不规则变化的英语单词

合集下载

英语单词词性分类:动作和名词的转换

英语单词词性分类:动作和名词的转换

英语单词词性分类:动作和名词的转换英语单词词性分类:动词和名词的转换动词转名词1. -tion/-ation:许多动词可以通过添加-tion或-ation后缀来转换为名词,例如:- educate (动词) → education (名词)- create (动词) → creation (名词)2. -ing:通过添加-ing后缀,一些动词可以转换为动名词,例如:- run (动词) → running (动名词)- swim (动词) → swimming (动名词)- sing (动词) → singing (动名词)3. 不规则变化:还有一些动词转换成名词时存在不规则的变化,例如:- lose (动词) → loss (名词)- win (动词) → win (名词)- teach (动词) → teaching (名词)名词转动词1. -ize/-ise:通过添加-ize或-ise后缀,一些名词可以转换为动词,例如:- globalization (名词) → globalize (动词)- organization (名词) → organize (动词)- realization (名词) → realize (动词)2. 形容词转动词:一些名词也可以通过添加动词to be的形式来转换为动词,例如:- success (名词) → succeed (动词)- failure (名词) → fail (动词)- change (名词) → change (动词)3. 不规则变化:还有一些名词转换成动词时存在不规则的变化,例如:- child (名词) → child (动词)- water (名词) → wa ter (动词)- dog (名词) → dog (动词)以上是英语单词词性分类中,动词和名词的转换方式的简要介绍。

