托福独立写作开头段的写法
托福独立写作高分开头怎么写
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托福独立写作高分开头怎么写为了帮助大家备考托福写作,提高分数,下面小编给大家带来托福独立写作高分开头怎么写,来看看吧!托福独立写作高分开头怎么写一:引入话题首先确定题目讨论哪个方向的问题,然后以这个问题为中心,写一句介绍性的话。
比如,Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: People who develop different skills are more successful than people who develop one skill only. (你是否同意,越成功的人所具备的技能越多?)Undoubtedly, more and more successful people are developing a wide range of skill sets to maintain their competitive advantages.二:扣紧题目改写题目,点明论题。
考生在这里要切忌抄写题目,此处所要展现的是用其他的表现形式,特别是一些相对高级的句型来进行对题目的同义改写,目的是突出考生的语言表达能力。
There is much controversy over whether to be equipped with one skill or to master a variety of skills so as to achieve personal success.在对题目中所涉及的名词对象下定义时,建议大家从具体名词入手,尽量避开抽象名词,以降低自己构思难度。
一般情况下,开头部分篇幅长度为40-60字即可。
我们的写作还是要以理由段的论述为主,所以建议同学们不要浪费太多时间在开头部分。
好的开头是高分的一半,托福独立写作开头常见错误1. 语法错误语法错误并不是开头段落里面所独有的一个错误。
一般说来,只要开头有语法错误的,基本上文段当中也会有语法错误。
如何写好托福独立作文开头段?只需4句话搞定
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如何写好托福独立作文开头段?只需4句话搞定“万事开头难”,对于托福独立写作来说也是一个好的开头能让自己整篇文章的思路顺风顺水,而如果在首段中就出来问题,或是出现了审题的错误,之后的问题就不言而喻了。
那么,究竟怎样可以让自己顺利的完成一篇托福独立写作的开头段呢?一般来说,开篇段落的写作可分为两大步骤:第一步就是用简洁明了的句子对原题目的意思进行同义替换;第二步是提出自己的观点。
这两大步骤细化起来可以概括为四句话:第一句,采用同义替换的方式对原题目的意思进行更改,当然是“形变神不变”;第二句,对题目的意思进行解释第三句,提出自己的观点;第四句,概括自己所提出观点的理由,引起下文。
下面我具体用一些客户常犯的毛病题目来解释这个“两大步,四个句子”的具体运用方法。
案例1:误解原意思Do you agree or disagree: Because people are busy with doing so many things,they can do few things well?Original:Some people may hold the view that they are able to do things well even ifthey are busy with doing so many things simultaneously or during a given period.Although plausible at the first glance, I disagree with the statement. Dependingon my own personal experience and personality, I firmly maintain that people cando few things well when they are busy with doing so many things. My arguments ofthis opinion are listed as follows.解析:文章第一句话不是对原题目意思进行解释,而是采用采取了和原意思相反的做法来进行题目诠释;第二句表明自己对误解题目的观点;第三句话对自己的观点进行近一步的解释;第四句一个过渡性的句子。
托福独立写作开篇段写法
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托福独立写作开篇段写法开头1:现象+题目改写+作者观点现象:提出一种普遍现象或值得关注的现象(紧扣论题)作为背景例如:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents should reward their children with money for the high grades.A: To some extent, scoring high at school might indicate a promising future. Thus, grades are commonly accept as a reliable criterion to evaluate the potential in a student. In the unprecedentedly competitive society today, most parents are having high ambitions for their children. In order to realize these glamorous expectations, they would spare no cost. A number of parents choose to reward their children with money if they manage to achieve high marks. As far as I am concerned, there are more defects than merits lying in such a measure.例如:Some people prefer to work for a large company. Others prefer to work for a small company. Which would you prefer? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.A: In today’s increasingly vigorous job market, two-way selection has become a most typical mode of employment. Both job hunters and employing units are facing equal chances ofmutual-assessment. Such a hiring mode marks the noticeable progress of modern economy. Blessed with a large source of job offers, candidates have the freedom to decide which employer suits them best. Some prefer to work for small companies, while others are in favor of larger ones. If I were a job hunter, I would definitely choose a large enterprise.开头2:事例+背景+题目改写+作者论点事例:1. 媒体(电视,电台,报纸,杂志和网络)的报道2. 自己,朋友,邻居,同事的事例例如:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In the past, people were friendlier than they are today.A: In my childhood, my grandma used to tell me many stories about their “good old days”. They have all been etched deep in my mind. I could never forget them, even down to the smallest details. Those stories illustrated that the relationships between people at that time seemed to be purer and closer. As time goes by, society has undergone dramatic changes and so have people’s feelings towards each other. Realizing this, I have gradually accepted the reality of these changes. Indeed, people in the past were friendlier than people are now.