并列句和状语从句PPT课件
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通悟语法系列7：并列句和状语从句课件(73张PPT)
【题组训练】 单句语法填空 1. Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals, to develop their knowledge, _a_n_d_ to participate fully in society.
(2)倒装: not only. . . but also. . . 在连接并列分句时, 如 果not only置于句首, not only所在的句子要用部分倒 装。 *Not only will help be given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it.
第7讲 并列句和状语从句
(一)并列句 并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句 构成。在并列句中, 这些简单句常由并列连词(短语)连 在一起。
考点1 并列连词 【考题小练】 单句语法填空 1. As a visitor or guest in _e_it_h_e_r a Chinese home or restaurant, you will find that table manners are essential in our daily life!
(4)下列句型中常用并列连词when: ①be going to do sth. when. . . “正要做某事, 这时(突 然)……” ②be about to do sth. when. . . “正要做某事, 这时(突 然)……” ③be on the point of doing sth. when. . . “正要做某事, 这时(突然)……”
高中英语语法总结之状语从句(共37张ppt)
• Difficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them.如果我们不怕困难，困难就算不了什 么了。
• We shall go there tomorrow unless it rains. = We shall go there tomorrow if it doesn’t rain. 除非下雨，我们明天就去那里。
• Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.我 每次乘船都晕船。
• The moment I heard the song, I felt cheerful. 我一听到这首歌，就感到很愉快。
• Next time you come ,you’ll see him.下次你来 的时候，就会见到他。
• We were not tired though (although) we had worked all day.虽然我们干了一天活，但并 不累。
• （2）even if, even though（even if 和even though的意思为“即使”“纵使”有退一步 设想的意味，多用于书面语中）。
• 5、结果状语从句：
• （1）so that，so…that（so that前有逗号为 结果状语从句，so…that的so后面跟形容词 或副词）。
• We turned up the radio, so that everyone heard the news.我们把收音机的音量放大， 大家都听到了新闻。
• Seeing (that) he was badly ill, we sent for the doctor.鉴于他病情严重，我们派人去请医生 去了。
高中基础语法知识--英语句子种类 共14张PPT
二、 委婉陈述人们在陈述事实的时候，为了礼貌或者为了在说话时留有余地，常常在说话时采用委婉陈述方 be, I think, too much for him. 我想那会使他受不了的。
（二）采用情态动词或半助动词来软化口气 He might be right. 他也许是对的。 She seems to be unhappy. 她似乎不快活。
Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
感叹句: what和how引导的感叹句
一、由感叹词what引导的感叹句。(修饰名词) 1.What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！
如: What a fine day it is! 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!
疑问句： 分为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
一般疑问句：be动词/助动词/情态动词开头的疑问句。 回答：yes/no。 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。 回答：根据相关的句子意思进行相应的回答即可。
将陈述句变为 一般疑问句
1.带be动词的陈述句： she is a student 注意：I am a student
2.表转折关系的 but, however，while，still, yet The film is not perfect,still,it's good.
3.表选择关系的 or, either...or..., not...but... Take the chance,or you will regret it.
英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以上五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的
（二）采用情态动词或半助动词来软化口气 He might be right. 他也许是对的。 She seems to be unhappy. 她似乎不快活。
Don't let him go. / Let him not go. 别让他走。
感叹句: what和how引导的感叹句
一、由感叹词what引导的感叹句。(修饰名词) 1.What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！
如: What a fine day it is! 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!
疑问句： 分为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
一般疑问句：be动词/助动词/情态动词开头的疑问句。 回答：yes/no。 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。 回答：根据相关的句子意思进行相应的回答即可。
将陈述句变为 一般疑问句
1.带be动词的陈述句： she is a student 注意：I am a student
2.表转折关系的 but, however，while，still, yet The film is not perfect,still,it's good.
3.表选择关系的 or, either...or..., not...but... Take the chance,or you will regret it.
