长春理工大学研究生英语口语考试题目
研究生英语口语考试问题及答案
研究方向选择
确定研究领域和主题 了解相关学科和研究动态 与导师沟通和讨论研究方向 考虑研究方法和可行性
研究方法介绍
文献综述法:对相关研究进行系统梳理和评价,找出研究空白和不足 实验法:通过实验设计和数据分析,检验假设和理论 调查法:通过问卷、访谈等方式收集数据,了解研究对象的特点和需求 个案研究法:对个别案例进行深入剖析,找出共性和规律
明确沟通目的:在交流前明确自己的沟通目的,并了解对方的需求和期望,有助于更好 地达成共识。
倾听与表达:在交流中积极倾听对方的意见和观点,同时清晰地表达自己的想法和需求, 促进双方的理解和沟通。
国际合作经验分享
语言沟通:掌握对方国家的语 言和文化,避免误解和冲突
尊重差异:尊重对方的文化和 价值观,避免文化冲突
01
跨文化交流问题
文化差异应对
学习基本的跨文化沟通技巧
了解不同文化背景和价值观
尊重文化差异,避免文化冲 突
在交流中灵活运用文化知识
跨文化沟通技巧
尊重文化差异:在交流中保持开放和包容的态度,尊重对方的习俗和价值观。
学习语言和非语言沟通:掌握对方语言的基本用语和表达方式,同时注意观察对方的非 语言信号,如面部表情和肢体动作。
旅游经历分享
旅游经历:分享一次难 忘的旅行经历,包括目 的地、旅游景点和旅游 过程中的趣事。
旅游心得:分享旅 游过程中的心得体 会,如如何克服语 言障碍、如何更好 地与当地人交流等。
旅游建议:分享一些旅 行建议和贴士,如如何 规划行程、如何节约旅 行费用等。
旅游文化:分享不同国 家和地区的文化习俗和 礼仪,以帮助听众更好 地了解世界各地的文化 差异。
对未来的规划与期望
学术背景问题
你最喜欢的学科是什么?
研究生英语口试题目
口试题目Unit One1.Would you please tell some of your best memories in the past semester?I have many memories in this semester and I'm glad to share them with everyone . Over the past four months, the biggest harvest was met many people and got a lot of new knowledge. To start with, I have to talk about my roommates, who were my first acquaintances in this beautiful campus. Four girls from different cities live in harmony and share happiness and sadness with each other.After school we go out for shopping, eating food and singing.I remembered that the first time we chorus "small lucky"in the KTV , ereryone even with crying out in the end. We all feel very magical,for we can not figure out the reason is the lyrics touched the heart, or our tacit understanding at that moment. Later we go to sing the song again, but we laugh all the way because of the memories of the last time.Thank them for spending the wonderful time with me and leting me achieve the most precious friendships in the past semester.After that,time spending with my partners in the Laboratory was another best memory.We discuss academic and study the experimental program in the lab. We like to point of take-away afte finishing the group meeting .Once the mentor caught us and warned us not to eat in the laboratory. But we are rebellious enough to eat hot pot directly there.Until now , when it comes to the experience the memory seems to be very sweet.Time to get along very short but very warm.Last but not least,memories brought by classmates and all teachers are worthy of my collection.Really happy to come to this school and get so many good memories.2.As graduates who are getting more and more mature and rational, what kind ofoutlook on life and the world shall we adopt?We all know that a person only under the guidance of the correct values can they make less mistakes in words and deeds,but the wrong values are likely to make one go astray.Graduate students are the representatives of high culture groups, establish the correct values is particularly important.As far as I'm concered, with the growth of graduate student's age, thinking should also become mature. The graduate stage is also an important period for the formation of correct outlook of world and life.Firstly, the concept of life view refers to a person's attitude and ideas towards life .For life,although there are always things that make us depressed ,we must maintain a positive andoptimistic attitude.Only a right attitude to life, can we obtain a better way of life.Outlook on life will guide the person's wholelife, then a positive attitude to life will make our lives more simple but colorful.World view is the people's basic views and perspectives on the world.For the whole world or our society, we should have a spirit of dedication.Can not always ask the world to give me much, but reflect on what I do for the community.In addition, develop a modest learning attitude.Learn to cooperate with others in the community so as to make progress together . In response to the requirements the society for talent , our graduate students must start from our own to establish the correct outlook on life and world as described above.Unit Two3.Please list three factors which may influence your choice of an ideal job and explain why the three factors top your list.After graduation we all have to find a job.But there are always a variety of problems and bewilderment that we will encounter before we can find the ideal job.So we must be clear about the factors that will affect our choice of work.First of all, I think the most important one is our own interest, that is the major we are studying in.Because of this, you can ensure that the work is interesting and we are familiar with it. When our ability suitable for the work, we can handy to deal with various problems and not often feel tired. Moreover,we can enjoy the work as a part of our life ereryday.In addition, we have to consider the salary issue.For those who just began to work,they need wages to pay for rent, food, and other living expenses.Only reasonable income can guarantee our standard of living.So the choice of work must be taken into account the rationality of the salary.Finally,another very important point is the prospect of the job.Perhaps we can find a job quickly and easily without considering whether the job brought me upside space.Shortly after will find that there has been no breakthrough and stopping in place.This is actually detrimental for our future development, which in particular will cause us to change jobs frequently.So we can not only see the benefit the job can give to me currently, but also whether it will bring me increasing returns in the future.Unit Five4.What are the necessary qualities for building better human relations?In modern society, good interpersonal relationships are one of the factors that help you succeed faster and better.Many life examples can prove this point.But there is no denying thefact that many people do not know how to build relationships with others, or refused to build such a network because they do not know the importance of human relations.In fact, several qualities is essential if you want to get better interpersonal relationships. First of all, have to ask yourself to be easy-going and humble.Easy-going people are always able to have a large number of people who is willing to interact with them.This greatly increases the potential for good interpersonal relationships.And always keep humility can make a person achieve the respect from others. More like-minded people will be willing move closer with them.This laid the foundation for each other's contacts.Another qualitiy is the cooperation capacity.After knowing the importance of cooperation, working with others actively to complete a task is the best way to test relationships.The society also requires the use of cooperation to achieve maximum benefits, so it is an indispensable part to establish a better interpersonal relationship.Finally, I would like to emphasize the importance of being punctual and courteous when dealing with anyone.We all know that courtesy can narrow the distance between each other, and punctuality to others left a good impression.Can do the above points can be better to establish relationships.Unit Seven5.Do you prefer online shopping or in-store shopping? What are the pros and cons of online shopping and in-store shopping?With the popularity of online shopping, more and more people choose pared to in-store shopping, as a student I prefer online shopping.There are many conveniences for online shopping.Online shopping can be carried out anytime and anywhere, not like the store shopping needs to go out and coordinates the business hours of stores. So it can avoid issues like people crowded ,traffic jams to save time.As a student I would like to shop online for it's selectivity and much cheaper.In addition it provides consumers with a product and price comparison platform, so you can buy real cheap and fine goods. Apart from those,We can buy a lot of other products not available locally.The purchase time will not be restricted, so I can place the order at midnight if I can. But it also has a lot of inconvenience.The first is the delivery problem, it's uncertainty is likely to delay the time received and sometimes the package will encounter damage.Then there is the quality of the product.When we received the parcel and aparted excitedly, but found that the gap between the reality and imagination is too large.However the return and exchange policy is also very troublesome.So it usually take us more time to get what we reallywant.6.For a postgraduate student, what do you think is the main importance of the internet?Network for our modern life is particularly important,and we are all connected with the network. Without the network, many things will be forced to stop. So we are increasingly inseparable from it.As far as I'm concerned ,for a postgraduate student, the main importance of the internet is that it gives our learning a great help.In order to study the subject, we need to search for relevant information pared with staying in the library, network search can be more simple, fast access to what you want.And now we can not leave the network to complete a study,so network infiltrated in graduate students' daily life.In fact, the impact of the network for education is not limited to the Online library, there is the distance education project. Distance education programs make it easier for students from a variety of backgrounds to attend classes remotely,cutting down the need for travel and reducing the resources required for education.The internet contains a wealth of knowledge that is available upon any search instantly.On the other hand is the importance of the network for graduates' shool life.Now the school published a lot of news through the network, and even the cards recharge are developed to WeChat recharge.So the network for the life of graduate students is also very important. Unit Ten7.For young people, do you think what factors may lead to their overwork? Is it possible for them to balance work and life?Nowadays, there is a widespread phenomenon of overworking among young people.There are many examples around us, they often stay up until two or three am.There are several reasons for their overwork.Modern society is particularly competitive, especially young people face great pressure.In order to prevent losing their jobs, they have to spend more time to complete the requirements of the boss.And even graduates in order to find the ideal work began to join the ranks of overwork.On the other hand is the young people own choice.Social development is rapid, young people in order to achieve the desired standard of living, they choose to work more to meet the requirements for house, car and others. And in their minds, young people are going to struggle like this.They want a better life, so they have to work hard.And they believe that strive more when he was young , the future work can be more stable. Youth is the capital forstruggling , they must make good use of it.In fact, there are ways to get a balance between work and life.If you want to reduce the time to work, you must improve the efficiency of work.In addition, younger workers must make the best of holidays. Let yourself away from stress and get very well relaxation so that you can have a better mood to enjoy your work.Unit Eleven8.What do you think is the greatest invention in this century? And explain why.The 21st century has a lot of invention patents, most of them related to the computers. In my opinion, USB flash disk can be regarded as the greatest one among the invention of this century.U disk is a kind of flash memory and one of the mobile storage devices.The reason why I say it is the greatest is because that it really opened up a new era for mankind.Almost everyone around us will have a Udisk to store some files.It is small and easy to carry, we can hang it in the chest, hanging in the keychain, or even putting into the wallet. But its storage capacity is large enough to meet our needs.Many people do not know that USB was invented by Chinese people in fact.China Netac company is the world's first inventor of the U disk.The reading and writing speed of U disk is much higher than the floppy disk. Mobile hard disk has shortcomings of poor seismic performance and not easy to carry ,while U disk does not have mechanical read and write devices, so it can avoid some problems like easily bruised and dropped . Part of the style U disk with encryption and other functions, so that users use more personalized.It is the USB disk this humble little things, changing people's mobile storage concept.U disk can be used to store any data files and exchange files between computers conveniently.。
研究生第一学期英语口语考试话题及答案
