小学英语四大时态比较表
小学英语四大时态比较表知识分享
2.行为动词过去式
1.be going to +do
2.will /shall+do
一般疑问句
1.把动词be放于句首
2.用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时还原为动词原形。
把be动词放在句首。
1.把was或 were放于句首。
2.用助动词did提问,同时还原为动词原形。
动词原形
1.be放在句首。
2.will/shall提到句首。
否定句形式
1.be(am/is/are)+not
2.此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don’t;若主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn’t,同时还原行为动词。
主语+am/ is/ are +not +doing
1.主语+was/were+ not
2. 在行为动词前加didn’t,同时还原行为动词。
1.be+not going to + do
2.will /shall+not+ do
动词
变化
1.主语非三单,动词用原形。
2.主语是三单,动词变三单形式:
1)大多数动词在词尾加“S”。
2)以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”。
tomorrow,soon,
tomorrowmorning/afternoon,
the day after tomorrow ,
next Sunday/week/year/month,
结构
1.主语+be动词(am/is/are)+名词/形容词
2.主语+行为动词
主语+be(am/ is/ are )+doing
小学英语四种时态对比表.pdf
一般现在时一般过去式现在进行时一般将来时概念经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
用来叙述经常性发生的事情、习惯和爱好等。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,用在叙述某人正在做某事的时候。
(某动作正在进行)叙述将要发生的事情或打算。
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语always, usually,often, sometimes,never, every week(day, year,month…), once aweek, on Sundays,ago, yesterday,the day beforeyesterday,in 1989, just now,at the age of 5,one day, longlong ago,now, at this time, thisweek, at thismoment,用look, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事tomorrow, nextday(week, month,year…),soon, in afew minutes,by…,the day aftertomorrow,基本结构1)动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要加(e)S)2)am/is/are+形容词/名词。
1)was/were+形容词/名字2)行为动词(动词过去式)am/is/are+doing1)am/is/are/going to+ do2)will + do否定式1) am/is/are+not。
2)谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词1)was/were not2)didn’t +动词原形am/is/are+not+doing1)am/is/are/goingto+not+ do2)will + not; 在行为动词前加willnot,同时还原行为动词。
小学英语4种时态总结表
一
般 过 去
表示过去时间内发生的动作 或存在的状态
时
1、 yesterday, last week/ year/ month 等
2、 two years ago/ in 2005 / at that time 等
1、 动词 be 的过去时( were)
2、 行为动词的过去式
动词过去式: Be(was, were) 动词 +ed (talked)
时 态
定义
标志词
小学英语 4 种时态复习 谓语形式
一 1、 表示当前或现阶段事物
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
般
的状态、特征。
现 2、 表示经常性、习惯性、规
在
律性的动作。
时 3、 表示客观真理、客观存
在、客观事实。
频度副词: 例: always, usually, often,
sometimes, every day(month 、 week… .)
was,
1、 was / were 放主 语前
2、 主语前加 did (动 词还原 )
1、 was/ were +
not 2、 动 词 前 加
didn ’t (动词 还原 )
What did + 主 语 + do… ? 如 : Tom did his
homework last night.
What did Tom do last night?
be 放主语前
be + not
What is / are +主语 + doing ? 如 : We’re listening
now. What are you doing now?
