英语统考完形填空
统考大学英语A完型填空习题及解析
8复习6Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die, but people now live longer than they ed to. Yet, all living things still show the 2.effect of aging, which will eventually 3.result in death.Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity, the cells of the body and the organs they form do not function as well as they did in childhood. The body provides less 4.protection against diseases and is more inclined 5.to accident.A number of related causes may contribute to aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they are not 6.replaced when they die. In an aging person the new cells may not be as capable 7.of growth as those of a young person.Another 8.effect in aging may be changes within the cells themselves. Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known to change with age and become less flexible. This is why the skin of old people wrinkles. This is also the reason old people 9.shrink in height. There may be other more important chemicals changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA, store and 10.pass on information that the cells need. Aging may affect this process and change the information-carrying molecules so that they do not transmit the information as well.1. A:had B:use to C:were used to D:used to2. A:fact B:effect C:function D:symbol3. A:affect B:produce C:result in D:result from4. A:protection B:demand C:decline D:delay5. A:to B:for C:against D:from6. A:replaced B:born C:recovered D:discovered7. A:with B:for C:of D:to8. A:factor B:effect C:reason D:element9. A:short B:shrink C:lengthen D:increase10. A:pass to B:pass from C:pass on D:pass on toDBCAA ACBBC6复习5As the plane circled over the airport, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and although the passengers had 21.fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. At that moment, the air-hostess appeared. She looked very pale, but she was quite 22.calm. Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper she rmed everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked 24.if any of the passengers knew anything about machines -- or at least how to drive a car. After a moment's hesitation, a man got up and followed the stewardess into the pilot's cabin.25.Moving the pilot aside, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that were 26.being sent by radio from the airport below. The plane was now dangerously close to the ground, but to everyone's relief, it soon began to 27.climb. The man 28.had to circle the airport several times in order to become 29.familiar with the controls.Following instructions, the man guided the plane towards the airfield. It shook violently as it touched the ground and then moved rapidly across the field, but after a long 30.run it stopped safely. Outside, a crowd of people who had been waiting anxiously rushed forward to congratulate the pilot on a perfect landing.21、A、installed B、fastened C、connected D、loosened22、A、calm B、pleasant C、sad D、nervous23、A、reported B、revealed C、announced D、informed24、A、if B、whoever C、what D、how25、A、Persuading B、Lying C、Moving D、Bringing26、A、sent B、being sent C、sending D、to be sent27、A、take off B、land C、climb D、decline28、A、intended to B、had to C、needed D、used to29、A、aware of B、sensitive to C、known to D、familiar with30、A、flight B、time C、run D、roadBADAC BCBDC1复习4Each morning, millions of us turn on our radios and televisions for the weather forecast. Do the cloudy skies mean rain? Will rising temperatures bring a spell (1) to melt snow and ice? Once we hear the forecast, we decide what clothes to wear and whether (2) to carry an umbrella or not.From time to time (3), though, weather forecasts are obviously (4) incorrect. Yes, though the accuracy of forecasts has improved dramatically (5) in recent years, predicting the weather is a fascinating mixture of art and science that is far from foolproof (6). What is involved in predicting the weather, and how reliable are weather forecasts?Today weather have some advanced tools at their disposal(7), the most basic of which measure air pressure, temperature, humidity, and wind.Predicting the weather, however, is not all hard science. The computers can only give some descriptions of the behavior of the atmosphere. Furthermore, even an accurate forecast for a large area may not take into cansideration (8) the effect of local area on the weather. So some degree (9) of art is also necessary. Here is where a weather forecast comes in. He uses his experience and judgment to determine what value to place (10) on the data he receives. This allows him to make a more accurate forecast.1. A. climate B. spell C. term D. vacation(spell做一段时间讲)2. A. whether B. what C. if D. how(whether …or not连用,if 不能跟or not)3. A. In no time B. For the first time C. From time to time D. At all times(From time to time有时;In not time立即;For the first time首次;At all times总是) 4. A. objectively B. obviously C. occasionally D. ordinarily(obviously明显地;objectively客观地;occasionally偶尔地;ordinarily普通地)5. A. plentifully B. boldly C. repeatedly D. dramatically(dramatically极大地;plentifully大量地;boldly大胆地;repeatedly反复地) 6. A. waterproof B. foolproof C. bulletproof D. fireproof(foolproof不出毛病的;waterproof防水的;bulletproof防弹的;fireproof防火的) 7. A. out of hand B. beyond their control C. at their disposal D. in the air(at their disposal供某人使用;out of hand失去控制;beyond their control超出控制范围;in theair为落实) 8. A. the place of B. control of C. into consideration D. care of(take into consideration考虑;take the place of代替;take control of控制;take care of照顾) 9. A. extent B. case C. bit D. degree(degree表程度,extent表广泛的程度和范围) 10 .A. evaluate B. offer C. add D. place(place value on判断…的价值,evaluate本身就有评价的意思)答案BACBD BCCDD每天早晨,我们几百万人打开收音机和电视机了解气象预报。
2020年大学英语B统考题库-完形填空共10题(试卷+答案完整版)
大学英语B级统考总结题库—完型填空Passage 1You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this __21__ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country.As a __22__ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you __23__ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them.The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time__24__ with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world.The Nation's attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this __25__ period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans have been more interested in other parts of the World.21. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is22. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is23. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is24. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is25. A. with B. compared C. result D. 300-year E. is答案:E C A B DPassage 2American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities 21 different times.American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late -22- a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know.-23-you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americansarrive -24- time for doctors' appointments.The doctor may keep you -25- , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!21. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without22. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without23. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without24. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without25. A. for B. waiting C. on D. if E. without答案:A E D C BPassage 3This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up___21___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___22___ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don't like to be late. Our classes___23___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don't ___24___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do myhomework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___25___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.21. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start22. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start23. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start24. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start25. A. leave B. at C. like D. breakfast E. start答案:B D E A CPassage 4Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts,___21___ a part. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.Your ship goes into ___22___ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time ___23___ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you ___24___ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day ___25___. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead.21. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins22. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins23. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins24. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins25. A. a different B. one hour C. cross D. changes E. begins答案:B A D C EPassage 5Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, - 21- backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think -22- stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us -23- pressure. But weshould try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves.We sometimes take --24- more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to -25- our limitations.We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.21. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on22. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on23. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on24. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on25. A. of B. under C. accept D. from E. on答案:D A B E CPassage 6It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work.But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __21__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doingit twice as fast as the __22__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this __23__ is called piece-work.But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __24__.This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __25__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.21. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案:B22.A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案:A23. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案:D24. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案:E25. A. other B. sight C. older D. way E. account答案:CPassage 7Man can not go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the __21__30 years man will face a period of crisis. __22__ experts believe that there will bea widespread food shortage.Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now. But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-nourished(有营养的)or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit the __23__ of babies born. The need __24__ this is obvious, but it is not __25__ to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families.21.