希望对您学习英语有所帮助!。

英语单词过去式不规则变化表

英语单词过去式不规则变化表

英语单词过去式不规则变化表原形过去式音标词性(缩写)be [biː]was [wəz](am/is);were [wɜː(r)](are)/wəz/;/wɜː(r)/v.(verb,动词)begin [bɪˈɡɪn]began [bɪˈɡæn]/bɪˈɡæn/v.blow [bləʊ]blew [bluː]/bluː/v.break [breɪk]broke [brəʊk]/brəʊk/v.bring [brɪŋ]brought [brɔːt]/brɔːt/v.build [bɪld]built [bɪlt]/bɪlt/v.burn [bɜːn]burnt [bɜːnt](也可burned [bɜːnd])/bɜːnt/;/bɜːnd/v.buy [baɪ]bought [bɔːt]/bɔːt/v.can [kæn]could [kʊd]/kʊd/v.(情态动词)catch [kætʃ]caught [kɔːt]/kɔːt/v.choose [tʃuːz]chose [tʃəʊz]/tʃəʊz/v.come [kʌm]came [keɪm]/keɪm/v.cost [kɒst]cost [kɒst]/kɒst/v.cut [kʌt]cut [kʌt]/kʌt/v.do [duː]did [dɪd]/dɪd/v.draw [drɔː]drew [druː]/druː/v.drink [drɪŋk]drank [dræŋk]/dræŋk/v.drive [draɪv]drove [drəʊv]/drəʊv/v.eat [iːt]ate [eɪt]/eɪt/v.fall [fɔːl]fell [fel]/fel/v.feed [fiːd]fed [fed]/fed/v.feel [fiːl]felt [felt]/felt/v.fight [faɪt]fought [fɔːt]/fɔːt/v.find [faɪnd]found [faʊnd]/faʊnd/v.fly [flaɪ]flew [fluː]/fluː/v.forget [fəˈɡet]forgot [fəˈɡɒt]/fəˈɡɒt/v.get [ɡet]got [ɡɒt](也可gotten [ˈɡɒtn],但较不常用)/ɡɒt/;/ˈɡɒtn/v.give [ɡɪv]gave [ɡeɪv]/ɡeɪv/v.go [ɡəʊ]went [went]/went/v.grow [ɡrəʊ]grew [ɡruː]/ɡruː/v.have [hæv]had [hæd]/hæd/v.hear [hɪə(r)]heard [hɜːd]/hɜːd/v.hide [haɪd]hid [hɪd]/hɪd/v.hit [hɪt]hit [hɪt]/hɪt/v.hold [həʊld]held [held]/held/v.hurt [hɜːt]hurt [hɜːt]/hɜːt/v.keep [kiːp]kept [kept]/kept/v.know [nəʊ]knew [njuː]/njuː/v.lay [leɪ]laid [leɪd]/leɪd/v.lead [liːd]led [led]/led/v.learn [lɜːn]learnt [lɜːnt](也可learned [lɜːnd])/lɜːnt/;/lɜːnd/v.leave [liːv]left [left]/left/v.lend [lend]lent [lent]/lent/v.let [let]let [let]/let/v.lie [laɪ](躺;位于)lay [leɪ]/leɪ/v.light [laɪt]lit [lɪt](也可lighted [ˈlaɪtɪd])/lɪt/;/ˈlaɪtɪd/v.lose [luːz]lost [lɒst]/lɒst/v.make [meɪk]made [meɪd]/meɪd/v.may [meɪ]might [maɪt]/maɪt/v.(情态动词)mean [miːn]meant [ment]/ment/v.meet [miːt]met [met]/met/v.pay [peɪ]paid [peɪd]/peɪd/v.put [pʊt]put [pʊt]/pʊt/v.read [riːd]read [red](读音变化)/red/v.ride [raɪd]rode [rəʊd]/rəʊd/v.ring [rɪŋ]rang [ræŋ]/ræŋ/v.rise [raɪz]rose [rəʊz]/rəʊz/v.run [rʌn]ran [ræn]/ræn/v.say [seɪ]said [sed]/sed/v.see [siː]saw [sɔː]/sɔː/v.sell [sel]sold [səʊld]/səʊld/v.send [send]sent [sent]/sent/v.set [set]set [set]/set/v.sew [səʊ]sewed [səʊd]/səʊd/v.shake [ʃeɪk]shook [ʃʊk]/ʃʊk/v.shine [ʃaɪn]shone [ʃɒn](也可shined [ʃaɪnd])/ʃɒn/;/ʃaɪnd/v. shoot [ʃuːt]shot [ʃɒt]/ʃɒt/v.show [ʃəʊ]showed [ʃəʊd]/ʃəʊd/v.shut [ʃʌt]shut [ʃʌt]/ʃʌt/v.sing [sɪŋ]sang [sæŋ]/sæŋ/v.sit [sɪt]sat [sæt]/sæt/v.sleep [sliːp]slept [slept]/slept/v.smell [smel]smelt [smelt](也可smelled [smeld])/smelt/;/smeld/v.speak [spiːk]spoke [spəʊk]/spəʊk/v.spell [spel]spelt [spelt](也可spelled [speld])/spelt/;/speld/v.spend [spend]spent [spent]/spent/v.stand [stænd]stood [stuːd]/stuːd/v.steal [stiːl]stole [stəʊl]/stəʊl/v.stick [stɪk]stuck [stʌk]/stʌk/v.sweep [swiːp]swept [swept]/swept/v.swim [swɪm]swam [swæm]/swæm/v.take [teɪk]took [tʊk]/tʊk/v.teach [tiːtʃ]taught [tɔːt]/tɔːt/v.tell [tel]told [təʊld]/təʊld/v.think [θɪŋk]thought [θɔːt]/θɔːt/v.throw [θrəʊ]threw [θruː]/θruː/v.understand [ˌʌndəˈstænd]understood [ˌʌndəˈstʊd]/ˌʌndəˈst ʊd/v.wake [weɪk]woke [wəʊk](也可waked [weɪkt])/wəʊk/;/weɪkt/v.wear [weə(r)]wore [wɔː(r)]/wɔː(r)/v.win [wɪn]won [wʌn]/wʌn/v.write [raɪt]wrote [rəʊt]/rəʊt/v.。