小学英语常见四种时态
小学英语常见四种时态一、一般现在时:动词+S1.特殊情况:(1)sh 、ch、o结尾的+es例如:wash_(wash es) watch_(watch es) do_(do es)(2)(2)以y结尾的:把y变成i +es例如:study——(stud ies)2.用单词的正确形式填空:1)Mike does (do) his homework every day.2)My grandma watches (watch)TV every day.3)I often listen (listen)to the misic in the evening.二、现在进行时:动词+ing1.特殊情况:(1)以e结尾,去掉e,+ing例如:make(making) come(coming) dance(dancing)(2)双写结尾字母:sit(si tt ing)swim(swi mm ing) run(ru nn ing)2.用单词的正确形式填空:(1)look! li hua and Mike are singing(sing) now.(2)The small bear is climbing(climb)the tree.(3)My brother is making(make) kites.(4)Lily is sitting (sit) on the chair.三、一般过去时:动词+ed1.特殊情况:(1)有e结尾的,直接+ d例如:like(liked) live(lived)(2)有y结尾的,把y变成+ed 例如:cry(cried)study(studied)(3)不规则变化eat(ate) get(got) see(saw) spend(spent) do(did) teach(taught) win(won) write(wrote) buy (bought) swim(swam)go(went) meet(met) are(were) is(was) am(was)2.用单词的正确形式填空:(1).Did you water the flower yesterday.(2)L i Hua went(go) for a walk last Sunday.(3)M ike didn’t finish (finish)his homework yesterday.(4)I picked apples on the tree last month.四、一般将来时:(1)Shall/will +动词原形(shall只能用于第一人称I /we shall)(2)be going to +动词原形(表示打算做什么)be going to+地点(表示准备去)例如:1.I am going to see a film tomrrow.2There will be a party in our school3.Mike will visit his grandpa next week.。
最新小学英语4种时态总结表格
小学英语4种时态复习
员工个人廉洁从业心得体会【三篇】
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建设起“刚柔相济,严爱相融”的管理制度。
人性中的一些弱点决定了人必须有相对应的制度来约束。
制度的力量在于规范性、可预见性和强制性,引导、制约人们的行为,使其按照法律、制度事先设定的标准和要求行为或不行为。
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一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时四大时态讲解表格对比总结
四大时态总结--------一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时、现在进行时一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用,如often, usually, always, sometimes, never, seldom, every week/day/year/month..., once a week, on Sundays等。
动词用第三人称单数的动词变化规则:(只有在第三人称(he, she, it, 一个人名)为主语的肯定句中,动词才用三单式)(1)一般情况下,直接加s runs gets likes(2)结尾是s, x, sh, ch, o,前为辅音字母,结尾加es watches, goes, washes, crosses, mixes, does(3)动词末尾y,前为辅音,将y改为i加es study→studies fly→flies但在y前如果为元音则直接加s buys says plays(4)不规则变形 have—has二、现在进行时现在进行时表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作。
常与now, at this time, these days, Listen! Look!动词加ing规则(1)直接在动词后加ing. going, starting, working.(2)去掉词尾不发音的e,再加ing. leave--leaving, make---making.注意:如果单词结尾的e发音,则不能去掉,也直接加ing. see –seeing agree - agreeing .(3) 对于动词只有一个元音,而其后跟了一个辅音字母时,双写末尾辅音字母再加ing.sitting, beginning run –running stop –stopping cut –cutting control –controlling(4)以ie结尾,把ie变y再加ing。
小学英语常见四种时态及其区别(附例句)
小学英语常见四种时态及其区别(附例句)一般现在时定义: 1.目前存在的状态 2.经常性、习惯性的动作标志词:频度副词:例:always, usually, often, sometimes, every day(week….)谓语形式:系动词be ( am, is, are) 行为动词原形(主语为第三人称单数时V + s, 或 es)疑问形式: 1.be 放主语前 2.主语前加do 或does (动词还原) 否定式: 1.be + not 2.动词前加don’t 或doesn’t (动词还原) 提问谓语:What do /does + 主语+ do…? 如:She reads English every day. What does she do every day?现在进行时定义:表示目前正在发生的动作或存在的状态标志词: 1.提示语:look! Listen! 2.At +时间点 3.前有祈使句谓语形式: Be (am, is, are ) + V-ing 疑问形式 be 放主语前否定式:be + not提问谓语: What is / are +主语+ doing?如:We’re listening now. What are you doing now?一般将来时定义: 1.表示佳话或打算做某事 2.