中考英语题型专练 综合填空
中考英语综合填空和完形填空专题训练(含答案)
中考英语综合填空和完形填空专题训练(WORD版本试题+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)A根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
(2019湖北武汉押题卷,2)A stag(雄鹿)went for a trip with his family to another forest.They enjoyed the new forest,which was1.c with thick bushes and trees.That day,the stag was playing with his family.All of a sudden,the antlers(鹿角)of the stag got 2.c in the branches of a tree.He tried hard,but could not get himself 3.f;his wife and baby kept on watching helplessly.The stag thought,“Everything was fine,till now.But I am stuck.I could never return home.How unlucky I am!We came here for 4.p,but I think this is the worst period of my life.” The stag was so tired that he finally gave up and kept 5.s,standing there sadly the whole night.And he didn’t dare to shout at all because he was 6.a of the hunter’s coming.The next morning,a woodcutter 7.n the stag.He cut down the branches and let the stag go.The stag thanked the woodcutter and rushed home with his family.To their surprise,many animals in their home 8.a have been killed by the lions the day before.At once,the stag realized that he and his family had avoided being 9.k because of his caught antlers.The moments which he 10.c to be the worst period of his life turned out to be the luckiest for him.答案:1.covered2.caught3.free4.pleasure5.silent6.afraid7.noticed8.around9.killed10.consideredB根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
中考英语单词拼写和综合填空专练题和答案解析
4. It is science and technology that connect_ _(进步)with the future of human.
5. We are very_________(自豪)that a student from our school has won the first prize.
With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(编辑)them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone4.[ skriːn]. What's more, it's a great way to spend our free time5.browsing (浏览)through those film videos.
7.The Great Wallis too high. I have difficulty____________________(climb) it alone.
C (江苏无锡中考)
根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
1. ________(污染) air does harm to our health.It's necessary to keep the air fresh and clean.
2.I'm going to listen to a talk on the________(奇迹) of space and space exploration in the museum this Friday.Do you want to join me?
九年级英语中考专项复习—综合填空
九年级英语中考专项复习—综合填空综合填空的题型特点综合填空题考查同学们在一定的语言情境下灵活运用词汇的能力。
近年来综合填空题常见的形式有选词填空题、限词填空题、自由填空题和动词应用题等四种形式。
1. 选词填空题该题型要求同学们从方框中选出适当的词, 用其正确的形式填入短文空格内。
2. 限词填空题该题型要求同学们根据短文的意思和首字母提示, 把单词拼写完整, 使句子意思正确, 文章通顺。
3. 自由填空题该题型不给任何提示, 要求同学们根据短文的意思, 在每个空格中填上一个词, 使短文意思完整。
这类题型允许有多个正确的答案, 具有灵活性和开放性, 但难度较大。
4. 动词应用题该题型要求同学们根据短文的意思, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加情态动词或助动词。
综合填空的解题思路1. 弄请文章大意做题前要跳过空格, 浏览全文, 了解文章的大意。
注意读懂文章的第一句, 它对我们理解文章的主旨大意起着非常重要的作用。
2. 作好句法分析弄清楚要填的词是在句中充当主语、谓语还是宾语等。
通过句法分析, 就会缩小所填单词的X围, 降低题目的难度。
3. 考虑词形变化所填单词若是名词或代词, 就要考虑其单复数形式;人称代词要考虑其主、宾格形式;动词要考虑是谓语动词还是非谓语动词, 谓语动词要考虑其时态和语态, 非谓语动词要考虑是用不定式、现在分词还是过去分词等。
同时, 还要根据空格前后之间的固定搭配关系来分析。
4. 利用文章的语境根据空格所处句子的上下句、前后段落或对整篇文章的理解, 结合常识进行简单的逻辑推理来准确判断出该填哪个词。
要注意抓住语篇标志, 如and, but, although, first...then...finally等。
中考真题例析例一根据短文内容及各空中所给的首字母, 填写一个适当的词, 使文章意思完整, 且符合逻辑。
Round eyes, round head, round ears, round body!What is this a (1)? He looks like a littlebear. But he is not a bear. He’s a k (2). Softgrey fur covers his little fat body. His eyes look likebuttons. He h (3) small feet and big ears.And his nose shines like your new black shoes.W (4) do koalas live? Australia is theirhome. The people of Australia take c (5) ofthe koalas. They b (6) places for them to livein. Here the little animals are safe. N (7)one can kill them for their beautiful fur. There aremany koalas in Australia The people of Australia lovethem.When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is nobigger t (8) your little toe. Tile mother koalahas a pocket in the front of her body. The b (9)koala stays in this warm pocket. There he stays for sixmonths.When the little koala leaves the pocket, he haslots of fur. And he is about as b (10) as yourshoe. He climbs to his mother’s back. And the motherteaches him to find food.【解析】这是一篇介绍考拉的短文。
中考英语综合填空题首字母填词专项练习汇编
中考英语综合填空题练习1用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺;每词限填一次;feel, give, turn, work, help, wait, thing, near, he, only, final, oneA woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many 1______ for her. Now she was 2______ the waiter a lot of trouble. 3______, she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she 4______ too hot. Then she asked him 5______ it off because she was too cold. This went on and on for 6______ half an the waiter was very kind and 7______ He did everything the woman asked 8______ to do without getting angry. 9______, someone else in the restaurant asked why the 10______ didn‘t just throw the woman out, “Oh, I don’t care.” the waiter said, smiling. “We don‘t even have an air conditioner.”本文讲述的是一个饭店里的服务员面对一个要求做这做那的顾客却不生气,且不乏幽默感的故事;1. things.因为many 后面一定是复数名词,方框内可以有复数形式且能与动词do做搭配的只things事最好,另外,由下段的第一句中He did everything中也可得到启发而填出答案;容易误选的是work,但它作“工作”解是不可数名词,没有复数形式;2. giving.在方框中能接双宾语sb+sth 的只有give,因为前面有was,所以要用其现在分词. First.由后文的Then可知;First…Then…先……然后……;4. felt.句中无谓语动词,所以应选动词;hot是形容词,不是定语就一定是在系动词后作表语;方框中能作系动词的有feel感到和turn变成,主语是人,当然是“感到”热,另外,全文用的都是过去式,所以填feel的过去式. to turn.上文hot时是turn on,这次cold当然就是to turn off了,又因为ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事,所以填to turn . nearly.因为for half an hour意思已经完整了,只能填表示约数的nearly差不多了;7. helpful.能与kind并列,且根据上下文的意思可知用helpful乐于助人的;8. him.指乐于做事又不生气的当然是指那位服务员,在asked后作宾语,所以用he的宾格形式. Finally.有一个逗号可知应填副词;10. waiter.因为是the waiter回答的,显然是问the waiter.but, follow, cool, bad, first, sports, easy, walk, child, kindWhat‘s the coolest of transportation 交通工具 for middle school students back from the winter holidays A racing bike A car No, it’s a special 1_______ of shoe called Heelys 暴走鞋; Heelys look just like common 2_______ shoes, but they have a wheel hidden in the heel 鞋跟; So instead of 3_______, kids can “fly”around in them. “Wearing Heelys is fun and 4______,” said Wu Peng, a boy who wore them on his 5______ day back at No, 6 Middle School in Beijing. Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them wherever he goes. Sometimes he even 6_______ his parents‘ car to the supermarket on his HeelysOther students think these are very cool, 7_______ some haven‘t been so lucky with their Heelys. It’s reported that some 8_______ have fallen down while using these shoes, and some have been hurt. “Heelys wheels are on the heels of theshoes, so it‘s 9_______ to fall,” said Liu Rui, a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic, Beijing. Even 10______, Liu said, “Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their ankles 脚踝 and legs.”本文讲述的是中学生对Heelys暴走鞋这种特别的运动鞋的不同看法及理由,以及医生的看法;1. kind.无论从与a…of…的搭配来看还是从上下文的意思来看,都只有kind才适合;2. sports.从空格前后的单词来看只有sports最好,“普通的运动鞋”;3. walking.由后文的fly可知是不用walking行走了;4. cool.从下文他love这种鞋子且无论到哪里都穿着去,可见他认为穿这种鞋是很酷cool;5. first.与day搭配只有first最佳;6. follow.句中无谓语,显然首先要挑选动词,又根据意思跟着他父母的车去市场,所以用follow=go after;7. but.前后是转折关系;8. children.能与句意相符且又能作主语的只有填的child复数children才行;9. easy.从搭配来看,it‘s…to fall之间只能填形容词,从前后的语意来看应填easy最适合;10. worse.从前后的语意来看是递进关系,所以用 worse是“更糟糕的是”之意;1、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺;每词限填一次;on,friend,ask,and,have,until,but,cheap,invite,in,mother,beautiful,much,because,putWe are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my 1 ______ birthday, and she has 2______ my uncles and aunts and some of her 3______. Mother and I are 4______ to cook most of the food for the party, and father is getting the drinks. The living-room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colours are hanging from the lights 5______ we have taken the carpets away 6______ we are going to dance there after dinner. In the dining-room we have 7______ out the best plates and glasses and tablecloths, and it all looks 8______. We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruit and cheese. We are going to dance 9______ midnight, and after that, we will have 10______ food, because we will be hungry after all that year my mother 11______ her birthday party in a restaurant, 12______ it is pleasanter and 13______ at it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang pretty lights 14______ the trees and we will grill our food in the garden and dance 15______ the grass.本文讲述的是即将为母亲的生日party作准备的事情,以及对去年母亲生日party的回顾和对本人生日的设想;1. mother‘s.从与前后的单词的搭配来看应填“某人的”,在方框中只有friend’s和mother‘s两个;由下文的描述,特别是第三段的第一句,可知应填mother’. invited.因为要举行party,自然就会邀请亲朋好友;由前面的has可知要用现在完成时表示已经邀请了,所以用invite的过去分词. friends.见上题; 4. asked.由are可知,用ask sb to do sth的被动式,所以用过去分词;5. and.两句之间一定是选连词,两句之间是并列关系用. because.前后又都是句子,且为转折关系,所以用连词. put.首先应判断用动词,又从后面的the best plates and glasses等可知应是已经“摆放”出来,所以用put的过去分词. beautiful.摆放的是最好的东西,房间看起来自然就是美的;9. until.表示某种动用一直延续到某个时候用. more.由后文跳饿了,自然就会吃得更多;11. had.与party搭配用have,因为是去年,所以用一般过去时. but.前后是转折关系用. cheaper.与形容词pleasanter并列的也一定是形容词,且为比较级,在方框中选出cheap和beautiful,根据常识应是. in.表示在树上一般用介词in.注意表示在树上结的果子时又一般在on了;15. on.跳舞当然是在草地上,所以用on.It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_______1 the animals Some scientists t_______2 it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_______3 with peopleWhen he says “come here”, he really w_______4 someone to come up to him.““Alex is as clever as a c_______5 of 2 or 3 years old,” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_______6 he has been taught. He u_______7 the words”Alex can tell about 50 d_______8 things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_______ 9 how man does Nobody can say. But the q_______ 10 is very interesting.本文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物;1. among.表示最高级的比较范围,意为“在……中”,一般用of或among, 等介词,此处已有首字母a,所以是. think.根据前面的提问有首字母t可知是think,表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是Alex”;3. talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的with,可知是talk with sb同……谈话;4. wants.根据前面的come here及后文的句式搭配可知是want sb to do sth想要某人做某事;5. child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩;6. sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重复教他讲话的声音;7. understands.