2017年开放大学网考英语第四部分完形填空
2017年专业英语四级考试完形填空测试题[权威资料]
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2017年专业英语四级考试完形填空测试题本文档格式为WORD,感谢你的阅读。
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以下是搜索整理的2017年专业英语四级完形填空测试题，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生!task 1Psychologists take opposing views of how external rewards， from warm praise to cold cash， affect motivation and creativity. Behaviorists，who study the relation between actions and their consequences，argue that rewards can __1__ performance at work and school. Cognitive(认识派的) researchers，who study various aspects of mental life，maintain that rewards often destroy creativity by encouraging dependence on __2__ and gifts from others.The latter view has gained many supporters， __3__ among educators. But the careful use of small __4__ rewards speaks creativity in grade school children，suggesting that properly presented inducements(刺激)indeed __5__inventiveness，according to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.“If kids know they’re working for a reward and can focus on a relatively __6__ task， they show the most creativity，”says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark. “But it’s easy to __7__ creativity by giving rewards for poor performance or creating too much anticipation for rewards.A teacher who continually draws attention to rewards or who hands our high grades for __8__ achievement ends uPwith uninspired students，Eisenberger holds. As an example of the latter point，he notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and __9__ failing grades.In early grades，the use of so-called token economies，in which students handle challenging problems and receive performance-based points to ward valued rewards， shows __10__ in raising efforts and creativity，the Delaware psychologist claims.A)mental B)promise C)kill D)avoidE)hope F)especially G)aid H)ordinary I)approval J)monetary K)generally L)improve M)challengingN)restore O)excellent参考答案：1. L2. I3. F4. J5. G6. M7. C8. H9. N10. Btask 2The typical pre-industrial family not only had a good many children， but numerous other dependents as well---grandparents， uncles， aunts and cousions. Such "extended" families were suited for survival in slow paced __1__ societies. But such families are hard to __2__. They are immobile.Industrialism demanded masses of workers ready and able to move off the land in pursuit of jobs， and to move again whenever necessary. Thus the extended family __3__ shed its excess weight and the so-called "nuclear" family emerged---a stripped-down， portable family unit __4__ only of parents and a small set of children. This new style family， far more __5__ than the traditional extended family， became the standard model in all the industrial counties. Super-industrialism， however，the next stage of eco-technologicaldevelopment， __6__ even higher mobility. Thus we may expect many among the people of the future to carry the streamlining process， a step further by remaining children， cutting the family down to its more __7__components， amen and a woman. Two people，perhaps with matched careers， will prove moreefficient at navigating through education and social status， through job changes and geographic relocations， than ten ordinarily child-cluttered family. A __8__ may be the postponement of children，ratherthan childlessness. Men and women today are often torn in __9__ between a commitment to career and a commitment to children. In the future， many __10__ will sidestep this problem by deferring the entire task of raising children until after retirement.A)transplant B)solution C)gradually D)transport E)elemental F)conflict G)continually H)mobileI)couples J)agricultural K)including L)compromiseM)requires N)primary O)consisting答案解析;1. 选J)。
2017英语四级完形填空练习及答案分析
2017英语四级完形填空练习及答案分析引导语：提高水平，平时的练习是少不了的，以下是店铺为大家整理的2017完形填空练习题和答案分析，欢迎阅读!练习一A language is a signaling system which operates with symbolic vocal sounds (语声), and which is used by a group of people for the purpose of communication. Let’s look at this 61 in more detail because it is language, more than anything else, 62 distinguishes man from the rest of the 63 world.Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by 64 of cries: for example, many birds utter 65 calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter 66 cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. 67 these various means of communication differ in important ways 68 human language. For instance, animals’ cries do not 69 thoughts and feelings clearly. This means, basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that 70 us to divide a human utterance into 71.We can change an utterance by 72 one word in it with 73: a good illustration of this i s a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the north”, 74 who can change one word and say “aircraft approaching from the north” or “tanks approaching from the west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, 75 means “danger!”This is why the number of 76 that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit (山雀) is a case 77 point; it has about twenty different calls, 78 in human language the number of possible utterances is 79. It also explains why animal cries are very 80 in meaning.61.A.classification B. definition C.function D.perception62.A.that B. it C.as D.what63.A.native B. humanC. physical D. animal64.A.ways B. means C. methods D. approaches65.A.mating B. exciting C. warning D. boring66.A.identical B. similar C. different D. unfamiliar67.A.But B.Therefore C. Afterwards D. Furthermore68.A.about B. with C. from D. in69.A.infer B. explainC. interpretD. express70.A. encourages B. enablesC. enforcesD. ensures71.A.speeches B. soundsC. wordsD.voices72.A. replacingB. spellingC. pronouncingD.saying73.A.ours B. theirsC. anotherD. others74.A.so B. andC. butD.or75.A.this B.thatC.whichD.it76.A.signs B.gesturesC.signalsD.marks77.A.in B.atC. ofD.for78.A.whereas B. sinceC. anyhowD.somehow79.A.boundless B. changeableC. limitlessD. ceaseless80.A.ordinary B. alikeC. commonD. general【答案】：61.B 62.C 63.C 64.B 65.C66.C 67.A 68.C 69.D 70.B71.C 72.A 73.C 74.B 75.C76.C 77.A 78.A 79.C 80.B【答案解析】：61.B 此题考查普通词汇。
英语四级完形填空附答案解析
英语四级完形填空附答案解析2017年英语四级完形填空附答案解析只有不断找寻机会的人才会及时把握机会。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理了2017年英语四级完形填空附答案解析，希望能给大家带来帮助!Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 1 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street.Main Street was always in the heart of a town.This street was 2 on both sides with many 3 businesses.Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.4 ,some shops offered5 .These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe?repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops.6 in the 1950s, a change began to7 .Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street8 too few parking places were9 shoppers.Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 10 the city limits.Open space is what their car?driving customers needed.And open space is what they got 11 the first shopping centre was built.Shopping centres, or rather malls, 12 as a collection of small new stores 13 crowded city centres. 14 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 15 areas to outlying malls.And the growing 16 of shopping centres led 17 to the building of bigger and better?stocked stores. 18 the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves.In addition to providing the 19 of one?stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks,20 benches,fountains,and outdoor entertainment.1.A.As early as B.Early C.Early as D.Earlier2.A.built B.designed C.intented D.lined3.A.varied B.various C.sorted D.mixed?up4.A.Apart from B.However C.In addition D.As well5.A.medical care B.food C.cosmetics D.services6.A.suddenly B.Abruptly C.Contrarily D.But7.A.be taking place B.take placeC.be taken place D.have taken place8.A.while B.yet C.though D.and then9.A.available for B.available to ed by D.ready for10.A.over B.from C.out of D.outside11.A.when B.while C.since D.then12.A.started B.founded C.set up anized13.A.out of B.away from C.next to D.near14.A.Attracted B.Surprised C.Delighted D.Enjoyed15.A.inner B.central C.shopping D.downtown16.A.distinction B.fame C.popularity D.liking17.A.on turn B.in turn C.by turns D.further18.A.By B.During C.In D.Towards19.A.cheapness B.readiness C.convenience D.handiness20.A.because of B.and C.with D.provided答案与解析:1.Bas early as的意思为“同……一样早”, early是副词，“早期”的意思，earlier是比较级“较早”的意思。
电大网考英语B四、完形填空