新通教育开头3:问题+回答+题目改写+作者论点问题:把背景用问题方式提出;例如:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Letting a friend make a mistake is better than saying or doing something that may destroy your friendship.A: What is the most fundamental bond that connects the hearts of friends? From my point of view, the answer lies in the solid basis of honest communication. A mistake in itself is by no means destructive and horrible. It is the harmful remarks or actions that prove fatal and dangerous. Therefore, I would rather let a friend make a mistake than deliberately say or do things that may damage our friendship.例如:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important to choose friends that have fun with than to choose friends that will help you when you need them.A: What is supposed to be the definition of true friendship? Without doubt, real friends are those who will stand by your side or render support in time of need and share joy and happiness in time of pleasure. The criteria of choose friends differ among individuals. Nonetheless, there are common features existing in every real friend. As a result, it is best to choose a friend who could not only have fun with us, but also give us support under all circumstances.以上就是Introduction的四种写法,作为最常用的方法,我们可以根据自己的实际水平和题目灵活运用。
如何写好托福独立写作开头段
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如何写好托福独立写作开头段托福独立写作是需要30分钟时间完成的300字以上的作文,也就是给出一个话题或者一个论述,然后考生需要用一篇文章来表达自己针对这个话题的观点。
很多同学看到这样的任务都会觉得非常难,但是独立写作都是有“套路”的,现在就让我们一起来看看独立写作应该如何写好开头段。
如何写好托福独立写作开头段开头段又叫introduction段,它的作用是引入话题,并且综合概述全文观点,所以它的组成有两部分:General statements (to give background information)Thesis (to show the main theme in the essay)意思就是一开始需要用一两句话来给出背景信息,来说明这篇文章主要谈论的是什么,然后再用一句话写明这篇文章的主题,也就是亮明自己的观点。
我们来看一个例题:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The invention of the Internet has had negative effects on your civilization. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.题目翻译:你同意或者不同意以下观点?网络的发明对于文明有消极影响。
用具体的原因和例子来支持你的观点。
首先确定观点,这里假如我们采取支持的观点。
然后写出全文的主题句,也就是第一段的最后一句,写这句话的要点是把你的观点具体化:The Internet enables us to communicate more easily, save time, and save money.(网络能够使我们交流更容易,节约时间,节约金钱)然后写前面的主题引入部分,也就是在你要谈论的主题上进行适当拓展,介绍它的大环境,和人们对于它的一些普遍观点:People have always been worried about the impact when new technology is introduced. For instance, business people are worried about profits since a new technology can make their company obsolete. Yet, progress itself is not negative. The positive or negative impact of technology results from how it is used. One recent development in technology, the Internet, has both positive and negative potential. However, overall, I feel that the Internet is positive for society since it enables us to communicate more easily, save time, and save money.这就是一个完成度很高的介绍段。
托福独立写作怎么开头
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托福独立写作怎么开头在托福的独立写作过程中,良好的开头段能让评审官眼前一亮。
怎么写好托福独立写作的开头部分?下面就是给大家整理的托福独立写作写好开头的方法,希望对你有用!托福独立写作如何写好开头一、构建提问法开头的基本框架想要用这种开头来写作文章,那么我们就要了解这种开头的结构:可以通过1-2句话来对给定话题进行提问;再用1-2句话来表达自己的观点和态度。
下面就根据一个例子来说明托福独立写作提问法的开头方式:题目:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? In order to become financially responsible adults, children should manage their own money at young age.开头:Many parents are in doubt whether children can control their pocket money at young age? As far as I am concerned, with patient guidance and good suggestions, teenagers should manage their own money and assume responsibility at young age.二、要掌握3类常的提问词汇以下3类是常用的提问法开头的提问词汇,在语法构造上也是非常简单实用的,大家备考时务必要牢记:第一类:情态动词,例如should, could, might第二类:why与why not第三类:be in doubt whether往往这种结构就出现在文章开头段的前1-2句中,具体大家可以在练习过程中去练习。