英语中千变万化的句子归根结底都是由以上五种基本句型组合、扩展、变化而来的
并列句和状语从句 语法课件 (共16张PPT)
When/While my mother was cleaning the room, I was reading a novel.
The students took notes as they listened.
2．as soon as, immediately, directly, the moment, the minute, no sooner...than, hardly/scarcely...when 等引导时 间状语从句时，常译为“一……就……”。
They were about to set off when it began to rain.
六、while 作为并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比 He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music. 七、“祈使句＋and/or/or else＋陈述句”固定句式 Study hard and you will succeed. Follow your doctor's advice, or your cough will get worse.
三、结果状语从句 结果状语从句用 so...that...，such...that, so that 引导。 It was such delicious food that they ate it up. The teacher spoke loud so that everybody heard him. 四、目的状语从句 目的状语从句用 so that, in order that, in case 引导， 从句谓语常含有 may, might, can, could, will, would 等情 态动词。当主从句主语一致时，可以把从句转化成不定式。
The students took notes as they listened.
2．as soon as, immediately, directly, the moment, the minute, no sooner...than, hardly/scarcely...when 等引导时 间状语从句时，常译为“一……就……”。
They were about to set off when it began to rain.
六、while 作为并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比 He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music. 七、“祈使句＋and/or/or else＋陈述句”固定句式 Study hard and you will succeed. Follow your doctor's advice, or your cough will get worse.
三、结果状语从句 结果状语从句用 so...that...，such...that, so that 引导。 It was such delicious food that they ate it up. The teacher spoke loud so that everybody heard him. 四、目的状语从句 目的状语从句用 so that, in order that, in case 引导， 从句谓语常含有 may, might, can, could, will, would 等情 态动词。当主从句主语一致时，可以把从句转化成不定式。
【精编】连词和并列句-课件PPT课件
I missing you but I missed you 明明还在想念你，但是我却错过了你
I see you but I seeing you 明明已经别离，却有再次相见
I seeing you but I see you 当我们再次相见时却不得不说再见
I'm very busy today but I will be free tomorrow. 我今天很忙但是明天空闲。 表示转折关系 not A but B 做主语时，谓语动词根据B来决定 Not he but we are the winners.
纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
I did all this both for you and for myself. 我
我做这一切是为了你，也为我自己。
Both she and Sophia were pleased with the girl.
她和索菲娅都喜欢这个姑娘。
Cai Xukun is singing.
小结
表示转折关系： but， yet, while not A but B, 谓语动词由B决定。 yet 可用与句首，前句有although, 后句只能用 yet While表示两者有强烈的对比
03 选择关系
选择关系：or, either ﹍or﹍
If your wife and your
rimveorthaetrtOhfaerllsaim表nteottihmee,
I neither like nor care football game.
小结
表示并列关系,谓语动词的单复数：
and both A and B, 复数
A as well as B A
not only A but also B
I see you but I seeing you 明明已经别离，却有再次相见
I seeing you but I see you 当我们再次相见时却不得不说再见
I'm very busy today but I will be free tomorrow. 我今天很忙但是明天空闲。 表示转折关系 not A but B 做主语时，谓语动词根据B来决定 Not he but we are the winners.
纽约和伦敦都存在交通问题。
I did all this both for you and for myself. 我
我做这一切是为了你，也为我自己。
Both she and Sophia were pleased with the girl.
她和索菲娅都喜欢这个姑娘。
Cai Xukun is singing.
小结
表示转折关系： but， yet, while not A but B, 谓语动词由B决定。 yet 可用与句首，前句有although, 后句只能用 yet While表示两者有强烈的对比
03 选择关系
选择关系：or, either ﹍or﹍
If your wife and your
rimveorthaetrtOhfaerllsaim表nteottihmee,
I neither like nor care football game.
