介词和连词

介词和连词

考点总结

1. 方位介词和时间介词的用法；

2. 常见的介词短语

3. 连词的用法

基础要点

1. 介词

介词一般用于名词或者代词前面，表示该词与句中其他成分的关系。介词后面的名词或代词称为介词宾语(如果是人称代词，则要用宾格)。介词和介词宾语合在一起构成介词短语。

1) 常见的方位介词及用法

3. 连词

例题演示

1. （改错题）( ) Because strawberries are very delicious, so I like them very much.

A B C

解题思路：because和so不能同时出现在一个句子中，因此本题的正确答案为B

2. （单选题）I don’t have a sister ____________ a brother.

A. and

B. with

C. or

解题思路：连接否定句和疑问句中的并列成分要用or，所以本题的正确答案为C。

提分技巧

1. 熟记介词和连词的用法。

2. 熟记常用的介词短语。

备考训练

二、用恰当的时间介词：in, on, at, from…to…, for, before, after, during, since填空。

1. My mother’s birthday is ____________ May 10th.

2. He gets up ____________ six thirty every day.

3. We have classes ____________ Monday ____________ Friday.

4. Summer comes ____________ spring.

5. ____________ summer holiday, I often swim with my father.

6. Tom gets up very early ____________ the morning.

7. ____________ you go, please turn off the light.

8. Amy does homework ____________ an hour every night.

9. John has become a doctor ____________ ten years ago.

三、判断下列常用的介词固定搭配是否正确，如正确的写T，错误的写F，并改正过来。( ) 1. ____________ It’s time for go home.

( ) 2. ____________ My grandma bought a present for me.

( ) 3. ____________ you can cut the apple with a knife.

( ) 4. ____________ Drinking more water is good to you.

( ) 5. ____________ The girl with yellow is my sister.

( ) 6. ____________ Don’t read on bed, it’s bad for your eyes.

( ) 7. ____________ I had some noodles and beef with breakfast this morning.

( ) 8. ____________ Look at the lovely bi rd, it’s small.

( ) 9. ____________ John is interested on maths.

( ) 10. ____________ I am looking forward with my new friend coming.

名校模拟真题

一、单项选择

( ) 1. I go to school ____________ foot.

A. with

B. by

C. on

( ) 2. Thanks ____________ your presents.

A. to

B. for

C. by

( ) 3. There is a bookshop ____________ the school and the library.

A. before

B. between

C. behind

( ) 4. Would you like a piece ____________ cheese cake?

A. of

B. on

C. for

( ) 5. It’s time ____________ go to school.

A. of

B. to

C. for

( ) 6. Don’t be late again. You should come here ____________ time!

A. at

B. in

C. on

( ) 7. My little brother can count ____________ one ____________ one thousand.

A. both…and…

B. from…to…

C. between…and…

( ) 8. Let’s meet ____________ the gate ____________ the school.

A. at; to

B. on; of

C. at; of

( ) 9. I study English very hard, ____________ I think English is important ____________ interesting.

A. so; and

B. because; and

C. then; but

( ) 10. Use your head, ____________ you will find a way.

A. and

B. but

C. so

( ) 11. The pond was filled ____________ much water ____________ a heavy rain.

A. of; after

B. with; after

C. with; before

( ) 12. My brother was born ____________ the morning, but I was born ____________ a cold evening of winter.

A. in; on

B. on; on

C. on; in

( ) 13. It’s rainy outside, please ____________ your umbrella.

A. put up

B. take out

C. take off

( ) 14. Peter is good ____________. He can do it very well.