从后文的描述可知,他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思;8. different.根据things是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的different 事物;9. way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢”;搭配:in the way用这种方式; 10. question.上文“Is the parrot…”提出的是一个问3 、根据短文内容在空格处填入一个适当的单词,使短文的意思完整,需填单词的第一个字母已经给出;It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a_______1 the animals Some scientists t_______2 it should be Alex, an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t_______3 with peopleWhen he says “come here”, he really w_______4 someone to come up to him.““Alex is as clever as a c_______5 of 2 or 3 years old,” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s_______6 he has been taught. He u_______7 the words” Alex can tell about 50 d_______8 things, name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w_______ 9 how man does Nobody can say. But the q_______ 10 is very interesting.本文论述了非洲灰色鹦鹉被一些科学家认为是最聪明的动物;1. among.表示最高级的比较范围,意为“在……中”,一般用of或among,等介词,此处已有首字母a,所以是among.2. think.根据前面的提问有首字母t可知是think,表示“有的科学家认为最聪明的动物应当是Alex”;3. talk.根据下文对他会讲会的描述和空格后的with,可知是talk with sb同……谈话;4. wants.根据前面的come here及后文的句式搭配可知是want sb to do sth想要某人做某事;5. child.根据后面的两叁岁可知是小孩;6. sounds.由前文的talk和后文的words可知是重复教他讲话的声音;7. understands.从后文的描述可知,他不但会重复教他的声音而且还明白其意思;8. different.根据things是复数及首字母的提示可知是指不同的different 事物;9. way.根据句意“他的思维方式是否与的思维方式一样呢”;搭配:in the way用这种方式;10. question.上文“Is the parrot…”提出的是一个问题;4 、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;Perhaps more than any other people, Americans have come to depend on their cars. The family car 1______一直是 a common thing 2______ 从……以来 the early twentieth century, and it has changed American life. Many people have moved 3______外面 of the large cities to the suburbs. Some Americans spend 4______每天两小时 or more in their cars 5______去上班 and home again. Cars have become the 6______工具 of Americans 7______过去常常 like big cars, and gasoline used to be very inexpensive. Recently, 8______然而, the cost of gasoline has increased;smaller cars have become 9______更常见; Also foreign cars have become very common. Americans have bought 10______大量的 Japanese and German cars. They have bought cars from several other countries as well.美国多数人都拥有汽车,因此有“车轮上的民族”之称,本文就是讲美国人使用汽车的一些情况的;1. has been.句中无动词,由“是”可知要用be;结合第2题可知要用be的现在完成时态;2. since.它引出的时间状语常与现在完成时连用;3. outside.修饰动词moved要用副词outside;另外,短语outside of是“……的外面”;4. two hours a day.注意表示单位时间的词“每天a day”要放后面;又如:每小时十公里ten kilometers an . going to work.注意与前面spend的句型搭配:spend…in doing sth 花多少时间或金钱做某事;6. means.注意means工具、方法、手段这本单词本身就是以s结尾的,且单复数同形,若作主语要根据句意来确定是单数还是复数;7. used to.表示过去常常用“used to +动词原形”;8. however.注意however是副词,且后面常有逗号;但是but是连词其后无逗号;9. more common.后面省略了than big cars,所以用比较级;common的比较级是在前面加more.10. large numbers of.表示“大量的”还可用a large number of.5、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school five days a week as well. American families usually have a 1______两天 weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend people spend their time 2______以许多不同的方式; Many families enjoy weekends 3______一起; They may goshopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and 4______聚会 at home. Many American families participate 参加 in sports during the weekend. 5______跑步, biking, playing volleyball and swimming 6______ 流行 in summer. Skiing and skating are the 7______ 最喜爱的 winter are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in 8______他们的 houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends 9______粉刷 or repair their houses. 10______对大部分美国人来说, weekends are very busy.「答案与解析」本文讲述美国人是如何过周末的情况;1. two-day.“数词+名词”作定语,数词和名词之间通常用连词符号,名词要用单数;2. in many different ways.表示“方式、方法”用way,表示“用、以”某种方式或方法用介词in.3. together.表示“在一起”用副词together.4. have a party.表示“聚会”用have a party或get together.5. Running.注意一句话的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写;6. are popular.因为popular流行的是形容词,不能作谓语,必须在前面加上动词be;又因为主语是复数且为一般现在时,所以be用are.7. favourite.在冠词和名词之间用形容词favourite.8. their.在名词前作定语要用形容词性物主代词;9. to paint.表示“利用……做……”是use…to do…,所以在paint前要加上to.10. For most Americans.表示在作者或者说话人看来“对某人来说”用for.6、阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整;Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom _______1 to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the _______2 way for students to learn Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For _______3, if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do You can look at your book to _______ 4 the answer.How to teach yourself The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are _______5 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usu-ally _______6 at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by _______7 hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking _______8 people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing _______9 these for a long time, you are sure to have great _______ 10 in your study.「答案与解析」本文讲的是什么是自学和如何自己,以及自学的益处;1. listening.从常识来看,学生坐在教室里当然是听老师讲课;从搭配上来看有一个to,这就提示我们想到listen to;又因为句中已有谓语动词sit,这个“听”的动作是伴随着sit这个动作同时发生的,所以要用其现在分词listening.2. only.从后文的答语Of course not. There is another way to learn 可以推知问的是“这是学生学习的唯一方式吗”3. example.后文告诉我们是关于自学的一个例子,可见是For example 例如;4. find.前文说到“不记得了”,当然是看看书为的就是“找”答案了;5. interested.从搭配和句意判断是说阅读你感兴趣的东西,be interested in对……感兴趣;6. good.从搭配上看应是be good at善于;7. working.要想自己找到问题的答案就得通过努力学习work hard;by是介词,意为“通过”,介词后一般只接名词、代词、动词的-ing形式,所以要在动词work后加上ing.8. other.有时自己不能努力后仍不能回答的问题就会通过问别人来解决,所以用other别的、另外的;another是指“另一个”,后面一般接单数名词,而people作“人、人们”,本身就是复数了,所以不能用another.9. like.句意是:如果你像这样长期坚持下下,你肯定就会在学习上取得巨大进步;介词like是“像……一样”之意;10. progress.表示在某方面取得进步是make progress in.7、阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整;Every day we go to _______1 and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask you some _______2; Sometimes the classmates will ask you about the work of the class. When you are telling _______3 in the class what you have found out about these subjects, remember that they will be _______4 to hear what you are saying. You are not _______5 part in a family conversation or having a _______6 with friends. You are in class. There a large group of people will keep _______7, waiting to hear what you have to _______8; You must speak loudly and clearly _______9 but without trying to shout so that they can _______ 10 you.「答案与解析」本文告诉我们:如果你回答老师或者同学的问题时,你要使他们都能够听得到你所说的话;1. school.从后文“听老师上课”可知前文是“上学go to school”;2. questions.与搭配ask当然是questions.注意要用question的复数;3. others.同学问你,你当然是告诉班上的其他同学;由Classmates可知同学不止一个,所以others别人要用复数;4. able.从后文可知是指你回答问题时要大声点让同学们能够听到你在说什么;be able to能够;5. taking.从搭配看是考查固定短语take part in参加,要注意的是前面有are,动词take要用现在分词,共同构成现在进行时态;6. talk.固定短语:have a talk with sb与某人谈话;7. quiet.由后文等着听你说,他们当然就要“沉默”;词组:keep quiet保持沉默、不讲话;8. say.听到你所说的话;引导宾语从句的what作say的宾语;9. enough.从后文“但不是喊”可知是要求说得足够大足够清楚;副词enough足够地要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后,此处放在副词loudly and clearly后;10. hear.说足够大声和足够清楚其目的就是为了让同学们能够听到你;8、阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整;School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can _______1 everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his _______2 everything they want to know. His _______3 is to show his students _______4 to learn. He teaches them how to read _______5 how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students _______6;It is always more _______7 to know how to study _______8 oneself. It is quite _______9 to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything _______10 school, but they still can ______11 many things and change the world a lot.How can the inventors do all of this _______12 of the answers is: they_______13 how to study.A lot of things are not _______14 in the classroom. They got a lot _______14 knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives.「答案与解析」1. learn / study.由后文的at school可知是“学习”;2. students / pupils.老师教当然是教他的学生;3. work / job.结合全句的意思可知:老师的工作就是教会学生如何学习;4. how.见上题;5. and.前后的how to read与how to think显然是并列关系,所以用and.6. themselves.句意:还有更多的知识要靠学生自己在出校门后自学;7. important / necessary 句意:知道如何自学往往更重要或更必要;词组:teach by oneself自学;8. by.见上题;9. easy.因but表示前后是转折关系,后文是difficult,前文应当就是easy.10. at / in / from.句意:发明家们并没有在学校或从学校学到了一切;11. invent / do / make 由前面的inventors和后文的“改变世界”可知,他们发明了许多东西;12. One.从后文的答语和谓语动词is可知,是其中的一个答案;one of“……中的一个”;13. know.第7空后有明显的提示:know how to study.14. taught / learnt / learned.由in the classroom可知是老师“教给”或自己“学到”,注意是被动语态,要用过去分词;15. of.固定搭配:a lot of许多;9、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;When you laugh, you will 1______张开 your mouth and your teeth. The healthier those teeth are, the happier you look. Why is thatIt‘s 2______因为 your teeth are important in many ways. If you take care of them, they’ll help to take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you eat the right food to help you grow. They also help you speak clearly.You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:Brush your teeth 3______一日两次 after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush 4______午饭后 or after eating sweet cakes.Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back.Take your time while brushing. Spend 5______至少 3 minutes each time you brush.Be sure your toothbrush is soft柔软的; Ask your parent to help you get a new toothbrush 6______每三个月;Learn how to floss用牙线清理 your teeth, which is a very important way to keep them healthy. It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you‘ll 7______习惯于 doing it. The floss gets rid of food that’s hidden between your teeth.Brushing and flossing 8______保持 your teeth healthy. You also need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat 9______许多 fruits and vegetables and drink water 10______ 代替 drinks.「答案与解析」1. open.张开嘴的“张开”应用open.在助动词will后直接用动词原形;2. because.要回答前面why提出的问题,应用because.3. twice a day.英语中的习惯说法;又如:一月叁次three times a month.4. after lunch.表达方式由前文中的after breakfast可知;注意不是特指的一日三餐前不用冠词;5. at last.