小结
表示并列关系,谓语动词的单复数：
and both A and B, 复数
A as well as B A
not only A but also B
状语从句+课件-2024届高考英语一轮复习
5.自然而然接when
状语从句省略
前提：
1. 从句的主语 与 主句的主语一致； 2. 从句中需有be动词。
省略时需把从句主语和be动词一起省 略。
He fell asleep when he was doing his homework. When I was surfing the net, the power was off. His father died when he was only three.
二. 连接词
语气最弱，看到一个现象去反推可能的情况 It must be morning，for the birds are singing.
原因状语从句
常见：because, as, since, for
用法几乎一致，表示直接的原因，as语气稍 弱。 As he is too yong, he can’t join the army.
二. 连接词：时间状语从句 一... 就....
no sooner... than... I had no sooner seen you than I smiled. hardly... when...
二. 连接词：时间状语从句 一... 就....
no sooner... than... I had no sooner seen you than I smiled.
二. 连接词
让步状语从句
1. although，though， as 虽然，尽管 2. even if ， even though 即便，即使 3. 特殊疑问词+ever/ no matter + 特殊疑问词 不论
二. 连接词：让步状语从句 3. 特殊疑问词+ever/ no matter + 特殊疑问词 不论
状语从句省略
前提：
1. 从句的主语 与 主句的主语一致； 2. 从句中需有be动词。
省略时需把从句主语和be动词一起省 略。
He fell asleep when he was doing his homework. When I was surfing the net, the power was off. His father died when he was only three.
二. 连接词
语气最弱，看到一个现象去反推可能的情况 It must be morning，for the birds are singing.
原因状语从句
常见：because, as, since, for
用法几乎一致，表示直接的原因，as语气稍 弱。 As he is too yong, he can’t join the army.
二. 连接词：时间状语从句 一... 就....
no sooner... than... I had no sooner seen you than I smiled. hardly... when...
二. 连接词：时间状语从句 一... 就....
no sooner... than... I had no sooner seen you than I smiled.
二. 连接词
让步状语从句
1. although，though， as 虽然，尽管 2. even if ， even though 即便，即使 3. 特殊疑问词+ever/ no matter + 特殊疑问词 不论
二. 连接词：让步状语从句 3. 特殊疑问词+ever/ no matter + 特殊疑问词 不论
第三讲 并列句和状语从句
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注释： ①为原因状语从句； ②为结果状语从句； ③为让步状语从句； ④为比较状语从句； ⑤为地点状语从句； ⑥为条件状语从句； ⑦为方式状语从句； ⑧为目的状语从句。
考点分类突破 考点分层演练
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考点分类突破 考点分层演练
重难精析 Ⅰ.时间状语从句 1．when，while和as引导的时间状语从句
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考点分类突破 考点分层演练
3．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain， still it highlights the whole adventure a_n_d_ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
5
考点分类突破 考点分层演练
[易错提醒] but不与although/though连用，但yet，still可与although/though连用。
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考点分类突破 考点分层演练
3．表选择关系的并列连词：or，either ...or ...，not ...but ... They gave money to the old people either personally or through their companies. 他们给那位老人送钱，有的是以个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。 4．表因果关系的并列连词：so，for (表“由于”，一般不放在句首) He found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail. 由于他的视力下降，他发现读书越来越困难了。
2024版高中英语全程复习【人教版2019】课件 第九讲 并列句和状语从句
在 so... that... 和 such...that... 结构中， so 为 副 词 ， 后 面 跟 形 容词、副词或分词， 而 such 为 限 定 词 ， 后 面只能跟名词或名词
性短语
We should work and study as as if, as though在方式状
方式状 as, just as, as he did.
即学即练 单句语法填空 1．The Olympic cauldron (主火炬) at the snowflake-themed ceremony was small, ________ the flames conveyed significant messages of greener Olympic Games.[2023·菏泽市高三一模]
2．Both previous restorations to losses ________ joins between the original marble blocks that have discolored will be replaced by a more closely marble－like material.[2023·潍坊市模拟]
他一定淋雨了，因为他全身都湿了。 ④Either you must improve your work or I shall dismiss you.