三、要善于利用提问法在利用提问法写开头需要是2点:1.是注意替换,考生可以使用词汇来替换、变主动句为被动句等技巧来对给定话题进行包装和重述,务必要做到意思相近,但形式不同,以此来迎合写作满分标准中对语言多样性的要求;二是字数的不足或者表达观点的力度如果不够时,可以针对提问做出多种可能性的回答,然后再亮明自己的观点,但要注意简洁有力,避免啰嗦。
托福独立写作开头模板(必备5篇)
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托福独立写作开头模板(必备5篇)1.托福独立写作开头模板第1篇稳妥写法:先复述原题再引出观点题目:"We shape our buildings and afterwards our buildings shape ”模板:I believe this statement should be interpreted broadly—to mean that we are influenced by the exterior shape of buildings, as well as by the arrangement of multiple buildings and by a building’s various architectural and aesthetic While I doubt that buildings determine our character or basic personality traits, I agree that they can greatly influence our attitudes, moods, and even life点评:这种写法比起直接开门见山亮观点的写法来说可能更加稳妥一些,毕竟先简单复述题目再表达自己观点是托福官方指南OG中比较推荐的开头写法。
而且无论考生对题目观点是否赞同,对题目复述之后进行适当的让步再亮出观点也是一种比较委婉的表述方式。
当然这种写法需要注意不能引用太多原题,而且不能照搬需要用自己的话来适当改动一下。
这其中的度大家需要把握好,否则反而会引起一些不必要的扣分。
2.托福独立写作开头模板第2篇11、Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this People swarm to12、______________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as13、Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more First, ______________ second,14、Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of15、It is only during the last years that man has become generally aware that3.托福独立写作开头模板第3篇6、Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and7、For years ______________ had been viewed as But people are taking a fresh look at it8、It has stipulated by the government that To this stipulation, many people respond actively because9、______________ is a common occurrence in our daily Whatever we do,______________ can't be10、______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their4.托福独立写作开头模板第4篇近三年的机经表明,托福写作的出题模式已趋向于单一且固定,即Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: 面对这样的题目,你可以有三种选择,同意,不同意,不置可否。
托福独立写作常见开头方式有哪些?
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托福独立写作常见开头方式有哪些?在进行托福独立写作时同学们常常会发愁开头应该怎么写。
自然,一个好开头是事半功倍的,能够起到吸引阅卷人注意的作用。
那么一个好开头应该达到哪些要求呢?首先是观点鲜明,主题明确。
其次是语言,流畅地道的语言能起到锦上添花的作用。
l 开门见山法直接在开头亮出自己的观点立场,再在后面简要叙述自己的理由。
这样写法的好处是直接清晰,观点鲜明。
题1:Money is the most important aspect in a job.It is my firm belief that money is not always important to a job hunter. Though we have to admit the importance of money in our daily life, it is momentous for us to take other factors into account. I insist that there are other factors equally or more important than money, such as personal interest, promotion opportunities, and the corporate outlook. That is why I think we should view this issue in a more comprehensive way.l 名人名言法先是使用名人名言引入开头,之后加上对话题的阐述,最后点点明个人立场。
这样写的好处就是以名言引入提升语言文化层次,丰富写作内涵。
题3: To teach students the importance of a subject outside school is the best way to increase students’interest in the subject.Carl Max said,’ Experience is the best teacher’. To some extent, he is right. As to students who are trapped in dull classes all the day, it is worth trying to increase their interest in a subject through teaching its importance outside school. This approach can definitely help them get to know how theories they learn from classes work in the real world. However, I do not agree that it is the best way to arouse students’ interest in study. My reasons are explained as follows.l 提问法该方法由一个跟题目相关的问题引入,之后加上个人立场和中心论点的论述。
托福独立写作高分开头写作方法
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托福独立写作高分开头写作方法在托福独立写作中,一个高分开头能够吸引阅卷人的注意力并清晰地表达你的观点。
下面是一些常用的高分开头的写作方法:1. 引用引人注目的事实或统计数据:可以用一个引人注目的事实或统计数据来开头,从而引起读者的兴趣。
例如:“According to a recent survey, more than 80% of teenagers in America own a smartphone, which has greatly influenced their daily lives and social interactions.”2. 提问和发出挑战:通过提出一个引人深思的问题或发出一个挑战来吸引读者的关注,并立即表达自己对该问题或挑战的观点。
例如:“Should government invest more in renewable energy sources to combat climate change?”3. 使用引人入胜的故事或个人经历:可以用一个引人入胜的故事或个人经历来打开话题,并展示你对该话题的理解和观点。
