2018年河南中考真题及答案

2018年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

( ) 1.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Waiter and customer.( ) 2.What may the weather be like this weekend?A. Hot.B. Warm.C. Wet.( ) 3.How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.( ) 4.When does the next train to London leave?A. At16:00.B. At16:15.C. At16:35.( ) 5.What are they talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. A class celebration.C. A personal hobby.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

( ) 6. What does the woman want?A. Socks.B. Gloves.C. Scarves.( ) 7. How much does the woman need to pay?A. 55 dollars.B. 100 dollars.C. 110 dollars.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。

( ) 8. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.( ) 9. How many people will stay?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。

( ) 10.What is Trevor?A. A guide.B. A doctor.C. A pilot.( ) 11.Why does the speaker fly sometimes?A. Because the speaker loves travelling.B. Because some patients live far away.C. Because the speaker finds flying exciting.( ) 12. How long has the speaker done this job?A. For five years.B. For ten years.C. For fifteen years.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

( ) 13. What are they planning for?A. A trip.B. A party.C. An interview.( ) 14.Who doesn’t eat chicken?A. Linda.B. Jack.C. John.( ) 15.What will the man do next?A. Prepare the dishes.B. Plan the menu.C. Make a phone call.第三节听下面一篇短文。

按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。

短文读两遍。

16.17.18.19.20.二、单项选择(15小题, 每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

( ) 21.—Are you going to football match tonight?—I wish I could, but I’m meeting VIP from Oklahoma.A.an; anB. an; aC. the; anD. the; a( ) 22.As a child, I would sit for hours by the river doing— simply day dreaming.A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything( ) 23.—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.—I won’t.That’s a(n).A. orderB. decisionC. promiseD. agreement( ) 24.Aunt Jane is now over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer.A.veryB. wellC. aboutD. almost( ) 25.I stopped the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A.atB. forC. untilD. through( ) 26.—Hey, Jeremy. Tony and I want to the new Italian restaurant tonight. Come with us!—Why not?A.tryB. tasteC. chooseD. search( ) 27.The words “racecar”“kayak” and “level” are the same they are read left to right or right to left.A.sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. whether( ) 28.—Honey, where are you?—I. Just let me put on my shoes.A. comeB. cameC. am comingD. have come( ) 29.—Why don’t you get yourself a job?—That's said than done.A. easyB. easierC. the easierD. the easiest( ) 30.Everyone with politeness even those who are very rude to you, not because they are nice, but because you are.A.TreatB. TreatingC. TreatedD. To treat( ) 31.—Are you going to the cinema tonight?—I don’t know. I go or I stay at home.A. will; willB. must; mustC. should; shouldD. might; might( ) 32.—Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new car.—Pay no attention to him. He is just.A. taking offB. showing offC. driving offD. setting off( ) 33.Anyone who is a server or has been one knows that customers always come first.A.whomB. whatC. whoD. which( ) 34.—Excuse me. Do you know?—Sorry, I don’t know, either.A. how to check out a bookB. when will the concert beginC. that there is a bank near hereD. how long the meeting would last( ) 35.Which of the following public signs is correct in English?三、完形填空( 10小题，每小题1分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其大意。

然后从A 、B 、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

Our teacher asked us what our favorite animal was, and I said, “Fried chicken.” She said I wa sn’t funny, but she wasn’t36 , because everyone else in the class laughed.My parents told me to always be truthful and honest, and I am. Fried chicken is my favorite 37 . I told my dad what happened, and he said my teacher was probably a(n) 38 of PETA. He said they love animalsvery much. I do, too. Especially chicken, pork and beef. 39 , my teacher sent me to the principal’s office(校长室). I told him what happened, and he 40 , too. Then he told me not to do it again.The next day in class my teacher asked me what my favorite live animal was. I told her it was chicken. She asked me 41 just like she'd asked the other children. I told her it was because people could 42 them into fried chicken. She sent me back t o the principal’s office. He laughed, and told me not to do it again. I don’t 43 . My parents taught me to be honest, 44 my teacher doesn’t like it when I am.Today, my teacher asked us to tell her what famous person 45 like(s) most.I told her, “Colonel Sande rs(肯德基创始人).”Guess where I am now?( ) 36. A. angry B. right C. patient D. serious( ) 37. A. food B. animal C. answer D. last( ) 38. A. example B. discoverer C. enemy D. member( ) 39. A. Instead B. Again C. Anyway D. Also( ) 40. A. laughed B. believed C. shouted D. agreed( ) 41.A.when. B. where C. how D. why( ) 42.A.cut B. divide C. make D. add( ) 43.A.care B. regret C. understand D. remember( ) 44.A.but B. and C. or D. for( ) 45.A.I B. we C. she D. they .四、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。