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案:E22.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案:C23. A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案:D24. A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案:A25.A. for B. easy C. Some D. number E. next答案:BPassage 8Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is ___21___ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very ___22___.The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes ___23___ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He ___24___ get the grapes.The fox says, "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They are green. They are not ___25___ to eat."21. A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案:A22.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案:D23.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案:C24.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案:E25.A. looking for B. good C. on D. high E. can't答案:BPassage 9Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___21___ whilethey cross the road. Most of ___22___ are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___23___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___24___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___25___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.21.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案:A22.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案:E23.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案:C24. A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案:D25.A. killed B. on C. children D. difficult E. them答案:BPassage 10Mr. Clarke works in a middle school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library.He keeps ___21___ to the radio every morning and reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students worship(崇拜)him very much.Mike, Mr. Clarke's little son, is only nine. He ___22___ likes reading books. And he often asks his father some qusetions. Mr. Clarke always thinks he's too___23___ to understand him and chooses the easiest ones to answer. Of course the boy is not pleased with that.One day Mike read ___24___ about the lights and was interested in it. When his father told him to do some housework, he went on thinking of it. He asked him ___25___ questions, and his father answered all. Then his father said proudly, "Fathers always know more than sons!" The boy thought for a while and said, "I don't think so!"21.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案:B22.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案:C23.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案:D24.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案:E25.A. a few B. listening C. also D. young E. something 答案:A。
电大英语统考完形填空
电大英语统考完形填空“ Mom, can I have some money? ” Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, “ Why don't you get a job? Not to make me happy, but so that you have your own money and gain a bitmore responsibility. ” So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio.After I got this job, I had to do football, homework and job ___21___. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing in many courses. My teachers were mad ___22___ me and yelled at me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only ___23___ back down atthe match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. Needing and wanting are different. Needing something islike your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you like it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to ___24___ my money better so that I couldhave more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise decision ___25___ what I need and what I want. 1、A、 onB、 manageC、sitD、atE、 at the same time参照答案 :E分析 :【答案】 E【分析】考察介词词组。
2021年英语高考全国各地完形填空试题及解析(全文翻译)
2021年英语高考全国各地完形填空试题及解析(全文翻译)2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)In our modern world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 36 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of37 because peopleare throwing out more rubbish than ever before. How did we 38a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 39 an object than to spend time and money to repair it. 40 modern manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products are plentiful and 41 .Another cause is our42 of disposable (一次性的) products.As 43 people,weare always looking for 44 to save time and make our lives easier. Companies 45 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 46 to the problem. We are 47 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 48 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 49 useful possessionsto make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 50 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 51 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 52 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.53 , this is not enough to solve (解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 54 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 55. Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment. 36. A. key B. reason C. project D. problem 37. A. gifts B. rubbish C. debt D. products 38.A. faceB. becomeC. observeD. change 39. A. hide B. control C. replace D. withdraw 40. A. Thanks to B. As to C. Except for D. Regardless of 41. A. safe B. funny C. cheap D. powerful 42. A. love B. lack C.prevention D. division 43. A. sensitive B. kind C. brave D. busy 44. A. ways B. places C. jobs D. friends 45. A. donate B. receive C. produce D. preserve 46. A. adapts B. returns C. responds D. contributes 47. A. tired of B. addicted to C. worried about D. ashamed for 48. A. newer B. stronger C. higher D. larger 49. A. pick up B. pay for C. hold onto D. throw away 50. A. advantages B. purposes C.functions D. consequences 51. A. show B. record C. decrease D. measure 52. A. technology B. environment C. consumers D. brands 53. A. However B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Meanwhile 54. A. by B. in favour of C. after D. instead of 55. A. spending B. collecting C. repairing D. advertising12021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽卷)36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48.A 49. D 50. D 51. C 52.B 53. A 54. D 55.C 【翻译】在我们现代的世界里,当有什么东西穿出来的时候,我们就把它扔了,买了一个新的。
【英语】高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A big thought can be one of the 1 forces in the world. I was 2 with that idea all over again when I heard the story of Mary Crowe.Young Mary was washing her father's overalls one day when the big thought 3 her.In her mind she saw herself 4 from college in cap and gown, accepting her diploma, ready to 5 a career.Since Mary came from a low-income family, her dream seemed out of 6 . There would never be enough money to send Mary to college. 7 , no member of her family had ever gone to college. But Mary 8 that thought. In secondary school she studied hard, and spoke 9 of her dream to teachers and friends. When her 10 day at school came, her principal (校长) called her into his office."I have a(n) 11 for you," he said.It contained a scholarship to a nearby college. The power of a thought had 12 its first dividend (红利). But the scholarship could cover only part of her college 13 . Mary took every part-time job she could find.Mary's dream came true when she graduated from college. Then she took a course in insurance. When she 14 herself to a local insurance company for a job, she was 15 . She applied again. The answer was no. She kept going back until the manager 16 her.Twenty-five years later Mary Crowe's associates in that company 17 at a special dinnerin her honour, recognizing her for her outstanding achievements as an insurance saleswoman. "Each of us is constantly in a state of becoming," she said, giving her formula (方法) for 18 . "Through 19 and faith you can become what you think. Not that your life will be without problems, but along the way problems will be 20 . Ask and believe; dream and believe; work and believe."1. A. safest B. strongest C. heaviest D. weakest2. A. shocked B. familiar C. nervous D. impressed3. A. seized B. greeted C. struck D. beat4. A. graduating B. escaping C. driving D. judging5. A. start B. finish C. abandon D. quit6. A. control B. question C. sight D. thought7. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Besides8. A. held on to B. took pride in C. made up for D. came up with9. A. selfishly B. freely C. unwillingly D. jokingly10. A. first B. formal C. final D. unique11. A. book B. envelope C. souvenir D. test12. A. joined B. wasted C. consumed D. produced13. A. expenses B. secrets C. incomes D. ambitions14. A. limited B. related C. accustomed D. presented15. A. picked up B. put aside C. turned down D. taken in16. A. believed B. praised C. accepted D. noticed17. A. gathered B. declared C. resigned D. parted18. A. reputation B. independence C. responsibility D. success19. A. suspension B. enthusiasm C. politeness D. status20. A. corrected B. overcome C. forgotten D. collected【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)B;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,来自低收入家庭的Mary Crowe凭借自己想上大学的想法,不断坚持努力,最终凭借着自己的热情和信念实现梦想,取得了成功。
2023年高考英语全国乙卷完形填空
2023年高考英语全国乙卷完形填空第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much,but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home.____36____,but studies have shown that they can promote people’s wellbeing by improving their mood(心情),reducing stress and helping their memory. What’s more,indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.What are indoor plants?Indoor plants,also known as houseplants or pot plants,are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of these species(物种)are not ideally suited to growing outside in the UK,especially in the winter.____37____.Why are indoor plants good for you?Will Spoelstra,who works at the Royal Botanic Gardens,says,“____38____.I find during the winter months,plants around the house can really lift your mood.”Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity,focus and memory.There is also research showing that pot plants can clean the air around them by removing harmful gases, such as carbon dioxide.They also remove some harmful chemicals from paints or cooking.____39____.Which plants can you grow?Aloe vera,peace lilies and spider plants are some of the species that are easy to grow indoors. You can buy plants from supermarkets,garden centres or online.Younger plants are often cheaper than fully grown ones,and you get to care for them as they mature—which is part of the joy of owning plants.“____40____,”Spoelstra says.“It can bring a new interest and focus into people’s lives and help to make the link between home and nature.”A.All plants are differentB.Not only do they look beautifulC.There are many benefits to growing plants indoorsD.Instead,they grow better inside,where it is warmerE.Plants like peace lilies and devil’s ivy are among the bestF.Changing the pot of your plant from time to time will also helpG.Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very rewarding第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大学英语b统考考题大全——完型填空(附答案)