例如:“Growing up in a small town, I witnessed firsthand the detrimental effects of pollution on the environment and the health of the community.”4. 提出明确的论点或观点:可以直接提出自己的观点,明确表达自己在文章中要阐述的立场。
例如:“In my opinion, online education offers more flexibility and convenience for students, and should be embraced as a valuable alternative to traditional classroom learning.”5. 引用名人名言或智者观点:可以使用一个名人名言或智者的观点来开头,从而引发读者的思考。
2024托福独立写作范文
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2024托福独立写作范文一、托福独立写作的通用思路。
1. 开头。
可以用一个有趣的小故事或者一个惊人的事实来引入话题。
例如,如果话题是关于“是否应该在学校里增加艺术课程”,你可以这样开头:“你知道吗?有个学校曾经做过一个疯狂的实验,他们把所有的艺术课程都取消了,结果呢?整个学校就像失去了色彩的世界,学生们每天都过得超级枯燥。
”然后明确表达自己的观点,比如“在我看来,学校绝对应该增加艺术课程。
”2. 主体段落。
每个主体段落都要有一个中心论点。
例如,对于增加艺术课程这个话题,一个主体段落的中心论点可以是“艺术课程能够激发学生的创造力”。
接着给出具体的例子来支持这个论点。
“就像我的朋友小明,他以前在数学和科学课上总是表现平平,但是自从学校开设了绘画课,他在绘画的过程中学会了从不同的角度看问题。
有一次在数学几何题上,他就用了绘画中对形状的理解方式,轻松地解出了难题。
这就说明艺术课程能给学生带来全新的思维方式,激发他们在其他学科上的创造力。
”可以有两到三个主体段落,每个段落从不同的角度来论证自己的观点。
3. 结尾。
简单总结自己的观点。
“所以说,学校增加艺术课程是非常有必要的,这对学生的全面发展有着不可忽视的作用。
”还可以再升华一下主题,“艺术就像生活中的魔法,它能让我们的校园生活更加丰富多彩,也能让学生们成为更有想象力和创造力的人,去创造一个更美好的世界。
”二、托福独立写作的技巧。
1. 语言表达。
不要使用过于复杂、生僻的单词,但是要保证用词准确。
用“big”不如用“enormous”或者“huge”更能体现词汇量。
多使用连接词,像“firstly”“secondly”“in addition”“moreover”“however”等,这样可以让文章的逻辑更清晰。
2. 避免语法错误。
在写作过程中要注意主谓一致、时态一致等基本语法规则。
写完后可以快速检查一下。
3. 针对题目要求。
一定要仔细阅读题目,确保自己的文章是紧扣题目要求来写的。
托福独立写作高分从头开始开头段4种精彩写法实例介绍
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托福独立写作高分从头开始开头段4种精彩写法实例介绍万事开头难,这点放到托福考试的写作中也是一样的。
拿到作文题目想好了提纲却不知道如何展开的情况在考生中是比较常见的。
很多同学也比较缺乏一些作文开头段写作经验的积累。
下面小编就来实例分析4种比较理想的托福独立写作开头段写法。
托福独立写作高分从头开始开头段4种精彩写法实例介绍托福独立写作开头段高分写法:开门见山题目:Businesses are as likely as are governments to establish large bureaucracies, but bureaucracy is far more damaging to a business than it is to a government.模板:Contrary to the statement’s premise, my view is that businesses are less likely than government to establish large bureaucracies, because businesses know that they are more vulnerable than government to damage resulting from bureaucratic inefficiencies. My position is well supported by common sense and by observation.点评:开门见山式的开头段写法其实是比较标准的一种写法,因为托福的独立写作从题目要求来说本质上就是一篇议论文,而且还是立论文,需要考生自己提出观点然后论述证明。
那么在开头段就直接鲜明地亮出观点无疑是很合理的写法,对考官来说也能第一时间就看到你的观点,可以说是对读者比较友好的一种写法。
比如上面的这个模板,就是第一句话直接写出了自己对题目的反对立场,并且最后给出了引出下面正式论述的引导句。
托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析
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托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析俗话说,好的开头是胜利的一半。
这句话在托福的独立写作中也同样适用。
今日我给大家带来了托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析,盼望可以关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
托福独立写作开头段高分写法思路实例解析托福独立写作开头段常用绽开方式介绍一篇托福作文的开头段假如写的好,往往能够瞬间吸引考官眼球,留下良好的第一印象。
而想要写好开头段,选择正确的话题绽开方式尤为重要。
因此,我们要做到开门见山,明确写作话题和目的,一般来说以下这些写法考生比较简单把握,也能够起到很好的明确作用:1. 提出争议性话题,引发争论式激发读者思索;2. 用数据来说话,即以事实来陈述;3. 以报告讨论引出话题;4. 呈现该话题正反方的观点;5. 引用名人名言、谚语等作为文章的开头;6. 对将要争论的话题进行定义。
除了实行正确的绽开方式外,开头段的另一个高分精髓在于对句式的运用。
假如开头段大家就一味使用简洁句,难免会给人一种缺乏句式使用力量的印象,全部由简洁句构成的开头段也会让读者觉得比较寡淡缺乏足够的吸引力。
因此,我建议大家在开头段的写作中,合理运用复合句,当然考生要留意不能轻易犯语法错误,在保证语法正确句式通顺的前提下使开头段显得简洁明白,规律清楚。
托福独立写作开头段写法实例解析接下来,我就通过对两道托福写作真实考题的开头段实例来为大家做详细解析:例子1题目:Some people prefer to live in a small town. Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.思路分析:对于这样的话题,我们可以采纳第四种方法,呈现出正反方的观点。
托福独立作文开头模板经典
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托福独立作文开头模板经典托福独立写作中,很多人都会在开头或者结尾使用模板。
开头让人眼前一亮的经典模板有哪些?下面就是店铺给大家整理的托福独立作文开头模板,希望对你有用!