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使役动词的用法及口诀

使役动词的用法及口诀

使役动词的用法及口诀一、使役动词的定义和分类使役动词是表示命令、请求、允许、禁止等含义的动词,通常分为以下三类:1.完全使役动词:指动词所表示的动作完全由宾语完成,例如“make、have、let、cause”等。

2.不完全使役动词:指动词所表示的动作部分由宾语完成,例如“get、put、keep、send”等。

3.感觉使役动词:指动词所表示的是主语对宾语的感觉,例如“see、hear、watch、observe”等。

二、使役动词的用法和搭配使役动词的用法和搭配多种多样,下面列举一些常见的用法和搭配:1.动词+宾语:使役动词后面接宾语,表示动作的对象。

例如:“make thephone ring”、“have the machine run”。

2.动词+宾语+宾补:使役动词后面接宾语和宾补,表示动作的结果或方式。

例如:“let the cat in”、“get the car fixed”。

3.动词+间接宾语+直接宾语:使役动词后面接间接宾语和直接宾语,表示动作的受益者和接受者。

例如:“send a letter to him”、“buy a book for her”。

4.情态动词+使役动词:情态动词后面接使役动词,表示情态的命令、请求、允许等含义。

例如:“should have the courage to do it”、“may let you go”。

三、使役动词的口诀和记忆技巧使役动词的记忆口诀如下:make有make do感觉生动抽象, 其它是可看见.get有get do感觉时态较特殊, 其它是可看见.let有let do感观抽象不难记, 其它是可看见.have有have do感观抽象不难记, 其它是可看见.四、使役动词的句型和语法规则使役动词在句型和语法规则上有一些特殊之处,下面列举一些常见的用法:1.使役动词的否定式和疑问式一般要借助助动词do或does。

例如:“Don’t make him cry”、“Did you let him go”。

使役动词的用法详解(用))

使役动词的用法详解(用))

使役动词的用法详解使役动词1.使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave.get.keep.make(使,令),let(让),help(帮助), have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。

2.使役动词后接受词,再接原形不定词作受词补语。

接宾语时,人称代词用宾格。

He made me(宾格)laugh.他使我发笑。

I let him go.我让他走开。

I helped him repair the car.我帮他修理汽车。

Please have him come here.请叫他到这里来。

3.使役动词还可以接过去分词作受词补语。

I have my hair cut every month.我每个月理发。

4.使役动词的被动语态的受词补语用不定词,不用原形不定词。

(主)He made me laugh.他使我笑了。

(被)I was made to laugh by him.我被他逗笑了。

使役动词有以下用法:a.have somebody do sth让某人去做某事I had him arrange for a car.b.have somebody doing sth.让某人持续做某事。

He had us laughing all through lunch.注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许”i won't have you running around in the house.我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。

“使役动词”的用法1.have sb do让某人干某事e.g:What would you have me do?have sb/sth doing让某人或某事处于某种状态,听任e.g:I won't have women working in our company. The two cheats had the light burning all night long. have sth done让别人干某事,遭受到e.g:you'd better have your teeth pulled out.He had his pocket picked.notes:"done"这个动作不是主语发出来的。

(完整版)英语使役动词用法

(完整版)英语使役动词用法

英语使役动词用法使役动词是动词重要部分,也是高考的重要考点,学习时应注意下列几点一、了解用法基本相同之处,从宏观上认识使役动词1、含义基本相同大多使役动词均有使、让之意。

2、结构基本相同使役动词后面均可接宾语和宾语补足语,宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词、不定式、现在分词和过去分词担任。

大多数使役动词可用于被动语态。

二、掌握各自具体用法,从微观上熟悉使役动词使役动词在含义和用法上均有不同之处,具体用法如下(一)have使,让,不用于被动语态1.have +宾语+done(1)叫、让、请别人做某事,表动作的执行者不是主语也不是宾语而是别人。

例I’ll have my bike repaired this afternoon. 今天下午我要请人修自行车。

(2)遭遇不幸事件例He had his wallet stolen at the station. 他的钱包在火车站不幸遭窃。

2.have +宾语+do让……做某事,动作执行者为宾语例He had her go there. 他让她去那儿。

>3.have +宾语+doing让……做某事,动作执行者为句子宾语,但动词必须为持续性动词,后面常接时间段。

例He had her standing in the rain for two hours. 他让她在雨中站了两个小时。

4.have +宾语+adj./adv./prep. 促使某一动作发生例Please have your money ready. 请准备好钱。

(二)make 使……,有轻微强迫之意1.make +宾语+do,迫使某人做某事,被动语态为be made to do例The boy made the girl cry.男孩把女孩惹哭了。