Passage 1The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to increase communication among universities, the government and some major American businesses by linking their computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large amount of information quickly.As time passed, more people began using the Internet. In 1981, the Internet linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it linked more than 350,000 computers. Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connected to the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place while getting in touch with their office all the time via the Internet. A recent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use the Internet at work. Companies around the world now use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could be done without the Internet.The Internet is becoming more important than any one had thought possible. And its importance is expected to increase more in the future.因特网30年前开始多起来,它的目标在于提高大学间的联系。
高考英语完型填空[共16篇]
高考英语完形填空真题详解【全国卷2】第三节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The year I went to college was a very difficult transition(过渡期) for me. 21 is probably true with many people,I got quite homesick and 22 thought about going home.Although the 23 time for many students is getting 24 from home, my mailbox was frequently 25 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard 26 out at me.I sat down to read it, 27 a note from someone back home. 28 I became increasingly puzzled(困惑) as 29 postcards were like this; It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her new born baby. I took the card back to my room and 30 about it. Several days later I 31 another postcard, this one 32 news about Maybel line, Mabel’s cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 33 full of news of different people. I began to 34 look forward to the next one, 35 to see what this author would come up with 36 . I was never 37 .Finally, the cards 38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 39 about college life. They had been such a happy distraction(调剂) that, I have 40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.21. A. If B. So C. As D. What【答案】C【分析】as引导的非限制性定语从句位于句首,表述下文所有内容【高考考点】定语从句【易错点】:有学生可能不能判定是定语从句而误选D【学科网备考提示】:as引导的非限制性定语从句是高考的一个热点,学生的一个学习难点。
2022四川专升本英语统考完形填空题目和答案
The Silk Road is a name given to the many trade routes that connected Europe and the Mediterranean (地中海) with the Asian world. The route is over 6,500 km long and got its name because the early Chinese traded silk along it. Although silk was the main trading item, there were many other goods that travelled along the Silk Road between Eastern Asia and Europe. In the course of time, medicine, perfumes, spices and livestock (家畜) found their way between continents.The Chinese learned to make silk thousands of years ago. For a long time they were the only ones who knew how to make this precious material. Only the emperor, his family and his highest advisers were allowed to wear clothes made of silk. For a long time the Chinese guarded this secret very carefully. The ancient Romans were the first Europeans who became aware of this wonderful material. Trading started, often with Indians as middlemen(中间人) who traded silk with the Chinese in exchange for gold and silver which they got from the Romans.Travelling along the route was dangerous. The hot desert, high mountains and sandstorms made traveling a rough business. Most of the goods along the Silk Road were carried by caravans (商队) . Traders sometimes brought goods from one destination on the silk Road to another, from where the goods would be transported by someone else. Over the centuries people settled along the ancient route and many cities emerged. Later on there were fewer hardships to overcome, but by no means was it easy.In the early Middle Ages, traffic along the route decreased because of the decline of the Roman Empire. Trading along the Silk Road became stronger again between the 13th and 14th centuries, when the Mongols controlled central Asia. During the Age of Exploration the Silk Road lost its importance because new sea routes to Asia were discovered.我是李夏,是第31届大运会的志愿者,组委会安排我给来自世界各地的运动员推荐一个四川的旅游景点,要求写景点介绍,推荐理由,注意事项,100字左右Dear friends:Welcome to Chengdu,。
高考英语专题复习 完形填空(附答案)
高考英语专题复习完形填空(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year around this time kids perform in their holiday concert. For many schools it is the most well-attended 1 of the year. In years past, my daughter has joined her classmates in singing. This year was 2 though. She had a few 3 parts.My daughter was very 4 about earning these parts. Yet with her excitement also came some nervousness. She 5 practiced her lines until she knew them 6 . And, each day her class would prepare for what was going to be a special 7 .Each day she would tell us that she did well but that she was very 8 . She was worried that people would 9 her if she made a mistake. 10 , she was worried about speaking in front of over a thousand people.Then the 11 night came last week. We luckily got front row seats, which was great for 12 .When the time had finally arrived for my daughter to recite her lines, she did it 13 . But she thought she had made a mistake, and I could see that she was close to 14 when she had finished her first part. You can only imagine how 15 it was for me not to run up on stage and 16 her and tell how much I 17 her. What happened next was the reason she is now my 18 .She went back up to the microphone two more times and spoke her lines perfectly. The 19 it took to do that was something I will never forget. I will not 20 myself in any situation as long as I remember the night my daughter showed me what real courage looked like.1. A. event B. ceremony C. course D. game2. A. attractive B. different C. popular D. meaningful3. A. singing B. dancing C. speaking D. organizing4. A. concerned B. excited C. optimistic D. cautious5. A. occasionally B. abruptly C. rigidly D. repeatedly6. A. on purpose B. by heart C. in turn D. at once7. A. night B. test C. movement D. fair8. A. disappointed B. hesitant C. nervous D. ashamed9. A. punish B. misunderstand C. pay attention to D. laugh at10. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides11. A. dark B. mysterious C. big D. risky12. A. viewing B. performing C. cheering D. departing13. A. calmly B. hopelessly C. perfectly D. formally14. A. tears B. prizes C. failure D. satisfaction15. A. embarrassed B. difficult C. unusual D. important16. A. remind B. greet C. teach D. hug17. A. love B. need C. miss D. understand18. A. singer B. actress C. hero D. speaker19. A. time B. courage C. energy D. responsibility20. A. forgive B. criticize C. scold D. doubt【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在参加女儿学校的活动时,女儿的勇敢让作者很感动,并且也激励了作者。
高三英语完形填空名词单复数和所有格辨析单选题30题
高三英语完形填空名词单复数和所有格辨析单选题30题1.There are many ______ in the school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案:B。
本题考查名词复数的用法。
many 后面要跟可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项a book 也是单数形式;D 选项the book 特指某一本书,不是复数形式。
2.My family has two ______.A.carB.carsC.a carD.the car答案:B。
two 表示两个,后面要跟可数名词复数,car 的复数形式是cars。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项a car 是单数形式;D 选项the car 特指某一辆车,不是复数形式。
3.In our classroom, there are thirty ______.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.the student答案:B。
thirty 表示三十个,后面要跟可数名词复数,student 的复数形式是students。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项a student 是单数形式;D 选项the student 特指某一个学生,不是复数形式。
4.There are some ______ on the desk.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案:B。
some 表示一些,后面要跟可数名词复数或不可数名词,pen 是可数名词,其复数形式是pens。
A 选项是单数形式;C 选项a pen 是单数形式;D 选项the pen 特指某一支笔,不是复数形式。
5.My sister has many ______.A.toyB.toysC.a toyD.the toy答案:B。
many 后面要跟可数名词复数,toy 的复数形式是toys。
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者因为妈妈的早逝,过着艰难的生活,所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。
英语统考完形填空(全)
完型填空A1、A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was on his way to visit his mother(1)C:another (2) B:so that (3)B:station (4) C:found (5) C:around(6)C:for (7)A:answered (8) D:pocket (9)A:start (10)D:quickly2、An old man died and left his son ___21___ money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he (1)B:a lot of(2)B:all the (3) D:nothing(4) C:left (5) A:they(6)B:happen (7) B:worry (8) A:much (9)C:get rich (10)B:didn't3、A city man was on holiday in the mountains. He talked ___21___ a mountain man and found that (1)A:with (2)D:so (3)C:play (4) B:each other (5)C:pay(6)A:about (7) D:than (8)B:What (9) C:then (10)D:either4、As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable(1)D:gift(2)C:always (3)C:Besides (4)A:unhappy (5) B:find(6)A:real (7)A:stopped(8)C:only (9)A:excitement (10)C:surprised5、A FOX one day fell into a deep well and could find no way out. A thirsty Goat, came to the same(1)B:seeing (2) A:from (3)C:jumped (4) D:on(5) A:up(6)B:afterwards (7)A:reached (8)B:fast(9)A:But (10)D:leap6、Almost everyone __21__ the meanings of Mr, Mrs and Miss. Mr is used before the names of(1) A:knows (2)B:what (3)D:some time(4)C:better than (5)D:Mr(6) A:men (7)B:Not all (8)D:it (9)A:sounds like (10)B:do7. Americans have always had great faith in education. They believe that all citizens(1)D:education (2)A:vote (3)B:absorb (4)A:local (5) B:systems (6)C:including (7)C:vocational (8)D:specialized (9)C:abilities (10)C:available71 American people divide their days 21 several blocks 22 time, and plan different activities 2321. C. into 22. B. of 23. A:for 24. A. at 25. B. without26. D. in 27. C. If 28. A. on 29. B. waiting 30. B. with8. A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply-all these were (21)A. But (22).D. creative (23).B. sources (24)A. came (25).C. more (26).D. so (27).C. to (28). A. single (29).C.some (30).A. as9. After I had been waiting there for more than ten minutes, I felt certain I must have missed the (21)C. stopped (22)C. take(23) D. full (24) B. farther (25) A. had(26) D. lose(27)A. or(28)B. find out (29) D. until (30)C. come10.American inventor Thomas Edison's manufacturing facilities in New Jersey were heavily(21) B. damaged(22) A. and (23)D. 67-year-old(24)C. burned up (25) A. principle(26) D. affected (27)D. from(28)C. better (29) A. what (30) B. adoptB:91Another useful method for improving your reading is the ability to reflect on what is being61. B. reflect on 62. B. but also 63. D. should occur64. C. take notes 65. A. relevant66. B. serve as 67. D. at first 68. C. further 69. A. B. being made 70. A. take a position 65 A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real effort, because he feels that(1) B:necessary (2)C:likely (3) D:which (4) A:too (5)B:In(6) C:useless (7) B:none (8) C:rejected (9) A:found (10) C:determination11. Before the 20th century the horse provided day to day transportation in the United (21).)D. sort (22). B . nearly (23). A . buy (24). B . in (25). B . average (26)D .purchasing (27).A. proportionally (28))A. cost (29).C . superior (30).D . as12、Children use their parents as models, whether the model is good or bad. My neighbours are(1) C :examples (2)D :When (3)A :outside (4)、B :in (5) B :finished(6)B :them (7)C :dirty (8) D :larger (9) A :came (10)C :only one13. Climate change is one of the most fundamental challenges ever to confront humanity.21、 A. if22、B. as 23、D. economic 24、C. pace 25、B. rise 26、 A. with 27、D. increasing 28、B. historical 29、C. essential 30、 A. that 74 Coffee and tea are the most popular (21) in the world. Coffee is a favorite drinkofCanadians. 