托福独立作文开头模板1、According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________.2、There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: ______________.3、Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________. Many people like ______________, while others are inclined to ______________.4、Nowadays, it is common to ______________. Many people like ______________ because ______________. Besides, ______________.5、 ______________, just like many other things, are preferred by ______________. While being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider ______________. They point that ______________.6、Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages.7、For years ______________ had been viewed as ______________. But people are taking a fresh look at it now.8、It has stipulated by the government that ______________. To this stipulation, many people respond actively because ______________.9、______________ is a common occurrence in our daily life. Whatever we do, ______________ can't be avoided.10、______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right ontheir way.11、Recently, ______________ has become the focus of the society, and in this way.. People swarm to ______________.12、______________ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but created some serious problems as well.13、Man is now facing a big problem-______________, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ______________ second, ______________.14、Nowadays more and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of ______________.15、It is only during the last years that man has become generally aware that ______________.16、There is an old saying, ______________. It's the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct in many cases ever today.17、The English proverb says, ______________. This is quite true because ______________.18、______________ is now______________, and at the same time ______________. These two factors have caused ______________. Then what shall we do to solve ______________ in the face of such a situation.19、One of our ancient philosophers said, ______________. Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.20、One of the great early writers said that ______________. If this is true, the present situation should make us ponder over ______________.托福独立作文七大写作原则1. 审题,抓关键词,关键词多为名词和形容词,最重要的是一些限定词。
托福独立写作开头结尾段写法技巧分享
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托福独立写作开头结尾段写法技巧分享托福独立写作的形式相对综合写作来说考生是比较熟悉的,类似中文中立论文的写法。
今天给大家带来了托福独立写作开头结尾段写法技巧分享,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧。
托福独立写作开头结尾段写法技巧分享托福独立写作开头段写法分享开头段主要用以下几种方法来组织,即背景法(Background),争议法(Controversy),提问法(Question),故事法(Story)和引言法(Quotation)。
以背景法为例。
背景法一般会提出一种普遍的或值得关注的现象作为背景或者是由远到近,由大到小地谈论紧扣论题的社会观点作为背景。
背景法开头段的结构通常如下:背景(1-3句)+论题+反方观点+(反方理由)+过度+(正方观点)+作者的观点+作者的理由。
以20XX年8月11日的独立写作试题为例:Technologymakes people‘s lives more complicated.题目涉及到了现今社会比较热门的话题---科技。
这样,我们就可以以这种社会比较关注的现象作为我们作文的开头背景。
因此这个题目的首段就可以这样开始:Technologyhas had tremendous impacts on every aspect of modern life. However, people arehaving conflicting opinions about whether it has made people’s lives morecomplicated or not. I believe technology has by and large made our lives moreconvenient。
第一句话就是一句紧贴社会的背景,这样写不但很容易打开考生自己的思路,抓住作文的焦点,还能引起考官的共鸣。
托福独立写作结尾段怎么写?介绍:*结尾段落虽然并不像开头和中间段落那样重要,然而没有结尾的*是不完整的,不符合基本写作要求。
【备考资料】托福写作常用的11种开头范例
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【备考资料】托福写作常用的11种开头范例想要完胜托福独立写作,除了文章的内容和逻辑等等环节之外,开头和结尾部分也是都是非常重要的环节。
那么,对于托福独立写作来说,常用的开头形式有分别有哪几种呢?下面就为大家带来托福写作常用的11种开头范例,希望能为大家的备考带来帮助。
1. 用副词开头,常见的情形有:(1) 副词修饰全句Luckily, he didn’t know my phone number; otherwise, he would bother me.Incredibly, Helena got straight A in her school report this semester.Interestingly, cats and dogs can hardly get along well in a house.修饰全句常用的副词有:obviously undoubtedlyapparently fortunatelyclearly unfortunatelyincredibly luckilyunluckily surprisinglyfrighteningly这些副词大多数表示说话人对全句的看法,在意思上相等与“It is ... 形容词that ...” 。
