw n. 爪,爪状物clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的【cleaner n. 清洁工,清洁器,清洁剂】clear a. 清晰的,明亮的,清楚的clerk n. 书记员,办事员,职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的【click v. 点击(计算机用语)】▲climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟▲clone n. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a. 亲密的,近,近ad. 近,近vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服,各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云,云状物,阴影▲cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部,纸牌中的梅花▲coach n. 教练,马车,长途车coal n. 煤,煤块coast n. 海岸,海滨coat n. 外套,涂层,表皮,皮毛vt. 给……穿外套,涂上cock n. 公鸡▲cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷,感冒,伤风catch /take cold伤风,感冒have a cold伤风,感冒【cold-blooded a. (动物) 冷血的】collar n. 衣领,硬领【colleague n.同事】collect vt. 收集,搜集college n. 学院,专科学校go to college上大学colour/color n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合,使结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到come back回来,恢复,复原come down倒下,降落,跌落,病倒come from来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in进来,进入,流行起来,获名次come on上演,开始,赶快,发展,登台,被提出come out出来,发芽,出版,结果是,褪色,泄露【come to an agreement 达成协议】【come to a conclusion 得出结论】【come to a decision 作出决定】【come to an end 终止,结束】【come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿】【come to an understanding 取得谅解】【comedy n. 喜剧】comfort n. 安慰,慰问comfortable a. 舒服的,安逸的,舒服自在的【command n. & v. 命令】▲comment n. 评论▲committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的,一般的,共有的▲communicate v. 交际,传达(感情,信息等)▲communication n. 交际,交往,通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的,共产主义的companion n. 同伴,同事▲company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照【be compared to 被比作,与…相比】4【be compared with与…相比】【beyond compare无可比拟的】【without compare无法比较的】【compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记】【compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比】【compare …with…把…与…相比】▲compete vi. 比赛,竞赛▲competition n. 比赛,竞赛complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束composition n. 作文,作曲▲comprehension n. 理解computer n. 电子计算机comrade n. 同志▲concentrate v.集中(注意力等于),专心▲concept n. 概念,观念▲concern v. 与…有关,使(某人)(为…)担心n.担心,关心concert n. 音乐会,演奏会▲conclude v. 完成,结束▲conclusion n.结论,结束condition n. 条件,状况【conduct vt. 引导,带领】conductor n. 管理人,指导者,(车上的)售票员,列车员,乐队指挥▲conference n. (正式的)会议,讨论▲confident a.有自信的,确信的▲confidence n.自信,信心▲confirm v. 证实,确定▲confuse v.使困惑,使糊涂congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺【congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事】connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection n连接物,接触,联系保存,▲consequence n.consider vt. 考虑be considered as【=be considered to be】……被认为是considerate a. 体贴的▲consideration n. 考虑,关心▲consist v. 包含,组成,构成▲constant a. 经常的,不断的,始终如一的,恒久的construction n. 建造,建设,建筑物【construct v.】▲consult v.咨询,查阅contain v. 包含,包括,能容纳【container n. 容器】content a. 甘愿的,满意的【be content with对……满意】n. 内容continent n.大陆,大洲,陆地continue vi. 继续▲contrary n./ a.相反相反的【on the contrary正好/恰恰相反】【contribution n. 贡献】control vt.& n. 控制▲convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭【cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等) 】cool a. 凉的,凉爽的,酷【cop n. (美俚)警察】copy n. 抄本,副本,一本(份,册……)v. 抄写,复印,(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角,角落,拐角▲corporation n.法人,社团法人,公司correct v.改正,纠正a. 正确的,对的,恰当的【incorrect a.不正确的,错误的】cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱),花费n.成本▲cosy/cozy a.舒适的cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……,(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家,农村,乡下▲countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气,胆略course n. 过程,经过,课程of course当然▲court n. 法庭,法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子,罩v. 覆盖,遮盖,掩盖be covered with被……覆盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛cowboy n.(美国)牛仔,牧场骑士coworker. n. 合作者,同事▲crayon n蜡笔,蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂▲create vt. 创造,造成▲creature n.生物,动物▲credit n. 信用,信赖,信誉▲crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪【criminal n.