高考英语一词多义终版
高考中常见的108个一词多义
高考中常见的108个一词多义1．act （熟义：行动）vi．起作用vtThe president should be addressed as “Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。
He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
Your essay does not address the real issues. 你的论文没有论证实质问题。
The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门，请我进去。
The theatre only admits 1，000 persons．这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
4．against （熟义：反对，违背）prep．衬着，迎着，靠着The picture looks good against the white wall．这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
5．agree with （熟义：同意）与……一致，协调，适合Your story agrees with what I heard．你讲的与我所听到的一致。
Long plane trips don't agree with me．我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。
6. arrest （熟义：逮捕；吸引）vt阻止；中止v心跳停止They failed to arrest the company’s decline. 他们未能阻止公司的衰落。
He arrested in the ambulance on the way to the hospital.他在救护车送往医院的途中，心脏停止了跳动。
7．appeal （熟义：恳求,呼吁）v(对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣；上诉，申诉The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣.He said he would appeal after being found guilty on four counts of murder.法院判决他犯有四项谋杀罪，他表示要上诉。
高考英语一词多义重点词汇大全
历年高考英语“一词多义”重点词汇大全A:①事故n. I saw an accident when I walked in the street.②意外、偶然的事n. accidentally:①出现 vi A ship appeared on the horizon.disappear消失②好象, 似乎vi She appears to have many friends.:①申请forvi decided to apply for the job.②运用、应用 tovt. Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.手臂 n. 武装 vLay down your arms or we'll fire 放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险.:①地区n. Do you like the area where you are living②面积n. The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.熟义：问vt．要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室熟义：出席 vt．参加；vi．看护,治疗Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程.If you go out,who'll attend to the baby如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿B:①打破、打碎vt. The boy broke the windows of the house.②休息 n. We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break. :①帐单n. Have you paid the bill②钞票n. a ten-dollar bill3. book熟义：书 v．预定,预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位.熟义：击打 v．①心脏跳动He is alive---his heart is still beating. 他还活着---心脏还在跳动.②打败He beat me at chess. 他下棋赢了我.C熟义：能 n．罐头vt．做成罐头熟义：首都 n．大写字母；资本Write your name in block capitals, please. 姓名请用大写.熟义：变化 n．零钱,找头Have you got change for a five-pound note 你有没有5英镑的零钱:①负责n. The young man is in charge of the company.②充电vt. My cellphone is fully charged.③收取费用vt. How much do you charge me for mending shoes④指控vt. He was charged with murder.熟义：花费；值……vt．使失去生命、健康等Careless driving cost his life．粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价.熟义：过程 n．课程；航线；一道菜I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving. 我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术.The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向.They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 招待他们五道菜的正餐.:①法庭、宫廷n.②庭院,球场n.:adj.①担心的、忧虑的be concerned about :We are all concerned about her safety.②与……有关be concerned with: Her lastest film is concerned with wild life:①使舒适服vt. Cool water can comfort you in summer.②安慰vt. The mother was comforting the crying boy.③安慰n. It is a comfort to know that she is safe.①公司n. He worked in the company last year.②友伴、陪伴n. keep sb companyI will stay here and keep you company.:①造成、引起、产生vt.Smoking can cause lung cancer.②原因n. What`s the cause of the big fire:①关 vt. Close the door when you leave the room.②靠近的adj.The church is close to our school.③亲密的、亲近的adj.a close friend④位置接近地adv.The girl felt very cold,so she stood close to her mother.:①覆盖、掩护vt. She covered the table with a cloth.②盖子、封面n.Please pass me the book with a red cover.:①核查vt. Let me check your answer.②支票n.I will ask the boss for the check.［熟义：数数目］vi．重要；vt．认为Every minute counts．每分每秒都重要.D熟义：日期；枣子 v．追溯；约会The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD．They have been dating for a long time. 他们一直频频约会熟义：亲爱的昂贵的Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了熟义：沙漠 vt．离开,抛弃We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage．我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨.:①发展vt.②冲洗vt.相片③养成vt.习惯vt.:①递送vt. The postman delivered the letter to my door.②发言、陈述、发表vt. She delivered a talk on history to the students. :①驾驶vt.I drove a car to visit my parents.②驱使、驱赶vt. The boy was driven out of the club.E熟义：地球 n．泥土He covered the roots of the plant with earth. 他用泥土把植物的根埋起来.熟义：容易的adj．舒适的,安分的,轻松的Now we are leading an easy life．现在我们过着舒适的生活.熟义：能量,能源 n．精力,活力His work seemed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干劲.熟义：喜欢 v．享有Men and women should enjoy equal rights. 男女应当享有平等权利.熟义：期望,盼望v．预计,估计The weather turns out far better than we expected．天气比我们预料的要好.F熟义：v. 掉落 n. 秋天；瀑布His father passed away in the fall of 1970. 他父亲在1970年的秋季过世.The falls upstream are full of salmons. 该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼.熟义：n. 扇子 n. 迷．狂热者The Chinese football fans are in great excitement. 中国足球粉丝很激动.熟义：adj．好的,晴朗的v．＆n．罚款He was fined ＄200．他被罚了200美元.:①公平的 adj. It is fair to do the bargain.②展览会、集市n. a world fair世界博览会熟义：n. 公司 adj. 坚定的,牢固的You must be firm where you think you are right. 你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定.熟义：n. 火 v. 开除He was fired for stealing from the counter. 他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇.熟义：n. 公寓,套房 adj. 平躺的, 平伸的, 扁平的The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把这座城市夷为平地.熟义：adj. 自由的,有空的 adj & v. 没有,免交；远离Most of the roads are free of snow．道路上的雪大部分都已化了.:①找到、发现 I can find my key everywhere.②感觉、觉得I find it easy to learn English.①固定、安装vt. Fix a shelf to the wall.②修理vt. My watch has stopped—it needs fixing.③确定vt. The time for our meeting has been fixed already.④凝视vt. Her eyes were fixed on the nice dress.:①合适的adj. The food is not fit for babies.②健康的adj. Do some sports to keep fit.③合适,合身vt. The shoes fit me well.:①外型n.②图形n.③数字n.④figure out 弄明白；计算出. I can`t figure out why he quit his job. :①表格n. Please fill in the form.②形式n. water in the form of ice③形成vt. He forms a good habit.G:①礼物n. I will buy a gift for my mother on Mothers` Day.②天赋n. The girl has a gift for music.熟义：n. 年级 n & v. 成绩,评分等级；给…评分She got excellent grades in her exams. 她考试成绩优异.The term papers have been graded. 期末试卷已评完分数了.熟义：v. 生长,成长,种植 v. 体积或数量增加；变大You must invest if you want your business to grow. 要想使生意扩大,必须投资.H熟义：头 v．动身去The ship was heading for Shanghai．这艘船开往上海.熟义：家 adj．本国的The cars are made for the home market．这些小车生产出来在国内销售. :①抓住vt. The girl was holding her father`s hand.Hold on please.