将要发生的动作或存在的状态标志词: 1.tomorrow, the next day, this afternoon, this evening 2.next week (month, year…) 3.in the year 2007 谓语形式: 1.be going to + V 原形 2.will + V 原形 3.go, come, leave 等用现在进行时表示将来 4.want 用现在时表将来疑问形式: be 或will 放主语前否定式: be 或 will 后加not will not = won’t提问谓语:1.What is/ are +…going to do…? 2.What will + 主语+do…? 如:He will play basketball next week. What will he do next week?一般过去式定义:表示过去时间内发生的动作或存在的状态标志词:1.yesterday, last week/ year/ month 等 2.two years ago/ in 2005 / at that time谓语形式: 1.动词be 的过去时(was, were) 2.行为动词的过去式疑问形式: 1.was / were 放主语前 2.主语前加did (动词还原) 否定式: 1.was/ were + not 2.动词前加didn’t (动词还原) 提问谓语: What did + 主语+ do…?如:Tom did his homework last night. What did Tom do last night?一般过去时 eg:He went to library.现在进行时 eg:He is going to library.一般现在时 eg:He goes to library.一般将来时 eg:He will go to library. eg:He is going to take the exams.*现在完成时 eg:He has been in china for five years. eg:He has been in china since five years ago. eg:I have gone to china.1.现在一般时与现在完成时1) I come from Shanghai(上海人)I have come from Shanghai(从上海来)2) You read very well. (强调能力)You've read very well. (强调一次刚完成的动作)3) I forget.(一时想不起来了)I have forgotten.(仍没想起来,可能已回忆起来了)4) The book is written in simple English. (表状态)The book has been written in simple English.(表动态,已用英语写成)5) Every time I see him, he's been reading. (两个动作不可能同时进行) Every time I have seen him, he's been reading. (强调两个动作同时进行)6) He is gone. (强调状态)He has gone (强调动作和时间)7) He won't come till the play begins. (演出开始时) He won't come till the play has begun.(戏已开始)8) After I leave school, I'll go to college. (两个动作紧密相接)After I have left school, I'll go to college.(强调毕业后,两个动作可能有间隔)9) It is a long time since I saw you last. It's been a long time since I saw you last.(这两句话一样,后一句是美国英语)10) Where are you (在哪)Where have you been(去了哪)2. 现在一般时与现在进行时1) He works hard.(强调始终如一)He is working hard.(强调现在)2) What do you do (干什么工作的)What are you doing(在干什么)3) Here comes the bus! (表高兴和欣慰)The bus is coming.(汽车到来的情景)4) I forget him name. I'm forgetting his name.(差点把他的名字忘了)5) You don't eat much. (强调胃口不大)You're not eating much.(你怎么不吃呀)6) The match starts at 7 o'clock. (比较固定,不宜改变) The match is starting at 7 o'clock.(可以改变)7) Tom always comes late. Tom is always coming late.(表示不满,责备)8)Tom goes to college now.Tom is going to college now.(这两句区别不大,后者更生动)9) I tell you.(我可以告诉你)I'm telling you.(我告诉你吧,有感情色彩)10) He always sleeps in the afternoon.He is always sleeping in the afternoon.(后者意味着整个下午都睡掉了)11) I expect you to phone me. ( 几乎等于命令) I'm expecting you to phone me.(婉转)12) What do you say What are you saying(你说些什么呀,表说话人惊讶,不满)13) I find that the book is too difficult for me.(强调结果) I'm finding that the book is too difficult for me. (强调过程,逐渐感到)14) Apples cost more these days.(强调事实)Apples are costing more these days.(越来越贵) 14) He always thinks of others.He's always thinking of others.(表示赞扬)15) Whenever I see him, he argues with somebody.(强调两个动作有先后) Whenever I see him, he is arguing with somebody.(强调两个动作同时进行)16) I hope you'll give us some advice.I'm hoping you'll give us some advice.(表示语气婉转)17) I must go. (我应该去)I must be going.(我该走了)18) We can discuss this while we eat.(说话是没用餐)We can discuss this while we are eating.(进餐已开始)3. 现在完成时与过去一般时1) I've seen him this morning.(还在上午的时间里) I saw him this morning.(时间已不在上午了)2) Who's opened the window (窗户还在开着)Who opened the window (与现在无关,窗户可能已关上)3) Have you ever heard him sing (他可能不是爱唱歌)Did you ever hear him sing(你曾听过他唱歌吗,他可能是歌唱家) 4) Have you ever heard of such a thing (你听过这种事吗)Did you ever hear of such a thing(这种事, 你听说过吗是一个修辞性问题,表示惊异。