这是个固定短语,与at most相对;6. every three months.注意months要用复数;请注意every作“每、每隔”的用法:every three days 每三天; every third day每逢第三天; every few days每隔几天;7. be / get used to.习惯用语,其中to是介词,后接名词或动名词;8. keep “keep sb / sth +形容词”是一个常见句型;9. lots of / a lot of / many.它们都可以接复数可数名词;10. instead of.短语介词,后面要接名词或动名词;10、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;In American high school 1______大多数 students take English, science, math and history.2______在英语课堂上, the students study grammar and read famous literature. In science class, they study biology, chemistry or physics. History is 3______更有趣 to some students because they learn about important events and places 4______在美国; Students take 5______其他 courses, too. These are electives. Some study 6______音乐 because they feel it is more enjoyable. Some study 7______计算机科学 because they 8______认为 it is more practical.9______在各自课堂上, teachers give students exams. Some exams are more difficult than others, but a good student can always do 10______ 好;「答案与解析」本文讲述的是美国中学生开设的课程情况;1. most.直接在名词前作定语用表示“大多数的”;若是后面的名词前有the, my等,或者是宾语人称代词,用most of表示部分与整体的关系,如most of the students them 这些学生他们当中的大多数人;2. In English class.注意表示在课堂学习用介词 in.3. more interesting.指历史课比科学课更有趣,用比较级;多音节形容词interesting的比较级是在其前面加more.4. in the United States.注意States要用复数;5. other.不是特指的复数名词前作定语,表示“其他的”用单个的other.6. music.注意学科名词前一般不用冠词;7. computer science.注意学科名词前一般不用冠词;8. think.一般现在时的谓语动词用原形;9. In each class.表示在课堂学习用介词in.10. well.修饰动词do用副词well;另外well指身体好时可以用作形容词,除些之外,作定语或表语的“好”要用形容词good.11、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整;Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don‘t always want people 1______周围; But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are just the same. Sometimes friends don‘t 2______相处得好; That doesn’t mean that they no longer like 3______互相; Most of the time they will make up and 4_______继续 being friends.Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very sad. We 5______想念 them very much. But we call them and write to them. It could be that we would even see them again. And we can 6_______结交新朋友; It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them.Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. 7_______ 许多地方 are named after men and women who have been friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We 8______ 想起 these people when we go to these places.There‘s more good news for people who have friends. They live 9______长一些 than people who don’t. Why It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of 10______你自己;「答案与解析」本文讲述的是我们每个人都需要朋友,尽管有时意见不一致,甚至不那么融洽;1. around.表示“在周围”用副词around或round.2. get along well.表示“相处融洽”用get along well或get on well.若表示与某人相处隔洽,后面接with sb.3. each other.表示“相互”用代词each other.4. go on.表示“继续”用短语动go on=continue,因为是与make up并列,都在助动词will后,所以go要用原形;5. miss.前后都是一般现在时,所以就用动词miss的原形;6. make new friends.在情态动词后要用动词原形,所以表示“交新朋友”就用make new friends.注意friends 用复数;7. Many places.注意一句话的第一个单词的第一个字母要大写;8. think of.表示“想起、想到”某人或某事物用think of.9. longer.在than的前面毫无疑问要用比较级;10. yourself.因为you的反身代词是yourself.12、在短文的空格内填入适当的词;使其内容通顺,首字母已给;每空格限填一词;Bedtime stories are one of the delights喜悦 of early childhood. But a________1 to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland, parents s________2 not speed up reading to their children after they entered primary school. She says listening to, reading and d________3 the stories helpchildren's relaxation.My theory 理论 is that when children can read t________4, most parents stop reading to them, Dr. Spreadbury says.That may be at the end of the Year 1, which is far too informal 非正式;Dr. Spreadbury says bedtime reading n________5 only gives children a good b________6 at school, but also brings parents and their children closer. This makes it funnier for them to open up and talk to parents about things that are worrying them, o________7 things they are reading in their everyday life.答案与解析:. 依上下文和句式结构,应用介词,according to 意指“根据——”;. 所缺单词后有谓语动词,填入助动词或情态动词合适,should这里是情态动词,意思是“应该”;. 空白处应填与前面reading并列的单词;. 本题有一定的难度;Read后必须接以“t”打头的宾语,能够想到用反身代词的恐怕不多;. 后面有but also,前面与之相对的应该是“noy only”;. good后需填名词,依语意用beginning比较恰当;. 后面的句式结构与前面相同,填or,意思是“或者”;13、先阅读短文,在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式,单词的第一个字母已给出;British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats公寓 with milk and won a National Bravery Awaid.Leech, 35 years old, said that when he was sending out milk as u____1 along Pine Street, he s____2 heard a loud, strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall, southern England. "That must be a fire, I t____3," Leech said."Then I quickly d____4 to do something. So I p____5 the door in and then I s____6 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e______7; "He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When fire-fighters r____8 the shop, the fire was under control.Leech helped save the 1____ 9 of eight people in the flats above the shops. "It was hard work o____10all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone," Leech said jokingly.答案与解析:1. usual 意思是“像往常一样”;2. suddenly.空后是“动宾”结构,此处应用副词,suddenly指事情的突然;3. thought.前面的must be 表示“推测”,所以用“thought”比较合理;4. decided.依据前面的“thought”和后面的一系列动作;decide to do sth. 用于表示“决定做某事”;5. pushed.后面是“door”,又要填一个以“p”打头的词,push the door推门搭配合理;6. shouted.里面着了火,进门后“shout”更合情理;7. everywhere.前面句子主、谓、宾具全,结合后面的“used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire”,显然是用奶灭的火;用“everywhere”表明“到处都是奶”;8. reached.结合文意和语法结构,动词后是名词,显然要用一个以“r”打头的及物动词;9. lives of eight people意指“八条人命”;10. opening.结合上下文,倒奶救火、救人;倒奶容易,但“开那么多奶瓶”确是不易;注意,这里的opening 是动名词,作句子的真正主语;14、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面短文的空白处写出正确的单词或词组;使短文意思完整,语句连贯;Most of us 1_______忙于 talking about and using the Internet every day, but how many of us know the 2______历史 of the Internet Many people are 3_______感到惊奇 when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. 4_______ 那时 , computers were large and 5_______贵的; Computer networks didn't work 6______ 好 .If there was 7_______出故障 with one computer in the netr work, the whole network stopped, so a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many 8______不同的 kinds of computers. If 9______任何部分 of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. 10______用这种方法 computer network system would keep on working all the time……答案分析1. are busy. "忙于做某事"一般用"be busy doing sth.","be"动词必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致;2. history. 直译即可;3. surprised. "感到惊奇"一般用"be surprised"形式;4. At the time. 直译即可;5. expensive/dear. 直译即可;6. well. 修饰动词"work"要用副词的"好".。
中考英语专项练习 综合填空综合填空
中考英语专项练习综合填空综合填空【考点指要】综合填空是一种考查学生综合语言运用能力的题型,既考查词语搭配、惯用法、语法,又考查学生的篇章理解和逻辑推理能力。
常见的考查形式有:选词填空题、限词填空题、自由填空题、动词运用题和看图填空题。
【题型特点】选词填空题:该题型要求学生从方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确形式填入短文的空格处。
限词填空题:该题型要求学生根据短文意思和首字母提示,在短文空格处填上恰当的词。
自由填空题:该题型不给任何提示,要求学生根据短文意思,在每个空格处填上一个词。
这类题允许有多个正确的答案,具有灵活性和开放性,但难度较大。
动词运用题:该题型要求学生根据短文意思,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,主要是对动词的时态、语态以及非谓语形式进行考查。
看图填空题:该题型要求学生根据图片内容和短文意思,用适当的词填入短文空格内。
【示例】从下面方框中选出10个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。
有两个词是多余的。
T-shirts first appeared at the beginning of the 20th century. In the early 1900s, they were (1) by sailors in the American navy (2) their uniforms. Over the next few decades (十年) more people began to wear them. In 1951, people were (3) deeply by the sight of Marlon Brando’s white T-shirt in a film. Then,(4) James Dean wore a T-shirt in the film Rebel Without a Cause, T-shirts suddenly became cool. Young people (5) America started wearing T-shirts as a symbol of (6) own rebellious (叛逆的) feelings.As the young people of James Dean’s times got (7), they continued to wear T-shirts. They could have (8) they wanted printed on them.(9) , there’s nothing rebellious about wearing a T-shirt now. People of all ages wear them. In fact, the T-shirt is (10) the most common piece of clothing in the world. And these days it is OK to wear a T-shirt almost anywhere and anytime.【答案与解析】1. worn。
中考英语综合填空题专项训练
中考英语综合填空题专项训练him and the n he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Corn wall , souther nEngland. "That must be a fire , I t ________ (3), " Leech said."Then I quickly d ____(4) to do someth ing. So I p ____ (5) the door in and the n I s ____ (6) for theIt is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which ispeople in side. Then I started pouri ng milk e ____ (7)。
"He used 320 pints of the cleverest a ______ (1) the animals ? Some scientists t __________ (2) it shouldmilk to stop the fire. When fire-fighters r ___ (8) the shop , the fire was under be Alex , an African grey parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can reallycon trol. t (3) with people !Leech helped save the 1 ___ (9) of eight people in the flats above the Whe n he says come here ”,he really w________ (4) some one to come upshops. "It was hard work o ___ (10 ) all those bottles. But it was even harderto him. “trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone , " Leech said jokingly.Alex is as clever as a c ______ (5) of 2 or 3 years old , ” says Dr. Pepperberg.He does not just repeat the s ______ (6) he has bee n taught. He u __________ (7)Nearly 2,000 years ago , during the Han Dynasty , there was a person called the words ! ”Ying Chen . One day , he invited Du Xuan to his house and treated him with Alex can tell about 50 d ______ (8) things , name 7 colours and count fromwine . On the wall of the room (1) h a red bow (弓).Its shadow1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thi nki ng in the w _____ (9) how man does ?appeared in Du Xuan's cup . Du Xuan took the shadow for a snake . He was (2) Nobody can say. But the q ______ (10 ) is very interesting.f but he did n't refuse out of polite ness . He drank the wine (3) w_____ his eyes closed .British Milkma n Steve Leech saved some shops and flats (公寓) with milkWhen he was back at home he felt so sick that he could (4) hand won a Nati onal Bravery Awaid.eat and drink any more . He sent for the doctor and took some (5) , Leech , 35 years old , said that when he was sending out milk as u _____but nothing could cure him . ( 6) W Ying Chen went to ask Du Xuan (1) along Pine Street , he s ______ (2) heard a loud , stra nge sound beh indhow he got so seriously ill , Du told him about the snake in the wine returnedhome , thought hard , (7) b he could not find ananswer .