罪犯】【crew n.全体船员】crop n. 庄稼,收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过,穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道▲crossroads n.交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚【crowded a. 拥挤的】cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的,无情的cry n. 叫喊,哭声v. 喊叫,哭▲culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜,橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗,医好curious a. 好奇的,奇异的【currency n.货币,现金】curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客,主顾【customs n. 海关,关税】cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口▲cycle vi. 骑自行车▲cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddaily a. 每日的,日常的ad. 每天n. 日报damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险in danger处于危险之中dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗,暗处,日暮a. 黑暗的,暗淡的,深色的▲darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗【dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑】▲data n. 资料,数据【database n. 资料库,数据库】date n. 日期,约会,.枣daughter. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日,白天by day日间,在白天day after day日复一日(强调重复)day and night日日夜夜one day一天the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the other day前几天,某日【daylight n. 日光,白昼,黎明】dead a.死的,无生命的【deadline n.最后期限,截止日期】【deaf. 聋的】deal v.(dealt,dealt)deal with 处理,处置n.量,数额,交易a great/good deal of大量,许多的dear int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!a.亲爱的,贵的【debate n. & v.讨论,辩论】▲debt n. 债务,欠款December n. 十二月decide v. 决定,下决心decision n. 决定,决心declare vt. 声明,断言【decorate vt.装饰,修饰decoration n.装饰,修饰】▲decrease降低,减少deed n. 行为,事迹do a good deed做一件好事deep a. 深ad. 深,深厚5【deeply ad. 深深地】defeat vt. 击败,战胜defence/defense n. & v. 防御,防务defend vt. 防守,保卫degree n. 程度,度数,学位delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期,耽搁【delete v.删去】delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐,乐事▲delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求【dentist n. 牙科医生】department(缩部门,(机关的)司,处,(大学的)系【department store n.百货商场】depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望,取决于depth n. 深,深度describe vt.描写,叙述description n.描述,描写▲desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃,遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求,期望【dessert n.甜点】destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏【detective n.侦探】【determination n.决心】determine vt. 决定,决心develop v.(使)发展,(使)发达,(使)发育,开发vt. 冲洗(照片)【development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发】devote vt. 把……奉献,把……专用(于)【devote oneself to doing】【be devoted to doing】【devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神】【diagram n. 图表,图样】▲dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue /dialog n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石,纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记,日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死▲diet n. 饮食▲differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的,艰难的,不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v.挖(洞、沟等),掘【digital. a. 数字的,数码的】dinner n. 正餐,宴会dining room 食堂,饭厅▲dip vt. 浸,蘸,把……放入又取出【diploma n. 毕业文凭,学位证书】direct a..直接的,直达的,直截了当的vt指挥,指导,监督,管理,指挥(演奏),导演(电影)direction n. 方向,方位director n. 所长,处长,主任,董事,导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物,脏物dirty a. 脏的▲disabled a. 残废的,残疾的▲disability n. 残疾,无能▲disadvantage n. 不利条件,弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见▲disagreement n. 意见不一致,相违,争论disappear vi. 消失▲disappoint vt. 使失望【disappointment n.失望,沮丧】▲disaster n. 灾难,祸患▲discount n. 折扣discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现【discrimination n.歧视】discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟,盘装菜,盘形物▲disk =disc n. 磁盘▲dislike vt. 不喜爱,厌恶▲dismiss vt. 让……离开,遣散,解散,解雇distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的▲distinction n.区别,明显差别,特性▲distinguish辨别,分清district n. 区,地区,区域disturb vt. 扰乱,打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分【dizzy a. 头眩目晕的】do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。