第四部分完形填空passage 1The population problem may be the ___1___ one of the world today. The world’s population is growing ___2__ . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people ___3___ the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was __4__ 500 million. But at the beginning of the __5__ century, the world’s population was about 1700 million. In 1970, this number was 3600 million. In 1990, the number was five billion. A __6__ report says that the world population will __7__ six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just ten __8__ after it __9__ five billion. People say that by the year 2010, __10__ may be seven billion.1. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. greating2. A. faster and faster B. fast and fast C. fastest and fastest D. faster and fast3. A. in B. on C. at D. for4. A. close B. more C. almost D. over5. A. twenty B. twelve C. twentieth D.twelfth6. A. USA B. UN C. PRC D. PLA7. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes8. A. weeks B. months C. seasons D. years9. A. get B. gets C. reached D. reach10. A. this B. its C. one D. itkey：CABDC BBDCDpassage 2You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, but it isnot true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __1__ and it is not __2__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert. There is __3__in some places in the deserts. We call these places oases(绿洲). In th oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of vegetables a nd rice in the fields there. People __4__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live __5__ the desert plants for their food and do not need any water. The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the __6__ and drink the milk of animals. They __7__ the camels for carrying water, food and something else.The people of the desert have to keep __8__from place to place. They must always look __9__ grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to another place. The desert people are __10__. Every one in the desert likes to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.1. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds2. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D.enough3. A. earth B. plants C. wood D. water4. A. also B. too C. either D. still5. A. on B. with C. of D. by6. A. meal B. meat C. body D. food7. A. let B. make C. drive D.use8. A. walking B. carrying C. moving D. going9. A. up B. for C. after D. at10. A. carefully B. careful C. friendly D. friendkey：ADBAA BDCBCpassage 3Time is money,” but I think time is __1__ Someone says,” important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. Howevere, when time is __2__, it’ll never __3__. That is__4__ we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the __5__is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to __6__ useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know theimportance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7__. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8__.In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t __9__ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to __10__.1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring4. A. what B. that C. because D. why5. A. money B. time C. day D. food6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working8. A. time B. food C. money D. life9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. takekey：DCADB BCDBApassage 4Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they don’t get __1__. Some old people think they get too __2__ gifts. Different people like different __3__ gifts.Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf __4__ a tree. It is enough __5__ her very happy.__6__ is different in different coutries. In Japan, p eople sometimes give special gifts. But they are not __7__. Later, the same gift may be given to someone else. Many people have enough things and don’t want too many gifts themselves. In Canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help __8__ a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than __9__ them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, __10__ a meal is enough. 1. A. gifts enough B. enough gift C. enough gifts D.gift enough2. A. many B. much C. a lot D. lot of3. A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of D. a kind4. A. from B. in C. of D. to5. A. making B. to make C. made D. make6. A. Give gifts B. Giving a gift C. Gift giving D. A gift giving7. A. open B. opening C. is opened D. opened8. A. remembering B. to remember C. remember D.remembered9. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. to buying10. A. making B. to make C. make D. made key：CACAB CDCCApassage 5Kate and Sandy are American students. They __1__ sisters. They live __2__ now. Kate is __3__ than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is __4__ than __5__ in the country. There are more parks, shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights __6__are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads __7__ than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country__8__. She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt __9__ her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the coutry Sandy can run longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country __10__ the most exciting thing to do.1. A. am B. is C. are D. was2. A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. incountry3. A. old B. older C. more old D. more older4. A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautifulD. more beautiful5. A. live B. living C. to live D. is living6. A. at night B. at the night C. in night D. in the night7. A. quickly B. more quickly C. quicklier D. most quickly8. A. good B. well C. better D. best9. A. for B. at C. to D. with10. A. am B. is C. are D. were key：CBBBB ABCDBpassage 6Mr Brown and his wife had a small bar(酒吧) near a railway station. The bar didn’t close __1__ midnight because people came t o drink while they were __2__ for trains. So the business was good.At two o’clock one morning, a man was __3__ sitting at the table inthe bar. He was __4__ Mr Brown’s young wife wanted to go to __5__. She looked __6__ the bar several times, but the man kept sleeping. Then at last she went to her __7__ and said to hime, “ You have tried to wake that man several times, and he isn’t drinking __8__. Why haven’t you sent him away? It’s too __9__.”“Oh, no, I don’t want to send him away,” he answered __10__ a smile. “You know, each time I woke him up, he gave five pounds. Then he went to sleep again.”1. A. until B. while C. as D. when2. A. getting B. looking C. asking D. waiting3. A. only B. still C. just D. also4. A. drinking B. talking C. sleeping D. thinking5. A. home B. school C. bed D. work6. A. in B. at C. for D. around7. A. room B. bed C. either D. husband8. A. anything B. either C. everything D. too9. A. cold B. dark C. late D. early10. A. by B. in C. with D. forkey：ADBCC DDACCpassage 7Everyone has hobbies. A hobby __1__ be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take __2__ hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, __3__ music instruments and __4__ stamps or other things. They grow flowers, go fishing and hunting. They climb __5__, swim, skate and play games. People today have __6__ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were __7__ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the __8__ of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies __9__ these activities offer them enjoyment, __10__, knowledge, and relaxation.1. A. can B. must C. has to D. /2. A. on B. up C. in D. off3. A. play B. take C. grow D. smell4. A. buy B. sell C. collect D. use5. A. trees B. mountains C. the wall D. down6. A. much B. more C. less D. little7. A. very B. so C. too D. such8. A. place B. job C. time D. room9. A. so B. because C. with D. if10. A. friendship B. money C. books D. feeling key：ABACB BCABApassage 8We live in a computer age. P eople __1__ scientists, t eachers, w riters and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, __2__ couldn’t do much. They were very big and expensive. Very __3__people were interested in them and knew howto use them. Today computers are smaller and __4__. But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people __5__ have them at home.Computers become very important because we can work __6__ than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can __7__ people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to __8__. Teachers use them to help teachign. Students use them to __9__. Computers can also remember what you __10__ them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?1. A. like B. as C. and D. with2. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little4. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive5. A. even B. still C. already D. yet6. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower7. A. help B. make C. stop D. use8. A. wirte B. play C. study D. learn9. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch10. A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put upkey：ADABA BAABCpassage 9This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up __1__ 6:30 a.m. I have __2__ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I __3__ to be late. Our classes __4__ at 8:30 a.m. we have four classes in the moring. I often have lunch at __5__ with my classmates.__6__ the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don’t __7__ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. Then I __8__ home at 5:00. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do __9__. I often watch TV, but sometimes I __10__ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.1. A. in B. on C. at D. for2. A. supper B. lunch C. breakfast D. dinner3. A. am not B. don’t like C. am like D.does n’t like4. A. is B. start C. starts D. begins5. A. home B. school C. park D.shop6. A. At B. On C. In D. After7. A. go B. come C. leave D. stay8. A. arrive at B. come to C. get to D.go9. A. a homework B. my homework C. my homeworks D. many homework10. A. like B. look C. have D. gokey：CCBBB CCDBApassage 10William J.Sidis, was b orn in 1898. __1__ father was an American psychiatrist. At the age of six months, William __2__ the English alphabet: he could read and write when he was two. When he was eight years __3__, young Sidis had completed both elementary and high school. At the age of nine, William entered Havard University.As a __4__ at Harvard, Sidis displayed phenomenal knowledge inthe field of mathematics, __5__ amazing his professors. He graduated with honors __6__ the age of 16 and became a full professor of mathematics at the university at 19.__7__ story of William J. Sidis unfortunately, does not end happily. The promise __8__ his early years was never fulfilled. At the age of 26, he was found operating an adding machine __9__ a store in New York.This brilliant ex-genius died a lonely death in 1943 in a hotel room __10__ New York.1. A. His B. My C. Her D. Their2. A. spoke B. say C. saw D. knew3. A. old B. big C. elder D. young4. A. student B. teacher C. painter D. singer5. A. but B. often C. are D. out6. A. at B. in C. on D. or7. A. A B. The C. Of D. They8. A. of B. in C. or D. for9. A. in B. on C. out D. inside10. A. at B. on C. by D. inkey：ADAAB ABBAD。
中央电大英语Ⅱ(2)网考第四部分 完型填空
第四部分完型填空AAs late as 1800，women’s only place was in the home．No“nice”woman would __61C(dream )__ of entering what ,was strictly a male world．……62A(widely ) ……63B(signing) ……64D(open ) ……65A(accept) ……66B(after ) ……67A(it) ……68D(invention ) ……69D(fingers ) ……The idea __70B(that )__women could work in the business had been accepted．练习7：迟至1800年，妇女的地位仅仅是只能呆在家里。
没有“好”女人会梦想进入完全的男人世界BBefore 1836 the Texas area__91A(belonged )__to Spain and then to Mexico．……92D(Under ) ……93B(free) ……94A(other ) ……95B(as ) ……96C(declared ) ……97D(rebels ) ……98A(signed) ……99B(elected) ……The Republic of Texas did not become part__100B__ the United States for nine years because most north-emers opposed the annexation(合并)of another slave state．练习10：1836年以前得克萨斯州属于西班牙，之后属于墨西哥。
Buck and his mother and all the men smoked tobacco and talked,___21 A (while )____I was eating．22 D(was living) 23 C(was never heard) 24 B(but) 25A(that )26A(tO travel )27B(off )28A(share )29D(had never seen )30C(of )That house had everything a person could want，and the food was good，too．自测10：当我在吃饭的时候，巴克和他母亲和所有的男人在抽烟讲话。
专四完形填空练习及答案
专四完形填空练习及答案2017年专四完形填空练习及答案眼睛的鲜活便滋润了奋斗的鲜活，拼搏的鲜活，智慧的鲜活，成功的鲜活。
下面，店铺为大家搜索整理了2017年专四完形填空练习及答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!When Spanish football club Barcelona paid US$35 million for Ronaldinho last summer, they weren't buying a pretty face. "I am 1 ," admits the Brazilian superstar. “But everyone has got a different kind of beauty. What I 2 have is charm."Indeed he has. His buck teeth, flowing hair, big smile, and of course his 3 skills are always 4 on the 5 . The 23-year-old striker 6 two goals in a 3-2 win over Deportivo La Coruna on March 1. It was Barcelona's sixth win in a 7 and, thanks to their Brazilian's 10-goal contribution, 8 looked like a poor season could now end a success.Ronaldinhofull name Ronaldo De Assis Moreira is one of many South Americans who learned their skills playing in the backstreets before 9 them off on the world stage.He first 10 for his country in 1999 but it was at the 2002 World Cup where he showed his real 11 ，scoring an unbelievable free-kick in Brazil's quarter-final victory 12 England."I have never failed to deliver in big matches," Ronaldinho says. "My game is based on my 13 . Often a forward does not have the time to decide whether to shoot or 14 . It is 15 that gives out the orders."16 he may not have David Beckham's good looks, Ronaldinho has a 17 reputation 18the pitch. At former club Paris Saint Germain, which sold him to Barcelona, he broke club rules by going out and enjoying the city's nightlife."Without doubt, Ronaldinho is the most 19 player I have ever come 20 ," says former PSG coach Luis Ferdandez." The main problem for any coach is that one player without discipline can hurt the whole team."1. A. handsome B. good-looking C. ugly D. attractive2. A. must B. do C. will D. could3. A. smart B. intelligent C. awful D. brilliant4. A. eye-caught B. eye-catching C. eye-feeding D. eye-feast5. A. court B.field C. ground D. pitch6. A.scored B.won C. gained D. caught7. A. series B.row C. time D. sense8. A. that B.which C. who D. what9. A. showing B.demonstrating C. illustrating D. displaying10. A. kicked B.served C. played D. acted11. A. value B.self C. worth D. price12. A. over B.at C. on D.above13. A. judgments B.calmness C. courage D. improvisation14. A. move B.run C. throw D. pass15. A. instinct B.intuition C. impulse D. experience16. A. Although B.While C. When D. Even17. A. cowboy B.good boy C. playboy D. college boy18. A. off B.on C. in D. with19. A. difficult B.cooperative C. diligent D. hard20. A. by B.over C. into D. across答案及解析：1. C 上下文题根据下文的buck teeth龅牙，可以推断出选C。
国家开放大学(电大)人文英语4网上作业1-8答案
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）题目1–Hello, may I speak to John?–________________________A. Can I leave a message for him?B. Just a second, please.C. You are wanted on the telephone.正确答案是：Just a second, please.题目2–Do you think I can borrow your bike for a few hours?–________________________________A. I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.B. I don't think so.C. I am afraid you can.正确答案是：I'm sorry, but I really need it this afternoon.题目3获得10.00分中的0.00分What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A. fareB. feeC. B. trip回答译文：到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？正确答案是：fare题目4Both the kids and their parents __________English, I think. I know it from their accent.A. areB. beenC. is译文：我想，这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。
从他们的口音我可以知道。
正确答案是：are题目5John's father _________ mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.A. has taughtB. teachesC. taught译文：约翰的爸爸从哈佛大学毕业后就一直在这所学校里教数学。
17年英语四级考试完形填空
17年英语四级考试完形填空17年英语四级考试完形填空学好靠信心，求教靠虚心，探求靠专心，长进靠恒心。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的17年英语四级考试完形填空，希望能个大家带来帮助!【原文】Physical activity does the body good, and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise, whether at school or on their own, 26to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a 27of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic28, investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school, 29in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to 30on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U.S.31in recent years, some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be 32exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood 33to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are 34to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve 35and relieve stress, which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they’re running around, they may actually be exercising their brains as well.A)attendance B)consequently C)current D)depressingE)dropping F)essential G)feasible H)flowI)mood J)mutually K)particularly L)performanceM)review N)survive O)tend【答案解析】26. (O) tend 本句缺少谓语动词，主语为children, 且为一般现在时，句子应用动词原形且要与to搭配，选O。
2017年英语专四完形填空练习试题及答案