Topic1:Social networking1. Do you spend a lot of your spare time on social networking websites? Can you name some of them?about two hours a day,such as QQ,e-mail,Blog,Fetion,Micro-channel(微信).2. In your opinion,what is social networking?The definition?Social networking is an online service, platform, or site that focuses on facilitating the building of social networks or social relations among people who, for example, share interests, activities, backgrounds, or real-life connections.3. What do people usually do with the social network?Chat with friends,make friends,transment information, working.4. What are the advantages and disadvantages of social networking?Advantage:As far as I am concerned ,there are three reasons to explain Tt is advantage.first,It can provide better resources.sencond ,It can maintain our feelings.for example, Making new friends to expand our communities. Chatting with friends increase our friendship, and family chat to sustain our feelings.The last but not the least ,It can relive our stress, When we work very tired, we can through the social network change our mood, and get some useful informationDisadvantages:In my opinion, Social networking biggest disadvantage is a waste of time.another,It can leak our personal information.And if we become a Social control(社交控)disease,we can waste more time.Topic2:Week 2 College education and Graduate school1. Your 4 years college life ended yet. If looking back, how do you see your college years?As far as I am concerned , The university period is the important transition period in our life, we walk into society a springboard. He can just leave home ignorant we exercise to entering society mature. It is our life's golden age.What do you get from it?As far as I am concerned , In my university life, I didn't learn a lot of professional knowledge, but the university has taught me a lot of quality spirit, such as: unity cooperation, when we do a project, only cooperation can we better and faster to complete the task; The other is a summary, only when we keep summary, we don't know what we've done and the future what should we do? Only by constantly summarize to progress.2. Why do you continue to study or come back to university as a graduate student?As far as I am concerned , there are three reasons to explain it.First,in order to find a good job,we all know that too many college graduates now easy to find work and low wages.Through the graduate education can enhance the threshold of ourself,and have more and better opportunities to compete.second,It is my hobbies,I like my professional and hope depth research in this profession. The last but not the least ,It can improve my quality accomplishment, and successful people stay together we can get more success. 3. Do you find graduate school life anything different from your college study?In my opinion, The biggest difference between them lies in the change of the training mode.For college students, the teacher is teaching you to remember, as long as according to the teacher said to do it. More is implementation. For graduate students speaking, Most of the time are autonomous learning and solve problem by yourself. T The teacher just to give you a task for you to grasp the directionTopic3: traveling1. Where have you ever traveled to?I have traveled tozhangjiaji,fenghuang and fanjing mountain.2. Which place do you like best? Why?As for me, I most impressive a trip to zhangjiajie. Zhangjiajie Scenic Area is known around the world.The climbers will be able to enjoy the beautiful scenery of the sea of clouds, rocks, etc..The tour was very fun, also took a lot of nice photos3. What have you gained from traveling?It can let me see the miracle of nature and the beauty of nature.Increased my knowledge, widened the field of my vision, loosen my mood, and make myself better into the study and work.4. Where do you dream to travel to? Why?The Maldives is the place I most want to go,, Because in my impression is a magical place, there not only have beautiful scenery, but also is very romantic! I want to go there for honeymoon with my husband,Topic4: Environmental Protection and Energy1. What serious environmental problems are we facing now in China and the world?As far as I am concerned ,Global warming,Acid rain,Damaged Ozone Layer,Sharplydecreasing Forests,animal extinction,Land loss, Environmental pollution. are we facing now in China and the world.2. What are the key factors that lead to the serious environmental problems?I think it is that human is not reasonable development and utilization.使用4. What effective measures should be taken to solve those problems?First, you should have the conscious of environmental friendliness. Briefly, you should know that what you are doing now won` t be harmful for our earth. Awareness is needed in the first step. Second, you should think twice before you determine to a thing. Because maybe what you do without thinking will harm environment. So please think twice. Third, just now, we talked about the measures in the way of spirit, now let` s go even further and practically.(1)avoid throwing things away if they can be reused, repaired, or recycled.(2) use recycled paper.(3) make sure the paper, glass and cans you throw away will be recycled.(4) avoid using products from nonrenewable sources.(5)avoid buying overpackaged products.(6) use a bike or walk when traveling short distances.(7) use public transportation when traveling long distance(8) avoid or turn down the air-conditioning in summer.(9) use low-energy light bulbs.(10) turn off the lights when you leave a room.(11) avoid using more water than you need.(12) avoid littering in public places.4. How to solve the problem of energy crisis?trying to conserve energy. Another way, perhaps the best I think,, is to develop new energy resources. Obviously, no matter how hard we try to save energy resources and how abundant they are, we will use them up sooner or later. I think there are many energy resources that we can develop and utilize. We don’t have to depend only on the current conventional energy resources. There are many other energy resources that we can develop such as nuclear power, waterpower and solar power. These resources, if developed, can completely replace the conventional energy and thus solve the problem of energy shortage.Topic5:Advertisement(Body billboard)1. What do you know about advertisement?advertisement is a publicity means that to some kind of specific needs, through some form of media, public and widely to transfer information .can be divided into non-economic advertising and economic advertising.2. Where do advertisement occur?As far as I know, advertising can happen at any place you want.Main appeared on TV. on TV,paper,even in the clothes,in the face of people and so on.3. What’s the f unction of ads?think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.One is to transfer information, communication products demand; The second is to stimulate demand, increase sales; Three is to promote competition, open up the market; Four is to introduce knowledge, guide consumption; Five is to enrich the life, edify sentiment.4. What should a good ad be?As far as I am concerned As a good ad, you should have the following three characteristics. first is t have a good originality, the second is to can emerge resonate with people, the last but not the least , It must be honestTopic6: college1. What’s the purpose of college education?As far as I am concerned , there are some purposes of college education, first of all, going to the college is a chance to enrich oneself in lots of aspect, such as , to improve one’s level of knowledge and to e xperience some unforgettable things . Second, attending college education is a good way to make you think you are in a real society. At last but not the least , receiving college education will study your major which related toyour future work, there are so m many chance to attend practice work, which can improve your working ability.2.What kind of courses are very necessary and should be offered?As far as I am concerned .English, politics, professional course and computer is indispensable, Because political can let us have the correct values, English and computer is indispensable communication language. Professional course is the basis of our future work.3.Do you think what we should make some necessary changes to your ever university ? As for me, I have been in the university, the most should change place is to choose professional and course. We should have the right to select their favorite professional, many courses they do not like, even if the choice is also a waste of time. Choose their favorite professional, we can really learn more expertise.4.Talk about the differences between the college education in China and in USA.the biggest difference of American university and China university,one is the teaching ways, one is the American university reading quantity is big, another is to student's evaluation mode.Topic7: week 3 the language we love1,Why do the people in the world want to learn foreign languages?First, you can meet and converse with people from different countries. English has become a common language in the world. Even if you meet a Chinese or a Europeanperson, you might communicate with each other in English. Second, 85% of the information on the Internet is in English? A person who cannot use English is very limited in the computer age. That fact alone might be enough to motivate you! Third, many common jobs depend on some level of English ability. Computer programmers, business people, and even some musicians have one thing in common: they need to know how to speack and write in english.2,Should China establish English as its second official language?Yes,I think China should establish English as its second official language,because Because English is an international language and also is one of the official languages of the United Nations, most of the international conference are let English as the first language and most software and household electrical appliances instructions are also English, a lot of new and high technology are also from the European and American developed country for reference, in order to better communicate with the world, better improve our comprehensive national strength, we must learn English well.(这里只有两个问题,到时大家答案多发挥点!)Topic8: Traffic and Transportation1:Which form of transportation is your favourite ?(答题策略:You should say: The train.What the transportation is?When you use it?when I come to school.Why you use it?) because it is safe and cheap.Convenient and quick The plane2:What are the reasons that cause more and more traffic accidents in China today?high traffic volume: more cars on the road With the development of economy, more and more private cars appearedinadequate and incompetent road designslagging infrastructureslack of meaningful driver education and testing and a system of traffic enforcement too many not skillful enough and irresponsible不负责drivers3:What behaviors can result in traffic accidents?On part of the driversdriving too fast /speedingtailgating; 追尾driving while on the cell phones,aggressive driving habitsrunning the red light,sudden lane changing,drunk driving,not using signal lightsThe bad weather lead to low visibilityOn part of the pedestrians {pɪ'destrɪən] :do not to follow the traffic rules4:What should the pedestrians do to avoid traffic accidents?As a pedestrian, the most important is to obey the traffic rules,let the car go first Walking along a sidewalkCrossing with the signal in a crosswalkNever walk on the highway5(让一两个人来描述):Describe a traffic accident you have ever experienced or you have ever seen before?I haven't seen car accidentTopic9: Job and Career1:What jobs are popular? Do you know some newly arisen careers?I think Jobs related to IT industry and finance are popular .Because these jobs are widely required and you can get High-wage.If I have gratuted,I’ll also search for a job related to IT industry.Today more and more newly-born careers are known by us selected by many people as their profession and also know something about these newly-born careers.For example,with the development of the bullet train.,the staffs on the bullet train are known by more and more people and now we call them “dongge”or “dongjie”. 2:What aspects of a job would give you the greatest satisfaction?high wages, can normal holidays, don't often work overtime,work time is free.4:Would you accept an unpaid internship?It depends, if I can learn some skills that I want to get from the practice, I would like to,but if I can't get the skills what I want to learn,I would not want to.精品---5.What is career planning? How to do it?As it said,career planning is a planning of your own career.Its very important for all the people face to the society because it can determine our whole life.To make a career planning is very important but its not that hard.In my opinion,all you have to do is to find the answers to the three questions below.1. What you want to do?2. What you can do?3. So what you have to do?6.How to have a successful job interview?A successful job interview depent on many facts such as the school you graduated,your major,your certificates and so on.But the most important is your performance at the interview.First you should be neet and well dressed to make a good impressiong to the interviewer.Be polite and smile confidently to show your temperament.Never be nervous no matter what the interviewer ask you.Just be cofident on yourself.--精品。