2.make+宾语+adj./adv./prep./n.使……处于某种状态例His illness made him very weak. 他的病使他很虚弱。

使役动词用法讲解

使役动词用法讲解

使役动词用法讲解在英语学习中,使役动词是一类比较特殊且重要的动词。

它们具有独特的用法和含义,能够表达“使……、让……、令……”等意思,使得句子更加生动形象。

今天,咱们就来好好唠唠使役动词的那些事儿。

常见的使役动词有 have、let、make 这三个。

先来说说“have”,它有多种含义和用法。

当“have”作为使役动词时,常见的结构有“have +宾语+动词原形”和“have +宾语+过去分词”。

比如说,“I'll have him mend my bike”(我要让他给我修自行车。

)这里就是“have +宾语+动词原形”的结构,表示“让某人做某事”。

再比如,“I had my hair cut yesterday”(昨天我剪了头发。

)这就是“have +宾语+过去分词”的结构,表示“让某事被做”,也就是请别人来做某事。

接下来是“let”,它的用法相对简单。

“let”常见的结构是“let +宾语+动词原形”,意思是“让某人做某事”。

例如,“Let him go”(让他走。

)需要注意的是,“let”在主动语态中,其后的宾语补足语要用动词原形,而在被动语态中,则要加上“to”。

比如,“He was let to go”(他被允许走了。

)然后是“make”,它也是个高频使役动词。

“make”常见的结构有“make +宾语+动词原形”和“make +宾语+形容词”。

“make +宾语+动词原形”表示“迫使某人做某事”,例如,“The boss made the workers work long hours”(老板迫使工人们长时间工作。

)“make +宾语+形容词”则表示“使某人/某物处于某种状态”,比如,“The news made him sad”(这个消息让他难过。

)使役动词在使用时有一些需要特别注意的地方。

首先,它们在接宾语补足语时,要根据具体语境和表达的需要选择合适的形式。

比如,“have”和“make”在表示“迫使某人做某事”时,语气上有所不同。

什么是使役动词使役动词的用法

什么是使役动词使役动词的用法

什么是使役动词使役动词的用法
英语中使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,那么你对使役动词了解多少呢?以下是由店铺整理关于什么是使役动词的内容,希望大家喜欢!
使役动词的定义
使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave(离开).get(得到).keep(保持).make(使,令),let(让),help(帮助),have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。

使役动词的用法
使役动词后接受词,再接原形不定词作受词补语。

接宾语时,人称代词用宾格。

使役动词的例句
1)He made me(宾格) laugh.
他使我发笑。

2)I let him go.
我让他走开。

3)I helped him repair the car.
我帮他修理汽车。

4)Please have him come here.
请叫他到这里来。

3.使役动词还可以接过去分词作受词补语。

I have my hair cut every month.
我每个月理发。

4.使役动词的被动语态的受词补语用不定词,不用原形不定词。

1)(主)He made me laugh.
他使我笑了。

2)(被)I was made to laugh by him.
我被他逗笑了。

(免费)使役动词的用法-详解

(免费)使役动词的用法-详解

使役动词使役动词1.使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave.get.keep.make(使,令), let(让), help(帮助), have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。

2.使役动词后接受词,再接原形不定词作受词补语。

接宾语时,人称代词用宾格。

He made me(宾格) laugh.他使我发笑。

I let him go.我让他走开。

I helped him repair the car.我帮他修理汽车。

Please have him come here.请叫他到这里来。

3.使役动词还可以接过去分词作受词补语。

I have my hair cut every month.我每个月理发。

4.使役动词的被动语态的受词补语用不定词,不用原形不定词。

(主)He made me laugh.他使我笑了。

(被)I was made to laugh by him.我被他逗笑了。

使役动词有以下用法:a. have somebody do sth让某人去做某事I had him arrange for a car.b. have somebody doing sth.让某人持续做某事。

He had us laughing all through lunch.注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许”i won't have you running around in the house.我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。

小议“使役动词”的用法1. have sb do让某人干某事e.g:What would you have me do?have sb/sth doing 让某人或某事处于某种状态,听任e.g: I won't have women working in our company.The two cheats had the light burning all night long.have sth done让别人干某事,遭受到e.g:you 'd better have your teeth pulled out.He had his pocket picked.notes: "done"这个动作不是主语发出来的。