②举行vt. A meeting was held last week.③容纳vt.I don`t think the car will hold you all.④占据vt.She holds the post of manager.I熟义：铁 n.＆v．熨斗；用熨斗烫Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron．妈妈用电熨斗在给我熨衬衣.:①使感兴趣vt.What he said doesn`t interest me at all.②兴趣 n. The little girl shows an interest in singing.③利益利息n.J熟义：果酱nvt．/n．使塞满；使堵塞,困境The accident jammed the main road for three hours．这次事故使交通堵塞达三小时之久.There are many traffic jams in Chongqing．重庆经常塞车.熟义：adv. 正好；恰好 adj. 公道的；公正的That is a just decision. 那是公正的判决.K:①钥匙n. I can`t find the key to the door.②答案n. a test with key 附答案的测试题③打字机、钢琴等的键n.④关键、要害n. Diet and exercise are the key to good health.熟义：杀 vt．消磨They played cards to kill time.L熟义：土地 vi．着陆The plane at last landed safely because of the pilots’ bravery and intelligence．由于飞行员的勇敢和智慧飞机安全着陆.:①最后、最近adv. He came last in the race.②最后的,末尾的adj.She is the last one to come to the classroom.③持续vi How long do you think this fine weather will last熟义：学习 v．听到,获悉I learned of that yesterday．我昨天才得知此事.熟义：课n．教训不悦的经历Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US．珍珠港事件对美国来说是一次痛苦的教训.熟义：信件n．字母Fill in your answers in capital letters, not small letters. 答案用大写字母填写,不要用小写字母.:①离开vi He left Beijing for Shanghai.②留下vt. Some one left this note for you.③把……忘记vt. I left my key at the office.④使、让vt. Don`t leave her waiting outside in the rain.⑤假,假期.She asked for leave when her mother was ill.熟义：adj. 长 v. 渴望The children are longing for the holidays. 孩子们盼望放假.:①举起vt. He can lift the heavy stone.②电梯n. It`s on the sixth floor---Let`s take the lift.③搭便车n. I will give you a lift to the station.M熟义：v. 制造；使 v. 演变成某事物,结果是If you train hard, you will make a good footballer. 你要刻苦训练就能成为优秀的足球运动员.熟义：n. 方式,方法 manners 礼貌Aren’t you forgetting your manners 你是不是没礼貌了熟义：v. 意味着；打算 adj. 吝啬的；卑鄙的He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him．:①遇见、遇到vt. He met an old friend yesterday.②满足In order to meet the needs of the readers we will reprint the bestseller．③在车站、机场接人I will meet you at the airport.:①比赛n. There will be a basketball match on Saturday.②火柴n.He stroke a match to light up the room.③与….相配 The hat matches her dress very well.熟义：pron. 我的n & v. 采矿, 矿When a gold mine was discovered in California,there was a gold rush．在California发现金矿后,人们都去掏金了.熟义：v. 想念 v. 错过,未击中,未看见He shot at the bird but missed. 他打鸟未打中.He missed the point of my joke. 他没有听懂我讲的笑话.N熟义：adj. 狭窄的 adj. 勉强的,几乎未成的He narrowly escaped drowning. 他差点儿淹死:①自然 n. You can get close to nature during holiday.②本质 n. It`s his nature to be kind to people.熟义：v & n. 注意 n. 布告；通知He received two month’s notice to leave the job. 他收到两个月后解雇的通知.O熟义：adv. 曾经,一度 conj. 一旦Once you understand this rule, you will have no further difficulty. 一旦明白了这条规则,就再也没有困难了.熟义：v. 动手术 v. 操作,操纵；管理 ,经营He operates the lift. 他是开电梯的.They operate three factories and a huge warehouse. 他们管着三家工厂和一个大仓库.熟义：n & v. 命令 n．次序；秩序/点菜 n & v．订购Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes. 有些老师觉得课堂秩序很难维持.We ordered two glasses of milk and some bread.P熟义：n. 公园 v. 停车；暂时留下某人,寄存某物Your car is very badly parked. 你的汽车停放得不好.Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. 你坐在那张椅子上,我给你沏茶去.熟义：n. 段落,节 n. 通道,走廊；旅费They forced a passage through the crowd. 他们在人群中挤出一条路.熟义：n&v. 植物；种植 n. 工厂How much steel can be made in the steel plant 这钢铁厂能产钢多少熟义：n. 位置 n. 职位,工作；立场,观点He applied for the position of assistant manager. 他申请副经理一职.熟义：adj. 漂亮的,可爱的 adv. 相当She seemed pretty satisfied with the result. 她对那结果似乎相当满意.熟义：v. 答应；诺言 v. 有希望It promises to be warm this afternoon. 今天下午可望转暖.There’s plenty of room for improvement in your work. 你的工作还有很多改进的余地.:①表演vt. They are performing the play The Merchant of Venice.②表现vi He performed well in the contest.:①礼物 n. He sent me a present for my birthday.②在场的、出席的adj.There were 200 people present at the meeting.③目前,当前n.I am afraid I can`t help you at present----I am too busy④提出、介绍vt.He presented his report to the manager when he finished it:①力量 n. It`s beyond my power to do this.②动力n. wind power③权利n.:①地方n. Qingdao is a good place to live in.②放置vt. When he came in,he placed his bag on the table.:①指出vi. The clock hands pointed to twelve.②点n. Two point six③要点、论点n. Let`s stop discussing the useless problem and come to the point.R:①竞赛n. a horse-race②种族n. people of mixed race:①提高、举起vt.Raise your voice to make yourself heard.②饲养；抚养vt.My mother raised pigs at the countryside.③筹集；集资vt.The man raised money to build a primary school..熟义：n. 房间 n. 空间There is no room for so many people.:①粗糙的adj.Touch the ball and tell me whether it is rough or smooth.②艰辛的adj.Life is rough.熟义：v. 跑,行驶v. 经营,管理；He has no idea of how to run a successful business. 他不知道把企业办好的方法.:①规则的adj.The man does regular exercise to keep fit.②定期的、定时的adj.He goes to work by regular bus.③照例的、经常的adj.Mary is a regular customer in the shop.:①认识到vt. Only then did I realize I was wrong.②实现vt. He realized his dream of being a doctor.S:①拯救、救vt.He jumped into water and saved the drowning man.②节约vt. Save water,please.③储蓄vt. The girl saves some money for travel.:①服务、服役vt. He served in the army during the war.②供某人饭菜、上菜vt. Learn to serve at table.熟义：v. 看见 v. 见证The year 2004 saw the improvement of human rights in China. 2004年见证了中国人权的进步.熟义：n. 句子v. 判决,宣判He has been sentenced to pay a fine of 1000 pounds. 他被判罚款1000英镑.熟义：v. 分离,分开adj. 各自的,独立的,单独存在的We can’t work together any more; I think it’s time we went our separate ways.我们再也不能在一起工作了,我看得各奔东西了.熟义：v. 定居,稳定,安定 v. 解决,处理It’s time you settled your dispute with him. 现在你该跟他把争端解决了.①服务n. The food is good at the hotel,but the service is poor.②公用事业的业务或工作状态n. a bus/train service:①自从……以来I have worked in the company since I graduated from college.②既然 Since you like the car,why don`t you buy it熟义：v. 建议,提议 v. 暗示,表明His cool response suggested that he didn’t like the idea. 他反应冷淡表明他并不喜欢这个主意.:①舞台n.be/go on the stage 登台表演②阶段n. at an early stage in our history 在我们历史发展的早期:①业余的adj. I collect stamps in my spare time.②多余的adj.I have no spare money this month.③拨出,匀出vt. Can you spare me some time④过剩,有余vt. spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力做某事:①站 vi She stood there for two hours.②忍受vt. I can`t stand you.③架n. a hat/coat stand④摊n. a market stand①仍然、还adv. He is still a child,don`t scold him too much.②静的,不动的adj.Please keep still while I take your photograph. :①符号、招牌n. Can you see that traffic signit says “Slow down.”②签名、签字vt. Sign your name here.:①学习,研究 n. The little boy is fond of study.②学习,研究vt.. I am studying how to swim.:①应该 You should clean your classroom every day.