研究生英语口语考试-10个话题
1.If you are to give a presentation, what steps are you going to take?2.How to make your presentation effective and vivid?3.What is your conception of low-carbon life?4.How to take effective measures for a sustainable development of the world?5.What is your opinion about the effect of traffic tickets as a passenger?6.What are some important things that the police could do to guarantee safer driving?7.Talking about Chinese woman’s social statues in today’s society.8.What does sex equality mean to you?9.What negative impacts does government officials’ corruption have?10.Why is the war against corruption a long one?1. If you are to give a presentation, what steps are you going to take?A: Hi! XX.B: Hi! XX. Long time no see. What is worry with you, you look so upset.A: yeah, I am worried about my English report. You know, I will give a presentation next English class.B: oh, come on! Maybe I can give you some useful suggestions, I have presented last week.A: really? You're so great! En…I don’t know what steps I shou ld take if I want to give an impressive presentation. Would like to give me some ideas?B: Of course. First, in order to give an effective presentation, you should ask these important questions before creating your presentation, like “What’s the purpose of your presentation? What do you want you audience to do because of your presentation? What message do you want to deliver that will help you achieve that purpose? “, then write them down.A: Oh, I know. Maybe, you mean that I will list the outline first, and to state the main idea, link relationships between concepts, and create a storyboard. Isn’t it?B: yeah, and next, you should collect related information, but you must realize that you don't have to become an expert, or read every book or website about your topic, just collect useful information about it.A: en, you are right, now there is much useless information on the internet. We must have the ability to identify it and find the useful information.And then? B: then you can prepare your speech draft. You should know how to use language accurately, clearly, vividly and appropriately. You can use specific facts, examples and details to support and explain your statement.A: ok, I will try to speak with powerpoint. So next step is prepare my powerpoint, I want to download a powerpoint template, do you think it is necessary?B: en, I think you can use a plain background instead of a cluttered and distracting PowerPoint template. Use each slide to express one idea, support your points with graphic evidence. This can include photos, images, charts and diagrams.A: so next what can I do? Practice again and again?B: yes. In most presentations, it is pretty obvious who has practiced and who hasn't. You can practice it in front of your family or friends, or in front of the mirror.A: I think chose friends is best, I can ask my friends for feedback, such as “Was the presentation long enough?” “Were all the points clearly made?”.B: yeah. When it comes time to present, if you want draw your audience into your presentation, a good old fashioned smile, and confidence are necessary.A: you mean I should always keep smile, and feel confident.B: yeah, it is important.A: how about use body language to emphasize the meaning and maintain eye contact with the audience.B: it’s ok. Besides, you should avoid mumbling or speaking too quickly, just speak clearly and speak at a right speed.A: yeah, speak at a level and volume that are appropriate for the person who is farthest from me in the room. En, at the end of my presentation, I am ready to prepare two questions to discuss.B: that is a good idea. Ending with a question is a good way of getting your audience to think about your presentation in an interesting way.A: Anything else?B: last, imagine a successful presentation at all times. Don't let the thought of failure creep into your mind. Hope you have a good performance.A: thank you very much. I think these suggestions are very practical.2. How to make you r presentation effective and vivid?A: Hi! XX.B: Hi! XX. Long time no see. What is worry with you, you look so upset.A: yeah, I am worried about my English report. You know, I will give a presentation next English class.B: oh, come on! Maybe I can give you some useful suggestions, I have presented last week.A: really? You're so great!B: so what do you want to say?A: en, I want to talk about dream. I think it is closely related with our study and life. But I am worried that I can’t deliver it effectively and vividly. Can you give me some ideas?B: Of course. First, in order to give an effective presentation, you need to know what you're talking about. You don't have to become an expert, or read every book or website about your topic, just collect useful information about it, then prepare a speech draft and powerpoint.A: yeah, that is important. I am now preparing. I think the content should be relevant and interesting, I will use some picture and keyword in the ppt to convey my idea and topic. And there is a clear structure, I know what I will say in the beginning, the middle,and the end.B: right, you should know how to use language accurately, clearly, vividly and appropriately. You can use specific facts, examples and details to support and explain your statement.A: I know, to make my speech vivid, I can use imagery, like simile and metaphor to create a lively picture. I also can use repetition, antithesis. These said in English class.B: yes. If you finish your ppt, you can practice it in front of your family or friends, or in front of the mirror.A: I think chose friends is best, I can ask my friends for feedback, such as “Was the presentation long enough?” “Were all the points clearly made?”.B: yeah. When it comes time to present, if you want draw your audience into your presentation, a good old fashioned smile, and confidence are necessary.A: you mean I should always keep smile, and feel confident.B: yeah, it is important.A: how about use body language to emphasize the meaning and maintain eye contact with the audience.B: it’s ok. Besides, you should avoid mumbling or speaking too quickly, just speak clearly and speak at a right speed.A: yeah, speak at a level and volume that are appropriate for the person who is farthest from me in the room. En, at the end of my presentation, I am ready to prepare two questions to discuss.B: that is a good idea. Ending with a question is a good way of getting your audience to think about your presentation in an interesting way.A: Anything else?B: last, imagine a successful presentation at all times. Don't let the thought of failure creep into your mind. Hope you have a good performance.A: thank you very much. I think these suggestions are very helpful.3. What is your conception of low-carbon life?A: Hi, XX. Have you attended the lecture last week about the low-carbon life? I was there at that time.B: Of course I had. But I didn't see you. This is a very meaningful topic, isn’t it?A: Yes, Low carbon lifestyle has become a trend among certain groups of people nowadays.B: Owing to population explosion and overgrowth of the world economy, the natural resources have been over-exploited and the natural balance has been disrupted. A: Yeah, the environment problem is none the less fierce. People all over the world realized that if urgent actions are not to be taken, the earth will come to the limit of its capacity and is no longer able to support humans for their survival.B: By the way, what's your opinion about Low-carbon life? I think you may want to share with me.A: yeah. Low carbon life means to reduce the emission of carbon, especially carbon dioxide, to protect our environment and realize sustainable development. Simply to say, "low-carbon life" means to do something to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide,B: Okay, In my opinion, "low-carbon life" should be applied to every aspect in our life and gradually become unconscious behaviors. the concept of low-carbon living is being integrated into people's every day life,. Furthermore, it is the manner which can provide us a nice, safe and green world.A: Yes, we know many people hold the same idea that "low-carbon lifestyle" consists of three ways, save energy such as the electricity, water, land and so on, reuse and recycling.B: To make contribution to low carbon life, there is too much we can do.A: you are right. First, I think government should make relevant laws and regulations and put large amounts of money to the environmental protection. Second, popularized education as well as international cooperation is being carried out.B: Yes, the education is very important. Everyone should know the significance of low carbon life. As graduates in the 21st century, we have the duty and obligation to do something for environmental protection and more measures should be taken to achieve the goal.A: yeah, during daily life, we can do that, like, do not use the disposable chopsticks and plastic bags to keep us away from the white pollution as well as protect the trees.B: yeah, small actions like this can mean a lot in terms of Sustainable development. A: Do you have any good ideas ?B: I think we can uses energy saving lights, which are turned off when not needed. And another way is to double print the paper. And if you want to go to the third or fourth floor, you can choose the stairs instead of the elevators. When you go out or shopping in the weekend, by bicycle or bus instead of driving yourself.A: well, I believe consumer attitudes can change methods of production, and encourage people to live a low-carbon lifestyle. Like plastic bags, Paper cups. of course, persistence is more essential and significant.B: That's right, it's very easy to take action for one time, but persist for long time is very difficult.A: In one word, it is everyone’s duty to protect our environment, we must promote and popularize a low carbon life among the public from every detail in our daily life. We must shift to developing green economy, circular economy and low carbon economy.B: yeah, All these effective measures can help us to reach harmony between development of the society and health of the nature。
研究生英语口语考试题目及参考
Topics for the oral exam (2021.12)1.What do you remember about learning gender roles when youwere a child?Now I say something about learning gender roles when I was a child.As a girl, when I was a little girl I always liked to play with my mother’s things, especially her jewelry and makeup. However, I often break them, so my mom would not allow me to play her things. Since I was three years old my parents are very busy for their work,hardly have any spare time to take care of me. So I often play with my elder brother, He was five years older than me,he take care of me particularly good, gradually, I liked to play with my brother’s things, for example, his toy cars、toy gun and Transformers. And in my opinion he is a particularly powerful people, so many things I would liked to learn from him.So that , even at school, I remember talking with other girls about toy cars, toy gun, and other aspects of the boy's toy. So, Until now, my character is also like a boy.pare and contrast the traditional Chinese gender-rolepatterns and the modern Chinese gender-role patterns.Now I say something about compare the traditional Chinese gender-role patterns with the modern Chinese gender-role patterns.Traditionally, gender roles in China were affected by Confucianism, with men being the string leaders of the family, and women having less power. Usually the man go out to work to make money, and the woman stay at home do the housework and take care of the members of the family.But this pattern has changed over time, the modern Chinese gender-role patterns are very different with the traditional Chinese gender-role patterns. Now women are equal to men, even in some families the status of the women is higher than the men. And now some women have high positions in business、science and other fields. In some families also appeared such phenomenon, the woman go out to work to make money, and the man stay at home do the housework and take care of the members of the family. On the other hand, it may still be difficult for women toopportunities in school or at work.3.Do you think all immigrants should try to assimilate? Whyor