【导语】为了帮助考⽣复习英语专业四级考试，全⾯的了解英语专业四级的相关重点，特编辑汇总了2017年英语专四完形填空练习试题及答案，希望对您参加本次考试有所帮助!For many environmentalists, the world seems to be getting worse. They have developed a hitlist of our main fears: natural resources are 1 out? the population is ever growing, leaving less and less to eat? species are becoming 2 in vast numbers, and the planet's air and water are becoming ever more polluted.But a quick look at the facts shows a different picture. First, energy and other natural resources have become more 3 not less so, since the book 'The Limits to Growth' was published in 1972 by a group of scientists. Second, more food is now produced per 4 of the world's population than at any time in history. Fewer people are 5 . Third, although species are indeed becoming extinct, only about 0.7% of them are expected to disappear in the next 50 years, not 25~50%, as has so often been 6 . And finally, most forms of environmental pollution either appear to have been 7 , or are transient - associated with the early stages of industrialization and therefore best cured not by restricting economic growth, but by 8 it. One form of pollution - the release of greenhouse gases that causes global warming - does appear to be a phenomenon that is going to extend well into our future, but its total impact is unlikely to 9 a devastating (令⼈⼼神不安的) problem. A bigger problem may well turn out to be an inappropriate response to it.Yet opinion polls suggest that many people nurture the belief that environmental standards are declining and some factors seem to cause this disjunction between 10 and reality.A) poseB) exaggeratedC) acceleratingD) extinctE) existF) perceptionG) wealthyH) magnifiedI) starvingJ) headK) runningL) predictedM) abundantN) conceptionO) reducing答案：1. K2. D3. M4. J5. I6. L7. B8. C9. A10. F。
英语专四考试完形填空试题有答案
英语专四考试完形填空试题有答案2017年英语专四考试完形填空试题有答案人的才能像挂钟一样，如果停止了摆动，就要落后了。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理2017年英语专四考试完形填空试题有答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazine: a never-ending flood of words. In _31_ a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend _32_ can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are_33_ readers. Most of us develop poor reading _34_ at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency _35_ in the actual stuff of language itself-words. Taken individually, words have _36_ meaning until they are strung to gather into phrase, sentences and paragraphs. _37_, however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to _38_ words or passages, Regression, the tendency to look back over _39_ you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which _40_ down the speed of reading is vocalization — sounding each word either orally or mentally as _41_ reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an _42_, which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate _43_ the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, _44_ word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible.At fist _45_ is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, _46_ your comprehension will improve. Many people have found _47_ reading skill drastically improved after some training. _48_ Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172words a minute _49_ the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighter that how he can _50_ a lot more reading material in a short period of time.31.A. applying B. doing C. offering D. getting32.A. quickly B. easily C. roughly D. decidedly33.A. good B. curious C. poor D. urgent34.A. training B. habits C. situlations D. custom35.A. lies B. combines C. touches D. involves36.A. some B. a lot C. little D. dull37.A. Fortunately B. In fact C. Logically D. Unfortunately38.A. reuse B. reward C. rewrite D. recite39.A. what B. which C. that D. if40.A. scales B. cuts C.slows D. measures41.A. some one B. one C. he D. reader42.A. accelerator B. actor C. amplifier D. observer43.A. then B. as C. beyond D. than44.A. enabling B. leading C. making D. indicating45.A. meaning B. comprehension C. gist D. regression46.A. but B. nor C. or D. for47.A. our B. your C. their D. such a48A. Look at B. Take C. Make D. Consider49A. for B. in C. after D. before50A. master B. go over C. present D. get through答案：31-35 dacba 36-40 cdbac 41-45 badcb 46-50 acbdd。
2017年电大2017年电大 大学英语B 完形填空(2017年4月网考)
第四部分完形填空（2011年4月网考）如果基础不好，这13篇完形填空暂不看，考前一天会在更新群内给出本部分详细的必考范围，一般在10题左右，建议到时候直接做成小抄，确保10分不丢失。
做手心抄方法如下：第一题：FC-- BBCBA ABCCA（FC为：Fire can的简写）第二题：FT--BDADD CDABD（FT为：For the的简写）1.Fire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water, 21 your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too. Nobody knows 22 people began to use fire. One story from Australia tells about a man a very long time ago. He 23 the sun by a rope and brought fire down.Today people know how to 24 a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very 25 .Fire kills people every year. So you must be careful 26 matches. You should also learn to 27 fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is 28 in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or a blanket. This keeps the air 29 a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it might 30 you.21. A. brighten B. warm C. beautify D. lighten22. A. where B. when C. what D. how23. A. watched B. got up to C. went up to D. discovered24. A. set B. make C. cause D. catch25. A. dangerous B. bright C. unusual D. common26. A.about B.to C.on D.after27. A. lay out B. put out C. put away D. do away with28. A. fire B. moisture C. oxygen D. substance29. A. in B. on C. away D. from30. A. injure B. hurt C. destroy D. spoilKey: BBCBA ABCCA2.For the first time in our marriage, I had decided to 21 my holiday alone, without my wife. We had not 22 . My common sense told me that all habits ---- even good ones ---- should be 23 from time to time. Doing everything together with my wife had become very much of a habit with me. So I had gone off to Italy 24 my own to spend three weeks at a hotel at the seaside. I had hoped it would be nice and warm. But actually it was 35 in the shade, 25 enough to roast an ox. I walked about in shorts, my bald head 26 with a handkerchief, sweating and thirsty. And all the time I had to 27 my wife, who had gone to the mountains of North Wales and was doubtless 28 herself very much. Why had I, with my sensitive English skin, gone to Italy of all places? At night, I was kept 29 by two bands 30 like mad in the bar downstairs.21 A、take B、spend C、cost D、use22 A、debated B、approved C、agreed D、quarreled23 A、broken B、taken C、separated D、formed24 A、with B、for C、at D、on25 A、cool B、warm C、cold D、hot26 A、touching B、touched C、covered D、covering27 A、talk to B、discuss with C、hear of D、think of28 A、enjoying B、favoring C、liking D、loving29 A、asleep B、awake C、astonished D、alike30 A、play B、compose C、composing D、playing KEYS: B D A D D C D A B D3.Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.Ann's 21 were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in themiddle of the night. The 22 was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something 23 _. She 24 and 25 ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious body was far too 26 for the little girl to move alone , but the 27 girl brought the dog 28 and tied the dog's lend（牵狗的皮带）to Frank's left ankle. She then held her brother's right ankle, and together the girl and the dog 29 Frank to safety.The 10-year-old girl, Ann, 30 her big brother from death.21 A parents B brother and sister C friends D classmates22 A child B boy C girl D dog23 A delicious B bad C burn D burning24 A stood up B woke up C got up D put up25 A at once B at first C at last D at that moment26 A big B small C light D heavy27 A careless B busy C clever D careful28 A inside B outside C back D near29 A pushed B pulled C carded D made30 A was received B got C was saved D savedACDCA DCABD4.Man has always wanted to fly. Even as long as eight hundred years ago, an Englishman had tried. He made a pair of 21 from chicken feathers and fixed them to his 22 . Then he jumped from a tall building. As you can imagine, he did not fly very far. 23 , he fell to the ground and broke several bones. The first real attempt at flying 24 place in France in 1783. The two Mongolian brothers knew that hot air rose. 25 they could fill a large balloon with hot air, they thought it would rise into the air and 26 . They were right. They made a very large hot air balloon of cloth and paper. It measured ten meters in diameter. They filled it with hot air and the balloon got two hundred meters into the air. It 27 to earth about three kilometers 28 .At the next attempt, they arranged for a balloon to carry passengers. We do not know 29the passengers felt about the trip as they were a cock, a duck, and a sheep. But we 30 know that the trip lasted eight minutes and the animals landed safely.21 A sticks B fans C wings D flags22 A hands B feet C head D shoulders23 A Well B Differently C Instead D Hopefully24 A had B made C took D got25 A If B When C After D Since26 A go B fly C blow D flow27 A went B fell C jumped D blew28 A far B long C away D high29 A which B that C who D what30 A should B can C will D doKeys: CDCCA BBCDD5."Mom, can I have some money?" Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, " Why don't you get a job? Not to make me happy, but so that you have your own money and gain a bit more responsibility." So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio. After I got this 21 , I had to do football, homework and job at the same time. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing 22 many courses. My teachers were 23 at me and yelled24 me: why have a job?I missed a lot practice in football team and could only 25 back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked 26 : why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. 27 and 28 are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you 29 it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to manage my money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise 30 on what I need and what I want.21 A money B job C picture D studio22 A with B for C in D after23 A happy B pity C mad D familiar24 A for B in C on D at25 A sat B ran C left D went26 A smile B question C warmth D promise27 A Job B Money C Needing D School28 A failure B wanting C fulfillment D mistake29 A have B reject C see D like30 A decision B idea C view D mindKeys: BCCDA BCBDA6.The world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 75% of the earth's surface 21 covered with water. But about 97% of this huge 22 is seawater,23 salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% of the fresh water that comes from rivers, lakes, underground, and other 24 . And we can't even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers. Even worse, some of it has been polluted. However, as things stand today, this small amount of fresh water, 25 is constantly being replaced by rainfall, is still enough for us. But our need 26 water is increasing rapidly-almost day by day. We all have to learn how to stop wasting our 27 water. One of the first steps we should 28 is to develop ways of reusing it. Experiments have already been done in this 29 , but only on a small scale. The systems that have been worked out resemble 30 used in spacecraft.21 A are B was C is D were22 A amount B number C volume D size23 A or B but C and D also24 A origins B originals C sources D resources25 A that B this C it D which26 A of B about C for D with27 A precious B previous C precise D prior28 A make B take C grant D offer29 A case B field C way D region30 A what B ones C these D thoseKeys: CAACD CABBD7.Scientists have studied consumer behavior recently and found ___21___ the look of the package has a great effect ___22___ the "quality" of the product and on how well it __23__ , because "Consumers generally cannot ___24___ between a product and its package. Many products are packages and many packages are products," as Louis Cheskin, the first social scientist studying consumers' feeling for packaging, noticed.Colors are one of the best tools in packaging. Studies of eye movement have shown that colors draw human ___25___quickly. Take V8 for example. For many years, the bright red color of tomatoes and carrots on the thin bottle makes you feel that it is very good for your body. And the word "green" today can keep food prices ___26___.__27___are another attraction. Circles often suggest happiness and peacefulness, because these shapes are ___28___to both the eye and the heart. That's ___29___the round yellow M signs of McDonald's are inviting to both young and old.This new consumer response to the colors and shapes of packages reminds producers and sellers that people __30__ to satisfy both body and soul.21. A. that B. what C. 看 D. as22. A. with B. of C. at D. on23. A. buys B. sells C. offers D. works24. A. show B. display C. tell D. differ25. A. attention B. eye C. presence D. perception26. A. to go up B. to go down C. going up D. going down27. A. Packages B. Shapes C. Tools D. Products28. A. pleasantly B. pleasing C. pleased D. pleasure29. A. how B. because C. where D. why30. A. sell B. make C. buy D. produceKey: ADBCA CBBDC8.Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years 1 .At that time, zoos were places 2 people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made 3 concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.4 for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was5 natural.6 the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive, they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In modern zoos, people can see animal in more natural habitats. The animal are given more 7 in large areas so that they can live more 8 as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 9 the areas 10 animals live in.1.A later B ago C before D after2.A which B that C when D where3.A up of B into C of D for4.A Unfortunately B Successfully C Luckily D Unusually5.A only B anything only C but D anything but6.A Despite B Since C Now that D Although7.A freedom B food C drink D dependence8.A silently B comfortably C difficultly D independently9.A over B through C for D below10.A that B where C when D these答案：BDCAD DABBA9.Nowadays most people decide quite early what kind of work they would do. When I was at school, we had to choose 21 when we were fifteen. I chose scientific subjects. " 22 ,scientists will earn a lot of money," my parents said. For three years I tried to learn physics and chemistry, but in the 23 I decided that I would never be a scientist. It was a long time 24 I told my parents that I wasn't happy at school. So my father said, "Well, the best thing to do now is to look for a job."I 25 about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. 26 of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later 27 I was still in bed, someone phoned, "Is that Miss Jenkins?" a man's voice asked. "I know your hobby is photography and I've got a job that might interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson." I decided to see him. I was so excited that I almost forgot 28 goodbye to my mother. I arrived a bit early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I 29 waiting a long time. I replied, "No, not long." After talking to me for about 20 minutes he offered me a job - not as a photographer 30 a model!21. A. what should study B what he studied C what to study D what studied22. A. For the future B In the future C For future D In future23. A. close B last C end D final24. A. before B as C when D while25. A. told B asked C talked D said26. A. Both B Neither C Nor D Not all27. A. since B whereas C while D before28. A. saying B to say C speaking D to speak29. A. had been B would be C was D might be30. A. being B as C to be D butKey: CBCAC BCBAD10.Last night,a fire bro ke out in Ann’s house in Manchester.Ann’s 1were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night.The 2 was waken up by the family dog ,Danny,who was barking loudly in the back garden.Ann smelled something 3 She 4 and 5 ran through the smoke filled house to wake her old brother ,Frank.When Frank would not wake up,Ann got some help from the dog.Frank’s unconscious body was far too 6 for the little girl to move alone,but the 7 girl brought the dog 8 and tied the dog’s lend(牵狗的皮带) to Frank’s left ankle.She then held her brother’s right ankle,and together the girl and the dog 9 Frank to safety.The 10 yearn old girl,Ann, 10 her big brother from death.1.A parents B brother and sister C friends D classmates2.A child B boy C girl D dog3.A delicious B bad C burn D burning4.A stood up B woke up C got up D put up5.A at once B at first C at last D at that moment6.A big B small C light D heavy7.A careless B busy C clever D careful8.A inside B outside C back D near9.A pushed B pulled C carded D made10.A was received B got C was saved D saved答案：ACDCA DCABD11.Paris,which is the capital of the E uropean nation of France,is one of the most beautiful and 1 cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light.It is also an international fashion center.What stylish women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women 2 the world.Paris is also a famous world center of education.For instance,it is the headquarters of UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) The Seine River(塞纳河) 3 the city into two parts.Thirty two bridge 4 this scenic river.The oldest and perhaps most well known is the Pont Neuf, 5 was built in the sixteen century.The Sorbonne(索邦大学)，a famous university 6 on the Left Bank of the river.There are many other famous places in Paris, 7 the famous museum the Louver(卢浮宫) as wellas the cathedrl of Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院).However ,the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）.Paris is named 8 a group of people called the Parisii.They 9 a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago.This island ,called the lie de la Cite,is 10 Notre Dame is Located.Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.1.A famousest B most famous C famouser D more famous2.A all over B over all C whole over D over whole3.A divides B breaks C arranges D classifies4.A pass B cover C cross D lie5.A it B that C where D which6.A is locating B locates C is located D located7.A as such B such as C such like D like such8.A behind B about C after D concerning9.A have built B built C had built D build10.A in which B which C where D that答案：BAACD CBCBC12Many people would agree that stress is a major problem 21 modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 22 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 23 stress as 24 that other people impose 25 us. We often complain about how other people put us 26 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure 27 us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 28 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to 29 our limitations. We should 30 of which things are really important and which are not.21 A on B in C with D under22 A from B for C in D of23 A about B of C outD in24 A some thing B anything C something D any thing25 A for B in C of D on26 A under B in C of D for27 A effect B affect C to effect D to affect28 A out B on C off D in29 A get B receive C accept D obtain30 A be aware B know C understand D noticeKey:BABCD ABBCA13One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Suddenly, 21 saw ayell car behind her. 22 was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, the yellow car turned right, 23 . When she stopped 24 the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped behind her. The woman was afraid, so she drove 25 to the police station. She was very 26 when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a policeman 27 he was wearing a police uniform. She jumped 28 her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.The man 29 to run away when he saw the policeman. He just smiled 30 said to the woman, "I want to give this purse back to you, madam. I think you dropped it on the street."21 A he B her C she D we22 A The worker B The driver C The man D The policeman23 A also B either C too D slowly24 A in B on C to D at25 A quickly B easily C happily D casually26 A exciting B excited C surprised D surprising27 A when B because C after D with28 A open B locked C out of D out29 A refused B didn't try C tried in vain D failed30 A but B so C or D andKey: CBCDA CBCBD最新资料，word文档，可以自由编辑！！精品文档下载【本页是封面，下载后可以删除!】。
2017年电大开放英语4形考册答案
最新资料，word文档，可以自由编辑！！精品文档下载【本页是封面，下载后可以删除!】电大开放英语（4)形成性考核册答案学前记录卡学习资源：（略）回顾与终结学习内容：1, I often get up early．He went to the cinema last evening．They are waiting for a bus．The chil dren will have a race tomorrow． Will Chinese become the predominant Internet language by 202 5？The government has been suffering from problems caused by the envirnment．2，1500词 3，单词、短语的记忆和理解；句型结构和时态变化。
4，部分介词的用法；部分句子的理解。
5，在阅读理解和写作方面有一定的优势，但听说方面还待改进。
学习方法：（其他略）4,教材磁带上网教材本学期学习目标和计划学习目标：1，听完教材和练习磁带，争取更上一个台阶。
2，在小组讨论是尽量说，抓住主题。
3，阅读教材及辅导资料，做完练习。
4，按单元要求写作，用英语写日记。
学习计划：（略）学习记录卡1（Units 1—6）学习过程：（略）学习内容：1，被动句；真实条件句；现在完成时和现在完成进行时；结果状语；将来进行时；将来完成时；直接引语和间接引语；现在分词和过去分词的用法；情态动词：不定式；2,部分语动词的用法；现在分词和过去分词的用法；情态动词；不定式；3，The problem of waste and solutions for dealing with it.现代社会的消费观及废物利用问题。
4Transformations taking place throughtout the world in urban and rural envirnments.城乡发展与变化。
电大网考英语B四、完形填空
第四部分完形填空passage 1The population problem may be the ___1___ one of the world today.The worl d’s population is growing ___2__ . Two thousand years ago, there were only 250 million people ___3___ the earth. Four hundred years ago, the number was __4__ 500 million. But at the beginning of the __5__ century, the world’s population was about 1700 million. In 1970, this number was 3600 million. In 1990, the number was five billion. A __6__ report says that the world population will __7__ six billion by the end of the 20th century. This is just ten __8__ after it __9__ five billion. People say that by the year 2010, __10__ may be seven billion.1. A. great B. greater C. greatest D. greating2. A. faster and faster B. fast and fast C. fastest and fastest D. faster and fast3. A. in B. on C. at D. for4. A. close B. more C. almost D. over5. A. twenty B. twelve C. twentieth D. twelfth6. A. USA B. UN C. PRC D. PLA7. A. past B. pass C. passed D. passes8. A. weeks B. months C. seasons D. years9. A. get B. gets C. reached D. reach10. A. this B. its C. one D. itkey：CABDC BBDCDpassage 2You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little __1__ and it is not __2__ for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.There is __3__in some places in the deserts. We call these places oases(绿洲). In th oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of vegetables and rice in the fields there. People __4__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals live __5__ the desert plants for their food and do not need any water. The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the __6__ and drink the milk of animals. They __7__ the camels for carrying water, food and something else.The people of the desert have to keep __8__from place to place. They must always look __9__ grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to another place. The desert people are __10__. Every one in the desert likes to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.1. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds2. A. good B. good enough C. enough good D. enough3. A. earth B. plants C. wood D. water4. A. also B. too C. either D. still5.A. on B. with C. of D. by6.A. meal B. meat C. body D. food7. A. let B. make C. drive D. use8. A. walking B. carrying C. moving D. going9. A. up B. for C. after D. at10. A. carefully B. careful C. friendly D. friendkey：ADBAA BDCBCpassage 3Someone says,” Time is money,” but I think time is __1__ important than money. Why Because when money is spent, we can get it back. Howevere, when time is __2__, it’ll never __3__. That is __4__ we must not waste time. It goes without saying that the __5__is usually limited. Ever a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to __6__ useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of the time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and __7__. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8__.In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t __9__ today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to __10__.1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring4. A. what B. that C. because D. why5.A. money B. time C. day D. food6.A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything7. A. reading B. writing C. playing D. working8. A. time B. food C. money D. life9. A. stop B. leave C. let D. give10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. takekey：DCADB BCDBApassage 4Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they don’t get __1__. Some old people think they get too __2__ gifts. Different people like different __3__ gifts.Some presents are never too small. A little child may give his mother a leaf __4__ a tree. It is enough __5__ her very happy.__6__ is different in different coutries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not __7__. Later, the same gift may be given to someone else. Many people have enough things and don’t want too many gifts themselves. In Canada, many people will not give big gifts to someone else. They will pay for a park bench or a tree to help __8__ a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than __9__ them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to spend too much money. Instead, __10__ a meal is enough.1. A. gifts enough B. enough gift C. enough gifts D. gift enough2. A. many B. much C. a lot D. lot of3. A. a kind of B. kind of C. kinds of D. a kind4. A. from B. in C. of D. to5. A. making B. to make C. made D. make6. A. Give gifts B. Giving a gift C. Gift giving D. A gift giving7. A. open B. opening C. is opened D. opened8. A. remembering B. to remember C. remember D. remembered9. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. to buying10. A. making B. to make C. make D. madekey：CACAB CDCCApassage 5Kate and Sandy are American students. They __1__ sisters. They live __2__ now. Kate is __3__ than Sandy. She likes living in town very much. Kate thinks living in town is __4__ than __5__ in the country. There are more parks, shops and cinemas in town than in the country. She especially likes the lights in town. She thinks the lights __6__are more beautiful than the stars. She likes to read and reads __7__ than Sandy. Often Kate reads until very late at night. Sandy likes the country__8__. She thinks the country life is quiet. There is less noise and fewer cars. She likes to visit her aunt Peggy. She often helps her aunt __9__ her work. Sandy likes to run. She runs faster than Kate. In the coutry Sandy can run longer than in town. She also thinks running in the country __10__ the most exciting thing to do.1. A. am B. is C. are D. was2. A. in the town B. in town C. in the country D. in country3. A. old B. older C. more old D. more older4. A. interesting B. more interesting C. beautiful D. more beautiful5. A. live B. living C. to live D. is living6. A. at night B. at the night C. in night D. in the night7. A. quickly B. more quickly C. quicklier D. most quickly8. A. good B. well C. better D. best9. A. for B. at C. to D. with10. A. am B. is C. are D. werekey：CBBBB ABCDBpassage 6Mr Brown and his wife had a small bar(酒吧) near a railway station. The bar didn’t close __1__ midnight because people came to drink while they were __2__ for trains. So the business was good.At two o’clock one morning, a man was __3__ sitting at the table in the bar. He was __4__ Mr Brown’s young wife wanted to go to __5__. She looked __6__ the bar several times, but the man kept sleeping. Then at last she went to her __7__ and said to hime, “ You have tried to wake that man several times, and he isn’t drinking __8__. Why haven’t you sent him away It’s too __9__.”“Oh, no, I don’t want to send him away,” he answered __10__ a smile. “You know, each time I woke him up, he gave five pounds. Then he went to sleep again.”1. A. until B. while C. as D. when2. A. getting B. looking C. asking D. waiting3. A. only B. still C. just D. also4. A. drinking B. talking C. sleeping D. thinking5. A. home B. school C. bed D. work6. A. in B. at C. for D. around7. A. room B. bed C. either D. husband8. A. anything B. either C. everything D. too9. A. cold B. dark C. late D. early10. A. by B. in C. with D. forkey：ADBCC DDACCpassage 7Everyone has hobbies. A hobby __1__ be almost anything a person likes to do in his spare time. People who take __2__ hobbies are hobbyists. They paint pictures, sing pop songs, __3__ music instruments and __4__ stamps or other things. They grow flowers, go fishing and hunting. They climb __5__, swim, skate and play games.People today have __6__ time than ever for hobbies. In early times, people were __7__ busy making a living to have hobbies. Nowadays machines have taken the __8__ of many workers. More people retire at an earlier age. They have hobbies __9__ these activities offer them enjoyment, __10__, knowledge, and relaxation.1. A. can B. must C. has to D. /2. A. on B. up C. in D. off3. A. play B. take C. grow D. smell4. A. buy B. sell C. collect D. use5. A. trees B. mountains C. the wall D. down6. A. much B. more C. less D. little7. A. very B. so C. too D. such8. A. place B. job C. time D. room9. A. so B. because C. with D. if10. A. friendship B. money C. books D. feelingkey：ABACB BCABApassage 8We live in a computer age. People __1__ scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, __2__ couldn’t do much. They were very big and expensive. Very __3__people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and __4__. But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people __5__ have them at home.Computers become very important because we can work __6__ than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can __7__ people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to __8__. Teachers use them to help teachign. Students use them to __9__. Computers can also remember what you __10__ them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer1. A. like B. as C. and D. with2. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little4. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive5. A. even B. still C. already D. yet6. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower7. A. help B. make C. stop D. use8. A. wirte B. play C. study D. learn9. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch10. A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put upkey：ADABA BAABCpassage 9This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday I get up __1__ 6:30 a.m. I have __2__ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I __3__ to be late. Our classes __4__ at 8:30 a.m. we have four classes in the moring. I often have lunch at __5__ with my classmates.__6__ the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don’t __7__ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. Then I __8__ home at 5:00. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do __9__. I often watch TV, but sometimes I __10__ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.1. A. in B. on C. at D. for2. A. supper B. lunch C. breakfast D. dinner3. A. am not B. don’t like C. am like D. does n’t like4. A. is B. start C. starts D. begins5. A. home B. school C. park D. shop6. A. At B. On C. In D. After7. A. go B. come C. leave D. stay8. A. arrive at B. come to C. get to D. go9. A. a homework B. my homework C. my homeworks D. many homework10. A. like B. look C. have D. gokey：CCBBB CCDBApassage 10William J.Sidis, was born in 1898. __1__ father was an American psychiatrist. At the age of six months, William __2__ the English alphabet: he could read and write when he was two. When he was eight years __3__, young Sidis had completed both elementary and high school. At the age of nine, William entered HavardUniversity.As a __4__ at Harvard, Sidis displayed phenomenal knowledge in the field of mathematics, __5__ amazing his professors. He graduated with honors __6__ the age of 16 and became a full professor of mathematics at the university at 19.__7__ story of William J. Sidis unfortunately, does not end happily. The promise __8__ his early years was never fulfilled. At the age of 26, he was found operating an adding machine __9__ a store in New York.This brilliant ex-genius died a lonely death in 1943 in a hotel room __10__ New York.1. A. His B. My C. Her D. Their2. A. spoke B. say C. saw D. knew3. A. old B. big C. elder D. young4. A. student B. teacher C. painter D. singer5. A. but B. often C. are D. out6. A. at B. in C. on D. or7. A. A B. The C. Of D. They8. A. of B. in C. or D. for9. A. in B. on C. out D. inside10. A. at B. on C. by D. in key：ADAAB ABBAD。
2017年专业英语四级考试完型填空试题及答案4
A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men—4 individuals who could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10 .He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used.An inventor or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 13 the theories 14 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16 other objectives.Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 20 .1.A.cases B.reasons C.factors D.situations2.A.But B.And C.Besides D.Even3.A.else B.near C.extra D.similar4.A.generating B.effective C.motivating D.creative5.A.origins B.sources C.bases D.discoveries6.A.employed B.created C.operated D.controlled7.A.came B.arrived C.stemmed D.appeared8.A.less B.better C.more D.worse9.A.genuine B.practical C.pure D.clever10.A.happily B.occasionally C.reluctantly D.accurately11.A.now B.and C.all D.so12.A.seldom B.sometimes C.all D.never13.A.planning ing C.idea D.means14.A.of B.with C.to D.as15.A.single B.sole C.specialized D.specific16.A.few B.those C.many D.all17.A.proposed B.developed C.supplied D.offered18.A.little B.much C.some D.any19.A.as B.if C.because D.while20.A.ago B.past C.ahead D.before1.【答案】C【解析】从这四个词的意思上来区分，case是“事例，案例”的意思，reason表原因，factor意为“因素”，situation的意思是“形势，状况”，⽂中句⼦的意思是上述条件是使英国成为⼯业⾰命中⼼的重要因素。
江苏开放大学英语B2形成性 考核作业 4
Communication may be helped by combined use of signs, labels or written messages and oral instructions. It is wise to be aware that the person may understand more than he is able to express. Never talk about the patient as if he ware not here. Always treat the Alzheimer patient with dignity and respect. Remember that he is an adult. Avoid talking down. Your sensitivity will be great appreciated. (231 words)