②竟然 I can`t believe that he should speak to his parents like that. :①春天n. The weather is warm in spring.②泉水n. a hot spring 温泉:①感觉 n. The blind have a keen sense of hearing.②意识 n. comman sense:①一些 Give me some paper,please.②某一在单数可数名词之前Some is waiting for you.:①支持vt./n. The chair can`t suport you two---you are too heavy.②赡养vt. He has a big family to suport.struck、struck①打、击、敲vt. The stone struck me on the head.②袭击、攻击vt. A heavy storm struck the village.③罢工n. a strike by bus drivers be/go on strike 举行罢工:①国家、州n. There are fifty states in America.②状态n. The old man is in a poor state of health.③陈述、阐述vt.He stated his view the medicine could be used in curing cancer.T熟义：v. 告诉 v. 讲述,分辨,判断,确定Who can tell which is right and which is wrong. 谁能判断那个对那个错.熟义：v. 接触,碰；感动 n. 联系Our head office can put you in touch with a branch in your area.我们总公司可安排你与当地分公司取得联系.熟义：v. 转变 v. 达到或超过某年龄或时间 n. 依次,轮流She turned forty last june. 她在刚过去的六月满四十岁.Whose turn is it to do the washing-up 轮到谁刷锅洗碗了:①训练vt.He was trained as a engineer.②火车一列n.I went home by train last week.:①虽然连词She came to help me,though she was very busy.②可是副词She promised to call,I heard nothing ,though.:①对待vt. The woman treats the baby as her own child.②治疗vt.She was treated for sunstroke.中暑W熟义：v. 观看 n. 手表 v. 留心；注意We will have to watch the children in case they get too tired.我们得照看着孩子,别让他们太累了.熟义：conj. 当…时候conj. 那时突然；既然,考虑到I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我正想要离开,突然下起雨来.熟义：conj. 当…时候 conj. 然而；尽管,虽然I drink black coffee while he prefers it with cream. 我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的.While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.尽管我承认有问题存在,但我没说这些问题不能解决.熟义：v. 想知道v. 感到惊奇,惊叹We wondered at the speed with which it arrived. 我们赞叹其到达速度之快.5．word熟义：n. 单词,话 n. 消息不可数名词Word came that I was needed at home. 有信儿来说家里需要我.:①表示过去将来时 He would attend the meeting if he had time.②过去常常 The old woman would ordered a cup of tea every time she came to the resturant.③愿意 I would like to invite you to my house this week.①将一般将来时I will stay at home if it rains .②意志品质n. The old woman has a strong will.③愿望n.against one`s will违反某人的意愿①好地adv He can play football very well.②井n. The water in the well is very cool.。
高考英语一轮复习一词多义多性汇总清单(N-O部)
高考英语一词多义多性N部1.nail [neɪl] n.①钉子②指甲（fingernails）|| vt.①钉住；固定②捉住（catch）nail down弄清楚（pin down） [ˈneɪm] n.①姓名②声誉 || vt.①给……取名(call)①任命(choose; appoint)3.nap [næp] vi.小睡 || n.小睡(snooze; doze)4.narrative [ˈnærətɪv] n.叙述；讲述(account；description) || adj.叙事的，叙述的5.narrow [ˈnærəʊ] adj.①狭窄的② (程度)微弱的 || vt.缩窄；减少narrowly adv.仔细地；微弱的；有限地6.nature ['neɪtʃə] n.①自然②特点，特质（quality）③本性；性情unnatural adj.①不自然的②反常的③反人性的7.necessity [nəˈsɛsədi] n.①必需，需要（need）②必需品（must）ect [nɪˈɡlɛkt] vt.①忽略（pay no attention to）②漏做 || n.疏忽9.nerve [nɜːv] n.①神经质；神经紧张（nervousness，anxiety）②胆量，勇气（courage）11.nestle [nesəl] vi.①坐落（于安全、隐蔽之处）(lie)②舒适地坐（或卧）(settle) || vt.依偎12.nickname [ˈnɪkneɪm] vt.给……起绰号 || n.绰号；诨名；外号13.noble ['nəubl] adj.①高尚的 [反] mean②贵族的 || n.贵族（nobleman）14.novel [ˈnɔvəl] adj.新的（new，innovative） || n.小说novelty [ˈnɒvlti] n.新奇；新鲜15.number[ˈnʌmbə(r)] n.号码，编码 || vt.①给……编号②计有（add up to）16.nurse [ˈnɜːs] n.护士 || vt.①给……喂奶（breastfeed）②照料③抱（hold）④心怀（harbor）nursing[nɜːsɪŋ] n.(职业性的）保育,护理17.nurture [ˈnɜːtʃə(r)] n.养育；培养 || vt.培育；培养（nurse）O部1.object [ˈɔbdʒɪkt] n.①物体②宾语③目的（aim；goal；intention） || vi.反对（be apposed）objective [əbˈdʒɛktɪv] n.目标（aim；goal） || adj.客观的2.observe [əbˈzɜːv] vt.①（尤指为了解而）观察②评论（remark）③遵守（adhere to）observation n.观察；评论（ment；remark）observatory [əbˈzəːvət(ə)ri] n.天文台；气象台3.occasion [əˈkeɪʒən] n.①场合[C]②时机(only single)（time）4.occupy [ˈɒkjʊpʌɪ] vt.①忙着（做某事）（busy）②使用，占用（空间、面积、时间等）③占领（take over）occupation[ɔkjʊˈpeɪʃ(ə)n] n.①职业, 工作②占领occupational adj.职业的；工作的occupant n.（建筑物、房间等的）居住者，使用者occupier n.（房屋、公寓、土地的）占用者，居住人，使用人5.odd [od] adj.①奇怪的(strange; unusual)②奇数的[反]even③（用于名词前）少量的odds n.①可能性（chance）②几率③不和（at odds）oddly adv.奇怪的是；说来也怪6.operate[ˈɔpəreɪt] vi.做手术 || vt.操作operation[ɔpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n.手术；操作operational [ɔpəˈreiʃənl] adj.操作上的；（可随时）使用的operator[ˈɔpəreɪtə(r)] n.接线员7.opponent [əˈpəʊnənt] n.①对手（petitor；rival）②反对者[反] support……对面opposition n.①（强烈的）反对（disagreement）②（体育比赛中的）对手，竞争者（the opposition）8.oral [ˈɔːrəl] adj.①口头的，口述的②口腔的 || n.口试9.orbit [ˈɔːrbɪt] n.轨道 || vi.绕轨道运行 || vt.绕…轨道而行(move around)10.orient [ˈɔːrɪɛnt]vt.①使适应（orient oneself to）②给……定向（orientate）③以……为目的（orientate）|| n.东方（国家）（尤指中国和日本）（the Orient）[反] the Occident || adj.东方的oriental adj.东方（国家）的oriented以…为方向的; 对…感兴趣的;重视…的orientation [ˌɔːriənˈteɪʃn] n.方向；目标11.original [əˈrɪdʒɪn(ə)l] adj.①原来的（earliest）②新颖的（creative）|| n.原作；原件[反] fake, copyorigin[ˈɔrɪdʒɪn] n.起源；源头；起因originality n.独创性(creativity)originally adv.起初；独创性originate [əˈrɪdʒɪneɪt] vt.开创（initiate；start）|| vi.发源（于）12.orphan [ˈɔːrfn] n.孤儿 || vt.使成为孤儿orphanage [ˈɔːf(ə)nɪdʒ] n.孤儿院13.otherwise[ˈʌðəwaɪz] adv.①否则②除此之外，在其他方面（apart from that）14.outgoing [ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj.①外向的；开朗的②即将离任的[反]ining15.outlet [ˈautlet] n.①出口②（情感或精力等）宣泄的途径（channel）③商店16.outline [ˈaʊtlaɪn] n.①轮廓②大纲 || vt.①画……的轮廓②概述17.outlook [ˈaʊtlʊk] n.①观点，看法（view；perspective）②景色（view）③前景（prospect）18.outskirts ['aʊt,skɜːrt] n.郊区，市郊19.overall [ˈəuvərɔ:l] adj.全面的（allinclusive）|| n.工装裤(S) || adv.总的来说（on the whole）20.overlap [ˌəʊvəˈlæp] v.（物体）部分重叠 || n.重叠部分21.overlook [əʊvəˈlʊk] vt.①俯瞰②忽略（neglect；ignore）22.overtake [əʊvəˈteɪk]vt.①超车②超过/越23.overwhelm [ˌoʊvərˈwelm] vt.①压倒；打败（defeat）②〔感情上〕使〔某人〕感到不能自持，使不知所措③〔问题等〕使无法解决，使应接不暇，压垮overwhelming [ˌəʊvəˈwelmɪŋ] adj.①无法抗拒的②巨大的；压倒性的overwhelmingly adv.压倒性地；不可抵抗地24.owe [əʊ] vt.①应把……归功于（attribute）②欠（情）owing [ˈəʊɪŋ] adj.欠着的，未付的。
历年高考英语一词多义重点词汇大全
历年高考英语一词多义重点词汇大全Company Document number：WUUT-WUUY-WBBGB-BWYTT-1982GT历年高考英语“一词多义”重点词汇大全A:①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally):①出现 (vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.:①申请（for）(vi) decided to apply for the job.②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.手臂 (n.) 武装 (v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
:①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.（熟义：问）vt．要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室（熟义：出席） vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
If you go out，who'll attend to the baby如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿B:①打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house.②休息 (n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break. :①帐单(n.) Have you paid the bill②钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill3. book（熟义：书） v．预定，预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
高考英语一词多义终版..
