人教版英语选修6第四单元grammar课件
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人教版英语选修6第四单元grammar课件
强调句型，你掌握了吗 ？
Explanation
• 由it引导的强调句结构： • It is (was)+被强调部分+that /who(主
语是人)/whom(宾语是人) + 句子其 他部分 • 注意：此结构强调的成分仅限于主 语，宾语和状语。
如： • 原句：My father did the experiment
A. Is it
B. It is
C. Was it
D. It was
5. It was _____ the old worker came that we _____ the experiment.
A. until; didn’t begin B. not until; began
C. until began D. not until; didn’t begin
原句：I didn't realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.
→ It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
work? • 也就是说，强调句型疑问句原句就是一般
疑问句。
强问
调句 句结
特殊疑问词+is /
型构 的： 特
was +it + that +句子其他
殊 疑
部分?
• 原句：他为什么不能回答这个问题？ • Why could he not answer the question? • 强调句型： • Why was it that he couldn't answer the
巩固练习：
1.It was ___ he said ____disappointed me.
A. what ; that
B. that; that
C. what; what
D. that; what
2. Is it in the factory _____ this type of cars are produced?
in the lab yesterday evening． • 强调主语：It was my father
who/that did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening．
• 原句：My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening．
C. on which D. which
13. --- Was it under the tree ___
you were away talking to a
friend?
--- Sure. But when I got back
there, the bike was gone.
A. that
B. where
---I ___ but you didn’t hear me.
A. did answer B. didn’t want to answer
C. couldn’t answer D. was too busy
8. It is in the west of China _____ there is no doubt _____it
D. that; that
11.It was in this village ___ I was
bought up.
A. where B. that
C. on which D. which
12. It was this village ___ I was bought
up.
A. where
B. that
→Because she was ill, they didn’t ask her to do the job.
It was in the street that I met her father. →In the street I met her father.
二、 not ... until ... 的强调形式: It is not until + 被强调部分 + that ... “直到……才” 主要用于强调时间状语的强调句型。
is going to rain tomorrow.
A. where; whether B. that; that
C. that; whether D. where; that
9. It was 1969___ the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. which B. where C. that D. /
3. Is it the factory______ this type of cars are produced ?
A. which B. where C. that D. /
4. _____ on Monday night that all this happened?
C. which D. while
பைடு நூலகம்
Homework
1.Finish the exercises on Page 31 in the book of YiXianJingLian
2.Finish the exercises on Page 29 in the textbook.
谢谢
••原原句句：：MMyyfafaththeerrddididththeeeexxppeerrimimeennttinin ththeelalabbyyeestseterrddaayyeevveenniningg．．
••强强调调地地点点：：It was in the lab that my •faItthwearsdiindtthheeleaxbptehraimt menyt fyaetshteerrddaidy the eevxepneinrgim．ent yesterday evening．
• 强调宾语： • It was the experiment that my father did
in the lab yesterday evening． • 强调时间状语： • It was yesterday evening that my father
did the experiment in the lab．
question? • 注意：强调句型的特殊疑问句就是对特
殊疑问词的强调,但that后的句式要用陈 述句。
判断是否是强调句的方法：
可把 It is / was…that 去掉，剩余部分在不 增减任何词的情况下还是一个完整的句 子，那么这种句子是强调句。
It was because she was ill that they didn’t ask her to do the job.
7. What on earth do you want me to say? _W__h_a_t_is_it__th_a_t___ you want me to say? 8. I didn’t receive the manager’s reply until nearly a month later. __It_w__a_s n_o_t_u_n_t_i_l __ nearly a month later _t_h_a_t__ I received the manager’s reply.
5. The mountain climber was rescued with the help of the local people. _I_t_w_a_s_ with the help of the local people _re_ts_hc_au_te_dt.he mountain climber was 6. Her uncle moved out of the city and settled down in a small village for this r_Ie_ta_ws_oa_ns_. _ for this reason __th__a_t _ her uncle moved out of the city and settled down in a small village.
A. that
B. when
C. on which
D. which
10. It was the training _____ he had as a young man ____made him such a famous writer.
A. when; that
B. that; when
C. that; who
6. It is I ____ singing in the garden.
A. who are
B. who is
C. that am
D. that is
7. ---Why didn’t you answer when I spoke to you in the street this morning?
强问 调句 句结 型构 的： 一 般 疑
Is / Was +it + 所强调的部分+that / who+句子其他部 分?
• 原句：你是8点开始工作的吗？ • Did you begin to start at 8 o'clock? • 强调句型： • Was it at eight o’clock that you began to
3. My father didn’t return until 11 o’clock last night. __I_t w__a_s n__ot_u_n_t_i_l _ 11 o’clock __t_h_a_t_ my father returned last night. 4. David bought a walkman from a store yesterday. _I_t _w_a_s_ David _th__a_t _/ _w_h_o_ bought a walkman from a store yesterday.
每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意思相 同。
1. We depend on energy to do many things. __I_t i_s_ energy _th__a_t we depend on to do many things. 2. He didn’t go to school because he was ill. _I_t_w_a_s_ because he was ill __t_h_a_t_ he didn’t go to school.