要么你改进工作，要么我就辞退你。
[指津] (1)when可用作并列连词，意为“这时，那时”，相当于at this/that time。 常用于下列句式：
不可用将来时)
Where there is a will, there 注意不要和where引导
地点状 where,
并列句和状语从句
地点
条件
原因
where( 在„„地方 ) ， wherever( 任何地 方) if(如果) unless(除非) providing / provided that(假如) as(so) long as(只要) on condition that(条件是) suppose / supposing that(假如) assume / assuming that(假如) in case(万一) only if(只要) if only(但愿，要是„„就好了) because(因为) since(既然) as(因为) now that(既然) seeing (that)(既然) considering (that)(考虑到) in that(在„„某方面)
“在„„期间”表 示延续性动作或状 态，可译为“一 边„„一边„„” 特殊用法，“而” 表对比(这种用法常 被看作并列连词)
While I admit his good 特殊用法，“尽管” points I can see his bad. While there is life， there is 特殊用法，“只要” hope.
• 这类表递进关系的并列句，在意义上主要对前一句子作补充
或引申，包括肯定和否定两方面的意义。
• (2)表示选择关系的并列句(选择并列句) • 表示选择关系的并列连词有or, either...or..., otherwise等。 • Be careful about what you say or you may regret it. • 当心你讲的话，否则你会后悔的。 • Either you are right or I am.
• We were having a meeting when he broke in.
高考英语语法突破专题3并列句和状语从句课件
4.引导时间状语从句的连接词除上述外还有： (1)till，not...until...，until Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped. He waited for his father until/till it was twelve o’clock. (2)hardly/scarcely...when...，no sooner...than...表示“刚……就……” We had hardly got/Hardly had we got into the country when it began to rain. No sooner had he arrived/He had no sooner arrived than she started complaining.
Grammar
第四部分 句法篇——从句与句式
专题1 定语从句 专题2 名词性从句 专题3 并列句和状语从句 专题4 主谓一致和特殊句式
专题3 并列句和状语从句
PART 1 高频考点清单 PART 2 重温高考真题 PART 3 热考点集训
PART 1
高频考点清单
框架结构图
连词的分类
连词常分为并列连词(也叫等立连词)和从属连词两大类。
(5)when也可用作并列连词，意为“那时，这时”，相当于and at this/that time。 常用于下列句式：①sb. was doing sth. when...；②sb. was about to do/going to do/on the point of doing sth. when...；③sb. had (just) done sth. when...。 We were having a meeting when someone broke in. We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain. (6)while作为并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比。 He likes pop music，while I am fond of folk music.
译林版高中英语选修6专题精讲课件 第六讲 并列句和状语从句
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③since 表示“自从……以来”，常用于“It is/has been＋时间 段＋since 从句”结构。该句型表示“自从开始(不做)……已经多 长时间了”，一般从句的时态用一般过去时，主句中的时态用现 在完成时。
As is reported，it has been/is over 100 years since Tsinghua University was founded.
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12．(2014·安徽高考改编)The meaning of the word “nice”
changed a few times _b_e_f_o_re_ it finally came to include the sense
“pleasant”．
13．(2018·北京，2) _I_f_ we don't stop climate change，many
10 ． (2014·山 东 高 考 改 编 )I don't really like the author ， _a_lt_h_o_u_g_h_/t_h_o_u_g_h_ I have to admit his books are very exciting.
11．(2014·天津高考改编) _O__n_c_e_ you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier.
animals and plants in the world will be gone. 14．(2018·天津，4)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend
_s_o_t_h_a_t_ they get sweet enough to be eaten. 15．(2018·江苏，29) _U_n__le_s_s_ you can sleep well，you will lose
③since 表示“自从……以来”，常用于“It is/has been＋时间 段＋since 从句”结构。该句型表示“自从开始(不做)……已经多 长时间了”，一般从句的时态用一般过去时，主句中的时态用现 在完成时。
As is reported，it has been/is over 100 years since Tsinghua University was founded.