高考英语专题复习--- 熟词生义、一词多义A1. about （熟义：关于）prep.& adv.到处=（美）around 到处We spe nt the whole after noon walki ng about tow n 我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
2. act （熟义：行动）vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
3．add （熟义：加）vt 接着说，又说“Theydon't know. ” he added他们不知道。
"他接着又说。
4. address （熟义：地址，写地址）vt. ① 称呼The preside nt should be addressed as “ Mr'P r esident 总统先生”。
②向发表演说He is going to address the meeting in a minut.e 他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
5. admit （熟义：承认）vt. ①允许进入The serva nt ope ned the door and admitted me into the house 卜人打开门，请我进去。
②容纳The theatre only admits 1, 000 persons 这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
6卜 adapt （熟义：适应）vt. 使某物适合与新的用途, 情况等;修改; 改编或改写（稿本）These styles can be adapted to suit in dividual taste这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好This no vel has bee n adapted for radio from Russia n origi na这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目7卜 adopt （熟义：收养; 过继）vt. ① 采纳;采取;采用We adopt their teachi ng method.我们采用了他们的教学方法8. against （熟义：反对，违背）prep.衬着，迎着，靠着The picture looks good against the white wal.l 这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
高考英语词汇“一词多义”整理精华版归纳
1.accident:
事故(n.)
意外、偶然的事(n.)
2.appear:
出现(vi)
好象,似乎(vi)
3.apply:
申请（for）(vi)
运用、应用（to）(vt.)
4. arm手臂(n.)
武装(v)
5.area:
地区(n.)
面积(n.)
6.ask
问vt．
要求
7.attend
出席
vt．参加；
vi．看护，治疗
n.＆v．熨斗；用熨斗烫
2.interest:
使感兴趣(vt.)
兴趣(n.)
利益利息(n.)
J
1.Jam
果酱n
vt．/n．（使）塞满；（使）堵塞，困境
2.Just
adv.正好；恰好
adj.公道的；公正的
K
1.key:
钥匙(n.)
答案(n.)
打字机、钢琴等的)键(n.)
关键、要害(n.)
3.Kil
杀
vt．消磨
3.fine
adj．好的，晴朗的
v．＆n．罚款
4.fair:
公平的(adj.)
展览会、集市(n.)
4.firm
n.公司
adj.坚定的，牢固的
5.Fire
n.火
v.开除
7.flat
n.公寓，套房
adj.平躺的，平伸的，扁平的
8.Free
adj.自由的，有空的
adj & v.没有，免交；远离
9.find:
v.动手术
v.操作，操纵；管理，经营
3.order
n & v.命令
n．次序；秩序/点菜
n & v．订购
高中英语2024届高考复习一词多义多性汇总(C部)
高考英语一词多义多性（C部）1.cabinet [ˈkæbinit] n.①橱, 柜②内阁（Cabinet）2.campaign [kæmˈpeɪn] n. 运动；战役 || vi. 发起运动；作战3.capacity [kəˈpæsiti] n.①容量②能力(ability；capability)4.capital [ˈkæpɪt(ə)l] n.①首都, 省会②大写字母③资本;资金5.cap [cæp] n.①便帽；②盖子③上限 || vt. 使……结束（capped）6.capture [ˈkæptʃə(r)] vt.①占领，俘获②（影视）刻画7.cater [ˈkeɪtə(r)] vi.①提供饮食②迎合8.caution [ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 谨慎, 小心 || vt. 警告(warn)9.centre [ˈsentə] n. 中心；核心 || vt. 将……放在中间10.certificate [sərˈtɪfɪkət] n. 证书|| vt. 用证书证明11.challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战 || vt.向...挑战12.champion [ˈtʃæmpɪən] n. 冠军 || vt. 拥护，支持 || n. 拥护者13.channel [ˈtʃæn(ə)l] n. 频道；通道|| vt. 引导；贯注14.character [ˈkærɪktə(r)] n.①（汉）字②品格③人物④特征characteristicadj. 典型的, 独特的 || n. 特征；特点15.charge [tʃɑːdʒ] vt.①收费②控告③将(电池)充电 || n.①费用②控告③主管16.charm [tʃɑːrm] n. 魅力，吸引力；魔力 || vt. 使陶醉17.cheer [tʃɪə] vt. 欢呼；使……振奋 || n. 欢呼声；高兴18.chronic [ˈkrɑːnɪk] adj.①慢性的；长期的②习惯性的19.claim [kleɪm] n.(根据权利提出)要求, 主张 || vt. (根据权利)要求,认领,声称20.clap [klæp] v.①（常指友好地）轻拍某人的背（或肩）②鼓掌，拍手（表示赞许或欣赏）21.closet ['klɒzɪt] n. 贮藏室；壁橱 || adj. 隐蔽的 || vt. 封闭22.coach [kəʊtʃ] n.①教练②长途车|| vt. 训练；辅导23.coat [kəʊt] vt.①给……涂上一层②用……覆盖 || n.层24.code [kəʊd] n.①密码②规范 || vt. 将……编码25.collapse [kəˈlæps] vi. 倒坍；瓦解 || n. 倒坍；瓦解mand [kəˈmɑːnd] vt.①命令②控制③拥有④值得 || n.①命令②控制③掌握ment [ˈkɔment] n. 评论 || vi. 评论mercial [kəˈməːʃl] adj. 商业的 n. 广告（s）mission [kəˈmɪʃn] n.①委员会②佣金；服务费 || vt. 委任mit [kəˈmɪt] vt.①犯（罪, 错）②使……承诺plete [kəm'pliːt] adj.①完全的；完整的②完成的 || vt. 使完整；完成plex [ˈkɔmpleks] adj. 复杂的；难懂的 || n. 建筑群plement [ˈkɑːmplɪment] n. 补语；补足物 || vt. 补充pliment [ˈkɑːmplɪmənt] n. 恭维；称赞（C） || vt. 恭维；称赞promise [ˈkɔmprəmaɪz] n./v. 妥协, 让步 || vt. 损害36.concentrate [ˈkɔnsəntreɪt] v.①集中②聚精会神concentration [ˈkɔnsəntreɪʃən] n.①浓度；含量②专心；专注37.concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt.①关于②担忧 || n.①担心②（对人、组织等）重要的事情38.concrete [ˈkɔŋkriːt] adj.①混凝土制的②具体的39.conduct [ˈkɒndʌk] n.①（人在某地或某种情况下的）行为 || vt.①组织；安排②实施；执行40.confine [kənˈfaɪn] vt.限制(restrict, imprison) || n. 界限, 边界41.conflict [ˈkɔnflɪkt] n. 冲突 || vi. 冲突42.conscious [ˈkɑːnʃəs] adj.①意识到的②故意的③神志清醒的43.consequential adj.①①作为结果的②②有重大影响的；重大的44.consider [kənˈsɪdə] vt.①考虑②认为……considerable adj.①相当大的②重大的45.contain [kənˈteɪn] vt.①包含；容纳②抑制46.contact [ˈkɒntækt] vt. 联系|| n. 联系47.contemporary [kənˈtempərərɪ] adj. 属同时期的, 同一时代的 || n. 同一时代的人48.content [kənˈtent] adj. 甘愿的, 满意的 || vt. 使满意 || n.内容；满足49.contract ['kɒntrækt] n. 合同；契约 || vi. 订立合同50.contrary [ˈkɔntrərɪ] n. 相反 || adj.相反的51.contrast [ˈkɑːntræst] vt. 使与...对比 || n.对比,对照52.contribute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt] v.①贡献②增加；添加（到某物）53.converse [ˈkɒnvɜːs] n. 相反的事物 || adj. 相反的（opposite）|| vi.交谈54.corner ['kɔːnə] n. 角 || vt. 将…逼入死角；使走投无路cornered adj.被逼得走投无路; 被逼得穷途末路55.cost [kɒst] vt.①价钱为②使失去 || n.①价钱；成本②代价56.count [kaʊnt] vi.①计算②重要（matter）57.discount [ˈdɪskaʊnt] n. 折扣 || vt.①不予考虑②打折出售58.counter [ˈkaʊntə(r)] n.①（厨房的）操作台②（商店、银行等的）柜台59.cover [ˈkʌvə(r)] vt.①遮盖②行走(一段路程)③报道④④(钱)足以支付|| n.躲避处; 覆盖物60.coward [ˈkaʊərd] n. 懦夫，懦弱的人 || adj. 胆小的，懦怯的61.crack [kræk] v. 破裂；断裂|| n. 裂口；裂缝62.cradle [ˈkreɪdl] n.①摇篮②发源地；发祥地|| vt. 抚育63.craft [krɑ:ft] n.①航天器②手艺；工艺 || vt. 熟练制作64.crash [kræʃ] v.①碰撞；坠毁②崩溃 || n. 碰撞；坠毁；暴跌65.craze [kreɪz] n. (一时的)狂热，风行|| vt. 使疯狂66.credit [ˈkredɪt] n.①赞扬②声誉 || vt. 把某事物归功于某人/某事物 credit sb with sth67.crew [kruː] n. 队，组；全体人员|| vi. 一起工作68.crisis [ˈkraɪsɪs] n. 危机；危险期 || adj. 危机的69.critical [ˈkrɪtɪkl]adj.①批评的②危险的③决定性的70.crown [kraun] n. 王冠，冕；花冠 || vt. 为……加冕71.cue [kjuː] n.①提示，暗示②线索|| vt. 给…暗示72.cultivate [ˈkʌltiveit] vt.①耕种②培养73.current [ˈkʌrənt] adj. 当前的；现在的|| n.①（海洋或江河的）水流，气流，电流②趋势74.curtain [ˈkɜːt(ə)n] n.①（舞台上的）幕，帷幕②窗帘75.curve [kə:v] n. 曲线 || vt.弄弯76.cushion [ˈkʊʃ(ə)n] n.①垫子②缓冲物 || vt. 缓冲……的冲击。