考研英语单词易错不规则复数变化的名词

考研英语单词易错不规则复数变化的名词

考研英语单词易错不规则复数变化的名词1)词尾-is 变-escrisis crises 危机basis bases 基础analysis analyses 分析thesis theses 论文emphasis emphases 强调diagnosis diagnoses 诊断synthesis syntheses 综合;合成axis axes 轴线2)词尾-um 变-adatum data 数据medium media 媒体bacterium bacteria 细菌vacuum vacua 真空,空间agendum agenda 议程gymnasium gymnasia 体育馆curriculum curricula 课程symposium symposia 讨论会(forum fora,-ums 论坛,会议场drum drums 鼓gum gums 口香糖sum sums 总和stadium stadia,-ums 体育场)3)词尾-on 变-acriterion criteria 标准phenomenon phenomena 现象4)词尾-us 变-i(i均发元音)nucleus nuclei 核子radius radii 半径stimulus stimuli 刺激syllabus syllabi 教学大纲terminus termini 终点focus foci,-ses 焦点genius genii,-ses 天才(bonus bonuses 奖金campus campuses 校园impetus impetuses 推动力apparatus apparatuses 设备,器官)5)词尾-ix/ex 变-icesindex indices 指标,指数indexes 索引appendix appendices 附录注:complex(联合体)与complice(同伙)无关6)词尾-a 变-aeantenna antennae 天线formula formulae 公式,程式vita vitae 个人简历。

初中英语单词变化大全

初中英语单词变化大全

1. 名词的变化- 单数与复数- 一般形式:book - books- 以 -s 结尾的名词:bus - buses- 以 -y 结尾的名词(前面是辅音):city - cities- 以 -f 或 -fe 结尾的名词:leaf - leaves- 不规则变化:child - children, man - men, woman - women - 名词的所有格- 单数名词:Tom's book- 复数名词(以 -s 结尾):dogs' toys- 复数名词(不以 -s 结尾):children's toys2. 动词的变化- 时态变化- 一般现在时:play, eat- 一般过去时:played, ate- 过去分词:played, eaten- 现在分词:playing, eating- 未来时:will play, will eat- 不规则动词- go - went - gone- do - did - done- have - had - had- see - saw - seen3. 形容词的变化- 比较级和最高级- 一般规则:big - bigger - biggest- 以 -y 结尾的形容词:happy - happier - happiest- 不规则变化:good - better - best, bad - worse - worst - 形容词的副词变化- 常见规则:quick - quickly, easy - easily- 不规则:good - well, fast - fast4. 副词的变化- 比较级和最高级- 一般规则:quickly - more quickly - most quickly- 不规则变化:well - better - best, badly - worse - worst5. 其他常见词汇的变化- 代词的变化- 主格与宾格:I - me, he - him, she - her- 物主代词:my - mine, his - his, her - hers- 冠词的变化- 不定冠词:a (用于以辅音音素开头的单词),an (用于以元音音素开头的单词)- 定冠词:the (用于特指)6. 动词的词组和短语- 常见动词词组- make up (编造)- give up (放弃)- put on (穿上)- look after (照顾)。

初中英语单词所有不规则单词复数过去式过去分词现在分词

初中英语单词所有不规则单词复数过去式过去分词现在分词

初中英语单词‎所有不规则单‎词复数过去式过去分词现在分词单复同形的单‎词people‎人们deer鹿sheep山‎羊means方‎法works工‎厂Swiss瑞‎士人 Chines‎e中国人 glasse‎s眼镜pants裤‎子trouse‎r s裤子一、名词复数的规‎则变化1)一般情况加s‎.eg: map-maps bag-bags car-cars2)以s,sh,ch,x等结尾的词‎加es.eg:bus-buses watch-watche‎s3)以ce,se,ze,(d)ge等结尾(或说以e结尾‎)的词加seg: licens‎e-licens‎e s4)以辅音字母+y 结尾的词变y‎为i再加es‎eg: baby---babies‎二、名词复数的不‎规则变化1)child---childr‎e n foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women注意:与man 和woman构‎成的合成词,其复数形式也‎是-men 和-women。

2)单复同形eg: deer,sheep,fish,Chines‎e,Japane‎s eli,jin,yuan,two li,three mu,four jin但除人民币元‎、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复‎数形式。

如:a dollar‎, two dollar‎s; a meter, two meters‎3)集体名词,以单数形式出‎现,但实为复数。

eg: people‎police‎cattle‎等本身就是复‎数,不能说 a people‎,a police‎,a cattle‎,但可以说a person‎,a police‎m an,a head of cattle‎,the Englis‎h,the Britis‎h,the French‎,the Chines‎e,the Japane‎s e,the Swiss 等名词,表示国民总称‎时,作复数用。