why not?Now I say something about the question of whether all immigrants should try to assimilate. Yes, I think all immigrants should try to assimilate.The first reason, because they will gain more from living abroad if they learn at least some of local language and customs. They will make more friends and have more opportunities.And the second reason, every country has its own custom and culture, the immigrants should We have to recognize and respect the custom and cultural differences,so as to prevent any possible misunderstanding. For example, I see a piece of news from the Internet, this news is description about ,in Canada, they like Chinese money, but not necessarily welcome china immigration way of life, especially the latter are considered ‘disturbed’ National Aboriginal life.So I think all immigrants should try to assimilate, at the same time, they can keep themselves.4.Would you rather go to a national park or an interesting city?State your reasons.I think for a national park and an interesting city, I would rather go to a national park.One of the most important reason is that I love the nature. And the goal of national parks is to preserve natural areas in their wild state of people like me to enjoy. Here you can feel the body and mind are particularly ually we are studying or working in the city, and often feel great pressure for us, so relaxing for us is necessary.And another reason is that in the national park will have a lot of rare plant and animal. Here you can see something that you can not fond in other zoo or park. So here not only can broaden our horizons, but also the best place for us to study.So I think if we have a vacation go to a national parkis avery good choice for us. You will not be disappointed.5.Do you think the advantages of World Heritage Statusoutweigh the disadvantages? Why or why not? (For this topic, an example can be given to explain.)Yes, I think the advantages of World Heritage Status outweigh the disadvantages.I think the most important reason is that if the place become the World Heritage, the important places are being preserved as a result of their status. And the relevant departments will give more attention on this place, and there will have more laws to protect it.This will ensure that more of the good things be long preserved.One of other reason is that these places attract a lot of tourists , Can give local people to provide more opportunities to make money and they also benefit economically.And for example, Mount Wuyi is The World Heritage, and is The World Cultural and Natural double Heritage.Mount Wuyi is located in the Wuyishan city in Fujian Province.Mount Wuyi Is the earth the same latitude area to protect the best and the most abundant species ecological system, has 2527 kinds of plant species, nearly 5000 kinds of wild animals.So I think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.6.What are some advantages and disadvantages of having yourown business?Now I say something about advantages and disadvantages of having your own business.To my opinion I think one of the advantage of owning your own business is that the profit the business makes belongs to the owner. And another advantage is that a person can control his working hours and the flexibility to make changes when necessary. And do not need to worry about being blamed from the leadership.However, everything has two sides, there will be some of disadvantages of having your own business. The first is that he must be having responsibility for everything, whether thebusiness is doing well or badly, so theywill face greater pressure. And starting a business requires a lot of money.7.Share one or more of your minor stories with us.I say something minor stories in my life.When I was twelve years old, I had a serious illness and the doctor told my parents, ’your daughter can not go to school everyday and she should be hospi talized for observation’. So my parents decided to let me have remained off school for a whole year. And the next year, I want to another school to continue my study.Maybe for other it is very common, but it has a great influence on my life.In this school, have a math teacher, I think she is one of my best teacher. She love every student, even if the studentdon’t good at study.When I came to this school, I was not good at study. But, under her encouragement my grade gradually improve.And also in this school, I know my best friends. Beginning of high school, we don’t study in the same class. But now, our relationship is still very good.So I think the minor story have a great change for me.8.Share your experience with some home remedies with us. Now I say something about home remedies. And I think some home remedies are very effective. Then I give some examples about home remedy.The first is that ,if you caught in the heavy rain, and In order to avoid catching a cold, you can take a big cup of hot ginger.The second is that, If you have been bitten by a mosquito or other insect, feel special to itch, you can constantly rubbing with salt in itchy place.And another home remedy is that, if you have catch a cough, you can eat some stewed Pear with loquat leaf and Rock Candy. In my opinion, these methods are very useful in many cases.9.Talk about and share the possible ways of protecting someendangered animals.Now I say something about the possible ways of protecting some endangered animals.First, I think study hard is a very important way of protecting endangered animal. Because we need science and technology to help us to do lots of things. For example, we need better weapons to fight with poachers.The second, I think the poachers should be punished in law.If we do it like this, the hunters will become fewer and fewer. We also need to protect the environment so that animals can have a good living environment. The more we cut these down, theendangered animals can survive.And we must let the public know that protecting the animals is necessary to achieve the continuity of social development and protect ourselves.本文档局部内容来源于网络,如有内容侵权请告知删除,感谢您的配合!。
考研英语口试题库及答案
考研英语口试题库及答案一、Part A:自我介绍1. 请用英语简单介绍一下你自己。
答案:My name is [Your Name], and I am a [Your Major] student from [Your University]. I have a strong interest in [Your Interest] and have been actively involved in [Your Activities].2. 你为什么要参加研究生入学考试?答案:I am taking the graduate entrance examinationbecause I believe that further education will help me to deepen my understanding in my field of study and prepare mefor a more challenging career path.二、Part B:话题讨论1. 描述一下你最喜欢的一本书,并解释为什么喜欢它。
答案:My favorite book is [Book Title] by [Author]. I love it because [Reasons for liking the book, e.g., the story is inspiring, the characters are well-developed, etc.].2. 谈谈你对环境保护的看法。
答案:Environmental protection is crucial for the sustainability of our planet. I believe that everyone should take responsibility for reducing pollution, conserving energy, and protecting natural habitats.三、Part C:观点阐述1. 你认为团队合作重要吗?为什么?答案:Yes, teamwork is very important because it fosters collaboration, enhances creativity, and allows for thedivision of labor, which can lead to more efficient and effective outcomes.2. 描述一下你认为的成功人士的特质。
研究生学位英语口语考试—不带答案
英语口语考试:1.Would you like to say something about test-oriented education vs quality-oriented education?(你是否想谈谈应试教育与素质教育?)2.Some foreigners find that the practice of “one-child” policy goes against the basic principles of human rights .Do you think it’s a good policy? Why or why not?(一些外国人发现“独生子女”政策违反人权主义.你认为这是一项好政策吗?为什么或者为什么不吗?)3.Which one is more important: acquiring academic achievements or seeking work experience?(哪一个更重要:获得学术成就或者寻找工作经验?)4.What do you think of blind date?(你是怎样理解相亲的?)5.What’s your opinion about human cloning?(你怎么看待克隆人?)6.Could you explain the saying: In wine there is truth?(你能解释格言:酒后吐真言)7.Could you tell something about the possible causes for generation gap?(你能讲一将可能引起代沟的原因吗?)8.Tell us something about DINK family and nuclear family?(能向我们介绍一下关于丁克家庭和小家庭吗?)9.Could you explain the saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away?(你能解释格言:一天一苹果医生远离我吗?)10.Could you tell me the importance of being healthy?(你能告诉保持健康的重要性吗?)11.Going on a diet has become a fashion for women. Some say it is worthwhile to go on a diet in the modern society. Other say it is meaningless for dieters to gain beauty at the expense of their health. What is your opinion?(控制饮食已经成为了一种女性的时尚,有人说,这种时尚会这样持续下去,也有人说这样为了美而不惜损伤健康为代价是不值一提的,你认为呢?)12.Some people say if you are healthy, you are happy; others think if you are rich, you are happy. What do you think happiness is?(有些人说,如果你是健康的,你很高兴;别人认为如果您很富有,你很高兴。
(完整版)研究生复试英语口语题目及答案
1、Where is your hometown?Please tell us something about your hometown.My hometown is Henan Dengfeng, which is famous for Shanlin Temple and Song Mountain. It lies in the southeast of Zhengzhou and is surrounded by mountains. With a long history, there are many places of interests, such as Shaolin Temple, Song Mountain, Zhongyue Temple and Songyang Academy and so on. If you are free, welcome to my hometown and I’m glad to be your guide to show you the beautiful scenery.2、When and where did you graduate?What impressed you most when you were at university?I graduated from Xinyang normal university HuaRui college in 2010.I was most impressed by the knowledge and skills of my teachers. For example, they had rich experience in the working environment and could tell us exactly what we would come across when working. Secondly, I was impressed by the facilities. For example, we had a large library, well-equipped laboratories, and sporting facilities at our disposal.3、What’s your job?What kind of job do you like?I’m a teacher in Dengfeng municipal party committee party school . I like my current job very much,although I am always busy and tired.As we know,teacher is a job which will take us alot of energy to do well in this job.At the same time,it is also a challenge for me. I like to do something which is full of challenge.So, I think it will be a good job for me .4、How many people are there in your family?Could you please tell us something about your family?There are five members in my family: my parents, my elder sister, my brother and me. My father is an ordinary clerk in a company. He often goes out on business and therefore, most of the housework is done by my industrious mom. My elder sister has got married and leads a happy life.My brother is still studying in school.Climbing the mountain at weekends is our common interest. The fresh air and natural beauty can help us get rid of tiredness and strengthen the gamily ties. During my preparation for this interview, my parents’love and support have always been my power and I hope in the future I will be able to repay them.5、If we accept you,do you have any plan to study?First, I hope I can form a systematic view of my field and get a complete comprehension of the formation and development as well as its future prospect. Second, I will combine my study with my work and try my best to find my research direction and eventually accomplish an excellent and valuable paper. In aword, I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years’study here.6、What is your major?How do you like your major?As an undergraduate, I major in Computer Science, specially in the field of the information management and information system, which a rather promising major with a bright future for seeking a job. I like my major, although it is a major mostly favored by boys. I hope to be more independent and self-reliant through a systematic learning of my major.7、What is you favorite sport?Why?My favourite sport is badminton. The reason I like it is that it makes me realize the importance of co-operation and competition. If you want to have a good performance, you’d better learn to co-operate with your partner and try to compete against each other.So, it not only builds up my body but also teaches me a lesson about life.8、Could you please tell us some positive effects of Internet? With the development of science and technology, the Internet is becoming more and more important in our daily life.Firstly, it makes it easier to communicate with our friends no matter how far away they are.Secondly, it offers us an easy and quick way to search information.With the touch of a button or the click of amouse, we can get all kinds of information from current affairs and weather forecast to travel guide and academic research.Thirdly, it brings great convenience to our daily life. For example, we can go shopping online, which is time-saving and energy-saving.9、How do you spend your spare time?In my spare time,I can read some books that I am interested in as well as watch some TV programs. If the weather is fine, I would like to go outdoors to do some sports. Also sometimes I will go shopping with my mother or visit some places with my family.If I feel tired,I will just sleep in bed all day long!。
