2016年广东省广州市中考英语试题(word解析版)
2016年广州市中考英语真题试卷及答案
2016年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共四大题,12页,满分100分。
考试试卷120分钟。
一、语法选择(共15题:每题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.one year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 , he walked around the village laughing and talking. 6 village thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the men’s potatoes 9 perfectly into three groups.After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, 11 very clever.He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved 12 . The smaller potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us.1. A. r ich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. w ork B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. h e B. him C. himself D. his8. A. g o B. going C. to go D. went9. A. a re divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B.asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读线面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省2016年中考英语试卷含答案解析
2016年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共5小题, 每小题1分, 共25分)A.听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.where is the chair?2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?4.Who is Peter's brother?5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?B.听对话:本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒:每段对话听两遍.6.听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6.How far away is it to the bank?A.About 300meters awayB.About 400meters awayC.About 500meters away.7.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7.Why does the man look tired?A.He went to bed lateB.He got up very earlyC.He played football for long.8.听第三段对话,回答第8小题.8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive?A.A city bus.B.A tourist busC.A school bus.9.听第四段对话,回答第9小题.9.Where is the man?A.At a restaurant.B.As the dentist's.C.At police station.10.听第五段对话,回答第10小题.10.When should the passengers board the plane?A.Before 7:40.B.Before 8:00.C.Before 8:20.11.听第六段对话,回答第11﹣12小题.11.What are the two speakers doing now?A.Making a phone call.B.Doing some shopping.C.Listening to a concert.12.How long will the yard sale last?A.4hours.B.5hours.C.7hours.13.听第七段对话,回答第13﹣15小题.13.Why did the woman come back to the bookstore?A.She left her bag in the store.B.She forget to pay for the books.C.She got the wrong bag with her.14.How many books did the woman by?A.One.B.Four.C.Six.15.What did the woman do at last?A.He paid for the books for the woman.B.He changed the bag for the womaC.He returned the bag to the woman.C.听独白(本题有5小题,每小题5分,共5分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.独白听两遍.16.16.Jack went to see Kong Fu Panda 3A.Last Sunday morning.B.Last Sunday afternoon.C.Last Sunday evening.17.Jack saw bird on his way to the cinema.A.blackB.brownC.blue18.There was something wrong with the birds.A.left legB.left footC.left wing19.To save the bird,Jack took it toA.a pet hospitalB.his homeC.the zoo20.There were steps of treatment for the bird.A.twoB.threeC.four.D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到的是一则关于飞机航班的广播通知,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡.并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上.短文听两遍.二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.26.Brazil,______country in South America,will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the27.The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.()A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles28.Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it.()A.the eightieth B.eightiethC.eighties D.eighty29.﹣I'm a little hungry Daddy.﹣See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that30.With the development of science and technology,robot cooks______in our families in the future.()A.appear B.appearedC.will appear D.were appearing31.The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.()A.though B.because C.till D.and32.Among the four seas off the coast of China,East China Sea is the second______.()A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.the deepest33.Tommy,______play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car.()A.do B.don't C.must D.mustn't34.﹣Mom,______i visit the art museum next Monday?﹣I'm afraid you can't.All museums in the city are closed on Monday.()A.would B.need C.should D.may35.Many young people put mobile games______anything else,Thinking little of their normal lives.()A.along with B.behind C.before D.in front of36.Live or not,a famous American actor,was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.()A.to win B.will win C.not to win D.not winning37.Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.()A.put off B.fell off C.set off D.kept off38.According to a recent survey,______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.()A.mostly B.especially C.partlyD.nearly39.School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.()A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawing40.Unless the weather______,we'll have to cancel the picnic.()A.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improve41.﹣It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero.﹣Really?______ nice surprise!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an42.He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.()A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited43.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.()A.that B.which C.who D.whom44.﹣______!Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣Dear me!it's dangerous.()A.Look out B.Help yourselfC.What a pity D.Shut up.45.﹣I wonder______.﹣It will fall on a Saturday.()A.how will National Day fall on this yearB.How National Day will fall on this yearC.What day will National Day fall on this yearD.What day National Day will fall on this year三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出_个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.46.I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money,a big house,a new car,expensive clothes and so on.Those are considered to be symbols of (46)on the material level.When I was young,I was also (47)reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers.I become very unhappy (48)I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even (49)myself for doing things like that.So I (50)my job and took another job,this time helping people (51)the poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again,I made less money but I was (52)with myself.For my own past,success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do,not caring so much about (53).And I feel the most successful when I (54)my kindness everywhere go.So,be (55)to yourself:learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.46.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope47.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly48.A.if B.since C.until D.although49.A.look down upon B.look up to C.look through D.look into50.A.made up B.give up C.set up D.turn up51.A.in danger B.in order C.in need D.in surprise52.A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied53.A.trust B.love C.money D.health54.A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend55.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible.四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.56.Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Students.The International Anti﹣Drug Day this year is coming soon.In order to raise teenagers awareness to fight against drug taking.,The seat on the council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways:Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings.Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday,July 23rd,2016,before the end of the school day.Paintings can be also handed in on Friday,July 24th,from 8:00am to 10:00am at the Woodlands Art Hall .Or paintings are required to be,60cm wide by,80cm long,or smaller.Larger sizes of you not be accept.Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th,the Anti﹣Drug Day.The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day.All women paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prize:1st Prize(10students)=﹩300GiftCardeach.2ndPrize(20students)=﹩200Gift Card each.3rd Prize(30students)=﹩100Gift Card each.For further information:Visithttp://www.woodlandsartcouncil.org.cncall 2569﹣8632.56.Students in woodland can take part in held by the City Art Council.A.a pop music concertB.a singing competitionC.a painting competitionD.a name﹣signing activity.57.The main purpose of this competition is.A.to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB.to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC.to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD.To introduce the history of the Anti﹣Drug Day to the teenagers.58.The size of the paintings like will NOT be accepted.A.40cm wide by 60cm longB.50cm wide by 70cm longC.60cm wide by 80cm longD.80cm wide by 100cm long59.The public can enjoy the winning paintings.A.at the City Youth ParkB.at the City Art CouncilC.at 175Riverside StreetD.at the Woodlands Art Hall60.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.B.Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.C.Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.D.Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300dollars.61.When people talk to each other,write letters or make phone calls,words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.But besides words,do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people?Rich expressions on your face can be one of them.A smile on your face shows that you are happy.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited.Body languates can do the same job.When you put your hand up in class,the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask.You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying"no"or refuse others'requirements.When you nod,people will understand that you are saying"yes"or agree to others'opinions or suggestions.Other forms can also carry different message.For example,a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take.The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orbers.Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class.A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him.Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors.So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music,take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.61.When people want to use the words to communicate with others,they.A.write lettersB.cry aloudC.keep silentD.make friends62.According to the passage you just need to if you agree to others'suggestions.A.close your eyesB.put up your handC.move your head up and downD.shake your head from side to side63.Through a photo we may know.A.which can be takenB.What's the orders mean for soldiersC.How the photographer sees the worldD.when the students should have a class64.The underline world convey probably means in the passage.A.掩饰B.传递C.克制D.爆发65.The best title for the passage may be.A.Spoken and Written LanguagesB.Forms of CommunicationC.Facial Expressions and GesturesD.Suggestions on Communication.四.配对阅读左栏是5个人对应软件的要求,右栏是7个应用软件的简介,请问不同的人找到合适的应用软件,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.66.A.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels.Only when you pass a test of a certain level,can you go on to learn words of a higher levelB.Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C.World of Tanks Blitz,a free﹣to﹣play online dating with over 40million downloads,brings quick﹣fire tank fights"A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun."It will be the best choice to kill your time.D.Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children.What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E.Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5minutes.F.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old.Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G.V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!66.Jenny has to do the homework after work.She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2﹣year﹣old son,So she needs a app for him to learn to speak and count.67.Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.68.Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook.He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.69.Cathy is fun of traveling,she needs a nap that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.70.John is going to have a long railway trip.During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time..五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.71.Like most Chinese,Mr,Zhang has a traditional family.(71)he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6﹣year﹣old son is a pupil.Mr Zhang's mother lives with them and helps look (72)the kids.They love one another and live (73)happy life.Yesterday was Mr Zhang's mother's birthday.The couple wanted to do something to(74)their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr,zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his father to sit in front of the basin.He took off her shoes and put her (75)into the water.After that,he began to wash them carefully.His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy(76)his mother's example.He tried to comb his mother's hair,too.But he was not at all(77)to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.(78)we all know,respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition.We should try (79)best to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible,and (80)time with them even though we may work far away.Indeed family is a place for happiness.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.信息归纳(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.81.B.书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.86.现在很多学生不能好好管理时间,以致影响了学习,请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法.内容包括:1.你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历,任务内容拖延的原因及后果.2.对如何管理好时间提出两点建议.作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.2.语句连贯词数80个左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上了.Nowadays,many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study..2016年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共5小题, 每小题1分, 共25分)A.听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
广东省广州市年中考英语真题试题解析答案
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surp rised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt r oad. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市2016中考英语真题试题(解析+答案)
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richestD. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busilyD. busier4. A. who B. which C. whatD. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. TheD. /7. A. he B. him C. himselfD. his8. A. go B. going C. to goD. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. askD. asks11. A. so B. and C. orD. but12. A. too B. also C. eitherD. neither13. A. on B. in C. withD. by14. A. has B. are C. wereD. is15. A. to help B. help C. helpsD. helped二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市中考英语真题试题(解析+答案)学习资料
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it alo ng the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省2016年中考英语真题(有答案)(word版)AKnPHU
机密★启用前2016年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语注:本试卷适用于珠海、佛山、惠州、江门、汕尾、中山、汕头、东莞、潮州等市说明: 1. 全卷共10页, 满分为120分, 考试用时为100分钟。
2. 答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
3. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动.先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁:考试结束时, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
—、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分)A. 听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.where is the chair?A B C2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?A B C3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?A B C4.Who is Peter's brother?A B C5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?A B CB.听对话:本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒:每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
6.How far away is it to the bank?A. About 300 meters awayB. About 400 meters awayC. About 500 meters away.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
2016广东中考英语试题及答案word
2016广东中考英语试题及答案word一、听力理解(共20分)A. 听句子,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the cinema. B) Visit a museum. C) Do some exercise.答案:A2. What does the woman mean?A) She’s thirsty. B) She’s hungry. C) She’s tired.答案:B3. When will the meeting start?A) At 9:00. B) At 9:30. C) At 10:00.答案:C4. How much is the shirt?A) 50 yuan. B) 100 yuan. C) 150 yuan.答案:B5. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.答案:AB. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)6. What are they talking about?A) A birthday party. B) A school trip. C) A sports event.答案:B7. Why is the man late?A) Because of the traffic. B) Because he forgot the time.C) Because he was busy with work.答案:A8. What does the woman suggest doing?A) Going to the library. B) Watching a movie. C) Cooking dinner.答案:C9. What is the man’s opinion about the restaurant?A) It’s too expensive. B) It’s very good. C) It’s not clean.答案:B10. What will the woman probably do next?A) Call the bank. B) Go to the bank. C) Wait for the bank to call her.答案:BC. 听短文,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共5分)11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of exercise. B) The benefits of a healthy diet. C) The effects of stress.答案:C12. According to the passage, what should we do to reduce stress?A) Eat more. B) Exercise regularly. C) Sleep more.答案:B13. What is the relationship between the speaker and the person he is talking about?A) Friends. B) Colleagues. C) Relatives.答案:A14. What does the speaker think about the person?A) He is very successful. B) He is very busy. C) He is very stressed.答案:C15. What does the speaker advise the person to do?A) Take a vacation. B) Change his job. C) See a doctor.答案:A二、语法与词汇(共20分)A. 单项选择(每题1分,共10分)16. The teacher asked the students ________ so much noise.A) not make B) don’t make C) not to make D) not making答案:C17. She _______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband brought her a spare.A) forgot B) left C) lost D) missed答案:B18. The children _______ the kite in the park when it suddenly rained.A) flew B) were flying C) had flown D) would fly答案:B19. _______ the weather is fine, we will go for a picnic.A) Because B) Since C) If D) Unless答案:B20. You’d better _______ late again.A) not be B) don’t be C) not to be D) be not答案:AB. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)21. The story _______ in 1930s.A) happened B) took place C) occurred D) appeared答案:B22. The _______ of the house was broken last night.A) window B) door C) roof D) wall答案:A23. The _______ was very heavy, so the old man couldn’t sleep well.A) noise B) sound C) voice D) whisper答案:A24. The _______ of the story is very interesting.A) plot B) story C) theme D) idea答案:A25. The _______ was so frightened that he ran away.A) thief B) robber C) burglar D) criminal答案:A26-30. [略]三、阅读理解(共30分)。
2016年广东省广州市中考英语试卷及答案解析
英语试卷 第1页(共20页)英语试卷 第2页(共20页)绝密★启用前广东省广州市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英 语本试卷满分110分,考试时间120分钟。
一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was 1 in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, 2 potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would 3 divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man 4 received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers 5 , he walked around the village laughing and talking. 6 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get 7 potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers 8 to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes 9 perfectly into three groups.After 10 the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, 11 very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved 12 . The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested 13 the middle.Life 14 like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also 15 us. 1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich 2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of 3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier 4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works 6. A. A B. An C. The D. / 7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided 10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks 11. A. so B. and C. or D. but 12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 13. A. on B. in C. with D. by 14. A. has B. are C. were D. is 15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
广东2016年中考英语试卷答案解析