英语单词不规则过去式变化

英语单词不规则过去式变化

英语单词不规则过去式变化6.ABB (24) Irregular Verbs babysit babysat babysat Verb Past Past build built builttense participle Verb Past Past ? (4) tense participle can couldfeed fed fed may might find found found shall should hang hung hung will would have/has had had1.AAA (4) hear heard heard cut cut cut hold held held let let letlay laid laid put put put learn learnt learnt read read read leave left left2.ABB (6) lose lost lost bring brought brought make made made buy bought bought mean meant meant fight fought fought meet met met think thought thought pay paid paid teach taught taught say saidsaid catch caught caught send sent sent3.ABC (3) sit sat sat draw drew drawn spend spent spent grow grew grown stand stood stood know knew known sell sold sold4.ABB (5) tell told told feel felt felt win won won keep kept kept 7.ABC (14)sleep slept slept am was been sweep swept swept are were been spell spelt spelt bear bore born5.ABC wear wore worn (10) begin began begin beat beat beaten do/does did done eat ate eaten drink drank drunk forget forgot forgotten go went gone freeze froze frozen is was been get got gotten lie lay lain givegave given see saw seen ride rode ridden show showed shown speak spoke spoken sing sang sung take took taken swim swam swumwrite wrote written 8.ABA (3)become became becomecome came comerun ran run。

英语三单不规则变化单词

英语三单不规则变化单词

Unlocking the Mysteries of English Third-Person Singular Irregular Verb FormsEnglish, a language rich in history and tradition, is known for its intricate grammatical structures. One such structure that often baffles learners, especially beginners, is the third-person singular (3rd person singular) irregular verb forms. These verbs, which do not follow the regular pattern of adding '-s' or '-es' to the base form, present a unique challenge in mastering the language.Irregular verbs in the third-person singular are those that undergo a change in their form when used to describe actions or states of being by a single individual. For instance, the verb 'to eat' becomes 'eats' when used in the third-person singular, such as 'He eats an apple every day.' Similarly, 'to go' becomes 'goes' as in 'She goes to school by bus.'The irregularity in these verb forms lies in the fact that they do not conform to the standard rule of appending '-s' or '-es'. Instead, they undergo a change in their base form, sometimesinvolving a complete alteration in spelling or pronunciation. For instance, the Verb 'to swim' becomes 'swims,' while 'to run' becomes 'runs.'Mastering these irregular Verb forms is crucial for accurate and fluent communication in English. Failure to use them correctly can lead to misunderstandings and communication breakdowns. Therefore, it is essential for language learners to familiarize themselves with these irregularities and practice using them in various contexts.One effective way to learn and remember irregular Verb forms is through regular practice and exposure. Reading, writing, speaking, and listening activities that involve the use of these verbs help巩固记忆and improve fluency. Additionally, using mnemonic devices or creating mnemonics can aid in remembering the irregular forms. For instance, one can create a rhyme or a story to associate with each irregular Verb, making it easier to recall.Moreover, referencing reliable resources such as dictionaries,grammar guides, and online tutorials can provide additional insights and examples to aid in understanding and remembering these irregular Verb forms. These resources often provide detailed explanations, examples, and practice exercises to help learners master the language's grammatical nuances.In conclusion, while the third-person singular irregular Verb forms may pose a challenge to English learners, with regular practice and exposure, they can be mastered. By familiarizing oneself with these irregularities, using mnemonic devices, referencing reliable resources, and engaging in reading, writing, speaking, and listening activities, language learners can achieve fluency and accuracy in their use of English.**解锁英语第三人称单数不规则动词形式的奥秘**英语,这门充满历史和传统的语言,以其复杂的语法结构而闻名。