e.g:Obviously, he is nervous about the test. =It is obvious that he is nervousabout the test.Unfortunately, he tripped over and fell in the mud. =It is unfortunate that he tripped over and fell in the mud.(2) 强调副词Hurriedly, the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction. Dangerously, the drunkard sped down the street.Slowly and gently, snowflakes were drifting down from the sky.(3) 副词表示某一地域或某一领域Geographically, Canada is the biggest country in the world.Financially, she is independent, but emotionally she is dependent.2. 用插入语开头,表示说话人的态度,或使句子的意思更加准确:Strangely enough, Jennifer does not enjoy sunshine and beach.Generally speaking, winter in Vancouver is gloomy.类似的插入语有:no wonder no doubtin other words in my opinionin conclusion in factas a matter of fact3. 用形容词、并列形容词或形容词短语开头,修饰句子的主语,表示主语的特征或状态:Frantic, the young mother rushed out the door with the baby in her arms.Tasty and crisp, potato chip are a favorite snack for both children and adults.Happy at his good marks at school, the little boy skipped on his wayhome.Desperate and hopeless, the poor man committed suicide.4. 用分词、分词短语开头:(a) 修饰句子主语,表示主语所处的状态或主语同时进行的另一个较谓语动词次要的动作:Scared, the girl moved timidly and cautiously into the dark room.( 状态) Chased by my dear pet cat, the mouse dashed into a small hole.( 状态 )Spoiled by his parents, the naughty boy always insists on things he wants.(状态)Puffing and hugging, he finished his run.( 另一动作)Looking at herself in the mirror, she fingered her silk scarf on her shoulder.( 另一动作)(b) 修饰谓语动词,表示原因、时间等Lying down on the couch, he felt much relaxed.( 时间)Feeling bored, she turned on the TV and switched from channel to channel.( 原因)Wanting to find out the business hour, she called the store.( 原因)Having completed the form, he mailed it out immediately.( 时间)5. 用介词短语开头,表示句子谓语动词发生的时间、地点、方式、原因、条件等:On seeing him approach, the girl immediately turned her face to a shop windowpretending to look at something there.( 时间)Around the corner, a crowd gathered.( 地点)Unlike his father, Peter touches neither cigarettes nor alcohol.( 方式) Due to the limit of seats, he was not accepted.( 原因)In case of fire, use the stairways.( 条件)6. 动词不定式开头,强调谓语动词动作的目的:To celebrate the arrival of the Millennium, we held a grand party in the hotel.To show my trust on him, I deposited $ 10,000 into his bank account.7. 用独立分词短语开头,使句子有正式的味道:Birds singing in the tree, another routine day starts.Sea gulls flying over the water, the old fisherman flung his fishing meatinto the open sea.A dog following them, the police searched every suspect.8. 用过渡句开头,表示此句与上下句的关系:Consequently, I slowed down to avoid a fine ticket.In fact, she was a kindhearted woman.9. 用同位语开头,表示主句位于动词发生的时间、地点、原因、方式、条件等:A signing officer of the bank, Jane signs her name hundreds of times each day at work.A TV addict, Jim watches TV movies one after another every evening untilafter midnight.10. 用副词从句开头,表示主句谓语动词发生的时间、地点、原因、方式、条件等:When you are in need of help, give me a call.Wherever you go, I follow.Since your children love hamburgers and fries, we might as well eat in MacDonald.As if it were summer, everybody wear shorts and a T-shirt.In case that you get lost, call me at this number.11. 用名词从句开头,作整句的主语:Whether you take the position or not makes great difference to me.Why I am unhappy is something I can’t explain.What they should do about the hole in the roof is their most pressing problem.本文部分信息来源于新东方网。
托福写作开头段独创模板
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托福写作开头段独创模板独创开头段万能模板:When it refers to whether…or…, the discussion over this issue provokes widespread concern among individuals and in the society as awhole. Some hold that… but the opponents cast doubt on this statement. From my perspective,my preference goes to … due primarily to …例题1:Compare with the peopleliving in cities, the people living invillage and farm area are more satisfiedwith their lives.When it refers to whether living in cities or villages is more satisfactory,the discussion over this issue provokes widespread concern among individuals and in the society as a whole. Some hold that cities are more advantageous thanks to the advanced and sophisticated infrastructure, but the opponents cast doubt on this statement. From my perspective, my preference goes to villages and farm areas due primarily to less pressure and pleasant environment.