( 8) S the bow on the wall caught his eyes . That ' it! ” heshouted . He immediately sent for Du Xuan . He seated him where he sat before and offered him a cup of wine . Du Xuan saw the snake-like shadow again . Ying Chen said , pointing at the shadow , The snake 'n the cup is (9) nbut a shadow of the bow on the wall! ” Now that Du Xuan knew (10) W it was , he felt much easier . And stra nge eno ugh , his ill ness disappeared the n ext mome nt This story tur ned out to be the idiom Bei Gong She Ying四When I was l3 years old , a boy gave me an important giftIt was the early autu mn of my first year at a junior high schoolschool was far away . As a result , no one k who I wasand afraid to make frie nds with a .Every time I heard the other students talking and l , I felt my heartbreak . I couldn 'talk to anyone about my problem , and I didn 'twant my parents to wabout me .Then one day , my classmates talked happily with their friends , but I sat at____________________________ . At that moment , a boy e____ the classroom . I didn 'tknow who he was . He p me and then turned back . He looked atme and , without a w , smiled .Suddenly , I felt the touch of something bright and friendly . It m me feel happy , lively and warm .That smile c my life . I started to talk with the other students and made friends .Day by day , I became more active and c to every one in myclass . The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend nowOne day , I asked him w he smiled , but he could n 'remember smili ngat me!It doesn 'matter even if he didn 'tell me the reason . because all the dark days have gone . Now I believe that the world is w you think it is . If you think you are Ion ely , you might always be a . So smile at the world and it will smile back .五.It was a s .,and my old.I was very Ion ely ,Chen my desk un happily as uDo you know Sweden( 瑞典)? It l in the north of Europe . It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an a of 450, 000 square kilometers and the populatio n of about 8.5 millio n. Over one third of them live in the three largestchildren w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fairhair and fair skin. I played with them h 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It sno wed almost every in win ter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We ofte n made s 9 together.Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will n ever forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.These years, with the developme nt of society, more and more tee nagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Mon day and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secon dly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn 'm 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and pare nts will un dersta nd you. If you have some-可编辑修改-cities, n amely Stockholm, Goteborg and Malmo. More tha n half of Swede n is c with trees. It is one of the rcoun tries in the world. About 100 years agoSwede n became in dustrialized ( 工业化).Today less tha n one third of the peopleare f _____Swede n is the country where the famous Nobel Prizes are awarded. Many people who have bee n to Stockholm, the c of Swede n, must have visitedthe places where Nobel Prizes are awarded.The first Ian guage of Swede n is Swedish. En glish is the first f 7 Ianguagein schools. Many middle-school stude nts can s 8 two to three Ian guages. Most of the Swedish people , men and women, o9 and young, can speakEn glish. So there is no p 10 to speak with them in En glish.二 I still remember visit ing Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b 1 country in theworld. I went there w 2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. PerhapsRussia ns l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of theproblems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and pare nts.They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happ in ess and s 10 with your good frie nds. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.In a word, you can try to make you happy by yourselves. I be happy every day.四Before windows were used, old h 1 in Europe (欧洲)and Britain were very dark. Their great rooms were high w 2 only one hole in the roof (屋顶)to let the smoke o 3 from cook ing fire. Later, people bega n to make the holes b 4 __ to have more light and air in their homes. The first En glish wi ndow was j 5 __________ asmall ope ning (口,孔)in the wall. It was cut long to let in as m 6 light as possible, and n arrow to keep out the bad w 7 . But, more wind tha n light would c 8 ______ inif the wi ndow was cut lo ng. This is why it was c 9 _ The wi nd 's eye ”.A nd the word w 10 _ ” comes form two ancient (古代的)words for wind ” and eye ”.五Thirty years ago, I walked in to your bakery and asked for some loaves(of bread to sell. At that time, I was 12 years old. A young lady s 1 me that day.She gave me five loaves and wished me good l 2 .I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It t 3 me all day, but I sold them all. At the e 4 of the day, I had some mon ey. I was the h 5 boy in the world as I walked home that eve ning.The n ext day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金)on a new bicycle.. And the n I started my n ext j 6 as a n ewspaper delivery() boy. Soon I c 7 pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud of m 8 !Today I still work in the delivery bus in ess. I have a lot of trucks to sendgoods all over the coun try. I live in a beautiful house, but I don 'tride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car.I don 'tknow e 9 that young lady was. But b 10 she gave me the start, Ihave become a successful man. I 'd like to show my tha nks to her.Long ago, people used bells more t 1 __ they do today. The postme n used to ring a hand bell whe n they delivered letters. Fire engines had bell i 2_ of sirens(号笛).People who sold things came past houses, ringing a bell and shouting w 3 _ was for sale. Every village had its church bell to let people know it was t 4 to go to church. At night, this bell was ringing so that travelers would find the village in the d 5 In most coun tries bells were hung r 6 _ the n ecks of ani mals. The bells helped owners to find lost cows or sheep. Today, in In dia, an imals still wear bells. Now bells are used l 7 and less, Buzzers, sire ns and'm sure you canhorns have t 8 __ their place. Now people try to keep the old bells in school and churches so t 9 they will not l 10_ their beautiful sounds for ever.七Life gets no isier every day and very f 1 people can be free from no ise of some kind or another. W 2 you live in the centre of a modern city or a village far away --- the cha nces that you will be disturbed by pla nes, cars, radios, etc. are almost everywhere. We seem to be used to no ise, too. Some people feel quite Ionely w 3 background music while they are working.Tests have s 4 that total silence can be very frightening experiences. H 5 , some people enjoy liste ning to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to their ears. The noise level in some places is far a 6 the usual safety level for heavy in dustrial areas.One rece nt report about no ise said that a 7 a lot of people say that anynoise disturbs their attention, only a sudden c 8 in the level of noise reallyaffects people ' atte nti on. It goes on to say that a backgro und no ise, which doesn'change too much (music, for example) may even help people to pay atte nti on.People are testi ng ways to make less no ise. There are eve n laws c 9 no ise.We can 'r 10 to the “pod old days ” of peace and quiet. But we can make lessno ise --- if we shout loudly eno ugh about it八There are t 1 _ many accide nts in cities. Accide nts ofte n happe n whe n people c 2 the roads or streets. Read the passage c _ 3 __ and lear n to be careful later on. Be careful whe n it is r 4 __. Many accide nts happe n on rainy days. People are in a h 5 because they don 'twa nt to get w 6 ______ . They ofte n cross the roads quickly. Often they can 'see c 7 as they hold their umbrellasin front of t 8_ . Remember that cars take l 9 __ time to stop when the roadsare wet. When it is rai ning, we must be more and more careful, not l 10 _careful.九Most American families are smaller than the families in other c 1 __.Children in the US will l 2 their parents ' homes. When they grow up, they usually live f 3 from their pare nts because they want to f 4 _ good jobs. Theyofte n w 5 __ to their pare nts or teleph one them. And they ofte n go to v 6 theirpare nts on holiday. Pare nts usually let their childre n choose their o 7 __ jobs. America ns thi nk it I 8 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.Childre n are asked to do some work around their houses. And in many families, Children are p 9 _________ for doing some housework so that they can leann h 10 tomake money for their own use.十Some one says: Time is mon ey, ” but I thi nk time is e 1 __ more importa nt than mon ey. Why? Because whe n money is spe nt, we can get it back. However, when time is g 2 _, it will never r 3 _ . That 's why we mustn 'waste time. It goes without saying that the t 4 _ is usually limitedimportant. We should make full use of our time to do s 5 useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i 6 of time. They spent their limited time smok ing, drinking and p 7 _. They do not know that wasti ng time means wasti ng part of their own I 8 ___________________________ .In a word, we should save time. Weshouldn 'tl 9 ___ today 's work for tomorrow. Remember we have n 10 time tolose.