使役动词知识点总结

使役动词知识点总结

使役动词知识点总结一、使役动词的基本用法1.1 使役动词的基本功能是通过对宾语的动作实施控制,使其发生某种动作或者状态。

比如:- She made him clean the room.(她让他打扫房间)- He had her sing a song.(他让她唱首歌)- They got him to confess.(他们促使他招供)1.2 有时候,使役动词的宾语可以是动词不定式,表示被控制的动作或者状态。

比如:- She made him study hard.(她让他用功学习)- They had her do the dishes.(他们让她洗碗)- The teacher got the students to listen to his lecture.(老师让学生们听他的讲座)1.3 使役动词也可以接双宾语,表示被控制的人和动作的对象。

比如:- She made him a cake.(她给他做了一个蛋糕)- They had their car repaired.(他们让修了他们的汽车)- The boss got his employees new uniforms.(老板让员工们换了新的制服)二、常见的使役动词和它们的语法结构2.1 make“make”是最常见的使役动词之一,其语法结构比较简单,后面可以接宾语和动词原形或者动词不定式。

比如:- make + 宾语 + 动词原形She made him clean the room.(她让他打扫房间)- make + 宾语 + 动词不定式She made him study hard.(她让他用功学习)2.2 have“have”也是常见的使役动词,其语法结构与“make”类似,后面同样可以接宾语和动词原形或者动词不定式。

比如:- have + 宾语 + 动词原形He had her sing a song.(他让她唱首歌)- have + 宾语 + 动词不定式They had her do the dishes.(他们让她洗碗)2.3 get“get”同样可以表示使役的意思,其语法结构也和“make”、“have”类似。

高中英语使役动词用法总结归纳(最新最全)

高中英语使役动词用法总结归纳(最新最全)

使役动词使役动词:表示“使、让”意义的动词。

主要有have,make,get,leave,keep,let等。

一、相同点:1、含义基本相同2、结构基本相同:后均可接宾语和宾语补足语,宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词、不定式(to do)、现在分词(doing)和过去分词(done)。

大多可用于被动语态使役动词1.使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有make(使,令), let(让), help(帮助), have(叫)等。

2.使役动词后接受词,再接原形不定词作受词补语。

接宾语时,人称代词用宾格。

He made me(宾格) laugh.他使我发笑。

I let him go.我让他走开。

I helped him repair the car.我帮他修理汽车。

Please have him come here.请叫他到这里来。

3.使役动词还可以接过去分词作受词补语。

I have my hair cut every month.我每个月理发。

4.使役动词的被动语态的受词补语用不定词,不用原形不定词。

(主)He made me laugh.他使我笑了。

(被)I was made to laugh by him.我被他逗笑了。

使役动词有以下用法:a. have somebody do sth让某人去做某事I had him arrange for a car.b. have somebody doing sth.让某人持续做某事。

He had us laughing all through lunch.注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许”i won't have you running around in the house.我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。

小议“使役动词”的用法1. have sb do 让某人干某事e.g:What would you have me do?have sb/sth doing 让某人或某事处于某种状态,听任e.g: I won't have women working in our company.The two cheats had the light burning all night long.have sth done 让别人干某事,遭受到e.g:you 'd better have your teeth pulled out.He had his pocket picked.notes: "done"这个动作不是主语发出来的。

使役动词全解

使役动词全解

使役动词1.使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的,主要有leave.get.keep.make(使,令), let(让), help(帮助), have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。

2.使役动词后接受词,再接作。

接宾语时,人称代词用宾格。

He made me(宾格) laugh. 他使我发笑。

I let him go. 我让他走开。

I helped him repair the car. 我帮他修理汽车。

Please have him come here.请叫他到这里来。

3.使役动词还可以接作受词补语。

I have my hair cut every month. 我每个月理发。

4.使役动词的的受词补语用不定词,不用原形不定词。

(主)He made me laugh. 他使我笑了。

(被)I was made to laugh by him. 我被他逗笑了。

使役动词有以下用法:a. have somebody do sth让某人去做某事I had him arrange for a car.b. have somebody doing sth.让某人持续做某事。

He had us laughing all through lunch.注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许”i won't have you running around in the house.我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。