江苏高考英语词汇新增词汇考试说明后附录词汇

江苏高考英语词汇新增词汇考试说明后附录词汇

江苏高考英语词汇(考试说明后附录词汇)附录:词汇表说明:本词汇以教育部颁发的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》词汇表和话题项目表为基准地适应我省,对2012年江苏省英语考试说明词汇表进行勘误调整,旨在使其更好考生英语学习的实际需要。

经调整后本词表共收录约3500词。

·本词汇表不含词组和短语。

·本词汇表不列语法术语。

·可根据构词法推导出的名词、形容词、副词等不单独列出。

·国家名称及相关信息单独列出。

·数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份等词单独列出。

A a(n) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prep&adabolish vabortion nabout ad&prepabove prep,a&ad abroad a&adabrupt aabsence nabsent aabsolute aabsorb vabstract a&nabsurd aabundant aabuse vacademic a&nacademy naccelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n&vaccident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v according to prep account n&v accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accuse v accustomed a ache v&n achieve v achievement n acid n&a acknowledge v acquire v acquisition nacre nacross prepact n&vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aAD nad=advertisement n adapt vadd vaddicted a addition n address n adequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable a admire v admission nadmit v adolescent n&aadopt vadore vadult nadvance v&n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfricaAfrican a&nafter ad,prep&conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggressive aago adagree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead adaid n&vAIDS naim n&vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace n alarm n&valbum nalcohol nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a&pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad&prepalongside ad&prepaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative a&nalthough conjaltitude naltogether adalways ada.m./am. A.M./AM n amateur aamaze vamazing aambassador (ambassadress) n ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n&vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse(Am analyze) v analysis nancestor nanchor v&nancient aand conj anger nangle nangry n animal n ankle n anniversary n announce v annoy v annual a another a&pron answer n&v ant n Antarctic n anticipate v antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron&a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad&a apartment n apologize v apparent a appeal v&n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v apple n applicant n application n apply v appoint v appointment n appreciate v approach n&v appropriate a approve vapproximately adarbitrary aarch narchitect narchitecture nArctic narea nargue vargument narise (arose,arisen) v arm v&narmchair narmy naround ad&preparrange varrest v&narrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj&prepash nashamed nAsia nAsian a&naside adask vasleep aaspect nassess vassignment nassist vassistance nassistant n&aassociate v&nassociation naSSUme vassumption nassure vastonish vastronaut nastronomy nat prepathlete nAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v&nattain vattempt v&nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a&navoid vawake (awoke, awoken) v&a award n&vaware aaway adawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a,n&vbackground nbackward(s) adbacon nbad (worse,worst) a badminton n bag nbaggage nbake vbakery nbalance n&vbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n&vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbare abargain n&vbark v&nbarrier nbase n&vbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC nbe (am, is,are,was,were,being,been) v beach nbean nbear1nbear2vbeard nbeast nbeat (beat,beaten) v&n beautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome (became,become) v bed nbedding nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin (began,begun) v beginning nbehalf nbehave vbehavior (Am behavior) n behind prep&adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prep&adbelt nbench nbend (bent,bent) v beneath prep&adbeneficial abenefit n&vbeside prepbesides prep&adbetray vbetween prep&adbeyond prep&adbicycle nbid v&nbig abike=bicycle nbill n biography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbit n&adbite (bit,bitten) vbitter ablack n&nblackboard nblame n&vblank n&ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n&vblonde nblood nblouse nblow (blew,blown) v blue n&aboard n&vboat nbody nboil vbomb n&vbond n&vbone nbonus nbook n&vbooklet nboom n&vboot nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotany nboth pron,conj&abother vbottle nbottom nbounce vboundary nbow v&nbowl nbowling nbox n&vboxing nboy nboycott v&nbrain nbrake n&vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak (broke,broken) v&n breakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring (brought,brought) v broad abroadcast (broadcast, broadcast) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n&abrunch nbrush v&nBuddhism nbudget n buffet nbuild (built。

江苏高考英语词汇新增词汇考试说明后附录词汇

江苏高考英语词汇新增词汇考试说明后附录词汇

江苏高考英语词汇新增词汇考试说明后附录词汇 The following text is amended on 12 November 2020.江苏高考英语词汇(考试说明后附录词汇)附录:词汇表说明:本词汇以教育部颁发的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》词汇表和话题项目表为基准地适应我省,对2012年江苏省英语考试说明词汇表进行勘误调整,旨在使其更好考生英语学习的实际需要。