十一Andy was born in China 15 years ago . In 2005, she m 1 to the USA with her family . As a high school student , she has found many differences b 2 Chinese and America nsAbout money1) America ns like to spe nd m 3 tha n they have , so many of them are always in debt(欠债).But Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many Of them always have m 4 left in the bank2)The(有限的).Eve n a sec ond is veryAmerican kids themselves make their own money . Most Chinese kids always a 5 their pare nts for money3) Many American parents think there is n 6 need to send their children tOan expensive university . It ' different in China . Many Chinese parents would do anything to send their childre n to expe nsive uni versities t 7 their family isn 'rich eno ughAbout school1) Many American girls take part in sports , dancing and singing groupswhile many Chin ese girls take part in study groups .2) Many American students think that B is good while many Chinesestude nts thi nk that B is too b 8 .About frie ndsMost America n pare nts let their sons or daughters make frie nds by t 9 .They n ever ask them about their frie nds while Chin ese pare nts usually enjoyknowing more about their children ' friends i 10 many different ways , andusually stop them from stayi ng out too late with frie nds十二Do you have bright ideas? Ideas for inventions that c 1 the world or, at least, make life easier for somebody. P 2 we all do sometimes, but we don 'often make the idea a real thing. Recently, there was a competition in a country, which e 3 young people to make their bright ideas come true. There were t 4_ groups in the con test: Group A was for school childre n un der 16; Group B was for those o 5_ 16. And there were eleve n prize-w inners altogether.Neil Hunt, one of the prize-winners, was c 6_ Sunshine Superman ”by onen ewspaper writi ng about his desig n. Whe n people study the weather, it ' important to be able to record the sunshine accurately(准确地,精确地).Wen eed to know how many h 7_ of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders o _8 record direct (直接的)sunshine. Neil ' is more accurate and this is very i 9 for research into ways of using solar power (太阳能).Neilpla ns to keep inven ti ng.The ideas in the competition were so g 10 that we are surprised that the industry (工业界)doesn 'task more school children for suggestions.十三British tee nagers can leave school at sixtee n after tak ing their GCSE exams.They study for exams in as many as ten subjects, s 1 they have to work pretty-可编辑修改-hard! Today ' tee ns spe nd more time doing their homework tha n anyteen agers in the past, s 2 for 2.5 -3 hours every eve ning.Free TimeIt ' not all work, of course. What do British teenagers do to have f 3 ? Theylove watch ing TV, going out, meet ing friends in Internet caf 令and liste ning to music.Com mun icatio nsIn additi on to the Intern et, tee nagers in Brita in use their computers to play games and do their homework. They a 4 love their mobile phon es, and spe nd hours texti ng (发短信)their frie nds and chatt ing. Today, phones are gett ing smaller and lighter and you can do a lot more w 5 them than just talk. Text messagi ng has b 6 the coolest and most popular way to com muni cate. More than 90% of 12- to 16-year-olds have a mobile, and experts say that this stops t 7 from spe nding their money on sweets and cigarettes.Fashion (服饰)At school, almost all British tee nagers have to w 8 a school uniform.However, i n their freet 9 they can wear whatever they like, and what they like is designer names such as Nike, Diesel and Paul Smith. In fact, 40% of British tee ns say that they think it is importa nt to have the latest fashi on. Look ing good does n 'tcome c10 , but many tee nagers think it usual or easy to spe nd more tha n £ 100 on one item of cloth ing.十四My nin e-year-old daughter, Maria, is in Year Four. Every eve ning we get into h 1 battles (争执).Three after noons a week, she has a 2 (n et-ball, singing) after school and by the time we get home, homework is thel 3 thing she feels like doing. The other two days, she gets home early and we argue (争论)about w 4 she should do her homework r 5 after school, or if she should have some time to rest and play f 6 When Maria at last sits down to do her homework, she seems to want me there help ing all the time. I do want to help her, but I'm s 7 that she is going to need to be able to do it on her o 8 And in f 9 , most of the time, I have other things I need to be doing. It seems that children these days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is really bey ond (超越)their a 10 .As you can see, I'm really worried about homework and I really don 'tk now what I should do. Any ideas?When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer isno ”.ln many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong (终身的)learning important? How can it help you? Let ' look at one e 1 oflife long lear ning in Japa n.You go to school and lear n. You study. You take tests B 2 lear ning does n ' only happe n in school. Lear ning does n 'ts 3 whe n you graduate from highschool or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h 4 whe n you go to a museum. It cana 5 happe n whe n you get a job. You lear n whe n you p 6 a sport or whe n you take a trip. Lear ning is l 7 ! We n ever stop lear ning. Every day you can improve yourself by lear ning somethi ng n 8 .In Japa n, life long lear ning is very importa nt. People in Japa n like to try new learning a 9 . Music, calligraphy (书法)and foreign Ianguages are some of their f 10 classes. Japa nese take classes to improve their skills and lear n new thi ngs.When we graduate from school, we can con ti nue to lear n. Make lifelo ng learning become one of your goals!On May 23, six pan das left an importa nt panda base (基地)in Wolong, southwest China ' Sichua n Provin ce, because of damaged (损坏的)s 1 and food shortages after the May 12 earthquake, a local official said.The pan das were t 2 by trucks from Chi na Gia nt Panda Protectio n and ResearchC 3 to Ya 'n, another base less affected by the earthquake, said XiongBeir ong, an official of Sichua n Provin cial Forestry Bureau (林业局).Eight other pan das l 4 for the Chen gdu Research Base on May 18. They will be carried by China Southern Airlines (CSA) to Beijing, where they will s 5 at the Beijing Zoo, said Wolong director Zhang Hemin.Liu Shao yong, a leader of CSA, said the pan das were scheduled (预定)to leave Chen gdu at 3 p.m. Saturday. They will travel on a Boe ing 747-700 pla ne with bamboo a 6 water.There is e 7 water now, b 8 food is still a big problem. The pan das n eed bamboos and apples. ” Xiong Beirong said.十五十六After the earthquake, tons of bamboo shoots, apples, eggs, milk powder that I s 8 , "You are not at home? But you just told me over the telephone thatand medic ines were brought to the cen ter, but the supplies could only I 9 about a week, she said.There are about 1,590 pan das l 10 in the wild in China, mostly in Sichua n and the no rthwester n provin ces of Shaa nxi and Gan su.十七The mobile pho ne is a useful thi ng, but maybe I don't know h 1 to use it. Sometimes it makes thi ngs difficult for me.One day I wan ted to see my frie nd n earby. I could a 2 at his house in five minu tes, but I looked at my mobile phone and thought i 3 would be better to ring him up. I r 4 him for the first time, but the line was busy. Five minutes later, there was an answer, but it was the wrong number. Then I tried a 5 and this time I got an answer from him.I asked him if he was at home in the after noon. And he said--at 1 6 I thought he said--he would be at home all after noon. So I went to his house, but then I found n 7 in. I called him for the fourth time. This time I got so angryyou would be at home all after noon!"Here w 9 his an swer, "No, I said: 'I will NOT be at home all afternoo n.”‘I went back to my room, sat dow n in front of the mobile phone and lookedat it. What e 10 could I do? Nothi ng!十八We were singing, Happy birthday to you …” My mother was smiling, surrounded by my father, my little sister and me.It was time to send wishes. My father said, You 'e done m 1 things for us. On this special day, let me d 2 all the housework for you. ” After kissing my mother, my sister said, Mum, you 'e a g 3 mum in my eyes. ”1 l 4 at my mother ' eyes and said, Dear mum, I am always waiting for one day when you and Dad get old. ” My parents seemed puzzled (困惑),and I explained, When you 'e old, I will take care of you just like you take care of me. ” There were tears in their eyes …Yes, w 5 they get old, I will take care of them. These words were in my mindf 6 a long time, and at last I said them to my dear parents. I felt v 7 happy.My pare nts are just com mon people, b 8 they 're great. Like other pare nts, they bring us up with love, and give us food and c 9 . They teach us how to be real people. My pare nts have done a lot of things for me and I am very tha nkful to them.However, they will not always be able to take care of me. One day, they will get old. They may not eve n be able to take care of t 10 . But that does n 't matter. I, their child, will take charge.十九Tom was a poor boy . He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革)s 1 for others in the street . Tom was also a b 2 boy . One day , a rich man n 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom .He watched his d 4 shoes for a while , and then , looked at Tom . Tom knew this kind of people well . They love money but hate to spend it .Tom said , Let me b 5 your shoes , sir. Only two pence(便土), sir.Mr . Miser shook his head and walked awayTom thought for a sec ond and the n called out , I ‘ like to clea n it for nothing . ”This timeMr . Miser agreed . And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly .When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子),Tom said he wouldn 'clean it for him u 6 he was paid two pence for his work . Mr . Miser was very a 7 . He refused to payanything and went away .But to his s 8 , the well —clea ned shoe was so bright that it made the otherone look eve ndirtier . Mr . Miser looked round . People in the street were l 9 at him .Fin ally the rich man a 10 and gave Tom two pence . In a very short time his two shoes sho ne brightly .