高考英语复习一词多义多性+汇总(E部)知识清单
高考英语一词多义多性（E部）1.ease [iːz] vt.减轻（relieve）|| n.①轻松自在②容易uneasy [ʌnˈiːzi] adj.①①忧虑的（worried）②②心神不安的③③不稳定的2.echo [ˈekəu] n.①回声②重复 || vi.①回响②回荡 || vt.①使回响（reflect）②重复3. economical [ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪkl] adj.①经济的（efficient）②（人）节俭的（thrifty）[反] wasteful4.economy [ɪˈkɒnəmi] n.①经济②节约5.effect [ɪ'fekt] n.①影响，作用②效力<take effect 生效>effective adj.①有效的②使人印象深刻的（impressive）③实际上effectively adv.①有成效地②使人印象深刻地③实际上6.effort [ˈefət] n.①努力（C）②气力（U）7.elaborate [ɪˈlæbərɪt] adj.精心制作的 || vi.详细说明（expand）8.elastic [ɪˈlæstɪk] adj.有弹性的（flexible）|| n.橡皮筋，松紧带9.electric [ɪˈlɛktrɪk] adj.①电的②令人兴奋的（exciting）10.elevate [ˈelɪveɪt] vt.①晋升（promote）②提高（lift；raise）11.elite [eɪˈliːt,ɪˈliːt] n.精英；精华 || adj.精英的;精锐的12.embrace [ɪmˈbreɪs] vt.①欣然接受②拥抱 || n.拥抱13.emotional adj.①情绪激动的②感情的；情绪的14.employ [ɪmˈplɔɪ] vt.①雇佣（hire）②采用（use）15.empty [ˈempti] adj.①空的② (生活或某段时间)空虚的 || vt.清空16.encounter [ɪnˈkaʊntə] vt.遇到（meet with）|| n.邂逅 (meeting)17.end [end] vt.以…方式结束;终结 || n.末尾; 结束; 末端18.endure [ɪnˈdjʊə] vt.忍耐 || vi.持续19.engage [ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ] vt.①雇佣（employ）②吸引（attract）③使参加④④使订婚；|| vi.从事；参与20.entitle [ɪnˈtaɪtl] vt.①给予…权利②给（书、电影、绘画等）命名21.entry [ˈentrɪ] n.①进入（指行动）②参与，加入（指权利、机会）22.envy [ˈenvɪ] vt.羡慕；忌妒 || n.羡慕；忌妒23.equal [ˈiːkwəl] adj.同样的;相等的 || v-link.等于 || vt.比得上;与…相当24.equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt.①装备；配备②使……有能力25.equivalent [ɪˈkwivələnt] adj.（价值、数量、意义、重要性等）相等的，相同的 || n.相等物26.erect [ɪˈrekt] adj.竖立的，笔直的 || vt.（使）竖立；建造（put up）27.establish [ɪˈstæblɪʃ] vt.①建立②证实（prove）③使……被接受28.estimate [ˈestɪmeɪt] vt.估算;估价 || n.估算;估价[C]29.evaporate [ɪˈvæpəreɪt] vi.①使蒸发②消失(disappear)30.even ['iːv(ə)n] adj.①平坦的②平均的③（比赛等）不相上下的④心平气和的 || adv.甚至31.examine [ɪɡˈzæmɪn] vt.①审查；调查；考查；考察②（仔细地）检查，检验32.exchange [tʃeɪn(d)ʒ] vt.交换;互换 || n.①交流②兑换；汇兑33.excuse [ɪkˈskjuːz] n.借口|| vt.①原谅;宽恕②使免除（exempt）34.execute [ˈeksikju:t] vt.①实施，执行（implement；carry out）②将…处死；35.exercise [exercise] vt.①运用（use）②活动；锻炼 || n.锻炼；练习36.exhaust [ɪg'zɔːst] vt.①用完（use up）②使……精疲力竭（wear out；tire out）|| n.废气exhausted adj.①筋疲力尽的；疲惫不堪的②用完的；耗尽的；枯竭的37.expect [ɪkˈspekt] vt.①预料②指望38.experience [ɪk'spɪərɪəns] n.经验；经历|| vt.经历；体验39.experiment [ɪk'sperɪmənt] n.实验（test）；尝试 || vi.做实验；尝试40.expert [ˈekspɜːt] n.专家; 能手 || adj.熟练的41.explosive [ɪkˈspləʊsɪv]adj.爆炸的；爆炸性的 || n.炸药；爆炸物42.exploit [ˈɛksplɔɪt] vt.①利用（use；utilize）②剥削（take advantage of）|| n.壮举（s）（feat）exploitation [ˌɛksplɔɪˈteɪʃn] n.①开发；开采；开拓②剥削；榨取43.export [ɪkˈspɔːt] vt.出口, 输出[反]（import） || n.①出口产品；输出品②出口；输出44.expose [ɪkˈspəʊz] vt.①揭发（make known）②使暴露③揭露（reveal）45.express [ɪkˈspres] vt.表达；表情 || n.快车, 特快专递 || adj.快速的（prompt）46.extra [ˈɛkstrə] adj.额外的（additional；more）|| adv.另外 || n.临时演员47.extract [ˈekstrækt] n.摘录；选录 || vt.提取48.extreme [ɪkˈstriːm] adj.极其的, 非常的|| n.极端（C）。
高考英语一词多义终版
高考英语专题复习熟词生义、一词多义A1．（熟义：关于）．＆．到处＝（美）到处．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
2．（熟义：行动）．起作用a ．只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
3．（熟义：加）接着说，又说“ 't ．” ．“他们不知道。
”他接着又说。
4．（熟义：地址，写地址）．①称呼“ ．”总统应称为“总统先生”。
②向……发表演说a ．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
5．（熟义：承认）．①允许进入. 仆人打开门，请我进去。
②容纳1，000 ．这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
6. （熟义：适应）．使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本).这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好..这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目.7. （熟义：收养; 过继）．①采纳;采取;采用.我们采用了他们的教学方法8．（熟义：反对，违背）．衬着，迎着，靠着．这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
9．（熟义：同意）与……一致，协调，适合I ．你讲的与我所听到的一致。
't ．我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。
10．（熟义: 恳求,呼吁）v (对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣.对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣.11．（熟义：出现）似乎a . 你似乎犯了一个错误。
12．（熟义：申请）v．应用,运用; 适用I .我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人.13．（熟义：n．手臂）n．武器v．武装' ！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！.警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
14．（熟义：问）．要求. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室.15．（熟义：出席）．＆．看护，治疗．．医生在治疗他。
，' ？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？B1．（熟义：n．背）．支持．他的许多朋友支持他的计划。
2．（熟义：坏）．迫切, 很. 我们学校极需要英语老师。
3．（熟义：熊）v．①支撑. 冰太薄，承受不了你的重量。
②负起（责任），肩负a . 他是个满不在意不大负责的人。
③忍受，忍耐. 这样的痛苦几乎使他受不了。
高考英语复习一词多义多性+汇总(D部)知识清单