21. A drinks 22. D with 23. B to 24.A Why 25. B wake up 26. D national 27. B custom 28. D leaves 29. C boiling 30.A hate13、Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world21. C. If 22. B. may 23. A. affected 24. B. make sure 25. C. going to bed26. D. had better not 27. A. listen to 28. B. or 29.C. so 30. D. less13. Eastern Europe is considered the most polluted of all the world's 21 areas because(21) C. industrialized (22)B. from (23) A. dead (24) D. in (25)B. bringing(26) C. villagers (27) D. whether (28)A. slow (29) D. serious (30)B. encouraging 13、 Eagle has the longest life-span of its' species. Eagle can ___21__ 70 years, but to reach this age,21、D. live up to 22、A. In 23、B. difficult 24、C. which 25、A. against26、B. When 27、D. more 28、A. have to 29、B. get rid of 30、C. take advantage of53. For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only rece(21)B. do they (22)D. think of it as (23)C. display (24)C. that hold (25)B. to see(26)B. is used to make (27)B. many other (28)A. and (29)A. perfectly (30) A. from58 Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, 21 your house , give light and cook food.21. B. warm 22. D. how 23. C. went up to 24. B. make 25.A. dangerous26. A. about 27. B. put out 28. C. oxygen 29. D. from 30. B. hurt61 For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to 21 my holiday alone, without my wife.(1) B :spend (2) D :quarreled (3)A :broken (4)D :on (5)D :hot(6)C :covered (7)D :think of (8) A :enjoying (9) B :awake (10) D :playing14. Good business ethics in Hong Kong are the key 21 the territory's success in the future.(21) B. to (22) A. leading (23)D. behavior (24)B. in (25) C. participants(26) A. deal (27)B. in (28)D. edge (29)A. account (30) C. shortages52 A. Hi, Sun Yan! What are you busy doing these days? B. I’m busy ___21__ for the Spring Festi val.(21)C. preparing (22)B. like (23)B. the most (24) A. How long (25)B. isn’t allowed(26)B. for (27)A. is given (28.)A. to buy (29)B. themselves (30.)C. telling 54. Helen was a very __21___ girl, and her parents were quite proud of her. A lot of young men in21. A. pretty 22. B. with 23. D. marry 24. C. won’t 25. D. play26. C. really 27. B. talking 28. C. up 29. C. left 30. D. man BC D EF G H64 Human language is a system of symbols. No other animal has a complex symbolic language that21. A. while 22. C. of 23. B. being 24. B. how 25. D. greater26. C. which 27. A. there 28. A. developed 29. A. sounds 30. D. known8992Homesickness is very common among students away from home--even those who had previously61. B. leaving 62. A. for good 63. D. on your own 64. C. Chances are 65. A. Keep in touch with66. A. go with 67. D. develop 68. B. because of 69. C. once 70. A. surface15、In the USA, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay(1) C :till (2) A :leave (3) B :Most (4)B :pay for (5) D :money(6)A :still (7)C :stud 8) C :if (9)、D :work (10)A :good49 In our daily life we need to communicate with one another. We can do this easily when we are (21). C. invention (22). D. communicate (23). C. visible (24). A. heard (25). D. arouse (26). B. inquired (27). D. receiver (28). B. wire (29). B. realized (30). A. won70 In the eighteenth century, cities 21 larger and larger. People moved from the countryside and21. B. became 22. A. cities 23. C. more 24. D. leave 25. A. family26. B. Inventors 27. B. appeared 28 C. means 29. C. difficult 30. A. ride16、It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different 21、B. from22、C. visit 23、A. put 24、D. first 25、B. not26、B. comes27、C. should 28、A. But 29、C. are 30、D. like 78 It must have been around nine o'clock when I drove __46__ home from work, because it was46. B. back 47. C. needn't have bothered 48. A. even 49. B. in pain 50. A. off51. D. lying 52. C. in earnest53. D. came 54. A. might 55. A. for being 17、 It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a21. A. travel 22. D. but 23. A. on 24. B. order 25. C. for26. A. who 27. A. without 28. B. are 29. C. to 30.D. have18、21、22、 23、 24、 25、26、 27、 28、29、30、 96 In Britain, winter is the season not only for visits to the theater, opera, concerts and ballet, but 答案1.[A] [C]busiest 2. [B]especially 3. [D]shops 4. [D]their 5.[A]shopper 6. [B]sales 7. [D]offers 8.[A] provincial 9. [B]eager 10.[A]in 11. [B]time 12. [D]round 13.[A]see 14. [C]there 15. [B]which 16.[D]throughout 17. [C]Hire 18.[A]out 19. [B]still 20. [D]atI17、Jody was ten years old when he decided he needed a job. He thought it might be 21 to(1) C:fun (2) B:spring (3) D:put(4) A:tried (5) D:so(6) B:sells (7) C:had (8) C:happened (9) A:talked (10) B:unfair18、John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and make sure they __21__(1). C:would (2).B:to (3)B:get (4) D:Then (5) D:around(6). A:made (7)C:heard (8) D:address (9)B:angry (10) D:nothing51. Kelly is a clerk. She works in a town. She is 21 from morning to night.She gets up at six(21). B. busy (22)C. to work (23). D. with (24). A. work ( 25). A. past(26). B. finishes (27.) C. goes (28.) D. a little (29.) A. studies (30). D. and87Last night, a fire broke out in Ann' s house in Manchester. Ann' s 21 were21. A. parents 22. C. girl 23. D. burning24. C. get up 25. A. at once26. D. heavy27. C. clever l 28. A. inside 29. B. pulled 30. D. saved19、Mr. Johnson was asking Tom a lot of questions, but Tom couldn't answer ___21___ of(1) B:any (2)D:so that (3) B:a few (4) C:some time (5) A:now(6)C:show (7) C:Who (8)、A:anything (9) B:towards (10) D:back20、Mr. Simpson liked to be exact(确切的). One day when he was walking in the street, a man(1)C:came over (2) B:but (3) A:cross (4)B:to (5) C:Very(6) D:towards (7) B:after (8) C:remembered (9) A:as (10) D:to do25. Mr. Smith was a wealthy industrialist, but he was not __21__ with life. He didn't sleep well and(21) C. satisfied (22) A. series (23) B. hurt (24)C. Avoid (25) A. move(26)B. raise (27) A. bones (28) C. making (29)D. Pleasantly (30)A. property 56 Mr. Brown is a very rich man, ___21___ he loves money more than any other thing. One day,21. D. but22. A. asked 23. C. cheap 24.A. with 25. B. surprised26. C. the best 27. A. choose 28. D. better 29. B. much 30. A. don’t59、Mr. Black works in a hospital. as a good doctor, the people in the town like him.he's often 21. 21. 23. 24.25. 26. 27.28. 29. 30.21、Michel is a young girl who works for the police 21 a handwriting expert. She has helped(1) D:as (2) A:so (3) B:studying (4) B:in (5) D:impossible(6)B:by (7) C:that (8) B:sign (9) A:adds (10)A:before22. Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had(21).C. wings (22).D. shoulders (23).C. Instead (24)C. took (25).A. If(26)B. fly (27).B. fell (28).C. away (29).D. what (30) D. do63 Man can't go on increasing his number at the present rate. In the next 30 years man will face a(1) B:Some (2)、D:shortage (3) B:from getting (4) D:the number (5)、A:but(6)、C:be persuaded (7)、B:explosion (8)、B:brings (9)、C:adopted (10)D:cases JKLM23. "Move ahead or 21 behind" is the American attitude that leads to researching,(21) B. fall (22)C. real (23)D. pushing (24). A. occur (25)D. since(26)B. saving (27)D. through (28)A. whereas (29)C. more (30)B.into24. Mary and Peter were having a picnic with some friends near a river when Mary shouted, "Look!(21)D. most (22) B. curious (23) C. into (24) A. hear (25)D. consciousness(26)C. surprised (27) C. Their (28) B. dream (29) A. glass (30)D. earth26.Many people may fail to notice it, but as a matter of fact, most women are serious about their(21)C. expect (22)D. true (23) B. seriously (24)A. around (25)B. transferred(26)A. until (27) C. attached (28)B. cheering (29) D. point (30)C. because of72Many people have to work 21. Some people do not mind, others think it is terrible.One man答案21. B. at weekends 22. A. dangerous 23. B. got into 24. C. no one 25. D. until26. A. nothing 27. B. eat or drink 28. C. was not working 29. C. over 60 30. D telephones68 Many people like to decorate 1 houses at Christmas time.They decorate the inside of the 答1.B. their 2.A.house 3.C. too 4.A.Christmas 5.D lights6.B. on 7.D. there 8.A.tree 9.B. come 10.D. windows97 Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age, their families place them in1. [C] care2. [B] grown3. [C] regular4.[A] imaginary5.[A] that6. [B] how7. [D] average8. [C] Moreover 9. [B] ago 10.[A] share 11. [B] people 12. [B] will 13. [B] interviewed 14. [C] on 15. [D] obligation 16 [C] make 17.[A] someone 18. [B] dependent 19. [C] mutually 20.[A] involved27. Many teachers worry about the effects of television on young people. According to studies, 21(21) B. some (22)C. of (23) A. develop (24) D. reading (25)B. themselves(26)C. noisy (27)C. At (28)C. more (29) A. written (30) C. quite27. Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and21. B. illustrating 22. C. distributing 23. C. wonders 24. D. which 25. A. effective26. A. enable 27. C. tackle 28. A. in 29.D. overcoming 30. C. with whom66 Many Chinese students don’t pay much attention to spoken English at school. They think it21. C. in 22. C. freely 23. A. at a table 24. B. into 25. D. English26. C. away 27. B. himself 28.A clearly and fluently(流利地) 29. A. see 30. C. master28.Men usually want to have their own way. They want to think and act 21 they like. No one, (21) A. as (22)C. way (23)A. harmful (24)B. race (25)D. vehicles (26) A. There (27)C. run into (28)B. killed (29)D. A great (30)A. through 29、More and more teachers and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, 21 came from21. C. which 22. B. made up 23. B. others 24. B. in 25.B. whoever26. D. asked 27. B. the more 28. C. another 29. D. worried 30. D. get rid of 57.Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years 21 . At that time, zoos (1) B:ago (2) D:where (3)C:of (4)A:Unfortunately (5)D:anything but(6) D:Although (7)A:freedom (8)B:comfortably (9)B:through (10)A:that58、Monday is the beginning of the workweek;it is the day most Americans like worst. The day they 2122232425262728293029、New comers to the United States are often surprised by the schools. American schools(1) A :other (2) B :idea (3) C :for (4) A :place (5) B :how(6)、B :want (7)C :nothing (8) A :important (9) B :growth (10) D :chance62 Nowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do. When I was at1.c. what to study2. b. For three years3. c. would not be ever4. a. I didn’t either5. b. Neither6. b. while7. a. understand8. b. to say9. c. a bit 10. d. but30、Of all the things we eat and drink, water ___21___ the most important. Not ___22___people(1) D :is (2) A :many (3)B :but (4) A :or (5) D :much(6) A :at (7) D :enough (8) B :thirsty (9):when (10)B :ways(3) One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she21. D. the weather 22. D. the lights 23. C. Troubles 24. A. sure 25. B. miss26. B. pulled 27. C. failed 28. C. had passed by 29. A. now 30. B. save31、One day a young man had to stop his car soon after he started for London because he heard a(1). C :got out (2) A :nothing (3)A :reached (4) C :in (5) D :quickly(6). B :pulled up (7) A :Then (8) C :had to (9) D :thankful (10)A :back32、On May 27, 1995, our life was suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three,(1) C :when (2) B :unable (3) A :sharing (4) C :wonderful (5)A :medical(6) D :mail (7)B :a family (8) B :laugh (9) D :successfully (10) A :here33、People used to say, "The hand that rocks (摇)the cradle (摇篮)rules the world" and "Behind(1) B :Both (2) B :and (3) A :like (4) D :themselves (5) A :jobs(6) B :pay (7) D :still (8) C :less than (9) C :beside (10) B :its94 People are the only animals that cry. We cry for thousands of __46__ reasons. But crying is a46. B. different 47. A. mystery 48. C. answers 49. C. also 50. A. from51. B. when 52. D. But 53. A. extra 54. C. fact 55. D. often34、Peter was ten years old. One day his friend Paul said to him, "I'm going to ___21___ a(1) C :have (2) A :Can (3) C :can go (4) B :to tell (5) D :to be polite(6) B :someone (7) A :on (8) B :any (9)B :in the air (10) C :anyone59. Paris, which is the capital of the European nation of France , is one of the most21. B. most famous 22. A . all over 23. A . divides 24. C . cross 25. D . which26. D . located 27. B . such as 28. 29. B . built 30. C . where95 People from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable,答案1.[A]have never been 2. [B]little 3. [C]meeting 4.[A]bringing 5. [D]in 6. [D]about 7.[A]makes8. [C]appreciate 9. [B]not to make 10. [C]learn 11. [B]it 12.[A]up 13. [D]before 14. [C] superficially15. [B]making 16.[A]like 17. [C]with 18. [D]enjoy 19.[A]seem 20. [B]enjoy35. Rumor is the most 21 way of spreading stories-by passing them on from mouth to mo(21) A. primitive (22)C. sources (23)B. however (24) C. times (25) A. do(26)A. through (27)A. wherever (28)B. even (29)B. voice (30)C. Optimistic N O P R60 Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found 21______the look of the21. A. that 22. D. on 23. B. sells 24. C. tell 25 .A. attention26. C. going up 27. B. Shapes 28. B. pleasing 29. D. why 30. C. buy80 S ome kids have a hard time 21to the new freedom that they acquire when they leave(1) D:adjusting (2)C:whether (3)B:efficiently (4) A:Instead of (5)C:as(6) B:feel like (7) A:unpleasant (8)C:answering (9) B:for (10) D:readily80、Susan Cleveland is the young president of a candy company in the city of Chicago21.22. 23.24. 25. 26.27. 28. 29. 30.36、The hippopotamus(河马), or hippo, lives in the hot part of Africa. 21 humans, dogs,(1)D:Like (2) D:born (3) B:large (4) B:weighs (5) A:spends(6) A:day (7) C:plants (8) C:under (9) A:far from (10) B:back55 The last patient left his office. Mr. South had a look at the __21___ on the wall. It was a quarter21. C. clock 22. A. buy 23. B. counted 24. B. remembered 25. D. about26. B. strange 27. B. Nothing 28.C. remember 29. B. tell 30.A.doctor 37、The game of football began in England in the middle of the nineteenth century. But the Chinese(1)A:like (2) B:rough (3)A:players (4) D:rules (5)C:popular(6) C:South America (7)B:as well (8) D:growing (9) C:prize (10) A:different 93 The proficient athlete possesses natural sporting abilities and very good physical coordination,61. B. in addition to 62. A. defines 63. C. perform 64. D. left 65. A. which66. D. attain 67. B. allowing68. C. Of 69. A. to achieve70. B. the following 39.The main purpose of this greeting is to 21 a good relationship between the people(21).B. build up (22) A. a number of (23)C. considerable (24)B. result (25) D. arrival (26).B. at (27)B. as to (28).D. work out (29).D. conclusion (30).C. did she discover 42. 41.The birth rate in Europe has been in a steady decrease since the 1960s. European countries,(21)A. in spite of (22)B. left (23)A. birthrate (24)C. Even though (25)D. single(26) B. reluctant (27)D. lose (28) D. pressure (29)C. build up (30)B. similar42.The British love to think of themselves as polite, and everyone knows how fond they are of(21) A. at least (22) C. sign (23)A. true (24)D. unless (25) A. universal(26) A. politeness (27)B. reserved (28)C. hardly (29)D. blocked (30)B. ruder79 The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its 21 was to increase communication(1) B:goal (2) A:major (3) A:amount (4) D:linked (5) C:while(6) D:with (7) B:recent (8) B:without (9)C:important (10) C:expected69 The world is not only hungry, it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since21. C. is 22.A. amount 23. A. or 24. C. sources 25. D. which26. C. for 27. A. precious 28. B. take 29. A. case 30. D. thoseST101. Television broadcasts are limited to an area that is within the __21__ of the sending station or21 warm22 how23 went up to24 make25 dangerous26 about27 put out28 oxygen29 an emergency30 hurt38、Two women on a train were arguing. At ___21___ one of them called the conductor. She said, "I(1) B:last (2) D:catch (3) C:die (4) B:feel difficult (5) C:what to do(6) A:time (7) C:an idea (8) D:one (9) A:Ne (10) B:the other 40.There are more than forty universities in Britain-nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the(21) B. by (22)A. more (23)C. own (24) D. well (25)D. funds(26)C. where (27)D. rich (28)D. for (29) A. responsibility (30) C. on42.There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. 21 they met, the two eldest, who21. B. whenever 22. B. used 23. C. in the least 24. C. each 25. D. elder26. B. as 27. A. joined 28.B. unpopular 29. D. changing 30.A. making94 The United States is full of automobiles. There are still many families without 1 , but som e答案1. [B]cars 2. [D]for 3. [B]necessary 4. [D]driven 5. [C]who 6. [A]whom 7. [B]in 8. D]supplies9. [A]Sometimes 10. [C]when 11. [D]school 12. [A]too 13. [B]take 14. [B]to 15 [D]as 16.B]called 17. [D]place 18. [D]fewer 19.[A]so 20. [C]useW43、When someone asks me what business I am in. My face feels __21__. I envy (嫉妒) people(1) C:hot (2) A:laughing (3) D:like (4) B:it (5)B:sadly(6) D:hardly (7) A:weaker (8) C:but (9) C:copy (10) B:my90When I visited the Netherlands last year, my first impression was that it was all too good to be61. C. knowing 62. D. inquired 63. B. concerned about64. A. priority 65. D. that66. D. available67. B. taking up 68. B. make ends meet 69. C. looking back on 70. A. end up with 47. Wh en Beethoven was 28, he began to notice a strange noise in his 21 . As it grew worse, he(21)B. ears (22) D. bear (23)C. where (24)A. how (25) B. what(26)B. after (27) C. Instead of (28)A. of (29) D. in spite of (30)B. will44.While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job wanted at a school (21)B. experience (22)D. slight (23) B. headmaster (24)A. which (25 )C. three(26)C. levels (27)D. good (28)B. having (29)B. feet (30) A. runs45. What is it you want to do, but haven't done yet? Is it because you think it's too late, or too scary,(21)B. fail (22) A. kept saying (23) D. crazy abou t (24) C. cheaper (25) B. stuck(26) C. challenging (27)D. that (28) B. go through (29) C. go for (30)D. in12.What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one sense there are as many21 No22 between23 areas24 answered 25 If26 tradition27 variety28 where29 matter30 hear46.Why is setting goals important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything(21)B. Instead of (22) A. imagine (23) B. taking control of (24) C. map (25)A. two(26)D. wasted (27))C. but (28) B. using up (29)A. plans (30)D. Unsuccessful67 What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep ____21____ and beautiful things. A21. B. old 22. D. on 23. B. have 24. D. Many 25. C. a26. B. towns 27. A. too 28 C. children’s29. D. to look 30. C. hear50. William J. Sidis, Jr., was born in 1898. 21 fathers was an American psychiatrist. At the age of (21)A .his (22)D. knew (23). A .old (24) A. student (25). B. often(26) A. at (27)B .The (28) .A of (29). A in (30) D inY48. Your boss has a bigger vocabulary than you have. That's one good reason 21 he's your(21) A. why (22) B. but (23)D. who (24)C. get ahead (25) A. thoughts(26)B. at ( 27)D. also (28) B. raise (29) C. in turn (30) B. enriching98 You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will have more 61. A. On the other hand 62. B. whether 63. B. answer to 64. D. concerning 65. A. determining 66. C. In addition 67. A. differ from 68. D. take… initiative 69. C. Regardless of 70. D. based on73 Sometimes people are cheated by dress. Once a great scholar went to a party. As he was very答案21. A. dressed 22. C. inside 23. B. best 24. C. given 25. B. case 26. B. wrong 27. B. because of 28.A. regrettedB. was pleasedC. was sympathizedD. thought29. A. unnecessary B. indispensable C. bad D. useful30. A. alone B. along C. almost D. all76 Last night, a fir e broke out in Ann’s house in Manchester.Ann’s __21__ were out of答案21. A. parents 22. C. girl 23. D. burning 24. C. got up 25. A. at once27. D. careful 28. A. inside 29. B. pulled 30. D. saved77 For the first time in our marriage , I had decided to __21___ my holiday alone, without21 B. spend 22. D. quarreled 23. C. separated 24. D. on 25. A. cool B. arm C.cold D. hot26 C. covered 27. D think of 28.A. enjoying 29. A B. awake 30.D. playing88The first invention of mankind was the wheel.Although no wheel form is found in 21 ,答案21—25: B A C D B 26—30: C B C B D。
(英语)英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
eat dandelions. Why did I have to 3 them with my family every spring?