********小议“使役动词”的用法1. have sb do 让某人干某事 e.g:What would you have me do?have sb/sth doing 让某人或某事处于某种状态,听任e.g: I won't have women working in our company.The two cheats had the light burning all night long.have sth done 让别人干某事,遭受到e.g:you 'd better have your teeth pulled out.He had his pocket picked.notes: "done"这个动作不是主语发出来的。

使役动词的用法

使役动词的用法

使役动词的用法使役动词的用法使役动词1.使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave.get.keep.make(使,令),let(让), help(帮助),have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。

2.使役动词后接受词,再接原形不定词作受词补语。

接宾语时,人称代词用宾格。

He made me(宾格)laugh.他使我发笑。

I let him go.我让他走开。

I helped him repair the car.我帮他修理汽车。

Please have him come here.请叫他到这里来。

3.使役动词还可以接过去分词作受词补语。

I have my hair cut every month.我每个月理发。

4.使役动词的被动语态的受词补语用不定词,不用原形不定词。

(主)He made me laugh.他使我笑了。

(被)I was made to laugh by him.我被他逗笑了。

使役动词有以下用法:a.have somebody do sth让某人去做某事I had him arrange for a car.b.have somebody doing sth.让某人持续做某事。

He had us laughing all through lunch.注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许”i won't have you running around in the house.我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。

小议“使役动词”的用法1.have sb do让某人干某事e.g:What would you have me do?have sb/sth doing让某人或某事处于某种状态,听任e.g:I won't have women working in our company.The two cheats had the light burning all night long.have sth done让别人干某事,遭受到e.g:you'd better have your teeth pulled out.He had his pocket picked. notes:"done"这个动作不是主语发出来的。

语法精讲:使役动词

语法精讲:使役动词

通常我们说使役动词,指的是make, have, let这三个动词,它们在后接不定式作宾语补足语时要省去不定式符号to的特定用法.但具有使役意义的动词数量上远不止这些,用法也较灵活,现将其分类叙述如下, 使役动词have, let, make (常用于复合结构)1.have的用法1). have +宾语+省to不定式:表示主语“要”“使”“让”宾语干某事,宾语和宾补之间是一种主动关系.而且还可以与情态动词will, would连用,不用于被动结构. The rich lady had the singer eat with his servants. I will have him come and help you. 2). have+宾语+现在分词:表示让某人或物连续进行某动作或处于某状态中,宾语和宾补是一种主动关系.亦可转化为“劝说,鼓励”宾语干某事. The two cheats had the lights burning all night long. He had us waiting for him three hours yesterday. I have them all talking to each other in English. 我鼓励他们用英语交谈.3). have +宾语+过去分词:表示主语的主观意志,即主语让别人为自己完成某事,宾语和宾补是动宾关系.还可以表示主语遭受到来利或不测的事. Tom said he had had his TV set repaired. Tom had his wallet stolen on the bus yesterday. “别人”在句中一般不出现,这是它与结构1)的区别所在.试比较:Have you washed your clothes? 你洗了衣服了吗?(自己洗)Have you had your clothes washed? 你叫人洗了衣服了吗?(别人洗)4). have+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语作宾补Please have your tickets ready. The Emperor had nothing on. I am sure I’ll have him in the argument.2.let的用法1). let +宾语+省to不定式:表示主语“要”“使”“让”宾语干某事,宾语和宾补之间是一种主动关系,罕用于被动语态.有时也可指一种假设.let后不能接现在分词,过去分词作宾补. Let them stay in the classroom and do their exercises themselves. Let AB be equal to CD. 假设AB等于CD.2). let+宾语+副词/介词短语作宾补Let me in and let them out. Who let you into the building?3.make的用法1). make +宾语+省to不定式:表示主语“要”“使”“让”宾语干某事,宾语和宾补之间是一种主动关系.此结构常用被动结构.make后不接现在分词作宾补. The teacher made the naughty boy stand there for an hour. The naughty boy was made to stand there for an hour.2).make+宾语+过去分词,此结构中的宾语指人时常用到反身代词. He raised his voice to make himself heard. Can you easily make yourself understood in English? They will make an important plan known to the public soon.3). make+宾语+形容词,宾语亦可是从句. The news made her happy. He made it clear that he objected to the proposal.1.make译为使的时候,结构为:make sb .do\done sth .主要看是主动还是被动。

使役动词的用法

使役动词的用法
注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许”
i won't have you running around in the house.
我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。
********
小议“使役动词”的用法
1. have sb do 让某人干某事
e.g:What would you have me do?
使役动词有以下用法:
a. have somebody do sth让某人去做某事
I had him arrange for a car.
b. have somebody doing sth.让某人持续做某事。
He had us laughing all through lunch.
leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态
e.g: Don't leave her waiting outside in the rain.
We left him painting the gate.
leave sth done/adj./prep.phrase
e.g:you 'd better have your teeth pulled out.
He had his pocket picked.
notes: "done"这个动作不是主语发出来的。
2.make sb do sth 让某人干某事
e.gБайду номын сангаасThey made me repeat the story.
What makes the grass grow?
notes: I was made to repeat the story.