例题2:Which is more important:having more facilities or hiring more teachers?When it refers to whether establishing more facilitiesor hiring more teachers is vital for auniversity, the discussion over thisissue provokes widespread concern among individuals and in the society as awhole. Some hold that a vast number of teachers can ensure the sufficiency of education resources, but the opponents cast doubt on this statement. From my perspective, my preference goes to facilities due primarily to the trend of less reliance on teachers and increasing function of technological devices.例题3:In order to succeed,people should be more like others than be different with others.When it refers to whether people should be similar or different with others, the discussion over this issue provokes widespreadconcern among individuals and in the society asa whole. Some hold that success belongs to those minorities who are different from others,but the opponents cast doubt on this statement. From my perspective, my preference goes to being more like others due primarily to the fact that it is an easier way to learn experience from others and shield the hostility from others.关键提示:填空部分要把握好“度”,不能太空洞,简单重复,也不能太啰嗦太细节。
托福独立写作开头段写法模板
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托福独立写作开头段写法模板万事开头难,这点放到托福考试的写作中也是一样的。
拿到作文题目想好了提纲却不知道如何展开的情况在考生中是比较常见的。
下面就和大家分享托福独立写作开头段4种优秀写法模板实例分析点评,希望能够帮助到大家,来欣赏一下吧。
托福独立写作开头段4种优秀写法模板实例分析点评1. 标准写法:直接表明立场开门见山题目:Businesses are as likely as are governments to establish large bureaucracies, but bureaucracy is far more damaging to a business than it is to a government.模板:Contrary to the statement’s premise, my view is that businesses are less likely than government to establish large bureaucracies, because businesses know that they are more vulnerable than government to damage resulting from bureaucratic inefficiencies. My position is well supported by common sense and by observation.点评:开门见山式的开头段写法其实是比较标准的一种写法,因为托福的独立写作从题目要求来说本质上就是一篇议论文,而且还是立论文,需要考生自己提出观点然后论述证明。
那么在开头段就直接鲜明地亮出观点无疑是很合理的写法,对考官来说也能第一时间就看到你的观点,可以说是对读者比较友好的一种写法。
比如上面的这个模板,就是第一句话直接写出了自己对题目的反对立场,并且最后给出了引出下面正式论述的引导句。
托福独立写作怎么开头
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托福独立写作怎么开头很多宝宝不知道托福独立写作怎么开头。
下面小编就给大家分享一些方法,快学习吧。
托福独立写作应该避免的四种开头方式1、废话连篇急煞读者失败案例:Topic --Should college students be allowed to get married?This topic is very interesting. I am very interested in talking about this topic. Because I am also a college student and I am not married……修改方案:开门见山直奔主题In my opinion, it would not be a wise decision to allow college students to get married。
2、观点不明态度暧昧失败案例:Topic--Should college students be allowed to get married?I think this topic is very hard to say. Because I am still very little, only 17, and not married, so this topic is very difficult for me……3、渐行渐远离题千里失败案例:Topic---It is said that nowadays one can not acquire the qualifications and quality essential to success through university education. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?I think to success, we must have a lot of important qualities. To have these important qualities, we must learn a lot of things, for example, English, music, and etc. We can learn these qualities from our teachers, our friends and from books. All in all, we canlearn from many places。
托福独立写作开头段的写法
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意义的对应
9. Some people prefer to live in a small town. Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. Paraphrase: Nowadays, people seldom agree with each other even in such trivial issues as preferance between living in a big city and a small town. 133. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? A person's childhood years <the time from birth to twelve years of age> are the most important years of a person's life. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. Paraphrase: When looking back upon his lifetime, one may regard his childhood as the most significant period in his lifetime.