Then I said goodbye to my new friend Brigid, whose family had
4
moved in our
neighborhood in New York. I was 5 Brigid didn't ask where we were going. Nobody in
wish? Me, too.
"Time to pick dandelions, Athena, "Mum opened the car door and I entered with a 1 .
My hometown is in Greece (希腊) , where dandelions are 2 on the menu. But I didn't
( 2)句意:我的家乡是希腊,在那里蒲公英总是在菜单上。
A.曾经; B.从不; C.总是; D.
几乎不。在希腊人们总是吃蒲公英,所以蒲公英总是出现在菜单上,故选
C。
( 3)句意:每年春天为什么我不得不和家人采摘它们? 水。根据全文可知主要讲了作者和家人采摘蒲公英,故选
A.采摘; B.种植; C.观看; D.浇 A。
too 12 . "You ate the dandelions! "I told her. We both 13 , and she ate another
bite. "
14 , "she said.
Mum was smiling at us. After dinner. Brigid and I went to the backyard and lay on the grass.
2021-2023北京高中合格考英语汇编:完形填空
2021-2023北京高中合格考英语汇编完形填空(2021·北京·高中统考学业考试)Teacher Tyler Henderson is color blind, and the world in his eyes is only black and white. When he directed a musical (音乐剧) at school, his students discovered his 31 . They wanted to do something to help him see the 32 world.These student actors began to 33 money. With the donated money from their classmates they bought a pair of Enchroma glasses, which allow color blind people to see red color. The students believed the 34 would be a surprise to their respected teacher.The day eventually 35 . Standing on the stage, Mr. Henderson was going to give instructions. 36 , the students broke out into a song from the musical and presented their teacher with a banner (横幅): “You helped us see our colors. Now we’re helping you see yours.” Then the Enchroma glasses were 37 to Henderson with a touching letter.All the students in the theatre were holding their breath and eagerly watching Mr. Henderson as he carefully put on his new pair of glasses. One of the students couldn’t wait to ask if the glasses helped. “They 38 very well,” Henderson answered in amazement. As he had never39 to receive such a gift, he was speechless. He sat down on the stage with tears of joy in his eyes.Hours after he received the gift, Henderson was still emotional (激动的). “I had trouble putting them on40 my eyes were filled with tears.” Henderson said.The students know that the ability to see colors is especially 41 for Henderson. “He has devoted himself to 42 , but he hasn’t been able to see the red color on stage,” student Ariana Brown said. “And now he will lead a 43 life.”“The new glasses not only color my world, but also 44 my life.” said Henderson. The 45 in the glasses will inspire him to express his gratitude (感恩) on his life stage.31. A. mistake B. problem C. goal D. choice32. A. boring B. funny C. colorful D. disappointing33. A. raise B. spend C. earn D. borrow34. A. music B. money C. play D. gift35. A. passed B. ended C. came D. returned36. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Luckily D. Actually37. A. left B. lent C. delivered D. handed38. A. go B. work C. stay D. develop39. A. forgotten B. decided C. expected D. started40. A. unless B. though C. because D. if41. A. difficult B. simple C. interesting D. important42. A. television B. theater C. newspaper D. film43. A. different B. peaceful C. busy D. quiet44. A. light up B. turn up C. show up D. look up45. A. trust B. belief C. need D. love(2021·北京·高中统考学业考试)I was born blind in my right eye and with no depth perception (知觉). Because of my 46 , I was troubled a lot. Once I hurt myself terribly 47 a wall that I thought was four feet further from me than what it was.I went to see many doctors, but they 48 to find a way out. They said I could have an operation but it wouldn’t allow me to see; it would only make my eye straight and not turn into my nose. So I gave up the49 .When I was in middle school, I was crazy about 50 . My mom and dad showed me that I could still do what I wanted despite my disability. My dad would spend hours 51 me how to find my way around the basketball court (球场). His instruction 52 and I became point guard(控球后卫)of my team with only one eye. I lost sight in one eye, but I 53 respect from my classmates.Then when I got interested in 54 , my blind right eye became a challenge for me to shoot with my dominant (较有力的) right hand. One day, my dad said, “ 55 it with your left hand.” I told him I couldn’t, 56 he said, “Never say you can’t.” He made me try and it was so57 and soon my left hand ached, but he made me keep trying until finally it became natural. Even if I am now right-handed, I shoot with my left hand. It is so 58 for me that I can shoot little bottle caps off bottles.I 59 the disadvantages I had and now it is like I don’t even have one. I really believe if you have60 and never say “I can’t” and just keep trying, you will succeed.46. A. classmates B. parents C. disability D. interest47. A. repairing B. hitting C. climbing D. building48. A. failed B. aimed C. refused D. decided49. A. dream B. school C. trip D. operation50. A. basketball B. football C. baseball D. volleyball51. A. advising B. watching C. teaching D. asking52. A. worked B. appeared C. changed D. stopped53. A. paid B. sent C. needed D. won54. A. shooting B. writing C. fighting D. painting55. A. Throw B. Move C. Try D. Drop56. A. for B. or C. so D. but57. A. frightening B. unnecessary C. serious D. uncomfortable58. A. painful B. normal C. funny D. dangerous59. A. realized B. understood C. overcame D. saw60. A. chance B. confidence C. talent D. power参考答案1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.D【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
统考大学英语B题库完形填空
第四部分 完形填空(2013 年 12月统考)简单说完形填空就是选词填空,给 5 个单词填写在不同的位置,这是新的考试形式,跟以往题型不同。
1 篇短文,5 小题,每题 2 分,共 10 分.以下完形填空题(百分百实考题)题目难度较低,根据预测考试出现几率总结 32 篇,建议强记,可以直接看内 容后背答案,确保完型的 10 分不丢。
解题思路:解题思路:短文中共包含短文中共包含 5 个未完成的句子,个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分,针对每个句子中空缺部分,针对每个句子中空缺部分,请从请从 A 、B 、C 、D 、E 五个选项中选出 正确选项,注意,5 个小题中的 ABCDE 选项的单词都是一样的,分别填入不同位置。
比如说一段话的结尾是句 号,接着是空格,号,接着是空格,那么这个那么这个空格上要从下面的答案中找一个以大写字母开头的单词,空格上要从下面的答案中找一个以大写字母开头的单词,因为句首需要大写,因为句首需要大写,因为句首需要大写,再比如再比如 说 the 后面需要跟的是名词,你就从答案中找名词属性的单词,案中找名词属性的单词,确定一个少一个,确定一个少一个,确定一个少一个,剩余不会做的题目,剩余不会做的题目,剩余不会做的题目,可以填可以填 还没有选的选项,不要填重复的答案。
本部分不做红色标注,建议有一定基础的同学进行温习掌握,如基础较差可考前突击复习。
一些同学的基础很差,直接看英语无法掌握,现将全部短文翻译为中文,当小说一样看,强记关键单词。
Passage 1Without time to relex and have fine ,kids can suffer stress just like adults ,warn exports-who say as many one in four youngsters have symptoms of burnout (过度劳累). More and more parents are pushing their kids to be busy in structured activities all the time. Many of these activities for children aren't recreational (娱乐的) 21involve competition. The kids are pushed to win, not just participate, and this can cause stress . T oday's parents have the 22 that children who don't pursue a lot outside activities will be left behind .Parents are in a panic because they know a 23 world out there. They are running scared to be sure their kids can go into the marketplace and compete as ad but 24 some cases they are missing the big picture. Kids who are unhappy and depressed grow up to be unhappy , depressed adults who don't do well in their jobs or personal life. And these kids won't know as adults how to relax. Everyone needs time just to relax and refr When you're not stressed, you can be 25 productive. That's why it's important to help your child find a balance. 专家警告说,如果没有时间放松,没有娱乐,孩子会像大人一样感到过分的紧张。
2023全国高考真题英语汇编:完形填空1
2023全国高考真题英语汇编完形填空1(2023·北京·统考高考真题)I was always timid (羞怯的). Being new to the school made me even 1 , so it was surprising I’d 2 to anyone around me. Now I was paying the price — to write a five-page essay on “Why I Should Not Talk in Class”. That would take all night!After I got home, though. I took my time petting the cat-postponing the pain.When I finally sat down to 3 , I began with the reasons Ms. Black would want to hear.Talking kept me and my neighbours from 4 . One paragraph down; now what? I chewed on my pencil. Aha! What if talking were the first step towards life as a criminal? Without the education I was throwing away, I’d turn to theft and go to prison. When I got out, people would say, “She used to talk in class.” The pages began 5 .But when mum got home from work, I was still 6 , “Five pages! That’s impossible!”“Well, you’d better get back to work,” she said. “and I want to read it when you’re through.”Soon after dinner, I handed the essay to mum. I half expected a 7 — at least an “I hope you’ve learned your lesson”. 8 , mum laughed and laughed as she read.The next day, when Ms. Black read the essay to the class, everyone laughed. I could 9 they weren’t making fun of me: they laughed because I had the power to tell a funny story. My 10 still needed some nudging (激发), but I did learn I wasn’t shy in print.1.A.freer B.shyer C.calmer D.happier2.A.nod B.point C.listen D.chat3.A.weep B.rest C.write D.read4.A.learning B.playing C.planning D.laughing5.A.standing out B.flying by C.breaking up D.checking in6.A.celebrating B.longing C.complaining D.warning7.A.lecture B.reason C.reward D.solution8.A.Therefore B.Moreover C.Meanwhile D.Instead9.A.hope B.imagine C.tell D.predict10.A.patience B.confidence C.tolerance D.independence(2023·全国·高考真题)Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 11 there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 12 its way down the hill toward us. It was 13 called Mario, coming to 14 us a box containing some tomatoes and a bottle of wine. It was a very nice 15 for him to make. But when we looked at the tomatoes, we were 16 because they were so misshapen: not at all like the nice, round, 17 things you get in a supermarket. And the wine was cloudy, in a funny old bottle with no label (标签) on it. These can’t be any 18 , we thought. But we were 19 his kindness, so we 20 them.What we discovered is that it’s 21 to judge what you eat only by its 22 . Those tomatoes had 23 that reminded me of the ones my uncle used to grow when I was a child. Nowadays supermarket tomatoes 24 perfect but taste of water. Nobody’s going to have a 25 memory of those. It’s a surprise they haven’t managed153.A.easy B.attractive C.mild D.basic 154.A.deal with B.break into C.take up D.come across 155.A.forced B.ordered C.inspired D.asked参考答案1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B【导语】本文是记叙文。
统考英语完形填空