英语名词变复数不规则变化表

英语名词变复数不规则变化表
名词变复数不规则变化 一、 元音发生变化(6个) 汉语 [fut] [fi:t] 1、 foot feet 脚 [mæ n] [men] 2、 man men 男人 [maus] [mais] 3、 mouse mice 老鼠 ['wumən] ['wimin] 4、 woman women 女人 [gu:s] [gi:s] 5、 goose geese 鹅 [tu:θ] [ti:θ] 6、 tooth teeth 牙 二、 词尾发生变化(1个) 汉语 [tʃaild] ['tʃildrən] 1、 child children 孩子 三、 单数、复数形式不变(7个) 汉语 [diə] [diə] 1、 deer deer 鹿 [fiʃ] [fiʃ] 2、 fish fish 鱼 [ʃi:p] [ʃi:p] 3、 sheep sheep 绵羊 ['pi:pəl] ['pi:pəl] people people 人 4、 注:当people翻译为人时,单复数同,若出现peoples时 就应翻译为民族或部落。例:two peoples 两个 民族(两个部落) ['tʃai'ni:z] ['tʃai'ni:z] 5、 Chinese Chinese 中国人;汉语 [.dʒæpə'ni:z] [.dʒæpə'ni:z] 6、 Japanese Japanese 日本人;日语 n.越南人;adj.越 ['vjetnə'mi:z] ['vjetnə'mi:z] 7、 Vietnamese Vietnamese 南的、越南人 注:以ese结尾的表示国籍的名词,单数、复数一样;其它表示国籍的名词都按正常规划变化 四、 只有复数的名词(8个) 汉语 [kləuðz] [kləuðz] 1、 clothes clothes 衣服 ['kɔmpəsiz] ['kɔmpəsiz] 2、 compasses compasses 圆规 ['glɑ:siz] ['glɑ:siz] 3、 glasses glasses 眼镜 [pæ nts] [pæ nts] 4、 pants pants 裤子(内裤) ['sizəz] ['sizəz] 5、 scissors scissors 剪子 ['trauzəz] ['trauzəz] 6、 trousers trousers 裤子 ['spektəklz] ['spektəklz] 7、 spectacles spectacles 老花镜 [ʃɔ:ts] [ʃɔ:ts] 8、 shorts shorts 短裤 合成名词变成复数时 一、 第一个或最后一个词变成复数(7个) 汉语 [gə:l][frend] [gə:l][frend(s)] 女朋友 1、 girl friend girl friends 2、 boy friend boy friends 男朋友 3、 grown-up grown-ups 成年人 4、 highway highways 公路 5、 passer-by passers-by 过路人 6、 son-in-law sons-in-law 女婿 7、 daughter-in-law daughters-in-law 儿媳 二、 构成合成名词的两个词都要变为复数(8个) 汉语 1、 man doctor men doctors 男医生 2、 woman doctor women doctors 女医生 ['sə:vənt] 3、 man servant men servants 男仆人 4、 woman servant women servants 女仆人 5、 man teacher men teachers 男老师 6、 woman teacher women teachers 女老师 7、 man driver men drivers 男司机 8、 woman driver women drivers 女司机

初中英语所有不规则动词变化(27句口诀)

初中英语所有不规则动词变化(27句口诀)

初中英语所有不规则动词变化(27句口诀)一. AAA型:即原形、过去式和过去分词三式都相同。

口诀1:(三句口诀任选一种)(10个单词)助记口诀①:花钱cost 切割cut(门窗),(头被)撞击hit,(心)受伤hurt;让let 读书read 放put;安置set 关闭shut 传播spread(厂)助记口诀②:2H(hit, hurt) 花钱(cost) 让(let) 3S(set,shut,spread) 放(put)(下)读书(read)(去)切割(cut)助记口诀③:让(let)他放(put)下砍(cut)刀去读(read)书,以免伤害(hurt)头被撞(hit),还要花钱(cost)安置(set) 关闭(shut) 传播(spread)厂。

AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cost cost cost花费,值cut cut cut切,割hit hit hit撞,击hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛let let let让put put put放read read read读set set set安排,安置shut shut shut 关闭spread spread spread 传播,散布注意: read ---read--- read发音分别是: [ri:d]---[red]---[red]二. AAB型:即原形和过去式相同口诀2:打败天下无敌手,分加en(1个单词)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败三. ABA型:即动词的过去分词与原形相同。

口诀3:跑、来、成为、超越,元音字母变成a(4个单词)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑overcome overcame overcome 超越四. ABB型:即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。

口诀4:教书被抓,有a则a, aught (2个单词)原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教口诀5:想带来买(个)打架,无a则o, ought (4个单词)原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考口诀6:加速射击喂牛遇见领导,“过分”后一个元音字母去掉了。