二十Do you know the differe nces betwee n the new build ing and the old on es?Old build ings h 1 brick(砖)and stone walls. The walls hold up the b 2 .In cities, many modern building l 3 as if they are made just of windows.Walls of dark glass reach high into the air. Many buildi ngs are m 4 tha n 50 stories(层)tall.Are walls of glass strong e 5 to hold up the new build in gs? No, The new glass walls do not hold up the build in gs, b 6 they only cover up the frame(架)made of steel. Have you ever watched a new buildi ng going up? The steel frame is built f 7 .Then the glass walls are hung on the frame. When the building is f 8 ,the frame does not show. The outside looks like windows without walls. The glass walls shine i 9 the sun with no decorati on(装饰).Ma nypeople find t 10 beautiful just as they are.答案一 1.lies 2.area 3.covered 4.richest 5.farmers 6.capital 7.foreign 8.speak9.old lO.problem二l.biggest 2.with 3.there 4.love/ like 5.when 6.happily 7.friendly8. covered 9.s no wme n lO.back三l.worried 2.ways 3.visit 4.Firstly 5.e no ugh 6.diet 7.matter 8.able 9.share1O.sad ness四l.houses 2.with 3. out 4.bigger 5.just 6.much 7.weather e 9.called 1O.wi ndow五l.served 2.luck 3.took 4.end 5.happiest 6.job 7.could 8.myself9. sho/shom lO.become六l.than 2.instead 3.what 4.time 5.dark 6.round 7.less 8.taken 9.that lO.lose七l.few 2.whether 3.without 4.shown 5.However 6.above 7.although8. cha nge 9.c on troli ng lO.retur n八l.too 2.cross 3.carefully 4.rainy 5.hurry 6.wet 7.clearly 8.themselves 9.longer lO.less九 1.countries 2.live 3.far 4.find 5.write 6.visit 7.own 8.important 9.paid10. how十l.even 2.gone 3.return 4.time 5.something 6.importance 7.playing 8.lives 9.leave 10.no十^一- l.moved 2.between 3.more 4.money 5.ask 6.no 7.though 8.bad9. themselves 1O.in十二 l.change 2.Perhaps/Probably 3.encourage 4.two 5.over 6.called十九 l.shoes 2.bright 3. named 4.dirty 5.brush 6.unless7. hours 8.o nly 9.importa nt 10.great/ good 8. surprise 9.l augh ing/ look ing 10.agreed十三 1.so 2.studying 3.fun 4.also 5.with 6.become 7.teenagers 8.wear 9.time二十 1.have 2.buildi ng 3.look 4.more 5.e no ugh 6.but 7.first 8.fi ni shed 9.in10. che ap十四〔st4.whether 5.right 6.forst 7.sure 8.own9. fact lO.abilities十五 l.example 2.But 3.stop 4.happen 5.also 6.play 7.life 8.new 9.activities lOfavorite十六 l.shelters 2.taken 3.Center 4. left 5. stay 6. and 7. enough 8.but stlO.livi ng十七 1. how 2. arrive 3. it 4. rang 5. aga in 6. least 7. no body 8. shouted 或screamed9. was 10. else十八 1.many 2.do 3.good 4.looked 5.when 6.for 7.very 8.but 9.clothes 10.. themselves/ un til 7.a ngry1O.them。
2020山东青岛英语中考专项题型训练(带答案)
二.综合填空A考点规律:一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时现在进行时现在完成时三个一般时态和情态动词(较少)的被动语态第一组1.The salary of workers__________ a lot in the past several years.2.WeChat is very popular with the young, and it also __________ a difference to our life.3.Be quiet, please! A number of our classmates ____________ for the English exam.4.--Do you know tea ____________ by a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong?--Yes, I’ve heard of that.5.Please make a call to your friend first, or she ___________ your invitation.第二组1.Linda a kite the day before yesterday. And she was very happy.2.--Where is Mike ?--He in the park with his parents.3.I have to go home because I ______________ for three hours.4.The weather is always cold these days, but the temperature tomorrow ____________ a bit.5.The flowers and young trees will die unless they ____________ well.第三组1.--Why are you so happy today ?--Because I ______ the badminton match.2. They usually _____________ a lot of money and things for the poor people in the earthquake area.3. It is said that the headmaster ____________ the prizes to the sportsmen next Monday.4.Hurry up, not only our classmates but also our teacher _________ for us at the gate.5.The primary school ________ in the poor area in 2013.第四组1.My aunt came to my home and me some story books two days ago.2.The teacher with the students ___________ holes to plant trees on the hill now.3.More and more supermarkets ___________ in a few years’ time .4.--How is your hometown? --It ____________ a lot over the years.5.The little girl always ____________all the candles in her house to make the house brighter when it is cloudy.第五组1.So far more and more parents and children ___________ the importance of learning English well.2.More and more people go to the old people’s home because the old should___________.3.Jim has practiced playing the piano many times, and I believe he ___________ the next piano competition.4.--What is your sister busy with? --She _______ to her email in her room.5.--Mary, who you math last term?--Mr.Smith did.三.综合填空B考查规律主要考查除了动词之外的其他的词类,包括(一)1.Mary was scared because something_________(出乎意料的)happened to her yesterday.2.The_________(教练)were pleased with our training.3.She came later than me. That drove the director even_________(生气的,发疯的).4.The scary cannibals ran _________(朝,向)Robinson.5.Your new bicycle looks the same as_________.(我的)(二)1.I have two_________(刀子).Which one do you want?2.Mrs. Li is very popular _________(在…中间)the students.3.The song brings back their deepest wounds from their_________(痛苦的)experiences.4.Jack was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily________(碰,撞) the windows.5.We all __________ (完全地)forgot your birthday. We should buy a gift for you.(三)1.The police asked me to describe________(精确地)how it happened.2.When we saw the boy was in danger, John rushed out and carried him to_________(安全).3.The little boy can’t look after himself_________(没有)his mother.4.Everyone went to the movies yesterday _________(除了)Tom, because he was ill.5.His name is on the cover of the notebook. It must belong to________(他).(四)1.We think the best way to relax is________(通过)exercise.2.Our hometown is small, but it is_________(方便的).3.Zhang Yimou and Chen Kaige are both famous Chinese_________(导演).4.Jane cuts the cake ________(用)a knife.5.To my surprise, Tom has made great_________(进步)in his English this term.(五)ually it’s polite to accept someone’s_________(邀请)to his or her party.2.China is a _________(典型的)eastern country in the world.3.I saw a show in front of the supermarket when I went________(经过)it.4.As far as I know Qingdao is_________(广泛地)known for the Mountain Lao.5.The number of the students in our school is _________(超过)3000 this year.四.作文一、题型解读总结:青岛英语中考书面表达偏向于话题,且贴近学生的日常生活,以观点、建议类为主。
中考英语综合填空题专练含答案
最新中考英语综合填空题专练(含答案)(A)We are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my (1) ____ __ birthday, and she has (2)______ my uncles and aunts and some of her (3)__ ____. Mother and I are (4)______ to cook most of the food for the party, and f ather is getting the drinks. The living-room looks very pretty. Balloons of all col ours are hanging from the lights (5)______ we have taken the carpets away (6)_ _____ we are going to dance there after dinner.In the dining-room we have (7)______ out the best plates and glasses and t ablecloths, and it all looks (8)______. We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruit and cheese. We are going to dance (9)______ midnight, and after that, we will have (10)______ food, because we will be hungry after all that dancing.Last year my mother (11)______ her birthday party in a restaurant, (12)___ ___ it is pleasanter and (13)______ at home.When it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang pretty lights (14)______ the trees and we will grill o ur food in the garden and dance (15)______ the grass.最新中考英语综合填空(B)阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整。
2021年天津中考英语综合填空专练1(共5道打印版)
2021年天津中考英语综合填空专练1(共5道打印版)八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
It was one of the hottest days of that summer. It hadn’t rained for n81 one month, the plants were dying. Cows had stopped giving m82 . If it didn’t rain soon, we would lose everything.I was cooking when I saw my 6-year-old son, Billy, walking slowly toward the woods(丛林). A few minutes later he came out again, toward the house. Soon after, he walked toward the woods once again. I wondered w 83 he was doing.I noticed Billy went there w 84 a bowl of water in both his hands. There was a baby deer l 85 on the ground. It was dying of thirst(口渴). Billy walked close to it and put down the bowl in f 86 of it. It lifted its head slowly and tried its best to d 87 the water. I understood what was g 88 on. The week before, I told him not to waste water. He always k 89 my words in mind. Now when he saw me standing nearby, he said with tears in his eyes. “I’m not w 90 water, mom.”“No, you aren’t.” I said. Tears rolled down my face.81. n_____ 82. m_____ 83. w______ 84.w_________ 85.l_______86. f_______ 87.d______ 88. g______ 89.k_______90.w_______九、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
中考英语综合填空题专项练习(附答案)
中考英语综合填空题专项练习(附答案)中考英语综合填空题专项练习(附答案)一、根据上下文和括号里的汉语提示,在下面的空白处写出正确的单词和短语,使短文意思完整。
Most of American businesses are open five days a week. American school children attend school five days a week as well.American families usually have a (1)______(两天)weekend. The weekend is Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekend people spend their time (2)______(以许多不同的方式)。
Many families enjoy weekends (3)______(一起)。
They may go shopping, go for a drive or visit friends. They may also invite friends over and (4)______(聚会)at home. Many American families participate (参加)in sports during the weekend. (5)______(跑步),biking,playing volleyball and swimming (6)______ (流行) in summer. Skiing and skating are the (7)______ (最喜爱的) winter sports.Weekends are also a time for American families to work on something in their yards or in (8)______(他们的)houses. Many families plant flowers and have vegetable gardens. Some families use the weekends (9)______(粉刷)or repair their houses. (10)______(对大部分美国人来说), weekends are very busy.「答案与解析」本文讲述美国人是如何过周末的情况。
