大英3课本重点词汇短语句式

Unit 1

词汇：

arouse restore furnish panel inherit arrest notify justify fantastic multiple deputy arrest commission bloody

suspicion injection considerate Christ horizon leather deceive deposit notify supervise motive substantial debt

短语：

raise a glass to turn out buy up bring…to life live out bring…into court add on fall upon dark days stick by sb sink…into fix up make…into sell sth. at a loss

句式：

据说……it is said that...

似乎……(虚拟语气) as if it were...

一旦…once…

新闻报导开头部分的典型句型Tomintoul, Scotland—on Saturday night at The Grouse’s Nest…. 用来讲述事件发生的时间和地点。

Now that 作为连词连接句子，通常意为: “seeing that” “in as much as” or “since”. that 有时可以省略。

同位语从句

复合形容词的构成方式；

副词“as ”在句子中的作用；

Unit 2

词汇：

consume bounce calculate indicate undo derive interfere remedy allowance typical liable plus striking respectively

endurance moderate evidence journal

upplement restrict digest vessel calculate

compound storage advisable

yearly modify select derive

短语：

concern with regardless of spring up take measures to as a result of aim at agree to set up lead to on top of work on coordinate one's efforts to clean up up to

lead to bounce back in general take in at risk out of breath add sth. to throw up go up sum up

tip over the edge

句式：

…的"what" clause

同…一起together with

独立主格结构同位语从句it 做形式主语的句子it is + adj. + ( for sb) to do sth.

同位语用法；

独立主格结构

Unit 3

词汇：

cultivate suspend strain preliminary minority conventional reform admission outlook attendance faculty jail insult curse comprehensive controversial

strain minority energetic

moral mixture

seminar attendance session

worthwhile optimistic faculty

短语：

see sb./sth. as prepare sb. for sth. spread to be willing to spend sth. on sth./doing sth. be scheduled to do over protest take responsibility for complete with do one’s utmost work out focus on kind of complete with

句式：

sb be willing to do sth A be similar to B once 作连词连接的句子，意为“一旦”非限制性定语从句。

Unit 4

词汇：

enlighten approve assemble exaggerate universal interpretation inspire alongside stretch herd liberate inspect contract evolve recruit

alliance affection

version fame solemn inspire

grave portrait tragedy settlement

liberate reputation inspect

evolve beard poster

短语：

work on sth. be in love with sb. approve of sth. go head for sale come up with rise to fame name after sb. save sb./sth. from go against run away from be short for

approve of sth

句式：

It is said that… (there is ) no doubt that…

动词“-ing”短语充当伴随状语的语法；

连词+ 介词短语作方式状语的用法；

Unit 5

词汇：

graceful preceding decay secure drip pulse slide naked injure outline hint interval episode shallow chart skeleton loose fluid drip

straw moisture liquid famine palm blank emotion privilege

episode association

短语：

the pit of the stomach hang around sth. so that reach for feel for turn towards bend to make an attempt to do sth. go about doing sth. provide for sth. pick sb. up pull up

reach for feel for bend to pick sb up

句式：

not until… sb become aware that… yet 连接的句子

Unit 6

词汇：

detect wax withstand weld joint beam enclose besides fasten rope extinguish handy resistant fragment portable

pigeon experiment weld

destruction architect

column beam vertical horizontal

enclose cupboard cabinet fasten receiver

bacterium battery