经调整后本词表共收录约3500词。

·本词汇表不含词组和短语。

·本词汇表不列语法术语。

·可根据构词法推导出的名词、形容词、副词等不单独列出。

·国家名称及相关信息单独列出。

·数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份等词单独列出。

A a(n) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prep&ad abolish vabortion nabout ad&prep above prep,a&ad abroad a&adabrupt aabsence nabsent aabsolute aabsorb vabstract a&nabsurd aabundant aabuse vacademic a&n academy naccelerate v accent naccept vaccess n&v accident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v according to prep account n&v accountant n accumulate v accuracy naccuse v accustomed aache v&nachieve v achievement nacid n&a acknowledge v acquire v acquisition nacre nacross prepact n&vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aAD nad=advertisement n adapt vadd vaddicted aaddition n address n adequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable aadmire v admission nadmit vadolescent n&aadopt vadore vadult nadvance v&n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfricaAfrican a&nafter ad,prep&conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent naggressive aago adagree vagreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead adaid n&vAIDS naim n&vair naircraft nairline nairmail nairplane nairport nairspace n alarm n&valbum nalcohol nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a&pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad&prepalongside ad&prepaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative a&nalthough conjaltitude naltogether adalways ada.m./am. A.M./AM n amateur aamaze vamazing aambassador (ambassadress) n ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n&vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse(Am analyze) v analysis nancestor nanchor v&nancient aand conjanger nangle nangry nanimal nankle n anniversary n announce v annoy vannual a another a&pron answer n&vant nAntarctic n anticipate v antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron&a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad&a apartment n apologize v apparent a appeal v&n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v apple n applicant n application n apply v appoint v appointment n appreciate v approach n&v appropriate a approve vapproximately adarbitrary aarch narchitect narchitecture nArctic narea nargue vargument narise (arose,arisen) v arm v&narmchair narmy naround ad&preparrange varrest v&narrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj&prepash nashamed nAsia nAsian a&naside adask vasleep aaspect nassess vassignment nassist vassistance nassistant n&aassociate v&nassociation naSSUme vassumption nassure vastonish vastronaut nastronomy nat prepathlete nAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v&nattain vattempt v&nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a&navoid vawake (awoke, awoken) v&a award n&vaware aaway adawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a,n&vbackground nbackward(s) adbacon nbad (worse,worst) a badminton n bag nbaggage nbake vbakery nbalance n&vbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n&vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbare abargain n&vbark v&nbarrier nbase n&vbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC nbe (am, is,are,was,were,being,been) vbeach nbean nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat (beat,beaten) v&n beautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome (became,become) v bed nbedding nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin (began,begun) v beginning nbehalf nbehave vbehavior (Am behavior) n behind prep&adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prep&adbelt nbench nbend (bent,bent) v beneath prep&adbeneficial abenefit n&vbeside prepbesides prep&adbetray vbetween prep&adbeyond prep&adbicycle nbid v&nbig abike=bicycle n bill nbiography nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbit n&adbite (bit,bitten) vbitter ablack n&nblackboard nblame n&vblank n&ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n&vblonde nblood nblouse nblow (blew,blown) v blue n&aboard n&vboat nbody nboil vbomb n&vbond n&vbone nbonus nbook n&vbooklet nboom n&vboot nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotany nboth pron,conj&abother vbottle nbottom nbounce vboundary nbow v&nbowl nbowling nbox n&vboxing nboy nboycott v&nbrain nbrake n&vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak (broke,broken) v&n breakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring (brought,brought) vbroad abroadcast (broadcast, broadcast) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n&abrunch nbrush v&nBuddhism n budget nbuffet nbuild (built。