(完整版)英语单词比较级

(完整版)英语单词比较级

(完整版)英语单词比较级英语比较级是英语语法中的一个重要部分,用于比较两个或多个事物的性质、程度或数量。

比较级通常由原级(即单词的基本形式)加上后缀er或more构成。

下面是一些常见的英语单词比较级:1. 形容词比较级(1)规则变化大多数形容词的比较级通过在原级后加上er构成。

例如:tall taller(高的)small smaller(小的)hot hotter(热的)cold colder(冷的)happy happier(快乐的)sad sadder(悲伤的)(2)不规则变化一些形容词的比较级是不规则的,需要特别记忆。

例如:bad worse(坏的)many more(许多的)much more(大量的)little less(少的)few fewer(少数的)2. 副词比较级副词的比较级通常在原级后加上er构成。

例如:fast faster(快地)slowly more slowly(慢地)carefully more carefully(仔细地)well better(好地)badly worse(坏地)3. 比较级的用法(1)形容词和副词的比较级通常与than连用,构成比较句。

例如:He is taller than me.(他比我高。

)She runs faster than him.(她比他跑得快。

)(2)在比较级前可以使用一些修饰词,如a little, much, far 等,表示比较的程度。

例如:This book is a little more interesting than that one.(这本书比那本更有趣。

)She sings much better than her sister.(她唱歌比她姐姐唱得好多了。

)She is the tallest girl in our class.(她是我们班最高的女孩。

)He runs the fastest in our school.(他是我们学校跑得最快的。

英语单词不规则变化大全

英语单词不规则变化大全

英语单词不规则变化大全以下是一些常见的英语单词不规则变化的完整列表:be – was/were – beenbear – bore – borne/bornbegin – began – begunblow – blew – blownbreak – broke – brokenbring – brought – broughtbuild – built – builtbuy – bought – boughtcatch – caught – caughtchoose – chose – chosencost – cost – costdo – did – donedraw – drew – drawndrink – drank – drunkdrive – drove – driveneat – ate – eatenfall – fell – fallenfind – found – foundfly – flew – flownforget – forgot – forgotten get – got – got/gottengive – gave – givengo – went – gonegrow – grew – grownhave – had – hadhear – heard – heardhold – held – heldkeep – kept – keptknow – knew – knownlay – laid – laidlead – led – ledleave – left – leftlet – let – letlie – lay – lainlose – lost – lostmean – meant – meant meet – met – metpay – paid – paidput – put – putread – read – readride – rode – ridden ring – rang – rungrun – ran – runsay – said – saidsee – saw – seensell – sold – sold send – sent – sentset – set – setshake – shook – shaken show – showed – shown sing – sang – sungsit – sat – satsleep – slept – sleptspeak – spoke – spokenspend – spent – spentstand – stood – stoodswim – swam – swumtake – took – takenteach – taught – taughttell – told – toldthink – thought – thoughtthrow – threw – thrownunderstand – understood – understoodwake – woke – wokenwear – wore – wornwin – won – wonwrite – wrote – written这些是一些常见的不规则动词变化,但并不是所有的不规则动词都包含在其中。

英语单词的复数形式变化规则

英语单词的复数形式变化规则

英语单词的复数形式变化规则
英语单词的复数形式变化规则如下:
1. 规则变化:
一般情况下,直接在单词后面加-s,例如:book(书)—books(书)。

以-s,-x,-z,-sh,-ch结尾的单词,在后面加-es,例如:box(盒子)— boxes(盒子)。

以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y变为i,再加-es,例如:factory(工厂)— factories(工厂)。