syntactic variety, appropriate word choice, and idiomatically, though it may have minor lexical or grammatical errors.
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Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
Sentence I:
Nowadays, people often consider that only the ones who earn a large amount of money are successful. Nowadays, people would like to hold the view that only those who earn much material wealth can be viewed as the successful ones. Nowadays, many people believe that a large income equals success.
Brainstorming:
should do -- be required to do, be supposed to do
the same amount of money -- the equivalent money
Paraphase:
Unversities are supposed to render the equivalent money to their students' sports activities as they do to the university libraries.
Paraphrase:
When looking back upon his lifetime, one may regard his childhood as the most significant period in his lifetime.
Sentence I
1. 在形式与内容对应的改述中,一般格式较为固定:
Paragraph I
I. Paraphrase the argument 改述原题(背景)
II. Counterargument 反方观点 III. Main Idea 发表自己的观点
a. What the topic is
Displays consistent facility in the use of language, demonstrating syntactic variety, appropriate word choice. 1. topic 一般就在题目中; 2. 为体现句法的多样性和用词的准确性,不能照抄原题; 3. 需要对原题进行恰当而准确地改述,即paraphrase. 4. What is paraphrase?
Universities should give the same amount of money to their students' sports activities as they give to their university libraries.
Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
A paraphrase of something written or spoken is the same thing expressed in a different way.——《柯林斯英汉双解大辞典》
e.g
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Always telling the truth is the most important consideration in any relationship.
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
How to paraphrase the topic?
1. 形式与内容的严格对应 a) 词与词的替换;(synonym) b) 词类替换;(word--phrase) c) 词性替换 (noun--verb, adjective--noun)
Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
Brainstorming:
attend sth -- attendance in sth
be more enjoyable -- have/bring/produce more joy/delight/pleasure Paraph 词与词的替换(synonym)
133. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
A person's childhood years (the time from birth to twelve years of age) are the most important years of a person's life.
Paraphrase:
Nowadays, people seldom agree with each other even in such trivial issues as preferance between living in a big city and a small town. 133. Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Practice: 175. Some students like classes where teachers lecture (do all of the talking) in class. Other students prefer classes where the students do some of the talking. Which type of class do you prefer? Give specific reasons and details to support your choice.
2. 在只有意义对应的改述中,格式较为自由、开放,可以 展示更多的语法可能性与表达的多样性。
Examples
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
Only people who earn a lot of money are successful.
Attendance in a live performance brings more pleasure than watching the same one on televison.
意义的对应
9. Some people prefer to live in a small town. Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
One's childhood years are the most significant years in his lifetime.
词与词的替换(synonym)
9.
Some people prefer to live in a small town. Others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would you prefer to live in? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer. Brainstorming: prefer to do sth -- would rather do sth live -- reside, dwell small -- little big city -- metroplis Paraphase:
Nowadays, people often consider/regard/hold that...
Nowadays, people tend to/ would like to...
In most cases, people argue/contend that... In modern society, there is a tendency/phenomenon/ controversy that... Nowadays, some people..., while others...
Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
Brainstorming:
a person's -- one's, someone's
important -- significant, momentous of a person's life -- in one's lifetime Paraphrase:
独立写作开头段的写 法
September
Requirement
OG: Score 5
An essay at this level largely accomplishes all of the following: Effectively address the topic and task. Is well organized and well developed, using clearly appropriate explanations, exemplifications, and/or details. Displays unity, progression, and coherence.