2016年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共5小题, 每小题1分, 共25分) A.听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.where is the chair?2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?4.Who is Peter's brother?5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?B.听对话:本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒:每段对话听两遍.6.听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6.How far away is it to the bank?A.About 300meters awayB.About 400meters awayC.About 500meters away.7.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7.Why does the man look tired?A.He went to bed lateB.He got up very earlyC.He played football for long.8.听第三段对话,回答第8小题.8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive?A.A city bus.B.A tourist busC.A school bus.9.听第四段对话,回答第9小题.9.Where is the man?A.At a restaurant.B.As the dentist's.C.At police station.10.听第五段对话,回答第10小题.10.When should the passengers board the plane?A.Before 7:40.B.Before 8:00.C.Before 8:20.11.听第六段对话,回答第11﹣12小题.11.What are the two speakers doing now?A.Making a phone call.B.Doing some shopping.C.Listening to a concert.12.How long will the yard sale last?A.4hours.B.5hours.C.7hours.13.听第七段对话,回答第13﹣15小题.13.Why did the woman come back to the bookstore?A.She left her bag in the store.B.She forget to pay for the books.C.She got the wrong bag with her.14.How many books did the woman by?A.One.B.Four.C.Six.15.What did the woman do at last?A.He paid for the books for the woman.B.He changed the bag for the womaC.He returned the bag to the woman.C.听独白(本题有5小题,每小题5分,共5分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.独白听两遍.16.16.Jack went to see Kong Fu Panda 3A.Last Sunday morning.B.Last Sunday afternoon.C.Last Sunday evening.17.Jack saw bird on his way to the cinema.A.blackB.brownC.blue18.There was something wrong with the birds.A.left legB.left footC.left wing19.To save the bird,Jack took it toA.a pet hospitalB.his homeC.the zoo20.There were steps of treatment for the bird.A.twoB.threeC.four.D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到的是一则关于飞机航班的广播通知,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡.并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上.短文听两遍.二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.26.Brazil,______country in South America,will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the27.The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.()A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles28.Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it.()A.the eightieth B.eightiethC.eighties D.eighty29.﹣I'm a little hungry Daddy.﹣See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that30.With the development of science and technology,robot cooks______in our families in the future.()A.appear B.appearedC.will appear D.were appearing31.The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.()A.though B.because C.till D.and32.Among the four seas off the coast of China,East China Sea is the second______.()A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.the deepest33.Tommy,______play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car.()A.do B.don't C.must D.mustn't34.﹣Mom,______i visit the art museum next Monday?﹣I'm afraid you can't.All museums in the city are closed on Monday.()A.would B.need C.should D.may35.Many young people put mobile games______anything else,Thinking little of their normal lives.()A.along with B.behind C.before D.in front of36.Live or not,a famous American actor,was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.()A.to win B.will win C.not to win D.not winning37.Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.()A.put off B.fell off C.set off D.kept off38.According to a recent survey,______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.()A.mostly B.especially C.partlyD.nearly39.School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.()A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawing40.Unless the weather______,we'll have to cancel the picnic.()A.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improve41.﹣It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero.﹣Really?______ nice surprise!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an42.He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.()A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited43.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.()A.that B.which C.who D.whom44.﹣______!Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣Dear me!it's dangerous.()A.Look out B.Help yourselfC.What a pity D.Shut up.45.﹣I wonder______.﹣It will fall on a Saturday.()A.how will National Day fall on this yearB.How National Day will fall on this yearC.What day will National Day fall on this yearD.What day National Day will fall on this year三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出_个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.46.I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money,a big house,a new car,expensive clothes and so on.Those are considered to be symbols of (46)on the material level.When I was young,I was also (47)reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers.I become very unhappy (48)I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even (49)myself for doing things like that.So I (50)my job and took another job,this time helping people(51)the poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again,I made less money but I was (52)with myself.For my own past,success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do,not caring so much about (53).And I feel the most successful when I (54)my kindness everywhere go.So,be (55)to yourself:learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.46.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope 47.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly48.A.if B.since C.until D.although 49.A.look down upon B.look up to C.look through D.look into 50.A.made up B.give up C.set up D.turn up51.A.in danger B.in order C.in need D.in surprise 52.A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied 53.A.trust B.love C.money D.health 54.A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend55.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible.四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.56.Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Students.The International Anti﹣Drug Day this year is coming soon.In order to raise teenagers awareness to fight against drug taking.,The seat on the council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways:Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings.Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday,July 23rd,2016,before the end of the school day.Paintings can be also handed in on Friday,July 24th,from 8:00am to 10:00am at the Woodlands Art Hall .Or paintings are required to be,60cm wide by,80cm long,or smaller.Larger sizes of you not be accept.Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th,the Anti﹣Drug Day.The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day.All women paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prize:1st Prize(10students)=﹩300GiftCardeach.2ndPrize(20students)=﹩200Gift Card each.3rd Prize(30students)=﹩100Gift Card each.For further information:Visithttp://www.woodlandsartcouncil.org.cncall 2569﹣8632.56.Students in woodland can take part in held by the City Art Council.A.a pop music concertB.a singing competitionC.a painting competitionD.a name﹣signing activity.57.The main purpose of this competition is.A.to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB.to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC.to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD.To introduce the history of the Anti﹣Drug Day to the teenagers.58.The size of the paintings like will NOT be accepted.A.40cm wide by 60cm longB.50cm wide by 70cm longC.60cm wide by 80cm longD.80cm wide by 100cm long59.The public can enjoy the winning paintings.A.at the City Youth ParkB.at the City Art CouncilC.at 175Riverside StreetD.at the Woodlands Art Hall60.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.B.Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.C.Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.D.Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300dollars.61.When people talk to each other,write letters or make phone calls,words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.But besides words,do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people?Rich expressions on your face can be one of them.A smile on your face shows that you are happy.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited.Body languates can do the same job.When you put your hand up in class,the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask.You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying"no"or refuse others'requirements.When you nod,people will understand that you are saying"yes"or agree to others'opinions or suggestions.Other forms can also carry different message.For example,a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take.The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orbers.Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class.A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him.Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors.So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music,take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.61.When people want to use the words to communicate with others,they.A.write lettersB.cry aloudC.keep silentD.make friends62.According to the passage you just need to if you agree to others'suggestions.A.close your eyesB.put up your handC.move your head up and downD.shake your head from side to side63.Through a photo we may know.A.which can be takenB.What's the orders mean for soldiersC.How the photographer sees the worldD.when the students should have a class64.The underline world convey probably means in the passage.A.掩饰B.传递C.克制D.爆发65.The best title for the passage may be.A.Spoken and Written LanguagesB.Forms of CommunicationC.Facial Expressions and GesturesD.Suggestions on Communication.四.配对阅读左栏是5个人对应软件的要求,右栏是7个应用软件的简介,请问不同的人找到合适的应用软件,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.66.A.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels.Only when you pass a test of a certain level,can you go on to learn words of a higher levelB.Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C.World of Tanks Blitz,a free﹣to﹣play online dating with over 40million downloads,brings quick﹣fire tank fights"A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun."It will be the best choice to kill your time.D.Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children.What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E.Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5minutes.F.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old.Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!66.Jenny has to do the homework after work.She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2﹣year﹣old son,So she needs a app for him to learn to speak and count.67.Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.68.Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook.He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.69.Cathy is fun of traveling,she needs a nap that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.70.John is going to have a long railway trip.During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time..五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.71.Like most Chinese,Mr,Zhang has a traditional family.(71)he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6﹣year﹣old son is a pupil.Mr Zhang's mother lives with them and helps look (72)the kids.They love one another and live (73)happy life.Yesterday was Mr Zhang's mother's birthday.The couple wanted to do something to(74)their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr,zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his father to sit in front of the basin.He took off her shoes and put her (75)into the water.After that,he began to wash them carefully.His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy(76)his mother's example.He tried to comb his mother's hair,too.But he was not at all(77)to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.(78)we all know,respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition.We should try (79)best to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible,and (80)time with them even though we may work far away.Indeed family is a place for happiness.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.信息归纳(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.B.书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.86.现在很多学生不能好好管理时间,以致影响了学习,请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法.内容包括:1.你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历,任务内容拖延的原因及后果.2.对如何管理好时间提出两点建议.作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.2.语句连贯词数80个左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上了.Nowadays,many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study..2016年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共5小题, 每小题1分, 共25分) A.听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
2016年广州市中考英语试卷及答案
2016年广州市中考英语试卷及答案学更好的学好初中英语吗?那不妨和店铺一起来做份2016年广州市中考英语试卷,希望对各位有帮助!2016年广州市中考英语试卷及答案一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle.Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel alongcan also___15____us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks11. A. so B. and C. or D. but12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither13. A. on B. in C. with D. by14. A. has B. are C. were D. is15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped解析:文章讲述了在一个盛产土豆的村庄中,一到收获季节村民们就会忙于将土豆分为大、中、小三类。
2016广东省中考英语试卷及答案word
2016年广东省中考英语考试(笔试部分)二、单项填空(本题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
( )26.Brazil, ____ country in South America, will hold ____ 31st Olympic Games in August,2016.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the( )27.The broken ____ may cut into your hand if you touch it. You should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles( )28.Please turn to page ____ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightiethB. eightiethC. eightiesD. eighty( )29.—I am a little hungry, Daddy.—See the cupcakes on the plate? But you can only take ____. Dinner is ready soon.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that( )30. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ____ in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. tillD. and( )31. The traffic policeman took away Jim’s license ____ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A. thoughB. becauseC. will appearD. were appearing( )32. Among the four seas of the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ____.A. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest( )33. Tommy, ____ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don’tC. mustD. mustn’t( )34. —Mum, ____ I visit the Modern Art Museum next Monday?—I’m afraid you can’t. All the museums in this city are closed on Monday.A. wouldB. needC. shouldD. may( )35. Many young people put mobile gaming ____ anything else, thinking little of their normal lives.A. along withB. behindC. beforeD. in front of( )36. Leonardo DiCaprio, a famous American actor, was always expecting ____ an Oscar and finally be made it.A. to winB. winningC. not to winD. not winning( )37. Martin and Susan ___ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A. put offB. fell offC. set offD. kept off( )38. According to a recent survey, ____ three fifths of working mothers in China don’t want to have a second child.A. mostlyB. especiallyC. partlyD. nearly( )38. School violence(暴力) ____much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.A. drewB. will drawC. has drawnD. was drawing( )40. Unless the weather____ , we will have to cancel the picnic.A. improveB. improvesC. improvedD. will improve( )41. —It is reported that cancer be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃before zero. —Really? ____ nice surprise!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an( )42. He Jiang ____ to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month .A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited( )43. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years, Everything ____ comes into sight is so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom( )44. —____! Something is falling down from the tall building.—Dear me! It’s too dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up( )45. —I wonder ____. —It will fall on a Saturday .A. how will National Day fall on this yearB. how National Day will fall on this yearC. what day will National Day fall on this yearD. what day National Day will fall on this year三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)朗读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
2016年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
2016年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分)A.听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.where is the chair?2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?4.Who is Peter's brother?5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒:每段对话听两遍.听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6.How far away is it to the bank?A.About 300meters away B.About 400meters away C.About 500meters away.7.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7.Why does the man look tired?A.He went to bed late B.He got up very early C.He played football for long.听第三段对话,回答第8小题.8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive?A.A city bus.B.A tourist bus C.A school bus.听第四段对话,回答第9小题.9.Where is the man?A.At a restaurant.B.As the dentist's.C.At police station.听第五段对话,回答第10小题.10.When should the passengers board the plane?A.Before 7:40.B.Before 8:00.C.Before 8:20.听第六段对话,回答第11﹣12小题.11.What are the two speakers doing now?A.Making a phone call.B.Doing some shopping.C.Listening to a concert.12.How long will the yard sale last?A.4hours.B.5hours.C.7hours.听第七段对话,回答第13﹣15小题.13.Why did the woman come back to the bookstore?A.She left her bag in the store.B.She forget to pay for the books.C.She got the wrong bag with her.14.How many books did the woman by?A.One.B.Four.C.Six.15.What did the woman do at last?A.He paid for the books for the woman.B.He changed the bag for the womaC.He returned the bag to the woman.C.听短文(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.独白听两遍.16.Jack went to see Kong Fu Panda 3A.Last Sunday morning.B.Last Sunday afternoon.C.Last Sunday evening.17.Jack saw bird on his way to the cinema.A.black B.brown C.blue18.There was something wrong with the birds.A.left leg B.left foot C.left wing19.To save the bird,Jack took it toA.a pet hospital B.his home C.the zoo20.There were steps of treatment for the bird.A.two B.three C.four.D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)你将听到的是一则关于飞机航班的广播通知,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡.并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上.短文听两遍.二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.26.Brazil,______country in South America,will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the27.The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.()A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles28.Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it.()A.the eightieth B.eightieth C.eighties D.eighty29.﹣I'm a little hungry Daddy.﹣See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that30.With the development of science and technology,robot cooks______in our families in the future.()A.appear B.appeared C.will appear D.were appearing31.The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.()A.though B.because C.till D.and32.Among the four seas off the coast of China,East China Sea is the second______.()A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.the deepest33.Tommy,______play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car.()A.do B.don't C.must D.mustn't34.﹣Mom,______i visit the art museum next Monday?﹣I'm afraid you can't.All museums in the city are closed on Monday.()A.would B.need C.should D.may35.Many young people put mobile games______anything else,Thinking little of their normal lives.()A.along with B.behind C.before D.in front of36.Live or not,a famous American actor,was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.()A.to win B.will win C.not to win D.not winning37.Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.()A.put off B.fell off C.set off D.kept off38.According to a recent survey,______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.()A.mostly B.especially C.partly D.nearly39.School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.()A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawing40.Unless the weather______,we'll have to cancel the picnic.