长春理工大学研究生英语口试考试题目26-49
26、What Does Internet Mean to youInternet, from its emergence to popularization, has become more and more essential to our everyday life. Internet means a lot to us.Internet, as the metaphor said, the "information highway", makes life easier. We can receive information in a second via internet. Through internet, we can travel to everywhere in the world in a second. We can Also, internet is the most environmental-friendly production. With Internet, we can send email to friends and relatives instead of card which is made of paper. With E-book online, we can read and learn without a real printed book.However, every coin has two sides, internet could be a danger to the society if used improperly. According to the recently complied statistics, more and more teenagers get addicted to online game and internet is a threat to the growth of the youth27、What do you think is the real challenge of studying at college?Habits .When you are in such good conditions ,you usually forget your purpose for going to college.Habits ,no matter good or bad ,are gradually formed.when you give up your goal and bocome more and more lazy,you life will get worst.Instead,don'tbe addicted to games and entertainment and value every minute to do some meaningful things ,you can have an enjoyable life. Forming a good habit is a challenge which presents you patience ,perseverance and efforts.I believe that forming a good habits makes for your success28、what is yout favorite way of getting news?why? Describe a way of getting the news. You should say:Whether you get news every day.Whether the news is national or international.How you get news, (via newspaper, TV, Internet, radio or other people).How most Chinese people think about the importance of getting up to date news everyday.1. a) If I had to describe the way of getting news I would choose to speak about TV news.b) I am sure you watch the TV news as much as possible.2. a) I get the latest news on the TV on a daily basis.b) That is to say, I usually watch the 20h00 broadcast just beforeI start with my evening studies.3. a) The news on TV covers national as well as international news.b) For example, national stories are received from the stationslocal correspondents, and international items are bought from networks like CNN and ITN abroad. There are several reasons as for why I would like to talk specifically about TV as a way of getting the news. Allow me to explain by mentioning some of them briefly.29、according to you,how to keep optimistic attitude towards life?• Get in touch with your spiritual self. When you shift your focus inwards and focus on the spiritual part of your life,your attitude towards many situations will change. Spirituality fills your heart with love and peace that ordinary problems cannot shatter.•Keep positive people in your life. Positivity is doubled, when shared. Surround yourself with kind and optimistic people and their positive qualities will rub off on you.• Become consc ious of your inner dialogue, as your thoughts become words, and your words become act ions.• Don’t enter a negative loop. As soon as you find yourself slipping into negativity, purposely look for something positive to concentrate your mind on.• Remember your blessings. Take some time and be thankful for everything wonderful you have in your life. Even if you are facing tough times, there are still many things to be grateful for. • Laugh often. Find humor in the simplest of things. And more than anything – learn to laugh at yourself.• Set goals that inspire you, not ones that you know you can easily achieve.• Tell yourself you can do it, instead of looking for excuses.• Don’t just make it through each day, live it to the fullest.• Concentrate on giving. The simple act of helping brings more joy and positive energy than any other action in the world.• Welcome love in your life. Do not build walls around your heart, because you are afraid to get hurt. Give love, without expecting anything in return and you will be happier than ever. • Learn to love yourself.• Don’t compare yourself to others. Instead let them become your inspiration.• Learn to accept criticism as feedback, but do not let it stop you from doing what you feel is right.• However, refrain f rom judging yourself. Mother Teresa said, “When you judge people, you have no time to love them.” Therefore judge less and compliment more.• Understand that things will not always go as planned and leave room for surprises.• But know that you are in char ge of your destiny. Life is not something that is going on around you. It is what you make of it.30、are the effects of internet on taday’s society positive or negative?Explain your opinion by giving examples.(The Effect of internet on Modern Life)Nowadays, internet is playing an increasingly significant role in our society. Since it’s appearance, it has brought enormous changes to our lives. It seems that no one can escape from the influence of it. As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, there is a long-running controversial debate. Some people think that increased use of the Internet leads to social isolation and depression. People who spent more time on the Internet spent less time socializing with peers, communicated less within the family and felt more lonely and depressed.As far as I am concerned, the promotion and development of Internet is affecting our life in a positive way.First, on a large scale, internet influences the traditional culture. It not only brings in plenty of information about foreign culture and makes our life more colorful, but also helps to spread our culture all over the world. For example, once upon a time, perking opera was only famous among some old foreigners. Since internet connects the whole world together, numerous young foreigners become interested in it, and they even come to china to learn perking opera. At other fields, internet is like a bridge to exchange the different culture at different areas.Then, Internet enables us to do business online. By selling items over the Internet, companies can save money on employing shop assistants, buying shops and land, administration costs and a many other things. The advantage for us - the shoppers - is that the shops then sell their goods at lower prices. What’s more, the Internet offers an alte rnative for the employees. Some businesses are starting to allow their employees to work at home for two to four days a week, sending their work in via e-mail or a direct connection to their company's IntranetIn addition, I benefit a lot from the internet in a personal way.I can still clearly recall the situation when I first came into this university. In such a big city, in such a place far from home and relatives, I felt quite lonely and was depressed. It was internet that brought me and my parents together. I could see them through the web camera and chat with them. They encouraged me to be stronger and adapt myself to the environment. That’s the reason why I am now living a happy life here on campus. Later on, internet helps me to acquire much information and prevented me from lagging behind. I also listen to Learning Pub every day online, in hopes of improving my listening ability. All in all, internet did exert and will continue to exert a positive influence on my life.Generally speaking, internet is a Double - edged sword. If we know what we need clearly and how to take advantage of internet responsibly. I am sure it will affect our modern life in a positive way and make our life more wonderful and splendid.31、can you recommend some specific ways to relieve ourselves from stress32、explain the saying: a journey of thousand miles begins witha single step千里之行,始于足下33、why is learning english so popularThe Arts & Amusement.People read for fun. There have been many prolific and talented English writers. A lot of contemporary music is in English. Movies, games, advertising, computer programs,plays, and other forms of entertainment are often available first (or only) in English.Politics & History.▪Some of the most imperialistic countries were English speaking: mainly, Britain and America. Britain colonizedmost of Africa and India, and with that colonization came the spread of the English language. When the government,schools, or religious bodies in a country speak a certainlanguage (English), the language will permeate through all aspects of a society.Academia.▪The majority of scientific and technical information is available in English. Did you know that 80% of theinformation stored in electronic retrieval systems is inEnglish? [Source: Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language.] In many parts of the world (where lesser-known languages are spoken), the only way to read famous pieces of literature is to read them in English (Shakespeare, the Bible, etc…).Simplicity.▪This is a sort of chicken-egg situation. It seems like many people know English, so more and more people learn it to be able to communicate easily…Communication.▪With so many languages to choose from to learn, people want to pick the one that will be most useful. English is used as a communicating language – meaning that two speakers of other languages (say Swahili and German) may use English as a common language to speak in.35、explain the saying: when it rains,it pours.不鸣则已,一鸣惊人36、do you think letters will eventully be replaced bye-mails?why?相近似的will e-mails kill letters?In the 21th century , with the development of information age , a wide variety of new communication vehicles has began to affect and change our life .The mobile messages and E-mails have been taking the place of traditional letters .There’s no deny that the amount of letters has declined rapidly in recent years . So some people can’t help asking :Will E-mails letters ? As forme ,the answer is absolutely “yes “.It’s efficiency that we pursue in the high pace society , and it’s obviously that E-mails satisfy us and accordate with the tendency while traditional letters are unable to meet this .To begin with ,it’s rapid to deliver mails to the letter-box of the receiver within only a few seconds .Moreover ,E-mails are more convenient and reliable , the computer can help us finish letters automaticly ,there’ no time or place limit for receiving theE-mails .Meanwhile ,each E-mail box address is unique to ensure they will receive without errors .Just imagine this ,we transmit a letter to our family or friends ,we have to worry about when ,how long they can get it ,whether the given address is right or not .To convey a traditional letter ,we should pay a lot of attention to such problems ,whereas toE-mails ,we needn’t .Finally ,deliver a mail is much cheaper then traditional letter .We can not only transmit the version through E-mails ,but also the voice and vedio and things like that , nearly, E-mails contain more contents than letters .In a word ,E-mails will kill letters someday37、say something about economic development vs. environment protection38、according to you, how can people make best use of the internet39、do you think take part in English corner? Are there any other ways to improve our spoken English?40、explain the saying: when in Rome,do as Romans do入乡随俗There is no denying that we should do as the Romans do when in Rome. This is an accumulated experience we inherit from our forefathers, and now it is still widely applied to our daily life. The old saying tells us vividly that wherever we are, we should do everything according to local customs.The proverb has profound impact on our interactions with people from other cultures. As far as I am concerned, I have had the experience myself. Last year, my neighbor, Xiao Wang and I went to the U.S. to travel. One day we were lost and it seemed we would never find our way back to our hotel. Suddenly an elderly lady came near us. Excited and trying to be polite, Xiao Wang approached her and asked, "Excuse me, how old areyou?" This polite opening remark in Chinese culture made the lady stare at him in surprise, because age is a taboo in Western cultures. Seeing the embarrassment, I asked, "Beautiful weather, isn t it?" Of course the lady said "Yes" and happily told us the way to our hotel.A lesson that can be drawn from the above example is obvious. Whether we know the local customs will play a crucial role in our relationship with others. More importantly, doing everything as the locals do will help us make more friends and avoid troubles.41、can you say something about any environmental changes in our daily life compared with the environment in the past?Our world is now experiencing an abundance of changebut most of the it does not benefit humanity. Pollution, harmful chemicals,toxic waste and one of the most harmful things