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12．(2014·安徽高考改编)The meaning of the word “nice”
changed a few times _b_e_f_o_re_ it finally came to include the sense
“pleasant”．
13．(2018·北京，2) _I_f_ we don't stop climate change，many
10 ． (2014·山 东 高 考 改 编 )I don't really like the author ， _a_lt_h_o_u_g_h_/t_h_o_u_g_h_ I have to admit his books are very exciting.
11．(2014·天津高考改编) _O__n_c_e_ you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier.
animals and plants in the world will be gone. 14．(2018·天津，4)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend
_s_o_t_h_a_t_ they get sweet enough to be eaten. 15．(2018·江苏，29) _U_n__le_s_s_ you can sleep well，you will lose
高考总复习写作方法指导方法三 并列句和状语从句的写作(34张ppt)
3．About 9：00 last night，I was busy preparing for my tomorrow's test ________ suddenly loud noises came into my room.
4．Half of the girls choose film and TV stars as their idols, ________ 48% of the boys favor sports stars.
因为我正忙着准备期末考试，我没有一收到信就给你 回信。
Although cleaning street is no more than an ordinary job，it contributes to the society.
尽管清扫大街只是一个非常普通的工作，但对社会做 出了贡献。
Whatever the result is，we should accept it with a smile，because we have tried our best.
二、状语从句 在英语写作中，状语从句的运用是高考英语高分作文 的必需条件，所以必须学会并熟练运用状语从句。
引导状语从句的连词分类
状语 从句
连词
when，whenever，as，while，(ever)since， before，after，till，until，as soon as， hardly...when...，no sooner...than...， 时间 scarcely...when...，each time，every time，the
用适当的连词填空 1．Start out right away，________ you'll miss the first train. 2．I worked hard at English and devoted all my spare time to practicing it, ________ I failed to pass the mid-term examination.
并列句和状语从句(课件)高三英语一轮复习
until
they died，and then it was given to a museum.
1．答案与解析：but 考查连词。根据空处前后的句意可知，“自行车又旧又 摇晃”与“能骑”之间是转折关系。故用表转折的连词but。
2．答案与解析：or 句意：他们把自己的藏品留在家里，直到收藏变得太大 或者自己去世，然后这些藏品被捐给一家博物馆。根据语境可知，前后陈述的是 两种可能性，应使用连词or“或者”。
一般不放在句首)，read， for his eyesight was beginning
so
to fail.
while强调对比关 I like English while my little sister
系，意为“然而；is fond of art.
而”
表在... 时候
固定句型：
be doing sth when 正在做.....突然 The children were be about to do sth when. 在要做..... playing when they be on the point of doing when..正要做.. heard a strange noise.
5
单句语法填空
1. Grandpa Amu insists that he isn't an Internet celebrity
(名人)
______just an ordinary farmer.
2.Small amounts of caffeine—a cup
two of coffee a
day—seem safe for most people.