(完整版)英语使役动词用法

(完整版)英语使役动词用法

英语使役动词用法使役动词是动词重要部分,也是高考的重要考点,学习时应注意下列几点一、了解用法基本相同之处,从宏观上认识使役动词1、含义基本相同大多使役动词均有使、让之意。

2、结构基本相同使役动词后面均可接宾语和宾语补足语,宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词、不定式、现在分词和过去分词担任。

大多数使役动词可用于被动语态。

二、掌握各自具体用法,从微观上熟悉使役动词使役动词在含义和用法上均有不同之处,具体用法如下(一)have使,让,不用于被动语态1。

have +宾语+done(1)叫、让、请别人做某事,表动作的执行者不是主语也不是宾语而是别人。

例I’ll have my bike repaired this afternoon。

今天下午我要请人修自行车。

(2)遭遇不幸事件例He had his wallet stolen at the station。

他的钱包在火车站不幸遭窃。

2.have +宾语+do让……做某事,动作执行者为宾语例He had her go there. 他让她去那儿。

〉3。

have +宾语+doing让……做某事,动作执行者为句子宾语,但动词必须为持续性动词,后面常接时间段。

例He had her standing in the rain for two hours。

他让她在雨中站了两个小时。

4。

have +宾语+adj。

/adv./prep. 促使某一动作发生例Please have your money ready。

请准备好钱。

(二)make 使……,有轻微强迫之意1.make +宾语+do,迫使某人做某事,被动语态为be made to do例The boy made the girl cry。

男孩把女孩惹哭了。

2.make+宾语+adj。

/adv./prep。

/n.使……处于某种状态例His illness made him very weak。

他的病使他很虚弱。

3.make +宾语+doing使……处于某种状态,并强调动作的主动性例The story made him feeling sad.这个故事使他很难受。

使役动词全解

使役动词全解

使役动词1.使役动词是表示使、令、让、帮、叫等意义的不完全及物动词,主要有leave.get.keep.make(使,令), let(让), help(帮助), have(有;让;从事;允许;拿)等。

2.使役动词后接受词,再接原形不定词作受词补语。

接宾语时,人称代词用宾格。

He made me(宾格) laugh. 他使我发笑。

I let him go. 我让他走开。

I helped him repair the car. 我帮他修理汽车。

Please have him come here.请叫他到这里来。

3.使役动词还可以接过去分词作受词补语。

I have my hair cut every month. 我每个月理发。

4.使役动词的被动语态的受词补语用不定词,不用原形不定词。

(主)He made me laugh. 他使我笑了。

(被)I was made to laugh by him. 我被他逗笑了。

使役动词有以下用法:a. have somebody do sth让某人去做某事I had him arrange for a car.b. have somebody doing sth.让某人持续做某事。

He had us laughing all through lunch.注意:用于否定名时,表示“允许”i won't have you running around in the house.我不允许你在家里到处乱跑。

********小议“使役动词”的用法1. have sb do 让某人干某事 e.g:What would you have me do?have sb/sth doing 让某人或某事处于某种状态,听任e.g: I won't have women working in our company.The two cheats had the light burning all night long.have sth done 让别人干某事,遭受到e.g:you 'd better have your teeth pulled out.He had his pocket picked.notes: "done"这个动作不是主语发出来的。

关于英语语法中使役动词的用法详细分析

关于英语语法中使役动词的用法详细分析

关于英语语法中使役动词的用法详细分析使役动词在英语语法中是属于一个比较难的知识点,但如果你能够在英语写作中用上它的话,会让你的作文增分不少,今天就让我们来好好学习一下吧。

使役意义状态动词get, leave, set, send, keep, drive, etc.常用于复合结构中)1. get:使成为/变得某种状态或结果。

I can’t get the old radio to work.我无法让那旧收音机工作起来。

(接带to不定式作宾补)Can you really get that old car going again?你真能让那旧车运转起来吗?The farmer got his planting done before the rain came.那农民在雨季前完成了种植。