()A.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improve41.﹣It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero.﹣Really?______ nice surprise!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an42.He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.()A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited43.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.()A.that B.which C.who D.whom44.﹣______!Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣Dear me!it's dangerous.()A.Look out B.Help yourself C.What a pity D.Shut up.45.﹣I wonder______.﹣It will fall on a Saturday.()A.how will National Day fall on this year B.How National Day will fall on this yearC.What day will National Day fall on this year D.What day National Day will fall on this year三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出_个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money,a big house,a new car,expensive clothes and so on.Those are considered to be symbols of (46)on the material level.When I was young,I was also (47)reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers.I become very unhappy (48)I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even (49)myself for doing things like that.So I (50)my job and took another job,this time helping people(51)the poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again,I made less money but I was (52)with myself.For my own past,success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do,not caring so much about (53).And I feel the most successful when I (54)my kindness everywhere go.So,be (55)to yourself:learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.46.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope47.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly48.A.if B.since C.until D.although49.A.look down upon B.look up to C.look through D.look into50.A.made up B.give up C.set up D.turn up51.A.in danger B.in order C.in need D.in surprise52.A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied53.A.trust B.love C.money D.health54.A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend55.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible.四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.AWelcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Students.The International Anti﹣Drug Day this year is coming soon.In order to raise teenagers awareness to fight against drug taking.,The seat on the council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways:Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings.Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday,July 23rd,2016,before the end of the school day.Paintings can be also handed in on Friday,July 24th,from 8:00am to 10:00am at the Woodlands Art Hall .Or paintings are required to be,60cm wide by,80cm long,or smaller.Larger sizes of you not be accept.Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th,the Anti﹣Drug Day.The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day.All women paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prize:1st Prize(10students)=﹩300GiftCardeach.2nd Prize(20students)=﹩200Gift Card each.3rd Prize(30students)=﹩100Gift Card each.For further information:Visithttp://www.woodlandsartcouncil.org.cn call 2569﹣8632.56.Students in woodland can take part in held by the City Art Council.A.a pop music concert B.a singing competitionC.a painting competition D.a name﹣signing activity.57.The main purpose of this competition is.A.to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB.to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC.to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD.To introduce the history of the Anti﹣Drug Day to the teenagers.58.The size of the paintings like will NOT be accepted.A.40cm wide by 60cm longB.50cm wide by 70cm longC.60cm wide by 80cm longD.80cm wide by 100cm long59.The public can enjoy the winning paintings.A.at the City Youth Park B.at the City Art CouncilC.at 175Riverside Street D.at the Woodlands Art Hall60.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.B.Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.C.Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.D.Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300dollars.BWhen people talk to each other,write letters or make phone calls,words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.But besides words,do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people?Rich expressions on your face can be one of them.A smile on your face shows that you are happy.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited.Body languates can do the same job.When you put your hand up in class,the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask.You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying"no"or refuse others'requirements.When you nod,people will understand that you are saying"yes"or agree to others'opinions or suggestions.Other forms can also carry different message.For example,a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take.The flag language made by soldiers can pass different orbers.Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class.A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him.Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors.So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music,take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.61.When people want to use the words to communicate with others,they.A.write letters B.cry aloud C.keep silent D.make friends62.According to the passage you just need to if you agree to others'suggestions.A.close your eyes B.put up your handC.move your head up and down D.shake your head from side to side63.Through a photo we may know.A.which can be taken B.What's the orders mean for soldiersC.How the photographer sees the world D.when the students should have a class64.The underline world convey probably means in the passage.A.掩饰B.传递C.克制D.爆发65.The best title for the passage may be.A.Spoken and Written Languages B.Forms of CommunicationC.Facial Expressions and Gestures D.Suggestions on Communication.C配对阅读左栏是5个人对应软件的要求,右栏是7个应用软件的简介,请问不同的人找到合适的应用软件,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.Like most Chinese ,Mr ,Zhang has a traditional family .(71) he andhis wife are middle school teachers while their 6﹣year ﹣old son is a pupil .MrZhang's mother lives with them and helps look (72) the kids .They loveone another and live (73) happy life .Yesterday was Mr Zhang's mother's birthday .The couple wanted to do something to (74) their love for her .After a big dinner ,Mr ,zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his father to sit in front of the basin .He took off her shoes and put her (75) into the water .After that ,he began to wash them carefully .His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly .Seeing this ,the boy (76) his mother's example .He tried to comb his mother's hair ,too .But he was not at all (77)to do that .So he brought a chair and stood on it .Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family .(78) we all know ,respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition .We should try (79) best to care for our family .We must visit our parents as often as possible ,and (80) time with them even though we may work far away .Indeed family is a place for happiness .六、读写综合(本大题分为A 、B 两部分,共20分)A.信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.Information CardB.书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.现在很多学生不能好好管理时间,以致影响了学习,请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法.内容包括:1.你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历,任务内容拖延的原因及后果.2.对如何管理好时间提出两点建议.作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.2.语句连贯词数80个左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上了.Nowadays,many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study..参考答案与解析一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分)1—5:ABCAC;6—10:BBCBA;11—15:AC ABC;16—20:BCCBB;21.FM 108.3 22.May 23.popular 24.61% 25.keep fit二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.26.Brazil,______country in South America,will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the【知识考点】不定冠词(a,an);定冠词(the).【思路分析】南美国家巴西将于2016年8月举办第31届奥林匹克运动会.【解答过程】答案:B.根据语境,brazil(巴西)是一个国家,又空后单词country的首音素/k/辅音音素,所以一空处应填a;根据语境31th Olympic Games(第31届奥林匹克运动会)可知此处是特指某事,序数词前应用the,表顺序.所以本题的答案为:B【总结归纳】本题考查冠词的用法,泛指一类人或物用a或an.元音因素(注意不是元音字母)开头单词前用an,辅音因素开头单词前用a.特指某人、某物用the.27.The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.()A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles【知识考点】名词的词义辨析.【思路分析】破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.【解答过程】答案:A.首先明确选项中名词的意思,A:玻璃/杯子;B:眼镜/杯子(复数);C:蜡烛(单数);D:蜡烛(复数);根据设空处后面的动词cut 推测句意是"破碎的玻璃可能会割到你的手,如果你去碰它的话.你应当小心.",由此判断句子中缺少"玻璃"一词,故答案为A.【总结归纳】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.28.Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it.()A.the eightieth B.eightieth C.eighties D.eighty【知识考点】基数词.【思路分析】请翻到八十页,看一看上面的图片.【解答过程】答案:D.根据Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it,可知这里的意思是请翻到第八十页,看一看上面的图片,表示"第几页"要用"page+基数词"这样的固定搭配表示;故选D.【总结归纳】本题考查数词.根据句意和语境确定要用基数词还是序数词,选出后再读一遍,检查答案是否正确.29.﹣I'm a little hungry Daddy.﹣See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that【知识考点】不定代词.【思路分析】﹣﹣爸爸,我有点饿了.﹣﹣看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了.【解答过程】答案:B.结合选项联系语境推测后面一句话的句意是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了."本句中的"一个",表示泛指,即:同类中的一个,所以one符合句意,故选B.【总结归纳】首先明确选项中几个代词的用法:one=a+上文出现的名词;it 用来指代上文出现过的名词;that=the+上文出现的名词;this指这个,然后结合句意便可做出正确的选择.30.With the development of science and technology,robot cooks______in our families in the future.()A.appear B.appeared C.will appear D.were appearing【知识考点】一般将来时.【思路分析】随着科学技术的发展,在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中.【解答过程】答案:C.根据in the future可知,此句表示动作发生在将来,所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形,故选C.【总结归纳】判断动词的时态,要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态.一般将来时态结构为:will+动词原形.31.The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.()A.though B.because C.till D.and【知识考点】从属连词.【思路分析】交警拿走了Jame的驾驶执照,由于他醉驾违反交通法规.【解答过程】答案:B;根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句的句意"交警拿走了Jame的驾驶执照"和"他醉驾违反交通法规",可知后面一句表达是前面一句的原因,所以用连词because引导原因状语从句;故选B.【总结归纳】做这种题时,首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词;其次根据句意确定连词;再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案.32.Among the four seas off the coast of China,East China Sea is the second______.