that have affected human is smoking. These are just some of the negative changes in our enviroment has omly gotten worst. Some of the changes are irreversable. Because se rely on our technology, we constantly put our environment at risk. Everytime we use our natural resources and dont replace them we are not benefiting our planet but quite opposite, harming it.Exmaples of it is deforestation. In deforestation, the soil we use becomes soft and unstable which may cause floodings and landslide. Over fishing may lead to imbalance of our water surroundings. Due to this unrihgteous doings, world hunger may occur.Our environment needs more attention and cure because we are the only one who can make a significant change that can put it back to its original beauty cause we need to preserve this world for the sake of all individuals.42、what do you think are the ways for the old and the young to bridge the generation gap?43、which do you think is more important and more effective in solving the environmental?44、how do you spend your spare time?do you often watch TV,read newspaper or go on internet?Well, in my spare time, I usually do some sports. For one thing, I can build up my body, for another, I can relax myself.Besides, when I have extra time, I will also read books and go jogging. To conclude, my spare time is colorful and meaningful.45、say something about the advantages and disadvantages of living in cities and living in countryside?46、explain the saying:there is no place like home.47、do you think there is shortcut in learning English?why?As we all know, English is divided into four parts, listening, reading, writing and spoken English. All of us, including me, myself would like to make a big progress in English learning in a very short time, unfortunately, there isn’t a shortcut to improve English ability.48、what do you think are the effective ways to slow global warming?We can slow the pace of global warming by taking various measures to reduce dependency on fossil fuels. But it still won't be enough to stop global warming. To actually stop global warming will require the development of technology thatextracts CO2 from the atmosphere and sequester it as rock mineral.49、should public figures’ privacy exposed?(1)Yes, if you are talking about elected officials. If you are talking about entertainers, then I couldn't care less--I don't watch or listen to them anyway. Elected officials work for us. This is still supposed to be a democratic republic, so the public has a right to know what the politicians are up to with our tax money. We have a right to know about the associations and character of our leaders. Also, what is up with all the secrecy anyway? Why spend so much time, money and effort to hide things, that we know about past politicians? (Yes, you know who and what I am referring to.)(2) The people have a right to know about those in power over them. Their salaries are paid for by the people (whether through taxes, in the case of politicians and civil servants, or by revenue generated by films, CDs, TV, etc., in the case of celebrities). The decisions of public political figures affect many aspects of people’s lives; in exchange the people have the right to make informed judgements about the kind of leaders they have. Any attempt to restrict what may be reported about public figures in the press could easily become a conspiracy to keep voters in thedark and to manipulate them.50、how would you understand the sentence we have only one earth。
长春理工大学研究生英语口语考试题目
1. Do you think going on diet is a good way to keep fit ? why or way not? I've tried diets before but they've never worked. instead, it may impact on healthPerhaps you should excerise more in order to deal with the fat you don’t need.And have a regular diet. The best way is have a diet list.Sports can make our health, because health is the first wealth.Having a good health body is necessary. So sports play a important role in our life. Sports also can teach us how to live and how to make a new life. Team sports are full of challenges that a team must overcome together. Being a team player means that one should work well with others. So sports is a wonderful section of our life.2 Explain the saying: she is a walking dictionary活字典That means she know a lot; she have a large stock of information and knowledge.when you ask her some question and she answerd you at once. So, I think we should be dabbled in various branches knowledge in peacetime, also be an walking dictionary3 What does“sussess”mean to yo u? In your opinion,how can an ordinary person achieve success?On the one hand ,Success for me is that I do well the things which I want to do. For the other hand ,success means health,have a powerful bodyI will say the success isn’t about having st uff or livingsomebodys best life.First ,if an ordinary person want to achieve succss ,it must be try one’s best .Second, Choose the correct directionThat’s all4 Do you think smoking is a problem that needs special attention and has to be solved? If so,why?I think it does. A lot of people in China aren't aware of the health consequences of smoking.If more people knew they could get cancer from smoking, they'd probably stop, or at least smoke less.I think people should be told about the potentail dangers of smoking.5 If you have extra money,what do you do with it?I will buy presents for my families and teachers and say thanks to them,Then I will give the money to the poor children , in order to make them live a happy life, I hope I can help more children who can not afford to go to school ,make them return to school, learn more knowledge, and stand on the same starting line as peers, not behind in the beginning of the game .6 Can you tell us something about the activites organized by the student union in your collegeThe student union always puts great efforts on organization construction and concentrates on doing work of high-quality. Combining current affairsand situation, it makes full use of "5·4 Youth Day", "10.·1(National Day)","12·9 Movement " and other important festivals. The student union is over own organization,when freshmen come to school the student union is responsible for receiving them. And a lot of some other meaningful activities.7 What do you think of the importance and hard-working to one’s success?In my opinion, a person's success, it is important to have a hard-working Edison is a very hard, very hard scientists, if not 999 times the effort, there is no 1,000 th success.If the dream is our goal,the efforts is the wings which can took us to the success of the other side8 What qualities should a person possess to run a business?Integrity and keen observation.9 What do you think colleges should do to help students finance their education?In fact,the problem can be dealt with in many ways。
研究生英语口语考试第一单元.docx
Unit I1・The key to an effective and meaningful intercultural communication and essential factors contributing to smooth communications between people from different culturesAccording to the text, we will face six blocks to make an effective and meaningful intercultural communication. There are assumptions of similarities, language difference, nonverbal misinterpretations, the presence of preconceptions and stereotype, the practice of immediate evaluation and high anxiety. From my perspective, there are also three steps to overcome these difficulties.The courage to challenge yourselves Enough courage is the first step to start a conversation with a foreigner who has totally different culture backgrounds with you. Different cultural upbringing determines the existence of obstacles especially the culture you never get in touch with. In such cases, people are likely to stay in their psychological comfort zone and fall into the trap of similarity assumption Take heart of grace and well prepared for "what's happening11 based on the assumption of difference is the effective way to cope with this question. Only in this way, can reactions and interpretations be adjusted to fit any circumstance. What's more, courage and bravery can also help you maintain a relaxed mood during the communication. The reason that people can't help thinking too much in most cases is the lack of confidence and the fear of unknown. So, you have to meet with the success like a gentleman and disaster like a man. Abundant knowledge of foreign culturewith rich knowledge, you will avoid act inappropriately sometimes・ You know the language, historical tradition, customs and cultural inheritance of other nations・ First, n people are people1* will be a fallacy in your mind. Then, you can master another language well. The grasp of another language not only requires interpretation but also asks for the understanding of connotation behind a word. For example, when someone sneezes, A European may say n God bless you”. This phrase originated in Black Death which is a historical event. Nonverbal misinterpretation also caused by ignorance・The meaning of different postures, gestures and facial expressions varies in different cultures. So, "Wisdom is more to be envied than riches*' is a useful saying.Respect and understanding of the difference Knowledge can be learned from the book while respect and understanding of the difference is formed in practice or self-reflection. The presence of preconceptions and stereotypes is not only a normal phenomenon but also a difficult block to overcome・Because they are firmly established as myths or truisms in one's mind. However, when you meet a poor man from Dubai, the expression of surprise is not suitable in a face-to・face communication. All in all, where there is a will there is a way. Arm yourself with rich knowledge and summon up enough courage to conquer the world.2. What are the stumbling blocks in intercultural communications? And which ones may be more troublesome in terms of interruptive effects caused to communication?There are six stumbling block in intercultural communications. First one is assumption of similarity・ It is a comforting idea that^people are people "and “deep down we are all alike',,but a determined search for proof this lead to disappointment. Second one is language difference. Vocabulary ‘syntax(语法),idioms (成语),slang (俗语),dialect (方言)and so on all cause difficulty. Third one is nonverbal misinterpretation. Different culture people's facial expression, gestures, body language and posture, eye gaze, feel and appearance, all of this nonverbal misinterpretation may cause problem・Forth one is the presence of preconception and stereotypes. This stumbling block interfere with objective viewing of stimuli and they not easy to overcome in oneself and to correct in others. Fifth one is Practice of Immediate Evaluation. It prevents the open-minded attention needed to look at the attitudes and behavior patterns from other's point of view. Last one is high anxiety. These blocks are based on the fact that people in intercultural situations are often anxious・In my opinion, high anxiety may be more troublesome in intercultural communication . Because high anxiety makes all of the other stumbling blocks worse and makes it necessary to be constantly alert・ And the over-alertness stresses one as a smooth communicator in both thinking and expressing, which in turn, further strengthens that stress・It also causes disruptive, interruptive and corruptive effects over communication, often leading to the dismal and disarray of both sides in the communication.3. Which is more advantageous, the assumption of similarity or the assumption of differences? And good reasons you can tell?As far as I am concerned, the assumption of differences is more advantageous than the assumption of similarity・First, the assumption of similarity contradicts the simple truth that person's cultural upbringing which determines his emotional expression and feeling differs from culture to culture・Second, the assumption of similarity based on the theory of single-reality, instead of multiple reality, thus ignoring the need of adaptability to the physical diversities of the world and adopts the sympathetic communication strategy instead of empathetic one, thus fancying(幻想)to place oneself in another person's positio n.Last, the assumption of differences is different from the assumption of similarity, it can accept the anxiety of not knowing and careful reaction and interpretation, in addition, the assumption of differences is realistic expectation and can affect smooth communications between people from different cultures.。
研究生英语期末口语考试话题