完整版)小学英语四大时态总结图
完整版)小学英语四大时态总结图aren’t、am not;有实意动词时,在动词前加doesn’t,动词变为原形。
例如,He doesn't like coffee.一般过去时句中变否定式,有be动词时,在was或were后面加not,变成wasn’t或weren’t;有实意动词时,在动词前加didn’t,动词变为原形。
例如,I didn't go to the party last night.现在进行时句中变否定式,在be动词is am are后面加not,变成isn’t、aren’t、am not。
例如,XXX.一般将来时句中变否定式,有be动词时,在be动词后面加not,变成won’t be;有实意动词时,在动词前加won’t,动词变为原形。
例如,XXX.动词过去式变化规则包括:一般直接加ed;以e结尾的单词直接加d;以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,将y变i再加ed;以辅元辅结尾的单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed;不规则变化。
例如,XXX.表示过去时间的词汇包括:yesterday、the day before yesterday、last + 时间(例如last year)、时间段+ago(例如one year ago)、in + 表示过去时间的词汇(例如in 1996)。
表示将来时间的词汇包括:now、tomorrow、the day after tomorrow、next + 时间段(例如next month)、in + 表示将来时间的词汇。
例如,We will go to the beach XXX.回答否定句时,需要注意人称及代词方面的变化。
有be 动词的句子中,将be动词提前,回答时用be动词回答;有实意动词时,需要助动词did的帮助,将did提前,回答时用did 回答。
最后,需要注意语态的变化。
例如,Active Voice句子:She ate the pizza。
(完整版)小学英语四大时态表格版
备注
1.Be动词指am, is, are.
2.V指动词
3.实意动词是指有实在意义的动词
5.以辅音字母加元音字母加辅音字母结尾的单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed
6.不规则变化
当主语是第三人称单数时(he she it及名词的单数时),如果跟实意动词的话,则实意动词需要加s或者是es,
如:He workshard。
1.一般动词后加ing
2.以不发音的e结尾的,去掉e加ing
3.以元音字母加辅音字母结尾的,双写辅音字母加ing
比如(in ly
3.sometimes
now
1.tomorrow
2.the day after tomorrow
3.next+时间段
4.in+表示将来的时间段
否定句
1.有be动词时,在was或were后面加not,即wasn’t或weren’t;
2.在有实意动词的句子中在实意动词前加didn’t,即didn’t+ V原形
一般过去时
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般将来时
定义
1.过去发生的事情
2.过去做过的事情
1.经常发生的事情
2.自然公理
现在正在进行的事情
1.将发生的事,没发生2.想做的事,但没做
构成
1.有be动词时,(isam)变was
are变were
2.有实意动词时,将实意动词变成该动词的过去式,即V+ed
1,有be用be,
2.有实意动词,就用实意动词
Be+ ving
即动词后加动词的ing
1.begoing to+动词原形
小学的四大时态知识点总结
小学的四大时态知识点总结小学英语教学中,时态是学生必须掌握的基本语法点之一。
以下是小学阶段学生需要掌握的四大时态知识点的总结:1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)- 用法:表示经常发生的动作或状态,或者表示客观事实。
- 结构:主语 + 动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式(如:He/She/It + 动词-s/-es)。
- 例句:She goes to school every day.(她每天去上学。
)2. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)- 用法:表示正在进行或发生的动作。
- 结构:主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ 动词的现在分词形式(-ing)。
- 例句:They are playing football now.(他们现在正在踢足球。
)3. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)- 用法:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 结构:主语 + 动词的过去式。
- 例句:He visited his grandparents last week.(他上周拜访了他的祖父母。
)4. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)- 用法:表示将来发生的动作或状态。
- 结构:主语 + will + 动词原形;或主语 + be going to + 动词原形。
- 例句:She will go to the library tomorrow.(她明天将去图书馆。
)掌握这些基本时态对于小学生来说至关重要,它们是构建句子和表达思想的基础。
在学习过程中,学生应该通过大量的练习和实际应用来加深对这些时态的理解和运用。
同时,老师和家长也应该鼓励学生在日常生活中使用英语,以提高他们的语言能力。
通过不断的练习和应用,学生将能够更加熟练地掌握这些时态,并在英语交流中更加自信。
(完整版)小学英语四大时态总结图
有be动词的句子中,把be动词提前即可,回答时用be动词回答;有实意动词时,需要助动词did的帮助,将did提前即可,回答时用did回答,注意变化时的人称及代词方面的变化
有be动词的句子中,把be动词提前即可,回答时用be动词回答;有实意动词时,需要助动词do的帮助,将do提前即可,回答时用do回答,注意变化时的人称及代词方面的变化
5in +表示过去的时间比如(in 1996)
1of
now
1tomorrow
2the day after tomorrow
3next+时间段比如(next month)
4in+表示将来的时间段
否定句