()A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.the deepest【知识考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路分析】在中国沿海的四个大洋中,东海是第二个最深的海洋.【解答过程】答案:C 根据句意:在中国沿海的四个大洋中,东海是第二个最深的海洋.可知这里要用形容词的最高级,考查序数词后接形容词最高级the second deepest,故选:C.【总结归纳】考查形容词的最高级,结合句意和比较范围,确定形容词的比较等级,这里序数词the second+形容词最高级为固定结构.33.Tommy,______play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car.()A.do B.don't C.must D.mustn't【知识考点】否定句.【思路分析】Tommy,下次不要在街上打篮球.你可能会被车撞到.【解答过程】答案:B.根据play basketball in the street next time,可知这个句子是一个祈使句,根据You may get hit by a car,可知这里的意思是你可能会被车撞到,可以判断句子应该使用它的否定形式,而祈使句的否定句直接在句首加don't.故选B.【总结归纳】本题考查了否定句的有关知识.解答时注意祈使句的否定句直接在句首加don't.34.﹣Mom,______i visit the art museum next Monday?﹣I'm afraid you can't.All museums in the city are closed on Monday.()A.would B.need C.should D.may【知识考点】情态动词.【思路分析】﹣﹣妈妈,下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗?﹣﹣恐怕不能.这个城市所有的博物馆在周一都关门.【解答过程】答案:D.would将会;need需要;should应该;may可以.根据Mom,______I visit the art museum next Monday,可知这里表示一种请求,意思是下周一我可以去参观美术博物馆吗.may可以.故选D.【总结归纳】本题考查了情态动词的用法.熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.35.Many young people put mobile games______anything else,Thinking little of their normal lives.()A.along with B.behind C.before D.in front of【知识考点】时间介词.【思路分析】许多年轻人把手机游戏放在任何事情之前,很少考虑他们的正常生活.【解答过程】答案:C along with一起,behind在…后面,in front of在…前面,指在物体外部的前面,before在…之前,一般指的是时间.根据下文"年轻人很少考虑他们的正常的生活."由此可以推断出"许多年轻人把手机游戏放在任何事情之前.",故选:C.【总结归纳】考查时间介词,理解句子的意思和介词的意思,结合语境和语义选择正确的答案.36.Live or not,a famous American actor,was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.()A.to win B.will win C.not to win D.not winning【知识考点】不定式.【思路分析】生存还是毁灭,一个著名的美国演员,总是期待赢得奥斯卡奖,最后他成功了.【解答过程】答案:A.根据a famous American actor,was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it,可知这里考查了expect的用法,expect to do sth期待做某事,后面跟to引导的动词不定式.故选A.【总结归纳】本题考查了动词不定式的用法.解答时注意:expect to do sth期待做某事,后面跟to 引导的动词不定式.37.Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.()A.put off B.fell off C.set off D.kept off【知识考点】动词短语.【思路分析】Murder 和Susan昨天动身去上海参加一个国际会议.【解答过程】答案:C put off推迟,fall off跌落,set off动身,keep off使…不接近;根据句子中"set off for…动身去…,前往…"结合意思"Murder 和Susan昨天动身去上海参加一个国际会议."故选:C.【总结归纳】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及选项中动词短语的意思,根据语境选择合适的答案.38.According to a recent survey,______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.()A.mostly B.especially C.partly D.nearly【知识考点】副词的词义辨析.【思路分析】根据最近的一项调查,中国近五分之三的职业母亲不想生第二个孩子.【解答过程】答案:D mostly 大部分;especially 尤其地;partly 部分地;nearly几乎,差不多;再根据语境应该是近五分之三的职业母亲,故选D.【总结归纳】考查副词的词义辨析,主要是根据语境.39.School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.()A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawing【知识考点】现在完成时.【思路分析】校园暴力问题引起了全社会的广泛关注,人们呼吁政府尽早制定法律反对校园暴力.【解答过程】答案C.现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,它的结构是:have/has+过去分词,再由句中:people are calling on the government…可推断到校园暴力已经引起全社会的广泛关注,强调对现在产生的影响,所以用现在完成时,故选C.【总结归纳】现在完成时:1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果2.表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在3.构成主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.40.Unless the weather______,we'll have to cancel the picnic.()A.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improve【知识考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式.【思路分析】除非天气有所改善,否则我们必须取消野餐.【解答过程】答案:Bunless引导一个表假设的条件状语从句,在含有条件状语从句的复合句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,从句的主语the weather是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用单三形式,故选B.【总结归纳】明确句意,掌握unless的用法便可做出正确答案.41.﹣It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero.﹣Really?______ nice surprise!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an【知识考点】感叹句.【思路分析】﹣﹣据报道癌症在温度低于零下100℃时可以被控制住.﹣﹣真的吗?多么令人惊喜啊!【解答过程】答案:C.根据nice surprise!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是surprise,它是一个可数名词单数形式,nice是一个形容词,在这里修饰surprise,nice/naɪs/是以辅音音素开头的,这里应该用冠词a,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选C.【总结归纳】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!42.He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.()A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited【知识考点】一般过去时的被动语态.【思路分析】上个月,何静应邀在哈佛大学的毕业典礼上发表演讲.【解答过程】答案:D 根据He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.可知这句话的主语是He Jing,是动作的承受者,它和动词invite构成被动关系,所以应该用被动语态.根据时间状语last month.可知应该用一般过去时的被动语态.一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词.主语是He Jing,第三人称单数,所以应该是was invited,故选:D.【总结归纳】主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般过去时态的被动语态.一定注意其构成形式,一般过去时的被动语态的构成:was/were+及物动词的过去分词.43.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.()A.that B.which C.who D.whom【知识考点】关系代词.【思路分析】在过去的十年里,我们的城市发生了巨大的变化.出现在眼前的一切对我来说都是如此新的.【解答过程】答案A.此句Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.中,定语从句______comes into sight中缺少主语,Everything 是先行词,只能that,故选A.【总结归纳】考查定语从句的关系代词的选择.主要考查关系代词that与which的区别.两者都可指物,常可互换.其区别主要在于:1.引导非限制性定语从句时,通常要用which:The current,which is very rapid,makes the river dangerous.水流湍急,使这条河很危险.2.直接放在介词后作宾语时,通常要用which:She may be late,in which case we ought to wait for her.她可能晚到,那样我们就要等等她.注:有时"介词+which"引导的定语从句可以转换成"介词+which+不定式"结构:He had only the long nights in which he could study.=He had only the long nights in which to study.他只有漫漫长夜可用来学习.3.当先行词是下列不定代词或被它们修饰时much,little,none,all,few,every(thing),any(thing),no(thing)等时,通常用that:All that she lacked was training.她缺的只是训练.Have you everything that you need?你需要的东西都有了吗?4.当先行词有the very,the only,the same 等修饰时,通常用that:This is the only example that I know.我知道的例子只有这一个.Those are the very words that he used.那是他的原话.5.当先行词有形容词最高级或序数词(包括last,next等)等修饰时,通常用that:This is the best dictionary that I've ever used.这是我用过的最好的词典.The first thing that you should do is to work out a plan.你应该做的第一件事是订个计划.6.当关系代词在定语从句中用作表语时,通常用that:China is not the country (that)it was.中国已不是过去的中国了.7.当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时,通常用that:They talked about the persons and things that most impressed them.他们谈论了使他们印象最深的人和事.8.当要避免重复时:Which is the course that we are to take?我们选哪门课程?44.﹣______!Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣Dear me!it's dangerous.()A.Look out B.Help yourself C.What a pity D.Shut up.【知识考点】动词短语.【思路分析】﹣﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了.﹣﹣﹣哦,亲爱的!这是危险的.【解答过程】答案:A look out当心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取…,what a pity真可惜,shut up安静,闭嘴,根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了."可知这里应该提醒对方注意,故选:A.【总结归纳】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思,结合语境选择合适的答案.45.﹣I wonder______.﹣It will fall on a Saturday.()A.how will National Day fall on this year B.How National Day will fall on this year C.What day will National Day fall on this year D.What day National Day will fall on this year【知识考点】宾语从句.【思路分析】﹣﹣我想知道今年国庆节将在哪一天?﹣﹣将会是周六.【解答过程】答案:D.根据I wonder,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项AC是疑问句语序,排除掉.再根据It will fall on a Saturday,可知这里表示的是哪一天,提问的话应该用what day.故选D.【总结归纳】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序",根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出_个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money,a big house,a new car,expensive clothes and so on.Those are considered to be symbols of (46)on the material level.When I was young,I was also (47)reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers.I become very unhappy (48)I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even (49)myself for doing things like that.So I (50)my job and took another job,this time helping people(51)the poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again,I made less money but I was (52)with myself.For my own past,success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do,not caring so much about (53).And I feel the most successful when I (54)my kindness everywhere go.So,be (55)to yourself:learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.46.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope47.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly48.A.if B.since C.until D.although49.A.look down upon B.look up to C.look through D.look into50.A.made up B.give up C.set up D.turn up51.A.in danger B.in order C.in need D.in surprise52.A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied53.A.trust B.love C.money D.health54.A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend55.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible.【知识考点】议论文.。
2016年广州市中考英语试卷(附答案)
..学校:____________________ _______年_______班 姓名:____________________ 学号:________- - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - - 密封线 - - - - - - - - -秘密★启用前2016年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英 语本试卷共四大题,满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号,再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相 应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超 出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1~15 各题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was ___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2___ potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would ___3___ divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small.One year, there was a young man ___4___ received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers ___5___, he walked around the village laughing and talking. ___6___ villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get ___7___ potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers ___8___ to mar ket, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes ___9___ perfectly into three groups.After ___10___ the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ___11___ very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes Life ___14___ like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also ___15___ us.1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works6. A. A B. An C. The D. /7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided 10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks 11. A. so B. and C. or D. but 12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 13. A. on B. in C. with D. by 14. A. has B. are C. were D. is 15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A 、B 、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省2016年中考英语试卷含答案解析