人教版九年级英语中考总复习专题3 综合填空(含听力材料和答案)
专题三综合填空专题提升演练题型1首字母提示型根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
每空限填一词。
Have you ever heard the saying,“Home, sweet home”? This is just another way of saying that it’s n1 to be home! A lot of the people and things we love are at home.Whatdoyoulikeaboutbeingathome?What do you like best about being at home? Maybe you like to play with your brothers and sisters. Maybe you e2 staying with your mum and dad. Maybe you have a pet you like to play with. Spending time with your family is one thing that makes being at home special.Your bedroom is a3 thing that makes home special. Your toys, your books, and your favourite things are in your bedroom. Consider what you like best about your room. Is it how it looks? Is it your comfortable b4 that you sleep on? Maybe you like to have a q5 place to read a book or to think about your day.Mealtime can be a special time at home. Families sit around the table to eat the food Mum or Dad has prepared. It’s a time to share interesting s6 about your day.Howdoyouhelpathome?There are a lot of things to do to make home a special place. Who does the chores(家庭杂务) l7 cleaning, cooking, and yardwork(庭院劳动) at your house? When families work t8 to do the chores, it makes them easier and more fun for everyone. Maybe you can h9 lay the dinner table or clear the places. Maybe you can pull weeds(草) out of the flower garden. Maybe you can water the vegetable garden or the houseplants. Think about what you can do, so that w10 you come home every day, you can say,“Home, sweet home!”题型2用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空型从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文完整、通顺(每空一词, 每词限用一次)。
2023年九年级中考英语专题《综合填空》综合训练
1. a 5. from 9. Her
2. well 6. third 10. but
3. to play 4. friends
7. it
Hale Waihona Puke 8. thinksD Dear Helen,
Thanks for your letter.Now I want 1 (tell) you about my weekdays.I get 2 at 6:00,and then I wash and have breakfast.I go to school at 7:00.
I have history at 2:00 p.m.I 8 (not like) history because it is 9 (bored).But I really like art and I want to be 10 artist.I have art on Wednesday at 3:00 p.m.
1. a 5. friends 9. interesting
2. first 6. me 10. When
3. on 7. fruit
4. goes 8. for
B Linda is my good friend.She likes sports very much.She plays tennis 1 her mother every morning.Her mother 2 (play) tennis well.
Linda has good 3 (eat) habits.For breakfast,she likes 4 (egg),bread and milk.For lunch,she 5 (have) chicken,rice and vegetables.For dinner,she has some fruit and bread.She eats apples,bananas and 6 (strawberry).She likes hamburgers, 7 she doesn't eat them.She thinks they are not 8 (health).Linda eats 9 (good) and 10 (do) sports every day.
2024年九年级中考英语综合填空专项训练(含答案)
综合填空专项训练1.阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化(可添加助动词或者情态动词),填入空白处。
send, come, make, look, be, leave, work, miss, feel, believe, fallLi Wen is a 16 year old boy. He is in Grade 9. He 1.________ hard and does well at school. It is hard 2.________ that he used to have much trouble in school. Two years ago, his parents moved to the city 3.________ for jobs, so they couldn't be at home to look after him. From then on, he became less interested in going to school and 4.________ classes. And he often failed in the exams. Then his parents made a decision 5.________ him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. He 6.________ very lonely there. Life there was difficult for him.One day he told his teacher he wanted 7.________ the school. His teacher called his parents and advised them 8.________ back and talk with their son in person. Then his parents came back and had a talk with him. This communication changed his life. He realised that his parents would always love him and they 9.________ proud of everything good that he did. Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be. And his grades 10.________ great progress too.二、综合填空阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
2024年山东省中考英语选词填空专练
2024中考英语选词填空(2023山东省真题+2024模拟)1、(2023威海)根据短文内容,选择适当的短语填空,使短文意思完整。
每个选项仅使用一次。
A. want a changeB. safer placeC. a better lifeD. move abroadE. with my friendsF. with childrenG. the warm weatherH. more spaceI. without my fatherJ. pack their belongingsMoving from Here to There...Do you know someone who moved to your city or town? Maybe they came from a rural(乡村的)area, or from another city. Perhaps they came from another country.Every day, people ____48____ and move to new places. Why do people move? Let’s look at three important reasons.JobsPeople move to find jobs and ____49____. Sometimes, people move from rural areas to urban(城市的)areas to get a job. In 1990, about a quarter of the people in China lived in cities. Today, over half of the Chinese people live in cities.People ____50____ to find a better way of life, too. For example, immigrants(移民)from Europe moved to Brazil in the 1950s to work in factories.Li Lin: Last year my father moved to the city of Chengdu to find work. My mother and I stayed in our small town.I felt lonely ____51____. Now we all live together in an apartment in Chengdu. I’m in a good school, and I really like my new friends.ServicesWhen another city has good services, people want to move there. A city with good services may also be a cleaner and ____52____ to live in.Sometimes people move from a city to areas called suburbs(郊区). Suburbs are near the outside of a city. Suburbs have ____53____ for schools, hospitals, clinics, shopping malls, and zoos. Families ____54____ like to live in suburbs.Mark: When I was three, my parents sold their flat in central London and bought a house in the suburbs. My dad has to drive further to work now, but I can walk to school. There’s lots of space to play football ____55____ here.New ExperiencesFinally, people move when they ____56____ in their lives, or to find new experiences. Older people often moveto places with better weather. If students want to learn about other places, they sometimes go to universities in other countries.Tiago: My grandparents moved to Portugal when I was five. They visit us here in Stockholm in summer, but in winter they stay in Portugal. They love _____57_____ there.As you can see, people move for many reasons. Maybe someday, you, or someone you know, will move, too!2、(2023临沂)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。
中考英语综合填空20篇带答案
中考英语综合填空20篇中考英语综合填空(1)阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整需填单词的第一个字母已经给出.Ping-pong's new kingWANG Hao and Wang Liqin, two of China's top table tennis players, both saw the World Table Tennis Championships as a c (1) to prove(证明)themselves. But there was o (2) one trophy (冠军) and Wang Hao, 25, won it last Tuesday in Yokohama (横滨), Japan.Wang Hao, who won the men's doubles title with Chen Qi last Monday, played with spirit to b (3)Wang Liqin 11-9, 13-11, 11-5, 11-9.Wang Hao said "I was disappointed(失望)by my performances in past championships and the l (4) two Olympic Games. B (5)I have tried to pull myself together and prepared well. This is the result."Wang Hao said he has always understood the i (6) of physical training and technical skills. Now he knows the need for mental preparation as w (7)."I've come to understand that you can l (8) important lessons from failure," he said. "Losing can build your character and make you a stronger player." His next goal, or dream, is to w (9) the gold medal at the London Olympics in 2012.Liu Guoliang, head coach of China's table tennis team, sang the praises of Wang Hao's victory(胜利). "This is just the beginning of his rise," said Liu. "It's the confidence-booster he needs to make further p (10)."最新中考英语综合填空(2)阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整。
中考英语综合填空练习题
中考英语综合填空练习题综合填空是一个得分率低、具有区分度的题型,今天小编为大家推荐的是英语综合填空练习题,希望大家喜欢,欢迎阅读参考。
中考英语综合填空练习题如下:根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。
方框中有两个词为多余项。
I make teach after large controltry leaf small quiet before withoutAs a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn.Some 1.________ started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心) instead of 2.________.At that time,I was getting to have a 3.________ size than my father,so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which 4.________ by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry.My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her 5.________ thinking much,I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6.________ my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,“See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold(责备) or beat me,my father 7.________ asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my father's response,I felt ashamed(惭愧的) of my bad behavior.My father's gentle kindness 8.________ me a lesson which I would never forget.On that day,I decided not to let anger 9.________ me any longer.Of course,there are times when I am angry.However,whenever that happens,I 10.________ to remember my father's vest.It always reminds me to think about others' feelings when I get angry.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语最新综合填空题型强化练习(-)带答案
最新中考英语综合填空(1)阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整。