一般过去时中变否定句,有be动词时,在was或were后面加not,变成wasn’t或者weren’t;在有实意动词的句子中在实意动词前加didn’t,将实意动词过去式改为实意动词的原形即可
将be动词提前即可,注意人称及代词方面的变化
在有be动词的句子中,将be动词提前,回答时用be动词回答,在有will的句子中,将will提前,回答时用will回答,注意人称及代词方面的变化
备注
动词过去式变化规则:
1一般直接加ed
2以e结尾的单词直接加d
3以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,将y变i再加ed
4以辅元辅结尾的单词,双写最后一个辅音字母加ed
一般现在时句中变否定式,有be动词时,在is am are后面加not,变成isn’t aren’t及am not即可;有实意动词的句子,在实意动词前加don’t即可
在is am are后面加not,变成isn’t aren’t及am not即可
在有be动词的句子中,在be动词is am are后面加not,变成isn’t aren’t及am not即可;在有will的句子中,在will后面加not,变成won’t即可
完整版小学英语四大时态总结
小学英语四大时态总结小学英语四大时态总结一.一般现在时:1. 一般现在时的简单用法:表示经常的,习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
一般现在时经常与often,always,usually,sometimes,every day等时间状语连用。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike? 5. 行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。
如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does 构成一般疑问句。
如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, shedoesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:How does your father go to work? 二.现在进行时:1.现在进行时:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2.结构:be ( am, is, are )+doing (所有的动词+ing)3.ing 的变化规则:2).现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。
Is he working at home? 3).现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:特殊疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? What are you doing? 三.一般过去时:Page 1 of 6.I. 一般过去时的概念:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
小学英语4种时态表格
小学英语语法之时态谓语动词构造变化表当我们说时态构造的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式,也就是说时态表此刻谓语动词的不一样形式变化上。
下表简单说了然各个时态谓语动词的不一样构造变化:(注:表中do 代表动词)时态时态定义谓语动词变化时间状语标记现① 表示说话的此时此刻正在进行的动作在或事情。
be 动词 + 此刻分词Now、 Look ,、 Listen, 进② 表示马上到来或很快发生的事,常有( be+动词 ing )行“企图”“安排”或“打算”的含义,时这样给人一种期望感。
一主语三人称主语 +动词三单形式① 表示目前或现阶段事物的状态、特点。
般单数She goes② 表示常常性、习惯性、规律性的动作。
often 、 sometimes 、 usually 、 always 、现③ 表示客观真谛、客观存在、客观事实。
主语 + 动词原形every day ( months 、 years )在主语非三单I go时一① 表示过去某一时间发生的动作、事件。
动词过去式:动词 +ed (talked) this morning 、 yesterday 、long ago 、 last般过去时一般①表示打算、计划或企图要做的动作或事将件。
来时不规则的动词过去式(went)be going to+动词原形will+ 动词原形year 、 last week、last monthtomorrow 、 next week 、next month、next year一.第三人称单数形式的组成一般此刻时第三人人称单数时,谓语动词后加-s 或 -es ,与名词复数变化大概同样。
1. 在动词后加。
如:work–works2.以 s, x, sh, ch结尾,后加-es。
如:teach - teaches3. 以辅音字母加y 结尾,改 y 为 i ,加 es。
如: study - studies4. 不规则变化。
如 have - has。
(完整版)小学英语四种时态的比较
Class: Name:( )1. Good morning! !A.Morning !B.Hello !C.Hi !( )2. Nice to see you again ! .A.How are you ?B.Nice to see you , too .C.How do you do ? ( )3.Good night,mom !A.Night !B.Good night !C.Good evening .( )4.How do you do ?A.How are you ?B.Fine,thanks .C.How do you do ?( )5.How many story books do you have ?A.I have 10.B.I can see 10.C.Thirty yuan.( )6.Do you have new teachers?A.Yes,we do .B.Yes,we don’t.C.Yes,we have .( )7.Who’s your art teacher ?A.Mr Zhu.B.Miss Zhu.C.He’s tall.( )8.What’s he like?A.He’s tall and strong .B.Yes,he is.C.Mr Zhu.( )9.Is your English teacher young?A.No,she isn’t.B.Yes,she is .C.No,she is.( )10. ? Her name is Chen Jie.A.What’s your name ?B.What’s she name ?C.What’s her name ?( )11. ? I like Chinese,math and English. A.What classes do you like? B.What do you like? C.What are you like ?