汽车维护保养实训报告

汽车维护保养实训报告

实训一、车外照明及信号灯的检查

1、安装车轮挡块和排烟道

2、车内防护的安装，套座椅套、方向盘套、排挡杆套，铺地板垫

3、拉起驻车制动、降驾驶席车窗玻璃，拉发动机舱盖释放杆

4、打开发动机舱盖，车外防护的安装，铺翼子板布和前格栅布

5、进行预检，检查机油液位、冷却液液位、制动液液位、喷洗液液位(各液位检查规范见后续单元)

6、收翼子板布和前格栅布，并关闭发动机舱盖

7、起动发动机(起动前应检查档位，手动变速器应在空挡，自动变速器应在“P”或“N”档)

8、检查小灯、仪表板灯、尾灯、牌照灯

9、检查大灯(远近光、变光)

10、检查前后雾灯

11、检查左右转向和危险警告灯

12、检查倒车灯，挂档时对于手动变速器的汽车切记踩住离合器并踩到底;自

动变速器的汽车切记踩住刹车

13、检查制动灯(应在打开小灯的情况下检查)

14、熄火并使点火开关打到“ON”，升车窗玻璃

15、拆除车内防护、车轮挡块和烟道

16、对车内外做好5S

scope of the entire project. (2) should include: semi-finished products, quality of materials, installation quality. (3) must be marked

with the date, personnel, quality. (4) construction, construction of clearly marked sections, axis. (5) the draw details. (6) the covert acceptance record perfect, intact. 2.16 l measurement, process description the process: become familiar with the structure and design of curtain wall map, partition the whole project, baseline measurements, benchmarking measurement axis, identify key points, put the line, measure, record, replacing the original data measuring elevation 实训二、组合仪表的检查一、操作步骤

1、安装车轮挡块和排烟道。

2、车内防护的安装，套座椅套、方向盘套、排挡杆套，铺地板垫。

3、当点火开关置于ON档时，检查仪表上所有警示灯是否亮起，各系统进行自检。

4、SRS警告灯的检查。

5、安全带警告灯的检查。

6、车门未关闭警告灯的检查。

7、发动机机油压力警告灯的检查。

8、发动机故障警告灯的检查。

9、ABS警告灯的检查。

10、充电警告灯的检查。

11、驻车制动与制动油位低警告灯的检查。 12、钥匙防盗系统指示灯的检

查。

13、发动机温度警告灯的检查。

14、低燃油位警告灯的检查。

15、发动机转速表与车速表的检查。

16、档位指示灯的检查。

17、转向指示灯的检查。

18、前后雾灯指示灯的检查。

19、危险报警灯指示灯的检查。

20、远光信号指示灯的检查。

21、拆除车内防护、车轮挡块和烟道。 22、对车内外做好5S。

scope of the entire project. (2) should include: semi-finished products, quality of materials, installation quality. (3) must be marked with the date, personnel, quality. (4) construction, construction of clearly marked sections, axis. (5) the draw details. (6) the covert acceptance record perfect, intact. 2.16 l measurement, process description the process: become familiar with the structure and design of curtain wall map, partition the whole project, baseline measurements, benchmarking measurement axis, identify key points, put the line, measure, record, replacing the original data measuring elevation 实训三、制动盘与制动片的检查

1、目视检查制动盘和制动块的情况，有无裂纹、油渍或脱胶现象;其表面是否存在不均匀磨损或其它形式的损害情况

2、对制动盘及制动块进行必要的清洁工作

3、检查制动块的厚度

4、检查制动盘的厚度

5、制动盘跳动量检查

6、制动卡钳及相应管路渗漏检查

7、鼓盘式驻车制动器检查。检查制动鼓及制动蹄有无损伤情况;弹簧性能是否良好;制动蹄滑动情况是否良好;目视检查其各组成部件有无锈蚀、污物或不正常磨损、检查制动盘的内径等。

8、驻车制动器间隙及驻车制动杆行程调整

制动盘与制动片的检查维护

、安装车轮挡块，安装车内三件套; 1

2、拉起驻车制动杆，降下驾驶员侧车窗玻璃

3、举升汽车至适当高度，并将举升机锁止，拆卸车轮

4、分解制动器总成，并进行必要的清理工作

5、进行相关项目的检查及维护工作

6、对驻车制动器间隙及驻车制动杆行程调整

7、降下车辆，将制动器总成装复，并按要求安装车轮，上紧力矩

8、拆除车内三件套和车轮挡块，对车内外做好5S工作

scope of the entire project. (2) should include: semi-finished products, quality of materials, installation quality. (3) must be marked with the date, personnel, quality. (4) construction, construction of clearly marked sections, axis. (5) the draw details. (6) the covert acceptance record perfect, intact. 2.16 l measurement, process description the process: become familiar with the structure and design of curtain wall map, partition the whole project, baseline measurements, benchmarking measurement axis, identify key points, put the line, measure, record, replacing the original data measuring elevation