The Beautiful Spring City—KunmingKunming is the c________(1) city of Yunnan. It's a city with a long h______(2). Kunming has a p_______(3)of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That's why more and more people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great c_____(4) have taken place there. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been built. You can cross the streets on footbridges(人行桥) in the city. You can almost buy w_____(5) you want in shops and s_______(6) in or around the city. People's life is becoming better and better. At weekends or on holidays, people like to r_____(7) themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like to climb the Western Hills. From the tops of the hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful s______(8) of Kunming. People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to try d_______(9)food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food, please visit her y_______(10)!最新中考英语综合填空(2)阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整。
英语中考填空专项训练
英语中考填空专项训练一、词汇填空1. The _______ (英雄) of the story saved the village from the flood.2. We should respect all _______ (生命), including animals and plants.3. The _______ (发明) of the computer has changed our lives greatly.4. The _______ (历史) of our country is very long and rich.5. She is a _______ (音乐家) and plays the piano very well.6. The _______ (环境) in the park is very pleasant and clean.7. He is a _______ (科学家) and works in a laboratory.8. The _______ (文化) of this country is very different from ours.9. The _______ (艺术) of painting is very popular in this country.10. The _______ (技术) of the company is very advanced.二、语法填空1. She _______ (be) to Paris twice.2. The children _______ (play) in the park when it started to rain.3. I _______ (not see) you for a long time.4. The teacher asked us _______ (not talk) in class.5. They _______ (go) to the museum if it doesn't rain tomorrow.6. She _______ (become) a doctor after she graduated from university.7. We _______ (not finish) our homework yet.8. _______ (be) there any milk in the fridge?9. I _______ (not understand) the question, so I asked the teacher for help.10. He _______ (study) English for three years.三、阅读理解填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Once upon a time, there was a small village near a forest.The villagers were very friendly and they lived in _______ (1). One day, a strange man came to the village. He said he was a _______ (2) and he could tell the future. The villagers were curious and asked him to make a prediction. The man said, "A big storm will come and _______ (3) the village in three days." The villagers were scared and they decided to _______ (4) their houses to protect them from the storm. They worked hard for two days and finished _______ (5) the houses. On the third day, the storm came as the man had predicted, but the village was safe because of their _______ (6). After the storm, the villagers thanked the man and he left the village with a smile.1. _______ (peace)2. _______ (fortune teller)3. _______ (destroy)4. _______ (strengthen)5. _______ (strengthening)6. _______ (preparation)四、完形填空Read the following story and choose the best word to complete the sentences.In a small town, there was a boy named Tom. He was very_______ (1) and always ready to help others. One day, he saw an old man struggling to carry a heavy box. Without hesitation, Tom went over and offered his help. The old man was _______ (2) and thanked him.Tom's kindness did not go unnoticed. The old man turned out to be a wealthy businessman who was _______ (3) in Tom's character. He decided to reward Tom by offering him a job in his company. Tom was _______ (4) and accepted the job. He worked hard and soon became one of the company's top employees.1. (a) lazy (b) selfish (c) kind (d) greedy2. (a) angry (b) surprised (c) sad (d) grateful3. (a) impressed (b) bored (c) confused (d) annoyed4. (a) worried (b) excited (c) indifferent (d) disappointed五、信息匹配填空Match the information in the left column with the correct description in the right column.A. The Great Wall of ChinaB. The Eiffel TowerC. The Statue of LibertyD. The Pyramids of EgyptE. The Colosseum in Rome1. _______ is a famous landmark in France and was built forthe 1889 World's Fair.2. _______ is an ancient amphitheater in the heart of Rome, Italy.3. _______ is a symbol of freedom in the United States andwas a gift from France.4. _______ is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and is located in Egypt.5. _______ is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, and other materials, and is the longest wall in the world.1. B2. E3. C4. D5. A通过以上专项训练,学生可以加强对英语词汇、语法、阅读理解和完形。
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综合填空【经典习题】Ⅰ. 根据短文内容,从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯。
amazed, but, by, believe, break, hold, leg, simple,small, whyAs my friend was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He was surprised that these huge animals were being held (1) only a small rope. The rope was tied (绑) to their front (2) . No chains, no cages. It was clear that the elephants could break away from their bonds(束缚) at any time, but for some reason, they did not.My friends saw a trainer nearby and asked (3) these elephants just stood there and made no attempt to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much (4) , we use the same size rope to tie them. At that age, it was enough to (5)them. As they grow up, they are trained to (6) that they cannot break away. They believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to (7) free.”My friend was (8) . These animals could at any time break free from their bonds, (9) because they believed they couldn’t, they were kept right where they were.Like the elephants, how many of us go through life in the belief that (相信) we cannot do something, (10) because we failed in doing it once before?Failure is part of learning; so we should never give up the struggle in life.Ⅱ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填写恰当的单词,使短文完整、连贯。
It seems that Americans are much happier to help strangers than Chinese. Once I walked on the street and tried to find my (1) w to my hotel. I stopped and (2) t out my map and began searching for the right way. Then a lady came to me with a friendly smile. I was wondering if I was in her way. The lady asked, “Do you need any help? I can (3) s you the way.” I was very surprised.In China, most people won’t give you a hand (4) u you ask. I said (5) y to her. She carefully explained the direction to me. I was deeply moved by her warm attitude.After experiencing (6) s many things like that in the US, I thought about the situation in China. My teacher in China told me that several years ago he traveled to (7) a city by himself. After a whole day’s hard work at a factory, he (8) b a pancake at a stall (摊位). But he later found out that it had gone bad. Since then, he has been very (9) c to buy food at the little stalls.Chinese people are more vigilant (警惕的) to strangers because they are (10) a to get hurt. But many American people believe that if you love others first, you will be loved. I think we should learn from this attitude.【解题思路】综合填空要求考生具有扎实的语言基础知识和对篇章的理解和分析能力。
做题时应注意以下步骤:1. 通读短文,掌握大意;2. 瞻前顾后,分析推理;3. 反复推敲,攻克难点;4. 复读短文,验证答案。
【巩固练习】Ⅰ. 根据短文内容,从方框内选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯。
because, difficult, good, home, hurt, how, learn, live,successful, untilNirmala Toppo, a 14-year-old from India, can talk to elephants! And she has saved the city of Rourkela in India with this ability (能力).One day, 12 wild elephants ran into Rourkela from a nearby forest. They were very huge. Local people tried their (1) to drive the elephants into a gym. But they didn’t know (2) to drive them back to the forest.“It was a (3) task. The elephants became violent(暴力的) and started to destroy the gym area,” a local forest official told the BBC.Then they thought of Nirmala Toppo, a tribal (部落的) girl wh o (4) in the neighboring state of Jharkhand. She is famous for being able to talk to elephants. She has (5) driven back elephants many times before in her hometown.When Toppo arrived, she came close to the elephants. She wasn’t afraid at all. “I told them the gym was not their (6). They should return where they belong. They understood what I said,” said Toppo.The elephants s tarted to leave the gym. Toppo walked many miles with them (7) they arrived back at the forest. Her feet were badly (8) because of the long distance.How did she learn to talk to elephants? Toppo said she (9) that after a few elephants killed her mother. But others think that’s (10) tribal people have lived with wild animals for so many years, and they know how to deal with them.Ⅱ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填写恰当的单词,使短文完整、连贯。
When 14-year-old Winter Vinecki, from Salem, Oregon, the US, ran (1) a the finish line of the Athens Marathon in Greece, she (2) b the youngestperson to complete a marathon on every continent (大陆).Vinecki achieved it in just 18 mon ths with her mum. They have taken (3) p in marathons in the United States, Kenya, Antarctica, Mongolia, Peru, New Zealand and Greece.But Vinecki’s success didn’t come (4) e to her. When she was 9, Vinecki’s father died of cancer.“Wat ching him struggle against (与……作斗争) cancer, I realized that you shouldn’t put off what you can do today until (5) t,” Vinecki told the Idaho Statesman Journal, a local newspaper.Vinecki started running when she was just 5. Losing her father made her decide to use her talent to (6) h cancer patients(病人). She started Team Winter in 2008. The programme was aimed at (7) r money for cancer research through racing competitions. It has raised more than $400,000.Running in every continent was not easy. Vinecki had to take many plane rides and sometimes had problems (8) w local food and living conditions. When she ran in Antarctica in March, she faced a temperature of -25℃.However, Vinecki took the races as a (9) g learning experience. “In Kenya I learned the true value of helping girls get education. The race ended up being maybe only 10% of this travel. Learning (10) h we c an protect this continent was the other 90%,” she said.“This is just the beginning,” Vinecki said. “This has just taught me that I can do anything, no matter how impossible it seems. As my dad taught me, never give up.”Ⅲ. 根据短文内容,在空白处填写恰当的单词,使短文完整、连贯。