完形填空1.In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision-making. When the children are old enough, they take part as well. Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness (宽容) of American parents. Children are often allowed to do pretty much _1_ they wish without strict control by their parents. Children are encouraged to be _2_ at an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom too far. Others think that a strong parental image would not suit American values. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to break away from their families by the time they have _3_ their late teens or early twenties. This pattern of independence often raises serious problems for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live _4_ the age of 70. The job-retirement age is usually 65. The children have left home, married, and _5_ their own households. Often the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic, but they feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family ties.1.B what2. E. independent3.A reached4.D beyond5. C set up2. How much do you know about manners? Different countries have different manners. In some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your _6_ before you go into a house. But in European countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. If you are a _7_ in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not finish the food. You often leave a little to show that you have had enough.? But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has _8_ it. We must know the customs of other _9_, so that they will not think _10_ bad-mannered. People all over the world agree that a well-mannered person should be kind and helpful to others. If you remember this, at least you will not go very far wrong. Everybody likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person with bad manners. Keep your manners.1.B shoes2.E foreigner3. A enjoyed4. C countries5.D us3.Tom was ten years old. One day his friend Jack said to him,"I am going to have a birthday party on Saturday. Tom, can you come to my _11_?" "I'll be glad to,"answered Tom.</p><p>Tom told his mother and she said, "You can go. _12_ don't ask for some food." Tom said, "All right, Mum." He was happy.</p><p>On Saturday Tom went to Jack's house _13_. There were a lot of children at the party. They played and sang "Happy Birthday" to Jack. They had a good time. And then Jack's mother gave them some food, but she forgot to give Tom _14_. There was only a plate in front of him. He thought to himself, "I'd better wait." He waited politely for some time and then he put his plate on his head and said, "_15_ anyone want a nice and clean plate?"1.B party2.A But3. D by car4. E some5.C Shall4. John left the United States in 1969 to work in Africa. Africa was hot, and when John came back to the United States in 1979, he said _16_, "It's much colder here than itwas before I left. I'm going to buy an electric heater(电暖气). Also, everything is much more expensive."</p><p>John went to a store the next day to buy an electric heater. The salesman showed him three _17_ four different kinds and then said, "And this is our best electric heater. It costs _18_ money, but it saves half of your electricity, and electricity is very expensive now, isn't it?"</p><p>"Yes, it's very expensive," John answered, "and it's becoming worse every year." He looked at the electric heater carefully, _19_ for a few seconds and then said, "Well, I'll take two of these, please, and then I'll save _20_ my electricity."1. E to himself2. A or3. D a lot of4. C thinking5.B all of5. A house in Clarktown caught fire on Christmas Eve, 1982. The woman who lived in the house was already in her eighties. Being in poor health, she had trouble in_26_ even when things were fine. With her house burning down around her, she was not able to go_27_. The smoke made her choke (窒息). The fire was very hot. Without quick help she would have died.</p><p>Fire fighters got to the house. They started to put the fire out. They did not know the old woman was still_28_. The people heard her crying for help. The fire was still very hot and there was lots of smoke.</p><p>A man dressed like Santa Claus(圣诞老人) was passing by. He was on his way to give gifts to poor families. Hardly had he heard the old woman' cry when he ran into the burning house. After a while he rushed out with the old woman on his back and came to her safety. Then, as_29_ as he had done that, the man left. No one knew the real name of the hero who had saved the old woman's life.</p><p>The man went on and took the gifts to the poor children. He did not return home until it was dark. He told his_30_ what had happened. She decided that she did not need to keep the story a secret. She told people that Santa Claus was actually David Rodriguez, her husband. Mr. Rodriguez is a music teacher when he is not playing Santa Claus.1. B walking2. D anywhere3. A inside4. E quickly5.C wife6. You may meet Americans who know very little about your country. If this _31_ the case, be patient with them. Unfortunately, little is taught about the cultures or customs of other countries in America schools. The United States has always been separated from older countries by the vast oceans to the East and West of the country. As a _32_ Americans have not become so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things as is often the case in older countries. If Americans try to help you _33_ something that is very familiar to you, if they mistake your country for another of thousands of kilometers away, be patient with them. The United States has developed into a modern nation in a very short time _34_ with many other countries------only about 300 years. Americans have been very busy with growth of the country, with building roads and cities, establishing free education for millions of children, and making inventions, discoveries, and developments to benefit the whole world. The Nation's attention has been on the United States, not on the world, during most of this _35_ period. It is only since World War Two (1939-1945) that Americans have been more interested in other parts of the World.1. E is2. C result3. A with4. B compared5. D 300-year7. A FOX one day fell into a deep well and could find no way out. A thirsty Goat, came to the same well, seeing the Fox, asked if the water was good.</p><p>"It's wonderful," shouted the fox _46_ the bottom of the well. "Come on down." The Goat, thinking only of his thirst, jumped down, but just as he drank, he realized he was trapped!!</p><p>The Fox had an idea. "If," said he, "you will place your forefeet(前足)_47_ the wall and bend your head, I will run up your back and escape, and will help you out afterwards." </p><p>The Goat agreed and the Fox leaped upon his back. Steadying himself with the Goat's horns, he safely _48_ the top of the well and ran off as _49_ as he could. </p><p>"What about me?" shouted the Goat from the bottom of the well. _50_ the Fox was long gone, and the Goat was very upset. </p><p>Look before you leap.1. E from2. A on3. B reached4. C fast5. D But8. Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, _51_ your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. Nobody knows _52_ people began to use fire. One story from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down. </p><p>Today people know how to _53_ a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous.</p><p>Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful about matches. You should also learn to _54_ fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air _55_ a fire and kills it. </p><p>Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might hurt you.1. B warm2.C how3. A make4. D put out 5 .E from9 Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, _56_ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.</p><p>Many of us think _57_ stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us _58_ pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take _59_ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to _60_ our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.1. D from2. A of3. B under4. E on 5 C accept10. Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is _61_ food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very _62_.</p><p>The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes _63_ the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them."</p><p>The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He _64_ get the grapes.</p><p>The fox says, "I must go now. I don't like those grapes. They aregreen. They are not _65_ to eat."1. A looking for2. D high3. C on 4 E can't 5. B good11. In the eighteenth century, cities became larger and larger. People moved from the countryside and small towns to the _66_ because there was more work for them to do in the cities.</p><p>On Sundays and holidays, they liked to leave the cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every _67_ had a horse or a wagon(四轮马车). People needed a simpler means of transportation. Inventors in many countries tried to solve this problem.</p><p>The first bicycle, which was very simple, _68_ in 1790. People called "the horse on wheel". Then in 1861, after many improvements being made, the bicycle became a practical _69_ of transportation.</p><p>People liked bikes because they weren't as expensive as horses and didn't need to be fed. They could go anywhere and were easy to _70_.1. B cities2. C family3. A appeared4.D means5. E ride12 Memory is very important in our life. A good memory is a great help for learning a language. Everybody learns _71_ own language by keeping in mind what he hears when he is a small child. Some children like those who _72_ abroad with their _73_, seem to learn two languages easily as they do one. In school, it's not easy for pupils _74_ a second language because they have very _75_ time for it. Memory is like a diary that we keep every day.?1. D his2. A live3. C parents4.E to learn5. B little13. A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods. It was named after Frankfimer, a German food.</p><p> You may hear "hot dog" used in other ways. People sometimes say "hot dog"to express _76_. For example, a friend may ask _77_ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, "Great! I would love to go."Or, you could say," Hot dog! I would love to go."