in the short term but this weight loss is not due to eating
高考英语总复习专题11并列连词和状语从句市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获奖PPT课件
高考帮·英语
知识全通关
并列连词和状语从句
6
【尤其提醒】
1.当or, either…or…, neither…nor…, both…and…等连接并列成份作主语时,谓
语动词单复数依据"就近一致"标准确定。如:
Either he or I am right.或者他或者我是正确。
2."名词+as well as+名词"作主语时,强调是前面名词,谓语动词形式要依据前
Be careful about what you say or you may regret it. 当心你讲话,不然你会后悔。
Seize the chance, otherwise you will regret it. 要抓住机会,不然你会后悔。
You can come either on Saturday or on Sunday.你能够星期六或者星期日来。
目 录 Contents
考情精解读
A.知识全通关
考点一
B.能力大提升
考点二
1/53
考情精解读
2/53
高考帮·英语
考情精解读
并列连词和状语从句
1
考纲解读
命题规律
1.掌握并列连词基本使用方法。
2.了解9种状语从句基本作用及使用方法、位置等,熟知每一个
命题趋势
状语从句连词。
3.掌握状语从句中时态、语态、省略及一些常考重点句型。
I was about to go out when the telephone rang. 我正要出门,这时电话响了。
(3)Sb. had just done sth.…when…
I had just left when it began to rain. 我刚走,天就开始下雨了。
状语从句ppt课件完整版
复杂。因此，在写作中要适度使用状语从句，保持句子的简洁明了。
拓展阅读资源推荐
语法书籍
《英语语法大全》、《英语语法 手册》等，这些书籍详细介绍了 英语语法的各个方面，包括状语
从句的用法和技巧。
在线资源
英语语法网、英语语法在线等网 站提供了丰富的英语语法知识和 练习题，可以帮助学习者更好地
掌握状语从句的用法。
02
用法说明
03
though和although在从句中不能与but连用，但可以与 副词still和yet连用。
04
as引导的让步状语从句需要部分倒装，即将表语、状语或 动词原形提到as前面。
05
even if和even though引导的从句表示强调的让步，意 为“即使，尽管”。
06
whether...or...和no matter+疑问词引导的从句表示“无 论...都...”，在句中位置灵活。
状语从句的结构和特点
状语从句通常由从属连词引导，从句中的谓语用非谓语形 式（不定式、分词、动名词等）。不同类型的状语从句有 不同的结构和特点，如时间状语从句常用when, while, as 等引导，条件状语从句常用if, unless等引导。
状语从句与并列句、复合句的关系
状语从句与并列句和复合句有密切关系。并列句由并列连 词连接两个或两个以上的简单句，而复合句则包含一个主 句和一个或多个从句。状语从句可以作为复合句中相反的假设条件，主句说明在这个假设条件下会出现的结果。常用if引导， 从句和主句的谓语动词都要用虚拟语气。
典型例句分析
Unless you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.（ 除非你改变主意，否则我帮不了 你。）
高三总复习英语课件 重难语法 并列句与状语从句
状语从句
1．状语从句个个清从句连Fra bibliotek词基本意义
备注
时间
when, while, as，当……时候， whenever 每当……
as“随着”“一边……”，多用于 短暂性动作；while多用于持 续进行的动作
在……之前； before常可译作“……才”或 before, after
在……之后 “……就”
重难语法 并列句与状语从句
第一组（语法填空）
1．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs．
[指津]
(1)when 可用作并列连词，意为“这时，那时”，相当于 at this/that time。
常用于下列句式：
be about to do sth when ．．．
正要做某事，这时突然……
be on the point of doing sth when ．．．
正要做某事，这时突然……
be doing sth when ．．．
2．(2021·全国乙卷)What's more, on condition that we could apply what we learn online to our daily life online learning would be more meaningful． 更重要的是，如果我们能将网上学到的东西应用到日常生活中，在线学习 将更有意义。
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seven in the morning and come back home at seven in the evening.__简__单__句______ 5．He is in Class One and I am in Class Two.
__并__列__句______
6．He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.__复_合__句_______ 7．Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so._并__列__句_______ 8．What he said at the meeting is very
2) 并列句：由并列连词(and, but, or等)或 分号(；)，把两个或两个以上的简单句连在 一起构成。
You help him and he helps you. The future is bright; the road is tortuous
(曲折的)．
3)复合句：含有一个或一个以上从句的句 子。复合句包含：名词性从句(主语从句、 宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)、定语 从句和状语从句等。
able to finish it. 2．_H__o_w____ joyful he was to meet his
brother again! 3．I'm sorry to have to say this, __b_u_t____
you forgot to turn off the lights when you left
about my daughter. 9．She is American, _b_u_t_/_ye_t__ she knows
little about American history. 10．_N_o_t_o_n_ly__does he do his work well, __b_u_t _al_s_o_ he helps others with their work.