2019江苏省高考英语新增词汇50个共11页文档

2019江苏省高考英语新增词汇50个共11页文档

2019江苏省高考英语新增词汇50个1. anticipate v. [n'ts.pet]预料;预期;预见;期望2. assure v. ['r] 确保;使确信;向…保证;弄清3. cease v. [sis]停止;结束;中断;平息4. commodity n. [k'mɑdti]商品;有用的东西;有使用价值的事物5. compile v. [km'pal] 编译;编写(书、列表、报告等);编纂6. comprehensive adj. [.kɑmpr'hensv]全部的;所有的;(几乎)无所不包的;详尽的7. consent n. [kn'sent]同意;允许;赞同;准许8. contrast n. ['kɑn.trst]对比(度);对照;反差;明显的差异9. core n. [kr]核心;精髓;核儿;(物体的)中心部分10. criteria n. [kra'trin]标准;尺度11. crucial adj. ['kru()l] 至关重要的;关键性的12. crush v. [kr] 压碎(坏);压伤;挤压变形n. 迷恋;(狭小空间中)拥挤的人群;果汁饮料13. curse v. [krs]诅咒;咒骂;在心里诅咒;念咒语诅咒n. 咒;咒语;祸根;咒骂语14. deduce v. [d'dus]推断;演绎;推论15. despair n. [d'spe(r)]绝望;失望;绝望青驹;失望期16. devil n. ['dev()l]魔鬼;恶魔;魔王;撒旦17. differentiate v. [.df'reni.et] 区分;区别;辨别;表明…间的差别18. drama n. [drɑm] 戏剧;戏剧艺术;戏剧文学;戏剧性事件19. earnest adj. [rnst] 非常认真的;诚实的;真诚的20. equate v. ['kwet]同等看待;使等同21. estate n. ['stet] 庄园;工业区;住宅区;工厂区22. ethnic adj. ['eθnk] 民族的;种族的;具有民族特色的;异国风味的23. evolve v. ['vɑlv] 进化;逐步发展;进化形成24. exceed v. [k'sid] 超过(数量);超越(法律、命令等)的限制25. exclude v. [k'sklud] 不包括;不放在考虑之列;防止…进入;阻止…参加26. exploit v. ['ek.splt] 开发;利用;开拓;开采27. formula n. ['frmjl] 公式;配方;处方;方程式28. foundation n. [fande()n] 基础;地基;基金会;建立29. gender n. ['dendr] 性别;性(阳性、阴性和中性,不同的性有不同的词尾等)30. grace n. [ɡres] 恩典;优雅;宽限期;优美31. grant [ɡrnt]v. 允许;同意n. (政府、机构的)拨款32. guideline n. [ɡadlan] 指导方针;指南;准则33. imitate v. ['m.tet] 模仿;仿效;模仿(某人的讲话、举止);作滑稽模仿34. induce [ndus] v. 导致;引起;诱使;引产35. innovate v. [nvet] 创新;引入(新事物、思想或方法);改革36. insight n. [nsat] 洞察力;了解;洞悉;领悟37. interact v. [ntrkt] 相互作用;交流;相互影响;沟通38. interfere v. [ntrfr] 干涉;干预;介入39. intermediate adj. [ntrmidit] 中间的;中级的;中等的;适合中等程度者的40. journal n. [drn()l] 杂志;日记;日志;(用于报纸名)…报41. logic n. : [lɑdk] 逻辑;逻辑学;思维方式;解释方法42. manual adj. [mnjul] 用手的;手工的;体力的;手动的43. overseas. [v(r)siz] adj. 外国的;海外的adv. 在国外;在海外44. proportion n. [pr'p(r)()n] 比例;部分;份额;均衡45. ratio n. [reo] 比率;比例46. reluctant adj. [rlktnt] 不情愿的;勉强的47. sauce n. [ss] 酱;调味汁;讨厌的话(或举动);无礼的话(或举动)48. thumb n. [θm] 拇指;(手套的)拇指部分49. undergo v. [.nd(r)'ɡ] 遭受;忍受;经受(历)50. vision n. [v()n] 视野;视力;异象;想象收起开头句型1. As far as ...is concerned 就……而言2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......4. As the proverb says,正如谚语所说的,5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,...6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为...7. It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...8. It's hardly that... 这是很难的......9. It's hardly too much to say that... 几乎没有太多的要说…10. What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是11. There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认12. Nothing is more important than the fact that...没有什么比这更重要的是…13. What's far more important is that... 更重要的是…衔接句型1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2. As is often the case...由于通常情况下...3. As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…6. For all that...对于这一切......7. In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......8. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...9. However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于…10. Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...11. not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是12. In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势13. As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…14. In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说15. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin,that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即…结尾句型1. I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…3. All things considered,总而言之It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......4. Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…5. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…6. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....7. It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论8. From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好举例句型Let's take...to illustrate this.Let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate(【lstret】说明)this.我们以上面的图表来说明这一点Here is one more example.Take … for example.The same is true of….This offers a typical instance of….We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….9.A simple example will illustrate the problem.常用于引言段的句型Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