此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两 个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后 的A、B、C、D中选出正确选项。
公共英语四级完型填空考试题
公共英语四级完型填空考试题公共英语四级完型填空考试题很多同学知识掌握的.不扎实，对考试感到迷茫，不知道该如何进行下去。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年公共英语四级完型填空考试题，希望能给大家带来帮助!EXERCISEThe Central Problem of EconomicsThe central problem of economics is to satisfy the people's and nation's wants.The problem we faced with is that our resources,here identified as money are _1__.The only way we can solve the problem is to _2__ choices.After looking at our resources,we must examine our list of _3__ and identify the things we need immediately , _4_ we can postpone,and those we cannot afford.As individuals,we face the central problem involved in economics---decideing how to allocate our limited resources to _5__ ourselves with greatest satisfaction of our wants.Nations face __6_ problem. As a country's population_7__, the need for more goods and services grows correspondingly. Resources necessary to production may increase,but there _8__ are enough resources to satisfy the total desires of a nation.Whether the budget meeting is _9__ in the family living room,in the conference room of the corporation __10_ of directors,or in the chamber of the House of Representatives in Washington,the basic problem still exists.We need to find _11__ of allocating limited resources in order to satisfy unlimited wants.A short time ago,economists _12__ goods into two categories,free and economic.The former.,like air and water,werein _13__ abundance that economists had no concern for them.After all,economists is the _14__ of scarcity and what to do about it.Today many of these "free goods" are _15__ very expensive to use.Population has made clean air and water _16__ for producers who have to filter their waste products,for consumers who ultimately _17__ the producer's extra cost,and _18__ taxpayers who pay for the government's involvement _19__ the environment.In the 1990s,almost all goods are scares.Only by effort and money_20__ obtained in the from people wish.1) A abundant B scarce C limited D unlimited2) A have B do C make D ask3) A want B resources C want D problem4) A some B others C that D those5) A bring B provide C take D satisfy6) A another B the same C the other D a same7) A growing B grown C grows D grow8) A sometimes B always C often D never9) A taking place B happening C replacing D taking the place10) A board B group C management D function11) A means B approach C ways D method12) A seperate B divide C cut D divided13) A a so B great C such D such an14) A study B form C means D source15) A particularly B in practice C pracitally D in reality16) A cheaper B more expensive C expensive D cheap17) A pay for Bwill pay for C use D will use18) A the B with C for D also19) A cleaning B in cleaning C about cleaning D clean20) A they can be B they must beC must they beD can they be 参考答案:1--5 CCADB 6--10BCDAA11--15CDCAD 16--20BACBD 【公共英语四级完型填空考试题】。
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第四部分完形填空“Mom, can I have some money?”EDCBAA hot dog is one of the most popular…. ECABDA little boy wanted to meet God, CAEBDA person who believes that he is incapable…, CEDBAA rich American CABEDA rich American went into a shop in London. DEACBA very new, young officer was at a railway station. EBDAC A young man goes into a shop. BCDEAAlthough interior BADCEAmerican people divide their days into several…, AEDCB An old man died and left his son a lot of money. BACDEAn old woman AEBCDBefore the 20th CABEDBeing not far from the sea, London is famou…CAEBD Billy is a boy of fifteen EADBCBlood is very important. EACDBCars are very popular in America CAEBDChristmas is CEDABCoffee and tea BAECDContacts between AEBCDDick was a sailor on a big ship. CADBEDid you sleep well last night? CBADEDo you know the story about the fox …? ADCEBE. are……EBCADEagle has the longest life-span of its’ species.DBAEC Eastern Europe BAEDCEnglish is widely used CEABDEveryone has hobbies. CDBEAFire can help people in many ways. ABECDFootball may be the most _____ of the games. CBDAEFor many people today, reading is no…. ACBEDFor the first time in our marriage, CBDAEFor thousands of years, people thought of glass as something beautiful to look at ACBEDFrom Monday to Friday most people … studying DEABC Fruit is good for people. EADBCGlasses protect people's eyes from bright light. BAEDC Handshaking, th DBCEAHappiness is for DECBA Have you ever thought how books are made? EDCABHelen was a BADECHow much do CDEABHuman language is a system of symbols. DABCEI like most of my EABDCIf you BCAEDIn England nobody under the age of eighteen is allowedEADBCIn its home country EDABCIn many businesses CDBAEIn our daily life DAEBCIn the eighteen BCADEIn the eighteenth century, cities …larger….BCADEIn the past, a city’s major shopping district was in itsdowntown area. ACDEBIt is always interesting to visit another country, DBECAIt seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people differentamounts of money BADECIt was getting dark. DEACBIt was snowing CEDBAIt’s always interesting to visit another country,…ADCBEIt’s v ery interesting to stud names of differentcountries…BACEDJody was ten years old DBAECJohn is a famous writer now. DCBAEJohn lived with BDEACKate said ‘Hello’BDACEKelly is a clerk. She works in a town. ECBADLast night, a fire broke out in Ann's house. CBAEDLast Saturday, Tony went to see Benny. BCEADLast Tuesday I took my two daughters BADCELast year Tom left school. ACBEDMan can not go on increasing his number at the. ECDABMan can't go on increasing his number at. BACEDMan has always wanted to fly. BAEDCMany Americans li BACEDMany Chinese BADCEMany people would agree that stress is a …DABECMany students find the experience of attending universitylectures EBCADMemory is very important in our life. DACEBMemory is very important in our life…DACEBMen usually want ACBEDMichel is a young girl who works for the police CBDEAMike always loves ships. ECDABMike was a small boy, and he hated soap and water. ECDBAModern zoos are very different from zoos.... CABEDMore and more teachers and parents have noticed anotherkind of pollution, BADECMost people have CADBEMove ahead or CAEBDMr. and Mrs. Smith were singers. ECABDMr. Black had two cats. CBEADMr. Brown was ACBEDMr. Clarke works in a middle school. BCDEAMr. Cross wanted to go to his hometown by air. ADCEBMrs. Green lives in the country, ACBDEMumu is a Chinese boy. BADECMy 23-year-old DECBAMy first feeling BAECDNowadays most people decide quite early what. CAEBDOnce there were three old men. CEABDOnce upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack BDCEAOne day a customs officer managed to get some freshmushroom. DBAECOne day a woman got into her car and started driving homeafter work. CBAEDOne day in DABECOne day there was an argument between the wind. ACEDBOne night, a thief broke into an old man's house. ACEBDOne of latest BEDACOne of the latest imports is acupuncture （针刺疗法）…BEDACOne type of BDECAOur school has a big library. ABEDCParis, which is the capital of the European nation, DBACEPeople tell a BCEADScientists have studied consumer behavior r… that CDBAEScientists hope that if we can discover BAEDCShopping habits BCDEASocial customs and ways of behaving are changing. DBECAStrange things happen to time when you travel, BADCESusan Cleveland is the young president of a. DAEBCThe air ACBEDThe ancient Olympic Games were part of a l. CDABEThe bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful…ECDABThe desire to use CADBEThe Internet began more than thirty years ago, CADEBThe last patient left his office. ABDECThe main DABCEThe making of ACBDEThe people began talking a lot about Women’s BDEACThe terms ACBEDThe United States covers a large part of the North ECABDThe world is not only hungry; it is also thirsty r BCDAEThere are many DBCAEThere are many people in the world now. EDABCThere have been ECBADThere is an old saying that husbands and wives ADBCEThere was a professor ACBEDThere was a woman in Detroit, who had two sons. BCDEAThere were no classes that afternoon, CDAEBThis is my BDEACThomas Edison wore many caps during his life CDBEAThree men came to London for a holiday. CBEADTo overcome BACEDToday the car CEABDTom was ten BADECWater is very important to living things. EABDCWhat is it you DABECWhen people CEDBAWhile I was BAECDWilliam J Sidis, born in 1898. EDABCWithout time to relax and have fine, CBEADYou may meet ECABD。