强调句型，你掌握了吗 ？
Explanation
• 由it引导的强调句结构： • It is (was)+被强调部分+that /who(主
语是人)/whom(宾语是人) + 句子其 他部分 • 注意：此结构强调的成分仅限于主 语，宾语和状语。
如： • 原句：My father did the experiment
A. Is it
B. It is
C. Was it
D. It was
5. It was _____ the old worker came that we _____ the experiment.
A. until; didn’t begin B. not until; began
C. until began D. not until; didn’t begin
原句：I didn't realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.
→ It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.
work? • 也就是说，强调句型疑问句原句就是一般
疑问句。
强问
调句 句结
特殊疑问词+is /
型构 的： 特
was +it + that +句子其他
殊 疑
部分?
• 原句：他为什么不能回答这个问题？ • Why could he not answer the question? • 强调句型： • Why was it that he couldn't answer the
巩固练习：
1.It was ___ he said ____disappointed me.
A. what ; that
B. that; that
C. what; what
D. that; what
2. Is it in the factory _____ this type of cars are produced?
in the lab yesterday evening． • 强调主语：It was my father
who/that did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening．
• 原句：My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening．
C. on which D. which
13. --- Was it under the tree ___
you were away talking to a
friend?
--- Sure. But when I got back
there, the bike was gone.
A. that
B. where
---I ___ but you didn’t hear me.
A. did answer B. didn’t want to answer
C. couldn’t answer D. was too busy
8. It is in the west of China _____ there is no doubt _____it
D. that; that
11.It was in this village ___ I was
bought up.
A. where B. that
C. on which D. which
12. It was this village ___ I was bought
up.
A. where
B. that
→Because she was ill, they didn’t ask her to do the job.
It was in the street that I met her father. →In the street I met her father.
二、 not ... until ... 的强调形式: It is not until + 被强调部分 + that ... “直到……才” 主要用于强调时间状语的强调句型。
is going to rain tomorrow.
A. where; whether B. that; that
C. that; whether D. where; that
9. It was 1969___ the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. which B. where C. that D. /
3. Is it the factory______ this type of cars are produced ?
A. which B. where C. that D. /
4. _____ on Monday night that all this happened?
C. which D. while
பைடு நூலகம்
Homework
1.Finish the exercises on Page 31 in the book of YiXianJingLian
2.Finish the exercises on Page 29 in the textbook.
谢谢
••原原句句：：MMyyfafaththeerrddididththeeeexxppeerrimimeennttinin ththeelalabbyyeestseterrddaayyeevveenniningg．．
••强强调调地地点点：：It was in the lab that my •faItthwearsdiindtthheeleaxbptehraimt menyt fyaetshteerrddaidy the eevxepneinrgim．ent yesterday evening．
• 强调宾语： • It was the experiment that my father did
in the lab yesterday evening． • 强调时间状语： • It was yesterday evening that my father
did the experiment in the lab．
question? • 注意：强调句型的特殊疑问句就是对特
殊疑问词的强调,但that后的句式要用陈 述句。
判断是否是强调句的方法：
可把 It is / was…that 去掉，剩余部分在不 增减任何词的情况下还是一个完整的句 子，那么这种句子是强调句。
It was because she was ill that they didn’t ask her to do the job.
7. What on earth do you want me to say? _W__h_a_t_is_it__th_a_t___ you want me to say? 8. I didn’t receive the manager’s reply until nearly a month later. __It_w__a_s n_o_t_u_n_t_i_l __ nearly a month later _t_h_a_t__ I received the manager’s reply.
5. The mountain climber was rescued with the help of the local people. _I_t_w_a_s_ with the help of the local people _re_ts_hc_au_te_dt.he mountain climber was 6. Her uncle moved out of the city and settled down in a small village for this r_Ie_ta_ws_oa_ns_. _ for this reason __th__a_t _ her uncle moved out of the city and settled down in a small village.
A. that
B. when
C. on which
D. which
10. It was the training _____ he had as a young man ____made him such a famous writer.
A. when; that
B. that; when
C. that; who
6. It is I ____ singing in the garden.
A. who are
B. who is
C. that am
D. that is
7. ---Why didn’t you answer when I spoke to you in the street this morning?
强问 调句 句结 型构 的： 一 般 疑
Is / Was +it + 所强调的部分+that / who+句子其他部 分?
• 原句：你是8点开始工作的吗？ • Did you begin to start at 8 o'clock? • 强调句型： • Was it at eight o’clock that you began to
3. My father didn’t return until 11 o’clock last night. __I_t w__a_s n__ot_u_n_t_i_l _ 11 o’clock __t_h_a_t_ my father returned last night. 4. David bought a walkman from a store yesterday. _I_t _w_a_s_ David _th__a_t _/ _w_h_o_ bought a walkman from a store yesterday.
每空填一词, 使该句与所给句子的意思相 同。
1. We depend on energy to do many things. __I_t i_s_ energy _th__a_t we depend on to do many things. 2. He didn’t go to school because he was ill. _I_t_w_a_s_ because he was ill __t_h_a_t_ he didn’t go to school.