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2015江苏省高考英语新增词汇50个1. anticipate v. [n'ts.pet]预料;预期;预见;期望2. assure v. ['r] 确保;使确信;向…保证;弄清3. cease v. [sis]停止;结束;中断;平息4. commodity n. [k'mɑdti]商品;有用的东西;有使用价值的事物5. compile v. [km'pal] 编译;编写(书、列表、报告等);编纂6. comprehensive adj. [.kɑmpr'hensv]全部的;所有的;(几乎)无所不包的;详尽的7. consent n. [kn'sent]同意;允许;赞同;准许8. contrast n. ['kɑn.trst]对比(度);对照;反差;明显的差异9. core n. [kr]核心;精髓;核儿;(物体的)中心部分10. criteria n. [kra'trin]标准;尺度11. crucial adj. ['kru()l] 至关重要的;关键性的12. crush v. [kr] 压碎(坏);压伤;挤压变形 n. 迷恋;(狭小空间中)拥挤的人群;果汁饮料13. curse v. [krs]诅咒;咒骂;在心里诅咒;念咒语诅咒 n. 咒;咒语;祸根;咒骂语14. deduce v. [d'dus]推断;演绎;推论15. despair n. [d'spe(r)]绝望;失望;绝望青驹;失望期16. devil n. ['dev()l]魔鬼;恶魔;魔王;撒旦17. differentiate v. [.df'reni.et] 区分;区别;辨别;表明…间的差别18. drama n. [drɑm] 戏剧;戏剧艺术;戏剧文学;戏剧性事件19. earnest adj. [rnst] 非常认真的;诚实的;真诚的20. equate v. ['kwet]同等看待;使等同21. estate n. ['stet] 庄园;工业区;住宅区;工厂区 22. ethnic adj. ['eθnk] 民族的;种族的;具有民族特色的;异国风味的23. evolve v. ['vɑlv] 进化;逐步发展;进化形成24. exceed v. [k'sid] 超过(数量);超越(法律、命令等)的限制25. exclude v. [k'sklud] 不包括;不放在考虑之列;防止…进入;阻止…参加26. exploit v. ['ek.splt] 开发;利用;开拓;开采27. formula n. ['frmjl] 公式;配方;处方;方程式28. foundation n. [fande()n] 基础;地基;基金会;建立29. gender n. ['dendr] 性别;性(阳性、阴性和中性,不同的性有不同的词尾等)30. grace n. [ɡres] 恩典;优雅;宽限期;优美31. grant [ɡrnt]v. 允许;同意 n. (政府、机构的)拨款32. guideline n. [ɡadlan] 指导方针;指南;准则33. imitate v. ['m.tet] 模仿;仿效;模仿(某人的讲话、举止);作滑稽模仿34. induce [ndus] v. 导致;引起;诱使;引产35. innovate v. [nvet] 创新;引入(新事物、思想或方法);改革36. insight n. [nsat] 洞察力;了解;洞悉;领悟37. interact v. [ntrkt] 相互作用;交流;相互影响;沟通38. interfere v. [ntrfr] 干涉;干预;介入39. intermediate adj. [ntrmidit] 中间的;中级的;中等的;适合中等程度者的40. journal n. [drn()l] 杂志;日记;日志;(用于报纸名)…报41. logic n. : [lɑdk] 逻辑;逻辑学;思维方式;解释方法42. manual adj. [mnjul] 用手的;手工的;体力的;手动的43. overseas. [v(r)siz] adj. 外国的;海外的 adv. 在国外;在海外44. proportion n. [pr'p(r)()n] 比例;部分;份额;均衡45. ratio n. [reo] 比率;比例46. reluctant adj. [rlktnt] 不情愿的;勉强的47. sauce n. [ss] 酱;调味汁;讨厌的话(或举动);无礼的话(或举动) 48. thumb n. [θm] 拇指;(手套的)拇指部分49. undergo v. [.nd(r)'ɡ] 遭受;忍受;经受(历)50. vision n. [v()n] 视野;视力;异象;想象收起开头句型1. As far as ...is concerned 就……而言2. It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...3. It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地说......4. As the proverb says,正如谚语所说的,5. It has to be noticed that... 必须注意到,...6. It's generally recognized that... 普遍认为...7. It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...8. It's hardly that... 这是很难的......9. It's hardly too much to say that... 几乎没有太多的要说…10. What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是11. There's no denying the fact that...毫无疑问,无可否认12. Nothing is more important than the fact that...没有什么比这更重要的是…13. What's far more important is that... 更重要的是…衔接句型1. A case in point is ... 一个典型的例子是...2. As is often the case...由于通常情况下...3. As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述4. But the problem is not so simple. Therefore然而问题并非如此简单,所以……5. But it's a pity that... 但遗憾的是…6. For all that...对于这一切......7. In spite of the fact that...尽管事实......8. Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我们坚持认为,...9. However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困难在于…10. Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同样,我们要注意...11. not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是12. In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势13. As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…14. In this respect, we may as well (say) 从这个角度上我们可以说15. However, we have to look at the other side of the coin,that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面,即…结尾句型1. I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…2. Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…3. All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地说......4. Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此,在我看来,更可取的是…5. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论…6. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,....7. It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论8. From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好举例句型Let's take...to illustrate this.Let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate(【lstret】说明) this.我们以上面的图表来说明这一点Here is one more example.Take … for example.The same is true of….This offers a typical instance of….We may quote a common example of….8.Just think of….9.A simple example will illustrate the problem.常用于引言段的句型Some people think that …. 有些人认为…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。

For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年来,……一直被视为……,但今天的情况有很大的不同。

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