2016年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共5小题, 每小题1分, 共25分) A.听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.where is the chair?2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?4.Who is Peter's brother?5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?B.听对话:本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒:每段对话听两遍.6.听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6.How far away is it to the bank?A.About 300meters awayB.About 400meters awayC.About 500meters away.7.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7.Why does the man look tired?A.He went to bed lateB.He got up very earlyC.He played football for long.8.听第三段对话,回答第8小题.8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive?A.A city bus.B.A tourist busC.A school bus.9.听第四段对话,回答第9小题.9.Where is the man?A.At a restaurant.B.As the dentist's.C.At police station.10.听第五段对话,回答第10小题.10.When should the passengers board the plane?A.Before 7:40.B.Before 8:00.C.Before 8:20.11.听第六段对话,回答第11﹣12小题.11.What are the two speakers doing now?A.Making a phone call.B.Doing some shopping.C.Listening to a concert.12.How long will the yard sale last?A.4hours.B.5hours.C.7hours.13.听第七段对话,回答第13﹣15小题.13.Why did the woman come back to the bookstore?A.She left her bag in the store.B.She forget to pay for the books.C.She got the wrong bag with her.14.How many books did the woman by?A.One.B.Four.C.Six.15.What did the woman do at last?A.He paid for the books for the woman.B.He changed the bag for the womaC.He returned the bag to the woman.C.听独白(本题有5小题,每小题5分,共5分)请根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.独白听两遍.16.16.Jack went to see Kong Fu Panda 3A.Last Sunday morning.B.Last Sunday afternoon.C.Last Sunday evening.17.Jack saw bird on his way to the cinema.A.blackB.brownC.blue18.There was something wrong with the birds.A.left legB.left footC.left wing19.To save the bird,Jack took it toA.a pet hospitalB.his homeC.the zoo20.There were steps of treatment for the bird.A.twoB.threeC.four.D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题5分,共5分)你将听到的是一则关于飞机航班的广播通知,请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡.并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上.短文听两遍.21.Radio ProgramName of the program:(21).Time of the program:7:00amTopic of the program:Bike to Work DayDate of Bike to Work Day:(22)20thFacts about biking:☆It has become more and more(23).☆The number of the bikers in the US has grown by(24).Advantages of backing:☆It can help people (25).☆It's cheaper and good for environment.二、单项填空(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)在每小题的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.26.Brazil,______country in South America,will hold_____31th Olympic Games in the August,2016.()A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;the27.The broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it,you should be careful.()A.glass B.glasses C.candle D.candles28.Please turn to page______and take a look at the picture on it.()A.the eightieth B.eightiethC.eighties D.eighty29.﹣I'm a little hungry Daddy.﹣See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take______,dinner is ready soon.()A.it B.one C.this D.that30.With the development of science and technology,robot cooks______in our families in the future.()A.appear B.appearedC.will appear D.were appearing31.The traffic policeman took away James'driver's license______He broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.()A.though B.because C.till D.and32.Among the four seas off the coast of China,East China Sea is the second______.()A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.the deepest33.Tommy,______play basketball in the street next time.You may get hit by a car.()A.do B.don't C.must D.mustn't34.﹣Mom,______i visit the art museum next Monday?﹣I'm afraid you can't.All museums in the city are closed on Monday.()A.would B.need C.should D.may35.Many young people put mobile games______anything else,Thinking little of their normal lives.()A.along with B.behind C.before D.in front of36.Live or not,a famous American actor,was always expecting______an Oscar and finally he made it.()A.to win B.will win C.not to win D.not winning37.Murder and Susan______for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.()A.put off B.fell off C.set off D.kept off38.According to a recent survey,______three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.()A.mostly B.especially C.partlyD.nearly39.School violence______much attention of the whole society and people are calling on the government to make laws against it as early as possible.()A.drew B.will draw C.has drawn D.was drawing40.Unless the weather______,we'll have to cancel the picnic.()A.improve B.improves C.improved D.will improve41.﹣It is reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 100℃below zero.﹣Really?______ nice surprise!()A.How B.What C.What a D.What an42.He Jing______to give a speech at the graduation ceremony at Harvard University last month.()A.invites B.invited C.is invited D.was invited43.Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years.Everything ______comes into sight is so new to me.()A.that B.which C.who D.whom44.﹣______!Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣Dear me!it's dangerous.()A.Look out B.Help yourselfC.What a pity D.Shut up.45.﹣I wonder______.﹣It will fall on a Saturday.()A.how will National Day fall on this yearB.How National Day will fall on this yearC.What day will National Day fall on this yearD.What day National Day will fall on this year三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出_个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.46.I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money,a big house,a new car,expensive clothes and so on.Those are considered to be symbols of (46)on the material level.When I was young,I was also (47)reaching for material success.So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted,because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers.I become very unhappy (48)I could make a lot of money.I no longer felt proud of my job and even (49)myself for doing things like that.So I (50)my job and took another job,this time helping people(51)the poor and the weak.The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again,I made less money but I was (52)with myself.For my own past,success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy.I feel successful when I love what I do,not caring so much about (53).And I feel the most successful when I (54)my kindness everywhere go.So,be (55)to yourself:learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.46.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope 47.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly48.A.if B.since C.until D.although 49.A.look down upon B.look up to C.look through D.look into 50.A.made up B.give up C.set up D.turn up51.A.in danger B.in order C.in need D.in surprise 52.A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied 53.A.trust B.love C.money D.health 54.A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend55.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible.四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题10分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.56.Welcome to the Painting Competition for Woolands Students.The International Anti﹣Drug Day this year is coming soon.In order to raise teenagers awareness to fight against drug taking.,The seat on the council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways:Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings.Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday,July 23rd,2016,before the end of the school day.Paintings can be also handed in on Friday,July 24th,from 8:00am to 10:00am at the Woodlands Art Hall .Or paintings are required to be,60cm wide by,80cm long,or smaller.Larger sizes of you not be accept.Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th,the Anti﹣Drug Day.The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day.All women paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prize:1st Prize(10students)=﹩300GiftCardeach.2ndPrize(20students)=﹩200Gift Card each.3rd Prize(30students)=﹩100Gift Card each.For further information:Visithttp://www.woodlandsartcouncil.org.cncall 2569﹣8632.56.Students in woodland can take part in held by the City Art Council.A.a pop music concertB.a singing competitionC.a painting competitionD.a name﹣signing activity.57.The main purpose of this competition is.A.to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB.to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC.to provide the teenager with some art knowledgeD.To introduce the history of the Anti﹣Drug Day to the teenagers.58.The size of the paintings like will NOT be accepted.A.40cm wide by 60cm longB.50cm wide by 70cm longC.60cm wide by 80cm longD.80cm wide by 100cm long59.The public can enjoy the winning paintings.A.at the City Youth ParkB.at the City Art CouncilC.at 175Riverside StreetD.at the Woodlands Art Hall60.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.B.Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.C.Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.D.Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300dollars.61.When people talk to each other,write letters or make phone calls,words of the spoken form or the written form can send any message they want to pass on.But besides words,do you know any other ways you can use to communicate with people?Rich expressions on your face can be one of them.A smile on your face shows that you are happy.Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad or excited.Body languates can do the same job.When you put your hand up in class,the teacher knows that you want to say something or you may have some questions to ask.You shake your head from side to side and people know you are saying"no"or refuse others'requirements.When you nod,people will understand that you are saying"yes"or agree to others'opinions or suggestions.Other forms can also carry different message.For example,a sign at the bus stop gives passengers instructions on which bus to take.The flag language made by soldiers can pass differentorbers.Sound from the school bell tells the students and the teachers when to begin or end a class.A photographer can use the photos he has taken to tell others about what he thinks of the world around him.Music and films also convey the feelings and ideas of the musicians and the directors.So next time when you see a piece of art or listen to some music,take it as communication with its creator and try to get the meaning behind it.61.When people want to use the words to communicate with others,they.A.write lettersB.cry aloudC.keep silentD.make friends62.According to the passage you just need to if you agree to others'suggestions.A.close your eyesB.put up your handC.move your head up and downD.shake your head from side to side63.Through a photo we may know.A.which can be takenB.What's the orders mean for soldiersC.How the photographer sees the worldD.when the students should have a class64.The underline world convey probably means in the passage.A.