以元音字母加y结尾的单词,直接在后面加-s,例如:day(天)— days (天)。

2. 不规则变化:
有些单词的复数形式是不规则的,例如:man(男人)—men(男人)。

有些单词有特殊的复数形式,例如:child(孩子)—children(孩子)。

3. 单复数同形的单词:例如:sheep(羊),deer(鹿),fish(鱼)等。

4. 特殊的名词复数:
有些单词的复数形式和单数形式不同,例如:tooth(牙齿)— teeth
(牙齿)。

有些单词的复数形式在单数形式的基础上加上一个后缀,例如:photo (照片)— photos(照片)。

希望这些规则能帮助您更好地学习英语。

英语单词单复数变化规则

英语单词单复数变化规则

英语单词单复数变化规则英语中,名词的单复数变化规则如下:1. 一般情况下,在名词末尾加-s。

例如:book → books,desk → desks,apple → apples。

2. 以-s、-x、-ch、-sh 结尾的名词,在名词末尾加-es。

例如:bus → buses,box → boxes,watch → watches,brush → brushes。

3. 以-o 结尾的名词,有些在名词末尾加-s,有些加-es。

- 加-s 的情况:photo → photos,piano → pianos,zoo → zoos。

- 加-es 的情况:hero → heroes,tomato → tomatoes,potato → potatoes。

4. 以-f 或-fe 结尾的名词,一般将-f 或-fe 变为-v,再加-es。

例如:leaf → leaves,knife → knives,wolf → wolves。

5. 不规则变化。

例如:man → men,woman → women,child → children,foot → feet,tooth → teeth,mous e → mice。

6. 复合名词的复数变化。

- 通常只将主体名词变为复数。

例如:boyfriend → boyfriends,sister-in-law → sisters-in-law。

- 如果复合名词中没有主体名词,则通常在最后一个词上加-s。

例如:go-between → go-betweens。

需要注意的是,有些名词在不同的语境或搭配中可能会有不同的复数形式,需要根据具体情况进行变化。

英语名词复数不规则变化的单词

英语名词复数不规则变化的单词

英语名词复数不规则变化的单词全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:英语名词复数有规则变化和不规则变化两种形式。

不规则变化的名词复数形式往往需要记忆,因为它们不遵循通常的规则。

下面我们将介绍一些常见的英语名词不规则复数形式,帮助大家更好地掌握这些单词。

一、以“-s”结尾的名词变复数时,不规则地增加“-es”1. bus - buses(公共汽车)2. kiss - kisses(吻)3. quiz - quizzes(测验)4. watch - watches(手表)5. box - boxes(盒子)三、以“-f”或“-fe”结尾的名词变复数时,将“f”或“fe”变为“v”,再添加“-es”1. leaf - leaves(叶子)2. knife - knives(刀)3. wife - wives(妻子)4. life - lives(生命)六、变音的名词1. man - men(男人)2. woman - women(女人)3. child - children(孩子)4. tooth - teeth(牙齿)第二篇示例:复数是名词的一种形式,用来表示多于一个的人、事物或概念。

在英语中,大多数名词的复数形式可以通过在词尾加上-s 或-es来表示,如books(书)、cats(猫)、boxes(盒子)。

在英语中也有一些名词的复数形式并不遞規則,需要记住它们的特殊形式。

本文将介绍一些常见的英语名词复数不规则变化的单词。

1. 单数以-f 或-fe结尾的名词,复数将-f 或-fe变为-ves,如:- 单数:leaf(叶子)复数:leaves- 单数:knife(刀)复数:knives- 单数:life(生命)复数:lives3. 一些名词的复数形式与单数完全不同,需要额外记忆,如:- 单数:man(男人)复数:men- 单数:woman(女人)复数:women- 单数:child(孩子)复数:children- 单数:person(人)复数:people- 单数:foot(脚)复数:feet了解英语名词复数的不规则变化形式是很重要的,因为这些单词在日常生活中使用频繁。

初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表

初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表

初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表
对于初中英语中的不规则动词变化,有如下的归纳总结:
1. AAA型(原形→原形→原形):例如,原形是“read”,过去式是“read”,过去分词也是“read”。

还有“cut”、“let”、“put”、“cost”、“hit”、“set”和“cast”等都属于这一类型。

2. ABA型(原形→过去式→原形):这种类型的不规则动词比较少,一个例子是“come→came→come”。

3. ABC型(原形→过去式→过去分词):大部分的英语不规则动词都属于这一类型,例如“see→saw→seen”、“write→wrote→written”和“eat→ate→eaten”等。

4. AAB型(原形→原形1→原形2):这种类型的不规则动词比较少,一个例子是“be→was→been”。

此外,还有ABB型(原形→过去式→过去分词),如
“bring→brought→brought”、“build→built→built”和
“buy→bought→bought”等。

以上就是初中英语中的部分不规则动词变化,更多内容建议查阅初中英语教材或相关教辅。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
相关文档
最新文档