Topics for Oral Test1.你知道转基因食物吗?你认为这对健康有害吗?What do you knowGM food?Do you think it is harmful to health?D: Hey ,everybody,a few days ago ,I read a paper that China have done several researchs on genetically modified foods and have eaten them. As far as I am concerned ,The United States is also favor of genetically modified foods , but Europe is against them firmly. what do you think of it?L: Well, I think it's a great idea to have genetically modified foods.D: Really?Why?L: Well, genetically modified plants may need fewer pesticides than normal plants. For example, there is a type of corn that is bad for insects——when the insects eat the corn plant, they die. However, the corn doesn’t hurt people. This type of corn is beneficial because famers use fewer pesticides to grow the corn, and so there is less pollution in the environment. Also the corn is less expensive because the farmers don’t have to spend a lot of money on pesticides. So, by using fewer pesticides the corn is cheaper and the environment is cleaner.H: Yes, and there are two another benefits of genetically modified food. One is that they may grow better than normal plants. The other one is that many genetically modified plants stay fresh longer after they are harvested. What’s more, because of its high yield, it increases the possibility of solving the global hunger issues. But do you think the GM foods are all safe?Y:Well, there is no answer. No effects on human health have been shown as a result of the consumption of such foods by the general population in the countries where they have been approved. So far, there is little evidence that GM foods are harmful to health. However,there are some countries holding the opposite views.D: I firmly agree with that. Everything has two sides, Some European countries such as Austria, their consumer groups oppose the sale of importing genetically modified food, they believe that genetically modified foods affect human health. In Europe, the government's attitude is, genetically modified food are insecurity. Some social groups and organizations called for scientists to confirm the safety of genetically modified foods .Y:yeah, what you said are reasonable .In my opinions, I prefer to eat the natural and common food rather than the GM food. The GM food is mixed some additive genes into a new one by the transgenic technology so that the GM food has unknown effects to human beings if they eat it, such as: people will be allergic to the GM food because it have added some parts of gene which can make people allergic.H: Objectively speaking, we can't simply label GM foods with good or bad labels. So , What we should do is to learn to view things with dialectical thought. That is to say, we should use the objective critical and inclusive vision to treat GM foods. With the development of technology, I firmly believe that someday the scientist will tell us whether genetically modified food is angle or a devil.2.有时候,当你从不同的角度观察同一件事物的时候,也许会变得不同。
长春理工大学研究生英语口语考试题目81-100
100.which one do you prefer? Get advice from family and friends or learning through personal experience.I perfer to get advice from family and friends.Because Friends and family can give their own experience which I can never get from other place. I can learn lessons from their mistakes and never make the same one. It’s vivid and unforgettable.99.Do you agree that we can judge a person by the appearance at the first glance?I don’t think it’s reliable to judge a person by the first glance. Firstly, appea rance doesn’t represent all. The information of a person you can get from a glance is very limited. You can’t tell many things just from the appearance, such as the past, hobbies, eating habits and so on. Furthermore, appearance lies, it may trick you. What you can get is partial, which may even lead to prejudice. A person who dress decently and talk sincerely doesn’t imply he’s definitely guiltless and kindly. So I support that one shouldn’t judge a person just from the appearance.98.Is it important for students to attend class regularly or study by oneself?1. Study in class can have a good atmosphere2. Can help and learn from each other3. two heads are always better than one4. Finish task separately can be more efficient5. not easy to be distract and more efficient6. can concentrate on my weakness7. Don’t have to wait around for others, plan time wellSecond:I think it’s more important for students to study by oneself. Firstly, classes given by teachers are designed for most of the students. You may find you are not getting enough from the class or you can’t catch up with the class. In such a case, studying by oneself is crucial to improve your learning efficiency. Furthermore, studying by oneself will help you to find out your weak points as well as what you are good at, which is benefit to you to make schedule and formulate your study plans. So I hold that study by oneself is more important.97.Describe a social or politics celebration events in your culture,Favorite time of the year.Spring Festival may be the most important celebration event in China, which symbolizes the beginning of a new year. It allows us to depart from bad luck and all displeasure together with thepast as well as long for a much better future. In addition, the festival provides all Chinese people in the world an opportunity to gather with family or friends, enjoying delicious food, watching TV celebrating programs, sharing experience in the past year and receive best wishes from each other and so on.My favorite time of a year is the Spring Festival, which symbolizes96.which one acts more influence on you,newspaper,tv, or teachers?multi-media can bring you various resource from all over the world which you never get from books.watch tv can Widen my view and sharpen my eyes, travel around world without going out home. It’s always the latest information and updates my knowledge.Second:I think people nowadays are influenced more by the media rather than their family or friends. For one thing, people are exposed to information from media much more than they spend time with family or friends. It is inevitable for one to absorb things from them and change a previous perception. In addition, modern people are more and more independent. They are not easy to be affected by another person. But they might believe what on the media, because these are more factual things.So I think the media influence people moreputer has improved our lives while others think computers have caused problems.What is your opinion?①worldwide connection possible; ②promote development of science & technology; ③provide entertainment.94.which one do you think is better to help do research,internet or academic books?I think internet can bring us various resource from all over the world which you never get from books.Via internet can Widen our view and sharpen our eyes, travel around world without going out home. Internet is very convenient.It’s always the latest information and updates my knowledge.Second: Actually, both of internet and academic books are helpful in doing research. But nowadays I think internet is much better. Firstly, internet contains such a tremendous amount of information that academic books can never compare with. You may also raise a question about a topic and ask for help on the internet. Furthermore, it’s more efficient and convenient to use the internet; all you need is a computer, while carrying books around here and there can be very heavy. So I’d like to search online.93.do you prefer to study alone on work assignment from class or to study in group?I prefer to study in a group. Firstly, it’s inevitable for each of us to encounter problems when we study on work assignment. At this time group discussions will be very helpful because we can share our knowledge and learn a lot from others. Furthermore, group members will help you to find out and overcome your shortcomings. Besides, group study is also a chance to communicate with others and exercise how to express ourselves. So I prefer to study in a group.92.what do you think are the characteristics of a good parent?A good parent should bear many excellent qualities. First of all, a teacher should have an open mind.In other words, it’s important to be good at encouraging child to think, decide and attempt, and the parent should be willing to learn and accept new things. Furthermore, a parent is supposed to be patient to the children even though they make mistakes. A good parent should also be an honest and humble person, who opens heart to surrounding people and never refuses to acknowledge her shortcomings, even to her child. These qualities can make a good parent.91.Say a little about teamwork.90.Are you a happy person?Yes, I think I am.89.Do you have a career plan in 5 years?I hope to do my best I can be at my job and because many in this line of work are promoted to manager, I am planning on that also.And,in 5 years,I will married,build a warm family.88.Describe your best friend and what he or she does for a living.I think a friend indeed is a friend in need. My best friend willing to help me when I am in trouble, comfort me when I am frustrated. Furthermore, My best friend is a honest person, he can open heart to me and never refuse to acknowledge his shortcomings. I feel comfortable and safe to get along with him. So I think friends like this deserve to be credited as the good ones. He is an air force officer.87.How would you evaluate me as an interviewer?86.What are some of the things you find difficult to do?English spoken, do well with all the people,communicate with foreigners,singing,dancing,etc.85.What kinds of people do you find it difficult to work with?Dishonest person ,do not understand teamwork, refuse to acknowledge shortcomings, cannot accept other’s criticism.A variety of different personalities84.Tell me about a time when you were creative in solving a problem.83.Tell me about a time when you course load was heaviest. How did you get all of all your work done?82.Describe your greatest strengths and weaknesses.My greatest strengths are humor,Optimistic,Positive self-confident.The most important is when I confront difficulies or problems,I will stick to solve them.My weaknesses are81.What has been your greatest accomplishment?The greatest accomplishment in my life so far is realizing who I really am and not pretend to be someone I am not. Most people believe that accomplishments consist of succeeding in making big bucks, or being "better" than others. Sure, these can give you satisfaction for a little while, though they do not last. The best thing you can do is to be the real you every day.。
长春理工大学研究生英语口语考试题目1-25
1. Do you think going on diet is a good way to keep fit ? why or way not?I've tried diets before but they've never worked. instead, it may impact on healthPerhaps you should excerise more in order to deal with the fat you don’t need.And have a regular diet. The best way is have a diet list.Sports can make our health, because health is the first wealth.Having a good health body is necessary. So sports play a important role in our life. Sports also can teach us how to live and how to make a new life. Team sports are full of challenges that a team must overcome together. Being a team player means that one should work well with others. So sports is a wonderful section of our life.2 Explain the saying: she is a walking dictionary活字典That means she know a lot; she have a large stock of information and knowledge.when you ask her some question and she answerd you at once. So, I think we should be dabbled in various branches knowledge in peacetime, also be an walking dictionary3 What does“sussess”mean to yo u? In your opinion,how can an ordinary person achieve success?On the one hand ,Success for me is that I do well the things which I want to do. For the other hand ,success means health,have apowerful bodyI will say the success isn’t about having st uff or living somebodys best life.First ,if an ordinary person want to achieve succss ,it must be try one’s best .Second, Choose the correct directionThat’s all4 Do you think smoking is a problem that needs special attention and has to be solved? If so,why?I think it does. A lot of people in China aren't aware of the health consequences of smoking.If more people knew they could get cancer from smoking, they'd probably stop, or at least smoke less.I think people should be told about the potentail dangers of smoking.5 If you have extra money,what do you do with it?I will buy presents for my families and teachers and say thanks to them,Then I will give the money to the poor children , in order to make them live a happy life, I hope I can help more children who can not afford to go to school ,make them return to school, learn more knowledge, and stand on the same starting line as peers, notbehind in the beginning of the game .6 Can you tell us something about the activites organized by the student union in your collegeThe student union always puts great efforts on organization construction and concentrates on doing work of high-quality. Combining current affairs and situation, it makes full use of "5·4 Youth Day", "10.·1(National Day)","12·9 Movement " and other important festivals. The student union is over own organization,when freshmen come to school the student union is responsible for receiving them. And a lot of some other meaningful activities.7 What do you think of the importance and hard-working to one’s success?In my opinion, a person's success, it is important to have a hard-workingEdison is a very hard, very hard scientists, if not 999 times the effort, there is no 1,000 th success.If the dream is our goal,the efforts is the wings which can took us to the success of the other side8 What qualities should a person possess to run a business?Integrity and keen observation.9 What do you think colleges should do to help students finance their education?In fact,the problem can be dealt with in many ways。