高考英语一词多义多性（D部）1.damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.损坏；损失|| vt.损坏2.damp [dæmp] adj.潮湿的 || vt.把……弄湿（=dampen 注dampen的另一重要释义：抑制）3.dawn [dɔːn] n.①黎明②开端vi.①破晓②被领悟dawn on… 被……理解/领悟4.deadly [dɛdli] adj.致命的 || adv.非常（very；extremely）5.deal [di:l] n.①买卖②协议③大事④数量|| vi.处理（cope）6.decent [ˈdiːsnt] adj.①体面的不错的（satisfactory）②（人）正派的；高雅的7.decide [dɪˈsaɪd] vt.决定 vi.决定；选定（on）8.decline [dɪˈklaɪn] vi.①下降②谢绝（refuse）|| n.下降；减少（decrease）9.decrease [dɪˈkriːs] vi.减少, 减小（increase；reduce） || n.减少[反] increase10.degenerate [dɪˈdʒenəreɪt] vt.使退化；恶化|| adj.退化的11.delegate [ˈdelɪgeɪt] vt.委派 || n.代表（人）12.deliberate [dɪˈlɪbərət] adj.故意的（intentional）|| vt.认真考虑（consider）13.delicate [ˈdelɪkət] adj.①易碎的；脆弱的②精美的14.delight [dcˈlaɪt] vt.使愉快（please） || n.①愉快（pleasure）②乐事15.demand [dɪ'ma:nd] vt.强列要求（ask） || n.（坚决的）要求；所需之物16.demonstrate [ˈdemənstreɪt] vt.演示（show）|| vi.示威流行17.deposit [dɪˈpɔzɪt] vt.①放下（put down）②存放③使沉淀 ||n.①存款②押金③沉淀物18.depress [dɪˈprɛs] vt.①使沮丧②萧条depressed adj.①沮丧的②萧条的depression n.①抑郁症②精神忧郁③萧条（recession）19.descend [dɪˈsend] vi.①下来（go down）[反]ascend②（黑夜，情绪）笼罩（fall）（on）20.desert [dɪˈzɜːt] n.沙漠 || [dɪ'zɜːt]vt.舍弃；遗弃21.desire [dɪˈzaɪə] vt.渴望 || n.渴望22.despair [dɪˈspɛː] n.绝望（hopeless）|| vi.对……绝望（of）23.desperate [ˈdespərət] adj.①急需的（for）②绝望的24.detail [ˈdiːteɪl] n.细节（particulars） || vt.详述25.determine [dɪˈtɜːmɪn] vt.①查明（find out）②决定（decide）26.develop [dɪˈveləp] vt.①发展②开发；研发③养成27.development [dɪˈveləpmənt] n.①发展②发育28.digest [dɪˈdʒest, daɪˈdʒest] vt.①消化②领会 || n.文摘29.direct [dʌɪˈrɛkt] adj.直接的（straight）|| vt.指挥；导演30.discharge [dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ] vt.①允许……离开（from）②排放 || n.①获准离开②排放31.discipline [ˈdisiplin] n.①纪律②惩罚（punishment）③学科|| vt.①训导（train）②惩罚self-disciplined adj.自律的multidisciplinary adj.（涉及）多门学科的32.discriminate [dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt] vi.歧视（show bias）|| vt.区分（distinguish）33.discrimination n.①歧视②鉴赏力；识别力34.disguise [dɪsˈɡaɪz] vt.掩饰；假装 || n.伪装35.disgust [dɪsˈɡʌst] vt.使厌恶|| n.厌恶36.dismiss [dɪsˈmɪs] vt.①解散②解雇③认为……并不值得考虑（discount）37.dispute [disˈpju:t] vi.争论 || n.争论（argument）disputable adj.可质疑的indisputable adj.无可争辩的38.dissolve [dɪˈzɒlv] vt.①（使）溶解②解散(议会)③消除39.distance [ˈdɪstəns] n.距离 || vt.使疏远; 对…冷淡40.distant [ˈdɪst(ə)nt] adj.①遥远的②疏远的；冷淡的41.distort [dɪˈstɔːt] [同] misrepresent v.扭曲；曲解42.distinct [dɪˈstɪŋkt] adj.①明显的（noticeable）②不同的（different）43.distinction n.①区别（difference）②优秀, 卓越44.distinguish [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ] v.①成为…的特征；使有别于②辨别45.distress [dɪˈstres] n.①忧伤（anxiety）②苦难（hardship）|| vt.使痛苦46.distribute [dɪˈstrɪbjuːt] vt.①分发, 分配（give）②散布（spread out）47.divide [dɪˈvaɪd] vt.（使）分开；分隔 || n.分歧（difference）48.divorce [dɪˈvɔːs] vt.与……离婚 || n.离婚49.document [ˈdɔkjʊmənt] n.文件；文献 || vt.详细记录50.documentary n.纪录片|| adj.纪实的51.domestic [dəˈmestɪk] adj.①国内的[反]international②家庭的（family，household）③驯养的（tame）52.dot [dɑːt] n.点，圆点 || vt.（星星点点地）遍布于53.double [ˈdʌbl] n.两倍|| adj.①两倍的（twice）②双重的（two）||vt.使加倍54.doubt [daʊt] vt.怀疑 || n.怀疑55.doze [dəʊ] vi.打盹儿(off) || n.小睡(nod,nap)56.dozen [ˈdaʊnwəd] n.①许多；很多（of）②（一）打；十二个57.draft [drɑːft] n.草稿, 草案 || vt.①草拟(draw up)②（军队）征兵58.drain [dreɪn] vt.①排去②耗尽 || n.耗竭59.drill [drɪl] n.①钻头②（反复的）训练 || vt.①在…上钻孔②重复训练60.drown [draʊn] vt.①浸透；淹没②（使）淹死，溺死61.due [djuː] adj.①预定的②预期的③应得的（to）62.dull [dʌl] adj.①阴暗的（dim）②单调无味（boring，uninteresting）|| vt.使暗淡; 使迟钝63.dump [dʌmp] vt.倾倒；扔掉 (discard) || n.垃圾场；废物堆64.durable [ˈdjuərəbl] adj.①耐用的②持久的(lasting)65.dust [dʌst] n.灰尘, 尘土 || vt.除去……的灰尘（off）66.duty[djuːtɪ] n.①责任②税；关税（tax）67.dye [daɪ] vt.给……染色|| n.染料68.dynamic [daɪˈnæmɪk] adj.①充满活力（energetic）[反]static②动力的 || n.动力；动态。
高考英语复习一词多义多性汇总(D部)知识清单
高考英语一词多义多性（D部）1.damage [ˈdæmɪdʒ] n.损坏；损失|| vt.损坏2.damp [dæ……弄湿（=dampen 注dampen的另一重要释义：抑制）3.dawn [dɔːn] n.①黎明②开端vi.①破晓②被领悟dawn on… 被……理解/领悟4.deadly [dɛdli] adj.致命的 || adv.非常（very；extremely）5.deal [di:l] n.①买卖②协议③大事④数量|| vi.处理（cope）6.decent [ˈdiːsnt] adj.①体面的不错的（satisfactory）②（人）正派的；高雅的7.decide [dɪˈsaɪd] vt.决定 vi.决定；选定（on）8.decline [dɪˈklaɪn] vi.①下降②谢绝（refuse）|| n.下降；减少（decrease）9.decrease [dɪˈkriːs] vi.减少, 减小（increase；reduce） || n.减少[反] increase10.degenerate [dɪˈdʒenəreɪt] vt.使退化；恶化|| adj.退化的11.delegate [ˈdelɪgeɪt] vt.委派 || n.代表（人）12.deliberate [dɪˈlɪbərət] adj.故意的（intentional）|| vt.认真考虑（consider）13.delicate [ˈdelɪkət] adj.①易碎的；脆弱的②精美的14.delight [dcˈlaɪt] vt.使愉快（please） || n.①愉快（pleasure）②乐事15.demand [dɪ'ma:nd] vt.强列要求（ask） || n.（坚决的）要求；所需之物16.demonstrate [ˈdemənstreɪt] vt.演示（show）|| vi.示威流行17.deposit [dɪˈpɔzɪt] vt.①放下（put down）②存放③使沉淀 ||n.①存款②押金③沉淀物18.depress [dɪˈprɛs] vt.①使沮丧②萧条depressed adj.①沮丧的②萧条的depression n.①抑郁症②精神忧郁③萧条（recession）19.descend [dɪˈsend] vi.①下来（go down）[反]ascend②（黑夜，情绪）笼罩（fall）（on）20.desert [dɪˈzɜːt] n.沙漠 || [dɪ'zɜːt]vt.舍弃；遗弃21.desire [dɪˈzaɪə] vt.渴望 || n.渴望22.despair [dɪˈspɛː] n.绝望（hopeless）|| vi.对……绝望（of）23.desperate [ˈdespərət] adj.①急需的（for）②绝望的24.detail [ˈdiːteɪl] n.细节（particulars） || vt.详述25.determine [dɪˈtɜːmɪn] vt.①查明（find out）②决定（decide）26.develop [dɪˈveləp] vt.①发展②开发；研发③养成27.development [dɪˈveləpmənt] n.①发展②发育28.digest [dɪˈdʒest, daɪˈdʒest] vt.①消化②领会 || n.文摘29.direct [dʌɪˈrɛkt] adj.直接的（straight）|| vt.指挥；导演30.discharge [dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ] vt.①允许……离开（from）②排放 || n.①获准离开②排放31.discipline [ˈdisiplin] n.①纪律②惩罚（punishment）③学科|| vt.①训导（train）②惩罚multidisciplinary adj.（涉及）多门学科的32.discriminate [dɪˈskrɪmɪneɪt] vi.歧视（show bias）|| vt.区分（distinguish）33.discrimination n.①歧视②鉴赏力；识别力34.disguise [dɪsˈɡaɪz] vt.掩饰；假装 || n.伪装35.disgust [dɪsˈɡʌst] vt.使厌恶|| n.厌恶36.dismiss [dɪsˈmɪs] vt.