( )12. ? We have English and P.E.A.What do you have on Mondays ?B.What do you have ?C.What do you have on Monday?( )13. ? It’s Monday.A.What is it today ?B.What day is it today ?C.What day is today ?( )14. ? I watch TV and do my homework.A.What do you do ?B.What do you do in Mondays?C.What do you do on Sundays ?( )15.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look !C.Here you are .( )16.Our math teacher is Canada.A.fromB.inC.at( )17.I three new teachers.A.hasB.amC.have( )18.What’s Chinese teacher like ?A.youB.yourC.you’re( )19.My P.E.teacher is thin.A.tooB.soC.very( )20.There are days in a week.A.sixB.sevenC.eight( )21.There are month(月)in a year(年).A.tenB.elevenC.twelve( )22.I often watch TV Saturday .A.onB.inC.at( )23.I like P.E. I don’t lime music.A.butB.andC.so( )24.This is apple. It is red apple.A.a , aB.an,anC.an, a( )25.What do you like ?A.classesB.classC.class’s六年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1. How are you ?A.Fine,thanks.B.Yes,it is.C.How are you ?( )2. Nice to meet you !A.Fine,thank you.B.OK.C.Nice to meet you ,too !( )3. How do you go to school ?A.I go to Canada by plane.B.I go to school by bike.C.What about you ?( )4. How do you go to the USA ?A.I usually go to school by bus.B.I go to England by ship.C.I go by plane.( )5. ? My home is near the post office.A. Where is your home ?B.OK.C.See you then!( )6. See you at 2 o’clock.A.See you then !B.The fifth floor.C.It’s easy.( )7. ? You can go by the No.15 bus.A.It’s not far.B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?C.Sure.( )8. Where is the hospital?A.Next to the cinema.B.Thank you .C.You’re welcome.( )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ?A.Yes,there is .B.No,it’s not far.C.It’s near the post office.( )10.? ? It’s near the post office.A.Yes,there is .B.No,it’s not far.C. Where is the library?( )11. ? It’s next to the hospital.A. Where is the cinema ,please ?B.Is it far ?C.Go straight.( )12. How can I get to the hospital ?A.It’s next to the hospital.B.You can go by the No.201 bus.C.Thank you.( )13.Thank you .A.Thank you .B.OK.C.You’re welcome.( )14. How can I get to the museum?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .C.It’s east of the cinema .( )15. Where is the post office ?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .C.It’s east of the cinema .( )16. What are you going to do this evening ?A.I’m going to the cinema .B.I go to school on foot.C.Yes,it is.( )17. Is it far ?A.No,it is .B.Yes , it is .C.Yes,it isn’t. ( )18. do you go to school ?A.WhatB.WhereC.How( )19. I go to school bike.A.onB. byC.get( )20. Can I go foot ?A.byB.atC.on( )21.How can I to the post office ?A.nearB. getC.for( )22. me.A. ExcuseB. HowC.next( )23. birthday to you !A. AfterB.HappyC.First( )24. The hospital is the left.A. atB.inC.on( )25. is the bookstore ?A.WhereB.HowC.When四年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1.Good afternoon !A.Hello!B.Hi !C.Afternoon !( )2.Nice to see you again !A.How are you ?B.Hello !C.Nice to see you , too.( )3.Good night,moom !A.Good evening !B.Good night !C.Night !( )4.How are you ?A.Fine,thank you .B.I am 10.C.Nine .( )5.How do you do ?A.Fine ,Thank you .B.How are you ?C.How do you do ?( )6.How old are you ?A.How are you ?B.I am 11.C.I have 11.