长春理工大学研究生英语口语考试题目81-100
100。
which one do you prefer? Get advice from family and friends or learning through personal experience.I perfer to get advice from family and friends。
Because Friends and family can give their own experience which I can never get from other place. I can learn lessons from their mistakes and never make the same one。
It’s vivid and unforgettable。
99。
Do you agree that we can judge a person by the appearance at the first glance?I don't think it’s reliable to judge a person by the first glance. Firstly,appea rance doesn’t represent all。
The information of a person you can get from a glance is very limited。
You can’t tell many things just from the appearance,such as the past, hobbies, eating habits and so on。
Furthermore, appearance lies, it may trick you. What you can get is partial,which may even lead to prejudice。
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1. Do you think going on diet is a good way to keep fit ? why or way not?I've tried diets before but they've never worked. instead, it may impact on healthPerhaps you should excerise more in order to deal with the fat you don’t need.And have a regular diet. The best way is have a diet list. Sports can make our health, because health is the first wealth.Having a good health body is necessary. So sports play a important role in our life. Sports also can teach us how to live and how to make a new life. Team sports are full of challenges that a team must overcome together. Being a team player means that one should work well with others. So sports is a wonderful section of our life.2 Explain the saying: she is a walking dictionary活字典That means she know a lot; she have a large stock of information and knowledge.when you ask her some question and she answerd you at once. So, I think we should be dabbled in various branches knowledge in peacetime, also be an walking dictionary3 What does“sussess”mean to yo u? In your opinion,how can an ordinary person achieve success?On the one hand ,Success for me is that I do well the things which I want to do. For the other hand ,success means health,have a powerful bodyI will say the success isn’t about having st uff or living somebodys best life.First ,if an ordinary person want to achieve succss ,it must be try one’s best .Second, Choose the correct directionThat’s all4 Do you think smoking is a problem that needs special attention and has to be solved? If so,why?I think it does. A lot of people in China aren't aware of the health consequences of smoking.If more people knew they could get cancer from smoking, they'd probably stop, or at least smoke less.I think people should be told about the potentail dangers of smoking.5 If you have extra money,what do you do with it?I will buy presents for my families and teachers and say thanks to them,Then I will give the money to the poor children , in order to make them live a happy life, I hope I can help morechildren who can not afford to go to school ,make them return to school, learn more knowledge, and stand on the same starting line as peers, not behind in the beginning of the game .6 Can you tell us something about the activites organized by the student union in your collegeThe student union always puts great efforts on organization construction and concentrates on doing work of high-quality. Combining current affairs and situation, it makes full use of "5·4 Youth Day", "10.·1(National Day)","12·9 Movement " and other important festivals. The student union is over own organization,when freshmen come to school the student union is responsible for receiving them. And a lot of some other meaningful activities.7 What do you think of the importance and hard-working to one’s success?In my opinion, a person's success, it is important to have a hard-workingEdison is a very hard, very hard scientists, if not 999 times the effort, there is no 1,000 th success.If the dream is our goal,the efforts is the wings which can took us to the success of the other side8 What qualities should a person possess to run a business? Integrity and keen observation.9 What do you think colleges should do to help students finance their education?In fact,the problem can be dealt with in many ways。
The most common way is to pay the money semester。
By this way students can apply a loan from the bank 。
There is still another way。
The college can provide opportunities so that students could have part-time jobs to earn the money, meanwhile colleges can set scholarships and some excellent students can get it to support finance their education.10. Explain the saying“in wine there is truth”In wine there is truth. (酒后吐真言。
)Wine in, truth out. (三杯下肚,真话出口。
)Out of the mouthsof babies and drunks comes the truth.11. What is your first consideration in choosing a part-time job?As a first year student, I want to accumulate experience, which is helpful to my future career. So, I'll firstly consider if the part-time job can teach me something. It must be relevant to my specialty. For example, I'm majoring in Communication engineering. I'd like to work for some Communicationscompany, such as China mobile , China Unicom From this job, I contribute much of my academic knowledge into practice, and get to know what I should learn on campus.Yes, l’d like to. Taking a part-time job, students can learn how to get along with people and know the society better by taking a part-time job. And taking a part-time job provides the students with a valuable opportunity to put what he has learned from books into practice. Finally, students can make some money, which helps to unload their families' financial burden. There are many ways to find a part-time job, such as searching job online.12 .Do you know anything about Halloween? Say something about it13. How do you understand“failure is the mother of success”?Everyone will experience failure. Failure actually is not horrible. Failure is the first step towards success.We will face lots of difficulties and numerous failures. But if one give up so easily he won’t succeed, and he won’t improve. I too want to a determined, brave person that only knows to go on without knowing giving up.14 .Would you like to find a job or continue your study aftergraduation?why?Nowadays,there are a number of university students graduating every year,so it becomes harder for us to find a job.at present there’s an onging discussion about finding a job in a big city or small town. now I find I must have a higher degree so that I can have an higher ability and profound knowledge.15. Nowadays ,more and more Chinese people celebrate the Christmas day ,the mother’s day,the valentine’s day, etc some think that Chinese people should observe only the traditional Chinese festivals,such as the dragon-boat day,the mid-autumn day,etc.,not the western holidays.take a stand and give your reasons.16. When choosing a job, what factors influence you most? For me most important is a good salary and training and staff development, then an opportunities for promotion. This is adequate for me. First, it must be because the work itself interests you, you love this work brings life to your lifestyle and the state;Next, choose a job, depending on the job can bring you added value, not just remuneration. To be really protected, can not rely on saving money, but increase the ability to rely on reserves. If you increase the reserve capacity,even if you want to leave you because of various changes in his job and the company is located, you can also find a new job immediately and continue in a new environment to protect their lives.Finally, you choose to take, "with whom to do. " Have the same values and work with people more likely to reach a tacit understanding and consensus, will work to become pleasant and relaxing, a lot less communication barriers. As a result, work efficiency and work quality will be greatly enhanced.17. Explain the saying: he is the black sheep of his family.A worthless or disgraced member of a family. They tend to be unlearned . and unsualy have no job even like spending money make merry.18. Are you for or against firecrackers ban during spring festival?During the Spring Festival, we usually set off a lot of fireworks. It brings us a lot of joy. But it also has many shortcomings, such as security, according to statistics,every year there are a lot of fire disaster because of firecrackers, Even injury or death. So, I think that it should be forbidden. We kan celebrate the Spring Festival by other way.such as have a patry or have annice dinner with our family.19. Nowadays many Chinese choose to study abroad.what do you think is the main purpose of studying abroad?Those who are studying abroad usually chaim that the academic atmosphere in foreign countries is more suitable for study and research . also overseas students are more likely to get a good job or earn more money when coming home.20. What do you think of the advantages and disadvantages of golden week?First ,in the golden week, so many cars crowd on the street so that caused the extremely heavy traffic .second,the tourists make a lot of garbage. That would pollute the environment. Third ,the tourists may feel crowed and noisy.The advantages is that can lead to local Economic development .and cultural exchange .21 .Would you like to go abroad to study or not?give us your reasons.I like study in our country ,because go abroad to study cost lots of money, it also spend a lot of time to study foreign language. If you study home ,you don’t have take foreign language tests such as TOELF and GRE. This can save your tremendous amount of time,money and effort. On the otherhand,there are so many resource in our country which would help you so much.22 .Explain the saying: early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy wealthy and wise.早睡早起能使人健康,富有,明智Early to bed and early to rise is a healthy way of living. Getting up early makes a man healthy.( this fun old rhyme reminds us that going to bed and waking up early leads to success ... )Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise is a fun saying which reminds us that going to bed early and waking up early leads to good things in life. Example: "All of his life, my grandfather went to bed early and got up with the sun." Reply: "Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy wealthy and wise."23 .What do you think of the influence of foreign culture on students studying abroad?24. Say something about the advantages and disadvantages of tv ads.The whole point of advertising is to encourage us to buy things we don't need. Advertisers are in the business of making money for themselves and their clients. If theymanage to sell us somethingthat's good for us too, that's fine. But their primary goal is profit.It begins when we're children. Saturday morning children's television is full of commercials. Over and over again, children see images of toys and games. They see other children who are having the time of their lives. They watch these children and get the message that if they want to have that much fun, they need to buy those things. Thus, at a very early age, we're introduced to two ideas: that we want to be like everyone else, and we want to have what everyone else has.This continues throughout our lives. We spend a lot of our money trying to keep up with our neighbors. We buy the latest model cars, have all the latest gadgets in our homes, and live a lifestyle beyond our budgets. Advertising encourages us to define ourselves by what we own rather than by who we are. It encourages a competition of false values and shallow measurements of what matters in our-lives.Advertising can be damaging. However, it is also one of the ways in which our economy keeps growing. People need to buy products in order for other people to have jobsS .. . .. manufacturing,transporting and selling those products. Advertising also keeps us informed about new products25. How do Chinese students who study abroad finance their living and studying?. . . 资料. .。