①解散②解雇③认为……并不值得考虑（discount）37.dispute [disˈpju:t] vi.争论 || n.争论（argument）38.dissolve [dɪˈzɒlv] vt.①（使）溶解②解散(议会)③消除39.distance [ˈdɪstəns] n.距离 || vt.使疏远; 对…冷淡40.distant [ˈdɪst(ə)nt] adj.①遥远的②疏远的；冷淡的41.distort [dɪˈstɔːt] [同] misrepresent v.扭曲；曲解42.distinct [dɪˈstɪŋkt] adj.①明显的（noticeable）②不同的（different）43.distinction n.①区别（difference）②优秀, 卓越44.distinguish [dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ] v.①成为…的特征；使有别于②辨别45.distress [dɪˈstres] n.①忧伤（anxiety）②苦难（hardship）|| vt.使痛苦46.distribute [dɪˈstrɪbjuːt] vt.①分发, 分配（give）②散布（spread out）47.divide [dɪˈvaɪd] vt.（使）分开；分隔 || n.分歧（difference）48.divorce [dɪˈvɔːs] vt.与……离婚 || n.离婚49.document [ˈdɔkjʊmənt] n.文件；文献 || vt.详细记录51.domestic [dəˈmestɪk] adj.①国内的[反]international②家庭的（family，household）③驯养的（tame）52.dot [dɑːt] n.点，圆点 || vt.（星星点点地）遍布于53.double [ˈdʌbl] n.两倍|| adj.①两倍的（twice）②双重的（two）||vt.使加倍54.doubt [daʊt] vt.怀疑 || n.怀疑55.doze [dəʊ] vi.打盹儿(off) || n.小睡(nod,nap)56.dozen [ˈdaʊnwəd] n.①许多；很多（of）②（一）打；十二个57.draft [drɑːft] n.草稿, 草案 || vt.①草拟(draw up)②（军队）征兵58.drain [dreɪn] vt.①排去②耗尽 || n.耗竭59.drill [drɪl] n.①钻头②（反复的）训练 || vt.①在…上钻孔②重复训练60.drown [draʊn] vt.①浸透；淹没②（使）淹死，溺死61.due [djuː] adj.①预定的②预期的③应得的（to）62.dull [dʌl] adj.①阴暗的（dim）②单调无味（boring，uninteresting）|| vt.使暗淡; 使迟钝63.dump [dʌmp] vt.倾倒；扔掉 (discard) || n.垃圾场；废物堆64.durable [ˈdjuərəbl] adj.①耐用的②持久的(lasting)65.dust [dʌst] n.灰尘, 尘土 || vt.除去……的灰尘（off）66.duty[djuːtɪ] n.①责任②税；关税（tax）67.dye [daɪ] vt.给……染色|| n.染料68.dynamic [daɪˈnæmɪk] adj.①充满活力（energetic）[反]static②动力的 || n.动力；动态。
高考英语常见一词多义
高考英语常见一词多义/ 熟词生义总结●中文意思中加粗的斜体字为该单词的生义，请特别注意。
●请翻译下列带有下划线的单词和词组。
●本材料不包含词组的多义。
Ａ●above / beyond: 后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”，例如：“ above / beyondcomprehension ”●absent adj．缺席的; 茫然的，恍惚的He looked at me in an absent way．●absence n. 缺席，缺乏in the absence of something:。
●absorb v. 吸收，理解；使全神贯注She is absorbed in the pursuit of knowledge.●about prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around （熟义：关于）We spent the whole afternoon walking abouttown．●abuse v.& n.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,谩骂I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off.What went on here was an abuse of power. J anet had been abused by her father since she was eleven●accept vt．＆vi．同意（接受别人的观点，看法）（熟义：接受）Tom accepted herexplanation．②认可，领受，认为I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．●have access to something:通道，通路；机会。
“have access to town”表示“”，“have access to the teacher”则是“”。
●account“帐户，解释，解说，叙述”。
高考英语常见一词多义
高考英语常见一词多义 / 熟词生义总结●中文意思中加粗的斜体字为该单词的生义，请特别注意。
●请翻译下列带有下划线的单词和词组。
●本材料不包含词组的多义。
Ａ●above / beyond: 后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示“无法做到”，例如：“ above / beyond comprehension ”●absent adj．缺席的; 茫然的，恍惚的He looked at me in an absent way．●absence n. 缺席，缺乏in the absence of something:。
●absorb v. 吸收，理解；使全神贯注She is absorbed in the pursuit of knowledge.●about prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around （熟义：关于）We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．●abuse v.& n.（酗酒）滥用,虐待,谩骂I was left shouting abuse as the car sped off.What went on here was an abuse of power. J anet had been abused by her father since she was eleven●accept vt．＆vi．同意（接受别人的观点，看法）（熟义：接受）Tom accepted her explanation．②认可，领受，认为I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．●have access to something:通道，通路；机会。
“have access to town”表示“”，“have access to the teacher”则是“”。
XXX非常实用高考英语“一词多义”整理归纳
高中英语词汇“一词多义”、“熟词生义”重点词汇A1.accident: ①事故(n.) I saw an accident when I walked in the street.②意外、偶然的事(n.) (accidentally)2.appear: ①出现(vi) A ship appeared on the horizon. (disappear消失)②好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.3.apply: ①申请（for）(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.②运用、应用（to）(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching method to his class.4. arm手臂(n.) 武装(v)Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
5.area: ①地区(n.) Do you like the area where you are living?②面积(n.) The city covers an area of 30,000 square kilometer.6.ask （熟义：问）vt．要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室7.attend（熟义：出席）vt．参加；vi．看护，治疗Mr．Park attended a summer course.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。
If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？B1.break: ①打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the windows of the house.②休息(n.) We have been working all the morning,let`s have a break.2.bill: ①帐单(n.) Have you paid the bill?②钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill3.book（熟义：书）v．预定，预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
高中英语常见一词多义总结经典优质版
degree___度数______; ___程度_____
E
experience_______经验________; ____经历__________
F
free____自由的____; ___免费的_____
fan_____粉丝____; __风扇_______
found______找到____; ___建立_______
letter____信件______; __字母_______
long_____长的_____; ____渴望______
M
miss____错过______; _____想念____
make_____制作____; ___使______
move____移动________; ____感动______
party__聚会______; __党_______
park____公园_____; _停车_________
press_____按压____; ____新闻界、媒体_________
please_____请___________; _______使。。。高兴，满意______