( )7. ? I have 23.A.How many books do you have ?B.How many books can you see?C.How many book do you have ?( )8. ? I can see 6.A.How many lights do you have ?B.How many lights can you see ?C.How many light can you see ?( )9.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look!C.Sure.Here are you .( )10. ? 50 yuan.A.How much is this schoolbag ?B.How many is this schoolbag ?C.How much are this schoolbag ?( )11.Where’s my seat ?A.It’s near the door.B.It’s on the door.C.It’s under the door. ( )12.Let’s clean the desks and chairs.A.All right !B.Hello !C.It’s nice .( )13.What’s this ?A.There is a board .B.It’s a bee.C.It’s bee.( )14. ? My name is Mike.A.Here are you ?B.What’s your name ?C.How do you do ? ( )15.Who’s the inventor of paper ?A.Chinese people.B.Oh! Great !C.Hello!( )16.I a student. You a teacher.A.am ,amB.are, areC.am, are( )17.This a boy.His name Zhang Peng.A.is, isB.am , isC.is , are( )18.Let clean the fish bowl.A.IB. meC.my( )19.This is apple.It is red apple .A.an ,anB.a, aC.an, a( )20.We a new classroom.A.areB.haveC.has( )21.There a bee in our classroom.A. isB.areC.am( )22. have a new schoolbag. schoolbag is heavy.A.I , myB.I ,MyC.My , I( )23.Put your English book your head.A.atB.inC.on( )24.There many books in the desk.A.amB.isC.are( )25.How many do you have ? A.pencil B.pencils C.pencils. 三年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1.当向别人打招呼时,应该说:A.Hello.B.Good morning .( )2.How are you ? 的正确答语是:B.I’m fine,thank you .( )3.当想知道别人的名字时,应该说:A.What’s your name ?B.See you.( )4.字母K的小写是:A.kB.( )5.Nice to meet you 的意思是:A.见到你很高兴。
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4)不规则动词have-has。
动词变现在分词:
1.一般情况下,加ing,如:play- playing
2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing,
如:ride – riding
3.重读闭音节辅元辅结构,双写末尾辅音字母加ing,如:swim-swimming
4.以ie结尾的动词
动词变过去式:
1. 在原次末尾加ed 或d
2. 辅音加y 结尾去y加ied
3. 辅音元音辅音结尾双写最后一个字母加ed
4.特殊变化:can-coulddo-did eat-ate go-wentsit-satcome-came get-gothave-had see-saw begin-began give-gave win-won read-read
every day(week,month),
once a week, on Mondays,
now, at this time,
these days,
ago, yesterday,
last week(month, year…), in 2000, just now, one day, long long ago
1.be放在句首。
2.will/shall提到句首。
否定句形式
1.be(am/is/are)+not
2.此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don’t;若主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn’t,同时还原行为动词。
主语+am/ isБайду номын сангаас are +not +doing
1.主语+was/were+ not
小学英语四大时态比较
1、一般现在时
2、现在进行时
3、一般过去时
4、一般将来时
定义
经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作或状态。
过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态; 过去 习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语
often, usually, always, sometimes,
tomorrow,soon,
tomorrowmorning/afternoon,
the day after tomorrow ,
next Sunday/week/year/month,
结构
1.主语+be动词(am/is/are)+名词/形容词
2.主语+行为动词
主语+be(am/ is/ are )+doing
动词原形
2. 在行为动词前加didn’t,同时还原行为动词。
1.be+not going to + do
2.will /shall+not+ do
动词
变化
1.主语非三单,动词用原形。
2.主语是三单,动词变三单形式:
1)大多数动词在词尾加“S”。
2)以辅音字母加“y”结尾的,要先将“y”变为“i”,然后在加“es”。
1. was/were
2.行为动词过去式
1.be going to +do
2.will /shall+do
一般疑问句
1.把动词be放于句首
2.用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时还原为动词原形。
把be动词放在句首。
1.把was或 were放于句首。
2.用助动词did提问,同时还原为动词原形。