He got his wrist broken.他折断了手腕。

(主语发生了不幸的事)She soon got the children ready for school.她迅速使孩子们做好了上学准备。

2. leave:使保持/处于某种状态Leave your hat and coat in the hall.把帽子和外套放在大厅里。

Did you leave the doors and windows firmly fastened?你把门窗紧紧锁上了吗?Always leave things where you can find them again.总应把东西放在能再次找到的地方。

Who left that window open?谁让窗户开着?Don’t leave him waiting outside in the rain.别让他在外面雨中等待。

Leave somebody / something alone.不要干涉某人或某事。

3. set:使某人或某物处于或达到某种特殊的状态或关系set somebody at his ease 使某人安逸/舒适/心情放松set something in order 使某物井然有序set somebody free / at liberty 使某人获得自由,释放(犯人等)It’s time we set the machine going. 是我们发动机器的时候了。

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他让她在雨中站了2个小时
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
②He had us laughing all through lunch. 他让我们吃午餐时一直笑。 ③I won't have women working in our
company. 我不会让女人在我们公司一直都在工作 ④I won't have you running around in
陈才英语语言教育培训中 心
一些常用使役动词动词的详细用 法权威解析精华版
(2014年 4月25日)
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
关于have “使,让”不用于被动语态四 种结构
用法如下
【一】have sb do sth 【二】have sb doing sth 【三】have sb done 【四】have sb/sth+形容词/副词/介词
do sth He made me(宾格) laugh. 他使我发笑。 被动语态为:I was made to laugh by
him
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
②They made me repeat the story. 他们让我重复这个故事 被动语态为: I was made to repeated the
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
㈢have +宾语+doing sth 动作的执行者为 宾语,但是动词必须是持续性动词/延续性 动词,后面常接一个时间段
⑴ 意思使:让某人持续做某事, 让某人一直 做某事/ /让某人一直处于做某事状态/
He had her standing in the rain for two hours
③He couldn't make himself heard above the noise of the traffic.
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
have “使,让”不用于被动语态 ㈠have +宾语+done (即动词过去分词) 结构 ⑴意思是,叫,让,请别人做某事,表示动作的执
行者不是主语,也不是宾语,而是别人 ①I will have my bike repaired this afternoon 今天下午我要请别人修理自行车 ②I have my hair cut every month. 我每个月理
⑴使…处于某种状态 ①His illness made him very weak 他的疾病使他很虚弱. ②The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很开心.
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
③He made her his wife. 他使她成为了他的老婆 ④We made him our monitor 我们使他做我们班长
关于make “使,让”不用于被动语态四 种结构
用法如下
【一】make sb do sth 【二】make sb doing sth 【三】make sb done 【四】make sb/sth+形容词/副词/介词
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
make “使“ 有轻微强迫之意 ㈠ make +宾语+ do sth (使宾语做某事) ⑴迫使某人做某事,被动语态为be made to
㈣ make +宾语+done (动词过去分词)(使 某事被做)
⑴ 使Байду номын сангаас于某种状态,并强调动作的被动性, 宾语为动作承受者
please speak lounder to make yourself heard
请讲大声点以便让别人听到
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
发。 ③you 'd better have your teeth pulled out. 你最好让医生把你的牙齿拔了
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
⑵意思遭遇不幸事件 ①He had his wallet stolen at the railway
station 他的钱包在火车站不幸遭窃 ②He had his pocket picked. 他的口袋被别人盗了
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
㈡have +宾语+do sth 动作的执行者为宾语 ⑴ 让某人做某事 ① He had her go there 他让她去那里 ② I had him arrange for a car. 我让他去安排一辆车。 ③Please have him come here. 请叫他到这里来。 ④What would you have me do? 你让我做什么呢?
the house. 我不允许你在家里到处乱跑
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
㈣ have +宾语+形容词/副词/介词短 语 促使某一动作发生
Please have your money ready 请准备好钱
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
story by them ③What makes the grass grow? 什么使草生长呢? 被动语态为: what is the grass made to grow by ?
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
㈡ make +宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语/名 词(使宾语….怎么样)
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
㈢ make +宾语+ doing sth (使宾语一直 做某事)
⑴使…处于某种状态
The story made him feeling sad 这个故事使他很难受
一些常用使役动词(have,get, leave, make, let )的用法
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