2．表示选择，常用的连词有or, either…or…， miss the train.
3．表示转折，常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。 He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting. 4．表示因果关系，常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。 August is the time of the year for rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. It rained; therefore the game was called off.
you rather have dinner at home?
6．Mary went to bed early, __fo_r_____ she felt
very tired. 7．Mother was making a dress _w__h_en____ she
cut her finger. 8．She thought I was talking about her daughter, _w_h_i_le____， in fact, I was talking
判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句 1．We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.__简__单__句______ 2．The boy who offered me his seat is called
Tom. __复__合_句_______ 3．There is a chair in this room. _简__单__句_____ 4．My brother and I go to school at half past
the room last night. 4．There are many sports lovers in his office.
Some love climbing, _w_h_i_le____ others enjoy
swimming. 5．Do you feel like going out ___o_r____ would
按句子的结构可分三种
1)简单句：只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一 个谓语(或并列谓语)。 He often reads English in the morning. Tom and Mike are American boys. She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.
important.__复__合__句______ 9．The farmer is showing the boy how to
plant a tree.__简__单__句______ 10．Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.__简__单__句______
二、用适当的连词填空。 1．Give me one more minute __a_n_d____ I'll be
The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall.
并列句的分类
1．表示连接两个同等概念，常用and, not only…but also…， neither…nor…， then等 连接。
The teacher's name is Smith, and the student's name is John.
__并__列__句______
6．He was fond of drawing when he was yet a child.__复_合__句_______ 7．Neither has he changed his mind, nor will he do so._并__列__句_______ 8．What he said at the meeting is very
2) 并列句：由并列连词(and, but, or等)或 分号(；)，把两个或两个以上的简单句连在 一起构成。
You help him and he helps you. The future is bright; the road is tortuous
(曲折的)．
3)复合句：含有一个或一个以上从句的句 子。复合句包含：名词性从句(主语从句、 宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句)、定语 从句和状语从句等。
able to finish it. 2．_H__o_w____ joyful he was to meet his
brother again! 3．I'm sorry to have to say this, __b_u_t____
you forgot to turn off the lights when you left
about my daughter. 9．She is American, _b_u_t_/_ye_t__ she knows
little about American history. 10．_N_o_t_o_n_ly__does he do his work well, __b_u_t _al_s_o_ he helps others with their work.
2．表示选择，常用的连词有or, either…or…， miss the train.
3．表示转折，常用的连词有but, still, however, yet, while, when等。 He was a little man with thick glasses, but he had a strange way of making his classes lively and interesting. 4．表示因果关系，常用的连词有so, for, therefore等。 August is the time of the year for rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. It rained; therefore the game was called off.
you rather have dinner at home?
6．Mary went to bed early, __fo_r_____ she felt
very tired. 7．Mother was making a dress _w__h_en____ she
cut her finger. 8．She thought I was talking about her daughter, _w_h_i_le____， in fact, I was talking
判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句 1．We often study Chinese history on Friday afternoon.__简__单__句______ 2．The boy who offered me his seat is called
Tom. __复__合_句_______ 3．There is a chair in this room. _简__单__句_____ 4．My brother and I go to school at half past
the room last night. 4．There are many sports lovers in his office.
Some love climbing, _w_h_i_le____ others enjoy
swimming. 5．Do you feel like going out ___o_r____ would
按句子的结构可分三种
1)简单句：只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一 个谓语(或并列谓语)。 He often reads English in the morning. Tom and Mike are American boys. She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.
important.__复__合__句______ 9．The farmer is showing the boy how to
plant a tree.__简__单__句______ 10．Both Tom and Jack enjoy country music.__简__单__句______
二、用适当的连词填空。 1．Give me one more minute __a_n_d____ I'll be
The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall.
并列句的分类
1．表示连接两个同等概念，常用and, not only…but also…， neither…nor…， then等 连接。
The teacher's name is Smith, and the student's name is John.