Q
R
ring_戒指______; _____电话（响铃）____
major___专业________; _____主要的_____
mean___意思、意味着_________; ______卑鄙吝啬的______
N
O
order_____命令____; ___预定______
P
play___玩____; __戏剧______
present____礼物____; __出席的______; __目前当下_______
save__拯救______; ___节约______
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高考英语专题复习---熟词生义、一词多义A1．about （熟义：关于）prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around 到处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。
2．act （熟义：行动）vi．起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
3．add （熟义：加）vt 接着说，又说“They don't know．”he added．“他们不知道。
”他接着又说。
4．address （熟义：地址，写地址） vt．①称呼The president should be addressed as “Mr President．”总统应称为“总统先生”。
②向……发表演说He is going to address the meeting in a minute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。
5．admit （熟义：承认）vt．①允许进入The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house. 仆人打开门，请我进去。
②容纳The theatre only admits 1，000 persons．这个剧场只能容纳一千人。
6. adapt （熟义：适应）vt．使某物适合与新的用途,情况等;修改;改编或改写(稿本)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.这些式样均可改动以适应个人不同的爱好.This novel has been adapted for radio from Russian original.这部小说已由俄文原着改编成无线电广播节目.7. adopt （熟义：收养; 过继）vt．①采纳;采取;采用We adopt their teaching method.我们采用了他们的教学方法8．against （熟义：反对，违背）prep．衬着，迎着，靠着The picture looks good against the white wall．这幅画在洁白的墙的衬托下显得很好看。
9．agree with （熟义：同意）与……一致，协调，适合Your story agrees with what I heard．你讲的与我所听到的一致。
Long plane trips don't agree with me．我不适合坐飞机长途旅行。
10．appeal （熟义: 恳求,呼吁）v (对某人)有吸引力,(使某人)感兴趣The idea of camping has never appealed to me.对露营这种想法我从来不感兴趣.11．appear （熟义：出现）vi 似乎You appeared to have made a mistake. 你似乎犯了一个错误。
12．apply（熟义：申请） v．应用,运用; 适用What I have said applies only to some of you.我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人.13．arm （熟义：n．手臂）n．武器 v．武装Lay down your arms or we'll fire！放下武器，否则，我们就开枪了！Police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.警察说该男子携有枪，十分危险。
14．ask （熟义：问）vt．要求The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室. 15．attend （熟义：出席）vt．＆vi．看护，治疗Dr．Paria Lal attends him．Paria Lal医生在治疗他。
If you go out，who'll attend to the baby如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿B1．back （熟义：n．背）vt．支持Many of his friends backed his plan．他的许多朋友支持他的计划。
2．badly （熟义：坏）adv．迫切, 很English teachers are badly needed in our school. 我们学校极需要英语老师。
3．bear （熟义：熊）v．①支撑The ice is too thin to bear your weight. 冰太薄，承受不了你的重量。
②负起（责任），肩负He is a carefree fellow who bears his responsibilities lightly. 他是个满不在意不大负责的人。
③忍受，忍耐The pain was almost more than he could stand. 这样的痛苦几乎使他受不了。
4．beat （熟义：击打） v．① (心脏) 跳动He is alive---his heart is still beating. 他还活着---心脏还在跳动。
②打败He beat me at chess.他下棋赢了我。
5．before （熟义：以前）conj．才；就It was a long time before I got to sleep again．过了很久我才再睡着。
I hadn't waited long before he came．我没有等多久，他就来了。
6．block （熟义：大块） n． (四面临街) 建筑群，街区 v 阻碍；堵塞He lives three blocks away from here.他住的地方与此处相隔三条街。
Heavy snow is blocking all roads into Scotland.大雪阻塞了所有通往苏格兰的路。
7．blow （熟义：吹，刮） n．打击His wife’s death was a great blow to him. 他妻子的去世对他是一大打击。
8．book （熟义：书） v．预定，预购I would like to book three seats for tonight’s concert.我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。
9．buy （熟义：购买） v．相信No one will buy that excuse. 谁也不会相信那个借口。
10．build （熟义：v．修建）n．身材，体型The football player has a solid build．足球运动员体格健壮。
C1．calm （熟义：冷静的，镇静的）adj．无浪的，风平浪尽的The sea is calm.2．can （熟义：能）n．罐头vt．做成罐头Mother cans fruit．妈妈把水果做成罐头。
3．capital （熟义：首都） n．大写字母；资本Write your name in block capitals, please. 姓名请用大写。
Jack set up a business with a starting capital of $100,000. Jack的创业资本是$100,000。
4．carry （熟义：搬运，携带） v．持有，带有；刊登Police in many countries carry guns. 许多国家的警察都带枪。
Today’s newspapers carry full reports of the president’s visit.今天的报纸刊登了总统访问的详尽报道。
5．case （熟义：情况） n．案例,病例；箱子The case will be heard in court next week.这一案件下星期审理。
6．catch（熟义：抓） v．明白；领会Sorry, I didn’t quite catch what you said. 对不起，我没听清你的话。
8．cause （熟义：n．起因，v．引起）n．事业The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace．联合国为世界和平事业做了许多贡献。
9．certain（熟义：相信） adj．某个，某种For certain reasons I will be unable to attend the meeting.因为某种原因，我不能出席这次会议。
10．change （熟义：变化） n．零钱，找头Have you got change for a five-pound note你有没有5英镑的零钱11．collect（熟义：收集） v．取走，拿走His job is to collect a child from school every day.他的工作是每天从学校接回孩子。
12．company （熟义：公司）n．有人作伴；伙伴You may know a man by the company he keeps.你可以从一个人所交的朋友了解他的为人。
13．condition（熟义：条件） n．状况He is in excellent condition for a man of his age. 他就其年龄而言，身体极好。
14．cost （熟义：花费；值……）vt．使失去（生命、健康等）The patient's dangerous condition cost the doctors and nurses many a sleepless night．病人的危险状态使医生、护士好几夜不曾合眼。
15．count ［熟义：数（数目）］vi．重要；vt．认为Every minute counts．每分每秒都重要。
On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife．总的说来，她自认为还是一个幸运的人。
16．course （熟义：过程） n．课程；航线；一道菜I’d like to take a refresher course to improve my driving.我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。
The plane was off the course.飞机偏离航向。
They were treated with a five-course dinner for lunch. 招待他们五道菜的正餐。
17．cover （熟义：覆盖）v．够付（费用）；走完（一段路）；涉及；报导Here is ￡5；that should cover all your expenses．这儿有5英镑，应该够付你所有的开支。