掩饰B.传递C.克制D.爆发65.The best title for the passage may be.A.Spoken and Written LanguagesB.Forms of CommunicationC.Facial Expressions and GesturesD.Suggestions on Communication.四.配对阅读左栏是5个人对应软件的要求,右栏是7个应用软件的简介,请问不同的人找到合适的应用软件,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑.66.A.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with world exercises of different levels.Only when you pass a test of a certain level,can you go on to learn words of a higher levelB.Rail Friend can be the best for helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets,you can buy tickets anywhere at any time.C.World of Tanks Blitz,a free﹣to﹣play online dating with over 40million downloads,brings quick﹣fire tank fights"A lot of tanks,a lot of people and a lot of fun."It will be the best choice to kill your time.D.Himalayas Reading has millions of books including poems,short stories,novels and even fairy tales for children.What's special about it is that you can use it to download book recording that can be listened to.E.Cheese Reading catches the main idea of each book you have a download so that you can save time by finishing reading a book within 5minutes.F.Baby Bus is a very good friend for children under three years old.Kids can learn to speak understand numbers and draw pictures with the help of this app.G.V ocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words while you're playing games,so if you have problems remembering the new words when you learn English,use it!66.Jenny has to do the homework after work.She is so busy that she seldom has time to take care of her 2﹣year﹣old son,So she needs a app for him to learn to speak and count.67.Sam was given a list of books to read by his teacher,but he has just had an eye operation and needs some app that can store the books and read them aloud to him.68.Bob find it difficult to remember all the new words from the English textbook.He wants to make progress in a relaxing way for he thinks it boring to do a lot of word exercises.69.Cathy is fun of traveling,she needs a nap that can make it easier for her to buy train or airline tickets.70.John is going to have a long railway trip.During this trip,he needs something like games to kill the time..五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词.71.Like most Chinese,Mr,Zhang has a traditional family.(71)he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6﹣year﹣old son is a pupil.Mr Zhang's mother lives with them and helps look (72)the kids.They love one another and live (73)happy life.Yesterday was Mr Zhang's mother's birthday.The couple wanted to do something to(74)their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr,zhang brought of basin of warm water and asked his father to sit in front of the basin.He took off her shoes and put her (75)into the water.After that,he began to wash them carefully.His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy(76)his mother's example.He tried to comb his mother's hair,too.But he was not at all(77)to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.(78)we all know,respecting the old and taking care of the young is a good Chinese tradition.We should try (79)best to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible,and (80)time with them even though we may work far away.Indeed family is a place for happiness.六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)A.信息归纳(共1小题,每小题5分,共5分)请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.81.Do You Put off What YouShould Be Done TodayUntilTomorrow.﹣Richards tells about timewastingSeptember 25th,2015Wages sin as hundreds of emails after we put Dr Rowman Pelling's article Can You Manage YourTime Wellon our website.I started decorating the bathroom in 2006when I moved into this house,the tins of painting I still lying there nine years later.I still haven't decided what color paint I'm going to use.It reallytroubles me a lot.﹣by Caroline,New YorkI'm still getting round to put away the Christmas trees used last December and it's nowSeptember.In June I decided I might as well leave it because it would be Christmassoon.Anyway,what's wrong with having a Christmas trees throughout the year?﹣by Polly LondonWhen I was traveling in Britain with my family,I bought a book called 52Steps To Prevent Time ﹣Wasting.But I was so busy with my work that I could never find time to really even one word of it.Ten years has passed since then,and I can't remember where it is now.﹣by Craig,TorontoI'm furniture businessman.I once sold a set of British furniture to acustomer from japan,but I didn't send him the furniture on time,which made me very embarrassed.Instead,I told him that Icouldn't find a writer shipping company to send him the furniture.﹣Ted Roseland,SydneyInformation CardThe name of Dr Rowan Pelling's article.(81)The year of Caroline moved into this house.(82)The thing Polly wanted to put away.(83)The city Craig comes from (84)Ted Roseland's job (85)B.书面表达(本题15分)根据要求完成短文写作,请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.86.现在很多学生不能好好管理时间,以致影响了学习,请你就此写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法.内容包括:1.你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历,任务内容拖延的原因及后果.2.对如何管理好时间提出两点建议.作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名.2.语句连贯词数80个左右,作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上了.Nowadays,many students can't make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study..2016年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共5小题, 每小题1分, 共25分) A.听句子(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
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广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷(解析版)一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In a far-away place,there was a village.The village was___1___in potatoes than anywhere else in the country.At the end of every growing season,___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground,and readied for market.In each home,men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups,large,medium and small.One year,there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes.As the other villagers_____5_____,he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy,and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time.When it was time for the villagers____8______to market,they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.After_____10____the man how he did it,they understood he was not lazy,____11____very clever.He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it along the village’s rough dirt road.As the cart moved up and down over the road,the potatoes moved_____12____.The small potatoes moved to the bottom,the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___the middle.Life___14____like this too.The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us.1.A.rich B.richer C.richest D.more rich2.A.thousand with B.thousands with C.thousand of D.thousands of3.A.busily B.busy C.more busily D.busier4.A.who B.which C.what D.whose5.A.work B.was working C.were working D.works6.A.A B.An C.The D./7.A.he B.him C.himself D.his8.A.go B.going C.to go D.went9.A.are divided B.were divided C.are dividing D.divided10.A.asking B.asked C.ask D.asks11.A.so B.and C.or D.but12.A.too B.also C.either D.neither13.A.on B.in C.with D.by14.A.has B.are C.were D.is15.A.to help B.help C.helps D.helped解析:文章讲述了在一个盛产土豆的村庄中,一到收获季节村民们就会忙于将土豆分为大、中、小三类。
一位年轻人却在他人忙着将土豆分类时有说有笑,一点不急。
大家都认为他太懒惰,结果到了交易土豆的时候却发现他已经完美地分好了类。
这时大家才意识到他不是懒而是聪明,他将土豆装入推车中,拉着车经过颠簸的土路,土豆随着车上下颠簸自动按大小分为上中下三层。
人生也是如此,我们遇到的不平坦亦能帮助我们变得更好。
【详细解析】1.A形容词。
此处考查形容词比较级,从后文than可知用richer.故选B。
2.D数词。
此处考查数词中固定搭配,“成千上万”应该为thousands of...。
3.A副词。
此处考查副词修饰动词的用法。
busily修饰动词divide。
4.A定语从句之关系代词。
先行词为a young man,在定语从句中做主语,故选关系代词who。
5.C时态。
本题考查过去进行时,本句话翻译为:“当其他的村民正在忙作时,...”。
6.C 定冠词。
the在此处表达的是第二次提到villagers。
7.D物主代词。
“...get his potatoes ready in time.”表示“不能及时把他的土豆区分好”。
8.C句型。
It is time for sb to do sth“对某人来说是时候做...”故选C。
9.B被动语态。
本句子前面有“...were greatly...”故表示过去,另potatoes在文中是被区分开来,故用过去时的被动语态,答案选择B。
10.A动名词。
本题考查介宾结构。
after在此处是介词,并非连词。
11.D连词。
本处表转折,意思为:村名们明白他不懒惰,但是非常聪明。
12.A副词。
考查:“也”的表达,本句子是肯定句,且在句末,故选择too.13.B介词。
本处考查介词的固定搭配:”in the middle”意为:在中间。
14.D系动词。
Life is like this too.意思为:生活也如同这样。
15.B情态动词。
本处考查情态动词后接原形。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When Rebecca was a middle school student,she was often bullied(欺凌).At that t ime,she didn’t want to tell others.However,she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their _____16______.Rebecca says that many people who are bullied___17____in silence.She says that although she ___18_____heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school,she never thought it would happen to her.Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school.People started making fun of her for being a____19_____student and knowing all the answers.She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class,everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too_____20_____for them.She told us that by the end of the year,she was very_____21_____about the bullying and became ill.She began to hate school.But______22_______she had a friend who could talk to,and they told their head teacher about her problem.She believes that talking to the teacher___23____her a lot.They found ways to deal with the problem,and the bullying finally____24_____.Her_____25_____is,don’t see yourself as the problem.Nobody should be bullied.But if you don’t tell anyone what is going on,nobody will know that you need help.16.A.experiences B.jokes C.hobbies D.studies17.A.sleep ugh C.suffer D.play18.A.seldom B.always C.never D.suddenly19.A.bad B.happy C.silent D.good20.A.clever B.slow C.noisy D.proud21.A.pleased B.worried C.satisfied D.amazedually B.interestingly C.luckily D.strangely23.A.surprised B.controlled C.excited D.helped24.A.started B.stopped C.increased D.continued25.A.problem B.agreement C.condition D.advice文章讲述了一位叫Rebecca的女士认为当我们在学校遇到欺凌的时候应该勇敢说出来。