</p><p>People _78_ use the expression to describe someone who is a "show-off", who tries to show everyone else how great he is. You often hear such _79_ called a "hot dog". He may be a baseball player for example, who catches the ball with one hand, making a(n) _80_ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch, he bows to the crowd, hoping to win their cheers?1. E pleasure2.C if3. A also4. B a person5. D easy14. For thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at. Only recently do they come to _81_ it as something looked through. Stores _82_ their goods in large glass windows. Glass bottles and jars that hold food and drink allow us _83_ the contents. Glass is used to make spectacles, microscopes, telescopes, and _84_ very useful and necessary objects, and glasses, are used by people who can not see perfectly or by people who want to protect their eyes _85_ bright light.1. A think of2. C display3. B to see4. E many other5.D from15. Human language is a system of symbols. No other animal has a complex symboliclanguage that must be learned. Animal language is largely instinctive,while? basic human language is learned speech, composed _86_ sounds that symbolize things, ideas, actions, and the like. </p><p> We learn to read, often with considerable effort, by noticing or being taught that groups of letters stand for the sounds that we already know_87_to speak. We learn to write, with even greater effort, by learning to form the letters,_88_ are symbols of sounds, and to put them together on paper so that others can read what we "say". </p><p>Since human language is a form of human behavior,there? is nothing absolute about it. It has _89_lowly throughout human history and will continue to develop. In the English language there are perhaps 600,000_90_, Possibly more, but most of them are know only to specialists and are rarely used.1.D of2. A how3. B which4. C developed5. E sounds16 A little boy wanted to meet God, so he started his trip with some cakes and orange juice. On his way he saw an old woman _91_ in the park. The boy sat down next to her. The old lady looked _92_, so he offered her a cake. She accepted it thankfully and smiled at him. Her smile was so pretty that the boy wanted to see it again, so he gave her a bottle of orange juice. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was very happy! They sat there all afternoon eating and smiling, but they never say a word. As it grew dark, the boy got up to leave.? _93_ he left, he gave her a kiss. She gave him her biggest smile ever.</p><p> When the boy _94_ home, his mother saw the look of joy on his face. She asked him,"what made you so happy?"He replied,"I had lunch with God. She's got the most beautiful smile I've ever seen!"The old woman also returned to her home _95_. Her son asked, "Mother, why are you so happy?" She answered,"I ate cakes in the park with God. You know, he's much younger than I expected."1. C sitting2. A hungry3. E Before4.B got5. D happily17 Everyone has hobbies. A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take up hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, _96_ music instruments and collect stamps or other things. They grow flowers, _97_ fishing and hunting. They climb mountains, swim, skate and play games.</p><p>People today have _98_ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were _99_ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the place of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies _100_ these activities offer them enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation.1.C play2. D go3. B more4. E too5.A because18. Fruit is good for people. Many people eat some _101_ every day. Mr and Mrs Black like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit in the _102_ near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all _103_ of fruit there, like apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year the price of each kind of fruit is not the _104_, sometimes high, something low. Mrs Black _105_ to buy cheap fruit. But Mr Black likes bananas only. She buys bananasfor him every week. She only buys cheap items for herself.1.E fruit2. A shop3. D kinds4. B same5.C likes19. Glasses protect people's eyes from bright light. Microscopes make tiny things larger _106_ we can examine them. Telescopes make objects that are far away appear _107_ closer to us. However in recent years plastics have replaced glass _108_ conditions where glass might be easily broken there are new uses to be developed for glass that were never imagined in the _109_. Perhaps the greatest _110_ of glass is that its constituent (构成的) parts are inexpensive and can be found all over the world.1.B so that2. A much3. E on4. D past5. C advantage20. Kelly is a clerk. She works in a town. She is busy from morning to? _111_.</p><p> She gets up at six o'clock in the morning and goes to do morning exercise at half past six. Then she has breakfast _112_ the family at a quarter past seven. She goes to work at a quarter past eight.</p><p>She _113_ work at half past four and goes home. She arrives home at a quarter to five. At half past six she makes supper. After supper, she has a little rest. Sometimes she _114_ TV for a little while. She studies for about an hour _115_ she goes to bed.1. E night2. C with3. B finishes4. A watches5. D before21. Last Saturday, Tony went to see Benny. But he didn't know _116_ Benny lived. On the way, he stopped in front of a yellow house, and asked an old woman the _117_ to Benny's house. "His house is not far from my house," said the woman. "It's behind the trees. But you can't get there easily.You can go there by bus. It'll _118_ you hours to get there _119_ foot.""What's wrong with her?" Tony thought. "I can see Benny's house from here now. It's behind the trees."</p><p>Then Tony walked to the other side of the trees. He found the old woman was right. There was a river in front of him, and he couldn't see a boat. The house was on the other side of the _120_.1. B where2. C way3. E take4. A on5. D river22 It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first _136_ to introduce equal pay for equal work.</p><p>Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the _137_; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this _138_ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into _139_. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the _140_ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.1. D way2. A other3. D way 4 E account 5 C older23.There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.</p><p> Bothof my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father,_156_, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow.</p><p> My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was _157_ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly. </p><p>They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both _158_ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bringing _159_ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very _160_. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.1. A however2. D used3. B interested4. C up5. E different23. Many Chinese students don't pay much attention to spoken English at school. They think it necessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language _166_in everyday life.</p><p>A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table.</p><p>When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers _167_it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English.</p><p> The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter then took away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasn't able to make _168_understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table _169_him.</p><p> So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesn't _170_a foreign language.1. B freely2. A into3. D himself4. C before 5 E master。
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在线自测题-完形填空每篇短文中包含5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有5个选项,请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Passage 1It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first __1__ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the __2__; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paidfor in this __3__ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into __4__. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the __5__ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough. A:other B:sight C:older D:way E:account答案及解析1、答案:B分析句子成分可知所缺项应该是一个名词,与介词at 构成介宾结构,排除选项A、C,E选项意思不对,短语at first sight 第一眼看上去…。
2、答案:A空缺处所在句子中有one may…,与之对应可考虑the other,意思是:一个…,另一个….,故选other。
3、答案:D分析句子成分可知本剧的主语是work,谓语是空格后的is called,所以空格处应填入一个名词与之前的in this 构成方式状语,意思是“以这种方式付款”。
4、答案:E空格前是介词into,空格后是句号,可见空格处必须是名词,再考虑固定短语take …into account,意思是“把…考虑进去”。
5、答案:C通读本句可见比较结构:the younger 与the older,故选C。
Passage 2Many Chinese students don't pay much attention to spoken English at school. They think it necessary to practice speaking English in class. Here is a story to show you how important it is to speak the English language 1 in everyday life.A foreigner once got hungry and went into a restaurant in London. He sat down at a table.When the waiter came, he opened his mouth, put his fingers 2 it and took them out again in order to express that he wanted something to eat for he could not speak English.The waiter soon brought a cup of tea. The man shook his head. The waiter thentook away the tea and brought a cup of coffee. The man again shook his head. The man tried again and again, but he wasn't able to make 3 understood. Finally another man came in. He spoke English clearly and fluently. In a few minutes, there was a large plate of meat and vegetables on the table 4 him.So you see a man often goes hungry if he doesn't 5a foreign language.A:into B:freely C:before D:himself E:master答案及解析1、答案:B通读本句,可见空缺处并非句子的不可缺成分,故考虑填入状语,结合句意,选freely,意思是“自如地讲英语”。
2、答案:A空格后的it 指代前文的mouth,put the finger into his mouth,意思就很明了,即:把手指头放进嘴里。
3、答案:D根据上下文,结合短语“make sb. Understood 是别人明白自己的话”,综合判断选择himself。
4、答案:C空格之后是代词him,再结合分析句子可知空格处不可能是动词做谓语,通读句子可考虑填入before,意思是“在他面前的桌子上”。
5、答案:E空格所处的句子很短,读后发现所缺项应该是if从句的谓语部分,所以必须填入动词,运用排除法可锁定答案。
Passage 3There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father,__1__, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow.My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was __2__ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both __3__ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bringing __4__ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very __5__. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.A:however B:interested C:up D:used E:different答案及解析1、答案:A空格处前后均以逗号与前后语句隔开,通常这种情况下都要考虑填入副词。
2、答案:D空格前是系动词was,空格后是to doing,再结合句子的意思,考虑be used to doing这个短语,意思是“习惯于做…”。
3、答案:B空格处应填入形容词与空格前的were构成句子的谓语,再结合短语“be interested in doing”,故选B。
4、答案:C通读本句,再结合空格前的bring,考虑短语“bring sb. up”,意思是“把孩子抚养成人”。
5、答案:E空格前是系动词seem,空格后是句号,可见空格处应填入一个形容词做seem的表语,再结合句意,综合考虑选different。
Passage 4American people divide their days into several blocks of timeand plan different activities 1 different times.American time is "on the dot"(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know.3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors' appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!A:for B:waiting C:on D:if E:without答案及解析:1、A结合句意,填入for,意思是“在不同的时间安排不同的活动”。